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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2022 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates by ownership

Cross-industry, private ownership only


These national ownership occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in the Cross-industry, private ownership only ownership group.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

Links to OEWS estimates for other ownership groups

SOC Major Groups in Cross-industry, private ownership only:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


Cross-industry, private ownership only

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 126,515,560 0.0% 100.00% $21.42 $29.38 $61,110 0.3%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 8,677,050 0.7% 6.86% $51.95 $64.15 $133,420 0.6%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 3,394,500 0.3% 2.68% $47.71 $62.34 $129,670 1.2%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 163,410 1.1% 0.13% $100.87 $127.76 $265,740 1.7%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 3,231,090 0.3% 2.55% $46.65 $59.03 $122,790 1.2%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 959,840 2.0% 0.76% $64.13 $73.58 $153,040 0.4%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 21,710 3.1% 0.02% $61.62 $70.99 $147,650 2.2%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 858,690 2.1% 0.68% $64.47 $73.93 $153,780 0.4%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 323,570 1.1% 0.26% $68.14 $76.44 $158,990 0.6%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 535,120 2.8% 0.42% $62.83 $72.42 $150,630 0.4%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 79,440 1.7% 0.06% $61.32 $70.43 $146,490 0.7%
11-2032 Public Relations Managers detail 55,760 1.6% 0.04% $63.50 $74.75 $155,470 0.9%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 23,680 3.0% 0.02% $52.10 $60.27 $125,350 1.3%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 2,078,280 1.3% 1.64% $63.76 $72.98 $151,800 0.4%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 278,940 1.9% 0.22% $49.04 $55.11 $114,640 0.4%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 184,970 2.8% 0.15% $49.80 $56.91 $118,370 0.4%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 93,970 0.8% 0.07% $47.63 $51.58 $107,280 0.5%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 488,370 1.4% 0.39% $79.84 $85.44 $177,720 0.5%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 675,920 1.4% 0.53% $70.96 $81.74 $170,020 0.5%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 209,070 0.6% 0.17% $51.70 $58.14 $120,940 0.4%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 64,640 1.6% 0.05% $63.14 $68.63 $142,750 0.4%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 151,750 1.3% 0.12% $46.98 $52.38 $108,950 0.5%
11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers detail 15,090 2.6% 0.01% $64.65 $70.64 $146,930 0.8%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 158,560 2.0% 0.13% $63.37 $71.78 $149,310 0.5%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 35,940 1.1% 0.03% $58.97 $64.84 $134,870 0.9%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 2,244,430 0.8% 1.77% $46.72 $54.66 $113,690 0.4%
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers detail 5,520 4.5% (7) $36.94 $40.71 $84,690 2.9%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 291,330 2.0% 0.23% $48.80 $54.38 $113,120 0.6%
11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators broad 207,570 0.8% 0.16% $37.11 $43.70 $90,900 0.6%
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare detail 56,310 2.2% 0.04% $23.58 $27.01 $56,170 1.7%
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary detail 49,780 1.3% 0.04% (4) (4) $97,710 1.4%
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary detail 70,780 0.5% 0.06% $46.21 $53.38 $111,030 0.4%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 30,690 1.9% 0.02% $38.69 $46.72 $97,180 1.0%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 180,990 1.4% 0.14% $77.74 $79.46 $165,270 0.4%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 222,930 1.6% 0.18% $29.39 $32.15 $66,860 0.8%
11-9070 Entertainment and Recreation Managers broad 20,850 2.6% 0.02% $30.50 $38.12 $79,300 2.2%
11-9071 Gambling Managers detail 3,030 3.3% (7) $38.86 $46.81 $97,360 1.8%
11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling detail 17,820 3.3% 0.01% $30.06 $36.65 $76,230 2.3%
11-9081 Lodging Managers detail 39,260 2.2% 0.03% $29.76 $35.21 $73,230 1.7%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 408,340 0.4% 0.32% $49.97 $61.63 $128,200 0.4%
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers detail 63,510 1.9% 0.05% $80.23 $85.32 $177,460 2.0%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 252,670 1.3% 0.20% $29.07 $36.46 $75,830 1.3%
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 128,030 1.5% 0.10% $33.30 $36.38 $75,670 0.8%
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors detail 2,520 5.7% (7) $48.18 $52.91 $110,050 1.9%
11-9170 Personal Service Managers broad (8) (8) (8) $29.77 $36.09 $75,070 1.6%
11-9171 Funeral Home Managers detail 13,680 3.3% 0.01% $34.67 $40.76 $84,770 1.5%
11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $26.64 $28.47 $59,220 2.7%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 398,860 1.4% 0.32% $62.66 $71.29 $148,280 0.6%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 8,293,160 0.8% 6.56% $36.88 $41.81 $86,950 0.3%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 5,606,820 0.9% 4.43% $36.28 $40.15 $83,510 0.3%
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes detail 13,130 5.0% 0.01% $39.68 $57.74 $120,110 4.1%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 397,690 1.5% 0.31% $31.57 $35.47 $73,770 0.3%
13-1030 Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators broad 242,080 1.2% 0.19% $31.28 $34.46 $71,680 0.4%
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators detail 230,650 1.2% 0.18% $31.19 $34.46 $71,690 0.4%
13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage detail 11,430 5.2% 0.01% $33.37 $34.42 $71,590 0.7%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 217,000 2.7% 0.17% $33.65 $36.93 $76,810 1.1%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 224,610 1.0% 0.18% $34.21 $36.88 $76,700 0.5%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 787,430 1.2% 0.62% $31.00 $35.50 $73,850 0.5%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 728,290 1.4% 0.58% $30.59 $34.97 $72,740 0.5%
13-1074 Farm Labor Contractors detail 550 15.4% (7) $23.72 $26.26 $54,630 6.6%
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists detail 58,590 1.9% 0.05% $39.51 $42.22 $87,830 0.9%
13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists broad 968,520 1.1% 0.77% $42.82 $47.28 $98,350 0.5%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 167,550 1.0% 0.13% $36.24 $37.84 $78,700 0.5%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail 800,970 1.4% 0.63% $46.31 $49.26 $102,460 0.5%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 638,210 0.9% 0.50% $47.35 $52.39 $108,970 0.5%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 102,040 2.3% 0.08% $25.42 $28.46 $59,200 1.1%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 86,820 2.6% 0.07% $29.28 $31.92 $66,390 0.9%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 74,820 1.5% 0.06% $34.26 $37.59 $78,190 0.6%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 329,890 1.1% 0.26% $30.27 $33.63 $69,950 0.5%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 782,890 1.3% 0.62% $33.07 $38.04 $79,120 0.4%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 741,690 1.1% 0.59% $35.01 $39.17 $81,480 0.4%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 2,686,340 0.8% 2.12% $37.80 $45.26 $94,150 0.6%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 1,258,440 0.6% 0.99% $37.58 $42.14 $87,640 0.4%
13-2031 Budget Analysts detail 21,660 2.1% 0.02% $40.10 $43.53 $90,530 0.7%
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 71,610 1.5% 0.06% $37.92 $44.36 $92,260 0.5%
13-2050 Financial Analysts and Advisors broad 719,070 1.1% 0.57% $44.26 $56.53 $117,590 1.2%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 277,390 1.6% 0.22% $46.19 $52.90 $110,040 1.7%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail 282,510 1.3% 0.22% $45.89 $66.30 $137,910 1.6%
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters detail 105,190 2.1% 0.08% $36.66 $39.93 $83,060 0.9%
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists detail 53,980 1.5% 0.04% $49.39 $56.40 $117,320 0.9%
13-2061 Financial Examiners detail 51,970 1.5% 0.04% $38.63 $44.42 $92,400 0.7%
13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers broad 361,960 1.4% 0.29% $30.70 $39.58 $82,320 1.0%
13-2071 Credit Counselors detail 22,660 4.2% 0.02% $22.62 $24.80 $51,590 1.2%
13-2072 Loan Officers detail 339,300 1.4% 0.27% $31.49 $40.57 $84,380 1.0%
13-2080 Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue Agents broad 82,320 3.3% 0.07% $23.20 $26.84 $55,840 1.4%
13-2082 Tax Preparers detail 82,320 3.3% 0.07% $23.20 $26.84 $55,840 1.4%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 88,990 1.5% 0.07% $33.50 $40.24 $83,700 1.6%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 4,545,620 0.3% 3.59% $49.01 $53.02 $110,290 0.5%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 4,253,020 0.3% 3.36% $49.05 $53.02 $110,270 0.5%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 607,350 1.2% 0.48% $50.66 $54.12 $112,560 0.5%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 450,380 1.6% 0.36% $49.76 $52.68 $109,570 0.6%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 156,970 1.4% 0.12% $55.72 $58.23 $121,130 0.7%
15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists detail 23,050 8.5% 0.02% $75.30 $84.58 $175,920 8.9%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 738,990 0.7% 0.58% $28.63 $30.96 $64,410 0.4%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 140,640 1.4% 0.11% $33.71 $37.37 $77,720 1.1%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 598,340 0.8% 0.47% $27.76 $29.46 $61,270 0.5%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 574,630 0.9% 0.45% $50.54 $54.37 $113,080 0.8%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 163,220 1.1% 0.13% $62.00 $63.29 $131,640 0.8%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 70,170 1.2% 0.06% $49.16 $50.25 $104,510 0.7%
15-1243 Database Architects detail 60,740 6.3% 0.05% $65.26 $66.10 $137,480 2.4%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 280,510 0.8% 0.22% $45.14 $47.67 $99,150 0.6%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 1,996,020 0.4% 1.58% $56.64 $60.51 $125,860 0.6%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 117,760 3.1% 0.09% $47.87 $50.26 $104,540 1.5%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 1,505,550 0.5% 1.19% $61.48 $64.26 $133,660 0.6%
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 193,810 2.0% 0.15% $47.98 $50.94 $105,960 0.6%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 83,940 2.9% 0.07% $37.94 $42.40 $88,180 3.1%
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 94,960 3.8% 0.08% $40.43 $49.30 $102,540 2.5%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 312,980 1.0% 0.25% $46.37 $50.37 $104,760 0.9%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 292,600 1.0% 0.23% $48.26 $53.14 $110,520 0.6%
15-2011 Actuaries detail 24,100 4.5% 0.02% $54.77 $61.57 $128,060 0.9%
15-2021 Mathematicians detail 640 12.2% (7) $62.69 $62.76 $130,530 2.1%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 90,870 1.7% 0.07% $41.55 $46.43 $96,570 0.9%
15-2041 Statisticians detail 21,210 2.8% 0.02% $48.45 $52.46 $109,110 1.4%
15-2051 Data Scientists detail 152,970 1.5% 0.12% $50.25 $56.06 $116,600 0.7%
15-2099 Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other detail 2,820 9.2% (7) $37.86 $41.90 $87,150 2.1%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 2,183,800 0.4% 1.73% $39.80 $45.37 $94,360 0.5%
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers minor 171,220 1.3% 0.14% $37.83 $41.63 $86,590 1.0%
17-1010 Architects, Except Naval broad 119,990 1.7% 0.09% $39.06 $44.96 $93,510 1.1%
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval detail 103,660 1.5% 0.08% $39.56 $46.29 $96,290 1.3%
17-1012 Landscape Architects detail 16,330 5.4% 0.01% $34.02 $36.48 $75,870 1.3%
17-1020 Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists broad 51,230 5.8% 0.04% $30.23 $33.85 $70,410 0.8%
17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists detail 7,580 15.0% 0.01% $33.40 $35.84 $74,550 1.2%
17-1022 Surveyors detail 43,650 4.9% 0.03% $29.99 $33.50 $69,690 0.8%
17-2000 Engineers minor 1,453,820 0.7% 1.15% $47.90 $51.50 $107,130 0.4%
17-2011 Aerospace Engineers detail 51,670 2.0% 0.04% $60.93 $61.11 $127,110 0.7%
17-2021 Agricultural Engineers detail 870 24.5% (7) $41.27 $45.64 $94,920 2.2%
17-2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers detail 17,960 4.9% 0.01% $47.96 $52.34 $108,870 1.6%
17-2041 Chemical Engineers detail 19,080 4.0% 0.02% $51.08 $56.81 $118,160 1.5%
17-2051 Civil Engineers detail 227,370 2.6% 0.18% $40.42 $46.75 $97,240 1.0%
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers detail 68,680 4.0% 0.05% $64.16 $68.62 $142,720 2.0%
17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers broad 262,680 0.9% 0.21% $49.95 $55.68 $115,810 0.8%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 171,630 1.1% 0.14% $49.52 $54.98 $114,350 1.0%
