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Employment Projections

Occupational separations and openings

Other available formats (XLSX)

Table 1.10 Occupational separations and openings, projected 2025–35 (Employment in thousands)
2025 National Employment Matrix title 2025 National Employment Matrix code Occupation type Employment, 2025 Employment, 2035 Employment change, numeric,
2025–35
Employment change, percent,
2025–35
Labor force exit rate,
2025–35 annual average
Occupational transfer rate,
2025–35 annual average
Total occupational separations rate,
2025–35 annual average
Labor force exits,
2025–35 annual average
Occupational transfers,
2025–35 annual average
Total occupational separations,
2025–35 annual average
Occupational openings,
2025–35 annual average

Total, all occupations

00-0000 Summary 170,280.8 176,198.5 5,917.6 3.5 4.2 5.5 9.7 7,362.4 9,507.6 16,870.0 17,461.8

Management occupations

11-0000 Summary 13,683.4 14,527.6 844.2 6.2 2.5 4.6 7.1 355.4 641.9 997.3 1,081.7

Top executives

11-1000 Summary 3,904.1 4,095.2 191.1 4.9 2.1 5.0 7.2 85.9 200.1 286.0 305.1

Chief executives

11-1011 Line item 291.6 300.9 9.3 3.2 2.7 3.5 6.1 8.0 10.3 18.2 19.1

General and operations managers

11-1021 Line item 3,599.0 3,780.3 181.3 5.0 2.1 5.1 7.2 77.6 189.2 266.9 285.0

Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers

11-2000 Summary 1,234.5 1,298.6 64.1 5.2 1.9 5.0 6.9 24.2 62.7 87.0 93.4

Advertising and promotions managers

11-2011 Line item 33.2 31.9 -1.2 -3.7 2.3 5.2 7.5 0.7 1.7 2.4 2.3

Marketing and sales managers

11-2020 Summary 1,071.7 1,129.9 58.1 5.4 1.9 5.0 6.9 20.7 54.7 75.4 81.2

Marketing managers

11-2021 Line item 421.6 450.8 29.1 6.9 1.9 5.2 7.1 8.2 22.9 31.1 34.0

Sales managers

11-2022 Line item 650.1 679.1 29.0 4.5 1.9 4.8 6.7 12.5 31.9 44.4 47.3

Public relations and fundraising managers

11-2030 Summary 129.6 136.8 7.2 5.6 2.1 4.7 6.8 2.8 6.3 9.1 9.8

Public relations managers

11-2032 Line item 80.8 85.4 4.6 5.7 2.1 4.7 6.8 1.8 3.9 5.7 6.1

Fundraising managers

11-2033 Line item 48.8 51.4 2.6 5.4 2.1 4.7 6.8 1.1 2.4 3.4 3.7

Operations specialties managers

11-3000 Summary 2,877.7 3,132.6 254.9 8.9 2.2 4.3 6.5 65.6 128.4 194.0 219.5

Administrative services and facilities managers

11-3010 Summary 444.8 466.8 22.0 4.9 3.1 4.3 7.4 14.4 19.6 33.9 36.1

Administrative services managers

11-3012 Line item 279.0 293.3 14.4 5.2 2.9 4.2 7.2 8.4 12.1 20.5 22.0

Facilities managers

11-3013 Line item 165.9 173.5 7.6 4.6 3.5 4.4 7.9 5.9 7.5 13.4 14.2

Computer and information systems managers

11-3021 Line item 685.8 793.9 108.1 15.8 1.6 4.2 5.8 11.9 30.7 42.6 53.5

Financial managers

11-3031 Line item 879.7 964.6 84.9 9.7 2.2 4.0 6.2 20.2 36.9 57.1 65.6

Industrial production managers

11-3051 Line item 252.1 258.6 6.5 2.6 2.1 4.3 6.4 5.3 11.1 16.3 17.0

Purchasing managers

11-3061 Line item 88.3 91.8 3.5 4.0 2.3 4.4 6.7 2.1 4.0 6.1 6.4

Transportation, storage, and distribution managers

11-3071 Line item 228.1 242.1 14.0 6.1 2.1 5.1 7.2 4.9 12.0 16.9 18.3

Compensation and benefits managers

11-3111 Line item 23.7 24.0 0.3 1.1 2.4 4.2 6.6 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.6

