Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Employment Projections

Fastest declining occupations

Other available formats: (XLSX)

Table 1.5 Fastest declining occupations, 2024 and projected 2034 (Employment in thousands)
2024 National Employment Matrix title 2024 National Employment Matrix code Employment, 2024 Employment, 2034 Employment change, numeric, 2024–34 Employment change, percent, 2024–34 Median annual wage, dollars, 2024[1]

Total, all occupations

00-0000 169,956.1 175,167.9 5,211.8 3.1 49,500

Word processors and typists

43-9022 40.0 25.6 -14.4 -36.1 47,850

Roof bolters, mining

47-5043 2.3 1.5 -0.8 -34.2 76,640

Telephone operators

43-2021 4.0 2.9 -1.1 -27.5 39,130

Switchboard operators, including answering service

43-2011 36.6 27.0 -9.6 -26.3 38,370

Data entry keyers

43-9021 141.6 104.9 -36.7 -25.9 39,850

Foundry mold and coremakers

51-4071 12.7 9.4 -3.3 -25.9 45,700

Patternmakers, metal and plastic

51-4062 1.6 1.2 -0.4 -24.4 54,540

Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining

47-5044 6.4 5.0 -1.4 -22.3 68,860

Telemarketers

41-9041 67.4 52.5 -14.9 -22.1 34,410

Grinding and polishing workers, hand

51-9022 11.8 9.3 -2.5 -21.2 41,690

Engine and other machine assemblers

51-2031 38.4 30.3 -8.1 -21.1 52,540

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4032 5.3 4.3 -1.0 -19.6 46,630

Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4022 8.8 7.2 -1.7 -18.9 49,240

Model makers, metal and plastic

51-4061 3.2 2.6 -0.6 -18.2 62,700

Cutters and trimmers, hand

51-9031 7.0 5.7 -1.3 -18.1 38,800

Timing device assemblers and adjusters

51-2061 0.2 0.2 0.0 -17.5 40,790

Order clerks

43-4151 89.5 74.1 -15.4 -17.2 44,660

Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons

49-9045 1.1 0.9 -0.2 -16.9 58,540

Payroll and timekeeping clerks

43-3051 161.1 134.2 -27.0 -16.7 55,290

Structural metal fabricators and fitters

51-2041 53.8 45.0 -8.8 -16.3 49,900

Print binding and finishing workers

51-5113 35.8 30.0 -5.8 -16.1 39,820

File clerks

43-4071 84.3 70.9 -13.4 -15.9 41,270

Nuclear power reactor operators

51-8011 5.7 4.9 -0.9 -15.3 122,610

Office machine operators, except computer

43-9071 25.5 21.6 -3.9 -15.2 39,020

Camera and photographic equipment repairers

49-9061 2.3 1.9 -0.3 -15.1 49,300

Prepress technicians and workers

51-5111 26.2 22.3 -3.8 -14.6 47,300

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers

51-2011 33.6 28.7 -4.9 -14.5 61,680

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4035 13.8 11.8 -2.0 -14.4 48,310

Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors

25-3011 40.9 35.3 -5.6 -13.7 59,950

Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4034 18.9 16.4 -2.6 -13.6 48,620

Footnotes:

[1] Data are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or household workers.

Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Last Modified Date: August 28, 2025