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer detail 91,060 2.0% 0.07% $50.89 $56.99 $118,540 1.0%
17-2081 Environmental Engineers detail 33,890 3.7% 0.03% $46.31 $49.52 $103,000 1.4%
17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety broad 337,620 0.8% 0.27% $46.43 $47.54 $98,890 0.4%
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors detail 18,310 4.4% 0.01% $48.56 $50.49 $105,020 0.7%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 319,310 0.6% 0.25% $46.31 $47.37 $98,540 0.4%
17-2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects detail 6,240 9.0% (7) $44.11 $49.88 $103,760 4.5%
17-2131 Materials Engineers detail 19,680 2.4% 0.02% $47.84 $50.09 $104,180 1.6%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 261,110 0.8% 0.21% $46.10 $48.34 $100,540 0.7%
17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers detail 6,940 6.0% 0.01% $46.39 $48.02 $99,890 1.1%
17-2161 Nuclear Engineers detail 9,440 2.9% 0.01% $60.71 $62.31 $129,610 2.2%
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers detail 19,930 4.4% 0.02% $63.37 $68.95 $143,410 1.5%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 110,660 1.4% 0.09% $48.79 $51.92 $108,000 0.7%
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians minor 558,760 1.0% 0.44% $29.11 $30.54 $63,520 0.4%
17-3010 Drafters broad 189,630 1.7% 0.15% $29.04 $30.44 $63,310 0.6%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 103,910 2.2% 0.08% $28.75 $29.63 $61,630 0.7%
17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters detail 20,700 3.9% 0.02% $30.85 $33.01 $68,660 1.0%
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters detail 47,430 1.5% 0.04% $29.48 $31.59 $65,710 0.7%
17-3019 Drafters, All Other detail 17,590 3.7% 0.01% $27.82 $29.09 $60,510 0.8%
17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters broad 319,520 0.9% 0.25% $29.66 $31.56 $65,640 0.5%
17-3021 Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians detail 9,710 5.4% 0.01% $35.79 $37.07 $77,100 1.9%
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 35,410 3.9% 0.03% $28.99 $30.25 $62,910 2.0%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 83,490 1.3% 0.07% $30.56 $32.90 $68,430 0.5%
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians detail 14,170 4.7% 0.01% $28.85 $31.58 $65,680 1.1%
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 11,280 5.0% 0.01% $24.03 $27.49 $57,180 2.1%
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 65,130 1.3% 0.05% $29.33 $30.38 $63,190 0.5%
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 38,790 1.9% 0.03% $29.80 $31.05 $64,580 0.6%
17-3028 Calibration Technologists and Technicians detail 10,630 5.0% 0.01% $29.81 $32.26 $67,100 1.2%
17-3029 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other detail 50,900 2.7% 0.04% $29.55 $31.88 $66,310 1.0%
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians detail 49,620 3.1% 0.04% $22.40 $24.32 $50,590 0.8%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 838,250 0.8% 0.66% $36.06 $41.53 $86,390 0.7%
19-1000 Life Scientists minor 219,190 1.4% 0.17% $45.69 $50.33 $104,690 1.0%
19-1010 Agricultural and Food Scientists broad 26,930 5.1% 0.02% $37.27 $40.37 $83,970 6.4%
19-1011 Animal Scientists detail 1,850 10.9% (7) $34.36 $44.15 $91,830 4.6%
19-1012 Food Scientists and Technologists detail 13,990 4.5% 0.01% $38.73 $41.67 $86,670 1.0%
19-1013 Soil and Plant Scientists detail 11,100 8.9% 0.01% $33.84 $38.11 $79,260 15.6%
19-1020 Biological Scientists broad 83,040 3.4% 0.07% $46.99 $49.92 $103,830 1.0%
19-1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists detail 31,060 5.6% 0.02% $50.57 $56.25 $117,010 1.7%
19-1022 Microbiologists detail 14,770 4.4% 0.01% $38.89 $42.09 $87,560 1.5%
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists detail 5,190 8.8% (7) $30.73 $34.47 $71,700 2.8%
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other detail 32,030 4.4% 0.03% $46.53 $49.88 $103,760 1.3%
19-1030 Conservation Scientists and Foresters broad 9,140 5.3% 0.01% $30.82 $33.90 $70,510 2.0%
19-1031 Conservation Scientists detail 5,480 4.2% (7) $30.28 $33.53 $69,750 1.6%
19-1032 Foresters detail 3,660 12.1% (7) $32.13 $34.45 $71,660 4.4%
19-1040 Medical Scientists broad 94,240 2.0% 0.07% $48.99 $55.06 $114,530 1.4%
19-1041 Epidemiologists detail 3,180 4.7% (7) $44.57 $49.78 $103,530 1.1%
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists detail 91,060 2.0% 0.07% $49.14 $55.25 $114,910 1.5%
19-1099 Life Scientists, All Other detail 5,830 6.4% (7) $45.66 $51.52 $107,160 2.6%
19-2000 Physical Scientists minor 169,390 1.4% 0.13% $40.20 $48.16 $100,180 0.8%
19-2010 Astronomers and Physicists broad 14,960 3.8% 0.01% $79.21 $76.01 $158,110 1.5%
19-2011 Astronomers detail 1,280 17.0% (7) $61.70 $61.88 $128,710 7.2%
19-2012 Physicists detail 13,680 3.7% 0.01% $81.28 $77.34 $160,870 1.6%
19-2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists detail 5,910 5.8% (7) $36.82 $41.76 $86,850 1.7%
19-2030 Chemists and Materials Scientists broad 79,830 1.8% 0.06% $39.02 $43.96 $91,430 0.8%
19-2031 Chemists detail 72,630 1.7% 0.06% $38.47 $42.96 $89,350 0.8%
19-2032 Materials Scientists detail 7,200 6.7% 0.01% $51.17 $54.04 $112,400 1.4%
19-2040 Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists broad 61,770 2.7% 0.05% $38.02 $45.73 $95,120 1.4%
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health detail 39,290 3.6% 0.03% $36.96 $42.31 $88,010 1.9%
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers detail 19,800 3.6% 0.02% $41.69 $51.56 $107,240 1.7%
19-2043 Hydrologists detail 2,680 10.5% (7) $43.67 $52.82 $109,870 3.9%
19-2099 Physical Scientists, All Other detail 6,920 6.2% 0.01% $55.57 $63.64 $132,370 2.9%
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers minor 105,210 2.4% 0.08% $40.00 $48.08 $100,010 1.3%
19-3011 Economists detail 8,870 9.6% 0.01% $61.46 $67.44 $140,270 4.3%
19-3022 Survey Researchers detail 6,750 5.9% 0.01% $29.04 $32.18 $66,920 3.5%
19-3030 Psychologists broad 65,310 3.1% 0.05% $41.49 $49.23 $102,400 1.6%
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists detail 52,740 3.8% 0.04% $42.35 $50.10 $104,210 2.1%
19-3034 School Psychologists detail 7,480 5.2% 0.01% $36.65 $41.45 $86,210 3.0%
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other detail 4,200 6.9% (7) $45.15 $46.20 $96,100 3.6%
19-3041 Sociologists detail 1,850 14.2% (7) $48.93 $53.28 $110,820 3.7%
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners detail 6,370 9.2% 0.01% $38.89 $42.12 $87,600 2.4%
19-3090 Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers broad 16,060 3.5% 0.01% $36.16 $41.19 $85,660 1.6%
19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists detail 4,930 13.9% (7) $28.84 $30.44 $63,320 1.7%
19-3092 Geographers detail 180 10.5% (7) $34.38 $37.33 $77,650 3.3%
19-3093 Historians detail 1,280 7.9% (7) $29.76 $33.70 $70,090 2.8%
19-3094 Political Scientists detail 1,700 30.3% (7) $49.87 $56.89 $118,340 7.4%
19-3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other detail 7,970 4.4% 0.01% $40.85 $45.77 $95,190 2.0%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor 238,640 1.0% 0.19% $24.06 $27.36 $56,910 0.7%
19-4010 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians broad 24,230 3.7% 0.02% $22.24 $23.57 $49,020 1.3%
19-4012 Agricultural Technicians detail 10,030 8.8% 0.01% $19.85 $21.96 $45,690 1.5%
19-4013 Food Science Technicians detail 14,200 3.8% 0.01% $23.02 $24.70 $51,380 1.1%
19-4021 Biological Technicians detail 50,060 2.4% 0.04% $24.54 $27.22 $56,610 0.8%
19-4031 Chemical Technicians detail 53,300 1.7% 0.04% $24.42 $27.05 $56,270 0.7%
19-4040 Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians broad 33,390 3.3% 0.03% $22.78 $26.28 $54,650 1.4%
19-4042 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health detail 23,660 3.3% 0.02% $22.46 $24.71 $51,390 1.2%
19-4043 Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians detail 8,850 8.0% 0.01% $23.20 $29.21 $60,770 3.7%
19-4044 Hydrologic Technicians detail 880 20.2% (7) $32.88 $38.92 $80,950 5.0%
19-4051 Nuclear Technicians detail 5,740 3.2% (7) $48.32 $46.87 $97,490 1.0%
19-4061 Social Science Research Assistants detail 15,860 2.9% 0.01% $24.76 $28.44 $59,150 1.3%
19-4071 Forest and Conservation Technicians detail 2,640 11.7% (7) $21.14 $21.71 $45,160 2.7%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 53,430 2.9% 0.04% $24.16 $28.07 $58,380 1.3%
19-4092 Forensic Science Technicians detail 2,160 18.6% (7) $29.84 $30.09 $62,590 5.7%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 51,270 2.7% 0.04% $24.08 $27.98 $58,200 1.4%
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 105,820 1.2% 0.08% $36.08 $38.14 $79,320 1.1%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 85,070 1.3% 0.07% $37.81 $39.96 $83,110 1.2%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail 20,760 2.4% 0.02% $28.00 $30.69 $63,830 1.1%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 1,474,990 0.6% 1.17% $22.39 $24.91 $51,810 0.5%
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 1,391,800 0.6% 1.10% $22.30 $24.73 $51,440 0.5%
21-1010 Counselors broad 538,310 0.9% 0.43% $23.05 $25.85 $53,760 0.8%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 94,400 1.7% 0.07% $23.58 $26.20 $54,490 0.8%
21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists detail 56,770 5.1% 0.04% $24.92 $29.70 $61,770 2.0%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 61,730 2.8% 0.05% $18.00 $20.37 $42,360 1.2%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail 295,550 0.9% 0.23% $23.47 $26.38 $54,870 0.9%
21-1019 Counselors, All Other detail 29,850 4.6% 0.02% $19.61 $23.45 $48,770 1.9%
21-1020 Social Workers broad 413,630 0.8% 0.33% $24.11 $27.14 $56,460 0.4%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 154,410 1.2% 0.12% $22.35 $23.88 $49,670 0.8%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 157,190 1.0% 0.12% $29.02 $30.24 $62,900 0.5%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail 83,830 1.8% 0.07% $23.64 $27.99 $58,210 1.0%
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other detail 18,210 5.9% 0.01% $23.00 $24.19 $50,310 1.3%
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists broad 439,870 0.8% 0.35% $18.86 $21.09 $43,880 0.5%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 36,480 2.3% 0.03% $28.30 $30.96 $64,390 0.9%
21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists detail 2,490 12.6% (7) $18.29 $20.20 $42,020 1.9%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 300,860 1.1% 0.24% $18.09 $19.22 $39,980 0.6%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 45,730 3.3% 0.04% $21.91 $23.55 $48,970 0.9%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 54,300 2.8% 0.04% $20.90 $22.83 $47,490 1.0%
21-2000 Religious Workers minor 83,190 1.5% 0.07% $24.16 $27.95 $58,140 0.9%
21-2011 Clergy detail 49,160 1.6% 0.04% $26.36 $28.75 $59,800 0.9%
21-2021 Directors, Religious Activities and Education detail 23,380 4.0% 0.02% $23.73 $29.06 $60,450 2.6%
21-2099 Religious Workers, All Other detail 10,650 5.2% 0.01% $18.92 $21.82 $45,390 2.1%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 941,320 0.7% 0.74% $44.98 $61.79 $128,530 2.2%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 563,770 1.4% 0.45% $67.31 $83.23 $173,110 1.9%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 558,700 1.3% 0.44% $67.61 $83.53 $173,740 1.9%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 558,640 1.3% 0.44% $67.61 $83.53 $173,740 1.9%
23-2000 Legal Support Workers minor 377,550 1.3% 0.30% $27.89 $29.79 $61,950 2.2%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 302,160 2.0% 0.24% $28.32 $30.10 $62,600 2.3%
23-2090 Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers broad 75,390 2.9% 0.06% $24.88 $28.53 $59,350 2.1%
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers detail 52,640 3.9% 0.04% $24.27 $27.44 $57,080 1.7%
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other detail 22,750 4.2% 0.02% $26.63 $31.06 $64,600 3.9%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 2,255,000 0.6% 1.78% $22.48 $28.22 $58,700 0.4%
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers minor 536,950 0.3% 0.42% (4) (4) $97,440 0.5%
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary detail 35,030 0.9% 0.03% (4) (4) $105,940 0.7%
25-1020 Math and Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary broad 21,800 1.0% 0.02% (4) (4) $98,280 1.1%
25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 11,310 1.7% 0.01% (4) (4) $102,190 1.3%
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 10,490 0.9% 0.01% (4) (4) $94,060 1.2%
25-1030 Engineering and Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary broad 13,250 1.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $122,290 0.6%
25-1031 Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary detail 2,680 1.2% (7) (4) (4) $123,950 0.9%
25-1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary detail 10,570 1.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $121,870 0.6%
25-1040 Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 18,140 0.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $99,860 0.6%
25-1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary detail 520 2.5% (7) (4) (4) $117,800 1.7%
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 17,550 0.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $99,410 0.6%
