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Applies knowledge of machines, systems, and tools to complete tasks such as operating, monitoring, maintaining, troubleshooting, building, installing, and repairing mechanical or electrical devices and equipment.
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2024 National Employment Matrix title | 2024 National Employment Matrix code | Skills score[1] | Employment, 2024 | Employment, 2034 | Employment change, numeric, 2024–34 | Employment change, percent, 2024–34 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines |
49-3042 | 4.0 | 188.7 | 199.6 | 10.9 | 5.8 |
Wind turbine service technicians |
49-9081 | 3.9 | 13.6 | 20.5 | 6.8 | 49.9 |
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers |
47-4021 | 3.9 | 24.2 | 25.4 | 1.2 | 5.0 |
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians |
49-3011 | 3.9 | 139.4 | 145.0 | 5.6 | 4.0 |
Aircraft service attendants[2] |
53-6032 | 3.9 | 28.0 | 29.5 | 1.4 | 5.1 |
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers |
49-2092 | 3.8 | 17.1 | 17.7 | 0.6 | 3.4 |
Ship engineers |
53-5031 | 3.8 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 0.1 | 1.6 |
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists |
49-3031 | 3.8 | 319.9 | 327.7 | 7.8 | 2.4 |
Millwrights |
49-9044 | 3.7 | 41.3 | 41.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maintenance and repair workers, general |
49-9071 | 3.7 | 1,629.7 | 1,692.1 | 62.4 | 3.8 |
Motorcycle mechanics |
49-3052 | 3.7 | 14.9 | 15.7 | 0.8 | 5.3 |
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians |
49-3041 | 3.7 | 39.0 | 43.3 | 4.3 | 11.0 |
Industrial machinery mechanics |
49-9041 | 3.7 | 439.6 | 510.3 | 70.7 | 16.1 |
Maintenance workers, machinery |
49-9043 | 3.7 | 57.5 | 55.9 | -1.6 | -2.8 |
Automotive service technicians and mechanics |
49-3023 | 3.7 | 805.6 | 839.2 | 33.6 | 4.2 |
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians |
49-3051 | 3.6 | 26.2 | 27.8 | 1.6 | 6.0 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other[2] |
49-9099 | 3.6 | 221.2 | 226.5 | 5.4 | 2.4 |
Medical equipment repairers |
49-9062 | 3.6 | 68.0 | 76.8 | 8.8 | 12.9 |
Helpers--extraction workers |
47-5081 | 3.6 | 7.0 | 6.9 | -0.1 | -1.7 |
Signal and track switch repairers |
49-9097 | 3.5 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 0.1 | 1.7 |
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other[2] |
49-9069 | 3.5 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 0.2 | 2.0 |
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics |
49-3053 | 3.5 | 36.9 | 37.8 | 0.9 | 2.5 |
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians |
17-3024 | 3.5 | 15.0 | 15.1 | 0.2 | 1.1 |
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment |
49-2094 | 3.5 | 61.1 | 60.7 | -0.5 | -0.8 |
Avionics technicians |
49-2091 | 3.5 | 21.4 | 23.1 | 1.7 | 8.2 |
Rail car repairers |
49-3043 | 3.5 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 0.5 | 2.8 |
Boilermakers |
47-2011 | 3.5 | 10.4 | 10.1 | -0.2 | -2.4 |
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers |
49-9021 | 3.5 | 425.2 | 459.7 | 34.5 | 8.1 |
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay |
49-2095 | 3.5 | 23.4 | 24.7 | 1.3 | 5.5 |
Manufactured building and mobile home installers |
49-9095 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 5.9 |
Roof bolters, mining |
47-5043 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 1.5 | -0.8 | -34.2 |
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers |
49-2011 | 3.4 | 79.1 | 78.4 | -0.7 | -0.9 |
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers |
49-2021 | 3.4 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 1.0 | 8.6 |
Continuous mining machine operators |
47-5041 | 3.4 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Lighting technicians[2] |
27-4015 | 3.4 | 12.1 | 11.5 | -0.6 | -4.6 |
Electricians |
47-2111 | 3.4 | 818.7 | 896.1 | 77.4 | 9.5 |
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators |
53-7071 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | -0.1 | -1.3 |
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers |
49-2022 | 3.4 | 156.9 | 150.4 | -6.6 | -4.2 |
Logging equipment operators |
45-4022 | 3.4 | 30.9 | 30.5 | -0.4 | -1.4 |
Earth drillers, except oil and gas |
47-5023 | 3.4 | 18.3 | 18.8 | 0.5 | 2.9 |
Stationary engineers and boiler operators |
51-8021 | 3.4 | 33.3 | 34.0 | 0.7 | 2.2 |
Service unit operators, oil and gas |
47-5013 | 3.4 | 45.2 | 45.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Home appliance repairers |
49-9031 | 3.4 | 37.3 | 38.3 | 1.0 | 2.6 |
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4023 | 3.4 | 22.5 | 20.6 | -1.9 | -8.3 |
Locksmiths and safe repairers |
49-9094 | 3.4 | 18.8 | 17.2 | -1.6 | -8.3 |
Electrical power-line installers and repairers |
49-9051 | 3.3 | 127.4 | 135.8 | 8.4 | 6.6 |
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door |
49-9012 | 3.3 | 47.7 | 48.3 | 0.6 | 1.3 |
Helpers--electricians |
47-3013 | 3.3 | 66.6 | 66.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles |
49-2096 | 3.3 | 10.3 | 8.9 | -1.4 | -13.6 |
Commercial divers |
49-9092 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 8.5 |
Recreational vehicle service technicians |
49-3092 | 3.3 | 19.5 | 21.7 | 2.2 | 11.5 |
Underground mining machine operators, all other[2] |
47-5049 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.4 | -0.2 | -6.1 |
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers |
49-9098 | 3.3 | 98.7 | 101.0 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators |
47-2073 | 3.3 | 489.3 | 507.1 | 17.8 | 3.6 |
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining |
47-5022 | 3.3 | 35.8 | 35.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 |
Computer numerically controlled tool operators |
51-9161 | 3.3 | 177.1 | 158.1 | -19.0 | -10.7 |
Bicycle repairers |
49-3091 | 3.3 | 13.2 | 12.9 | -0.3 | -2.3 |
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators |
51-8031 | 3.3 | 132.4 | 123.8 | -8.7 | -6.5 |
Printing press operators |
51-5112 | 3.3 | 150.2 | 138.0 | -12.2 | -8.1 |
Power plant operators |
51-8013 | 3.3 | 31.6 | 28.0 | -3.5 | -11.2 |
Pipelayers |
47-2151 | 3.3 | 34.4 | 32.9 | -1.4 | -4.1 |
Pile driver operators |
47-2072 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 4.3 |
Derrick operators, oil and gas |
47-5011 | 3.3 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
Extraction workers, all other[2] |
47-5099 | 3.3 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas |
47-5012 | 3.2 | 13.3 | 13.4 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Motorboat operators |
53-5022 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 1.4 |
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4081 | 3.2 | 131.0 | 130.3 | -0.7 | -0.5 |
Commercial pilots |
53-2012 | 3.2 | 55.4 | 58.3 | 2.8 | 5.1 |
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters |
47-2152 | 3.2 | 504.5 | 527.2 | 22.7 | 4.5 |
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment |
49-2093 | 3.2 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 6.1 |
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators |
47-4061 | 3.2 | 15.0 | 15.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
Solar photovoltaic installers |
47-2231 | 3.2 | 28.6 | 40.6 | 12.0 | 42.1 |
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels |
53-5021 | 3.2 | 40.7 | 40.9 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
Wellhead pumpers |
53-7073 | 3.2 | 18.8 | 17.9 | -0.9 | -4.7 |
Grinding and polishing workers, hand |
51-9022 | 3.2 | 11.8 | 9.3 | -2.5 | -21.2 |
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders |
51-9193 | 3.2 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 0.5 | 7.2 |
Logging workers, all other[2] |
45-4029 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | -0.1 | -4.7 |
Sheet metal workers |
47-2211 | 3.2 | 127.0 | 130.1 | 3.1 | 2.4 |
Mechanical door repairers |
49-9011 | 3.2 | 28.4 | 31.7 | 3.2 | 11.4 |
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers |
53-4013 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-1011 | 3.2 | 617.5 | 636.5 | 19.1 | 3.1 |
Agricultural equipment operators |
45-2091 | 3.2 | 65.2 | 70.3 | 5.0 | 7.7 |
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers |
49-2097 | 3.2 | 24.6 | 26.3 | 1.6 | 6.6 |
Sailors and marine oilers |
53-5011 | 3.2 | 32.1 | 32.8 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
Plant and system operators, all other[2] |
51-8099 | 3.1 | 16.3 | 16.6 | 0.3 | 1.6 |
Crane and tower operators |
53-7021 | 3.1 | 42.3 | 43.5 | 1.3 | 3.0 |
Automotive and watercraft service attendants |
53-6031 | 3.1 | 100.0 | 99.0 | -1.0 | -1.0 |
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers |
53-7072 | 3.1 | 13.1 | 13.5 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders |
51-9191 | 3.1 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
Firefighters |
33-2011 | 3.1 | 344.9 | 356.7 | 11.8 | 3.4 |
Security and fire alarm systems installers |
49-2098 | 3.1 | 85.9 | 94.9 | 8.9 | 10.4 |
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators |
47-2071 | 3.1 | 47.0 | 48.6 | 1.5 | 3.2 |
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners |
51-4194 | 3.1 | 5.8 | 5.4 | -0.5 | -7.8 |
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners |
47-4071 | 3.1 | 30.4 | 32.7 | 2.3 | 7.6 |
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4034 | 3.1 | 18.9 | 16.4 | -2.6 | -13.6 |
Machinists |
51-4041 | 3.1 | 299.5 | 299.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hoist and winch operators |
53-7041 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 0.0 | -1.1 |
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4032 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 4.3 | -1.0 | -19.6 |
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining |
47-5044 | 3.1 | 6.4 | 5.0 | -1.4 | -22.3 |
Tool and die makers |
51-4111 | 3.1 | 55.2 | 49.3 | -6.0 | -10.8 |
Telecommunications line installers and repairers |
49-9052 | 3.1 | 99.9 | 96.8 | -3.1 | -3.1 |
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9041 | 3.0 | 57.3 | 58.4 | 1.1 | 2.0 |
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers |
51-2011 | 3.0 | 33.6 | 28.7 | -4.9 | -14.5 |
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9023 | 3.0 | 101.1 | 94.3 | -6.8 | -6.8 |
Roustabouts, oil and gas |
47-5071 | 3.0 | 46.0 | 47.1 | 1.1 | 2.5 |
Automotive body and related repairers |
49-3021 | 3.0 | 172.6 | 175.4 | 2.8 | 1.6 |
Gas plant operators |
51-8092 | 3.0 | 16.2 | 14.8 | -1.4 | -8.8 |
Timing device assemblers and adjusters |
51-2061 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -17.5 |
Engine and other machine assemblers |
51-2031 | 3.0 | 38.4 | 30.3 | -8.1 | -21.1 |
Watch and clock repairers |
49-9064 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.0 | -1.1 |
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers |
49-9091 | 3.0 | 32.5 | 31.6 | -0.9 | -2.9 |
Musical instrument repairers and tuners |
49-9063 | 3.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Riggers |
49-9096 | 3.0 | 24.6 | 25.4 | 0.8 | 3.2 |
Camera and photographic equipment repairers |
49-9061 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 1.9 | -0.3 | -15.1 |
Nuclear technicians |
19-4051 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 5.5 | -0.5 | -7.7 |
Construction laborers |
47-2061 | 3.0 | 1,457.0 | 1,563.4 | 106.5 | 7.3 |
Helpers, construction trades, all other[2] |
47-3019 | 3.0 | 26.3 | 27.4 | 1.2 | 4.4 |
Chemical equipment operators and tenders |
51-9011 | 3.0 | 128.9 | 133.1 | 4.3 | 3.3 |
Helpers--carpenters |
47-3012 | 3.0 | 25.2 | 26.4 | 1.1 | 4.5 |
Model makers, metal and plastic |
51-4061 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 2.6 | -0.6 | -18.2 |
Broadcast technicians |
27-4012 | 3.0 | 24.8 | 24.2 | -0.7 | -2.8 |
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9032 | 3.0 | 49.0 | 47.9 | -1.1 | -2.3 |
Tree trimmers and pruners |
37-3013 | 3.0 | 60.1 | 62.1 | 2.0 | 3.3 |
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4035 | 3.0 | 13.8 | 11.8 | -2.0 | -14.4 |
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3023 | 3.0 | 93.7 | 94.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians |
17-3021 | 3.0 | 9.3 | 10.1 | 0.8 | 8.1 |
Calibration technologists and technicians[2] |
17-3028 | 3.0 | 15.8 | 16.5 | 0.7 | 4.7 |
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters |
51-7011 | 3.0 | 86.0 | 84.7 | -1.4 | -1.6 |
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4072 | 3.0 | 154.6 | 148.8 | -5.8 | -3.8 |
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers |
51-6091 | 3.0 | 15.2 | 15.0 | -0.2 | -1.1 |
Dredge operators |
53-7031 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 1.2 |
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders |
51-4051 | 2.9 | 20.8 | 20.3 | -0.5 | -2.3 |
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4033 | 2.9 | 70.1 | 61.7 | -8.4 | -12.0 |
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers |
51-8093 | 2.9 | 34.9 | 34.0 | -1.0 | -2.8 |
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3027 | 2.9 | 38.3 | 38.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4022 | 2.9 | 8.8 | 7.2 | -1.7 | -18.9 |
Print binding and finishing workers |
51-5113 | 2.9 | 35.8 | 30.0 | -5.8 | -16.1 |
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers |
53-3032 | 2.9 | 2,235.1 | 2,324.4 | 89.3 | 4.0 |
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4191 | 2.9 | 14.8 | 12.9 | -1.9 | -12.8 |
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6062 | 2.9 | 9.3 | 8.2 | -1.1 | -11.7 |
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders |
53-7121 | 2.9 | 12.0 | 12.5 | 0.5 | 4.3 |
Tire repairers and changers |
49-3093 | 2.9 | 113.4 | 119.9 | 6.5 | 5.7 |
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9124 | 2.9 | 165.5 | 166.7 | 1.2 | 0.7 |
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4031 | 2.9 | 174.7 | 153.6 | -21.1 | -12.1 |
Conveyor operators and tenders |
53-7011 | 2.9 | 29.1 | 28.1 | -1.0 | -3.4 |
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing |
51-7042 | 2.9 | 63.1 | 61.9 | -1.1 | -1.8 |
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9012 | 2.9 | 54.4 | 52.0 | -2.3 | -4.3 |
Industrial truck and tractor operators |
53-7051 | 2.9 | 792.5 | 801.6 | 9.1 | 1.1 |
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers |
51-9162 | 2.8 | 28.3 | 31.9 | 3.6 | 12.8 |
Fallers |
45-4021 | 2.8 | 5.6 | 5.2 | -0.4 | -7.3 |
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers |
37-1012 | 2.8 | 224.7 | 230.0 | 5.2 | 2.3 |
Woodworkers, all other[2] |
51-7099 | 2.8 | 17.6 | 16.8 | -0.8 | -4.4 |
Radiation therapists |
29-1124 | 2.8 | 19.2 | 19.6 | 0.4 | 1.9 |
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters |
47-5032 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | -0.1 | -0.9 |
Subway and streetcar operators |
53-4041 | 2.8 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 0.3 | 3.4 |
Network and computer systems administrators |
15-1244 | 2.8 | 331.5 | 317.7 | -13.8 | -4.2 |
Electronics engineers, except computer |
17-2072 | 2.8 | 95.9 | 101.8 | 6.0 | 6.2 |
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers |
45-1011 | 2.8 | 65.4 | 67.0 | 1.6 | 2.5 |
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9196 | 2.8 | 97.5 | 91.4 | -6.1 | -6.3 |
Locomotive engineers |
53-4011 | 2.8 | 27.0 | 27.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons |
49-9045 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 0.9 | -0.2 | -16.9 |
Sound engineering technicians |
27-4014 | 2.8 | 16.9 | 16.6 | -0.3 | -1.7 |
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals |
45-2093 | 2.8 | 224.6 | 213.4 | -11.1 | -5.0 |
Audio and video technicians |
27-4011 | 2.8 | 92.3 | 95.4 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4021 | 2.8 | 66.0 | 66.8 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood |
51-7041 | 2.8 | 45.0 | 44.7 | -0.3 | -0.6 |
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers |
33-1021 | 2.8 | 97.2 | 100.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
Patternmakers, wood |
51-7032 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -5.0 |
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other[2] |
51-4199 | 2.8 | 20.4 | 18.5 | -1.9 | -9.5 |
Carpenters |
47-2031 | 2.8 | 959.0 | 1,002.1 | 43.1 | 4.5 |
Chemical plant and system operators |
51-8091 | 2.8 | 18.1 | 17.0 | -1.1 | -6.1 |
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-4122 | 2.8 | 38.9 | 35.4 | -3.5 | -9.0 |
Hazardous materials removal workers |
47-4041 | 2.8 | 51.3 | 51.8 | 0.5 | 1.0 |
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers |
47-1011 | 2.8 | 921.6 | 970.6 | 49.0 | 5.3 |
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse |
45-2092 | 2.8 | 504.8 | 488.1 | -16.8 | -3.3 |
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9021 | 2.8 | 28.7 | 27.9 | -0.7 | -2.5 |
Helpers--roofers |
47-3016 | 2.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 0.3 | 5.7 |
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters |
47-3015 | 2.8 | 45.3 | 47.5 | 2.2 | 4.9 |
Medical appliance technicians |
51-9082 | 2.7 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 0.4 | 3.7 |
Layout workers, metal and plastic |
51-4192 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 5.4 | -0.3 | -5.4 |
Agricultural workers, all other[2] |
45-2099 | 2.7 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 0.2 | 2.3 |
Highway maintenance workers |
47-4051 | 2.7 | 159.1 | 163.9 | 4.8 | 3.0 |
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators |
51-9151 | 2.7 | 11.2 | 10.9 | -0.3 | -2.6 |
Structural iron and steel workers |
47-2221 | 2.7 | 65.7 | 68.6 | 2.9 | 4.4 |
Patternmakers, metal and plastic |
51-4062 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.2 | -0.4 | -24.4 |
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation |
37-3012 | 2.7 | 29.6 | 30.7 | 1.1 | 3.8 |
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers |
11-9013 | 2.7 | 836.1 | 825.0 | -11.1 | -1.3 |
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6064 | 2.7 | 21.7 | 19.8 | -1.9 | -9.0 |
Floor sanders and finishers |
47-2043 | 2.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 0.1 | 2.6 |
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters |
47-3011 | 2.7 | 16.1 | 14.4 | -1.7 | -10.5 |
Semiconductor processing technicians |
51-9141 | 2.7 | 31.9 | 35.4 | 3.5 | 10.9 |
Production workers, all other[2] |
51-9199 | 2.7 | 292.8 | 294.3 | 1.5 | 0.5 |
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians |
29-2010 | 2.7 | 351.2 | 357.2 | 6.0 | 1.7 |
