Critical and Analytical Thinking : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

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Critical and analytical thinking

Applies logic and reasoning to analyze information, identify strengths and weaknesses of various approaches and solutions to problems, and draw conclusions.

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Skills data by detailed occupation sorted by skills score, and 2025–35 employment projections (Employment in thousands)
2025 National Employment Matrix title	2025 National Employment Matrix code	Skill score	Employment, 2025	Employment, 2035	Employment change, numeric, 2025–35	Employment change, percent, 2025–35
Epidemiologists	19-1041	4.2	12.8	15.2	2.4	18.7
Operations research analysts	15-2031	4.2	113.1	126.6	13.5	11.9
Industrial-organizational psychologists	19-3032	4.1	4.0	4.3	0.3	6.5
Actuaries	15-2011	4.1	31.2	34.1	2.9	9.2
Biochemists and biophysicists	19-1021	4.1	35.2	39.5	4.3	12.3
Chief executives	11-1011	4.1	291.6	300.9	9.3	3.2
Nuclear engineers	17-2161	4.1	16.6	16.6	0.1	0.4
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers	17-2031	4.1	23.8	25.7	1.8	7.6
Chemical engineers	17-2041	4.1	21.9	22.9	1.0	4.7
Aerospace engineers	17-2011	4.1	68.7	74.4	5.7	8.3
Computer and information research scientists	15-1221	4.0	38.6	47.0	8.4	21.8
Mathematical science occupations, all other^[1]	15-2099	4.0	4.0	4.2	0.3	7.1
Medical and health services managers	11-9111	4.0	640.4	795.5	155.1	24.2
Financial examiners	13-2061	4.0	70.0	76.5	6.5	9.3
Survey researchers	19-3022	4.0	9.8	9.3	-0.5	-4.8
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers	17-2151	4.0	6.2	6.4	0.2	3.8
Physicists	19-2012	4.0	23.2	24.8	1.7	7.2
Electronics engineers, except computer	17-2072	4.0	98.2	101.8	3.6	3.7
Management analysts	13-1111	4.0	1,077.1	1,186.3	109.2	10.1
Market research analysts and marketing specialists	13-1161	4.0	952.7	1,019.0	66.3	7.0
Architects, except landscape and naval	17-1011	4.0	124.6	129.9	5.3	4.3
Agricultural engineers	17-2021	4.0	1.5	1.6	0.1	6.9
Astronomers	19-2011	4.0	2.4	2.6	0.2	7.8
Computer hardware engineers	17-2061	4.0	76.1	83.0	6.9	9.1
Animal scientists	19-1011	4.0	3.4	3.6	0.2	5.8
Economists	19-3011	4.0	18.6	19.5	0.9	4.7
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary	11-9032	4.0	343.8	342.7	-1.2	-0.3
Anesthesiologists	29-1211	3.9	41.5	43.0	1.5	3.6
Statisticians	15-2041	3.9	31.3	34.7	3.4	11.0
Data scientists^[1]	15-2051	3.9	275.6	371.0	95.4	34.6
Urban and regional planners	19-3051	3.9	45.8	47.6	1.8	3.9
Neurologists	29-1217	3.9	11.4	12.1	0.7	6.4
Civil engineers	17-2051	3.9	380.6	405.1	24.5	6.4
Database architects	15-1243	3.9	69.5	76.0	6.5	9.4
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists	19-1042	3.9	181.0	203.7	22.7	12.6
Emergency medicine physicians	29-1214	3.9	34.9	36.1	1.1	3.2
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates	23-1023	3.9	25.3	26.0	0.7	2.8
Soil and plant scientists	19-1013	3.9	19.9	21.3	1.3	6.7
Computer and information systems managers	11-3021	3.9	685.8	793.9	108.1	15.8
Biological scientists, all other^[1]	19-1029	3.9	59.6	62.4	2.8	4.7
Natural sciences managers	11-9121	3.9	112.2	121.5	9.2	8.2
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers	19-2042	3.9	25.4	26.7	1.3	5.1
Sociologists	19-3041	3.9	2.7	2.8	0.1	3.8
Family medicine physicians	29-1215	3.9	114.3	118.0	3.7	3.3
Physician assistants	29-1071	3.9	168.9	204.6	35.7	21.1
Psychiatrists	29-1223	3.9	30.0	32.1	2.1	7.2
Atmospheric and space scientists	19-2021	3.9	10.7	10.9	0.3	2.6
Life scientists, all other^[1]	19-1099	3.9	8.0	8.5	0.5	6.3
Petroleum engineers	17-2171	3.9	18.5	18.8	0.4	2.0
Materials scientists	19-2032	3.9	8.6	9.3	0.7	8.3
Nurse practitioners	29-1171	3.9	336.3	474.1	137.8	41.0
Materials engineers	17-2131	3.9	23.8	25.6	1.8	7.5
Computer systems analysts	15-1211	3.9	544.4	587.2	42.9	7.9
Occupational health and safety specialists	19-5011	3.9	143.1	169.6	26.4	18.5
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons	29-1022	3.9	5.6	5.9	0.3	5.6
Speech-language pathologists	29-1127	3.9	193.4	225.5	32.1	16.6
Nurse anesthetists	29-1151	3.9	54.5	59.8	5.3	9.7
Cardiologists^[1]	29-1212	3.9	18.5	19.4	0.9	4.8
General internal medicine physicians	29-1216	3.9	73.1	76.0	2.9	4.0
Computer network architects	15-1241	3.9	181.8	195.8	14.1	7.7
Air traffic controllers	53-2021	3.9	24.0	24.4	0.4	1.7
Engineers, all other^[1]	17-2199	3.9	166.7	173.0	6.2	3.7
Computer programmers	15-1251	3.9	110.8	102.7	-8.1	-7.3
Obstetricians and gynecologists	29-1218	3.9	22.8	23.2	0.4	1.7
Physicians, all other^[1]	29-1229	3.9	367.4	380.1	12.6	3.4
Electrical engineers	17-2071	3.9	199.7	219.5	19.8	9.9
Software quality assurance analysts and testers	15-1253	3.8	187.6	198.2	10.6	5.7
Geographers	19-3092	3.8	1.5	1.5	0.0	-2.1
Mechanical engineers	17-2141	3.8	298.5	332.0	33.5	11.2
Hydrologists	19-2043	3.8	6.3	6.4	0.1	1.5
Political scientists	19-3094	3.8	6.1	6.0	-0.1	-2.0
Hydrologic technicians^[1]	19-4044	3.8	3.0	3.0	0.0	-1.3
Engineering teachers, postsecondary	25-1032	3.8	50.9	54.9	3.9	7.8
Mathematicians	15-2021	3.8	2.2	2.2	0.0	0.6
Ophthalmologists, except pediatric	29-1241	3.8	9.7	10.2	0.4	4.5
Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric^[1]	29-1242	3.8	15.5	16.1	0.6	4.0
Pediatric surgeons^[1]	29-1243	3.8	1.3	1.3	0.0	2.0
Surgeons, all other^[1]	29-1249	3.8	27.5	28.6	1.1	4.0
Logisticians	13-1081	3.8	255.1	300.0	44.9	17.6
Marine engineers and naval architects	17-2121	3.8	8.4	8.9	0.6	6.7
Software developers	15-1252	3.8	1,717.8	1,892.6	174.7	10.2
Physical scientists, all other^[1]	19-2099	3.8	26.6	27.1	0.6	2.1
Food scientists and technologists	19-1012	3.8	14.1	14.9	0.9	6.2
Lawyers	23-1011	3.8	863.7	904.3	40.6	4.7
Emergency management directors	11-9161	3.8	14.0	14.5	0.5	3.9
Project management specialists^[1]	13-1082	3.8	1,094.3	1,167.4	73.2	6.7
Microbiologists	19-1022	3.8	20.1	21.4	1.3	6.2
Financial and investment analysts^[1]	13-2051	3.8	377.2	404.3	27.1	7.2
Personal financial advisors	13-2052	3.8	299.4	303.5	4.1	1.4
Sociology teachers, postsecondary	25-1067	3.8	14.6	15.0	0.3	2.2
Network and computer systems administrators	15-1244	3.8	323.6	310.4	-13.2	-4.1
Social work teachers, postsecondary	25-1113	3.8	16.0	16.4	0.4	2.6
History teachers, postsecondary	25-1125	3.8	23.2	23.2	0.0	0.0
Radiologists	29-1224	3.8	28.7	29.6	1.0	3.4
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary	25-1052	3.8	24.9	25.4	0.6	2.3
Sales engineers	41-9031	3.8	51.6	53.0	1.4	2.8
Financial risk specialists^[1]	13-2054	3.8	66.0	70.8	4.9	7.4
Landscape architects	17-1012	3.8	23.5	24.5	1.0	4.4
Physicians, pathologists	29-1222	3.8	11.8	12.4	0.6	4.8
Chemists	19-2031	3.8	84.9	90.3	5.5	6.4
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health	19-2041	3.8	93.4	99.2	5.7	6.1
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary	25-1061	3.8	6.5	6.7	0.2	2.6
Environmental engineers	17-2081	3.8	39.1	41.6	2.4	6.3
Credit analysts	13-2041	3.8	64.7	61.9	-2.8	-4.3
Architecture teachers, postsecondary	25-1031	3.8	9.7	10.0	0.3	2.6
Information security analysts	15-1212	3.8	192.9	233.4	40.6	21.0
Optometrists	29-1041	3.8	45.1	49.4	4.3	9.5
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary	25-1051	3.8	12.0	12.3	0.3	2.4