25-1043 Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 70 26.0% (7) (4) (4) $82,340 9.7%
25-1050 Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 16,640 0.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $102,730 0.5%
25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary detail 3,090 1.0% (7) (4) (4) $115,620 1.1%
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary detail 7,490 0.9% 0.01% (4) (4) $97,180 0.6%
25-1053 Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 1,830 1.7% (7) (4) (4) $92,550 0.6%
25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary detail 4,220 1.2% (7) (4) (4) $107,550 0.5%
25-1060 Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 43,230 1.3% 0.03% (4) (4) $97,610 0.7%
25-1061 Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary detail 1,590 0.6% (7) (4) (4) $107,200 0.7%
25-1062 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary detail 3,900 0.7% (7) (4) (4) $97,890 0.5%
25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary detail 4,530 0.9% (7) (4) (4) $136,790 0.8%
25-1064 Geography Teachers, Postsecondary detail 500 1.0% (7) (4) (4) $91,410 0.7%
25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 6,230 1.0% (7) (4) (4) $105,670 0.5%
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary detail 17,910 3.2% 0.01% (4) (4) $88,200 0.8%
25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary detail 3,830 1.8% (7) (4) (4) $93,850 1.2%
25-1069 Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other detail 4,720 3.2% (7) (4) (4) $85,300 1.6%
25-1070 Health Teachers, Postsecondary broad 127,800 0.6% 0.10% (4) (4) $117,220 0.6%
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary detail 94,980 0.7% 0.08% (4) (4) $127,550 0.7%
25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary detail 32,810 1.6% 0.03% (4) (4) $87,340 0.7%
25-1080 Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary broad 24,980 1.4% 0.02% (4) (4) $74,850 0.7%
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 24,040 1.5% 0.02% (4) (4) $74,860 0.7%
25-1082 Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 940 1.9% (7) (4) (4) $74,630 0.7%
25-1110 Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary broad 17,660 1.2% 0.01% (4) (4) $108,390 1.2%
25-1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary detail 2,860 2.2% (7) (4) (4) $69,820 0.8%
25-1112 Law Teachers, Postsecondary detail 10,040 2.0% 0.01% (4) (4) $135,400 1.2%
25-1113 Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary detail 4,750 2.7% (7) (4) (4) $74,600 0.5%
25-1120 Arts, Communications, History, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary broad 104,250 0.9% 0.08% (4) (4) $95,820 0.7%
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary detail 49,930 1.6% 0.04% (4) (4) $104,710 1.1%
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary detail 8,530 0.6% 0.01% (4) (4) $84,950 1.0%
25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary detail 15,720 0.9% 0.01% (4) (4) $87,760 0.7%
25-1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary detail 8,330 1.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $86,210 0.5%
25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary detail 6,470 1.2% 0.01% (4) (4) $94,940 0.5%
25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary detail 15,260 1.6% 0.01% (4) (4) $86,720 0.8%
25-1192 Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary detail 300 6.9% (7) (4) (4) $75,880 5.4%
25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary detail 4,050 2.3% (7) (4) (4) $73,100 1.5%
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 50,580 2.0% 0.04% $27.54 $30.72 $63,900 1.0%
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers minor 786,940 1.4% 0.62% (4) (4) $47,530 0.6%
25-2010 Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers broad 370,130 2.2% 0.29% $16.47 $17.38 $36,140 1.0%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 353,010 2.3% 0.28% $16.18 $17.08 $35,530 1.0%
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education detail 17,120 2.9% 0.01% (4) (4) $48,750 1.0%
25-2020 Elementary and Middle School Teachers broad 217,700 1.3% 0.17% (4) (4) $54,090 0.8%
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education detail 147,570 1.7% 0.12% (4) (4) $53,150 1.0%
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 69,530 2.1% 0.05% (4) (4) $56,010 0.9%
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School detail 590 15.2% (7) (4) (4) $60,420 4.8%
25-2030 Secondary School Teachers broad 149,040 2.2% 0.12% (4) (4) $60,570 0.8%
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 145,900 2.4% 0.12% (4) (4) $60,510 0.8%
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 3,130 8.5% (7) (4) (4) $63,560 1.6%
25-2050 Special Education Teachers broad 50,080 3.3% 0.04% (4) (4) $64,420 1.5%
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool detail 7,590 6.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $75,880 2.1%
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School detail 12,480 4.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $57,740 1.4%
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School detail 4,530 6.6% (7) (4) (4) $56,890 1.3%
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 12,890 10.7% 0.01% (4) (4) $58,040 1.8%
25-2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other detail 12,590 5.7% 0.01% (4) (4) $73,400 4.7%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 455,570 1.2% 0.36% $18.64 $23.16 $48,180 0.8%
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors detail 9,940 5.0% 0.01% $23.82 $27.02 $56,200 3.1%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 230,160 1.1% 0.18% $21.01 $24.06 $50,030 1.1%
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term detail 63,000 5.6% 0.05% $14.88 $17.35 $36,090 1.9%
25-3041 Tutors detail 103,500 3.2% 0.08% $17.84 $22.76 $47,350 2.2%
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 57,610 1.5% 0.05% $25.46 $28.28 $58,820 1.1%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 21,030 1.6% 0.02% $25.09 $29.38 $61,100 2.1%
25-4011 Archivists detail 4,580 4.5% (7) $27.04 $29.84 $62,060 1.8%
25-4012 Curators detail 8,340 2.2% 0.01% $29.06 $33.21 $69,080 3.7%
25-4013 Museum Technicians and Conservators detail 8,110 2.9% 0.01% $22.60 $25.17 $52,360 1.5%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 26,420 2.3% 0.02% $29.14 $30.31 $63,030 0.8%
25-4031 Library Technicians detail 10,170 3.2% 0.01% $18.81 $20.73 $43,120 1.0%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 417,920 0.9% 0.33% (4) (4) $41,430 0.7%
25-9021 Farm and Home Management Educators detail 820 18.6% (7) $28.13 $28.97 $60,250 12.0%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 78,480 1.4% 0.06% $29.89 $33.52 $69,720 1.0%
25-9040 Teaching Assistants broad 299,440 1.2% 0.24% (4) (4) $32,630 0.6%
25-9044 Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary detail 38,800 1.0% 0.03% (4) (4) $41,360 0.5%
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 260,650 1.3% 0.21% (4) (4) $31,330 0.7%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 39,170 2.6% 0.03% $22.94 $24.83 $51,650 1.7%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 1,868,990 0.5% 1.48% $27.82 $37.27 $77,510 1.0%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 663,270 0.7% 0.52% $24.36 $31.24 $64,980 1.5%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 109,820 3.3% 0.09% $46.06 $52.43 $109,060 1.5%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 53,850 3.3% 0.04% $50.76 $59.99 $124,790 1.1%
27-1012 Craft Artists detail 4,660 5.9% (7) $18.16 $23.56 $48,990 2.3%
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators detail 11,680 13.8% 0.01% $27.43 $33.70 $70,100 7.6%
27-1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators detail 35,470 9.6% 0.03% $48.00 $53.76 $111,820 2.3%
27-1019 Artists and Related Workers, All Other detail 4,150 12.0% (7) $19.93 $28.16 $58,560 4.1%
27-1020 Designers broad 553,450 1.1% 0.44% $22.46 $27.04 $56,230 1.1%
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 30,290 2.4% 0.02% $36.44 $39.28 $81,700 1.5%
27-1022 Fashion Designers detail 20,440 4.5% 0.02% $36.93 $41.31 $85,930 2.3%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 42,830 2.3% 0.03% $15.94 $16.49 $34,310 0.7%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 203,400 0.9% 0.16% $27.75 $30.95 $64,380 1.2%
27-1025 Interior Designers detail 63,650 1.7% 0.05% $29.54 $32.35 $67,290 0.9%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 173,100 2.0% 0.14% $17.01 $18.33 $38,120 0.9%
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers detail 8,720 4.2% 0.01% $28.91 $33.32 $69,310 2.7%
27-1029 Designers, All Other detail 11,030 7.1% 0.01% $31.45 $36.80 $76,540 4.2%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 447,220 2.1% 0.35% $26.50 $42.97 $89,370 2.0%
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad 202,660 4.1% 0.16% $36.45 $49.11 $102,150 1.6%
27-2011 Actors detail 53,620 7.3% 0.04% $17.94 $36.20 (4) 4.0%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 149,040 3.3% 0.12% $41.29 $53.76 $111,820 1.6%
27-2020 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers broad 172,670 1.5% 0.14% (4) (4) $76,610 5.3%
27-2021 Athletes and Sports Competitors detail 11,770 8.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $361,570 11.5%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 152,860 1.7% 0.12% (4) (4) $55,810 2.1%
27-2023 Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials detail 8,040 7.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $54,880 15.9%
27-2030 Dancers and Choreographers broad 14,050 10.6% 0.01% $22.62 $26.11 $54,310 2.8%
27-2031 Dancers detail (8) (8) (8) $21.64 $24.69 (4) 3.9%
27-2032 Choreographers detail (8) (8) (8) $24.65 $28.53 $59,330 3.6%
27-2040 Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers broad 41,080 2.7% 0.03% $37.26 $50.16 (4) 3.0%
27-2041 Music Directors and Composers detail 11,020 5.2% 0.01% $30.26 $46.71 $97,150 9.5%
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail 30,070 2.9% 0.02% $40.00 $51.42 (4) 2.5%
27-2090 Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers broad 16,760 6.8% 0.01% $20.88 $28.41 (4) 7.0%
27-2091 Disc Jockeys, Except Radio detail 5,620 6.6% (7) $21.34 $25.51 (4) 4.3%
27-2099 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other detail 11,140 9.6% 0.01% $20.26 $29.87 (4) 9.9%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 547,740 0.7% 0.43% $31.86 $41.77 $86,890 1.1%
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys detail 26,280 6.5% 0.02% $20.00 $75.89 $157,840 7.3%
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists detail 43,970 3.2% 0.03% $26.90 $41.65 $86,640 5.7%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 220,020 1.9% 0.17% $32.29 $38.23 $79,510 1.4%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 196,880 1.8% 0.16% $36.18 $42.03 $87,430 1.1%
27-3041 Editors detail 99,200 1.4% 0.08% $35.38 $40.99 $85,260 1.3%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 46,390 2.1% 0.04% $38.47 $41.87 $87,090 1.4%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 51,300 5.3% 0.04% $35.00 $44.19 $91,910 3.1%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 60,570 2.1% 0.05% $26.80 $39.10 $81,320 2.1%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 34,420 3.6% 0.03% $24.61 $29.71 $61,800 2.2%
27-3092 Court Reporters and Simultaneous Captioners detail 5,030 6.9% (7) $21.56 $25.10 $52,200 3.5%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 21,120 3.8% 0.02% $31.25 $57.72 $120,060 3.3%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 210,760 2.5% 0.17% $25.00 $32.40 $67,390 1.1%
27-4010 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians broad 102,020 2.1% 0.08% $26.30 $33.87 $70,440 1.7%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 49,490 3.0% 0.04% $24.25 $27.93 $58,100 1.3%
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians detail 31,490 3.5% 0.02% $29.33 $41.36 $86,030 3.6%
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians detail 12,830 5.3% 0.01% $29.65 $36.95 $76,860 2.3%
27-4015 Lighting Technicians detail 8,210 5.4% 0.01% $30.20 $36.05 $74,990 2.5%
27-4021 Photographers detail 46,540 1.8% 0.04% $19.14 $24.06 $50,050 1.2%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 53,620 5.6% 0.04% $30.23 $36.99 $76,930 2.0%
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film detail 21,930 14.2% 0.02% $28.17 $33.91 $70,540 5.7%
27-4032 Film and Video Editors detail 31,690 3.5% 0.03% $30.72 $39.11 $81,350 3.1%
27-4099 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other detail 8,580 8.0% 0.01% $27.65 $31.58 $65,690 3.3%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 7,794,750 0.2% 6.16% $37.41 $47.02 $97,800 0.3%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 5,103,740 0.2% 4.03% $45.62 $58.29 $121,250 0.3%
29-1011 Chiropractors detail 37,700 3.3% 0.03% $36.23 $40.24 $83,700 1.6%
29-1020 Dentists broad 131,950 2.6% 0.10% $76.41 $87.07 $181,100 2.0%
29-1021 Dentists, General detail 118,120 3.2% 0.09% $74.45 $82.92 $172,470 1.7%
29-1022 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons detail 4,200 12.2% (7) (5) $150.91 $313,880 5.6%
29-1023 Orthodontists detail 6,270 9.3% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1029 Dentists, All Other Specialists detail 2,980 16.3% (7) $107.08 $127.10 $264,360 12.5%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 56,380 3.2% 0.04% $32.03 $33.56 $69,800 0.7%