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders |
51-9111 | 2.7 | 381.2 | 398.2 | 17.0 | 4.5 |
Automotive glass installers and repairers |
49-3022 | 2.7 | 20.4 | 21.1 | 0.7 | 3.6 |
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers |
53-2011 | 2.7 | 100.0 | 103.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 |
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6063 | 2.7 | 15.3 | 13.6 | -1.7 | -11.2 |
Pourers and casters, metal |
51-4052 | 2.7 | 5.9 | 5.7 | -0.3 | -4.7 |
Medical equipment preparers |
31-9093 | 2.7 | 76.5 | 84.2 | 7.6 | 10.0 |
Etchers and engravers |
51-9194 | 2.7 | 8.6 | 8.6 | -0.1 | -0.7 |
Facilities managers |
11-3013 | 2.7 | 151.4 | 157.1 | 5.7 | 3.8 |
Terrazzo workers and finishers |
47-2053 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 1.3 | -0.2 | -11.1 |
Agricultural technicians |
19-4012 | 2.7 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 0.8 | 4.3 |
Chemical technicians |
19-4031 | 2.6 | 57.0 | 59.0 | 2.1 | 3.7 |
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers |
51-1011 | 2.6 | 698.6 | 706.9 | 8.3 | 1.2 |
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders |
51-6061 | 2.6 | 6.2 | 5.5 | -0.6 | -10.1 |
Motor vehicle operators, all other[2] |
53-3099 | 2.6 | 79.3 | 84.0 | 4.7 | 6.0 |
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other[2] |
17-3029 | 2.6 | 67.3 | 68.3 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
Forest and conservation technicians |
19-4071 | 2.6 | 33.8 | 32.7 | -1.1 | -3.2 |
Motion picture projectionists |
39-3021 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | -0.1 | -3.7 |
Shoe machine operators and tenders |
51-6042 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.9 | -0.2 | -3.7 |
Emergency medical technicians[2] |
29-2042 | 2.6 | 181.0 | 190.2 | 9.2 | 5.1 |
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians |
53-3011 | 2.6 | 12.3 | 12.1 | -0.2 | -1.3 |
Fence erectors |
47-4031 | 2.6 | 26.4 | 27.6 | 1.2 | 4.6 |
Camera operators, television, video, and film |
27-4031 | 2.6 | 36.4 | 36.9 | 0.4 | 1.2 |
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4193 | 2.6 | 31.7 | 27.4 | -4.3 | -13.6 |
First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors[2] |
53-1047 | 2.6 | 609.6 | 632.2 | 22.5 | 3.7 |
Glaziers |
47-2121 | 2.6 | 60.5 | 62.5 | 2.0 | 3.3 |
Fishing and hunting workers |
45-3031 | 2.6 | 21.9 | 20.9 | -1.0 | -4.6 |
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders |
51-3091 | 2.6 | 20.7 | 20.8 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders |
51-9051 | 2.6 | 16.5 | 17.0 | 0.5 | 3.0 |
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists |
33-2022 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 14.6 |
Refuse and recyclable material collectors |
53-7081 | 2.6 | 147.9 | 149.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 |
Cement masons and concrete finishers |
47-2051 | 2.6 | 206.7 | 210.4 | 3.8 | 1.8 |
Roofers |
47-2181 | 2.6 | 166.7 | 176.5 | 9.8 | 5.9 |
Dental laboratory technicians |
51-9081 | 2.6 | 35.2 | 33.6 | -1.6 | -4.7 |
Computer user support specialists |
15-1232 | 2.6 | 729.5 | 702.5 | -27.0 | -3.7 |
Tire builders |
51-9197 | 2.6 | 20.9 | 21.4 | 0.5 | 2.3 |
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall |
47-2131 | 2.6 | 40.2 | 41.7 | 1.5 | 3.8 |
Grounds maintenance workers, all other[2] |
37-3019 | 2.6 | 14.1 | 14.5 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment |
53-7061 | 2.6 | 410.1 | 426.2 | 16.0 | 3.9 |
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers |
51-2028 | 2.6 | 261.4 | 273.3 | 11.9 | 4.6 |
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders |
51-9192 | 2.6 | 14.6 | 15.2 | 0.5 | 3.6 |
Miscellaneous construction and related workers[2] |
47-4090 | 2.5 | 35.0 | 36.2 | 1.2 | 3.5 |
Model makers, wood |
51-7031 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.0 | -4.5 |
Parking enforcement workers |
33-3041 | 2.5 | 8.4 | 8.2 | -0.1 | -1.5 |
Light truck drivers |
53-3033 | 2.5 | 1,079.8 | 1,158.6 | 78.9 | 7.3 |
Helpers--production workers |
51-9198 | 2.5 | 168.5 | 153.5 | -15.0 | -8.9 |
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3025 | 2.5 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 |
Surgical technologists |
29-2055 | 2.5 | 115.6 | 120.8 | 5.2 | 4.5 |
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers |
37-3011 | 2.5 | 1,192.5 | 1,235.0 | 42.4 | 3.6 |
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic |
51-9195 | 2.5 | 41.7 | 44.3 | 2.6 | 6.2 |
Forest and conservation workers |
45-4011 | 2.5 | 10.8 | 10.3 | -0.5 | -4.7 |
Mechanical engineers |
17-2141 | 2.5 | 293.1 | 319.6 | 26.5 | 9.1 |
Nurse anesthetists |
29-1151 | 2.5 | 53.8 | 58.5 | 4.6 | 8.6 |
Office machine operators, except computer |
43-9071 | 2.5 | 25.5 | 21.6 | -3.9 | -15.2 |
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3026 | 2.5 | 74.6 | 75.9 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Structural metal fabricators and fitters |
51-2041 | 2.5 | 53.8 | 45.0 | -8.8 | -16.3 |
Orthotists and prosthetists |
29-2091 | 2.5 | 10.1 | 11.5 | 1.3 | 13.3 |
Rock splitters, quarry |
47-5051 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 4.4 |
Industrial production managers |
11-3051 | 2.5 | 241.9 | 246.5 | 4.6 | 1.9 |
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians |
51-9083 | 2.5 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 0.5 | 2.3 |
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
29-2031 | 2.5 | 64.7 | 66.6 | 1.9 | 3.0 |
Pest control workers |
37-2021 | 2.5 | 102.4 | 107.5 | 5.1 | 4.9 |
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary |
25-1194 | 2.5 | 122.2 | 123.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Brickmasons and blockmasons |
47-2021 | 2.5 | 74.1 | 76.4 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
Fish and game wardens |
33-3031 | 2.5 | 7.0 | 6.6 | -0.4 | -6.0 |
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers |
17-2031 | 2.5 | 22.2 | 23.3 | 1.1 | 5.2 |
Respiratory therapists |
29-1126 | 2.5 | 139.6 | 156.4 | 16.8 | 12.1 |
Diagnostic medical sonographers |
29-2032 | 2.5 | 90.0 | 101.7 | 11.7 | 13.0 |
Computer network support specialists |
15-1231 | 2.5 | 152.7 | 155.5 | 2.8 | 1.8 |
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors |
53-1041 | 2.5 | 10.3 | 10.8 | 0.5 | 5.2 |
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers |
53-4022 | 2.4 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators[2] |
51-2090 | 2.4 | 1,467.1 | 1,465.9 | -1.3 | -0.1 |
Nuclear medicine technologists |
29-2033 | 2.4 | 20.0 | 20.6 | 0.6 | 3.0 |
Traffic technicians |
53-6041 | 2.4 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 0.3 | 3.7 |
Stonemasons |
47-2022 | 2.4 | 12.1 | 11.8 | -0.4 | -3.0 |
Rail transportation workers, all other[2] |
53-4099 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 3.9 |
Upholsterers |
51-6093 | 2.4 | 22.7 | 22.3 | -0.4 | -1.8 |
Transportation workers, all other[2] |
53-6099 | 2.4 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 0.4 | 3.8 |
Chemists |
19-2031 | 2.4 | 86.8 | 91.0 | 4.3 | 4.9 |
Media and communication equipment workers, all other[2] |
27-4099 | 2.4 | 15.1 | 15.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Radiologic technologists and technicians |
29-2034 | 2.4 | 228.0 | 237.8 | 9.8 | 4.3 |
Plasterers and stucco masons |
47-2161 | 2.4 | 24.2 | 25.2 | 1.0 | 4.1 |
Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians |
19-4043 | 2.4 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 |
Agricultural engineers |
17-2021 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 5.9 |
Food batchmakers |
51-3092 | 2.4 | 173.5 | 185.4 | 11.9 | 6.9 |
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators |
51-2051 | 2.4 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 0.8 | 4.2 |
Foundry mold and coremakers |
51-4071 | 2.4 | 12.7 | 9.4 | -3.3 | -25.9 |
Nuclear power reactor operators |
51-8011 | 2.4 | 5.7 | 4.9 | -0.9 | -15.3 |
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists |
29-2035 | 2.4 | 44.1 | 47.2 | 3.1 | 7.1 |
Meter readers, utilities |
43-5041 | 2.4 | 20.1 | 17.7 | -2.4 | -12.0 |
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers |
51-3022 | 2.4 | 146.8 | 154.9 | 8.1 | 5.5 |
Chefs and head cooks |
35-1011 | 2.4 | 197.3 | 211.3 | 14.0 | 7.1 |
Carpet installers |
47-2041 | 2.4 | 20.3 | 18.3 | -1.9 | -9.6 |
School bus monitors[2] |
33-9094 | 2.4 | 71.4 | 69.5 | -2.0 | -2.7 |
Bus drivers, school[2] |
53-3051 | 2.4 | 387.3 | 388.2 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
Bus drivers, transit and intercity |
53-3052 | 2.4 | 158.8 | 165.6 | 6.8 | 4.3 |
Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs[2] |
53-3053 | 2.4 | 243.9 | 260.3 | 16.4 | 6.7 |
Taxi drivers[2] |
53-3054 | 2.4 | 204.0 | 226.6 | 22.6 | 11.1 |
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials |
51-6021 | 2.4 | 28.4 | 24.6 | -3.8 | -13.5 |
Veterinary technologists and technicians |
29-2056 | 2.3 | 134.2 | 146.4 | 12.2 | 9.1 |
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers |
51-9061 | 2.3 | 598.0 | 598.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Computer network architects |
15-1241 | 2.3 | 179.2 | 200.6 | 21.4 | 11.9 |
Insulation workers, mechanical |
47-2132 | 2.3 | 27.2 | 28.5 | 1.3 | 4.7 |
Furniture finishers |
51-7021 | 2.3 | 20.5 | 19.8 | -0.7 | -3.3 |
