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1.7 million people had been unemployed 27 weeks or more in April 2025

May 13, 2025

In April 2025, 1.7 million people had been unemployed for 27 weeks or more, an increase of 179,000 from the previous month. This duration of joblessness is considered long-term unemployment. 

Duration of unemployment
Month Less than 5 weeks 5–14 weeks 15–26 weeks 27 weeks and over

Apr 2015

2,716,000 2,345,000 1,091,000 2,560,000

May 2015

2,471,000 2,510,000 1,256,000 2,503,000

Jun 2015

2,309,000 2,396,000 1,398,000 2,162,000

Jul 2015

2,574,000 2,222,000 1,261,000 2,127,000

Aug 2015

2,073,000 2,329,000 1,283,000 2,172,000

Sep 2015

2,364,000 2,274,000 1,234,000 2,097,000

Oct 2015

2,372,000 2,277,000 1,212,000 2,130,000

Nov 2015

2,382,000 2,296,000 1,273,000 2,074,000

Dec 2015

2,399,000 2,191,000 1,232,000 2,127,000

Jan 2016

2,166,000 2,290,000 1,136,000 2,081,000

Feb 2016

2,235,000 2,187,000 1,163,000 2,150,000

Mar 2016

2,419,000 2,168,000 1,148,000 2,231,000

Apr 2016

2,594,000 2,132,000 1,209,000 2,147,000

May 2016

2,264,000 2,264,000 1,096,000 1,925,000

Jun 2016

2,396,000 2,195,000 1,117,000 1,986,000

Jul 2016

2,203,000 2,282,000 1,222,000 1,943,000

Aug 2016

2,285,000 2,352,000 1,094,000 1,970,000

Sep 2016

2,600,000 2,288,000 1,184,000 1,933,000

Oct 2016

2,434,000 2,273,000 1,190,000 1,946,000

Nov 2016

2,404,000 2,163,000 1,108,000 1,865,000

Dec 2016

2,354,000 2,117,000 1,241,000 1,860,000

Jan 2017

2,424,000 2,034,000 1,197,000 1,866,000

Feb 2017

2,511,000 2,129,000 1,032,000 1,803,000

Mar 2017

2,327,000 2,071,000 1,024,000 1,677,000

Apr 2017

2,324,000 2,070,000 979,000 1,709,000

May 2017

2,116,000 1,970,000 1,075,000 1,721,000

Jun 2017

2,321,000 1,924,000 916,000 1,654,000

Jul 2017

2,075,000 2,026,000 1,018,000 1,720,000

Aug 2017

2,258,000 2,065,000 1,107,000 1,687,000

Sep 2017

2,245,000 1,905,000 1,024,000 1,683,000

Oct 2017

2,126,000 1,961,000 925,000 1,609,000

Nov 2017

2,278,000 1,886,000 987,000 1,589,000

Dec 2017

2,237,000 1,966,000 932,000 1,516,000

Jan 2018

2,214,000 1,895,000 952,000 1,467,000

Feb 2018

2,469,000 1,893,000 873,000 1,432,000

Mar 2018

2,303,000 2,002,000 795,000 1,345,000

Apr 2018

2,142,000 1,994,000 888,000 1,375,000

May 2018

1,997,000 1,942,000 935,000 1,233,000

Jun 2018

2,269,000 1,865,000 881,000 1,404,000

Jul 2018

1,968,000 1,804,000 1,006,000 1,416,000

Aug 2018

2,241,000 1,730,000 995,000 1,287,000

Sep 2018

2,074,000 1,731,000 936,000 1,351,000

Oct 2018

2,055,000 1,840,000 920,000 1,348,000

Nov 2018

2,168,000 1,807,000 904,000 1,228,000

Dec 2018

2,149,000 2,033,000 934,000 1,306,000

Jan 2019

2,336,000 1,980,000 881,000 1,287,000

Feb 2019

2,252,000 1,772,000 894,000 1,283,000

Mar 2019

2,174,000 1,862,000 906,000 1,264,000

Apr 2019

1,966,000 1,875,000 783,000 1,230,000

May 2019

2,114,000 1,550,000 784,000 1,299,000

Jun 2019

1,889,000 1,805,000 835,000 1,333,000

Jul 2019

2,110,000 1,831,000 898,000 1,227,000

Aug 2019

2,268,000 1,710,000 847,000 1,257,000

Sep 2019

1,849,000 1,743,000 846,000 1,338,000

Oct 2019

1,922,000 1,760,000 915,000 1,291,000

Nov 2019

2,067,000 1,721,000 887,000 1,208,000

Dec 2019