29-1041 Optometrists detail 39,910 3.2% 0.03% $60.47 $64.34 $133,830 1.9%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 299,800 0.9% 0.24% $63.71 $62.01 $128,970 0.6%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 130,290 2.3% 0.10% $60.73 $60.53 $125,900 0.4%
29-1081 Podiatrists detail 8,380 3.1% 0.01% $66.59 $75.55 $157,140 1.9%
29-1120 Therapists broad 564,210 0.9% 0.45% $41.01 $43.45 $90,370 0.4%
29-1122 Occupational Therapists detail 107,910 1.2% 0.09% $45.48 $45.28 $94,170 0.5%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail 209,760 1.2% 0.17% $46.97 $47.21 $98,190 0.7%
29-1124 Radiation Therapists detail 13,910 6.1% 0.01% $43.21 $47.30 $98,380 1.0%
29-1125 Recreational Therapists detail 10,340 2.1% 0.01% $23.53 $24.98 $51,960 1.0%
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists detail 113,740 0.7% 0.09% $34.48 $35.88 $74,630 0.3%
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists detail 88,250 2.6% 0.07% $46.01 $46.21 $96,110 0.7%
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists detail 5,680 4.5% (7) $24.58 $26.34 $54,800 0.7%
29-1129 Therapists, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $28.60 $34.33 $71,410 3.1%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 76,290 1.1% 0.06% $49.72 $62.47 $129,940 4.4%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 2,557,710 0.3% 2.02% $38.93 $42.78 $88,990 0.3%
29-1151 Nurse Anesthetists detail 42,820 4.7% 0.03% $97.39 $98.69 $205,270 0.9%
29-1161 Nurse Midwives detail 7,490 4.6% 0.01% $57.71 $58.38 $121,440 1.1%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 237,320 1.9% 0.19% $58.43 $59.95 $124,690 0.8%
29-1181 Audiologists detail 12,340 4.7% 0.01% $39.42 $42.90 $89,230 2.0%
29-1210 Physicians broad 615,530 0.8% 0.49% $108.72 $123.34 $256,550 0.6%
29-1211 Anesthesiologists detail 36,020 7.9% 0.03% (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1212 Cardiologists detail 16,350 5.3% 0.01% (5) $204.41 $425,180 4.2%
29-1213 Dermatologists detail 11,460 6.3% 0.01% (5) $158.87 $330,460 9.8%
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians detail 27,250 6.0% 0.02% (5) $154.60 $321,560 2.3%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail 92,870 2.7% 0.07% $101.28 $108.27 $225,200 2.2%
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians detail 60,860 2.9% 0.05% $104.56 $111.61 $232,150 1.5%
29-1218 Obstetricians and Gynecologists detail 20,350 6.5% 0.02% (5) $134.31 $279,360 2.5%
29-1221 Pediatricians, General detail 31,610 13.7% 0.02% $93.00 $99.31 $206,560 2.6%
29-1222 Physicians, Pathologists detail 10,970 7.2% 0.01% (5) $124.41 $258,780 3.2%
29-1223 Psychiatrists detail 20,730 5.8% 0.02% $108.35 $120.85 $251,360 3.3%
29-1224 Radiologists detail 27,870 6.6% 0.02% (5) $161.89 $336,720 2.6%
29-1229 Physicians, All Other detail 248,400 2.3% 0.20% $104.40 $115.82 $240,900 1.3%
29-1240 Surgeons broad 55,330 4.1% 0.04% (5) $165.94 $345,160 3.0%
29-1241 Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric detail 12,340 8.1% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric detail 18,400 9.2% 0.01% (5) $180.51 $375,450 10.1%
29-1243 Pediatric Surgeons detail 750 5.8% (7) (5) $175.79 $365,640 2.4%
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other detail 23,840 11.1% 0.02% (5) $173.66 $361,220 4.2%
29-1290 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners broad 230,280 1.5% 0.18% $39.18 $42.12 $87,610 1.0%
29-1291 Acupuncturists detail 7,760 6.4% 0.01% $34.62 $39.57 $82,300 3.6%
29-1292 Dental Hygienists detail 212,130 1.6% 0.17% $39.17 $40.88 $85,020 0.4%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 2,588,270 0.4% 2.05% $23.20 $25.46 $52,950 0.2%
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians broad 291,480 0.8% 0.23% $27.32 $28.35 $58,970 0.3%
29-2030 Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians broad 365,590 0.6% 0.29% $35.98 $35.95 $74,770 0.3%
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians detail 50,300 1.3% 0.04% $30.55 $31.78 $66,100 0.9%
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers detail 73,820 1.1% 0.06% $39.07 $40.50 $84,240 0.5%
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists detail 15,390 1.6% 0.01% $41.15 $43.12 $89,690 0.7%
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians detail 188,070 0.8% 0.15% $31.24 $33.64 $69,960 0.4%
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists detail 35,160 1.9% 0.03% $38.53 $39.36 $81,870 0.3%
29-2036 Medical Dosimetrists detail 2,850 5.0% (7) $62.35 $63.29 $131,640 1.4%
29-2040 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics broad 172,900 0.8% 0.14% $18.64 $20.64 $42,920 0.3%
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians detail 117,260 0.9% 0.09% $17.51 $18.56 $38,600 0.4%
29-2043 Paramedics detail 55,640 1.3% 0.04% $23.61 $25.01 $52,030 0.4%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 801,240 0.5% 0.63% $18.47 $20.23 $42,080 0.3%
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians detail 16,110 2.4% 0.01% $16.20 $17.18 $35,740 1.2%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 430,870 0.9% 0.34% $18.06 $19.17 $39,870 0.3%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail 77,870 3.0% 0.06% $17.62 $18.34 $38,140 0.9%
29-2055 Surgical Technologists detail 96,010 1.0% 0.08% $27.42 $27.83 $57,890 0.4%
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians detail 115,230 1.2% 0.09% $18.29 $19.49 $40,550 0.7%
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians detail 65,160 3.4% 0.05% $18.65 $20.37 $42,370 0.8%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 552,680 0.9% 0.44% $26.55 $27.01 $56,180 0.3%
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists detail 166,290 1.7% 0.13% $22.48 $24.43 $50,810 0.6%
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing detail 73,310 2.0% 0.06% $19.04 $21.58 $44,890 0.8%
29-2090 Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians broad 164,770 1.3% 0.13% $21.79 $25.06 $52,120 0.5%
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists detail 8,160 9.1% 0.01% $36.80 $37.49 $77,980 1.5%
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists detail 9,910 5.4% 0.01% $28.58 $30.10 $62,610 3.4%
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 146,710 1.2% 0.12% $21.35 $24.03 $49,970 0.5%
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations minor 102,730 1.4% 0.08% $27.13 $30.45 $63,330 0.7%
29-9021 Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars detail 30,850 1.4% 0.02% $28.15 $31.60 $65,730 1.0%
29-9090 Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers broad 71,880 2.0% 0.06% $26.78 $29.95 $62,290 0.9%
29-9091 Athletic Trainers detail 22,070 2.8% 0.02% (4) (4) $56,560 0.9%
29-9092 Genetic Counselors detail 2,910 5.4% (7) $43.41 $44.65 $92,860 1.3%
29-9093 Surgical Assistants detail 17,620 4.9% 0.01% $27.87 $29.73 $61,840 3.0%
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other detail 29,290 2.8% 0.02% $26.04 $30.70 $63,850 2.2%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 6,489,860 0.2% 5.13% $16.03 $16.98 $35,320 0.3%
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides minor 4,698,500 0.2% 3.71% $15.05 $15.49 $32,210 0.3%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 3,464,000 0.4% 2.74% $14.51 $14.84 $30,870 0.4%
31-1130 Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides broad 1,234,500 0.4% 0.98% $17.12 $17.29 $35,970 0.2%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 1,181,740 0.4% 0.93% $17.13 $17.29 $35,960 0.2%
31-1132 Orderlies detail 39,310 1.2% 0.03% $16.61 $17.33 $36,050 0.3%
31-1133 Psychiatric Aides detail 13,450 4.5% 0.01% $17.14 $17.80 $37,030 1.0%
31-2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides minor 177,610 1.4% 0.14% $28.69 $27.64 $57,490 0.6%
31-2010 Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides broad 43,620 2.1% 0.03% $30.67 $31.22 $64,940 0.6%
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants detail 40,210 2.2% 0.03% $31.06 $32.13 $66,830 0.7%
31-2012 Occupational Therapy Aides detail 3,410 6.1% (7) $17.54 $20.52 $42,690 2.7%
31-2020 Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides broad 133,990 2.0% 0.11% $27.56 $26.47 $55,060 0.7%
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants detail 93,320 1.8% 0.07% $30.18 $31.07 $64,620 0.5%
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides detail 40,670 3.2% 0.03% $15.10 $15.92 $33,120 2.0%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 1,613,750 0.5% 1.28% $18.59 $20.16 $41,930 0.2%
31-9011 Massage Therapists detail 85,870 2.7% 0.07% $23.97 $27.45 $57,100 1.6%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 1,527,880 0.5% 1.21% $18.46 $19.75 $41,080 0.2%
31-9091 Dental Assistants detail 355,400 1.0% 0.28% $21.55 $21.47 $44,650 0.4%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 714,300 0.7% 0.56% $18.37 $19.52 $40,610 0.2%
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers detail 57,330 0.9% 0.05% $19.94 $21.59 $44,910 0.3%
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists detail 47,260 2.4% 0.04% $16.65 $17.73 $36,880 1.0%
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides detail 42,640 3.5% 0.03% $15.91 $17.21 $35,790 0.7%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail 110,040 1.4% 0.09% $16.67 $16.53 $34,380 0.5%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail 128,810 2.0% 0.10% $18.57 $19.57 $40,700 0.3%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 72,100 2.4% 0.06% $18.48 $20.14 $41,900 0.5%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 1,354,420 0.4% 1.07% $16.72 $18.25 $37,950 0.4%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 70,600 1.0% 0.06% $24.16 $27.14 $56,440 0.7%
33-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers broad 2,930 3.5% (7) $29.68 $32.29 $67,150 1.5%
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers detail 1,590 5.6% (7) $27.04 $28.10 $58,440 2.2%
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives detail 1,340 2.9% (7) $35.90 $37.28 $77,540 1.2%
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers detail 3,370 12.6% (7) $28.86 $30.31 $63,050 2.7%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 64,310 1.2% 0.05% $23.83 $26.73 $55,610 0.7%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 52,690 1.4% 0.04% $23.25 $26.09 $54,280 0.8%
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 11,620 2.2% 0.01% $27.17 $29.63 $61,630 1.2%
33-2000 Firefighting and Prevention Workers minor 24,880 5.8% 0.02% $17.15 $19.64 $40,850 2.0%
33-2011 Firefighters detail 22,580 6.5% 0.02% $16.65 $18.30 $38,070 1.9%
33-2020 Fire Inspectors broad 2,290 11.9% (7) $28.12 $32.82 $68,260 5.4%
33-2021 Fire Inspectors and Investigators detail 2,210 12.5% (7) $28.12 $33.00 $68,650 5.6%
33-2022 Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists detail 80 23.7% (7) $21.67 $27.89 $58,010 11.4%
33-3000 Law Enforcement Workers minor 24,050 3.4% 0.02% $20.84 $22.75 $47,320 1.2%
33-3010 Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers broad 16,510 4.8% 0.01% $19.38 $20.70 $43,060 1.4%
33-3011 Bailiffs detail (8) (8) (8) $34.75 $34.28 $71,300 10.9%
33-3012 Correctional Officers and Jailers detail 16,310 4.9% 0.01% $19.35 $20.53 $42,710 1.3%
33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators detail 100 2.0% (7) $37.02 $38.05 $79,150 1.1%
33-3041 Parking Enforcement Workers detail 580 19.7% (7) $16.35 $16.07 $33,430 4.3%
33-3050 Police Officers broad 6,860 3.4% 0.01% $25.58 $28.03 $58,300 1.5%
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers detail 6,490 3.6% 0.01% $24.86 $27.30 $56,780 1.7%
33-3052 Transit and Railroad Police detail 360 2.1% (7) $42.80 $41.18 $85,660 0.7%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 1,234,900 0.5% 0.98% $16.43 $17.62 $36,660 0.4%
33-9011 Animal Control Workers detail 1,100 9.0% (7) $17.98 $19.62 $40,810 2.8%
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators detail 28,320 5.7% 0.02% $24.32 $28.08 $58,400 1.5%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 1,027,430 0.4% 0.81% $16.60 $17.43 $36,240 0.3%
33-9031 Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators detail 4,760 7.9% (7) $17.08 $18.03 $37,510 1.1%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 1,022,670 0.4% 0.81% $16.59 $17.42 $36,240 0.3%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 178,050 1.5% 0.14% $14.86 $17.09 $35,560 0.9%
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers detail 47,070 3.8% 0.04% $16.43 $19.01 $39,540 2.0%
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers detail 65,710 2.2% 0.05% $12.96 $13.00 $27,050 0.5%
33-9093 Transportation Security Screeners detail 5,310 4.9% (7) $22.93 $22.96 $47,750 1.9%
33-9094 School Bus Monitors detail 27,910 2.5% 0.02% $15.11 $15.28 $31,780 0.5%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 32,030 4.2% 0.03% $18.56 $23.28 $48,420 3.3%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 12,068,200 0.2% 9.54% $14.22 $15.40 $32,040 0.4%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 1,272,770 0.6% 1.01% $18.15 $20.76 $43,180 0.5%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 152,150 2.8% 0.12% $27.37 $29.09 $60,500 0.8%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 1,120,610 0.6% 0.89% $17.76 $19.63 $40,830 0.4%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 3,311,150 0.6% 2.62% $14.70 $15.22 $31,670 0.4%
35-2010 Cooks broad 2,443,080 0.7% 1.93% $14.88 $15.40 $32,040 0.4%