Audiologists |
29-1181 | 2.3 | 15.8 | 17.3 | 1.5 | 9.5 |
Dishwashers |
35-9021 | 2.3 | 477.7 | 478.6 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
Parts salespersons |
41-2022 | 2.3 | 272.1 | 280.6 | 8.5 | 3.1 |
Bridge and lock tenders |
53-6011 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 2.8 | -0.1 | -3.3 |
Prosthodontists |
29-1024 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
Machine feeders and offbearers |
53-7063 | 2.3 | 46.5 | 40.4 | -6.0 | -13.0 |
Hearing aid specialists |
29-2092 | 2.3 | 10.7 | 12.6 | 2.0 | 18.4 |
Foresters |
19-1032 | 2.3 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 |
Biochemists and biophysicists |
19-1021 | 2.3 | 35.6 | 37.6 | 2.1 | 5.8 |
Tile and stone setters |
47-2044 | 2.3 | 52.6 | 58.0 | 5.3 | 10.1 |
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers |
51-4121 | 2.3 | 457.3 | 467.2 | 9.9 | 2.2 |
Log graders and scalers |
45-4023 | 2.3 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 0.0 | -0.7 |
Surveyors |
17-1022 | 2.3 | 56.1 | 58.6 | 2.5 | 4.4 |
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other[2] |
51-6099 | 2.3 | 14.7 | 13.3 | -1.4 | -9.4 |
Dentists, general |
29-1021 | 2.3 | 129.8 | 135.2 | 5.4 | 4.1 |
Prepress technicians and workers |
51-5111 | 2.2 | 26.2 | 22.3 | -3.8 | -14.6 |
Dentists, all other specialists[2] |
29-1029 | 2.2 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health |
19-4042 | 2.2 | 40.4 | 42.1 | 1.6 | 4.0 |
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers |
37-1011 | 2.2 | 269.8 | 276.4 | 6.7 | 2.5 |
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers |
47-2171 | 2.2 | 19.4 | 20.3 | 0.9 | 4.6 |
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers |
51-9071 | 2.2 | 35.1 | 33.2 | -1.9 | -5.5 |
Computer systems analysts |
15-1211 | 2.2 | 521.1 | 566.5 | 45.5 | 8.7 |
Ophthalmologists, except pediatric |
29-1241 | 2.2 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 0.5 | 4.3 |
Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric[2] |
29-1242 | 2.2 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 0.6 | 4.1 |
Pediatric surgeons[2] |
29-1243 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 1.5 |
Surgeons, all other[2] |
29-1249 | 2.2 | 25.1 | 26.0 | 1.0 | 3.9 |
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons |
47-3014 | 2.2 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 0.2 | 2.3 |
Baggage porters and bellhops |
39-6011 | 2.2 | 32.5 | 32.0 | -0.5 | -1.6 |
Food cooking machine operators and tenders |
51-3093 | 2.2 | 29.7 | 29.9 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other[2] |
19-4099 | 2.2 | 83.2 | 86.2 | 2.9 | 3.5 |
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons |
29-1022 | 2.2 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 0.3 | 4.1 |
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping |
43-5111 | 2.2 | 49.8 | 47.4 | -2.4 | -4.8 |
Drywall and ceiling tile installers |
47-2081 | 2.2 | 103.1 | 107.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 |
Painters, construction and maintenance |
47-2141 | 2.2 | 342.2 | 355.2 | 13.0 | 3.8 |
Craft artists |
27-1012 | 2.2 | 11.6 | 11.9 | 0.2 | 2.1 |
Cargo and freight agents |
43-5011 | 2.2 | 100.6 | 109.2 | 8.6 | 8.5 |
Computer occupations, all other[2] |
15-1299 | 2.2 | 472.0 | 510.5 | 38.5 | 8.2 |
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers |
51-2021 | 2.2 | 12.2 | 11.5 | -0.8 | -6.3 |
Software developers[2] |
15-1252 | 2.2 | 1,693.8 | 1,961.4 | 267.7 | 15.8 |
Airfield operations specialists |
53-2022 | 2.2 | 16.9 | 17.6 | 0.7 | 4.2 |
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers |
51-6011 | 2.2 | 202.6 | 213.5 | 10.9 | 5.4 |
Opticians, dispensing |
29-2081 | 2.2 | 79.9 | 82.2 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
Computer hardware engineers |
17-2061 | 2.2 | 76.8 | 82.4 | 5.6 | 7.3 |
Materials engineers |
17-2131 | 2.1 | 23.0 | 24.3 | 1.3 | 5.7 |
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners |
37-2011 | 2.1 | 2,447.7 | 2,495.5 | 47.8 | 2.0 |
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers |
51-6052 | 2.1 | 38.8 | 37.1 | -1.7 | -4.5 |
Butchers and meat cutters |
51-3021 | 2.1 | 143.1 | 144.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 |
Surgical assistants |
29-9093 | 2.1 | 25.3 | 26.6 | 1.3 | 5.1 |
Electrical engineers |
17-2071 | 2.1 | 192.0 | 205.7 | 13.8 | 7.2 |
First-line supervisors of police and detectives |
33-1012 | 2.1 | 160.8 | 165.4 | 4.6 | 2.9 |
Nuclear engineers |
17-2161 | 2.1 | 15.4 | 15.3 | -0.2 | -1.1 |
First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other[2] |
33-1099 | 2.1 | 21.5 | 21.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 |
Sewing machine operators |
51-6031 | 2.1 | 124.0 | 110.7 | -13.3 | -10.8 |
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service |
43-9051 | 2.1 | 67.4 | 62.9 | -4.4 | -6.6 |
Correctional officers and jailers |
33-3012 | 2.1 | 387.5 | 357.4 | -30.1 | -7.8 |
Hydrologists |
19-2043 | 2.1 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 0.0 | -0.1 |
Hydrologic technicians[2] |
19-4044 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | -0.1 | -2.1 |
Shoe and leather workers and repairers |
51-6041 | 2.1 | 9.5 | 9.1 | -0.4 | -3.8 |
Biological scientists, all other[2] |
19-1029 | 2.1 | 63.7 | 64.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
Packers and packagers, hand |
53-7064 | 2.1 | 591.8 | 559.7 | -32.2 | -5.4 |
Dental assistants |
31-9091 | 2.1 | 381.9 | 406.3 | 24.4 | 6.4 |
Biological technicians |
19-4021 | 2.1 | 82.7 | 85.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 |
Dental hygienists |
29-1292 | 2.1 | 221.6 | 237.2 | 15.5 | 7.0 |
Food processing workers, all other[2] |
51-3099 | 2.1 | 58.7 | 61.8 | 3.1 | 5.3 |
Photographers |
27-4021 | 2.1 | 151.2 | 154.0 | 2.8 | 1.8 |
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers |
31-9096 | 2.1 | 117.8 | 128.1 | 10.3 | 8.7 |
Industrial engineers |
17-2112 | 2.1 | 351.1 | 389.6 | 38.5 | 11.0 |
Occupational health and safety specialists |
19-5011 | 2.1 | 131.9 | 148.4 | 16.5 | 12.5 |
Insurance appraisers, auto damage |
13-1032 | 2.1 | 9.2 | 8.4 | -0.8 | -8.2 |
Transportation security screeners |
33-9093 | 2.1 | 50.1 | 47.1 | -3.0 | -6.0 |
Engineers, all other[2] |
17-2199 | 2.1 | 158.8 | 162.1 | 3.3 | 2.1 |
Medical assistants |
31-9092 | 2.1 | 811.0 | 912.2 | 101.2 | 12.5 |
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school |
25-2032 | 2.0 | 103.4 | 101.5 | -1.9 | -1.8 |
Physics teachers, postsecondary |
25-1054 | 2.0 | 17.1 | 17.5 | 0.4 | 2.5 |
Material moving workers, all other[2] |
53-7199 | 2.0 | 27.7 | 28.9 | 1.2 | 4.3 |
Counter and rental clerks |
41-2021 | 2.0 | 408.2 | 421.3 | 13.1 | 3.2 |
Police and sheriff's patrol officers |
33-3051 | 2.0 | 698.8 | 720.8 | 22.0 | 3.1 |
Barbers |
39-5011 | 2.0 | 76.0 | 79.2 | 3.1 | 4.1 |
Physical therapist assistants |
31-2021 | 2.0 | 111.5 | 136.0 | 24.5 | 22.0 |
Microbiologists |
19-1022 | 2.0 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 0.8 | 4.1 |
Power distributors and dispatchers |
51-8012 | 2.0 | 9.3 | 9.0 | -0.3 | -3.2 |
Tapers |
47-2082 | 2.0 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Anesthesiologists |
29-1211 | 2.0 | 45.3 | 46.7 | 1.4 | 3.2 |
Marine engineers and naval architects |
17-2121 | 2.0 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 0.5 | 5.8 |
Phlebotomists |
31-9097 | 2.0 | 139.7 | 147.5 | 7.9 | 5.6 |
Health technologists and technicians, all other[2] |
29-2099 | 2.0 | 178.8 | 188.1 | 9.3 | 5.2 |
Museum technicians and conservators |
25-4013 | 2.0 | 15.7 | 16.5 | 0.8 | 5.4 |
Embalmers |
39-4011 | 2.0 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
Forensic science technicians |
19-4092 | 2.0 | 20.7 | 23.3 | 2.6 | 12.8 |
Athletes and sports competitors |
27-2021 | 2.0 | 19.1 | 20.2 | 1.0 | 5.5 |
Radiologists |
29-1224 | 2.0 | 28.2 | 29.0 | 0.8 | 2.7 |
Ophthalmic medical technicians |
29-2057 | 2.0 | 78.8 | 94.4 | 15.6 | 19.8 |
Paperhangers |
47-2142 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 5.3 |
Driver/sales workers |
53-3031 | 2.0 | 451.5 | 491.3 | 39.8 | 8.8 |
Healthcare support workers, all other[2] |
31-9099 | 2.0 | 109.7 | 113.5 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
Railroad conductors and yardmasters |
53-4031 | 2.0 | 36.8 | 37.2 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
Crematory operators[2] |
39-4012 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 3.3 |
Funeral attendants |
39-4021 | 2.0 | 32.5 | 33.5 | 1.0 | 3.1 |
Occupational therapy aides |
31-2012 | 2.0 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 0.1 | 2.5 |
Fire inspectors and investigators |
33-2021 | 2.0 | 14.7 | 15.2 | 0.6 | 3.8 |
Occupational health and safety technicians |
19-5012 | 2.0 | 31.9 | 34.6 | 2.7 | 8.5 |
Chemical engineers |
17-2041 | 2.0 | 21.6 | 22.1 | 0.6 | 2.6 |
Disc jockeys, except radio[2] |
27-2091 | 2.0 | 15.4 | 16.0 | 0.6 | 3.8 |
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys |
27-3011 | 2.0 | 24.1 | 22.8 | -1.3 | -5.5 |
Food science technicians |
19-4013 | 2.0 | 20.4 | 21.3 | 1.0 | 4.8 |
Building cleaning workers, all other[2] |
37-2019 | 2.0 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 0.5 | 2.5 |
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers |
41-2012 | 2.0 | 22.6 | 21.1 | -1.5 | -6.4 |