Prosthodontists	29-1024	3.7	1.0	1.1	0.1	5.8
Occupational therapists	29-1122	3.7	169.6	194.8	25.2	14.8
Biological science teachers, postsecondary	25-1042	3.7	62.0	66.5	4.5	7.3
Computer occupations, all other^[1]	15-1299	3.7	471.2	495.3	24.2	5.1
Construction managers	11-9021	3.7	609.1	664.3	55.2	9.1
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary	25-1053	3.7	8.4	8.7	0.2	2.7
Education administrators, all other^[1]	11-9039	3.7	62.0	63.0	1.0	1.6
Human resources managers	11-3121	3.7	224.9	237.4	12.5	5.5
Dietitians and nutritionists	29-1031	3.7	86.3	93.0	6.7	7.7
Health information technologists and medical registrars^[1]	29-9021	3.7	42.0	48.6	6.7	15.9
Physics teachers, postsecondary	25-1054	3.7	16.4	16.8	0.4	2.4
Industrial production managers	11-3051	3.7	252.1	258.6	6.5	2.6
Cost estimators	13-1051	3.7	226.4	219.5	-6.9	-3.1
Pediatricians, general	29-1221	3.7	42.2	42.9	0.6	1.5
Medical dosimetrists	29-2036	3.7	3.5	3.7	0.2	5.0
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians	17-3026	3.7	76.7	79.0	2.4	3.1
Economics teachers, postsecondary	25-1063	3.7	14.6	15.0	0.4	2.4
Audiologists	29-1181	3.7	14.2	15.7	1.6	11.0
Industrial engineers	17-2112	3.7	365.1	410.6	45.4	12.4
Veterinarians	29-1131	3.7	91.1	99.6	8.6	9.4
Computer science teachers, postsecondary	25-1021	3.7	43.9	46.1	2.2	4.9
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other^[1]	25-1069	3.7	19.6	19.9	0.3	1.6
Marketing managers	11-2021	3.7	421.6	450.8	29.1	6.9
Foresters	19-1032	3.7	13.2	13.5	0.3	2.2
Psychology teachers, postsecondary	25-1066	3.7	52.3	54.4	2.1	4.0
Database administrators	15-1242	3.7	75.0	74.9	-0.1	-0.1
Nurse midwives	29-1161	3.7	8.2	9.1	0.9	11.5
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers	53-2011	3.7	104.6	113.3	8.7	8.3
Social scientists and related workers, all other^[1]	19-3099	3.7	41.5	41.4	-0.1	-0.2
Therapists, all other^[1]	29-1129	3.7	56.1	63.2	7.1	12.6
Podiatrists	29-1081	3.7	10.0	10.2	0.2	2.0
Geography teachers, postsecondary	25-1064	3.7	4.1	4.2	0.1	2.7
Political science teachers, postsecondary	25-1065	3.7	21.5	22.0	0.5	2.5
Purchasing managers	11-3061	3.7	88.3	91.8	3.5	4.0
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians	17-3021	3.7	11.6	12.9	1.4	11.9
Calibration technologists and technicians^[1]	17-3028	3.7	17.0	17.8	0.8	4.8
Library science teachers, postsecondary	25-1082	3.7	4.5	4.6	0.1	2.7
Anthropologists and archeologists	19-3091	3.7	10.2	10.8	0.6	6.0
Education teachers, postsecondary	25-1081	3.7	77.2	79.2	1.9	2.5
Architectural and engineering managers	11-9041	3.7	220.9	233.1	12.2	5.5
Law teachers, postsecondary	25-1112	3.7	25.8	26.5	0.7	2.6
Business operations specialists, all other^[1]	13-1199	3.7	1,157.6	1,202.3	44.7	3.9
Orthodontists	29-1023	3.7	7.1	7.5	0.4	6.0
Sales managers	11-2022	3.7	650.1	679.1	29.0	4.5
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers	23-1021	3.7	17.4	17.4	0.0	0.0
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary	25-1072	3.7	96.1	112.6	16.5	17.1
Web developers	15-1254	3.7	87.4	90.6	3.3	3.8
Web and digital interface designers^[1]	15-1255	3.7	132.7	140.8	8.0	6.0
Coaches and scouts	27-2022	3.7	298.8	316.9	18.1	6.1
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary	25-1043	3.7	1.8	1.9	0.1	2.8
Orthotists and prosthetists	29-2091	3.6	9.5	10.7	1.2	12.9
Social and community service managers	11-9151	3.6	231.0	247.7	16.6	7.2
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary	25-1126	3.6	26.8	27.3	0.5	2.0
Health education specialists	21-1091	3.6	70.4	74.4	3.9	5.6
Training and development managers	11-3131	3.6	50.2	53.5	3.2	6.4
Business teachers, postsecondary	25-1011	3.6	103.6	109.7	6.1	5.9
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors	21-1018	3.6	533.4	631.4	98.0	18.4
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other^[1]	29-1299	3.6	39.6	41.8	2.2	5.5
Physical therapists	29-1123	3.6	283.7	317.6	33.8	11.9
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors	17-2111	3.6	22.3	23.5	1.2	5.4
Farm and home management educators	25-9021	3.6	9.7	9.4	-0.3	-3.2
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary	25-1193	3.6	15.2	15.6	0.3	2.2
Commercial pilots	53-2012	3.6	50.4	53.0	2.6	5.2
Budget analysts	13-2031	3.6	50.4	51.3	1.0	1.9
Zoologists and wildlife biologists	19-1023	3.6	19.5	20.2	0.7	3.6
Managers, all other^[1]	11-9199	3.6	1,338.8	1,404.4	65.6	4.9
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators	23-1022	3.6	10.5	11.0	0.5	4.7
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary	25-1062	3.6	14.3	14.7	0.4	2.7
Training and development specialists	13-1151	3.6	472.5	523.7	51.1	10.8
Postsecondary teachers, all other^[1]	25-1199	3.6	183.2	186.8	3.6	2.0
Curators	25-4012	3.6	14.2	14.9	0.7	4.9
Psychologists, all other^[1]	19-3039	3.6	60.0	61.4	1.4	2.3
Respiratory therapists	29-1126	3.6	142.0	154.2	12.1	8.5
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary	25-1111	3.6	15.7	15.9	0.2	1.5
Dentists, all other specialists^[1]	29-1029	3.6	5.8	5.9	0.1	1.3
Clinical and counseling psychologists	19-3033	3.6	81.3	90.9	9.5	11.7
Education administrators, postsecondary	11-9033	3.6	231.8	235.9	4.1	1.8
General and operations managers	11-1021	3.6	3,599.0	3,780.3	181.3	5.0
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary	25-1041	3.6	10.9	11.2	0.3	2.9
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists	13-1141	3.6	118.1	125.2	7.1	6.0
Power distributors and dispatchers	51-8012	3.6	8.6	8.7	0.1	1.2
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary	25-1071	3.6	278.4	328.3	49.9	17.9
Instructional coordinators	25-9031	3.6	248.7	252.8	4.1	1.6
Surveyors	17-1022	3.6	52.0	55.0	3.0	5.8
Marriage and family therapists	21-1013	3.6	76.3	86.6	10.3	13.5
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other^[1]	17-3029	3.6	62.4	64.1	1.7	2.8
Registered nurses	29-1141	3.6	3,465.4	3,660.1	194.7	5.6
Paramedics^[1]	29-2043	3.6	102.2	108.0	5.8	5.7
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary	25-1022	3.6	57.1	58.1	1.0	1.7
Dentists, general	29-1021	3.6	141.9	150.0	8.1	5.7
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians	17-3027	3.6	36.9	37.4	0.5	1.3
School psychologists	19-3034	3.6	64.0	64.5	0.5	0.8
Mental health and substance abuse social workers	21-1023	3.6	138.9	153.2	14.3	10.3
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians	49-3011	3.6	140.0	147.6	7.5	5.4
Aircraft service attendants^[1]	53-6032	3.6	31.2	32.9	1.7	5.6
Compensation and benefits managers	11-3111	3.6	23.7	24.0	0.3	1.1
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians	17-3025	3.6	12.5	12.9	0.4	3.1
Chemical technicians	19-4031	3.6	60.0	63.0	3.0	4.9
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers	11-3071	3.6	228.1	242.1	14.0	6.1
Exercise physiologists	29-1128	3.6	21.2	23.9	2.7	12.8
Private detectives and investigators	33-9021	3.6	39.5	41.7	2.2	5.5
Financial specialists, all other^[1]	13-2099	3.6	137.8	143.4	5.6	4.1
Buyers and purchasing agents	13-1020	3.6	516.1	547.0	30.8	6.0
Pharmacists	29-1051	3.6	325.2	342.3	17.1	5.2
Biological technicians	19-4021	3.5	74.4	79.9	5.5	7.4
Judicial law clerks	23-1012	3.5	14.0	14.4	0.4	2.8
Chiropractors	29-1011	3.5	61.7	67.0	5.3	8.7
Occupational health and safety technicians	19-5012	3.5	31.2	37.2	6.1	19.4
