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These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 561700 - Services to Buildings and Dwellings.
Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.
NAICS 561700 - Services to Buildings and Dwellings is part of: NAICS 561000 - Administrative and Support Services.
Industries within NAICS 561700 - Services to Buildings and Dwellings
Links to OEWS estimates for other industries
SOC Major Groups in NAICS 561700 - Services to Buildings and Dwellings:
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Occupation code | Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) | Level | Employment | Employment RSE | Percent of total employment | Median hourly wage | Mean hourly wage | Annual mean wage | Mean wage RSE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
00-0000 | All Occupations | total | 2,245,890 | 0.0% | 100.00% | $17.84 | $20.33 | $42,280 | 0.3% |
11-0000 | Management Occupations | major | 79,500 | 1.9% | 3.54% | $37.64 | $44.06 | $91,640 | 1.1% |
11-1000 | Top Executives | minor | 66,700 | 3.1% | 2.97% | $37.33 | $43.35 | $90,160 | 1.1% |
11-1011 | Chief Executives | detail | 490 | 10.0% | 0.02% | $70.80 | $84.23 | $175,190 | 4.2% |
11-1021 | General and Operations Managers | detail | 66,220 | 3.1% | 2.95% | $37.25 | $43.05 | $89,540 | 1.1% |
11-2000 | Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers | minor | 1,700 | 7.4% | 0.08% | $37.36 | $45.88 | $95,420 | 2.7% |
11-2020 | Marketing and Sales Managers | broad | 1,690 | 7.5% | 0.08% | $37.19 | $45.89 | $95,460 | 2.8% |
11-2021 | Marketing Managers | detail | 280 | 14.0% | 0.01% | $36.48 | $43.31 | $90,080 | 6.7% |
11-2022 | Sales Managers | detail | 1,410 | 8.3% | 0.06% | $37.45 | $46.40 | $96,500 | 3.0% |
11-3000 | Operations Specialties Managers | minor | 6,580 | 6.3% | 0.29% | $46.67 | $48.97 | $101,850 | 2.3% |
11-3010 | Administrative Services and Facilities Managers | broad | 4,770 | 8.6% | 0.21% | $45.40 | $46.85 | $97,440 | 2.9% |
11-3012 | Administrative Services Managers | detail | 920 | 9.0% | 0.04% | $42.28 | $44.63 | $92,820 | 3.0% |
11-3013 | Facilities Managers | detail | 3,850 | 9.7% | 0.17% | $45.78 | $47.38 | $98,540 | 3.3% |
11-3021 | Computer and Information Systems Managers | detail | 110 | 22.3% | (7) | $54.22 | $63.37 | $131,810 | 7.8% |
11-3031 | Financial Managers | detail | 950 | 7.8% | 0.04% | $52.92 | $61.54 | $128,010 | 2.9% |
11-3071 | Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | detail | 150 | 21.4% | 0.01% | $36.09 | $36.33 | $75,560 | 3.3% |
11-3121 | Human Resources Managers | detail | 530 | 7.9% | 0.02% | $40.86 | $47.19 | $98,160 | 3.2% |
11-3131 | Training and Development Managers | detail | 50 | 33.8% | (7) | $40.15 | $40.83 | $84,930 | 6.9% |
11-9000 | Other Management Occupations | minor | 4,510 | 10.4% | 0.20% | $36.35 | $46.70 | $97,140 | 7.3% |
11-9013 | Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers | detail | 170 | 34.2% | 0.01% | $52.46 | $48.32 | $100,510 | 5.9% |
11-9021 | Construction Managers | detail | 1,410 | 15.9% | 0.06% | $39.26 | $49.18 | $102,300 | 7.3% |
11-9199 | Managers, All Other | detail | 2,870 | 9.6% | 0.13% | $34.41 | $45.69 | $95,040 | 8.6% |
13-0000 | Business and Financial Operations Occupations | major | 29,470 | 3.0% | 1.31% | $28.91 | $31.24 | $64,970 | 1.2% |
13-1000 | Business Operations Specialists | minor | 24,530 | 3.3% | 1.09% | $27.62 | $29.86 | $62,110 | 2.2% |
13-1020 | Buyers and Purchasing Agents | broad | 750 | 9.5% | 0.03% | $25.09 | $30.09 | $62,590 | 3.9% |
13-1041 | Compliance Officers | detail | 340 | 17.2% | 0.02% | $20.44 | $24.97 | $51,940 | 6.8% |
13-1051 | Cost Estimators | detail | 4,890 | 8.0% | 0.22% | $29.66 | $33.18 | $69,000 | 5.3% |
13-1070 | Human Resources Workers | broad | 5,160 | 5.2% | 0.23% | $23.07 | $26.06 | $54,200 | 1.8% |
13-1071 | Human Resources Specialists | detail | 5,150 | 5.2% | 0.23% | $23.05 | $26.03 | $54,140 | 1.8% |