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks |
43-5071 | 1.9 | 862.2 | 795.8 | -66.3 | -7.7 |
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand |
53-7062 | 1.9 | 2,988.9 | 3,033.1 | 44.3 | 1.5 |
Security guards |
33-9032 | 1.9 | 1,262.1 | 1,267.1 | 5.1 | 0.4 |
Cooks, restaurant |
35-2014 | 1.9 | 1,460.2 | 1,677.2 | 217.0 | 14.9 |
Commercial and industrial designers |
27-1021 | 1.9 | 30.6 | 31.6 | 1.0 | 3.2 |
Conservation scientists |
19-1031 | 1.9 | 28.5 | 29.5 | 1.0 | 3.4 |
Couriers and messengers |
43-5021 | 1.9 | 247.2 | 267.6 | 20.4 | 8.2 |
Dietetic technicians |
29-2051 | 1.9 | 30.9 | 31.7 | 0.8 | 2.5 |
Physical scientists, all other[2] |
19-2099 | 1.9 | 31.9 | 32.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles |
47-2042 | 1.9 | 33.7 | 36.9 | 3.2 | 9.5 |
Meeting, convention, and event planners |
13-1121 | 1.9 | 155.8 | 163.3 | 7.5 | 4.8 |
Materials scientists |
19-2032 | 1.9 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 0.4 | 4.9 |
Soil and plant scientists |
19-1013 | 1.9 | 20.7 | 21.8 | 1.1 | 5.4 |
Protective service workers, all other[2] |
33-9099 | 1.9 | 84.0 | 86.1 | 2.1 | 2.5 |
Public safety telecommunicators |
43-5031 | 1.9 | 105.2 | 108.9 | 3.6 | 3.5 |
Sewers, hand |
51-6051 | 1.9 | 5.4 | 5.0 | -0.4 | -7.0 |
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers |
39-4031 | 1.9 | 27.5 | 28.4 | 0.8 | 3.1 |
Transit and railroad police |
33-3052 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 3.0 |
Food service managers |
11-9051 | 1.9 | 352.8 | 375.3 | 22.6 | 6.4 |
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors |
17-2111 | 1.9 | 23.8 | 24.9 | 1.1 | 4.4 |
Parking attendants |
53-6021 | 1.9 | 135.7 | 139.8 | 4.0 | 3.0 |
Agricultural inspectors |
45-2011 | 1.9 | 14.7 | 14.9 | 0.2 | 1.5 |
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators |
43-5053 | 1.9 | 106.4 | 97.5 | -8.9 | -8.4 |
Funeral home managers |
11-9171 | 1.9 | 32.1 | 33.4 | 1.3 | 4.1 |
Personal service managers, all other[2] |
11-9179 | 1.9 | 25.1 | 26.7 | 1.6 | 6.5 |
Lodging managers |
11-9081 | 1.9 | 52.0 | 53.8 | 1.8 | 3.4 |
Transportation inspectors |
53-6051 | 1.9 | 25.7 | 26.1 | 0.4 | 1.7 |
Slaughterers and meat packers |
51-3023 | 1.9 | 69.6 | 71.2 | 1.5 | 2.2 |
Mechanical drafters |
17-3013 | 1.9 | 42.9 | 40.1 | -2.8 | -6.5 |
Zoologists and wildlife biologists |
19-1023 | 1.9 | 18.2 | 18.5 | 0.3 | 1.6 |
Life scientists, all other[2] |
19-1099 | 1.9 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 0.3 | 3.7 |
Animal control workers |
33-9011 | 1.9 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 0.5 | 3.9 |
Surveying and mapping technicians |
17-3031 | 1.9 | 59.4 | 62.1 | 2.7 | 4.5 |
Cutters and trimmers, hand |
51-9031 | 1.8 | 7.0 | 5.7 | -1.3 | -18.1 |
Administrative services managers |
11-3012 | 1.8 | 271.2 | 283.8 | 12.6 | 4.6 |
Pharmacy aides |
31-9095 | 1.8 | 41.1 | 41.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
Food scientists and technologists |
19-1012 | 1.8 | 15.2 | 16.2 | 1.0 | 6.5 |
Construction and building inspectors |
47-4011 | 1.8 | 147.6 | 146.5 | -1.2 | -0.8 |
Animal breeders |
45-2021 | 1.8 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 0.2 | 2.4 |
Fabric and apparel patternmakers |
51-6092 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -10.2 |
Natural sciences managers |
11-9121 | 1.8 | 104.3 | 108.2 | 3.9 | 3.7 |
Detectives and criminal investigators |
33-3021 | 1.8 | 117.9 | 117.1 | -0.8 | -0.7 |
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers |
35-1012 | 1.8 | 1,215.0 | 1,288.0 | 73.0 | 6.0 |
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers |
39-1013 | 1.8 | 32.5 | 33.1 | 0.6 | 2.0 |
Electrical and electronics drafters |
17-3012 | 1.8 | 21.6 | 20.4 | -1.2 | -5.6 |
Podiatrists |
29-1081 | 1.8 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 0.2 | 1.8 |
First-line supervisors of correctional officers |
33-1011 | 1.8 | 57.1 | 55.5 | -1.6 | -2.8 |
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary |
25-1071 | 1.8 | 289.6 | 339.7 | 50.1 | 17.3 |
Career/technical education teachers, middle school |
25-2023 | 1.8 | 14.0 | 13.8 | -0.3 | -2.0 |
Home health and personal care aides |
31-1120 | 1.8 | 4,347.7 | 5,087.5 | 739.8 | 17.0 |
Computer and information research scientists |
15-1221 | 1.8 | 40.3 | 48.3 | 7.9 | 19.7 |
Cooks, institution and cafeteria |
35-2012 | 1.8 | 466.1 | 475.4 | 9.3 | 2.0 |
Managers, all other[2] |
11-9199 | 1.8 | 1,333.7 | 1,393.5 | 59.8 | 4.5 |
Physicians, pathologists |
29-1222 | 1.8 | 12.6 | 13.1 | 0.5 | 4.2 |
Cooks, all other[2] |
35-2019 | 1.8 | 24.0 | 25.3 | 1.3 | 5.5 |
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers |
33-9092 | 1.8 | 149.7 | 158.4 | 8.7 | 5.8 |
Farm labor contractors |
13-1074 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 0.2 | 6.0 |
Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling[2] |
11-9072 | 1.8 | 43.2 | 46.5 | 3.3 | 7.7 |
Recreation workers |
39-9032 | 1.8 | 327.7 | 341.1 | 13.4 | 4.1 |
Emergency management directors |
11-9161 | 1.8 | 13.2 | 13.6 | 0.4 | 3.0 |
Physical therapists |
29-1123 | 1.8 | 267.2 | 296.4 | 29.3 | 10.9 |
Aerospace engineers |
17-2011 | 1.8 | 71.6 | 75.9 | 4.4 | 6.1 |
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers |
19-2042 | 1.8 | 25.1 | 26.0 | 0.8 | 3.2 |
Orthodontists |
29-1023 | 1.8 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 0.3 | 4.4 |
Acupuncturists |
29-1291 | 1.8 | 15.3 | 16.4 | 1.0 | 6.8 |
Cooks, short order |
35-2015 | 1.8 | 151.1 | 142.7 | -8.4 | -5.6 |
Stockers and order fillers |
53-7065 | 1.8 | 2,764.8 | 2,999.8 | 235.0 | 8.5 |
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers |
11-3071 | 1.8 | 216.7 | 229.8 | 13.1 | 6.1 |
Film and video editors |
27-4032 | 1.8 | 43.5 | 45.2 | 1.7 | 4.0 |
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists |
39-5012 | 1.8 | 575.2 | 607.4 | 32.2 | 5.6 |
Construction managers |
11-9021 | 1.7 | 550.3 | 598.4 | 48.1 | 8.7 |
Exercise physiologists |
29-1128 | 1.7 | 23.9 | 26.1 | 2.3 | 9.5 |
Amusement and recreation attendants |
39-3091 | 1.7 | 392.3 | 405.5 | 13.2 | 3.4 |
Civil engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3022 | 1.7 | 64.9 | 66.2 | 1.4 | 2.1 |
Information security analysts |
15-1212 | 1.7 | 182.8 | 234.9 | 52.1 | 28.5 |
Therapists, all other[2] |
29-1129 | 1.7 | 56.1 | 62.5 | 6.4 | 11.5 |
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other[2] |
35-9099 | 1.7 | 90.5 | 96.3 | 5.8 | 6.4 |
Farm and home management educators |
25-9021 | 1.7 | 12.4 | 12.1 | -0.3 | -2.5 |
Registered nurses |
29-1141 | 1.7 | 3,391.0 | 3,557.1 | 166.1 | 4.9 |
Paramedics[2] |
29-2043 | 1.7 | 101.9 | 107.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 |
Architectural and engineering managers |
11-9041 | 1.7 | 212.5 | 220.5 | 8.0 | 3.8 |
Environmental engineers |
17-2081 | 1.7 | 39.4 | 41.0 | 1.5 | 3.9 |
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1041 | 1.7 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 0.4 | 4.1 |
Animal caretakers |
39-2021 | 1.7 | 392.1 | 439.6 | 47.6 | 12.1 |
Animal scientists |
19-1011 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 5.8 |
Bakers |
51-3011 | 1.7 | 249.1 | 263.2 | 14.0 | 5.6 |
Cartographers and photogrammetrists |
17-1021 | 1.7 | 13.4 | 14.3 | 0.9 | 6.4 |
Private detectives and investigators |
33-9021 | 1.7 | 43.6 | 46.2 | 2.6 | 6.0 |
Nursing assistants |
31-1131 | 1.7 | 1,441.5 | 1,474.0 | 32.6 | 2.3 |
Set and exhibit designers |
27-1027 | 1.7 | 31.3 | 32.0 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
Petroleum engineers |
17-2171 | 1.7 | 19.6 | 19.8 | 0.2 | 1.3 |
Optometrists |
29-1041 | 1.7 | 47.8 | 51.6 | 3.8 | 8.0 |
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers |
17-2151 | 1.7 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
Costume attendants |
39-3092 | 1.7 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 5.9 |
Computer and information systems managers |
11-3021 | 1.7 | 667.1 | 768.7 | 101.6 | 15.2 |
Cooks, private household |
35-2013 | 1.7 | 34.2 | 36.0 | 1.7 | 5.1 |
Occupational therapy assistants |
31-2011 | 1.7 | 49.2 | 58.7 | 9.5 | 19.2 |
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other[2] |
29-1299 | 1.7 | 41.3 | 42.2 | 0.8 | 2.0 |
Engineering teachers, postsecondary |
25-1032 | 1.7 | 50.3 | 54.4 | 4.1 | 8.1 |
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses |
29-2061 | 1.7 | 651.4 | 668.5 | 17.1 | 2.6 |
Postmasters and mail superintendents |
11-9131 | 1.7 | 13.1 | 12.7 | -0.5 | -3.5 |
Orderlies |
31-1132 | 1.7 | 54.0 | 55.8 | 1.8 | 3.3 |
Pharmacy technicians |
29-2052 | 1.7 | 490.4 | 521.8 | 31.5 | 6.4 |
Graders and sorters, agricultural products |
45-2041 | 1.7 | 38.9 | 36.8 | -2.1 | -5.4 |
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners |
27-3092 | 1.7 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 0.0 | -0.3 |
First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services[2] |
39-1014 | 1.7 | 123.3 | 131.1 | 7.8 | 6.3 |
First-line supervisors of personal service workers |
39-1022 | 1.7 | 149.1 | 159.1 | 10.0 | 6.7 |
Food servers, nonrestaurant |
35-3041 | 1.7 | 277.2 | 285.3 | 8.2 | 3.0 |
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators |
27-1013 | 1.7 | 26.5 | 26.2 | -0.3 | -1.2 |
Drafters, all other[2] |
17-3019 | 1.7 | 17.1 | 15.9 | -1.2 | -6.9 |
Real estate sales agents |
41-9022 | 1.7 | 420.9 | 433.7 | 12.8 | 3.1 |