Financial managers	11-3031	3.5	879.7	964.6	84.9	9.7
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators	13-1031	3.5	376.1	355.5	-20.6	-5.5
Producers and directors	27-2012	3.5	181.0	188.3	7.3	4.0
Detectives and criminal investigators	33-3021	3.5	120.5	120.7	0.2	0.2
Dermatologists	29-1213	3.5	12.2	13.0	0.8	6.8
Conservation scientists	19-1031	3.5	27.7	29.2	1.5	5.3
Commercial and industrial designers	27-1021	3.5	35.4	36.3	0.9	2.4
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers	51-1011	3.5	679.9	692.3	12.4	1.8
Computer network support specialists	15-1231	3.5	152.5	154.4	1.9	1.2
Career/technical education teachers, middle school	25-2023	3.5	16.6	16.6	-0.1	-0.5
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians	17-3023	3.5	96.9	99.2	2.3	2.4
Insurance underwriters	13-2053	3.5	125.6	120.8	-4.8	-3.8
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary	25-1123	3.5	69.3	69.3	0.0	0.0
Gambling managers	11-9071	3.5	5.6	5.8	0.2	3.6
Postmasters and mail superintendents	11-9131	3.5	13.3	13.2	0.0	-0.3
Meeting, convention, and event planners	13-1121	3.5	172.1	182.1	10.0	5.8
Counselors, all other^[1]	21-1019	3.5	49.8	52.7	2.9	5.9
Art directors	27-1011	3.5	140.2	146.0	5.9	4.2
First-line supervisors of correctional officers	33-1011	3.5	56.3	54.8	-1.4	-2.5
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers	11-9013	3.5	788.7	762.2	-26.5	-3.4
Civil engineering technologists and technicians	17-3022	3.5	70.9	73.2	2.3	3.2
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians	17-3024	3.5	15.7	16.2	0.4	2.6
Advertising and promotions managers	11-2011	3.5	33.2	31.9	-1.2	-3.7
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health	19-4042	3.5	36.4	38.9	2.5	6.9
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers	43-1011	3.5	1,506.1	1,507.0	0.9	0.1
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school^[1]	25-2052	3.5	259.1	258.1	-0.9	-0.4
Communications teachers, postsecondary	25-1122	3.5	35.8	36.5	0.8	2.1
Statistical assistants	43-9111	3.5	5.1	5.0	-0.1	-1.8
Construction and building inspectors	47-4011	3.5	153.9	153.9	0.0	0.0
Fundraisers	13-1131	3.5	140.9	148.7	7.8	5.5
Rehabilitation counselors	21-1015	3.5	96.9	99.0	2.2	2.2
Set and exhibit designers	27-1027	3.5	31.6	32.0	0.5	1.4
Genetic counselors	29-9092	3.5	4.2	4.6	0.4	10.4
Accountants and auditors	13-2011	3.5	1,595.2	1,674.6	79.4	5.0
Healthcare social workers	21-1022	3.5	194.8	211.3	16.5	8.5
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers	49-1011	3.5	629.0	654.5	25.5	4.1
Lighting technicians^[1]	27-4015	3.5	9.9	9.4	-0.5	-4.8
Electricians	47-2111	3.5	821.0	896.9	75.9	9.2
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians	29-2010	3.5	343.0	352.4	9.4	2.7
Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other^[1]	29-9099	3.5	39.1	41.0	2.0	5.1
Administrative services managers	11-3012	3.5	279.0	293.3	14.4	5.2
Social workers, all other^[1]	21-1029	3.5	77.4	79.2	1.8	2.3
Nuclear power reactor operators	51-8011	3.5	5.2	4.9	-0.3	-5.9
Interior designers	27-1025	3.5	97.1	99.7	2.6	2.7
Public relations managers^[1]	11-2032	3.5	80.8	85.4	4.6	5.7
Public relations specialists	27-3031	3.5	314.5	320.2	5.7	1.8
First-line supervisors of police and detectives	33-1012	3.5	160.2	165.4	5.2	3.3
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents	13-2081	3.4	60.1	59.5	-0.6	-1.0
Fish and game wardens	33-3031	3.4	6.2	5.8	-0.4	-5.7
Airfield operations specialists	53-2022	3.4	15.3	16.5	1.2	7.8
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school	25-2032	3.4	110.5	110.1	-0.4	-0.4
Traffic technicians	53-6041	3.4	8.1	8.4	0.3	4.0
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents	41-3031	3.4	531.0	538.5	7.5	1.4
Property appraisers and assessors	13-2020	3.4	68.4	70.7	2.4	3.5
Elementary school teachers, except special education	25-2021	3.4	1,419.3	1,413.4	-5.8	-0.4
Forensic science technicians	19-4092	3.4	20.1	22.8	2.7	13.3
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary	25-1192	3.4	3.4	3.5	0.1	2.4
Avionics technicians	49-2091	3.4	19.8	21.6	1.9	9.4
Ship engineers	53-5031	3.4	8.8	9.0	0.2	2.7
Social science research assistants	19-4061	3.4	38.4	40.4	1.9	5.0
Credit counselors	13-2071	3.4	31.2	32.3	1.0	3.3
Community and social service specialists, all other^[1]	21-1099	3.4	118.6	125.2	6.6	5.5
Special education teachers, all other^[1]	25-2059	3.4	34.8	35.5	0.7	1.9
Fashion designers	27-1022	3.4	32.7	32.8	0.0	0.1
Recreational therapists	29-1125	3.4	15.6	16.3	0.8	4.8
Transit and railroad police	33-3052	3.4	4.4	4.5	0.1	3.2
Child, family, and school social workers	21-1021	3.4	405.1	422.9	17.8	4.4
Special education teachers, preschool	25-2051	3.4	30.5	31.3	0.7	2.4
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other^[1]	19-4099	3.4	89.5	93.4	3.9	4.4
Labor relations specialists	13-1075	3.4	66.3	67.7	1.4	2.1
Special education teachers, secondary school	25-2058	3.4	164.8	164.5	-0.4	-0.2
Lodging managers	11-9081	3.4	54.8	56.9	2.1	3.8
Facilities managers	11-3013	3.4	165.9	173.5	7.6	4.6
Computer user support specialists	15-1232	3.4	750.6	724.4	-26.2	-3.5
Loan officers	13-2072	3.4	283.0	286.0	3.1	1.1
Chefs and head cooks	35-1011	3.4	220.3	234.7	14.4	6.6
Architectural and civil drafters	17-3011	3.4	104.1	109.5	5.4	5.2
First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other^[1]	33-1099	3.4	21.6	22.0	0.4	1.9
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary	25-1121	3.4	116.9	119.5	2.6	2.2
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses	29-2061	3.4	666.9	686.7	19.7	3.0
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment	49-2094	3.4	65.5	65.7	0.2	0.3
Fabric and apparel patternmakers	51-6092	3.4	3.0	2.6	-0.5	-15.0
Fundraising managers	11-2033	3.4	48.8	51.4	2.6	5.4
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers	41-1012	3.4	311.9	313.6	1.7	0.5
Historians	19-3093	3.4	3.8	3.9	0.1	3.0
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education	25-2031	3.4	1,087.5	1,085.0	-2.5	-0.2
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary	25-1124	3.4	24.6	24.7	0.1	0.2
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters	47-5032	3.4	5.2	5.2	0.0	0.0
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary	25-1194	3.4	123.1	122.7	-0.4	-0.3
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay	49-2095	3.4	20.9	22.9	2.0	9.7
Athletic trainers	29-9091	3.4	35.2	39.6	4.4	12.7
Directors, religious activities and education	21-2021	3.4	141.9	146.6	4.7	3.3
Technical writers	27-3042	3.4	46.4	46.7	0.4	0.8
Drafters, all other^[1]	17-3019	3.4	15.2	14.1	-1.1	-7.3
Police and sheriff's patrol officers	33-3051	3.3	693.2	717.3	24.2	3.5
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists	21-1092	3.3	93.7	96.5	2.8	3.0
Fire inspectors and investigators	33-2021	3.3	14.7	15.3	0.6	4.2
Community health workers	21-1094	3.3	64.7	72.9	8.2	12.7
Veterinary technologists and technicians	29-2056	3.3	131.4	143.8	12.3	9.4
Editors	27-3041	3.3	105.0	103.8	-1.1	-1.1
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors	21-1012	3.3	389.5	400.9	11.4	2.9
First-line supervisors of security workers	33-1091	3.3	82.7	85.7	3.0	3.7
Acupuncturists	29-1291	3.3	14.8	16.0	1.3	8.6
Artists and related workers, all other^[1]	27-1019	3.3	13.0	13.2	0.3	2.0