13-1080 | Logisticians and Project Management Specialists | broad | 5,580 | 6.7% | 0.25% | $31.04 | $33.48 | $69,640 | 1.9% |
13-1081 | Logisticians | detail | 110 | 31.7% | (7) | $31.36 | $31.33 | $65,170 | 2.9% |
13-1082 | Project Management Specialists | detail | 5,470 | 6.8% | 0.24% | $31.04 | $33.53 | $69,730 | 2.0% |
13-1111 | Management Analysts | detail | 40 | 14.4% | (7) | $31.64 | $32.33 | $67,240 | 9.3% |
13-1121 | Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners | detail | 50 | 32.3% | (7) | (8) | (8) | (8) | (8) |
13-1141 | Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists | detail | 60 | 13.1% | (7) | $28.49 | $31.48 | $65,470 | 2.1% |
13-1151 | Training and Development Specialists | detail | 2,930 | 11.4% | 0.13% | $20.83 | $22.71 | $47,230 | 1.9% |
13-1161 | Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists | detail | 1,980 | 9.2% | 0.09% | $27.08 | $29.80 | $61,980 | 4.5% |
13-1199 | Business Operations Specialists, All Other | detail | 2,700 | 10.6% | 0.12% | $28.33 | $31.51 | $65,530 | 4.6% |
13-2000 | Financial Specialists | minor | 4,940 | 5.3% | 0.22% | $34.03 | $38.07 | $79,190 | 5.6% |
13-2011 | Accountants and Auditors | detail | 4,880 | 5.4% | 0.22% | $34.03 | $38.10 | $79,240 | 5.7% |
13-2050 | Financial Analysts and Advisors | broad | 40 | 24.9% | (7) | $35.23 | $35.43 | $73,690 | 3.4% |
13-2051 | Financial and Investment Analysts | detail | 40 | 30.1% | (7) | $32.54 | $34.17 | $71,080 | 4.6% |
15-0000 | Computer and Mathematical Occupations | major | 1,000 | 10.3% | 0.04% | $28.61 | $31.26 | $65,010 | 3.0% |
15-1200 | Computer Occupations | minor | 850 | 7.7% | 0.04% | $29.32 | $31.96 | $66,480 | 3.1% |
15-1210 | Computer and Information Analysts | broad | 30 | 10.8% | (7) | $34.20 | $34.24 | $71,210 | 3.8% |
15-1211 | Computer Systems Analysts | detail | 30 | 10.8% | (7) | $34.20 | $34.24 | $71,210 | 3.8% |
15-1230 | Computer Support Specialists | broad | 480 | 10.1% | 0.02% | $24.07 | $26.35 | $54,810 | 4.2% |
15-1232 | Computer User Support Specialists | detail | 450 | 10.3% | 0.02% | $24.04 | $26.07 | $54,230 | 4.5% |
15-1240 | Database and Network Administrators and Architects | broad | 180 | 20.6% | 0.01% | $38.89 | $39.67 | $82,520 | 3.2% |
15-1242 | Database Administrators | detail | 30 | 13.2% | (7) | $34.61 | $34.74 | $72,260 | 2.0% |
15-1244 | Network and Computer Systems Administrators | detail | 150 | 26.3% | 0.01% | $38.90 | $40.50 | $84,250 | 4.6% |
15-1250 | Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers | broad | 50 | 17.0% | (7) | $49.59 | $50.15 | $104,310 | 7.6% |
15-1252 | Software Developers | detail | 30 | 18.0% | (7) | $56.62 | $62.36 | $129,710 | 5.0% |
15-1299 | Computer Occupations, All Other | detail | 100 | 27.2% | (7) | $37.32 | $34.19 | $71,120 | 9.4% |
17-0000 | Architecture and Engineering Occupations | major | (8) | (8) | (8) | $37.50 | $35.38 | $73,580 | 4.5% |
17-1000 | Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $37.82 | $35.65 | $74,150 | 4.6% |
17-1010 | Architects, Except Naval | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $37.70 | $35.60 | $74,040 | 4.5% |
17-1012 | Landscape Architects | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $37.70 | $35.60 | $74,040 | 4.5% |
17-2000 | Engineers | minor | 120 | 32.7% | 0.01% | $44.14 | $40.42 | $84,070 | 12.6% |
17-3000 | Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians | minor | 270 | 26.4% | 0.01% | $24.68 | $26.98 | $56,120 | 3.8% |
17-3010 | Drafters | broad | 260 | 26.5% | 0.01% | $24.68 | $27.00 | $56,170 | 3.9% |
17-3011 | Architectural and Civil Drafters | detail | 140 | 30.7% | 0.01% | $24.68 | $25.55 | $53,140 | 9.7% |
17-3019 | Drafters, All Other | detail | 100 | 43.2% | (7) | $21.57 | $23.65 | $49,190 | 2.0% |
19-0000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | major | 1,450 | 6.6% | 0.06% | $30.46 | $31.16 | $64,820 | 3.4% |
19-1000 | Life Scientists | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $27.50 | $27.39 | $56,960 | 9.6% |