Sales engineers |
41-9031 | 1.7 | 56.8 | 59.9 | 3.1 | 5.5 |
Postal service clerks |
43-5051 | 1.7 | 74.2 | 71.6 | -2.6 | -3.5 |
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists |
19-1042 | 1.7 | 165.3 | 179.6 | 14.3 | 8.7 |
Desktop publishers |
43-9031 | 1.7 | 5.0 | 4.4 | -0.6 | -12.4 |
General and operations managers |
11-1021 | 1.7 | 3,712.9 | 3,876.8 | 164.0 | 4.4 |
Compliance officers |
13-1041 | 1.6 | 418.0 | 430.3 | 12.3 | 3.0 |
Physical therapist aides |
31-2022 | 1.6 | 45.6 | 46.9 | 1.3 | 2.8 |
Retail salespersons |
41-2031 | 1.6 | 3,936.7 | 3,917.1 | -19.6 | -0.5 |
Bailiffs |
33-3011 | 1.6 | 19.0 | 18.6 | -0.4 | -2.2 |
Obstetricians and gynecologists |
29-1218 | 1.6 | 21.5 | 21.7 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
Order clerks |
43-4151 | 1.6 | 89.5 | 74.1 | -15.4 | -17.2 |
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors |
39-9031 | 1.6 | 370.1 | 414.2 | 44.1 | 11.9 |
Painting, coating, and decorating workers |
51-9123 | 1.6 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Medical dosimetrists |
29-2036 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 0.2 | 3.5 |
Landscape architects |
17-1012 | 1.6 | 21.8 | 22.6 | 0.8 | 3.5 |
Veterinarians |
29-1131 | 1.6 | 86.4 | 94.7 | 8.3 | 9.6 |
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers |
35-9011 | 1.6 | 527.4 | 560.6 | 33.1 | 6.3 |
Physicists |
19-2012 | 1.6 | 24.6 | 25.6 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
Community health workers |
21-1094 | 1.6 | 65.1 | 72.5 | 7.4 | 11.3 |
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other[2] |
39-3099 | 1.6 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 0.3 | 3.6 |
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators |
33-9031 | 1.6 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Maids and housekeeping cleaners |
37-2012 | 1.6 | 1,356.8 | 1,362.8 | 6.0 | 0.4 |
Producers and directors |
27-2012 | 1.6 | 167.0 | 175.2 | 8.3 | 4.9 |
Architects, except landscape and naval |
17-1011 | 1.6 | 123.6 | 128.4 | 4.8 | 3.9 |
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health |
19-2041 | 1.6 | 90.3 | 94.3 | 4.0 | 4.4 |
Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other[2] |
29-9099 | 1.6 | 41.7 | 43.1 | 1.5 | 3.6 |
Psychiatric aides |
31-1133 | 1.6 | 38.5 | 38.3 | -0.1 | -0.4 |
Athletic trainers |
29-9091 | 1.6 | 33.9 | 37.6 | 3.8 | 11.1 |
Postal service mail carriers |
43-5052 | 1.6 | 319.4 | 308.1 | -11.3 | -3.5 |
Passenger attendants |
53-6061 | 1.6 | 25.6 | 26.8 | 1.2 | 4.7 |
Astronomers |
19-2011 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 2.2 |
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1043 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 4.0 |
Gambling managers |
11-9071 | 1.6 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 1.2 |
Database administrators |
15-1242 | 1.6 | 78.0 | 77.5 | -0.5 | -0.7 |
Special effects artists and animators |
27-1014 | 1.6 | 57.1 | 58.0 | 0.9 | 1.6 |
Tellers |
43-3071 | 1.6 | 347.4 | 302.5 | -44.9 | -12.9 |
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary |
25-1121 | 1.6 | 122.8 | 124.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Gambling cage workers |
43-3041 | 1.6 | 14.1 | 13.4 | -0.7 | -5.0 |
Software quality assurance analysts and testers |
15-1253 | 1.6 | 201.7 | 221.9 | 20.2 | 10.0 |
Chiropractors |
29-1011 | 1.6 | 57.2 | 62.6 | 5.4 | 9.5 |
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary |
25-1052 | 1.6 | 25.4 | 26.0 | 0.6 | 2.2 |
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists |
21-1092 | 1.6 | 92.3 | 94.8 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
Recreational therapists |
29-1125 | 1.6 | 16.1 | 16.6 | 0.5 | 3.3 |
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers |
41-1012 | 1.6 | 320.0 | 320.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Architectural and civil drafters |
17-3011 | 1.6 | 110.5 | 115.1 | 4.6 | 4.1 |
Sales and related workers, all other[2] |
41-9099 | 1.6 | 122.6 | 127.1 | 4.5 | 3.7 |
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1053 | 1.6 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 0.3 | 2.9 |
Bartenders |
35-3011 | 1.6 | 756.7 | 801.5 | 44.8 | 5.9 |
Coaches and scouts |
27-2022 | 1.5 | 306.5 | 326.0 | 19.5 | 6.4 |
Nurse practitioners |
29-1171 | 1.5 | 320.4 | 448.8 | 128.4 | 40.1 |
Property, real estate, and community association managers |
11-9141 | 1.5 | 466.1 | 483.1 | 17.0 | 3.6 |
Food preparation workers |
35-2021 | 1.5 | 902.7 | 871.8 | -30.9 | -3.4 |
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers |
39-3031 | 1.5 | 121.7 | 123.1 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
Chief executives |
11-1011 | 1.5 | 309.4 | 322.7 | 13.3 | 4.3 |
Legislators[2] |
11-1031 | 1.5 | 27.7 | 28.6 | 0.9 | 3.4 |
Residential advisors |
39-9041 | 1.5 | 91.2 | 94.7 | 3.5 | 3.8 |
Air traffic controllers |
53-2021 | 1.5 | 24.1 | 24.4 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
File clerks |
43-4071 | 1.5 | 84.3 | 70.9 | -13.4 | -15.9 |
Pharmacists |
29-1051 | 1.5 | 335.1 | 350.5 | 15.4 | 4.6 |
Cardiologists[2] |
29-1212 | 1.5 | 19.4 | 20.2 | 0.8 | 4.1 |
General internal medicine physicians |
29-1216 | 1.5 | 73.2 | 75.6 | 2.4 | 3.3 |
Biological science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1042 | 1.5 | 66.0 | 70.8 | 4.8 | 7.3 |
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance |
43-5032 | 1.5 | 218.7 | 216.7 | -2.1 | -0.9 |
Property appraisers and assessors[2] |
13-2020 | 1.5 | 77.3 | 80.2 | 2.9 | 3.8 |
Manicurists and pedicurists |
39-5092 | 1.5 | 210.1 | 224.8 | 14.7 | 7.0 |
Civil engineers |
17-2051 | 1.5 | 368.9 | 387.5 | 18.5 | 5.0 |
Demonstrators and product promoters |
41-9011 | 1.5 | 79.2 | 79.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
Production, planning, and expediting clerks |
43-5061 | 1.5 | 388.8 | 381.7 | -7.1 | -1.8 |
Fast food and counter workers |
35-3023 | 1.5 | 3,796.0 | 4,029.2 | 233.2 | 6.1 |
Postsecondary teachers, all other[2] |
25-1199 | 1.5 | 183.4 | 186.8 | 3.4 | 1.8 |
Computer science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1021 | 1.5 | 44.8 | 47.2 | 2.4 | 5.3 |
Architecture teachers, postsecondary |
25-1031 | 1.5 | 11.6 | 11.9 | 0.2 | 2.0 |
Animal trainers |
39-2011 | 1.5 | 47.3 | 49.8 | 2.4 | 5.1 |
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products |
41-4012 | 1.5 | 1,310.5 | 1,314.9 | 4.4 | 0.3 |
Interior designers |
27-1025 | 1.5 | 87.1 | 89.9 | 2.8 | 3.2 |
Gambling and sports book writers and runners |
39-3012 | 1.5 | 8.2 | 7.7 | -0.5 | -6.1 |
Occupational therapists |
29-1122 | 1.5 | 160.0 | 182.1 | 22.1 | 13.8 |
Flight attendants |
53-2031 | 1.5 | 130.8 | 142.9 | 12.1 | 9.2 |
First-line supervisors of security workers[2] |
33-1091 | 1.5 | 71.9 | 73.8 | 1.9 | 2.7 |
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers |
43-1011 | 1.5 | 1,558.4 | 1,554.4 | -3.9 | -0.3 |
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers |
27-1026 | 1.5 | 193.0 | 199.3 | 6.2 | 3.2 |
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other[2] |
27-2099 | 1.5 | 35.8 | 38.0 | 2.1 | 6.0 |
Fashion designers |
27-1022 | 1.5 | 25.7 | 26.2 | 0.5 | 2.0 |
Skincare specialists |
39-5094 | 1.5 | 97.4 | 103.9 | 6.6 | 6.7 |
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks |
43-4181 | 1.5 | 131.9 | 135.6 | 3.7 | 2.8 |
Designers, all other[2] |
27-1029 | 1.5 | 28.6 | 29.2 | 0.6 | 2.0 |
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary |
25-1072 | 1.5 | 91.6 | 106.9 | 15.3 | 16.8 |
Waiters and waitresses |
35-3031 | 1.5 | 2,329.7 | 2,313.5 | -16.3 | -0.7 |
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1051 | 1.5 | 14.0 | 14.4 | 0.4 | 2.6 |
Technical writers |
27-3042 | 1.5 | 56.4 | 56.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 |
Web developers |
15-1254 | 1.5 | 86.0 | 92.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 |
Web and digital interface designers[2] |
15-1255 | 1.5 | 128.9 | 137.9 | 9.0 | 7.0 |
Health education specialists |
21-1091 | 1.5 | 71.8 | 75.0 | 3.2 | 4.5 |
Curators |
25-4012 | 1.5 | 15.1 | 16.2 | 1.1 | 7.0 |
Nurse midwives |
29-1161 | 1.5 | 8.6 | 9.5 | 0.9 | 11.1 |
Personal care and service workers, all other[2] |
39-9099 | 1.5 | 94.4 | 100.4 | 6.0 | 6.4 |
Word processors and typists |
43-9022 | 1.5 | 40.0 | 25.6 | -14.4 | -36.1 |
Artists and related workers, all other[2] |
27-1019 | 1.4 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 0.1 | 0.8 |
Real estate brokers |
41-9021 | 1.4 | 111.3 | 115.0 | 3.7 | 3.3 |
Library technicians |
25-4031 | 1.4 | 78.6 | 73.2 | -5.4 | -6.8 |
Cooks, fast food |
35-2011 | 1.4 | 669.5 | 579.2 | -90.3 | -13.5 |
Project management specialists[2] |
13-1082 | 1.4 | 1,046.3 | 1,105.0 | 58.7 | 5.6 |
Physicians, all other[2] |
29-1229 | 1.4 | 340.7 | 349.3 | 8.6 | 2.5 |
Computer programmers |
15-1251 | 1.4 | 121.2 | 113.9 | -7.2 | -6.0 |
Cashiers |
41-2011 | 1.4 | 3,157.2 | 2,843.6 | -313.6 | -9.9 |
Medical and health services managers |
11-9111 | 1.4 | 616.2 | 759.1 | 142.9 | 23.2 |
Court, municipal, and license clerks |
43-4031 | 1.4 | 180.4 | 185.9 | 5.5 | 3.0 |
Archivists |
25-4011 | 1.4 | 9.3 | 9.7 | 0.4 | 3.8 |
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks |
43-4081 | 1.4 | 264.2 | 274.0 | 9.9 | 3.7 |
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants |
39-3093 | 1.4 | 15.6 | 16.6 | 1.0 | 6.4 |