First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors^[1]	53-1047	3.3	621.5	640.3	18.8	3.0
Radiation therapists	29-1124	3.3	17.4	17.9	0.5	2.8
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers	33-1021	3.3	101.6	105.4	3.8	3.7
Agricultural inspectors	45-2011	3.3	17.8	18.2	0.4	2.3
Archivists	25-4011	3.3	10.3	10.6	0.3	3.4
Special education teachers, middle school	25-2057	3.3	94.8	94.4	-0.4	-0.4
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers	49-2022	3.3	143.1	138.4	-4.7	-3.3
Religious workers, all other^[1]	21-2099	3.3	113.3	115.0	1.7	1.5
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers	47-1011	3.3	913.3	959.4	46.1	5.0
Medical appliance technicians	51-9082	3.3	11.3	11.7	0.4	3.5
Compliance officers	13-1041	3.3	436.4	453.1	16.7	3.8
Public safety telecommunicators	43-5031	3.3	105.6	109.5	3.9	3.7
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare	11-9031	3.3	91.9	89.0	-2.9	-3.1
Motorcycle mechanics	49-3052	3.3	14.2	14.5	0.3	2.1
Power plant operators	51-8013	3.3	29.8	28.3	-1.5	-5.1
First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services^[1]	39-1014	3.3	109.3	115.1	5.8	5.3
First-line supervisors of personal service workers	39-1022	3.3	122.5	130.2	7.7	6.3
Forest and conservation technicians	19-4071	3.3	32.8	32.2	-0.7	-2.1
Loan interviewers and clerks	43-4131	3.3	169.1	165.0	-4.1	-2.4
Mechanical drafters	17-3013	3.3	42.1	39.6	-2.5	-6.0
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers	47-4021	3.3	24.7	26.1	1.4	5.7
Wind turbine service technicians	49-9081	3.3	11.8	15.3	3.5	29.5
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other^[1]	27-2099	3.3	43.7	45.8	2.1	4.7
Clergy	21-2011	3.3	242.0	247.8	5.7	2.4
Dietetic technicians	29-2051	3.3	32.1	32.9	0.9	2.7
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers	49-9021	3.3	440.9	489.1	48.2	10.9
Food service managers	11-9051	3.3	344.3	364.2	19.9	5.8
Cartographers and photogrammetrists	17-1021	3.3	14.7	15.7	1.1	7.4
Transportation inspectors	53-6051	3.3	25.1	25.6	0.6	2.2
Nuclear technicians	19-4051	3.3	6.7	6.8	0.1	1.1
Audio and video technicians	27-4011	3.3	87.6	91.1	3.4	3.9
Electrical and electronics drafters	17-3012	3.2	18.9	18.2	-0.6	-3.4
Firefighters	33-2011	3.2	355.3	368.4	13.1	3.7
Boilermakers	47-2011	3.2	10.2	10.1	-0.2	-1.8
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators	33-9031	3.2	9.8	9.6	-0.2	-1.8
Procurement clerks	43-3061	3.2	56.9	52.3	-4.6	-8.1
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians	29-2031	3.2	64.5	66.9	2.4	3.7
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers	51-9162	3.2	28.6	30.3	1.7	5.9
Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling	11-9072	3.2	43.9	46.5	2.7	6.0
Automotive service technicians and mechanics	49-3023	3.2	825.8	866.7	40.9	5.0
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education	25-2022	3.2	630.1	627.4	-2.6	-0.4
Film and video editors	27-4032	3.2	39.4	40.8	1.5	3.7
Human resources specialists	13-1071	3.2	939.7	999.7	60.1	6.4
Commercial divers	49-9092	3.2	4.0	4.2	0.2	4.8
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians	49-3041	3.2	41.9	46.4	4.5	10.7
Tax preparers	13-2082	3.2	95.8	100.3	4.5	4.7
Special effects artists and animators	27-1014	3.2	51.9	51.8	-0.1	-0.3
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists	49-3031	3.2	316.0	327.4	11.4	3.6
Surveying and mapping technicians	17-3031	3.2	58.8	62.2	3.4	5.8
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists	33-2022	3.2	3.0	3.4	0.4	13.1
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers	41-1011	3.2	1,419.8	1,367.4	-52.5	-3.7
Computer numerically controlled tool operators	51-9161	3.2	170.0	154.1	-15.9	-9.4
Diagnostic medical sonographers	29-2032	3.2	92.2	105.1	12.9	13.9
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles	49-2096	3.2	8.6	7.4	-1.3	-14.5
Broadcast technicians	27-4012	3.2	24.1	23.3	-0.8	-3.1
Opticians, dispensing	29-2081	3.2	74.3	77.4	3.1	4.2
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers	23-2093	3.2	59.8	61.1	1.3	2.1
Media and communication workers, all other^[1]	27-3099	3.2	25.5	26.5	1.0	3.9
Surgical assistants	29-9093	3.2	24.4	25.9	1.5	6.1
Property, real estate, and community association managers	11-9141	3.2	460.4	477.6	17.1	3.7
Correctional officers and jailers	33-3012	3.2	397.8	368.2	-29.5	-7.4
Gas plant operators	51-8092	3.2	18.2	17.1	-1.1	-6.0
Real estate brokers	41-9021	3.2	103.5	104.3	0.8	0.8
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment	49-2093	3.2	6.6	6.9	0.4	5.4
Health technologists and technicians, all other^[1]	29-2099	3.2	185.6	196.4	10.9	5.9
Social and human service assistants	21-1093	3.2	463.4	497.6	34.2	7.4
Kindergarten teachers, except special education	25-2012	3.2	111.2	110.9	-0.3	-0.3
Desktop publishers	43-9031	3.2	4.6	4.0	-0.7	-14.5
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan	43-4111	3.2	153.6	137.6	-16.0	-10.4
Designers, all other^[1]	27-1029	3.2	29.5	29.9	0.4	1.2
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors	53-1041	3.2	9.7	10.6	0.9	9.2
Brokerage clerks	43-4011	3.2	36.9	34.1	-2.8	-7.6
Music directors and composers	27-2041	3.2	51.1	51.7	0.6	1.2
Hazardous materials removal workers	47-4041	3.2	52.7	53.5	0.8	1.5
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers	49-2092	3.1	16.1	16.8	0.7	4.4
Plant and system operators, all other^[1]	51-8099	3.1	14.3	14.6	0.3	2.3
Tutors	25-3041	3.1	208.4	208.0	-0.5	-0.2
Medical assistants	31-9092	3.1	833.9	941.5	107.6	12.9
Insurance sales agents	41-3021	3.1	572.6	591.4	18.8	3.3
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators	51-8031	3.1	131.0	123.5	-7.5	-5.7
Nuclear medicine technologists	29-2033	3.1	17.4	18.2	0.8	4.4
Chemical equipment operators and tenders	51-9011	3.1	140.8	145.8	5.0	3.6
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines	49-3042	3.1	180.3	192.5	12.1	6.7
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers	49-2011	3.1	72.1	69.9	-2.1	-3.0
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians	49-3051	3.1	25.0	26.2	1.2	4.9
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels	53-5021	3.1	41.3	42.9	1.7	4.0
Athletes and sports competitors	27-2021	3.1	22.9	24.1	1.3	5.5
Locomotive engineers	53-4011	3.1	27.4	27.6	0.1	0.5
Medical equipment repairers	49-9062	3.1	71.8	80.9	9.1	12.6
Industrial machinery mechanics	49-9041	3.1	446.9	526.6	79.7	17.8
Recreation workers	39-9032	3.1	346.9	361.9	15.0	4.3
Hearing aid specialists	29-2092	3.1	11.2	13.4	2.2	19.4
Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians	19-4043	3.1	7.3	7.6	0.3	3.6
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers	45-1011	3.1	57.6	59.8	2.2	3.8
Millwrights	49-9044	3.1	40.7	41.0	0.4	0.9
Psychiatric technicians	29-2053	3.1	161.5	197.5	36.0	22.3
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance	43-5032	3.1	203.5	202.1	-1.5	-0.7
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	47-2152	3.1	510.6	545.2	34.5	6.8
Chemical plant and system operators	51-8091	3.1	16.7	15.9	-0.9	-5.2
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other^[1]	49-9069	3.1	10.2	10.5	0.3	2.5
Occupational therapy assistants	31-2011	3.1	52.2	63.4	11.2	21.5
Pest control workers	37-2021	3.1	108.7	114.7	6.0	5.5
Carpenters	47-2031	3.1	889.7	924.7	35.0	3.9