2,090,000 1,784,000 829,000 1,188,000

Jan 2020

2,050,000 1,752,000 887,000 1,176,000

Feb 2020

2,088,000 1,780,000 789,000 1,110,000

Mar 2020

3,422,000 1,845,000 784,000 1,140,000

Apr 2020

14,263,000 7,066,000 782,000 910,000

May 2020

3,867,000 14,806,000 1,061,000 1,147,000

Jun 2020

2,909,000 11,522,000 1,917,000 1,355,000

Jul 2020

3,140,000 5,145,000 6,468,000 1,544,000

Aug 2020

2,316,000 3,105,000 6,506,000 1,632,000

Sep 2020

2,557,000 2,735,000 4,918,000 2,445,000

Oct 2020

2,480,000 2,342,000 2,625,000 3,591,000

Nov 2020

2,491,000 2,440,000 1,886,000 3,924,000

Dec 2020

2,913,000 2,344,000 1,574,000 3,967,000

Jan 2021

2,287,000 2,472,000 1,349,000 4,032,000

Feb 2021

2,197,000 2,212,000 1,380,000 4,143,000

Mar 2021

2,177,000 1,972,000 1,395,000 4,171,000

Apr 2021

2,411,000 1,986,000 1,240,000 4,082,000

May 2021

1,997,000 2,181,000 1,296,000 3,707,000

Jun 2021

2,001,000 2,177,000 1,327,000 3,988,000

Jul 2021

2,245,000 1,851,000 1,160,000 3,477,000

Aug 2021

2,082,000 1,932,000 1,167,000 3,189,000

Sep 2021

2,249,000 1,728,000 1,001,000 2,714,000

Oct 2021

2,065,000 1,876,000 974,000 2,371,000

Nov 2021

1,993,000 1,679,000 884,000 2,181,000

Dec 2021

1,985,000 1,596,000 794,000 1,993,000

Jan 2022

2,469,000 1,610,000 850,000 1,656,000

Feb 2022

2,125,000 1,769,000 736,000 1,689,000

Mar 2022

2,302,000 1,706,000 614,000 1,380,000

Apr 2022

2,279,000 1,603,000 628,000 1,386,000

May 2022

2,030,000 1,760,000 741,000 1,294,000

Jun 2022

2,256,000 1,525,000 750,000 1,355,000

Jul 2022

2,084,000 1,858,000 697,000 1,120,000

Aug 2022

2,190,000 1,845,000 808,000 1,231,000

Sep 2022

2,168,000 1,627,000 863,000 1,118,000

Oct 2022

2,204,000 1,803,000 769,000 1,214,000

Nov 2022

2,253,000 1,663,000 795,000 1,244,000

Dec 2022

2,229,000 1,645,000 821,000 1,073,000

Jan 2023

1,941,000 1,796,000 921,000 1,087,000

Feb 2023

2,272,000 1,841,000 814,000 1,056,000

Mar 2023

2,275,000 1,746,000 792,000 1,061,000

Apr 2023

1,869,000 1,915,000 772,000 1,079,000

May 2023

2,079,000 1,869,000 907,000 1,142,000

Jun 2023

2,082,000 1,833,000 895,000 1,121,000

Jul 2023

1,994,000 1,745,000 960,000 1,196,000

Aug 2023

2,198,000 1,931,000 921,000 1,369,000

Sep 2023

2,066,000 2,056,000 1,040,000 1,242,000

Oct 2023

2,285,000 1,835,000 1,031,000 1,331,000

Nov 2023

2,075,000 2,061,000 976,000 1,170,000

Dec 2023

2,204,000 1,794,000 1,072,000 1,273,000

Jan 2024

2,143,000 1,852,000 877,000 1,272,000

Feb 2024

2,339,000 1,942,000 970,000 1,213,000

Mar 2024

2,206,000 1,977,000 980,000 1,254,000

Apr 2024

2,273,000 1,990,000 879,000 1,253,000

May 2024

2,309,000 1,922,000 964,000 1,348,000

Jun 2024

2,130,000 2,108,000 1,066,000 1,533,000

Jul 2024

2,348,000 2,162,000 1,078,000 1,543,000

Aug 2024

2,465,000 2,029,000 1,153,000 1,545,000

Sep 2024

2,139,000 1,987,000 1,133,000 1,614,000

Oct 2024

2,109,000 2,082,000 1,231,000 1,608,000

Nov 2024

2,208,000 2,063,000 1,236,000 1,654,000

Dec 2024

2,156,000 1,997,000 1,207,000 1,551,000

Jan 2025

2,290,000 1,935,000 1,161,000 1,443,000

Feb 2025

2,337,000 2,152,000 1,031,000 1,455,000

Mar 2025

2,362,000 2,146,000 1,006,000 1,495,000

Apr 2025

2,185,000 2,269,000 988,000 1,674,000

Note: Data are seasonally adjusted.

