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Demonstrate merchandise and answer questions for the purpose of creating public interest in buying the product. May sell demonstrated merchandise.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86,500 | 3.9 % | $14.70 | $30,570 | 1.6 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $9.34 | $10.50 | $12.31 | $17.12 | $23.31 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $19,420 | $21,830 | $25,610 | $35,610 | $48,480 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services | 30,790 | 6.35 | $14.58 | $30,320 |
| Wholesale Electronic Markets and Agents and Brokers | 8,070 | 0.91 | $15.13 | $31,480 |
| Employment Services | 7,840 | 0.22 | $16.83 | $35,010 |
| Beverage Manufacturing | 7,590 | 3.34 | $15.15 | $31,520 |
| Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services | 4,450 | 0.33 | $15.77 | $32,800 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services | 30,790 | 6.35 | $14.58 | $30,320 |
| Beverage Manufacturing | 7,590 | 3.34 | $15.15 | $31,520 |
| Wholesale Electronic Markets and Agents and Brokers | 8,070 | 0.91 | $15.13 | $31,480 |
| Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers | 1,250 | 0.64 | $18.29 | $38,050 |
| Direct Selling Establishments | 660 | 0.49 | $10.65 | $22,160 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Software Publishers | (8) | (8) | $28.44 | $59,150 |
| Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers | 60 | 0.05 | $26.83 | $55,810 |
| Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers | 100 | 0.01 | $26.37 | $54,850 |
| Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers | 70 | 0.01 | $21.64 | $45,000 |
| Office Administrative Services | 30 | 0.01 | $21.12 | $43,930 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 19,350 | 1.21 | 1.97 | $16.00 | $33,290 |
| Texas | 8,560 | 0.73 | 1.18 | $13.20 | $27,460 |
| Florida | 4,900 | 0.60 | 0.97 | $14.11 | $29,350 |
| New York | 4,460 | 0.49 | 0.80 | $18.20 | $37,860 |
| Missouri | 3,260 | 1.18 | 1.92 | $12.29 | $25,570 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas | 1,650 | 1.39 | 2.25 | (8) | (8) |
| California | 19,350 | 1.21 | 1.97 | $16.00 | $33,290 |
| Missouri | 3,260 | 1.18 | 1.92 | $12.29 | $25,570 |
| Idaho | 670 | 1.01 | 1.64 | $13.02 | $27,090 |
| Tennessee | 2,710 | 0.94 | 1.52 | $15.49 | $32,220 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 1,370 | 0.40 | 0.64 | $18.84 | $39,190 |
| Rhode Island | 150 | 0.32 | 0.51 | $18.41 | $38,300 |
| New York | 4,460 | 0.49 | 0.80 | $18.20 | $37,860 |
| Nevada | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.61 | $36,630 |
| District of Columbia | 60 | 0.09 | 0.14 | $17.60 | $36,600 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 3,000 | 0.46 | 0.74 | $18.19 | $37,830 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 2,610 | 1.92 | 3.11 | $16.52 | $34,360 |
| Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Metropolitan Division | 2,490 | 1.02 | 1.66 | $14.15 | $29,430 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | 2,230 | 0.53 | 0.86 | $15.39 | $32,010 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 2,100 | 1.56 | 2.54 | $12.18 | $25,340 |
| Anaheim-Santa Ana-Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division | 2,060 | 1.32 | 2.14 | $15.85 | $32,970 |
| San Diego-Carlsbad, CA | 1,980 | 1.43 | 2.32 | $13.98 | $29,080 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 1,940 | 1.00 | 1.62 | $13.18 | $27,420 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 1,700 | 0.58 | 0.94 | $12.82 | $26,660 |
| Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley, CA Metropolitan Division | 1,670 | 1.54 | 2.51 | $16.43 | $34,180 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Napa, CA | 1,090 | 15.38 | 24.97 | $18.36 | $38,190 |
| Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO | 1,550 | 6.66 | 10.80 | (8) | (8) |
| Walla Walla, WA | 130 | 5.32 | 8.63 | $16.08 | $33,440 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | 990 | 5.10 | 8.28 | $16.34 | $34,000 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA | 380 | 3.40 | 5.52 | $15.75 | $32,750 |
| Athens-Clarke County, GA | 210 | 2.59 | 4.20 | $9.01 | $18,740 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | 380 | 2.07 | 3.36 | $14.80 | $30,780 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 2,610 | 1.92 | 3.11 | $16.52 | $34,360 |
| Kennewick-Richland, WA | 200 | 1.82 | 2.96 | $13.56 | $28,200 |
| Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA | 640 | 1.80 | 2.92 | $11.51 | $23,940 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 90 | 1.02 | 1.66 | $22.19 | $46,150 |
| Memphis, TN-MS-AR | (8) | (8) | (8) | $20.99 | $43,670 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | 120 | 0.20 | 0.32 | $20.96 | $43,600 |
| Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC | 60 | 0.79 | 1.28 | $20.32 | $42,260 |
| Worcester, MA-CT | (8) | (8) | (8) | $19.60 | $40,760 |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO | 120 | 0.09 | 0.14 | $18.73 | $38,970 |
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 80 | 0.59 | 0.95 | $18.40 | $38,270 |
| Napa, CA | 1,090 | 15.38 | 24.97 | $18.36 | $38,190 |
| New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 3,000 | 0.46 | 0.74 | $18.19 | $37,830 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA NECTA Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $18.14 | $37,720 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 240 | 2.52 | 4.09 | $15.90 | $33,080 |
| Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 180 | 4.42 | 7.18 | $11.97 | $24,910 |
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 100 | 0.43 | 0.70 | $10.68 | $22,220 |
| West Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 0.58 | 0.95 | $15.55 | $32,340 |
| Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area | 80 | 0.41 | 0.67 | $16.21 | $33,720 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 180 | 4.42 | 7.18 | $11.97 | $24,910 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 240 | 2.52 | 4.09 | $15.90 | $33,080 |
| Central Oregon nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 1.14 | 1.84 | $23.06 | $47,970 |
| West Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 0.58 | 0.95 | $15.55 | $32,340 |
| Capital/Northern New York nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.48 | 0.78 | $14.48 | $30,120 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Oregon nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 1.14 | 1.84 | $23.06 | $47,970 |
| West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 0.19 | 0.31 | $17.85 | $37,130 |
| East Tennessee nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.44 | 0.71 | $16.29 | $33,890 |
| Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area | 80 | 0.41 | 0.67 | $16.21 | $33,720 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 240 | 2.52 | 4.09 | $15.90 | $33,080 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2016 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 31, 2017