Food science technicians	19-4013	3.1	20.8	21.8	1.0	4.8
Graphic designers	27-1024	3.1	253.1	248.8	-4.2	-1.7
Tool and die makers	51-4111	3.1	56.7	51.5	-5.2	-9.2
Security and fire alarm systems installers	49-2098	3.1	86.3	92.1	5.9	6.8
Home appliance repairers	49-9031	3.1	40.5	41.3	0.8	1.9
Manufactured building and mobile home installers	49-9095	3.1	3.5	3.7	0.2	5.8
Eligibility interviewers, government programs	43-4061	3.1	162.8	165.3	2.6	1.6
News analysts, reporters, and journalists	27-3023	3.1	47.1	44.3	-2.8	-5.9
Residential advisors	39-9041	3.1	94.1	97.4	3.3	3.5
Railroad conductors and yardmasters	53-4031	3.1	38.9	39.2	0.3	0.9
Librarians and media collections specialists	25-4022	3.1	142.3	145.9	3.6	2.6
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other^[1]	49-9099	3.1	205.2	210.6	5.4	2.6
Production, planning, and expediting clerks	43-5061	3.1	392.1	387.1	-5.0	-1.3
Model makers, wood	51-7031	3.1	0.7	0.7	0.0	-3.3
Media and communication equipment workers, all other^[1]	27-4099	3.1	14.0	14.3	0.2	1.6
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists	29-2035	3.1	43.9	47.3	3.4	7.7
Maintenance and repair workers, general	49-9071	3.1	1,621.8	1,690.5	68.6	4.2
Solar photovoltaic installers	47-2231	3.1	31.1	42.4	11.3	36.5
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers	49-2097	3.1	22.4	23.4	1.1	4.8
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes	13-1011	3.1	26.9	29.5	2.6	9.7
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers	37-1012	3.1	243.3	253.0	9.7	4.0
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4081	3.1	127.1	127.9	0.8	0.6
Sound engineering technicians	27-4014	3.1	15.0	14.6	-0.5	-3.1
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers	35-1012	3.1	1,236.4	1,303.5	67.1	5.4
Animal control workers	33-9011	3.0	13.8	14.3	0.6	4.0
Electrical power-line installers and repairers	49-9051	3.0	131.9	145.5	13.6	10.3
Real estate sales agents	41-9022	3.0	427.0	434.5	7.4	1.7
Musical instrument repairers and tuners	49-9063	3.0	6.0	6.1	0.1	1.9
Legal support workers, all other^[1]	23-2099	3.0	50.2	50.0	-0.1	-0.3
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers	49-2021	3.0	11.3	11.4	0.1	1.2
Dental laboratory technicians	51-9081	3.0	34.4	32.3	-2.0	-5.9
Physical therapist assistants	31-2021	3.0	114.1	140.4	26.2	23.0
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators	53-7071	3.0	3.5	3.6	0.1	2.1
Patternmakers, wood	51-7032	3.0	0.6	0.6	0.0	-2.0
Stationary engineers and boiler operators	51-8021	3.0	31.2	32.2	1.0	3.1
Advertising sales agents	41-3011	3.0	99.3	92.2	-7.1	-7.2
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks	43-4181	3.0	120.1	123.1	3.0	2.5
Locksmiths and safe repairers	49-9094	3.0	18.7	16.5	-2.2	-11.7
Pharmacy technicians	29-2052	3.0	471.2	501.3	30.1	6.4
Telecommunications line installers and repairers	49-9052	3.0	103.4	99.9	-3.5	-3.4
Paralegals and legal assistants	23-2011	3.0	404.9	403.8	-1.1	-0.3
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas	47-5012	3.0	12.7	12.9	0.1	0.8
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products	41-4011	3.0	292.0	295.5	3.5	1.2
Model makers, metal and plastic	51-4061	3.0	2.6	2.2	-0.5	-17.3
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors	25-3011	3.0	41.1	35.4	-5.7	-13.9
Rail transportation workers, all other^[1]	53-4099	3.0	1.1	1.2	0.1	4.4
Choreographers	27-2032	3.0	4.7	4.9	0.1	3.1
Radiologic technologists and technicians	29-2034	3.0	234.2	246.0	11.8	5.0
Insurance appraisers, auto damage	13-1032	3.0	13.5	12.4	-1.2	-8.7
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers	39-1013	3.0	27.2	28.1	1.0	3.5
Miscellaneous construction and related workers^[1]	47-4090	3.0	29.5	30.6	1.1	3.9
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4023	3.0	25.3	23.2	-2.1	-8.3
Sales and related workers, all other^[1]	41-9099	3.0	115.3	116.6	1.3	1.1
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers	51-8093	3.0	32.9	32.3	-0.6	-1.9
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4032	3.0	4.7	4.2	-0.4	-9.5
Healthcare support workers, all other^[1]	31-9099	3.0	113.9	119.4	5.5	4.8
Museum technicians and conservators	25-4013	3.0	14.0	14.5	0.5	3.6
Medical equipment preparers	31-9093	3.0	79.9	88.6	8.7	10.8
Security guards	33-9032	3.0	1,294.3	1,305.6	11.3	0.9
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers	51-9061	3.0	602.0	617.2	15.2	2.5
Bicycle repairers	49-3091	3.0	12.2	11.5	-0.7	-5.7
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers	39-4031	3.0	26.7	27.5	0.8	3.0
Skincare specialists	39-5094	3.0	104.2	113.3	9.1	8.8
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door	49-9012	3.0	50.4	52.6	2.2	4.3
Recreational vehicle service technicians	49-3092	3.0	17.5	19.2	1.7	9.7
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products	41-4012	3.0	1,279.4	1,268.2	-11.2	-0.9
Machinists	51-4041	3.0	288.3	291.2	3.0	1.0
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters	51-7011	3.0	81.8	79.4	-2.4	-2.9
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers	27-1026	3.0	164.8	169.2	4.4	2.7
Watch and clock repairers	49-9064	3.0	1.4	1.4	0.0	-0.3
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel^[1]	41-3091	3.0	1,272.7	1,306.7	33.9	2.7
Customer service representatives	43-4051	3.0	2,666.0	2,524.1	-141.8	-5.3
Photographers	27-4021	3.0	145.0	144.0	-1.0	-0.7
Court, municipal, and license clerks	43-4031	3.0	187.0	193.3	6.3	3.4
Funeral home managers	11-9171	2.9	34.8	36.2	1.4	4.1
Personal service managers, all other^[1]	11-9179	2.9	25.5	27.1	1.6	6.2
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers	51-2011	2.9	34.4	32.5	-1.9	-5.6
Layout workers, metal and plastic	51-4192	2.9	6.2	5.9	-0.2	-3.4
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers	53-7072	2.9	9.8	10.2	0.4	4.3
Phlebotomists	31-9097	2.9	143.9	153.7	9.8	6.8
File clerks	43-4071	2.9	76.2	64.2	-12.0	-15.8
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers	53-4013	2.9	3.5	3.6	0.0	0.8
Semiconductor processing technicians	51-9141	2.9	31.2	33.8	2.6	8.2
Agricultural technicians	19-4012	2.9	19.5	20.6	1.1	5.4
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping	43-4161	2.9	96.5	90.5	-6.0	-6.2
Helpers--electricians	47-3013	2.9	65.0	65.4	0.4	0.6
Teaching assistants, postsecondary	25-9044	2.9	205.5	211.0	5.5	2.7
Animal trainers	39-2011	2.9	47.8	49.7	2.0	4.2
Service unit operators, oil and gas	47-5013	2.9	43.8	44.3	0.5	1.1
Interpreters and translators	27-3091	2.9	73.9	75.4	1.5	2.0
Sheet metal workers	47-2211	2.9	131.1	134.4	3.3	2.5
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance	39-5091	2.9	4.3	4.6	0.3	6.1
Log graders and scalers	45-4023	2.9	4.4	4.3	-0.1	-2.2
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators	51-9151	2.9	5.3	5.0	-0.3	-5.6
Dental assistants	31-9091	2.9	388.6	417.4	28.8	7.4
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers	37-1011	2.9	265.2	273.6	8.4	3.2
Protective service workers, all other^[1]	33-9099	2.9	82.1	84.6	2.4	3.0
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders	51-9193	2.9	7.7	8.1	0.5	5.9
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists	39-5012	2.9	595.0	640.9	45.9	7.7
Payroll and timekeeping clerks	43-3051	2.9	159.6	134.3	-25.4	-15.9
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics	49-3053	2.9	38.3	39.2	0.9	2.3
