Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2016

21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations (Major Group)

This major group comprises the following occupations: Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors ; Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors ; Marriage and Family Therapists ; Mental Health Counselors ; Rehabilitation Counselors ; Counselors, All Other ; Child, Family, and School Social Workers ; Healthcare Social Workers ; Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers ; Social Workers, All Other ; Health Educators ; Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists ; Social and Human Service Assistants ; Community Health Workers ; Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other ; Clergy ; Directors, Religious Activities and Education ; Religious Workers, All Other


National estimates for this occupation
Industry profile for this occupation
Geographic profile for this occupation

National estimates for this occupation: Top

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this major group:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
2,019,250 0.4 % $22.69 $47,200 0.4 %

Percentile wage estimates for this major group:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Hourly Wage $12.10 $15.59 $20.67 $28.02 $36.65
Annual Wage (2) $25,170 $32,420 $42,990 $58,280 $76,220


Industry profile for this occupation: Top

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Individual and Family Services 320,820 19.00 $18.93 $39,370
Local Government (OES Designation) 236,080 4.39 $24.62 $51,220
State Government (OES Designation) 219,300 10.03 $23.62 $49,140
Elementary and Secondary Schools 195,830 2.32 $29.84 $62,070
Outpatient Care Centers 144,620 17.34 $20.96 $43,590

Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Community Food and Housing, and Emergency and Other Relief Services 47,870 29.73 $16.98 $35,330
Religious Organizations 48,370 25.24 $21.14 $43,970
Other Residential Care Facilities 40,380 24.98 $17.16 $35,700
Vocational Rehabilitation Services 76,090 23.04 $16.92 $35,190
Individual and Family Services 320,820 19.00 $18.93 $39,370

Top paying industries for this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) 21,420 1.06 $36.25 $75,410
Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers 380 0.19 $34.54 $71,850
Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing 50 0.02 $34.15 $71,030
Software Publishers 30 0.01 $32.39 $67,360
Elementary and Secondary Schools 195,830 2.32 $29.84 $62,070


Geographic profile for this occupation: Top

States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.





States with the highest employment level in this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
California 234,350 14.68 1.02 $26.40 $54,920
New York 175,790 19.32 1.34 $24.93 $51,850
Texas 111,510 9.49 0.66 $23.21 $48,280
Pennsylvania 108,820 18.93 1.32 $20.60 $42,840
Florida 84,600 10.29 0.72 $21.31 $44,310




States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Vermont 9,190 30.17 2.10 $20.17 $41,950
Massachusetts 81,560 23.57 1.64 $22.71 $47,240
Alaska 7,480 23.13 1.61 $25.49 $53,010
Montana 9,770 21.48 1.49 $18.58 $38,650
Connecticut 35,490 21.30 1.48 $26.32 $54,750




Top paying States for this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
District of Columbia 11,840 16.86 1.17 $27.24 $56,660
California 234,350 14.68 1.02 $26.40 $54,920
Connecticut 35,490 21.30 1.48 $26.32 $54,750
New Jersey 61,970 15.67 1.09 $26.12 $54,330
Alaska 7,480 23.13 1.61 $25.49 $53,010





Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division 119,940 18.21 1.27 $26.05 $54,180
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division 67,940 16.10 1.12 $27.83 $57,880
Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, IL Metropolitan Division 45,100 12.40 0.86 $24.36 $50,670
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 34,090 17.85 1.24 $22.78 $47,380
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA NECTA Division 34,040 18.88 1.31 $23.96 $49,830
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division 32,030 12.86 0.89 $27.79 $57,810
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 28,190 14.56 1.01 $21.88 $45,520
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 24,950 9.77 0.68 $23.40 $48,670
Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division 24,560 27.57 1.92 $21.06 $43,800
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 23,440 17.45 1.21 $23.27 $48,390




Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New Bedford, MA 2,930 45.83 3.19 $20.12 $41,850
Springfield, MA-CT 11,150 34.98 2.43 $21.97 $45,700
Peabody-Salem-Beverly, MA NECTA Division 3,290 34.68 2.41 $21.20 $44,100
Taunton-Middleborough-Norton, MA NECTA Division 1,940 33.35 2.32 $21.53 $44,780
Worcester, MA-CT 9,030 32.54 2.26 $21.99 $45,740
Mankato-North Mankato, MN 1,670 32.42 2.25 $22.13 $46,030
Johnstown, PA 1,740 32.24 2.24 $18.92 $39,360
Duluth, MN-WI 4,040 32.20 2.24 $19.92 $41,440
Waterbury, CT 2,100 30.65 2.13 $26.51 $55,140
Grants Pass, OR 710 29.40 2.04 $19.88 $41,360




Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Hanford-Corcoran, CA 890 22.06 1.53 $28.97 $60,250
Napa, CA 1,030 14.53 1.01 $28.88 $60,080
Silver Spring-Frederick-Rockville, MD Metropolitan Division 8,430 14.50 1.01 $28.79 $59,880
Ocean City, NJ 710 18.58 1.29 $28.62 $59,530
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 7,380 17.63 1.23 $27.98 $58,200
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division 67,940 16.10 1.12 $27.83 $57,880
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division 32,030 12.86 0.89 $27.79 $57,810
Trenton, NJ 5,200 23.01 1.60 $27.78 $57,790
Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division 16,530 12.85 0.89 $27.77 $57,770
San Francisco-Redwood City-South San Francisco, CA Metropolitan Division 14,590 13.67 0.95 $27.74 $57,700

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
North Northeastern Ohio non-metropolitan area (non-contiguous) 4,340 13.13 0.91 $19.16 $39,840
Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 4,130 26.67 1.85 $18.63 $38,740
Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area 4,010 21.88 1.52 $20.86 $43,380
Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 4,000 21.16 1.47 $20.63 $42,910
Northwest Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 3,960 21.11 1.47 $20.80 $43,270

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Northwest Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area 1,020 38.04 2.65 $22.07 $45,900
Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 2,650 38.00 2.64 $19.06 $39,630
Connecticut nonmetropolitan area 1,090 32.44 2.26 $25.54 $53,130
North and West Central New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 2,030 31.84 2.21 $19.70 $40,970
East Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 3,160 30.86 2.15 $17.29 $35,970

Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Nantucket Island and Martha's Vineyard nonmetropolitan area 100 5.50 0.38 $32.20 $66,990
Eastern Sierra Region of California nonmetropolitan area 140 10.88 0.76 $26.80 $55,740
Far West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 440 6.79 0.47 $26.49 $55,100
North Central Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area 90 14.50 1.01 $26.08 $54,260
Balance of Alaska nonmetropolitan area 1,670 22.63 1.57 $25.87 $53,800


About May 2016 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia.

The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.


Other OES estimates and related information:

May 2016 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2016 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2016 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2016 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2016 Occupation Profiles

Technical Notes

 

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2017