19-1010 | Agricultural and Food Scientists | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $21.12 | $25.42 | $52,880 | 14.4% |
19-1013 | Soil and Plant Scientists | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $21.12 | $25.42 | $52,880 | 14.4% |
19-1030 | Conservation Scientists and Foresters | broad | 80 | 25.6% | (7) | $28.97 | $28.56 | $59,410 | 2.4% |
19-1032 | Foresters | detail | 80 | 25.6% | (7) | $28.97 | $28.56 | $59,410 | 2.4% |
19-4000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $23.29 | $24.16 | $50,260 | 7.3% |
19-4010 | Agricultural and Food Science Technicians | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $23.29 | $24.16 | $50,260 | 7.3% |
19-4012 | Agricultural Technicians | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $23.29 | $24.16 | $50,260 | 7.3% |
19-5010 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | broad | 830 | 6.4% | 0.04% | $33.14 | $34.52 | $71,800 | 1.5% |
19-5011 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists | detail | 770 | 6.8% | 0.03% | $33.36 | $35.10 | $73,000 | 1.7% |
19-5012 | Occupational Health and Safety Technicians | detail | 70 | 19.1% | (7) | $25.27 | $27.98 | $58,190 | 16.6% |
27-0000 | Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations | major | 650 | 18.5% | 0.03% | $15.54 | $18.39 | $38,250 | 4.4% |
27-1000 | Art and Design Workers | minor | 500 | 22.8% | 0.02% | $15.17 | $16.86 | $35,080 | 4.6% |
27-1020 | Designers | broad | 500 | 22.8% | 0.02% | $15.17 | $16.86 | $35,080 | 4.6% |
27-1023 | Floral Designers | detail | 400 | 28.4% | 0.02% | $15.17 | $15.26 | $31,740 | 4.4% |
27-1024 | Graphic Designers | detail | 60 | 31.3% | (7) | $21.17 | $20.93 | $43,520 | 5.0% |
27-1029 | Designers, All Other | detail | 30 | 44.5% | (7) | $24.00 | $28.89 | $60,100 | 15.6% |
27-3000 | Media and Communication Workers | minor | 150 | 30.5% | 0.01% | $18.87 | $23.36 | $48,590 | 7.3% |
27-3031 | Public Relations Specialists | detail | 120 | 38.5% | 0.01% | $18.39 | $20.38 | $42,390 | 4.1% |
33-0000 | Protective Service Occupations | major | (8) | (8) | (8) | $14.39 | $16.53 | $34,380 | 9.0% |
33-9000 | Other Protective Service Workers | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $14.39 | $16.38 | $34,080 | 9.5% |
33-9011 | Animal Control Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $27.06 | $25.80 | $53,660 | 5.1% |
33-9030 | Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers | broad | 250 | 23.8% | 0.01% | $15.77 | $16.80 | $34,940 | 3.3% |
33-9032 | Security Guards | detail | 250 | 23.8% | 0.01% | $15.77 | $16.80 | $34,940 | 3.3% |
33-9090 | Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $14.13 | $15.04 | $31,270 | 15.4% |
33-9091 | Crossing Guards and Flaggers | detail | 160 | 32.7% | 0.01% | $22.45 | $22.12 | $46,010 | 7.1% |
33-9092 | Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $13.78 | $13.63 | $28,350 | 7.8% |
35-0000 | Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | major | (8) | (8) | (8) | $15.95 | $16.25 | $33,810 | 6.3% |
35-3023 | Fast Food and Counter Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $13.39 | $13.79 | $28,680 | 4.8% |
37-0000 | Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | major | 1,784,050 | 0.4% | 79.44% | $17.47 | $18.56 | $38,610 | 0.3% |
37-1010 | First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers | broad | 145,980 | 1.1% | 6.50% | $23.59 | $25.81 | $53,670 | 0.5% |
37-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers | detail | 59,760 | 1.6% | 2.66% | $21.95 | $23.54 | $48,970 | 0.5% |
37-1012 | First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers | detail | 86,220 | 1.7% | 3.84% | $25.00 | $27.37 | $56,940 | 0.7% |
37-2000 | Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers | minor | 1,013,010 | 0.7% | 45.10% | $16.47 | $16.68 | $34,700 | 0.4% |
37-2010 | Building Cleaning Workers | broad | 923,500 | 0.7% | 41.12% | $16.11 | $16.23 | $33,760 | 0.4% |
37-2011 | Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | detail | 831,700 | 0.6% | 37.03% | $16.07 | $16.14 | $33,580 | 0.4% |