Disc jockeys, except radio^[1]	27-2091	2.9	16.9	17.6	0.6	3.8
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys	27-3011	2.9	21.8	20.2	-1.7	-7.6
Embalmers	39-4011	2.9	3.9	4.0	0.0	0.7
Educational instruction and library workers, all other^[1]	25-9099	2.9	136.8	139.3	2.5	1.8
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping	43-5111	2.9	53.6	51.0	-2.6	-4.8
Prepress technicians and workers	51-5111	2.9	24.7	20.9	-3.8	-15.3
Surgical technologists	29-2055	2.9	118.4	124.3	5.9	5.0
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks	43-4041	2.9	12.2	11.3	-0.9	-7.4
Hoist and winch operators	53-7041	2.9	3.2	3.2	0.0	0.2
Order clerks	43-4151	2.9	78.9	65.1	-13.8	-17.5
Teachers and instructors, all other^[1]	25-3099	2.9	138.6	138.3	-0.3	-0.2
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators	27-1013	2.9	28.9	28.0	-0.8	-2.9
Camera and photographic equipment repairers	49-9061	2.9	1.8	1.5	-0.3	-15.5
Self-enrichment teachers	25-3021	2.9	419.1	433.7	14.6	3.5
Dental hygienists	29-1292	2.9	225.3	243.2	17.9	8.0
Wellhead pumpers	53-7073	2.9	18.4	18.0	-0.4	-2.0
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks	43-9041	2.9	239.1	234.7	-4.4	-1.9
Travel agents	41-3041	2.9	61.5	61.7	0.1	0.2
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders	51-4051	2.9	16.8	16.3	-0.5	-2.9
Floral designers	27-1023	2.9	45.2	42.7	-2.5	-5.6
Cargo and freight agents	43-5011	2.9	100.3	106.4	6.2	6.2
Preschool teachers, except special education	25-2011	2.9	583.2	609.4	26.2	4.5
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners	51-4194	2.9	5.8	5.4	-0.4	-6.8
Motorboat operators	53-5022	2.9	2.8	2.9	0.1	4.9
Earth drillers, except oil and gas	47-5023	2.9	19.5	20.2	0.7	3.6
Etchers and engravers	51-9194	2.9	8.9	8.8	-0.1	-0.7
Flight attendants	53-2031	2.9	133.7	145.5	11.8	8.8
Data entry keyers	43-9021	2.9	131.8	98.2	-33.6	-25.5
Tellers	43-3071	2.9	339.2	294.5	-44.7	-13.2
Automotive body and related repairers	49-3021	2.9	163.2	169.3	6.1	3.7
Information and record clerks, all other^[1]	43-4199	2.9	143.1	144.3	1.2	0.8
Maintenance workers, machinery	49-9043	2.9	59.7	58.6	-1.2	-1.9
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants	43-6011	2.9	489.3	489.2	-0.1	0.0
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants	43-6013	2.9	979.0	1,026.1	47.1	4.8
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9012	2.9	61.4	57.9	-3.5	-5.7
Emergency medical technicians^[1]	29-2042	2.8	181.9	192.5	10.6	5.8
Parts salespersons	41-2022	2.8	273.3	281.6	8.3	3.0
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians	53-3011	2.8	14.3	14.1	-0.2	-1.3
Correspondence clerks	43-4021	2.8	4.8	4.5	-0.3	-5.6
Conveyor operators and tenders	53-7011	2.8	29.0	28.2	-0.8	-2.6
Camera operators, television, video, and film	27-4031	2.8	32.6	33.0	0.4	1.3
Rail car repairers	49-3043	2.8	20.1	20.6	0.5	2.6
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9041	2.8	58.3	59.2	0.9	1.5
Psychiatric aides	31-1133	2.8	36.9	37.6	0.7	1.9
Continuous mining machine operators	47-5041	2.8	14.0	14.4	0.4	3.2
Brickmasons and blockmasons	47-2021	2.8	62.4	63.1	0.7	1.1
Riggers	49-9096	2.8	22.5	23.4	0.9	3.9
Food batchmakers	51-3092	2.8	176.8	188.2	11.4	6.5
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals	45-2093	2.8	202.1	195.7	-6.4	-3.2
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4035	2.8	12.4	10.8	-1.6	-13.2
Occupational therapy aides	31-2012	2.8	4.4	4.6	0.2	3.6
Cooks, institution and cafeteria	35-2012	2.8	454.0	466.6	12.6	2.8
Signal and track switch repairers	49-9097	2.8	8.7	8.9	0.2	1.8
Musicians and singers	27-2042	2.8	170.4	170.9	0.6	0.3
Production workers, all other^[1]	51-9199	2.8	275.7	277.8	2.1	0.8
Home health and personal care aides	31-1120	2.8	4,677.1	5,524.4	847.3	18.1
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants	43-6012	2.8	157.6	149.3	-8.3	-5.2
Furniture finishers	51-7021	2.8	15.9	15.3	-0.6	-3.5
Billing and posting clerks	43-3021	2.8	418.0	417.7	-0.2	-0.1
Mechanical door repairers	49-9011	2.8	28.4	30.3	1.8	6.4
Financial clerks, all other^[1]	43-3099	2.8	38.5	38.5	0.0	0.0
Automotive and watercraft service attendants	53-6031	2.8	102.4	106.3	3.9	3.8
Transportation security screeners	33-9093	2.8	53.5	51.2	-2.2	-4.2
New accounts clerks	43-4141	2.8	37.9	35.5	-2.5	-6.5
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators	47-4061	2.8	17.4	17.7	0.3	1.5
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders	53-7121	2.8	12.8	13.2	0.4	2.8
Derrick operators, oil and gas	47-5011	2.8	10.7	10.9	0.2	1.6
Printing press operators	51-5112	2.8	144.0	131.4	-12.6	-8.7
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers	31-9096	2.8	132.1	144.2	12.0	9.1
Engine and other machine assemblers	51-2031	2.8	33.5	27.8	-5.7	-17.0
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-4122	2.8	32.9	30.0	-2.9	-8.9
Personal care and service workers, all other^[1]	39-9099	2.8	94.6	100.2	5.6	5.9
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators	47-2073	2.8	489.5	511.8	22.3	4.6
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other^[1]	51-4199	2.8	16.3	15.1	-1.2	-7.1
Substitute teachers, short-term	25-3031	2.8	556.1	567.0	10.9	2.0
Print binding and finishing workers	51-5113	2.8	32.3	26.6	-5.6	-17.5
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks	43-3031	2.8	1,532.4	1,446.8	-85.6	-5.6
Patternmakers, metal and plastic	51-4062	2.8	1.5	1.1	-0.3	-22.8
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers	51-6091	2.8	13.5	13.0	-0.4	-3.3
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders	51-3091	2.8	21.6	21.7	0.1	0.4
Fishing and hunting workers	45-3031	2.8	28.2	27.0	-1.2	-4.2
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials	27-2023	2.8	18.2	19.2	0.9	5.2
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9032	2.8	45.9	45.5	-0.4	-0.9
Costume attendants	39-3092	2.8	6.6	7.0	0.4	5.9
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers	49-9091	2.8	34.7	33.5	-1.2	-3.4
Cooks, private household	35-2013	2.8	35.4	37.2	1.8	5.1
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary^[1]	25-9045	2.8	1,463.0	1,458.0	-4.9	-0.3
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4193	2.8	33.3	30.1	-3.2	-9.7
Upholsterers	51-6093	2.8	22.7	22.2	-0.5	-2.3
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers	49-9098	2.8	97.1	102.2	5.1	5.3
Extraction workers, all other^[1]	47-5099	2.8	5.9	6.1	0.2	3.4
Woodworkers, all other^[1]	51-7099	2.8	15.4	15.1	-0.4	-2.3
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers	53-4022	2.8	10.7	10.8	0.1	0.8
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators^[1]	51-2090	2.8	1,403.5	1,418.4	14.9	1.1
Concierges	39-6012	2.8	50.2	51.5	1.3	2.6
Tile and stone setters	47-2044	2.8	45.2	49.6	4.4	9.8
Craft artists	27-1012	2.8	11.5	11.8	0.2	2.0
Glaziers	47-2121	2.8	59.2	60.3	1.1	1.9
Massage therapists	31-9011	2.8	155.4	179.1	23.7	15.3
Parking enforcement workers	33-3041	2.8	9.4	9.3	-0.1	-1.1
Tree trimmers and pruners	37-3013	2.8	70.6	73.6	3.0	4.2
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors	39-9031	2.8	388.4	416.9	28.5	7.3
Bill and account collectors	43-3011	2.8	160.2	143.4	-16.7	-10.4
Subway and streetcar operators	53-4041	2.7	10.5	10.9	0.4	3.7