Graphic designers |
27-1024 | 1.4 | 265.9 | 271.5 | 5.7 | 2.1 |
Musicians and singers |
27-2042 | 1.4 | 169.8 | 171.6 | 1.8 | 1.1 |
Psychiatric technicians |
29-2053 | 1.4 | 144.5 | 173.3 | 28.9 | 20.0 |
Office and administrative support workers, all other[2] |
43-9199 | 1.4 | 232.9 | 214.8 | -18.1 | -7.8 |
Logisticians |
13-1081 | 1.4 | 241.0 | 281.3 | 40.3 | 16.7 |
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products |
41-4011 | 1.4 | 303.2 | 308.9 | 5.7 | 1.9 |
Office clerks, general |
43-9061 | 1.4 | 2,646.0 | 2,468.2 | -177.8 | -6.7 |
Social and community service managers |
11-9151 | 1.4 | 219.8 | 233.9 | 14.1 | 6.4 |
Database architects |
15-1243 | 1.4 | 66.9 | 72.7 | 5.8 | 8.7 |
Neurologists |
29-1217 | 1.4 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 0.5 | 5.4 |
Billing and posting clerks |
43-3021 | 1.4 | 429.8 | 427.9 | -1.9 | -0.4 |
Physician assistants |
29-1071 | 1.4 | 162.7 | 195.8 | 33.2 | 20.4 |
Data entry keyers |
43-9021 | 1.4 | 141.6 | 104.9 | -36.7 | -25.9 |
Self-enrichment teachers |
25-3021 | 1.4 | 417.5 | 433.0 | 15.5 | 3.7 |
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants |
43-6013 | 1.4 | 850.0 | 885.3 | 35.3 | 4.2 |
Directors, religious activities and education |
21-2021 | 1.4 | 138.9 | 141.8 | 2.9 | 2.1 |
Shampooers |
39-5093 | 1.4 | 18.5 | 19.6 | 1.0 | 5.5 |
Sales managers |
11-2022 | 1.4 | 619.5 | 648.5 | 29.0 | 4.7 |
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare |
11-9031 | 1.4 | 90.2 | 87.9 | -2.3 | -2.5 |
Procurement clerks |
43-3061 | 1.4 | 61.9 | 56.6 | -5.4 | -8.7 |
Pediatricians, general |
29-1221 | 1.4 | 46.4 | 46.8 | 0.4 | 0.8 |
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers |
41-1011 | 1.4 | 1,432.6 | 1,360.3 | -72.3 | -5.0 |
Child, family, and school social workers |
21-1021 | 1.4 | 399.9 | 413.3 | 13.4 | 3.4 |
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary |
11-9032 | 1.4 | 333.3 | 328.1 | -5.1 | -1.5 |
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan |
43-4111 | 1.4 | 164.3 | 145.1 | -19.1 | -11.6 |
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance |
39-5091 | 1.4 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 0.6 | 8.1 |
News analysts, reporters, and journalists |
27-3023 | 1.4 | 49.3 | 47.4 | -1.9 | -3.9 |
Health information technologists and medical registrars[2] |
29-9021 | 1.4 | 41.9 | 48.1 | 6.2 | 14.7 |
Religious workers, all other[2] |
21-2099 | 1.4 | 88.4 | 89.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Purchasing managers |
11-3061 | 1.4 | 83.5 | 86.1 | 2.6 | 3.1 |
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel[2] |
41-3091 | 1.4 | 1,226.7 | 1,264.7 | 37.9 | 3.1 |
Customer service representatives |
43-4051 | 1.4 | 2,814.0 | 2,660.3 | -153.7 | -5.5 |
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary |
25-1193 | 1.3 | 15.4 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 2.4 |
Buyers and purchasing agents |
13-1020 | 1.3 | 522.2 | 552.3 | 30.1 | 5.8 |
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education |
25-2031 | 1.3 | 1,094.5 | 1,076.7 | -17.8 | -1.6 |
Information and record clerks, all other[2] |
43-4199 | 1.3 | 153.3 | 153.0 | -0.3 | -0.2 |
Advertising sales agents |
41-3011 | 1.3 | 103.7 | 97.1 | -6.6 | -6.4 |
Clergy |
21-2011 | 1.3 | 262.0 | 264.6 | 2.6 | 1.0 |
Teaching assistants, postsecondary |
25-9044 | 1.3 | 193.6 | 199.6 | 6.0 | 3.1 |
Telephone operators |
43-2021 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 2.9 | -1.1 | -27.5 |
Librarians and media collections specialists |
25-4022 | 1.3 | 142.1 | 144.5 | 2.4 | 1.7 |
Social workers, all other[2] |
21-1029 | 1.3 | 81.0 | 84.1 | 3.1 | 3.9 |
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators |
13-1031 | 1.3 | 356.1 | 337.9 | -18.2 | -5.1 |
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary[2] |
25-9045 | 1.3 | 1,422.8 | 1,401.7 | -21.1 | -1.5 |
Social and human service assistants |
21-1093 | 1.3 | 449.6 | 478.5 | 28.9 | 6.4 |
Educational instruction and library workers, all other[2] |
25-9099 | 1.3 | 132.0 | 134.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
Music directors and composers |
27-2041 | 1.3 | 47.3 | 47.2 | -0.1 | -0.3 |
Tour and travel guides |
39-7010 | 1.3 | 55.8 | 60.3 | 4.5 | 8.1 |
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors |
21-1018 | 1.3 | 483.5 | 564.6 | 81.0 | 16.8 |
Crossing guards and flaggers |
33-9091 | 1.3 | 91.4 | 94.7 | 3.3 | 3.6 |
Atmospheric and space scientists |
19-2021 | 1.3 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 0.1 | 0.7 |
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants |
43-6011 | 1.3 | 502.8 | 494.9 | -7.9 | -1.6 |
Community and social service specialists, all other[2] |
21-1099 | 1.3 | 119.2 | 124.7 | 5.5 | 4.6 |
Business operations specialists, all other[2] |
13-1199 | 1.3 | 1,205.7 | 1,242.0 | 36.3 | 3.0 |
Geographers |
19-3092 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 | -3.1 |
Fundraising managers[2] |
11-2033 | 1.3 | 45.7 | 47.6 | 1.9 | 4.2 |
Fundraisers |
13-1131 | 1.3 | 134.4 | 140.2 | 5.8 | 4.3 |
Anthropologists and archeologists |
19-3091 | 1.3 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 0.3 | 3.7 |
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive |
43-6014 | 1.3 | 1,944.0 | 1,913.2 | -30.8 | -1.6 |
Travel agents |
41-3041 | 1.3 | 65.7 | 67.2 | 1.4 | 2.2 |
Library assistants, clerical |
43-4121 | 1.3 | 84.5 | 78.9 | -5.6 | -6.7 |
Floral designers |
27-1023 | 1.3 | 43.8 | 41.2 | -2.6 | -5.9 |
Historians |
19-3093 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 2.2 |
Gambling service workers, all other[2] |
39-3019 | 1.3 | 16.1 | 16.0 | -0.1 | -0.6 |
Receptionists and information clerks |
43-4171 | 1.3 | 1,007.2 | 1,007.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
Management analysts |
13-1111 | 1.3 | 1,075.1 | 1,169.7 | 94.5 | 8.8 |
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school[2] |
25-2052 | 1.3 | 230.2 | 226.1 | -4.1 | -1.8 |
Special education teachers, secondary school |
25-2058 | 1.3 | 164.2 | 161.5 | -2.6 | -1.6 |
Speech-language pathologists |
29-1127 | 1.3 | 187.4 | 215.5 | 28.2 | 15.0 |
Telemarketers |
41-9041 | 1.3 | 67.4 | 52.5 | -14.9 | -22.1 |
Communications equipment operators, all other[2] |
43-2099 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 2.5 |
Rehabilitation counselors |
21-1015 | 1.3 | 91.9 | 93.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
Education administrators, all other[2] |
11-9039 | 1.3 | 60.2 | 61.7 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
Art directors |
27-1011 | 1.3 | 135.0 | 140.7 | 5.7 | 4.2 |
Training and development specialists |
13-1151 | 1.3 | 452.3 | 501.0 | 48.7 | 10.8 |
Childcare workers |
39-9011 | 1.3 | 991.6 | 962.4 | -29.2 | -2.9 |
Financial managers |
11-3031 | 1.3 | 868.6 | 997.4 | 128.8 | 14.8 |
Switchboard operators, including answering service |
43-2011 | 1.3 | 36.6 | 27.0 | -9.6 | -26.3 |
Loan interviewers and clerks |
43-4131 | 1.3 | 177.6 | 173.5 | -4.1 | -2.3 |
Financial clerks, all other[2] |
43-3099 | 1.3 | 38.9 | 39.4 | 0.5 | 1.4 |
Social science research assistants |
19-4061 | 1.3 | 40.6 | 42.3 | 1.8 | 4.4 |
Gambling dealers |
39-3011 | 1.3 | 88.7 | 88.1 | -0.6 | -0.6 |
Special education teachers, all other[2] |
25-2059 | 1.3 | 41.0 | 41.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
Mental health and substance abuse social workers |
21-1023 | 1.3 | 136.8 | 150.1 | 13.3 | 9.7 |
Healthcare social workers |
21-1022 | 1.3 | 193.2 | 208.1 | 14.8 | 7.7 |
Concierges |
39-6012 | 1.3 | 45.6 | 46.7 | 1.1 | 2.3 |
Insurance sales agents |
41-3021 | 1.3 | 568.8 | 589.8 | 21.1 | 3.7 |
Special education teachers, preschool |
25-2051 | 1.3 | 29.3 | 29.7 | 0.4 | 1.4 |
Operations research analysts |
15-2031 | 1.3 | 112.1 | 136.2 | 24.1 | 21.5 |
Preschool teachers, except special education |
25-2011 | 1.3 | 555.1 | 578.1 | 22.9 | 4.1 |
Instructional coordinators |
25-9031 | 1.3 | 232.6 | 235.5 | 2.9 | 1.3 |
Editors |
27-3041 | 1.3 | 115.8 | 116.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Geography teachers, postsecondary |
25-1064 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 3.3 |
Advertising and promotions managers |
11-2011 | 1.3 | 27.0 | 26.4 | -0.6 | -2.2 |
Correspondence clerks |
43-4021 | 1.2 | 6.9 | 6.5 | -0.4 | -5.6 |
Cost estimators |
13-1051 | 1.2 | 221.4 | 212.1 | -9.3 | -4.2 |
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1192 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 3.4 |
Teachers and instructors, all other[2] |
25-3099 | 1.2 | 153.8 | 153.5 | -0.2 | -0.1 |
Interpreters and translators |
27-3091 | 1.2 | 75.3 | 76.6 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1061 | 1.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 0.2 | 2.7 |
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping |
43-4161 | 1.2 | 95.2 | 88.4 | -6.8 | -7.1 |
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants |
43-6012 | 1.2 | 156.3 | 147.3 | -9.0 | -5.8 |
Kindergarten teachers, except special education |
25-2012 | 1.2 | 117.2 | 115.2 | -1.9 | -1.6 |
Dermatologists |
29-1213 | 1.2 | 10.9 | 11.6 | 0.7 | 6.4 |
Tax preparers |
13-2082 | 1.2 | 90.6 | 94.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 |
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents |
13-2081 | 1.2 | 57.6 | 56.5 | -1.0 | -1.8 |