37-2012 | Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | detail | 83,040 | 6.3% | 3.70% | $16.24 | $16.59 | $34,510 | 1.7% |
37-2019 | Building Cleaning Workers, All Other | detail | 8,760 | 7.9% | 0.39% | $19.29 | $21.19 | $44,060 | 2.8% |
37-2021 | Pest Control Workers | detail | 89,510 | 1.0% | 3.99% | $20.80 | $21.35 | $44,400 | 0.5% |
37-3010 | Grounds Maintenance Workers | broad | 625,060 | 0.6% | 27.83% | $18.40 | $19.92 | $41,430 | 0.4% |
37-3011 | Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers | detail | 564,160 | 0.8% | 25.12% | $18.21 | $19.46 | $40,480 | 0.4% |
37-3012 | Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation | detail | 12,450 | 7.6% | 0.55% | $21.19 | $21.12 | $43,930 | 1.5% |
37-3013 | Tree Trimmers and Pruners | detail | 44,520 | 4.6% | 1.98% | $23.42 | $25.13 | $52,270 | 1.6% |
37-3019 | Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other | detail | 3,930 | 14.4% | 0.18% | $21.35 | $22.46 | $46,710 | 4.1% |
39-0000 | Personal Care and Service Occupations | major | 360 | 13.5% | 0.02% | $17.91 | $17.99 | $37,430 | 4.3% |
39-2000 | Animal Care and Service Workers | minor | 100 | 26.9% | (7) | $18.37 | $18.78 | $39,060 | 3.5% |
39-2011 | Animal Trainers | detail | 90 | 29.4% | (7) | $19.08 | $19.38 | $40,300 | 1.7% |
39-6010 | Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges | broad | 170 | 12.2% | 0.01% | $17.91 | $19.15 | $39,830 | 1.4% |
39-6012 | Concierges | detail | 100 | 17.5% | (7) | $22.87 | $23.35 | $48,570 | 5.1% |
39-9000 | Other Personal Care and Service Workers | minor | 60 | 27.1% | (7) | $16.53 | $17.03 | $35,410 | 7.5% |
39-9099 | Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other | detail | 40 | 31.1% | (7) | $17.12 | $18.41 | $38,280 | 3.5% |
41-0000 | Sales and Related Occupations | major | 46,470 | 5.2% | 2.07% | $25.75 | $28.43 | $59,140 | 1.2% |
41-1010 | First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers | broad | 1,380 | 8.8% | 0.06% | $29.49 | $31.93 | $66,410 | 3.4% |
41-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers | detail | 660 | 14.2% | 0.03% | $24.63 | $25.43 | $52,900 | 4.5% |
41-1012 | First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers | detail | 710 | 14.8% | 0.03% | $37.45 | $37.99 | $79,020 | 3.1% |
41-2000 | Retail Sales Workers | minor | 6,030 | 8.4% | 0.27% | $16.73 | $17.76 | $36,940 | 2.5% |
41-2010 | Cashiers | broad | 1,050 | 21.0% | 0.05% | $16.59 | $15.84 | $32,940 | 4.9% |
41-2011 | Cashiers | detail | 1,050 | 21.0% | 0.05% | $16.59 | $15.84 | $32,940 | 4.9% |
41-2031 | Retail Salespersons | detail | 4,930 | 10.1% | 0.22% | $16.73 | $18.01 | $37,470 | 3.2% |
41-3000 | Sales Representatives, Services | minor | 38,110 | 7.0% | 1.70% | $27.44 | $30.22 | $62,860 | 1.3% |
41-3091 | Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel | detail | 38,110 | 7.0% | 1.70% | $27.44 | $30.22 | $62,860 | 1.3% |
41-4010 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing | broad | 100 | 42.4% | (7) | $16.86 | $21.55 | $44,820 | 15.0% |
41-4012 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | detail | 100 | 42.4% | (7) | $16.86 | $21.55 | $44,820 | 15.0% |
41-9000 | Other Sales and Related Workers | minor | 860 | 27.0% | 0.04% | $16.64 | $19.09 | $39,710 | 4.4% |
41-9041 | Telemarketers | detail | 260 | 22.5% | 0.01% | $15.55 | $16.20 | $33,700 | 7.9% |
41-9090 | Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers | broad | 580 | 40.1% | 0.03% | $17.09 | $19.67 | $40,920 | 6.4% |
41-9091 | Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $15.75 | $17.28 | $35,950 | 6.6% |
41-9099 | Sales and Related Workers, All Other | detail | 220 | 23.4% | 0.01% | $18.04 | $23.69 | $49,280 | 10.1% |
43-0000 | Office and Administrative Support Occupations | major | 135,450 | 1.7% | 6.03% | $19.55 | $21.27 | $44,240 | 0.8% |
43-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | detail | 11,330 | 4.8% | 0.50% | $25.89 | $28.36 | $58,980 | 1.5% |