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4034	2.7	16.7	14.8	-1.9	-11.3
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians	51-9083	2.7	18.6	19.0	0.4	2.2
Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs	53-3053	2.7	251.5	269.4	17.9	7.1
Taxi drivers^[1]	53-3054	2.7	204.2	227.7	23.5	11.5
Writers and authors	27-3043	2.7	140.3	139.9	-0.5	-0.3
Painters, construction and maintenance	47-2141	2.7	326.9	336.7	9.8	3.0
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers	47-2171	2.7	16.6	15.7	-0.9	-5.3
Postal service clerks	43-5051	2.7	70.9	70.7	-0.2	-0.3
Forest and conservation workers	45-4011	2.7	14.7	14.5	-0.2	-1.5
Stonemasons	47-2022	2.7	9.3	8.8	-0.5	-5.4
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4072	2.7	150.0	144.9	-5.2	-3.4
Carpet installers	47-2041	2.7	17.4	14.5	-2.8	-16.4
Helpers--carpenters	47-3012	2.7	21.9	21.5	-0.4	-1.7
Light truck drivers	53-3033	2.7	1,068.5	1,136.4	67.8	6.3
Sailors and marine oilers	53-5011	2.7	33.0	34.1	1.1	3.2
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4021	2.7	60.9	61.4	0.4	0.7
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining	47-5022	2.7	34.7	35.0	0.4	1.0
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse	45-2092	2.7	546.8	533.6	-13.2	-2.4
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive	43-6014	2.7	1,889.8	1,775.7	-114.1	-6.0
Helpers--extraction workers	47-5081	2.7	7.1	7.2	0.1	1.7
Food servers, nonrestaurant	35-3041	2.7	296.3	309.6	13.3	4.5
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-6062	2.7	9.4	8.2	-1.3	-13.6
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders	51-9051	2.7	14.5	14.9	0.4	2.6
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation	37-3012	2.7	25.7	26.7	1.0	3.9
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4031	2.7	171.0	153.1	-17.9	-10.5
Helpers, construction trades, all other^[1]	47-3019	2.7	25.2	24.9	-0.3	-1.0
Ophthalmic medical technicians	29-2057	2.7	72.5	88.0	15.5	21.4
Transportation workers, all other^[1]	53-6099	2.7	13.7	14.3	0.5	4.0
Roofers	47-2181	2.7	166.9	175.6	8.8	5.3
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders	51-9191	2.7	12.1	12.2	0.2	1.3
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4191	2.7	14.4	13.0	-1.4	-9.5
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9124	2.7	164.8	168.9	4.1	2.5
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers	51-2028	2.7	246.3	258.7	12.4	5.0
Nursing assistants	31-1131	2.7	1,505.9	1,544.9	39.0	2.6
Agricultural workers, all other^[1]	45-2099	2.7	9.3	9.7	0.4	3.8
Underground mining machine operators, all other^[1]	47-5049	2.7	3.2	3.1	0.0	-1.0
Crane and tower operators	53-7021	2.7	42.9	44.5	1.6	3.8
Insulation workers, mechanical	47-2132	2.7	26.7	28.1	1.4	5.1
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4022	2.7	8.9	7.4	-1.5	-17.2
Office and administrative support workers, all other^[1]	43-9199	2.7	231.1	214.1	-17.0	-7.3
Medical records specialists^[1]	29-2072	2.7	200.7	216.3	15.6	7.8
Medical transcriptionists	31-9094	2.7	42.0	40.2	-1.9	-4.4
Tire repairers and changers	49-3093	2.7	112.2	116.0	3.8	3.4
Physical therapist aides	31-2022	2.7	49.0	51.0	2.0	4.0
Grinding and polishing workers, hand	51-9022	2.7	10.8	8.7	-2.1	-19.2
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9021	2.7	26.6	26.1	-0.4	-1.7
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners	47-4071	2.7	31.9	34.4	2.5	7.8
Structural iron and steel workers	47-2221	2.7	68.3	70.4	2.1	3.1
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	51-4033	2.7	68.5	61.1	-7.4	-10.8
Office clerks, general	43-9061	2.7	2,600.0	2,443.7	-156.2	-6.0
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles	47-2042	2.7	29.8	32.4	2.7	9.0
Demonstrators and product promoters	41-9011	2.7	70.4	70.5	0.1	0.2
Gambling cage workers	43-3041	2.7	15.0	14.6	-0.5	-3.1
Animal breeders	45-2021	2.7	6.9	7.1	0.2	3.0
Timing device assemblers and adjusters	51-2061	2.7	0.2	0.2	0.0	-6.1
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers	51-9071	2.7	32.8	31.8	-1.1	-3.2
Telemarketers	41-9041	2.7	60.9	47.8	-13.0	-21.4
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9196	2.7	96.1	92.6	-3.5	-3.6
Childcare workers	39-9011	2.7	1,010.3	990.4	-19.9	-2.0
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks	43-5071	2.7	827.7	765.0	-62.8	-7.6
Food cooking machine operators and tenders	51-3093	2.7	31.2	31.2	-0.1	-0.3
Industrial truck and tractor operators	53-7051	2.7	765.2	776.3	11.1	1.5
Shoe and leather workers and repairers	51-6041	2.7	10.3	9.6	-0.7	-6.5
Library technicians	25-4031	2.7	72.8	68.1	-4.6	-6.4
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks	43-4081	2.7	264.6	269.5	4.9	1.8
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers	41-2012	2.7	22.0	21.6	-0.4	-1.9
Cement masons and concrete finishers	47-2051	2.7	204.8	208.1	3.3	1.6
Motor vehicle operators, all other^[1]	53-3099	2.7	54.5	56.0	1.5	2.8
Fence erectors	47-4031	2.7	30.6	32.3	1.7	5.6
Bailiffs	33-3011	2.7	18.0	17.7	-0.3	-1.9
Meter readers, utilities	43-5041	2.7	19.7	17.6	-2.1	-10.5
Pharmacy aides	31-9095	2.6	39.2	39.0	-0.3	-0.7
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers	51-2021	2.6	12.9	12.4	-0.5	-4.0
Bartenders	35-3011	2.6	762.6	800.5	37.9	5.0
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators	51-2051	2.6	16.3	17.0	0.8	4.6
Bakers	51-3011	2.6	262.4	276.9	14.5	5.5
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-6063	2.6	13.9	12.0	-1.9	-13.7
Plasterers and stucco masons	47-2161	2.6	22.9	23.6	0.6	2.8
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers	53-3032	2.6	2,221.2	2,305.0	83.8	3.8
Food processing workers, all other^[1]	51-3099	2.6	67.4	71.1	3.7	5.5
Butchers and meat cutters	51-3021	2.6	138.4	141.7	3.3	2.4
Word processors and typists	43-9022	2.6	40.4	26.5	-13.9	-34.4
Shoe machine operators and tenders	51-6042	2.6	4.6	4.2	-0.3	-6.9
Roof bolters, mining	47-5043	2.6	2.2	1.8	-0.4	-18.9
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers	51-4121	2.6	437.7	448.1	10.3	2.4
Construction laborers	47-2061	2.6	1,489.3	1,598.6	109.3	7.3
Drywall and ceiling tile installers	47-2081	2.6	102.2	104.7	2.5	2.5
Logging workers, all other^[1]	45-4029	2.6	2.4	2.2	-0.2	-7.6
School bus monitors^[1]	33-9094	2.6	76.7	75.3	-1.4	-1.9
Bus drivers, school	53-3051	2.6	396.8	399.7	2.9	0.7
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators	47-2071	2.6	42.3	41.9	-0.4	-0.9
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing	51-7042	2.6	60.9	59.4	-1.5	-2.5
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders	51-6061	2.6	5.7	5.0	-0.7	-12.5
Structural metal fabricators and fitters	51-2041	2.6	52.3	49.0	-3.2	-6.2
Retail salespersons	41-2031	2.6	3,998.1	3,984.1	-14.0	-0.3
Office machine operators, except computer	43-9071	2.6	25.8	21.9	-3.8	-14.9
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons	49-9045	2.6	1.1	0.9	-0.2	-13.7
Helpers--roofers	47-3016	2.6	6.1	6.1	0.0	-0.1
Highway maintenance workers	47-4051	2.6	161.8	167.3	5.5	3.4
Proofreaders and copy markers	43-9081	2.6	8.5	8.5	-0.1	-0.9
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders	51-9192	2.6	16.2	16.8	0.5	3.4
Logging equipment operators	45-4022	2.6	29.3	28.2	-1.1	-3.8
Pipelayers	47-2151	2.6	33.2	32.2	-1.0	-3.1
Pile driver operators	47-2072	2.6	2.3	2.2	-0.1	-5.7
