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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 711500 - Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 711500 - Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 711500 - Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers is part of: NAICS 711000 - Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries.

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 711500 - Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


NAICS 711500 - Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 61,710 0.1% 100.00% $24.58 $35.75 $74,360 17.1%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 4,460 6.4% 7.23% $42.71 $63.13 $131,310 10.4%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 3,350 7.2% 5.43% $39.87 $66.44 $138,180 12.3%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 190 23.6% 0.31% (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 3,160 7.4% 5.12% $37.91 $57.23 $119,050 14.0%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 540 11.6% 0.88% $45.52 $49.93 $103,850 14.5%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 130 31.3% 0.21% $49.48 $56.59 $117,710 18.4%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 210 16.3% 0.34% $38.42 $44.87 $93,340 9.0%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 130 23.8% 0.22% $38.49 $45.24 $94,100 12.5%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 70 29.2% 0.12% $34.57 $44.21 $91,950 22.4%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 180 19.8% 0.29% $45.52 $42.86 $89,150 13.9%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 310 15.7% 0.50% $53.65 $70.14 $145,880 9.6%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 120 21.2% 0.19% $42.71 $48.71 $101,320 9.5%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 100 20.7% 0.16% $45.21 $51.94 $108,040 9.4%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 50 23.0% 0.08% $50.99 $60.61 $126,070 9.4%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 100 32.8% 0.17% $100.17 $104.24 $216,820 8.9%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 260 26.9% 0.42% $35.86 $39.72 $82,620 14.2%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 200 22.1% 0.32% $35.86 $42.94 $89,320 6.8%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 4,570 20.5% 7.41% $33.37 $34.30 $71,340 5.7%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 3,820 26.0% 6.20% $30.07 $32.60 $67,800 6.9%
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes detail (8) (8) (8) $40.15 $39.13 $81,380 7.3%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 100 32.9% 0.16% $29.76 $35.75 $74,360 13.2%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 100 32.9% 0.16% $29.76 $35.75 $74,360 13.2%
13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists broad (8) (8) (8) $37.09 $40.54 $84,330 10.8%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail (8) (8) (8) $37.09 $40.64 $84,540 11.5%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 190 37.9% 0.30% $50.00 $53.95 $112,220 28.4%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 560 21.3% 0.91% $25.42 $29.70 $61,780 8.6%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail (8) (8) (8) $23.60 $22.88 $47,590 4.7%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 90 43.0% 0.14% $31.61 $42.96 $89,350 12.5%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 1,030 32.0% 1.66% $29.10 $29.41 $61,180 6.0%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 940 29.1% 1.52% $24.64 $27.03 $56,230 16.5%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 750 17.1% 1.21% $36.50 $43.02 $89,490 9.6%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 670 17.9% 1.09% $36.50 $44.20 $91,930 10.4%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 60 34.3% 0.09% $24.97 $28.78 $59,870 15.0%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 640 23.1% 1.03% $26.78 $32.26 $67,100 15.8%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 630 23.3% 1.03% $26.77 $32.09 $66,750 15.8%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 260 34.2% 0.42% $17.43 $19.31 $40,170 4.3%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 250 36.6% 0.41% $17.43 $18.73 $38,950 5.0%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 300 41.5% 0.49% $39.15 $40.81 $84,880 26.4%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 90 38.2% 0.14% $60.76 $62.63 $130,270 20.9%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 50 41.9% 0.08% $48.00 $47.36 $98,510 4.2%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 40 46.2% 0.06% $40.68 $46.72 $97,170 28.2%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 1,440 12.3% 2.33% $27.54 $39.45 $82,060 17.8%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 540 16.4% 0.88% (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 540 16.4% 0.88% (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 890 17.1% 1.44% $27.29 $30.53 $63,500 7.3%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 880 17.2% 1.43% $27.36 $30.59 $63,620 7.3%