43-3000 | Financial Clerks | minor | 20,850 | 4.5% | 0.93% | $21.45 | $22.23 | $46,240 | 1.0% |
43-3011 | Bill and Account Collectors | detail | 130 | 14.9% | 0.01% | $20.01 | $21.25 | $44,200 | 2.8% |
43-3021 | Billing and Posting Clerks | detail | 1,020 | 9.0% | 0.05% | $21.14 | $22.21 | $46,190 | 2.3% |
43-3031 | Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks | detail | 17,960 | 5.4% | 0.80% | $21.40 | $22.25 | $46,270 | 1.2% |
43-3051 | Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks | detail | 1,600 | 7.8% | 0.07% | $22.00 | $22.31 | $46,410 | 1.3% |
43-3061 | Procurement Clerks | detail | 140 | 19.8% | 0.01% | $19.60 | $20.01 | $41,630 | 5.6% |
43-4000 | Information and Record Clerks | minor | 17,150 | 4.6% | 0.76% | $18.21 | $19.09 | $39,700 | 1.1% |
43-4051 | Customer Service Representatives | detail | 13,960 | 5.1% | 0.62% | $18.21 | $19.28 | $40,110 | 1.3% |
43-4071 | File Clerks | detail | 160 | 36.4% | 0.01% | $22.14 | $20.17 | $41,960 | 8.7% |
43-4151 | Order Clerks | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.56 | $17.07 | $35,500 | 5.8% |
43-4161 | Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping | detail | 280 | 13.2% | 0.01% | $20.49 | $21.57 | $44,860 | 2.5% |
43-4171 | Receptionists and Information Clerks | detail | 2,610 | 8.3% | 0.12% | $17.40 | $17.64 | $36,690 | 1.6% |
43-4199 | Information and Record Clerks, All Other | detail | 70 | 39.9% | (7) | $22.79 | $23.41 | $48,690 | 4.0% |
43-5000 | Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers | minor | 4,120 | 7.0% | 0.18% | $21.30 | $21.80 | $45,340 | 1.8% |
43-5030 | Dispatchers | broad | 1,360 | 13.7% | 0.06% | $17.26 | $18.79 | $39,080 | 2.5% |
43-5032 | Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance | detail | 1,360 | 13.7% | 0.06% | $17.26 | $18.79 | $39,080 | 2.5% |
43-5061 | Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks | detail | 2,230 | 9.9% | 0.10% | $23.61 | $23.72 | $49,330 | 1.9% |
43-5071 | Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks | detail | 470 | 7.9% | 0.02% | $21.86 | $21.95 | $45,660 | 2.4% |
43-6010 | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | broad | 23,180 | 5.2% | 1.03% | $19.40 | $20.76 | $43,190 | 3.1% |
43-6011 | Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $31.72 | $33.00 | $68,640 | 10.6% |
43-6014 | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | detail | 21,180 | 4.5% | 0.94% | $18.95 | $19.61 | $40,780 | 1.6% |
43-9000 | Other Office and Administrative Support Workers | minor | 58,810 | 2.5% | 2.62% | $18.73 | $20.36 | $42,350 | 0.7% |
43-9020 | Data Entry and Information Processing Workers | broad | 530 | 22.5% | 0.02% | $20.00 | $18.67 | $38,830 | 7.7% |
43-9021 | Data Entry Keyers | detail | 530 | 22.5% | 0.02% | $20.00 | $18.67 | $38,830 | 7.7% |
43-9051 | Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service | detail | 40 | 24.8% | (7) | $17.00 | $18.37 | $38,210 | 3.8% |
43-9061 | Office Clerks, General | detail | 57,560 | 2.5% | 2.56% | $18.73 | $20.34 | $42,320 | 0.6% |
43-9199 | Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other | detail | 660 | 17.6% | 0.03% | $21.96 | $23.01 | $47,870 | 5.0% |
45-0000 | Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations | major | 7,000 | 9.8% | 0.31% | $20.05 | $21.91 | $45,560 | 3.2% |
45-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers | detail | 580 | 34.0% | 0.03% | $35.00 | $34.27 | $71,280 | 5.7% |
45-2000 | Agricultural Workers | minor | 4,110 | 11.0% | 0.18% | $17.16 | $18.77 | $39,030 | 2.5% |
45-2090 | Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers | broad | 4,020 | 10.9% | 0.18% | $17.11 | $18.31 | $38,090 | 3.0% |
45-2091 | Agricultural Equipment Operators | detail | 190 | 12.8% | 0.01% | $18.63 | $19.13 | $39,790 | 1.5% |
45-2092 | Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse | detail | 3,360 | 13.7% | 0.15% | $16.99 | $18.12 | $37,690 | 3.0% |
45-2099 | Agricultural Workers, All Other | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $20.05 | $20.41 | $42,460 | 6.5% |