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-6064	2.6	23.5	21.0	-2.4	-10.3
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders	51-9111	2.6	377.7	393.3	15.6	4.1
Passenger attendants	53-6061	2.6	27.2	28.9	1.6	6.0
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall	47-2131	2.6	45.1	46.2	1.1	2.4
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders	51-9023	2.6	97.3	91.4	-5.9	-6.1
Barbers	39-5011	2.6	75.8	78.3	2.5	3.3
Foundry mold and coremakers	51-4071	2.6	12.7	9.8	-2.9	-23.0
Motion picture projectionists	39-3021	2.6	1.5	1.4	-0.1	-6.2
Counter and rental clerks	41-2021	2.6	409.4	421.9	12.4	3.0
Animal caretakers	39-2021	2.6	365.3	409.4	44.1	12.1
Pourers and casters, metal	51-4052	2.6	4.6	4.3	-0.2	-5.0
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers	51-6052	2.6	33.2	30.3	-2.9	-8.8
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood	51-7041	2.6	41.2	40.8	-0.4	-1.0
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators	43-5053	2.6	101.2	95.9	-5.3	-5.3
Terrazzo workers and finishers	47-2053	2.6	1.2	1.0	-0.2	-13.0
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters	47-3011	2.6	14.1	12.5	-1.7	-11.7
Telephone operators	43-2021	2.6	3.5	2.5	-1.0	-27.6
Bus drivers, transit and intercity	53-3052	2.6	166.4	173.3	6.9	4.1
Library assistants, clerical	43-4121	2.6	89.5	83.8	-5.7	-6.4
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers	33-9092	2.6	162.0	170.8	8.9	5.5
Communications equipment operators, all other^[1]	43-2099	2.6	1.2	1.3	0.0	1.0
Switchboard operators, including answering service	43-2011	2.6	35.4	26.2	-9.2	-26.0
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	47-3015	2.6	45.3	46.4	1.1	2.4
Driver/sales workers	53-3031	2.5	442.9	478.1	35.2	7.9
Roustabouts, oil and gas	47-5071	2.5	45.5	47.1	1.7	3.6
Baggage porters and bellhops	39-6011	2.5	29.2	28.4	-0.9	-3.0
Tire builders	51-9197	2.5	20.3	20.5	0.2	0.8
Floor sanders and finishers	47-2043	2.5	4.7	4.7	0.1	1.4
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers	51-3022	2.5	149.8	158.3	8.5	5.7
Tour and travel guides	39-7010	2.5	62.2	66.1	3.9	6.3
Farm labor contractors	13-1074	2.5	1.9	2.0	0.1	7.4
Couriers and messengers	43-5021	2.5	228.9	247.1	18.2	8.0
Dredge operators	53-7031	2.5	1.3	1.3	0.0	0.7
Actors	27-2011	2.5	67.5	67.5	0.0	0.0
Helpers--production workers	51-9198	2.5	167.4	153.6	-13.8	-8.2
Stockers and order fillers	53-7065	2.5	2,804.3	3,055.0	250.7	8.9
Crematory operators^[1]	39-4012	2.5	3.0	3.1	0.1	3.1
Funeral attendants	39-4021	2.5	31.3	32.1	0.8	2.6
Automotive glass installers and repairers	49-3022	2.5	22.6	23.9	1.3	5.7
Crossing guards and flaggers	33-9091	2.5	94.8	98.1	3.3	3.5
Packers and packagers, hand	53-7064	2.5	555.5	528.0	-27.5	-5.0
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic	51-9195	2.5	43.0	45.5	2.5	5.8
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other^[1]	51-6099	2.5	14.1	12.2	-1.9	-13.4
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop	35-9031	2.5	444.2	459.5	15.3	3.4
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service	43-9051	2.5	57.8	53.6	-4.1	-7.2
Fallers	45-4021	2.5	4.3	3.9	-0.4	-9.9
Paperhangers	47-2142	2.5	2.3	2.4	0.1	4.3
Material moving workers, all other^[1]	53-7199	2.5	27.8	28.6	0.8	2.7
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment	53-7061	2.5	419.5	435.8	16.3	3.9
Cooks, all other^[1]	35-2019	2.5	19.7	20.8	1.0	5.2
Grounds maintenance workers, all other^[1]	37-3019	2.5	14.2	14.8	0.5	3.7
Gambling and sports book writers and runners	39-3012	2.4	9.6	9.8	0.2	1.8
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners	37-2011	2.4	2,432.6	2,486.2	53.6	2.2
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining	47-5044	2.4	5.9	5.0	-0.9	-15.8
Agricultural equipment operators	45-2091	2.4	66.9	72.6	5.7	8.6
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers	37-3011	2.4	1,188.6	1,244.2	55.6	4.7
Postal service mail carriers	43-5052	2.4	316.4	315.5	-0.9	-0.3
Painting, coating, and decorating workers	51-9123	2.4	8.2	8.3	0.1	1.3
Receptionists and information clerks	43-4171	2.4	947.5	931.6	-16.0	-1.7
Sewers, hand	51-6051	2.4	5.3	4.6	-0.6	-12.0
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners	27-3092	2.4	19.9	19.9	0.0	-0.1
Cooks, short order	35-2015	2.4	138.7	131.5	-7.2	-5.2
Bridge and lock tenders	53-6011	2.4	3.1	3.1	-0.1	-2.3
Building cleaning workers, all other^[1]	37-2019	2.4	18.6	19.0	0.4	2.0
Orderlies	31-1132	2.4	52.8	54.9	2.1	4.0
Sewing machine operators	51-6031	2.4	117.2	99.5	-17.7	-15.1
Rock splitters, quarry	47-5051	2.4	3.5	3.7	0.2	5.8
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers	51-6011	2.4	204.9	213.7	8.7	4.3
Dancers	27-2031	2.4	13.8	14.1	0.3	2.2
Waiters and waitresses	35-3031	2.4	2,284.4	2,330.9	46.5	2.0
Cooks, restaurant	35-2014	2.4	1,417.5	1,588.8	171.4	12.1
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand	53-7062	2.4	2,940.3	2,991.9	51.6	1.8
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers	41-9091	2.4	50.9	45.6	-5.3	-10.4
Cooks, fast food	35-2011	2.4	640.5	644.1	3.6	0.6
Gambling service workers, all other^[1]	39-3019	2.4	15.3	15.9	0.6	4.2
Parking attendants	53-6021	2.4	139.2	142.0	2.8	2.0
Gambling dealers	39-3011	2.3	88.9	91.9	3.0	3.4
Maids and housekeeping cleaners	37-2012	2.3	1,332.1	1,339.5	7.4	0.6
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials	51-6021	2.3	26.3	22.2	-4.1	-15.7
Cashiers	41-2011	2.3	3,106.3	2,905.7	-200.6	-6.5
Amusement and recreation attendants	39-3091	2.3	408.4	423.6	15.2	3.7
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other^[1]	39-3099	2.3	7.2	7.5	0.3	4.0
Tapers	47-2082	2.3	15.8	15.5	-0.3	-1.6
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers	35-9011	2.3	546.6	575.5	28.9	5.3
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons	47-3014	2.3	7.6	7.7	0.1	1.5
Cutters and trimmers, hand	51-9031	2.3	5.9	4.8	-1.1	-18.9
Food preparation workers	35-2021	2.3	908.5	881.3	-27.2	-3.0
Shampooers	39-5093	2.3	15.4	16.2	0.9	5.6
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers	39-3031	2.3	124.5	125.6	1.1	0.9
Slaughterers and meat packers	51-3023	2.3	71.2	72.6	1.5	2.0
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other^[1]	35-9099	2.3	85.1	89.7	4.7	5.5
Machine feeders and offbearers	53-7063	2.2	41.8	36.3	-5.5	-13.1
Manicurists and pedicurists	39-5092	2.2	201.8	220.4	18.6	9.2
Graders and sorters, agricultural products	45-2041	2.1	45.4	43.8	-1.5	-3.4
Fast food and counter workers	35-3023	2.1	3,855.9	4,079.1	223.3	5.8
Refuse and recyclable material collectors	53-7081	2.1	156.4	159.6	3.2	2.1
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants	39-3093	2.1	16.0	17.1	1.0	6.4
Dishwashers	35-9021	2.0	480.4	475.6	-4.8	-1.0
Models	41-9012	1.9	4.2	4.1	-0.1	-2.1
Note: Skill scores range from 1.0 (Not important) to 5.0 (Extremely important). More information can be found on the EP definitions page: https://www.bls.gov/emp/documentation/definitions.htm. ^[1] Skills information from similar O*NET-SOC occupation(s) imputed for this occupation. More information can be found in the following crosswalk: https://www.bls.gov/emp/classifications-crosswalks/nem-onet-to-soc-crosswalk.xlsx. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Last modified date: August 27, 2026