25-4011 Archivists detail 160 14.1% 0.26% $40.30 $37.93 $78,900 11.1%
25-4013 Museum Technicians and Conservators detail 710 21.7% 1.16% $24.36 $29.11 $60,560 8.9%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 28,490 34.6% 46.17% $29.33 $42.52 $88,440 9.3%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 7,430 19.5% 12.04% $24.53 $33.05 $68,740 11.4%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 6,600 22.2% 10.70% $24.19 $33.00 $68,640 12.3%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 470 13.9% 0.77% $48.07 $55.38 $115,200 14.2%
27-1012 Craft Artists detail 1,360 10.6% 2.20% $17.00 $17.82 $37,070 4.0%
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators detail 3,670 38.8% 5.95% $24.53 $34.73 $72,230 22.0%
27-1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators detail 800 47.1% 1.29% $39.82 $42.56 $88,530 13.1%
27-1019 Artists and Related Workers, All Other detail 300 29.5% 0.49% $16.41 $19.88 $41,350 13.6%
27-1020 Designers broad 830 13.0% 1.34% $28.12 $33.42 $69,520 8.4%
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 50 29.9% 0.09% $46.96 $55.62 $115,680 7.4%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 40 40.6% 0.07% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 300 19.7% 0.48% $25.56 $29.95 $62,290 8.0%
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers detail 270 31.6% 0.44% $25.48 $30.72 $63,890 11.2%
27-1029 Designers, All Other detail 150 28.9% 0.24% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 10,280 44.5% 16.65% $33.65 $51.52 $107,160 9.9%
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad (8) (8) (8) $40.24 $51.81 $107,760 9.6%
27-2011 Actors detail (8) (8) (8) $27.01 $38.50 (4) 26.5%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail (8) (8) (8) $47.69 $55.91 $116,290 10.5%
27-2020 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers broad 40 46.4% 0.07% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 40 32.5% 0.07% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2030 Dancers and Choreographers broad 380 49.8% 0.62% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2040 Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers broad 1,720 36.8% 2.79% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2041 Music Directors and Composers detail 930 36.9% 1.50% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail (8) (8) (8) $27.02 $29.34 (4) 15.8%
27-2090 Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers broad 2,800 9.8% 4.54% $23.61 $33.80 (4) 9.5%
27-2091 Disc Jockeys, Except Radio detail 1,740 11.3% 2.82% $23.70 $32.22 (4) 7.7%
27-2099 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other detail 1,060 16.8% 1.72% $21.15 $36.39 (4) 15.6%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $31.71 $44.87 $93,340 20.0%
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys detail 540 34.0% 0.87% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 350 28.0% 0.56% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad (8) (8) (8) $32.40 $47.49 $98,770 18.8%
27-3041 Editors detail 510 15.6% 0.82% $28.80 $33.64 $69,960 8.8%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 340 21.6% 0.56% $39.62 $40.57 $84,380 14.8%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail (8) (8) (8) $32.06 $49.20 $102,340 18.2%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 180 31.8% 0.29% $25.87 $26.67 $55,480 10.2%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 160 26.9% 0.26% $25.87 $25.73 $53,520 10.0%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 3,370 8.8% 5.46% $27.58 $30.75 $63,970 7.2%
27-4010 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians broad 1,960 16.4% 3.18% $27.81 $29.28 $60,900 3.9%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 910 27.5% 1.48% $24.93 $26.85 $55,840 6.1%
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $27.22 $27.38 $56,950 5.0%
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $24.73 $27.34 $56,860 8.6%
27-4015 Lighting Technicians detail 700 24.2% 1.13% $30.44 $33.46 $69,590 7.1%
27-4021 Photographers detail 530 22.4% 0.86% $20.37 $23.36 $48,590 8.9%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 850 29.3% 1.38% $28.67 $38.87 $80,840 13.2%
27-4032 Film and Video Editors detail 740 30.5% 1.19% $28.67 $39.33 $81,800 17.8%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major (8) (8) (8) $25.00 $26.06 $54,210 16.8%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major (8) (8) (8) $15.17 $14.89 $30,980 7.8%