45-4000 | Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers | minor | 2,310 | 21.4% | 0.10% | $23.44 | $24.35 | $50,650 | 4.3% |
45-4020 | Logging Workers | broad | 2,230 | 21.7% | 0.10% | $23.44 | $24.38 | $50,700 | 4.3% |
45-4021 | Fallers | detail | 1,440 | 20.9% | 0.06% | $24.27 | $25.64 | $53,340 | 4.1% |
45-4022 | Logging Equipment Operators | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $21.75 | $22.54 | $46,880 | 6.6% |
45-4029 | Logging Workers, All Other | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $20.00 | $19.78 | $41,140 | 6.4% |
47-0000 | Construction and Extraction Occupations | major | 34,470 | 4.1% | 1.53% | $22.25 | $24.16 | $50,260 | 1.8% |
47-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | detail | 4,380 | 6.5% | 0.20% | $28.62 | $30.16 | $62,730 | 1.9% |
47-2000 | Construction Trades Workers | minor | 26,850 | 4.6% | 1.20% | $21.92 | $23.22 | $48,290 | 2.1% |
47-2020 | Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons | broad | 1,270 | 23.0% | 0.06% | $27.53 | $28.34 | $58,940 | 5.3% |
47-2021 | Brickmasons and Blockmasons | detail | 840 | 28.7% | 0.04% | $27.85 | $29.62 | $61,620 | 7.1% |
47-2022 | Stonemasons | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $24.82 | $25.84 | $53,750 | 5.3% |
47-2031 | Carpenters | detail | 1,330 | 12.2% | 0.06% | $25.82 | $26.15 | $54,400 | 1.9% |
47-2040 | Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $19.04 | $19.54 | $40,650 | 4.9% |
47-2044 | Tile and Stone Setters | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $20.19 | $21.09 | $43,860 | 10.7% |
47-2050 | Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $28.18 | $29.21 | $60,760 | 3.5% |
47-2051 | Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $28.18 | $29.21 | $60,760 | 3.5% |
47-2061 | Construction Laborers | detail | 15,140 | 7.5% | 0.67% | $19.86 | $20.72 | $43,100 | 0.9% |
47-2070 | Construction Equipment Operators | broad | 4,260 | 11.5% | 0.19% | $24.66 | $28.17 | $58,590 | 10.0% |
47-2071 | Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators | detail | 120 | 48.1% | 0.01% | $26.33 | $29.71 | $61,790 | 16.1% |
47-2073 | Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators | detail | 4,140 | 11.6% | 0.18% | $24.54 | $28.13 | $58,500 | 10.4% |
47-2111 | Electricians | detail | 230 | 30.2% | 0.01% | $28.51 | $27.63 | $57,480 | 4.0% |
47-2140 | Painters and Paperhangers | broad | 840 | 30.6% | 0.04% | $22.00 | $22.00 | $45,760 | 2.0% |
47-2141 | Painters, Construction and Maintenance | detail | 840 | 30.6% | 0.04% | $22.00 | $22.00 | $45,760 | 2.0% |
47-2150 | Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | broad | 1,860 | 16.1% | 0.08% | $21.10 | $22.60 | $47,000 | 5.9% |
47-2152 | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | detail | 1,860 | 16.1% | 0.08% | $21.10 | $22.60 | $47,000 | 5.9% |
47-3010 | Helpers, Construction Trades | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $18.91 | $18.75 | $39,000 | 5.3% |
47-3012 | Helpers--Carpenters | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.61 | $17.04 | $35,440 | 5.2% |
47-4000 | Other Construction and Related Workers | minor | 2,720 | 12.8% | 0.12% | $22.56 | $24.43 | $50,810 | 2.6% |
47-4011 | Construction and Building Inspectors | detail | 870 | 22.2% | 0.04% | $29.36 | $30.10 | $62,610 | 4.1% |
47-4031 | Fence Erectors | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.10 | $18.83 | $39,170 | 2.1% |
47-4041 | Hazardous Materials Removal Workers | detail | 280 | 30.9% | 0.01% | $22.75 | $22.27 | $46,320 | 6.5% |
47-4051 | Highway Maintenance Workers | detail | 160 | 33.9% | 0.01% | $25.55 | $23.44 | $48,750 | 8.4% |
47-4071 | Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners | detail | 330 | 18.3% | 0.01% | $19.65 | $24.03 | $49,980 | 3.3% |
47-4090 | Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers | broad | 700 | 22.3% | 0.03% | $21.63 | $21.75 | $45,230 | 5.3% |
47-5000 | Extraction Workers | minor | 140 | 32.1% | 0.01% | $27.24 | $27.50 | $57,200 | 6.9% |