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food detail 724,570 1.7% 0.57% $13.29 $13.42 $27,920 0.6%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 253,630 0.9% 0.20% $16.36 $16.56 $34,430 0.4%
35-2013 Cooks, Private Household detail 610 34.5% (7) $18.54 $21.88 $45,510 13.6%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 1,313,160 0.9% 1.04% $16.39 $16.31 $33,920 0.5%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 132,860 7.0% 0.11% $14.60 $14.80 $30,770 1.0%
35-2019 Cooks, All Other detail 18,250 6.8% 0.01% $16.06 $16.87 $35,090 1.3%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 868,070 1.4% 0.69% $14.28 $14.72 $30,620 0.4%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 6,175,470 0.4% 4.88% $13.65 $14.66 $30,480 0.5%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 607,410 1.2% 0.48% $14.12 $16.59 $34,510 0.9%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 3,220,390 0.7% 2.55% $13.40 $13.45 $27,970 0.4%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 2,111,760 0.7% 1.67% $14.00 $15.87 $33,020 0.7%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 235,910 1.3% 0.19% $14.51 $15.27 $31,750 0.6%
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers minor 1,308,820 1.1% 1.03% $13.77 $14.18 $29,500 0.5%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 406,410 3.3% 0.32% $13.95 $14.50 $30,150 0.8%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 428,540 1.0% 0.34% $13.98 $14.21 $29,550 0.5%
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop detail 398,110 1.2% 0.31% $13.32 $13.62 $28,330 0.6%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 75,760 5.2% 0.06% $14.79 $15.33 $31,890 1.3%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 3,646,150 0.4% 2.88% $16.05 $16.96 $35,270 0.3%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 250,080 0.8% 0.20% $22.42 $24.16 $50,260 0.5%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 139,270 0.9% 0.11% $20.86 $22.35 $46,500 0.6%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 110,810 1.5% 0.09% $23.88 $26.44 $54,990 0.6%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 2,507,250 0.5% 1.98% $14.95 $15.80 $32,870 0.3%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 2,418,660 0.6% 1.91% $14.83 $15.65 $32,540 0.3%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,663,100 0.5% 1.31% $15.00 $15.75 $32,760 0.4%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 740,830 1.4% 0.59% $14.36 $15.32 $31,870 0.4%
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other detail 14,740 7.1% 0.01% $17.89 $19.96 $41,510 2.7%
37-2021 Pest Control Workers detail 88,590 1.2% 0.07% $18.36 $20.13 $41,870 0.6%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 888,830 0.6% 0.70% $17.37 $18.19 $37,820 0.4%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 810,830 0.6% 0.64% $17.25 $17.79 $37,000 0.4%
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation detail 20,520 5.2% 0.02% $20.00 $20.43 $42,490 1.1%
37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners detail 45,420 4.7% 0.04% $22.43 $23.70 $49,300 1.4%
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other detail 12,070 8.4% 0.01% $18.54 $20.12 $41,840 2.7%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 2,501,200 0.9% 1.98% $15.00 $17.35 $36,090 0.5%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 173,860 0.9% 0.14% $21.00 $22.59 $46,990 0.5%
39-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers broad 76,060 1.0% 0.06% $21.47 $22.89 $47,620 0.6%
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers detail 14,200 1.7% 0.01% $25.43 $26.43 $54,970 0.7%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 61,860 1.2% 0.05% $20.33 $22.08 $45,920 0.6%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 97,800 1.5% 0.08% $20.67 $22.36 $46,510 0.7%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 265,580 2.7% 0.21% $14.25 $15.65 $32,540 0.5%
39-2011 Animal Trainers detail 17,610 3.6% 0.01% $17.11 $20.09 $41,790 2.6%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 247,970 2.8% 0.20% $14.13 $15.33 $31,890 0.7%
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers minor 467,940 1.0% 0.37% $13.41 $14.20 $29,540 0.5%
39-3010 Gambling Services Workers broad 68,060 1.3% 0.05% $13.49 $16.10 $33,480 1.0%
39-3011 Gambling Dealers detail 52,130 1.0% 0.04% $13.00 $16.21 $33,720 1.3%
39-3012 Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners detail 6,670 5.3% 0.01% $13.81 $15.38 $31,990 2.5%
39-3019 Gambling Service Workers, All Other detail 9,270 6.1% 0.01% $14.07 $15.95 $33,170 1.4%
39-3021 Motion Picture Projectionists detail 1,890 11.8% (7) $16.04 $17.17 $35,710 3.5%
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers detail 93,340 2.2% 0.07% $13.32 $13.78 $28,660 0.7%
39-3090 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers broad 304,650 1.4% 0.24% $13.43 $13.89 $28,890 0.5%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 283,860 1.6% 0.22% $13.35 $13.57 $28,230 0.6%
39-3092 Costume Attendants detail 5,410 3.6% (7) $23.87 $26.94 $56,040 1.3%
39-3093 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants detail 11,010 4.5% 0.01% $14.49 $15.47 $32,180 1.2%
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other detail 4,380 8.3% (7) $12.47 $14.43 $30,010 2.6%
39-4000 Funeral Service Workers minor 63,500 1.2% 0.05% $17.91 $21.57 $44,870 1.3%
39-4010 Embalmers and Crematory Operators broad 6,850 4.9% 0.01% $22.24 $23.75 $49,400 1.8%
39-4011 Embalmers detail 3,930 4.0% (7) $23.98 $26.00 $54,090 1.8%
39-4012 Crematory Operators detail 2,920 10.9% (7) $19.40 $20.71 $43,090 1.7%
39-4021 Funeral Attendants detail 32,950 1.7% 0.03% $14.98 $16.51 $34,330 1.3%
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers detail 23,710 2.3% 0.02% $24.52 $27.98 $58,190 1.6%
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers minor 520,740 0.9% 0.41% $16.00 $18.61 $38,710 0.8%
39-5010 Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists broad 310,370 2.5% 0.25% $16.06 $18.72 $38,930 0.9%
39-5011 Barbers detail 12,580 16.9% 0.01% $16.82 $18.87 $39,250 2.5%
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists detail 297,780 3.2% 0.24% $16.00 $18.71 $38,910 1.0%
39-5090 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers broad 210,370 2.0% 0.17% $15.87 $18.46 $38,400 1.7%
39-5091 Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance detail 2,970 17.8% (7) $46.33 $45.11 $93,820 5.8%
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists detail 138,000 1.9% 0.11% $14.97 $16.14 $33,560 1.0%
39-5093 Shampooers detail 7,480 8.5% 0.01% $13.40 $13.40 $27,870 2.1%
39-5094 Skincare Specialists detail 61,920 3.9% 0.05% $18.30 $22.98 $47,790 3.3%
39-6010 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges broad 63,140 3.6% 0.05% $16.31 $17.39 $36,160 1.1%
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops detail 25,910 3.4% 0.02% $15.15 $15.93 $33,130 1.4%
39-6012 Concierges detail 37,220 4.9% 0.03% $17.11 $18.40 $38,280 1.4%
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides broad 37,980 3.3% 0.03% $16.65 $18.30 $38,070 1.2%
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers minor 908,460 1.0% 0.72% $15.07 $17.41 $36,210 0.9%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 372,480 2.4% 0.29% $13.44 $13.80 $28,690 0.5%
39-9030 Recreation and Fitness Workers broad 404,920 1.1% 0.32% $17.32 $20.85 $43,370 1.2%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 237,350 1.7% 0.19% $21.88 $24.28 $50,510 1.7%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 167,570 1.2% 0.13% $15.13 $15.99 $33,260 0.6%
39-9041 Residential Advisors detail 74,540 2.3% 0.06% $16.97 $17.75 $36,910 0.7%
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other detail 56,520 3.2% 0.04% $16.67 $16.09 $33,470 0.9%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 13,105,830 0.3% 10.36% $16.96 $24.23 $50,400 0.6%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 1,326,760 0.5% 1.05% $22.97 $28.11 $58,460 0.4%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 1,090,270 0.8% 0.86% $21.74 $24.09 $50,100 0.3%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 236,490 1.2% 0.19% $39.85 $46.62 $96,970 0.5%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 7,528,570 0.7% 5.95% $14.25 $15.61 $32,480 0.2%
41-2010 Cashiers broad 3,271,370 0.7% 2.59% $13.57 $13.78 $28,660 0.3%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 3,261,540 0.7% 2.58% $13.57 $13.77 $28,650 0.3%
41-2012 Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers detail 9,840 3.3% 0.01% $14.04 $15.02 $31,240 1.2%
41-2020 Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons broad 628,270 1.4% 0.50% $17.22 $18.89 $39,290 0.4%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 369,060 1.3% 0.29% $17.23 $18.90 $39,320 0.5%
41-2022 Parts Salespersons detail 259,210 2.0% 0.20% $17.21 $18.87 $39,250 0.4%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 3,628,920 0.6% 2.87% $14.71 $16.70 $34,740 0.3%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 2,119,600 0.8% 1.68% $29.41 $39.06 $81,250 1.1%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail 106,420 1.9% 0.08% $28.10 $35.23 $73,270 1.4%
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents detail 444,800 1.3% 0.35% $27.79 $37.00 $76,950 2.1%
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents detail 443,120 1.0% 0.35% $32.44 $48.43 $100,730 1.7%
41-3041 Travel Agents detail 53,130 7.0% 0.04% $22.31 $23.20 $48,260 1.8%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 1,072,130 1.1% 0.85% $30.00 $37.22 $77,410 0.9%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad 1,563,640 0.6% 1.24% $32.57 $39.92 $83,040 0.6%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 290,790 1.5% 0.23% $46.98 $52.86 $109,950 0.9%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 1,272,850 0.5% 1.01% $30.40 $36.97 $76,890 0.6%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 567,270 1.3% 0.45% $21.96 $30.93 $64,330 1.7%
41-9010 Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters broad 45,080 4.1% 0.04% (8) (8) (8) (8)
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters detail 43,300 4.3% 0.03% $16.71 $18.49 $38,460 1.4%
41-9012 Models detail 1,790 14.0% (7) $18.73 $39.22 $81,580 11.7%
41-9020 Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents broad 238,770 1.9% 0.19% $24.56 $34.12 $70,970 4.1%
41-9021 Real Estate Brokers detail 51,980 9.0% 0.04% $29.90 $43.77 $91,050 12.6%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 186,790 4.1% 0.15% $23.66 $31.43 $65,380 1.4%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail 59,660 2.8% 0.05% (8) (8) (8) (8)
41-9041 Telemarketers detail 96,410 2.6% 0.08% (8) (8) (8) (8)
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers broad 127,350 3.3% 0.10% $20.23 $26.47 $55,060 2.2%
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers detail 8,630 7.4% 0.01% $14.95 $17.45 $36,290 2.3%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 118,720 3.5% 0.09% $21.14 $27.13 $56,430 2.3%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 15,687,860 0.1% 12.40% $19.26 $21.62 $44,970 0.1%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 1,315,530 0.3% 1.04% $29.35 $31.38 $65,260 0.3%
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators minor 47,270 3.0% 0.04% $16.67 $18.03 $37,500 0.5%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 42,970 3.1% 0.03% $16.54 $17.81 $37,040 0.5%
43-2021 Telephone Operators detail 3,650 8.0% (7) $18.37 $19.94 $41,480 2.1%
43-2099 Communications Equipment Operators, All Other detail 650 19.1% (7) $21.22 $21.83 $45,410 5.5%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 2,602,480 0.7% 2.06% $20.86 $21.83 $45,410 0.2%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 194,990 1.4% 0.15% $18.93 $20.48 $42,600 0.4%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 419,390 1.3% 0.33% $20.60 $21.53 $44,790 0.2%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 1,406,550 0.7% 1.11% $22.01 $22.80 $47,420 0.2%
43-3041 Gambling Cage Workers detail 6,080 4.9% (7) $14.53 $15.90 $33,070 1.4%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 136,360 1.6% 0.11% $23.69 $25.04 $52,090 0.4%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail 47,580 1.4% 0.04% $21.00 $21.96 $45,670 0.5%
43-3071 Tellers detail 352,040 2.1% 0.28% $17.49 $17.69 $36,800 0.3%
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other detail 39,490 4.3% 0.03% $22.75 $24.05 $50,030 1.7%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 4,959,960 0.4% 3.92% $17.84 $19.22 $39,970 0.1%
43-4011 Brokerage Clerks detail 42,540 3.9% 0.03% $26.29 $28.47 $59,220 0.7%
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks detail 4,660 5.8% (7) $18.61 $20.54 $42,730 1.9%
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks detail 2,870 14.3% (7) $15.12 $16.08 $33,450 1.7%
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks detail 16,110 3.0% 0.01% $21.57 $22.21 $46,190 1.4%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 2,788,880 0.7% 2.20% $18.14 $19.79 $41,160 0.1%
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs detail 11,870 6.5% 0.01% $20.39 $21.05 $43,780 1.4%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 66,360 4.0% 0.05% $17.40 $18.31 $38,090 1.0%
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks detail 240,910 0.9% 0.19% $13.89 $14.56 $30,280 0.7%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 144,320 1.3% 0.11% $18.58 $19.74 $41,060 0.3%