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides minor (8) (8) (8) $13.20 $14.37 $29,890 13.4%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad (8) (8) (8) $13.20 $14.37 $29,890 13.4%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 600 30.3% 0.98% $14.10 $15.79 $32,830 8.5%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 50 44.9% 0.07% $31.26 $28.39 $59,040 14.1%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail (8) (8) (8) $31.26 $29.33 $61,000 12.4%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 90 36.6% 0.15% $14.10 $14.78 $30,750 10.6%
35-2010 Cooks broad 30 41.5% 0.05% $14.10 $14.73 $30,640 14.2%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 30 42.7% 0.05% $14.10 $14.18 $29,500 8.5%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 60 46.4% 0.10% $14.10 $14.81 $30,800 13.7%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 440 34.0% 0.72% $14.10 $14.91 $31,000 5.4%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 300 35.9% 0.48% $14.10 $14.83 $30,850 9.0%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 140 36.9% 0.23% $14.10 $15.05 $31,310 3.0%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 240 30.5% 0.39% $20.00 $21.02 $43,720 4.3%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 210 34.9% 0.34% $22.44 $21.23 $44,160 4.7%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 210 34.9% 0.34% $22.44 $21.23 $44,160 4.7%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 200 38.2% 0.32% $23.00 $21.33 $44,370 5.0%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major (8) (8) (8) $15.63 $18.33 $38,120 12.3%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 50 29.2% 0.08% $16.36 $19.24 $40,020 9.4%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $14.06 $16.18 $33,650 10.1%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail (8) (8) (8) $14.06 $15.14 $31,500 7.1%
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $14.50 $17.35 $36,090 10.9%
39-3090 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers broad 260 35.4% 0.42% $14.50 $17.51 $36,420 11.2%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail (8) (8) (8) $14.50 $15.78 $32,820 20.3%
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other detail 150 41.1% 0.24% $17.16 $18.12 $37,690 13.8%
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers minor 100 20.2% 0.16% $24.98 $21.28 $44,270 21.2%
39-5090 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers broad 60 31.8% 0.10% $12.50 $18.66 $38,810 29.1%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 1,300 14.7% 2.10% $22.21 $30.40 $63,240 7.2%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 50 39.9% 0.07% $20.14 $24.21 $50,360 16.1%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 40 47.8% 0.06% $17.14 $20.55 $42,740 16.3%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 370 26.2% 0.60% $15.18 $16.39 $34,100 5.3%
41-2010 Cashiers broad (8) (8) (8) $15.18 $15.28 $31,790 8.6%
41-2011 Cashiers detail (8) (8) (8) $15.18 $15.28 $31,790 8.6%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 240 22.6% 0.39% $13.48 $17.01 $35,370 6.9%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 760 19.0% 1.24% $27.31 $36.88 $76,710 13.3%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail (8) (8) (8) $28.84 $30.70 $63,860 17.1%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 730 17.2% 1.18% $25.93 $37.17 $77,310 14.2%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad (8) (8) (8) $34.70 $36.78 $76,490 23.5%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 50 24.4% 0.08% $34.00 $33.20 $69,060 6.1%
41-9010 Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters broad 50 24.4% 0.08% $34.00 $33.20 $69,060 6.1%
41-9012 Models detail 50 24.4% 0.08% $34.00 $33.20 $69,060 6.1%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major (8) (8) (8) $16.24 $19.67 $40,910 18.7%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 210 27.3% 0.35% $26.04 $29.45 $61,250 9.7%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 830 18.9% 1.35% $22.00 $24.48 $50,910 8.4%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 40 49.2% 0.06% $17.13 $18.14 $37,720 4.2%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 750 21.5% 1.22% $22.18 $24.59 $51,150 8.9%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 50 30.4% 0.07% $26.64 $27.50 $57,210 8.0%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 320 14.6% 0.51% $15.94 $17.29 $35,970 11.0%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 190 20.4% 0.30% $17.37 $18.78 $39,060 16.4%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 80 20.9% 0.12% $12.86 $13.72 $28,540 3.6%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 440 20.5% 0.71% $27.46 $30.72 $63,890 8.0%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 260 34.5% 0.43% $34.69 $33.61 $69,910 6.8%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 170 20.3% 0.28% $21.29 $26.67 $55,470 19.0%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 2,530 40.6% 4.10% $23.73 $26.40 $54,920 10.8%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 650 23.1% 1.05% $33.89 $40.52 $84,280 14.2%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail (8) (8) (8) $21.57 $21.52 $44,750 3.4%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $16.24 $17.10 $35,560 12.8%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail (8) (8) (8) $16.24 $17.06 $35,490 12.6%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $19.32 $22.17 $46,110 9.2%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8)
47-2031 Carpenters detail 190 31.5% 0.31% $29.27 $29.55 $61,470 6.9%
47-2111 Electricians detail (8) (8) (8) $65.53 $53.05 $110,350 24.7%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad (8) (8) (8) $15.34 $17.39 $36,180 7.4%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail (8) (8) (8) $15.34 $17.39 $36,180 7.4%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 340 21.7% 0.56% $21.95 $25.12 $52,260 7.6%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 330 22.1% 0.54% $21.95 $25.31 $52,650 7.6%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 90 27.2% 0.15% $21.22 $23.15 $48,150 8.1%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 190 44.8% 0.31% $28.68 $28.06 $58,360 6.5%
49-9096 Riggers detail (8) (8) (8) $31.08 $32.00 $66,560 3.5%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 70 49.2% 0.11% $21.95 $22.61 $47,030 13.1%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 860 15.6% 1.39% $24.12 $25.15 $52,310 8.6%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 80 29.1% 0.13% $32.33 $33.82 $70,340 8.5%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 240 29.8% 0.39% $19.61 $20.85 $43,370 7.7%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail (8) (8) (8) $19.61 $22.47 $46,740 20.4%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 170 35.4% 0.28% $20.04 $20.17 $41,950 8.3%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 160 42.1% 0.25% $39.61 $31.15 $64,790 22.7%
51-4120 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers broad (8) (8) (8) $42.00 $35.70 $74,260 20.9%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail (8) (8) (8) $42.00 $35.70 $74,260 20.9%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 340 18.6% 0.56% $24.33 $24.03 $49,980 16.3%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad 30 27.7% 0.06% $23.51 $19.95 $41,500 17.4%
51-9151 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators detail 140 17.1% 0.23% $31.80 $35.09 $72,980 4.1%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 130 47.4% 0.22% $11.07 $13.74 $28,590 21.4%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $11.06 $11.34 $23,590 26.5%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 1,300 16.4% 2.11% $17.07 $20.80 $43,260 16.1%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad (8) (8) (8) $27.03 $28.68 $59,640 20.3%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail (8) (8) (8) $27.03 $28.68 $59,640 20.3%
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers minor (8) (8) (8) (4) (4) $131,300 24.3%
53-2010 Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers broad (8) (8) (8) (4) (4) $131,300 24.3%
53-2012 Commercial Pilots detail (8) (8) (8) (4) (4) $131,300 24.3%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 170 41.9% 0.27% $27.50 $27.93 $58,100 18.0%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 130 31.8% 0.21% $23.71 $23.83 $49,570 17.2%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 40 38.4% 0.06% $23.71 $25.08 $52,170 7.8%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 80 48.3% 0.13% $29.16 $26.07 $54,220 20.8%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail (8) (8) (8) $43.75 $43.00 $89,430 25.0%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 1,020 21.5% 1.66% $16.06 $17.73 $36,880 3.3%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 1,010 21.5% 1.64% $16.06 $17.72 $36,850 3.4%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 900 21.0% 1.46% $16.00 $17.14 $35,660 3.6%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 40 35.4% 0.06% (8) (8) (8) (8)
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 80 45.6% 0.12% $20.42 $20.14 $41,890 5.7%


About May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2022 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 25, 2023