Human resources managers

11-3121 Line item 224.9 237.4 12.5 5.5 2.2 4.5 6.7 5.1 10.5 15.6 16.8

Training and development managers

11-3131 Line item 50.2 53.5 3.2 6.4 2.3 5.0 7.3 1.2 2.6 3.8 4.1

Other management occupations

11-9000 Summary 5,667.1 6,001.2 334.1 5.9 3.1 4.3 7.4 179.7 250.7 430.3 463.7

Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers

11-9013 Line item 788.7 762.2 -26.5 -3.4 6.2 3.3 9.5 48.1 25.4 73.5 70.8

Construction managers

11-9021 Line item 609.1 664.3 55.2 9.1 2.2 4.8 6.9 13.8 30.4 44.2 49.7

Education and childcare administrators

11-9030 Summary 729.6 730.6 1.1 0.1 2.2 3.8 6.0 16.2 27.8 44.0 44.1

Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare

11-9031 Line item 91.9 89.0 -2.9 -3.1 2.2 3.8 6.0 2.0 3.4 5.4 5.2

Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary

11-9032 Line item 343.8 342.7 -1.2 -0.3 2.2 3.8 6.0 7.6 13.1 20.7 20.6

Education administrators, postsecondary

11-9033 Line item 231.8 235.9 4.1 1.8 2.2 3.8 6.0 5.2 8.9 14.1 14.5

Education administrators, all other

11-9039 Line item 62.0 63.0 1.0 1.6 2.2 3.8 6.0 1.4 2.4 3.8 3.9

Architectural and engineering managers

11-9041 Line item 220.9 233.1 12.2 5.5 2.0 4.1 6.0 4.4 9.3 13.7 14.9

Food service managers

11-9051 Line item 344.3 364.2 19.9 5.8 3.1 7.3 10.4 11.0 25.8 36.8 38.8

Entertainment and recreation managers

11-9070 Summary 49.4 52.3 2.8 5.8 3.9 6.7 10.6 2.0 3.4 5.4 5.7

Gambling managers

11-9071 Line item 5.6 5.8 0.2 3.6 3.9 6.7 10.6 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6

Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling

11-9072 Line item 43.9 46.5 2.7 6.0 3.9 6.7 10.6 1.8 3.0 4.8 5.1

Lodging managers

11-9081 Line item 54.8 56.9 2.1 3.8 3.8 5.7 9.5 2.1 3.2 5.3 5.5

Medical and health services managers

11-9111 Line item 640.4 795.5 155.1 24.2 2.4 4.1 6.5 17.2 29.6 46.8 62.3

Natural sciences managers

11-9121 Line item 112.2 121.5 9.2 8.2 1.7 5.4 7.1 2.0 6.3 8.3 9.2

Postmasters and mail superintendents

11-9131 Line item 13.3 13.2 0.0 -0.3 2.6 4.3 6.9 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.9

Property, real estate, and community association managers

11-9141 Line item 460.4 477.6 17.1 3.7 4.0 3.5 7.5 18.8 16.4 35.2 36.9

Social and community service managers

11-9151 Line item 231.0 247.7 16.6 7.2 2.7 4.3 7.0 6.6 10.2 16.8 18.5

Emergency management directors

11-9161 Line item 14.0 14.5 0.5 3.9 2.8 4.3 7.1 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1

Personal service managers

11-9170 Summary 60.2 63.3 3.0 5.0 2.6 4.3 6.9 1.6 2.7 4.2 4.5

Funeral home managers

11-9171 Line item 34.8 36.2 1.4 4.1 2.6 4.3 6.9 0.9 1.5 2.4 2.6

Personal service managers, all other

11-9179 Line item 25.5 27.1 1.6 6.2 2.6 4.3 6.9 0.7 1.1 1.8 2.0

Managers, all other

11-9199 Line item 1,338.8 1,404.4 65.6 4.9 2.6 4.3 6.9 35.1 59.2 94.3 100.9

Business and financial operations occupations

13-0000 Summary 11,368.5 11,997.1 628.6 5.5 2.7 4.4 7.1 315.0 508.7 823.7 886.6

Business operations specialists

13-1000 Summary 8,043.7 8,541.0 497.3 6.2 2.7 4.6 7.4 227.9 382.3 610.2 659.9

Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes

13-1011 Line item 26.9 29.5 2.6 9.7 2.7 4.8 7.5 0.8 1.4 2.1 2.4

Buyers and purchasing agents

13-1020 Line item 516.1 547.0 30.8 6.0 3.4 4.9 8.3 18.1 26.1 44.1 47.2

Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators

13-1030 Summary 389.7 367.9 -21.8 -5.6 2.5 3.8 6.3 9.5 14.2 23.8 21.6

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators

13-1031 Line item 376.1 355.5 -20.6 -5.5 2.5 3.8 6.3 9.2 13.7 23.0 20.9

Insurance appraisers, auto damage

13-1032 Line item 13.5 12.4 -1.2 -8.7 2.5 3.8 6.3 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.7

Compliance officers

13-1041 Line item 436.4 453.1 16.7 3.8 3.0 4.0 7.0 13.2 17.9 31.1 32.7

Cost estimators

13-1051 Line item 226.4 219.5 -6.9 -3.1 2.9 5.3 8.2 6.5 11.8 18.3 17.6

Human resources workers

13-1070 Summary 1,007.9 1,069.4 61.6 6.1 2.5 4.5 7.0 25.8 46.7 72.5 78.7

Human resources specialists

13-1071 Line item 939.7 999.7 60.1 6.4 2.5 4.5 7.0 24.1 43.6 67.7 73.7

Farm labor contractors

13-1074 Line item 1.9 2.0 0.1 7.4 2.5 4.5 7.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Labor relations specialists