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical detail 12,580 3.0% 0.01% $15.10 $16.87 $35,080 0.6%
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks detail 242,090 1.9% 0.19% $22.35 $22.47 $46,740 0.3%
43-4141 New Accounts Clerks detail 45,160 3.9% 0.04% $19.63 $20.62 $42,880 0.6%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 113,150 1.8% 0.09% $18.30 $19.48 $40,520 0.8%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 79,940 1.9% 0.06% $21.66 $22.08 $45,930 0.4%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 973,430 0.9% 0.77% $16.33 $16.63 $34,600 0.2%
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks detail 118,190 1.1% 0.09% $18.83 $21.85 $45,450 0.4%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 56,890 2.0% 0.04% $21.42 $22.40 $46,580 0.6%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 1,624,920 0.9% 1.28% $19.43 $21.58 $44,880 0.2%
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents detail 93,090 2.0% 0.07% $22.52 $23.90 $49,710 0.8%
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 72,190 3.0% 0.06% $16.95 $17.30 $35,980 0.8%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 200,830 1.3% 0.16% $21.31 $22.85 $47,520 0.4%
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators detail 9,610 4.2% 0.01% $19.16 $20.25 $42,120 0.6%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 191,220 1.4% 0.15% $21.40 $22.98 $47,790 0.4%
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities detail 10,790 4.5% 0.01% $22.99 $25.71 $53,470 1.4%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 366,440 1.4% 0.29% $24.06 $26.25 $54,610 0.2%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 830,690 1.1% 0.66% $18.11 $19.37 $40,280 0.2%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 50,550 2.4% 0.04% $19.19 $19.89 $41,370 0.3%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 2,499,990 0.5% 1.98% $20.95 $22.87 $47,560 0.4%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 359,510 1.4% 0.28% $33.18 $35.08 $72,970 0.4%
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 141,320 2.9% 0.11% $23.42 $26.18 $54,440 2.0%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 641,700 0.7% 0.51% $18.51 $19.86 $41,300 0.3%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 1,357,470 1.0% 1.07% $19.58 $20.71 $43,080 0.2%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 2,637,690 0.6% 2.08% $18.32 $19.98 $41,560 0.1%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 149,310 1.4% 0.12% $17.28 $18.19 $37,830 0.4%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 140,530 1.5% 0.11% $17.23 $18.06 $37,560 0.4%
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists detail 8,780 6.9% 0.01% $17.96 $20.28 $42,170 2.6%
43-9031 Desktop Publishers detail 6,290 13.2% (7) $22.89 $25.67 $53,400 9.0%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 224,960 1.3% 0.18% $22.14 $23.00 $47,830 0.4%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 60,000 2.3% 0.05% $16.55 $17.11 $35,600 0.4%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 2,069,920 0.8% 1.64% $18.14 $19.76 $41,100 0.1%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 27,050 3.1% 0.02% $17.47 $18.05 $37,550 0.6%
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers detail 4,920 5.2% (7) $22.06 $23.59 $49,060 1.3%
43-9111 Statistical Assistants detail 4,760 4.0% (7) $24.92 $28.00 $58,240 1.6%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 90,490 1.5% 0.07% $19.99 $21.89 $45,540 0.6%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 439,850 1.2% 0.35% $16.25 $18.01 $37,450 1.3%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 25,570 2.7% 0.02% $26.10 $28.27 $58,800 1.7%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 374,940 1.1% 0.30% $16.00 $16.81 $34,960 1.3%
45-2011 Agricultural Inspectors detail 4,580 9.3% (7) $19.32 $21.60 $44,930 2.1%
45-2021 Animal Breeders detail 1,250 11.4% (7) $21.79 $23.30 $48,460 2.9%
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products detail 21,990 3.2% 0.02% $15.58 $15.82 $32,900 1.3%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 347,110 1.1% 0.27% $15.98 $16.78 $34,910 1.3%
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators detail 28,380 4.0% 0.02% $18.18 $19.12 $39,780 1.2%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 282,510 1.0% 0.22% $15.87 $16.48 $34,280 1.3%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail 31,370 3.1% 0.02% $16.27 $17.26 $35,900 1.3%
45-2099 Agricultural Workers, All Other detail 4,860 8.7% (7) $16.42 $17.58 $36,570 2.7%
45-4000 Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers minor 38,740 3.6% 0.03% $22.17 $22.74 $47,310 1.3%
45-4011 Forest and Conservation Workers detail 2,000 23.2% (7) $15.63 $17.54 $36,480 4.5%
45-4020 Logging Workers broad 36,730 4.1% 0.03% $22.39 $23.03 $47,900 1.3%
45-4021 Fallers detail 4,520 7.8% (7) $23.64 $27.96 $58,150 3.8%
45-4022 Logging Equipment Operators detail 24,780 4.1% 0.02% $22.31 $22.39 $46,570 1.4%
45-4023 Log Graders and Scalers detail 3,950 5.5% (7) $20.37 $21.43 $44,570 2.1%
45-4029 Logging Workers, All Other detail 3,490 16.1% (7) $22.62 $23.01 $47,850 1.7%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 5,593,470 0.3% 4.42% $24.26 $28.13 $58,520 0.4%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 667,500 0.7% 0.53% $35.81 $37.56 $78,120 0.3%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 4,293,320 0.5% 3.39% $23.67 $27.16 $56,500 0.4%
47-2011 Boilermakers detail 13,090 5.6% 0.01% $32.22 $33.58 $69,840 1.9%
47-2020 Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons broad 64,810 1.8% 0.05% $28.02 $29.48 $61,320 0.9%
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons detail 54,620 1.8% 0.04% $28.35 $29.95 $62,290 1.0%
47-2022 Stonemasons detail 10,200 6.7% 0.01% $24.11 $26.97 $56,090 2.1%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 675,570 1.4% 0.53% $24.67 $27.96 $58,150 0.5%
47-2040 Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers broad 82,930 3.0% 0.07% $23.02 $25.42 $52,870 0.8%
47-2041 Carpet Installers detail 17,330 4.0% 0.01% $21.74 $23.80 $49,490 1.6%
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles detail 20,660 4.1% 0.02% $23.49 $26.38 $54,860 1.8%
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers detail 4,270 9.0% (7) $22.14 $23.72 $49,330 3.6%
47-2044 Tile and Stone Setters detail 40,670 4.5% 0.03% $23.23 $25.80 $53,660 1.1%
47-2050 Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers broad 196,570 1.3% 0.16% $23.22 $25.91 $53,890 0.6%
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers detail 195,110 1.3% 0.15% $23.21 $25.88 $53,830 0.6%
47-2053 Terrazzo Workers and Finishers detail 1,460 17.8% (7) $25.16 $29.66 $61,680 5.3%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 980,280 0.9% 0.77% $19.59 $22.31 $46,400 0.4%
47-2070 Construction Equipment Operators broad 383,380 0.9% 0.30% $25.09 $29.00 $60,310 0.4%
47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators detail 36,930 3.2% 0.03% $22.69 $25.25 $52,530 1.1%
47-2072 Pile Driver Operators detail 3,250 9.5% (7) $31.16 $33.92 $70,560 3.4%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 343,190 0.9% 0.27% $25.91 $29.35 $61,050 0.4%
47-2080 Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers broad 105,800 1.6% 0.08% $24.60 $28.35 $58,970 1.1%
47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers detail 91,520 1.8% 0.07% $24.25 $27.83 $57,890 1.2%
47-2082 Tapers detail 14,280 3.7% 0.01% $29.98 $31.67 $65,880 1.6%
47-2111 Electricians detail 659,020 0.8% 0.52% $28.84 $31.27 $65,040 0.4%
47-2121 Glaziers detail 51,370 5.1% 0.04% $23.41 $26.48 $55,080 1.4%
47-2130 Insulation Workers broad 58,230 2.6% 0.05% $23.02 $25.60 $53,240 1.1%
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall detail 33,100 3.1% 0.03% $21.82 $23.49 $48,850 1.3%
47-2132 Insulation Workers, Mechanical detail 25,130 5.1% 0.02% $24.27 $28.38 $59,030 1.8%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad 206,330 1.0% 0.16% $22.00 $23.40 $48,670 0.5%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 204,140 1.0% 0.16% $22.00 $23.40 $48,660 0.5%
47-2142 Paperhangers detail 2,180 15.1% (7) $21.59 $23.62 $49,130 5.8%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 433,690 1.1% 0.34% $28.59 $30.98 $64,430 0.6%
47-2151 Pipelayers detail 28,360 2.7% 0.02% $22.07 $24.88 $51,740 1.5%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 405,320 1.1% 0.32% $28.89 $31.40 $65,320 0.6%
47-2161 Plasterers and Stucco Masons detail 25,490 4.1% 0.02% $23.85 $26.44 $55,000 1.9%
47-2171 Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers detail 17,260 6.0% 0.01% $24.55 $27.78 $57,770 1.7%
47-2181 Roofers detail 131,390 1.0% 0.10% $23.03 $24.94 $51,880 0.7%
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers detail 114,030 1.9% 0.09% $25.03 $29.34 $61,030 0.9%
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers detail 66,320 2.4% 0.05% $29.00 $31.09 $64,670 1.0%
47-2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers detail 27,760 5.4% 0.02% $21.75 $23.06 $47,960 1.4%
47-3010 Helpers, Construction Trades broad 199,360 1.4% 0.16% $17.85 $18.83 $39,160 0.4%
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters detail 17,660 3.3% 0.01% $18.96 $21.20 $44,100 1.0%
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters detail 24,440 6.6% 0.02% $18.04 $18.71 $38,910 0.8%
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians detail 69,530 2.5% 0.05% $17.75 $18.49 $38,470 0.5%
47-3014 Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons detail 8,600 8.3% 0.01% $17.34 $18.28 $38,030 3.0%
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 46,440 4.6% 0.04% $17.46 $18.02 $37,480 0.6%
47-3016 Helpers--Roofers detail 5,790 5.9% (7) $17.80 $19.65 $40,870 3.4%
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other detail 26,900 4.7% 0.02% $18.18 $19.62 $40,810 1.1%
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers minor 239,530 1.2% 0.19% $24.31 $28.83 $59,960 1.1%
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors detail 73,780 2.3% 0.06% $31.00 $34.14 $71,010 1.4%
47-4021 Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers detail 23,590 4.9% 0.02% $47.53 $45.10 $93,810 1.4%
47-4031 Fence Erectors detail 27,030 4.6% 0.02% $19.16 $21.05 $43,780 1.4%
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers detail 44,840 2.5% 0.04% $22.32 $24.58 $51,130 1.3%
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers detail 8,110 5.7% 0.01% $17.53 $19.29 $40,130 2.0%
47-4061 Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators detail 13,970 2.2% 0.01% $29.01 $28.38 $59,030 1.0%
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners detail 21,060 2.9% 0.02% $21.47 $22.31 $46,410 0.9%
47-4090 Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers broad 27,140 6.2% 0.02% $21.51 $23.11 $48,080 1.1%
47-5000 Extraction Workers minor 193,760 1.5% 0.15% $23.70 $25.89 $53,860 0.5%
47-5010 Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas broad 59,430 2.8% 0.05% $24.54 $27.51 $57,210 1.0%
47-5011 Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas detail 10,950 7.9% 0.01% $24.62 $25.85 $53,770 1.8%
47-5012 Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas detail 12,180 6.4% 0.01% $26.57 $29.06 $60,450 2.1%
47-5013 Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas detail 36,290 4.0% 0.03% $24.10 $27.48 $57,170 1.5%
47-5020 Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers broad 52,220 2.8% 0.04% $23.84 $26.38 $54,880 0.7%
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining detail 33,360 2.6% 0.03% $23.26 $25.75 $53,550 0.8%
47-5023 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas detail 18,860 4.8% 0.01% $24.83 $27.51 $57,220 1.0%
47-5032 Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters detail 3,330 8.7% (7) $29.39 $31.16 $64,820 1.5%
47-5040 Underground Mining Machine Operators broad 22,670 2.8% 0.02% $29.17 $28.53 $59,330 0.7%
47-5041 Continuous Mining Machine Operators detail 13,490 2.8% 0.01% $27.58 $27.46 $57,110 0.9%
47-5043 Roof Bolters, Mining detail 1,700 6.6% (7) $28.95 $30.77 $63,990 2.0%
47-5044 Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining detail 5,210 4.9% (7) $30.73 $30.01 $62,420 1.0%
47-5049 Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other detail 2,270 12.2% (7) $30.86 $29.81 $61,990 2.0%
47-5051 Rock Splitters, Quarry detail 3,910 5.8% (7) $22.12 $22.61 $47,020 2.1%
47-5071 Roustabouts, Oil and Gas detail 39,100 3.9% 0.03% $20.96 $21.99 $45,750 0.8%
47-5081 Helpers--Extraction Workers detail 6,910 7.3% 0.01% $20.73 $21.35 $44,410 2.0%
47-5099 Extraction Workers, All Other detail 6,200 6.1% (7) $24.81 $25.55 $53,150 1.5%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 5,245,520 0.4% 4.15% $23.89 $26.64 $55,410 0.2%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 487,330 0.6% 0.39% $35.03 $36.61 $76,150 0.3%
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 467,230 0.9% 0.37% $26.86 $28.24 $58,740 0.4%
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers detail 79,020 2.3% 0.06% $21.47 $22.50 $46,800 0.7%
49-2020 Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers broad 175,920 1.6% 0.14% $28.73 $29.56 $61,490 0.6%
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers detail 11,550 4.9% 0.01% $28.49 $29.93 $62,260 1.3%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 164,380 1.7% 0.13% $28.75 $29.54 $61,430 0.6%