47-5020 | Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers | broad | 140 | 32.1% | 0.01% | $27.24 | $27.50 | $57,200 | 6.9% |
47-5022 | Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining | detail | 140 | 32.1% | 0.01% | $27.24 | $27.50 | $57,200 | 6.9% |
49-0000 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | major | 60,210 | 5.2% | 2.68% | $21.87 | $23.10 | $48,040 | 1.7% |
49-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | detail | 5,280 | 7.7% | 0.24% | $28.27 | $30.56 | $63,560 | 2.5% |
49-2000 | Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | minor | 330 | 35.0% | 0.01% | $24.03 | $25.20 | $52,420 | 3.6% |
49-2090 | Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | broad | 330 | 35.0% | 0.01% | $24.03 | $25.20 | $52,420 | 3.6% |
49-2092 | Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers | detail | 320 | 36.1% | 0.01% | $24.03 | $25.22 | $52,460 | 3.7% |
49-3000 | Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | minor | 9,630 | 6.0% | 0.43% | $23.69 | $25.06 | $52,120 | 1.1% |
49-3020 | Automotive Technicians and Repairers | broad | 1,180 | 16.4% | 0.05% | $23.11 | $24.34 | $50,620 | 1.8% |
49-3023 | Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics | detail | 1,180 | 16.4% | 0.05% | $23.11 | $24.34 | $50,620 | 1.8% |
49-3031 | Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists | detail | 1,220 | 30.5% | 0.05% | $27.00 | $26.34 | $54,800 | 1.7% |
49-3040 | Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics | broad | 1,400 | 11.5% | 0.06% | $25.37 | $27.06 | $56,290 | 3.6% |
49-3041 | Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians | detail | 430 | 20.3% | 0.02% | $22.09 | $21.79 | $45,310 | 4.0% |
49-3042 | Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines | detail | 970 | 12.5% | 0.04% | $28.93 | $29.42 | $61,190 | 4.3% |
49-3050 | Small Engine Mechanics | broad | 5,780 | 4.4% | 0.26% | $23.19 | $24.23 | $50,390 | 1.6% |
49-3053 | Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics | detail | 5,780 | 4.4% | 0.26% | $23.19 | $24.23 | $50,390 | 1.6% |
49-9000 | Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | minor | 44,970 | 5.7% | 2.00% | $20.55 | $21.79 | $45,310 | 2.2% |
49-9010 | Control and Valve Installers and Repairers | broad | 50 | 44.7% | (7) | $21.47 | $19.64 | $40,860 | 16.0% |
49-9012 | Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door | detail | 50 | 44.7% | (7) | $21.47 | $19.64 | $40,860 | 16.0% |
49-9021 | Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers | detail | 2,240 | 46.1% | 0.10% | $25.30 | $25.39 | $52,820 | 7.8% |
49-9031 | Home Appliance Repairers | detail | 160 | 26.6% | 0.01% | $21.04 | $22.62 | $47,050 | 12.2% |
49-9040 | Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers | broad | 350 | 21.1% | 0.02% | $23.12 | $23.43 | $48,720 | 4.3% |
49-9041 | Industrial Machinery Mechanics | detail | 140 | 27.2% | 0.01% | $25.22 | $25.84 | $53,750 | 3.9% |
49-9043 | Maintenance Workers, Machinery | detail | 200 | 34.5% | 0.01% | $19.00 | $21.70 | $45,140 | 4.9% |
49-9071 | Maintenance and Repair Workers, General | detail | 23,620 | 5.4% | 1.05% | $20.78 | $21.66 | $45,060 | 1.1% |
49-9090 | Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers | broad | 18,530 | 6.8% | 0.83% | $19.07 | $21.46 | $44,640 | 3.4% |
49-9098 | Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers | detail | 580 | 21.5% | 0.03% | $14.99 | $15.60 | $32,450 | 5.0% |
49-9099 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other | detail | 17,950 | 7.1% | 0.80% | $19.19 | $21.65 | $45,040 | 3.4% |
51-0000 | Production Occupations | major | 8,710 | 8.7% | 0.39% | $17.17 | $18.95 | $39,410 | 2.2% |
51-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers | detail | 300 | 39.7% | 0.01% | $25.63 | $28.95 | $60,210 | 4.1% |
51-4000 | Metal Workers and Plastic Workers | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $27.25 | $25.70 | $53,450 | 6.4% |
51-4120 | Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $27.25 | $25.88 | $53,820 | 6.7% |