The number of people unemployed for 15 to 26 weeks was 988,000 in April, while the number jobless for 5 to 14 weeks was 2.3 million. There were 2.2 million people out of work for less than 5 weeks in April 2025.

Unemployed 27 weeks or longer as a percent of total unemployed
Month Percent

Apr 2015

29.4

May 2015

28.6

Jun 2015

26.2

Jul 2015

26.0

Aug 2015

27.6

Sep 2015

26.3

Oct 2015

26.7

Nov 2015

25.8

Dec 2015

26.8

Jan 2016

27.1

Feb 2016

27.8

Mar 2016

28.0

Apr 2016

26.6

May 2016

25.5

Jun 2016

25.8

Jul 2016

25.4

Aug 2016

25.6

Sep 2016

24.2

Oct 2016

24.8

Nov 2016

24.7

Dec 2016

24.6

Jan 2017

24.8

Feb 2017

24.1

Mar 2017

23.6

Apr 2017

24.1

May 2017

25.0

Jun 2017

24.3

Jul 2017

25.2

Aug 2017

23.7

Sep 2017

24.5

Oct 2017

24.3

Nov 2017

23.6

Dec 2017

22.8

Jan 2018

22.5

Feb 2018

21.5

Mar 2018

20.9

Apr 2018

21.5

May 2018

20.2

Jun 2018

21.9

Jul 2018

22.9

Aug 2018

20.6

Sep 2018

22.2

Oct 2018

21.9

Nov 2018

20.1

Dec 2018

20.3

Jan 2019

19.8

Feb 2019

20.7

Mar 2019

20.4

Apr 2019

21.0

May 2019

22.6

Jun 2019

22.7

Jul 2019

20.2

Aug 2019

20.7

Sep 2019

23.2

Oct 2019

21.9

Nov 2019

20.5

Dec 2019

20.2

Jan 2020

20.0

Feb 2020

19.2

Mar 2020

15.9

Apr 2020

4.0

May 2020

5.5

Jun 2020

7.7

Jul 2020

9.5

Aug 2020

12.0

Sep 2020

19.3

Oct 2020

32.5

Nov 2020

36.5

Dec 2020

36.7

Jan 2021

39.8

Feb 2021

41.7

Mar 2021

42.9

Apr 2021

42.0

May 2021

40.4

Jun 2021

42.0

Jul 2021

39.8

Aug 2021

38.1

Sep 2021

35.3

Oct 2021

32.5

Nov 2021

32.4

Dec 2021

31.3

Jan 2022

25.2

Feb 2022

26.7

Mar 2022

23.0

Apr 2022

23.5

May 2022

22.2

Jun 2022

23.0

Jul 2022

19.4

Aug 2022

20.3

Sep 2022

19.4

Oct 2022

20.3

Nov 2022

20.9

Dec 2022

18.6

Jan 2023

18.9

Feb 2023

17.6

Mar 2023

18.1

Apr 2023

19.1

May 2023

19.0

Jun 2023

18.9

Jul 2023

20.3

Aug 2023

21.3

Sep 2023

19.4

Oct 2023

20.5

Nov 2023

18.6

Dec 2023

20.1

Jan 2024

20.7

Feb 2024

18.8

Mar 2024

19.5

Apr 2024

19.6

May 2024

20.6

Jun 2024

22.4

Jul 2024

21.6

Aug 2024

21.5

Sep 2024

23.5

Oct 2024

22.9

Nov 2024

23.1

Dec 2024

22.4

Jan 2025

21.1

Feb 2025

20.9

Mar 2025

21.3

Apr 2025

23.5

Note: Data are seasonally adjusted.

The long-term unemployed made up 23.5 percent of the jobless in April 2025, higher than 21.3 percent in the previous month and 19.6 percent in April 2024.

These data are from the Current Population Survey and are seasonally adjusted. For more information, see “The Employment Situation — April 2025.” We also have more charts on employment and unemployment.

SUGGESTED CITATION

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, 1.7 million people had been unemployed 27 weeks or more in April 2025 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2025/1-7-million-people-had-been-unemployed-27-weeks-or-more-in-april-2025.htm (visited May 14, 2025).

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