49-2090 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 212,280 1.3% 0.17% $27.88 $29.28 $60,890 0.6%
49-2091 Avionics Technicians detail 18,810 5.6% 0.01% $37.02 $36.27 $75,430 1.8%
49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers detail 14,920 4.8% 0.01% $22.99 $24.14 $50,220 1.2%
49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment detail 6,860 3.9% 0.01% $35.13 $33.58 $69,850 1.0%
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment detail 39,500 2.5% 0.03% $30.18 $31.46 $65,430 0.8%
49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay detail 21,820 3.6% 0.02% $45.68 $42.71 $88,830 1.3%
49-2096 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles detail 9,150 5.9% 0.01% $19.62 $21.53 $44,790 2.3%
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers detail 22,040 5.2% 0.02% $21.60 $23.21 $48,280 1.8%
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers detail 79,190 2.1% 0.06% $24.02 $26.01 $54,090 0.8%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 1,542,850 0.3% 1.22% $23.16 $25.10 $52,210 0.2%
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 119,980 1.6% 0.09% $34.86 $35.22 $73,250 0.4%
49-3020 Automotive Technicians and Repairers broad 789,520 0.5% 0.62% $22.53 $23.98 $49,880 0.3%
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers detail 137,420 1.2% 0.11% $22.88 $25.53 $53,110 0.6%
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers detail 17,350 7.2% 0.01% $21.01 $21.10 $43,890 1.0%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 634,750 0.5% 0.50% $22.47 $23.73 $49,350 0.4%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 233,510 1.0% 0.18% $25.56 $26.70 $55,530 0.3%
49-3040 Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics broad 195,700 1.0% 0.15% $27.81 $27.71 $57,630 0.3%
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 35,150 1.5% 0.03% $23.08 $23.99 $49,900 0.7%
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines detail 143,560 1.3% 0.11% $28.51 $28.53 $59,340 0.4%
49-3043 Rail Car Repairers detail 16,990 1.9% 0.01% $29.07 $28.44 $59,160 0.5%
49-3050 Small Engine Mechanics broad 73,440 2.1% 0.06% $21.11 $21.84 $45,420 0.4%
49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 24,760 2.1% 0.02% $23.20 $24.15 $50,220 0.6%
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics detail 14,690 3.4% 0.01% $20.84 $21.51 $44,730 1.2%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail 34,000 3.1% 0.03% $19.05 $20.30 $42,220 0.5%
49-3090 Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 130,690 1.3% 0.10% $16.94 $17.67 $36,760 0.3%
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers detail 13,760 6.6% 0.01% $17.43 $17.68 $36,770 0.7%
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians detail 17,190 2.2% 0.01% $21.65 $22.75 $47,320 0.8%
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers detail 99,740 1.3% 0.08% $16.46 $16.80 $34,940 0.4%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 2,748,110 0.6% 2.17% $23.16 $25.46 $52,970 0.3%
49-9010 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers broad 65,890 2.4% 0.05% $26.77 $29.75 $61,880 0.7%
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers detail 27,290 3.9% 0.02% $22.58 $23.26 $48,380 0.9%
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door detail 38,600 2.9% 0.03% $33.78 $34.34 $71,420 1.0%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 355,390 1.2% 0.28% $24.42 $27.53 $57,270 0.7%
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers detail 29,250 3.3% 0.02% $22.12 $22.84 $47,510 0.9%
49-9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers broad 475,180 0.7% 0.38% $28.57 $28.97 $60,260 0.3%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 373,450 0.7% 0.30% $28.73 $29.25 $60,850 0.3%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 60,530 1.5% 0.05% $25.66 $26.81 $55,750 0.5%
49-9044 Millwrights detail 40,630 2.7% 0.03% $29.29 $29.68 $61,730 0.8%
49-9045 Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons detail 570 8.9% (7) $24.26 $24.33 $50,600 2.5%
49-9050 Line Installers and Repairers broad 210,480 1.1% 0.17% $35.94 $35.40 $73,620 0.5%
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers detail 104,450 1.2% 0.08% $39.72 $39.94 $83,080 0.5%
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers detail 106,030 2.0% 0.08% $29.14 $30.92 $64,300 0.8%
49-9060 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers broad 75,700 2.2% 0.06% $26.52 $28.38 $59,030 0.9%
49-9061 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers detail 1,730 26.3% (7) $21.29 $23.08 $48,010 4.0%
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers detail 57,210 2.5% 0.05% $27.73 $29.23 $60,790 1.0%
49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners detail 6,190 3.9% (7) $18.21 $20.59 $42,820 1.5%
49-9064 Watch and Clock Repairers detail 1,870 15.5% (7) $23.25 $23.83 $49,560 5.0%
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other detail 8,710 6.1% 0.01% $28.99 $30.40 $63,230 1.8%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 1,207,910 1.0% 0.95% $21.32 $22.40 $46,590 0.3%
49-9081 Wind Turbine Service Technicians detail 9,800 8.4% 0.01% $27.53 $28.79 $59,880 1.6%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 318,500 0.9% 0.25% $19.02 $21.55 $44,820 0.4%
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers detail 31,630 4.4% 0.03% $19.01 $20.18 $41,980 1.2%
49-9092 Commercial Divers detail 3,810 15.9% (7) $33.03 $41.31 $85,910 8.5%
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers detail 12,620 1.9% 0.01% $22.22 $23.18 $48,210 0.9%
49-9095 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers detail 3,630 11.6% (7) $17.70 $18.28 $38,020 1.8%
49-9096 Riggers detail 17,600 4.0% 0.01% $25.51 $28.00 $58,230 1.1%
49-9097 Signal and Track Switch Repairers detail 5,100 1.0% (7) $36.95 $35.37 $73,570 0.5%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 87,390 1.7% 0.07% $16.80 $17.45 $36,300 0.5%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 156,710 1.5% 0.12% $20.77 $22.39 $46,580 0.5%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 8,558,940 0.2% 6.77% $19.09 $21.65 $45,030 0.2%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 635,000 0.3% 0.50% $30.40 $33.06 $68,770 0.3%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 1,902,960 0.6% 1.50% $18.24 $19.91 $41,420 0.3%
51-2011 Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers detail 32,140 2.7% 0.03% $28.09 $28.90 $60,110 0.8%
51-2020 Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers broad 285,950 1.3% 0.23% $18.58 $20.14 $41,900 0.3%
51-2021 Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers detail 10,850 3.8% 0.01% $20.75 $21.54 $44,790 0.9%
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers detail 275,110 1.3% 0.22% $18.55 $20.09 $41,780 0.3%
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers detail 50,120 2.9% 0.04% $24.45 $24.99 $51,980 0.5%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail 58,760 2.1% 0.05% $22.69 $23.47 $48,810 0.6%
51-2051 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators detail 21,910 2.9% 0.02% $18.32 $19.85 $41,280 0.8%
51-2061 Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters detail 370 12.3% (7) $20.33 $22.35 $46,480 7.3%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 1,453,710 0.8% 1.15% $17.93 $19.35 $40,250 0.3%
51-3000 Food Processing Workers minor 805,680 0.9% 0.64% $16.97 $17.44 $36,280 0.3%
51-3011 Bakers detail 204,310 2.2% 0.16% $15.76 $16.41 $34,130 0.7%
51-3020 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers broad 340,350 0.8% 0.27% $17.23 $17.39 $36,180 0.3%
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters detail 128,240 1.5% 0.10% $17.74 $18.30 $38,070 0.4%
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers detail 133,450 1.1% 0.11% $16.86 $16.87 $35,090 0.3%
51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers detail 78,660 1.5% 0.06% $16.94 $16.79 $34,920 0.4%
51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers broad 261,020 1.1% 0.21% $17.40 $18.31 $38,090 0.4%
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders detail 19,980 2.9% 0.02% $18.16 $19.11 $39,740 0.8%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 166,510 1.6% 0.13% $17.59 $18.61 $38,710 0.5%
51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders detail 26,740 3.8% 0.02% $17.64 $18.15 $37,760 0.8%
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other detail 47,790 2.2% 0.04% $16.69 $17.04 $35,430 0.5%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 1,630,950 0.4% 1.29% $21.62 $22.53 $46,870 0.2%
51-4020 Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 101,720 1.7% 0.08% $20.42 $21.41 $44,530 0.4%
51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 63,490 2.0% 0.05% $19.22 $20.47 $42,580 0.5%
51-4022 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 10,320 4.1% 0.01% $22.16 $22.37 $46,520 0.7%
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 27,900 3.5% 0.02% $22.26 $23.20 $48,250 0.7%
51-4030 Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 297,530 0.9% 0.24% $19.18 $20.67 $42,990 0.3%
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 182,390 1.4% 0.14% $18.91 $20.31 $42,240 0.3%
51-4032 Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 6,450 4.1% 0.01% $20.36 $21.79 $45,330 1.1%
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 73,800 1.2% 0.06% $18.71 $20.21 $42,050 0.5%
51-4034 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 19,410 3.1% 0.02% $22.61 $22.99 $47,820 0.8%
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 15,480 3.3% 0.01% $22.53 $23.65 $49,190 0.7%
51-4041 Machinists detail 312,340 0.9% 0.25% $23.24 $24.58 $51,130 0.3%
51-4050 Metal Furnace Operators, Tenders, Pourers, and Casters broad 25,390 2.6% 0.02% $23.61 $24.91 $51,810 0.6%
51-4051 Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders detail 19,320 3.3% 0.02% $24.18 $25.70 $53,450 0.8%
51-4052 Pourers and Casters, Metal detail 6,070 3.1% (7) $21.67 $22.39 $46,580 0.8%
51-4060 Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic broad 5,550 5.0% (7) $27.00 $28.02 $58,290 1.1%
51-4061 Model Makers, Metal and Plastic detail 3,320 6.9% (7) $27.70 $28.95 $60,220 1.8%
51-4062 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic detail 2,230 6.4% (7) $26.43 $26.64 $55,410 1.0%
51-4070 Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 176,000 1.3% 0.14% $17.85 $19.08 $39,690 0.3%
51-4071 Foundry Mold and Coremakers detail 11,290 2.9% 0.01% $19.26 $20.16 $41,930 0.7%
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 164,710 1.3% 0.13% $17.78 $19.01 $39,530 0.3%
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 137,020 1.3% 0.11% $18.85 $20.21 $42,030 0.4%
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers detail 61,330 1.5% 0.05% $28.68 $28.51 $59,300 0.4%
51-4120 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers broad 435,270 1.1% 0.34% $22.77 $24.05 $50,030 0.2%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 404,370 1.2% 0.32% $22.83 $24.20 $50,330 0.2%
51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 30,910 2.1% 0.02% $21.60 $22.16 $46,100 0.6%
51-4190 Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers broad 78,790 1.7% 0.06% $18.91 $20.49 $42,610 0.4%
51-4191 Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 15,540 2.9% 0.01% $19.66 $20.98 $43,630 0.7%
51-4192 Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic detail 5,850 5.3% (7) $27.23 $26.54 $55,200 0.7%
51-4193 Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 31,680 2.1% 0.03% $18.19 $19.26 $40,070 0.6%
51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners detail 5,310 5.3% (7) $20.24 $22.14 $46,060 1.4%
51-4199 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other detail 20,410 3.7% 0.02% $18.35 $19.84 $41,270 0.7%
51-5110 Printing Workers broad 210,400 1.1% 0.17% $18.63 $20.14 $41,900 0.3%
51-5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers detail 24,880 2.9% 0.02% $20.79 $21.39 $44,490 0.6%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 147,080 1.7% 0.12% $18.83 $20.37 $42,380 0.3%
51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers detail 38,440 2.3% 0.03% $17.74 $18.46 $38,400 0.7%
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers minor 461,400 0.8% 0.36% $15.00 $15.92 $33,100 0.3%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 169,730 1.0% 0.13% $13.91 $14.17 $29,470 0.3%
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials detail 28,540 3.0% 0.02% $14.27 $14.73 $30,640 0.7%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 116,520 1.5% 0.09% $15.26 $15.92 $33,120 0.4%
51-6040 Shoe and Leather Workers broad 11,820 7.2% 0.01% $15.76 $16.58 $34,490 2.2%
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers detail 8,860 18.4% 0.01% $15.61 $16.64 $34,600 4.5%
51-6042 Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders detail 2,960 27.9% (7) $15.89 $16.42 $34,160 2.6%
51-6050 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers broad 20,110 6.7% 0.02% $16.22 $17.57 $36,550 0.9%
51-6051 Sewers, Hand detail 3,410 10.6% (7) $15.07 $16.02 $33,330 1.3%
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers detail 16,710 7.0% 0.01% $16.43 $17.89 $37,210 1.1%
51-6060 Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 58,070 1.1% 0.05% $16.43 $16.79 $34,910 0.4%
51-6061 Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders detail 6,640 4.9% 0.01% $15.71 $16.30 $33,900 0.9%
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 10,700 3.8% 0.01% $16.54 $16.81 $34,970 0.8%