51-4121 | Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $27.25 | $25.88 | $53,820 | 6.7% |
51-6000 | Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers | minor | 4,950 | 9.0% | 0.22% | $14.55 | $15.30 | $31,820 | 1.7% |
51-6011 | Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers | detail | 4,540 | 9.8% | 0.20% | $14.29 | $14.76 | $30,700 | 1.6% |
51-6090 | Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers | broad | 360 | 22.0% | 0.02% | $19.87 | $21.64 | $45,010 | 4.8% |
51-6099 | Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other | detail | 360 | 22.0% | 0.02% | $19.87 | $21.64 | $45,010 | 4.8% |
51-8000 | Plant and System Operators | minor | 160 | 6.3% | 0.01% | $33.82 | $34.56 | $71,890 | 2.3% |
51-8021 | Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators | detail | 130 | 5.1% | 0.01% | $33.82 | $37.44 | $77,880 | 0.7% |
51-9000 | Other Production Occupations | minor | (8) | (8) | (8) | $25.00 | $25.11 | $52,230 | 4.0% |
51-9061 | Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $28.11 | $27.98 | $58,200 | 3.3% |
51-9190 | Miscellaneous Production Workers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.78 | $19.89 | $41,360 | 12.8% |
51-9198 | Helpers--Production Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.00 | $19.03 | $39,580 | 23.7% |
53-0000 | Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | major | 47,570 | 3.5% | 2.12% | $19.50 | $20.92 | $43,510 | 0.8% |
53-1040 | First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $28.47 | $28.51 | $59,310 | 2.3% |
53-1047 | First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $28.47 | $28.51 | $59,310 | 2.3% |
53-3000 | Motor Vehicle Operators | minor | 18,300 | 4.7% | 0.81% | $21.27 | $22.03 | $45,810 | 1.4% |
53-3030 | Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers | broad | 14,840 | 5.5% | 0.66% | $21.62 | $22.45 | $46,690 | 1.3% |
53-3031 | Driver/Sales Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $22.68 | $22.59 | $46,980 | 4.1% |
53-3032 | Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers | detail | 8,290 | 8.0% | 0.37% | $22.61 | $23.67 | $49,240 | 1.5% |
53-3033 | Light Truck Drivers | detail | 5,980 | 14.5% | 0.27% | $20.52 | $20.73 | $43,130 | 2.7% |
53-3050 | Passenger Vehicle Drivers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.43 | $17.80 | $37,030 | 2.6% |
53-3053 | Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $17.43 | $17.80 | $37,030 | 2.6% |
53-3099 | Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other | detail | 2,710 | 11.0% | 0.12% | $18.91 | $20.89 | $43,450 | 4.5% |
53-6000 | Other Transportation Workers | minor | 100 | 16.9% | (7) | $19.88 | $19.66 | $40,890 | 0.8% |
53-6021 | Parking Attendants | detail | 30 | 40.3% | (7) | $24.34 | $21.21 | $44,110 | 6.1% |
53-7000 | Material Moving Workers | minor | 26,360 | 5.2% | 1.17% | $18.42 | $19.16 | $39,850 | 1.2% |
53-7021 | Crane and Tower Operators | detail | 360 | 33.5% | 0.02% | $28.61 | $29.00 | $60,330 | 3.4% |
53-7051 | Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators | detail | 1,340 | 20.9% | 0.06% | $22.13 | $22.90 | $47,620 | 6.6% |
53-7060 | Laborers and Material Movers | broad | 24,020 | 5.4% | 1.07% | $18.24 | $18.86 | $39,230 | 1.1% |
53-7061 | Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment | detail | 14,370 | 9.4% | 0.64% | $19.03 | $19.67 | $40,910 | 1.7% |
53-7062 | Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | detail | 7,850 | 8.9% | 0.35% | $17.28 | $17.62 | $36,650 | 1.2% |
53-7064 | Packers and Packagers, Hand | detail | 220 | 40.8% | 0.01% | $16.56 | $15.76 | $32,780 | 6.2% |
53-7065 | Stockers and Order Fillers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $16.39 | $18.11 | $37,680 | 7.7% |
53-7081 | Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $16.20 | $16.60 | $34,520 | 2.0% |
About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.
(8) Estimate not released.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024