Counselors, all other[2] |
21-1019 | 1.2 | 69.1 | 77.8 | 8.7 | 12.6 |
Massage therapists |
31-9011 | 1.2 | 168.0 | 193.9 | 25.9 | 15.4 |
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education |
25-2022 | 1.2 | 633.7 | 621.3 | -12.4 | -2.0 |
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents |
41-3031 | 1.2 | 514.5 | 531.6 | 17.1 | 3.3 |
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers |
23-1021 | 1.2 | 17.5 | 17.4 | -0.1 | -0.7 |
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators |
23-1022 | 1.2 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 0.4 | 4.3 |
Media and communication workers, all other[2] |
27-3099 | 1.2 | 34.3 | 35.3 | 0.9 | 2.7 |
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers |
23-2093 | 1.2 | 57.4 | 58.5 | 1.1 | 2.0 |
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors |
25-3011 | 1.2 | 40.9 | 35.3 | -5.6 | -13.7 |
New accounts clerks |
43-4141 | 1.2 | 38.9 | 33.8 | -5.2 | -13.2 |
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers |
41-9091 | 1.2 | 25.3 | 22.8 | -2.5 | -10.0 |
Library science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1082 | 1.2 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 3.0 |
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop |
35-9031 | 1.2 | 429.9 | 423.5 | -6.4 | -1.5 |
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary |
25-1111 | 1.2 | 16.2 | 16.5 | 0.3 | 2.0 |
Special education teachers, middle school |
25-2057 | 1.2 | 94.8 | 93.0 | -1.8 | -1.9 |
Accountants and auditors |
13-2011 | 1.2 | 1,579.8 | 1,652.6 | 72.8 | 4.6 |
Medical records specialists[2] |
29-2072 | 1.2 | 194.8 | 208.6 | 13.8 | 7.1 |
Medical transcriptionists |
31-9094 | 1.2 | 43.9 | 41.8 | -2.2 | -4.9 |
Communications teachers, postsecondary |
25-1122 | 1.2 | 35.8 | 36.6 | 0.8 | 2.1 |
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials |
27-2023 | 1.2 | 19.3 | 20.4 | 1.1 | 5.7 |
Elementary school teachers, except special education |
25-2021 | 1.2 | 1,422.7 | 1,394.8 | -27.9 | -2.0 |
Economics teachers, postsecondary |
25-1063 | 1.2 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 0.3 | 2.1 |
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1022 | 1.2 | 58.9 | 60.2 | 1.3 | 2.3 |
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary |
25-1123 | 1.2 | 72.2 | 72.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks |
43-3031 | 1.2 | 1,613.4 | 1,519.1 | -94.3 | -5.8 |
Psychiatrists |
29-1223 | 1.2 | 27.1 | 28.8 | 1.7 | 6.1 |
Loan officers |
13-2072 | 1.2 | 301.4 | 306.5 | 5.0 | 1.7 |
Lawyers |
23-1011 | 1.2 | 864.8 | 900.7 | 35.9 | 4.1 |
Payroll and timekeeping clerks |
43-3051 | 1.2 | 161.1 | 134.2 | -27.0 | -16.7 |
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists |
13-1141 | 1.2 | 107.0 | 112.7 | 5.6 | 5.3 |
Dietitians and nutritionists |
29-1031 | 1.2 | 90.9 | 95.9 | 5.0 | 5.5 |
Business teachers, postsecondary |
25-1011 | 1.2 | 103.1 | 109.0 | 5.8 | 5.7 |
Legal support workers, all other[2] |
23-2099 | 1.2 | 51.3 | 50.7 | -0.6 | -1.2 |
Labor relations specialists |
13-1075 | 1.2 | 65.4 | 65.4 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
Substitute teachers, short-term[2] |
25-3031 | 1.2 | 510.1 | 518.5 | 8.4 | 1.6 |
Tutors |
25-3041 | 1.2 | 215.5 | 216.8 | 1.3 | 0.6 |
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates |
23-1023 | 1.2 | 27.3 | 28.0 | 0.7 | 2.5 |
Psychology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1066 | 1.2 | 52.5 | 54.4 | 1.9 | 3.6 |
Paralegals and legal assistants |
23-2011 | 1.2 | 376.2 | 376.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Human resources managers |
11-3121 | 1.2 | 221.9 | 233.0 | 11.1 | 5.0 |
Financial specialists, all other[2] |
13-2099 | 1.2 | 137.1 | 141.4 | 4.3 | 3.1 |
Budget analysts |
13-2031 | 1.2 | 50.4 | 51.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 |
Mathematical science occupations, all other[2] |
15-2099 | 1.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 0.2 | 4.0 |
Marketing managers |
11-2021 | 1.1 | 407.0 | 433.7 | 26.7 | 6.6 |
Dancers |
27-2031 | 1.1 | 12.3 | 12.9 | 0.6 | 4.5 |
Statistical assistants |
43-9111 | 1.1 | 6.5 | 6.3 | -0.2 | -2.5 |
Actors |
27-2011 | 1.1 | 57.0 | 57.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other[2] |
25-1069 | 1.1 | 20.7 | 21.1 | 0.4 | 1.7 |
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks |
43-9041 | 1.1 | 256.7 | 247.2 | -9.5 | -3.7 |
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors |
21-1012 | 1.1 | 376.3 | 389.6 | 13.3 | 3.5 |
Financial examiners |
13-2061 | 1.1 | 65.1 | 77.2 | 12.1 | 18.5 |
Social work teachers, postsecondary |
25-1113 | 1.1 | 17.1 | 17.5 | 0.4 | 2.3 |
Bill and account collectors |
43-3011 | 1.1 | 166.9 | 149.4 | -17.5 | -10.5 |
Proofreaders and copy markers |
43-9081 | 1.1 | 12.0 | 11.9 | -0.1 | -0.6 |
Choreographers |
27-2032 | 1.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 0.3 | 6.1 |
Urban and regional planners |
19-3051 | 1.1 | 44.7 | 46.2 | 1.5 | 3.4 |
School psychologists |
19-3034 | 1.1 | 67.2 | 67.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
Epidemiologists |
19-1041 | 1.1 | 12.3 | 14.3 | 2.0 | 16.2 |
Survey researchers |
19-3022 | 1.1 | 8.8 | 8.3 | -0.5 | -5.2 |
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks |
43-4041 | 1.1 | 12.0 | 11.3 | -0.7 | -6.2 |
Market research analysts and marketing specialists |
13-1161 | 1.1 | 941.7 | 1,004.7 | 63.0 | 6.7 |
Mathematicians |
15-2021 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.0 | -0.7 |
Emergency medicine physicians[2] |
29-1214 | 1.1 | 36.1 | 37.1 | 1.0 | 2.7 |
Family medicine physicians |
29-1215 | 1.1 | 116.0 | 119.1 | 3.1 | 2.7 |
Political scientists |
19-3094 | 1.1 | 6.5 | 6.3 | -0.2 | -3.1 |
Marriage and family therapists |
21-1013 | 1.1 | 77.8 | 87.7 | 9.8 | 12.6 |
Eligibility interviewers, government programs |
43-4061 | 1.1 | 166.8 | 168.5 | 1.7 | 1.0 |
Statisticians |
15-2041 | 1.1 | 32.2 | 34.9 | 2.7 | 8.5 |
Data scientists[2] |
15-2051 | 1.1 | 245.9 | 328.3 | 82.5 | 33.5 |
Social scientists and related workers, all other[2] |
19-3099 | 1.1 | 40.8 | 40.1 | -0.7 | -1.7 |
Education teachers, postsecondary |
25-1081 | 1.1 | 74.9 | 76.5 | 1.6 | 2.1 |
Public relations managers[2] |
11-2032 | 1.1 | 83.2 | 87.3 | 4.1 | 5.0 |
Public relations specialists |
27-3031 | 1.1 | 315.9 | 331.0 | 15.0 | 4.8 |
Models |
41-9012 | 1.1 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 0.0 | -0.5 |
Credit counselors |
13-2071 | 1.1 | 31.8 | 32.9 | 1.1 | 3.3 |
Judicial law clerks |
23-1012 | 1.1 | 14.5 | 14.9 | 0.4 | 2.5 |
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary |
25-1126 | 1.1 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary |
25-1124 | 1.1 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 0.0 | -0.2 |
Insurance underwriters |
13-2053 | 1.1 | 127.0 | 123.7 | -3.3 | -2.6 |
Law teachers, postsecondary |
25-1112 | 1.1 | 29.5 | 30.2 | 0.6 | 2.2 |
Writers and authors |
27-3043 | 1.1 | 135.4 | 140.3 | 4.9 | 3.6 |
Education administrators, postsecondary |
11-9033 | 1.1 | 226.6 | 230.5 | 4.0 | 1.7 |
Human resources specialists |
13-1071 | 1.1 | 944.3 | 1,002.7 | 58.4 | 6.2 |
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary |
25-1062 | 1.1 | 14.5 | 14.8 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
Psychologists, all other[2] |
19-3039 | 1.1 | 55.3 | 57.7 | 2.4 | 4.3 |
Financial risk specialists[2] |
13-2054 | 1.1 | 60.5 | 64.4 | 3.9 | 6.5 |
Credit analysts |
13-2041 | 1.1 | 67.8 | 64.8 | -3.0 | -4.4 |
Sociologists |
19-3041 | 1.1 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 3.6 |
Training and development managers |
11-3131 | 1.1 | 46.4 | 49.2 | 2.7 | 5.8 |
Sociology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1067 | 1.1 | 15.4 | 15.7 | 0.3 | 2.1 |
Actuaries |
15-2011 | 1.1 | 33.6 | 40.9 | 7.3 | 21.8 |
History teachers, postsecondary |
25-1125 | 1.1 | 24.6 | 24.6 | -0.1 | -0.2 |
Clinical and counseling psychologists |
19-3033 | 1.1 | 76.3 | 84.8 | 8.5 | 11.2 |
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes |
13-1011 | 1.1 | 21.4 | 23.2 | 1.9 | 8.7 |
Compensation and benefits managers |
11-3111 | 1.1 | 20.9 | 20.9 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Brokerage clerks |
43-4011 | 1.1 | 40.8 | 36.9 | -3.9 | -9.5 |
Economists |
19-3011 | 1.0 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 0.2 | 1.2 |
Political science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1065 | 1.0 | 21.8 | 22.2 | 0.4 | 2.0 |
Industrial-organizational psychologists |
19-3032 | 1.0 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 0.3 | 6.3 |
Financial and investment analysts[2] |
13-2051 | 1.0 | 368.5 | 389.6 | 21.1 | 5.7 |
Personal financial advisors |
13-2052 | 1.0 | 326.0 | 357.2 | 31.2 | 9.6 |
Genetic counselors |
29-9092 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 0.4 | 9.3 |
Footnotes: [1] Skills scores range from 1.0 (Not important) to 5.0 (Extremely important). More information can be found on the EP definitions page: https://www.bls.gov/emp/documentation/definitions.htm. [2] Skills information from similar O*NET-SOC occupation(s) imputed for this occupation. More information can be found in the following file: Crosswalk of O*NET-SOC occupations to National Employment Matrix occupations for skills mapping.xlsx. Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
Last Modified Date: August 28, 2025