51-6063 Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 16,900 3.0% 0.01% $17.19 $17.17 $35,710 0.7%
51-6064 Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 23,830 1.8% 0.02% $16.21 $16.64 $34,610 0.6%
51-6090 Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers broad 56,610 1.7% 0.04% $18.41 $20.12 $41,850 0.6%
51-6091 Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers detail 14,460 4.6% 0.01% $19.16 $20.56 $42,770 0.9%
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers detail 3,060 8.9% (7) $29.00 $32.13 $66,830 3.6%
51-6093 Upholsterers detail 26,830 2.1% 0.02% $19.03 $20.09 $41,790 0.7%
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other detail 12,260 4.2% 0.01% $15.45 $16.65 $34,640 1.7%
51-7000 Woodworkers minor 230,050 1.2% 0.18% $18.02 $19.07 $39,670 0.3%
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters detail 95,660 2.1% 0.08% $18.65 $20.23 $42,070 0.5%
51-7021 Furniture Finishers detail 14,980 2.3% 0.01% $18.25 $19.17 $39,870 0.7%
51-7030 Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood broad (8) (8) (8) $21.45 $23.32 $48,500 2.3%
51-7031 Model Makers, Wood detail (8) (8) (8) $22.25 $24.44 $50,830 3.6%
51-7032 Patternmakers, Wood detail 310 22.0% (7) $20.87 $20.86 $43,390 3.2%
51-7040 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 109,910 1.2% 0.09% $17.59 $18.18 $37,800 0.3%
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood detail 46,260 1.7% 0.04% $17.44 $18.01 $37,460 0.4%
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing detail 63,650 1.5% 0.05% $17.71 $18.30 $38,060 0.4%
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other detail 8,520 5.7% 0.01% $16.70 $17.09 $35,540 1.2%
51-8000 Plant and System Operators minor 161,390 1.2% 0.13% $37.64 $37.28 $77,540 0.4%
51-8010 Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers broad 38,220 1.9% 0.03% $47.27 $46.34 $96,390 0.4%
51-8011 Nuclear Power Reactor Operators detail 4,750 1.1% (7) $58.56 $56.99 $118,540 0.4%
51-8012 Power Distributors and Dispatchers detail 7,830 3.4% 0.01% $48.62 $48.49 $100,850 0.9%
51-8013 Power Plant Operators detail 25,650 2.6% 0.02% $45.67 $43.72 $90,930 0.6%
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators detail 19,550 2.5% 0.02% $32.07 $34.01 $70,740 1.1%
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators detail 28,700 2.0% 0.02% $24.41 $26.78 $55,700 0.8%
51-8090 Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators broad 74,920 2.3% 0.06% $38.52 $37.53 $78,060 0.8%
51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators detail 18,700 4.9% 0.01% $39.75 $38.13 $79,300 1.4%
51-8092 Gas Plant Operators detail 12,970 6.2% 0.01% $38.54 $38.52 $80,120 1.5%
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers detail 30,740 2.3% 0.02% $41.12 $40.67 $84,600 0.9%
51-8099 Plant and System Operators, All Other detail 12,510 4.0% 0.01% $25.79 $27.90 $58,030 1.3%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 2,521,100 0.3% 1.99% $19.19 $21.26 $44,220 0.2%
51-9010 Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 167,760 1.8% 0.13% $23.20 $25.28 $52,580 0.5%
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 115,330 1.7% 0.09% $23.72 $26.06 $54,210 0.7%
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 52,430 2.8% 0.04% $22.23 $23.55 $48,980 0.7%
51-9020 Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers broad 150,150 1.1% 0.12% $20.23 $21.45 $44,610 0.4%
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 27,080 2.1% 0.02% $20.72 $21.75 $45,240 0.7%
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand detail 14,180 3.8% 0.01% $17.76 $18.63 $38,750 0.8%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 108,900 1.4% 0.09% $20.87 $21.74 $45,220 0.5%
51-9030 Cutting Workers broad 62,270 2.1% 0.05% $18.95 $19.93 $41,450 0.5%
51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand detail 8,170 3.3% 0.01% $17.41 $18.23 $37,920 1.2%
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 54,100 2.3% 0.04% $19.17 $20.18 $41,980 0.6%
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 58,690 2.0% 0.05% $18.98 $20.16 $41,940 0.5%
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders detail 14,990 2.6% 0.01% $21.40 $22.19 $46,160 0.7%
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 573,640 0.9% 0.45% $21.02 $22.68 $47,170 0.3%
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers detail 26,270 3.4% 0.02% $22.66 $24.29 $50,520 1.2%
51-9080 Dental and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians and Medical Appliance Technicians broad 68,310 2.6% 0.05% $19.65 $22.16 $46,090 0.8%
51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians detail 32,700 2.5% 0.03% $22.07 $23.91 $49,730 0.9%
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians detail 15,550 6.2% 0.01% $20.17 $22.21 $46,210 1.6%
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians detail 20,060 4.9% 0.02% $17.67 $19.26 $40,070 1.3%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 369,180 0.8% 0.29% $17.67 $18.78 $39,060 0.4%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad 163,590 1.2% 0.13% $20.83 $22.14 $46,060 0.6%
51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers detail 11,710 4.9% 0.01% $18.29 $19.92 $41,430 1.6%
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 151,880 1.3% 0.12% $21.13 $22.31 $46,410 0.5%
51-9141 Semiconductor Processing Technicians detail 23,860 3.7% 0.02% $21.49 $23.25 $48,370 0.5%
51-9151 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators detail 5,230 4.2% (7) $17.40 $20.45 $42,530 1.3%
51-9160 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers broad 207,420 1.5% 0.16% $22.99 $24.13 $50,190 0.3%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 179,320 1.6% 0.14% $22.48 $23.05 $47,940 0.3%
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers detail 28,110 1.9% 0.02% $29.22 $31.04 $64,570 0.5%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 629,720 0.7% 0.50% $17.64 $19.05 $39,620 0.3%
51-9191 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders detail 11,320 3.3% 0.01% $18.65 $19.28 $40,100 1.1%
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 13,190 2.9% 0.01% $17.88 $18.82 $39,140 0.7%
51-9193 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 6,400 3.0% 0.01% $20.62 $21.26 $44,220 0.9%
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers detail 8,400 9.6% 0.01% $18.26 $19.69 $40,950 2.2%
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic detail 38,980 2.7% 0.03% $19.01 $20.03 $41,650 0.6%
51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 92,050 1.9% 0.07% $21.97 $22.30 $46,390 0.5%
51-9197 Tire Builders detail 18,360 1.9% 0.01% $24.83 $24.33 $50,600 0.5%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 190,150 1.1% 0.15% $16.66 $17.18 $35,730 0.4%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 250,860 1.2% 0.20% $17.06 $18.66 $38,820 0.3%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 12,951,330 0.1% 10.24% $18.13 $20.92 $43,500 0.5%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 567,730 0.7% 0.45% $27.40 $28.90 $60,120 0.4%
53-1041 Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 7,760 2.9% 0.01% $25.51 $29.18 $60,690 0.8%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 559,970 0.7% 0.44% $27.43 $28.90 $60,110 0.4%
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers minor 255,320 0.7% 0.20% (4) (4) $132,480 1.7%
53-2010 Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers broad 134,000 1.0% 0.11% (4) (4) $192,230 2.0%
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers detail 86,540 0.9% 0.07% (4) (4) $229,470 2.8%
53-2012 Commercial Pilots detail 47,460 2.4% 0.04% (4) (4) $124,330 1.1%
53-2020 Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations Specialists broad 12,850 3.6% 0.01% $23.52 $29.72 $61,810 1.6%
53-2021 Air Traffic Controllers detail 1,850 10.1% (7) $35.70 $37.88 $78,780 4.6%
53-2022 Airfield Operations Specialists detail 10,990 3.8% 0.01% $22.75 $28.34 $58,950 1.4%
53-2031 Flight Attendants detail 108,470 0.8% 0.09% (4) (4) $67,030 0.4%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 3,940,440 0.6% 3.11% $21.88 $22.67 $47,160 0.4%
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians detail 8,180 3.8% 0.01% $14.17 $15.87 $33,010 2.5%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 3,491,850 0.6% 2.76% $22.25 $23.17 $48,200 0.4%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 486,780 1.9% 0.38% $15.68 $17.07 $35,510 0.8%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 1,956,180 0.9% 1.55% $23.99 $25.51 $53,070 0.3%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 1,048,880 0.7% 0.83% $19.41 $21.64 $45,000 0.3%
53-3050 Passenger Vehicle Drivers broad 399,000 0.6% 0.32% $17.92 $19.05 $39,610 0.5%
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School detail 144,580 1.1% 0.11% $21.56 $21.41 $44,540 0.7%
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity detail 57,190 1.6% 0.05% $21.27 $21.54 $44,790 0.7%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 183,450 1.2% 0.15% $15.56 $16.65 $34,640 0.7%
53-3054 Taxi Drivers detail 13,770 3.6% 0.01% $14.76 $15.73 $32,720 1.7%
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other detail 41,410 3.9% 0.03% $14.82 $16.70 $34,730 1.8%
53-4000 Rail Transportation Workers minor 91,480 0.9% 0.07% $32.81 $33.31 $69,280 0.4%
53-4010 Locomotive Engineers and Operators broad 38,880 1.9% 0.03% $35.46 $34.98 $72,760 0.6%
53-4011 Locomotive Engineers detail 36,230 2.0% 0.03% $35.85 $35.48 $73,800 0.7%
53-4013 Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers detail 2,650 4.8% (7) $27.09 $28.11 $58,470 1.4%
53-4022 Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers detail 13,480 1.5% 0.01% $32.19 $30.83 $64,120 0.8%
53-4031 Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters detail 36,460 0.4% 0.03% $32.45 $33.28 $69,220 0.3%
53-4041 Subway and Streetcar Operators detail 750 10.1% (7) $21.54 $23.10 $48,040 3.6%
53-4099 Rail Transportation Workers, All Other detail 1,920 10.4% (7) $19.91 $21.51 $44,750 1.3%
53-5000 Water Transportation Workers minor 66,900 3.3% 0.05% $32.35 $40.43 $84,090 1.6%
53-5011 Sailors and Marine Oilers detail 24,550 4.1% 0.02% $22.72 $25.80 $53,660 2.1%
53-5020 Ship and Boat Captains and Operators broad 35,400 3.7% 0.03% $43.84 $48.56 $101,000 1.6%
53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels detail 32,640 4.0% 0.03% $47.32 $50.80 $105,660 1.6%
53-5022 Motorboat Operators detail 2,750 7.5% (7) $19.24 $21.96 $45,680 2.9%
53-5031 Ship Engineers detail 6,950 7.6% 0.01% $43.24 $50.72 $105,490 3.3%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor 254,850 2.9% 0.20% $15.23 $16.66 $34,650 0.9%
53-6011 Bridge and Lock Tenders detail 1,350 15.7% (7) $15.43 $18.59 $38,660 3.8%
53-6021 Parking Attendants detail 101,130 6.6% 0.08% $14.69 $14.96 $31,110 0.7%
53-6030 Transportation Service Attendants broad 117,320 1.2% 0.09% $15.25 $16.04 $33,360 0.5%
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants detail 98,340 1.3% 0.08% $14.80 $15.48 $32,200 0.5%
53-6032 Aircraft Service Attendants detail 18,980 4.1% 0.02% $17.83 $18.93 $39,380 0.8%
53-6041 Traffic Technicians detail 1,730 17.8% (7) $19.00 $21.29 $44,290 3.3%
53-6051 Transportation Inspectors detail 12,890 4.7% 0.01% $31.23 $33.40 $69,460 1.3%
53-6061 Passenger Attendants detail (8) (8) (8) $16.34 $16.87 $35,090 2.6%
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other detail 8,920 7.0% 0.01% $17.22 $18.45 $38,370 2.2%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 7,774,610 0.2% 6.15% $17.12 $17.86 $37,150 0.3%
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders detail 27,740 2.8% 0.02% $17.72 $19.24 $40,020 0.5%
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators detail 44,270 5.9% 0.03% $29.34 $31.30 $65,110 1.3%
53-7031 Dredge Operators detail 860 11.9% (7) $22.04 $24.62 $51,210 2.7%
53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators detail 2,230 8.9% (7) $26.55 $30.94 $64,360 6.7%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 776,000 0.6% 0.61% $19.82 $20.78 $43,220 0.4%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 6,765,750 0.2% 5.35% $16.75 $17.29 $35,970 0.4%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 352,960 1.0% 0.28% $14.82 $15.51 $32,250 0.4%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 2,894,010 0.4% 2.29% $17.36 $18.02 $37,480 0.4%
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers detail 51,010 1.9% 0.04% $18.29 $18.80 $39,100 0.6%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 653,370 0.8% 0.52% $15.83 $16.01 $33,300 0.4%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 2,814,400 0.3% 2.22% $16.42 $17.04 $35,450 0.5%
53-7070 Pumping Station Operators broad 28,520 4.4% 0.02% $29.04 $30.19 $62,800 1.9%
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators detail 3,560 6.9% (7) $28.90 $29.78 $61,940 1.8%
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers detail 10,420 6.7% 0.01% $26.96 $28.52 $59,320 2.0%
53-7073 Wellhead Pumpers detail 14,550 6.2% 0.01% $30.42 $31.50 $65,510 2.7%
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors detail 93,570 1.8% 0.07% $21.50 $21.80 $45,350 0.9%
53-7121 Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders detail 12,420 5.6% 0.01% $25.82 $28.17 $58,590 2.3%


About May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2022 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 25, 2023