13-1075 Line item 66.3 67.7 1.4 2.1 2.5 4.5 7.0 1.7 3.0 4.7 4.8

Logisticians and project management specialists

13-1080 Summary 1,349.4 1,467.5 118.1 8.8 2.0 4.4 6.5 28.8 62.5 91.3 103.1

Logisticians

13-1081 Line item 255.1 300.0 44.9 17.6 2.2 5.7 8.0 6.2 15.9 22.1 26.6

Project management specialists

13-1082 Line item 1,094.3 1,167.4 73.2 6.7 2.0 4.1 6.1 22.6 46.6 69.2 76.5

Management analysts

13-1111 Line item 1,077.1 1,186.3 109.2 10.1 3.2 4.2 7.4 35.9 47.4 83.2 94.1

Meeting, convention, and event planners

13-1121 Line item 172.1 182.1 10.0 5.8 3.4 5.5 8.9 6.0 9.8 15.8 16.8

Fundraisers

13-1131 Line item 140.9 148.7 7.8 5.5 2.7 3.7 6.4 3.9 5.4 9.2 10.0

Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists

13-1141 Line item 118.1 125.2 7.1 6.0 2.6 4.3 6.8 3.1 5.2 8.3 9.0

Training and development specialists

13-1151 Line item 472.5 523.7 51.1 10.8 3.1 5.1 8.2 15.5 25.4 40.9 46.0

Market research analysts and marketing specialists

13-1161 Line item 952.7 1,019.0 66.3 7.0 2.5 5.1 7.6 24.8 50.6 75.4 82.0

Business operations specialists, all other

13-1199 Line item 1,157.6 1,202.3 44.7 3.9 3.1 4.9 8.0 36.2 58.0 94.2 98.7

Financial specialists

13-2000 Summary 3,324.8 3,456.0 131.2 3.9 2.6 3.7 6.3 87.1 126.4 213.5 226.7

Accountants and auditors

13-2011 Line item 1,595.2 1,674.6 79.4 5.0 2.7 3.9 6.6 44.1 63.2 107.3 115.3

Property appraisers and assessors

13-2020 Line item 68.4 70.7 2.4 3.5 4.0 3.0 7.1 2.8 2.1 4.9 5.2

Budget analysts

13-2031 Line item 50.4 51.3 1.0 1.9 2.1 3.5 5.6 1.0 1.8 2.8 2.9

Credit analysts

13-2041 Line item 64.7 61.9 -2.8 -4.3 1.6 3.8 5.4 1.0 2.4 3.4 3.1

Financial analysts and advisors

13-2050 Summary 868.2 899.4 31.3 3.6 2.2 3.5 5.7 19.4 30.9 50.3 53.4

Financial and investment analysts

13-2051 Line item 377.2 404.3 27.1 7.2 1.9 3.7 5.6 7.4 14.6 22.0 24.7

Personal financial advisors

13-2052 Line item 299.4 303.5 4.1 1.4 2.4 3.2 5.6 7.1 9.7 16.7 17.1

Insurance underwriters

13-2053 Line item 125.6 120.8 -4.8 -3.8 2.5 3.3 5.9 3.1 4.1 7.2 6.8

Financial risk specialists

13-2054 Line item 66.0 70.8 4.9 7.4 2.5 3.8 6.3 1.7 2.6 4.3 4.8

Financial examiners

13-2061 Line item 70.0 76.5 6.5 9.3 2.2 3.1 5.3 1.6 2.3 3.9 4.5

Credit counselors and loan officers

13-2070 Summary 314.2 318.3 4.1 1.3 2.3 3.5 5.9 7.4 11.2 18.6 19.0

Credit counselors

13-2071 Line item 31.2 32.3 1.0 3.3 2.3 3.5 5.9 0.7 1.1 1.9 2.0

Loan officers

13-2072 Line item 283.0 286.0 3.1 1.1 2.3 3.5 5.9 6.7 10.1 16.8 17.1

Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents

13-2080 Summary 155.9 159.8 3.8 2.5 4.0 4.5 8.5 6.3 7.1 13.5 13.8

Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents

13-2081 Line item 60.1 59.5 -0.6 -1.0 3.8 3.6 7.5 2.3 2.2 4.5 4.4

Tax preparers

13-2082 Line item 95.8 100.3 4.5 4.7 4.1 5.0 9.2 4.1 4.9 9.0 9.4

Financial specialists, all other

13-2099 Line item 137.8 143.4 5.6 4.1 2.5 3.8 6.3 3.5 5.3 8.8 9.4

Computer and mathematical occupations

15-0000 Summary 5,493.6 5,896.7 403.1 7.3 1.8 3.0 4.8 102.9 172.9 275.8 316.1

Computer occupations

15-1200 Summary 5,036.2 5,323.8 287.6 5.7 1.8 3.1 4.8 93.0 158.2 251.2 280.0

Computer and information analysts

15-1210 Summary 737.2 820.7 83.4 11.3 2.1 2.9 5.0 16.1 22.5 38.6 47.0

Computer systems analysts

15-1211 Line item 544.4 587.2 42.9 7.9 2.2 2.8 5.1 12.6 16.0 28.6 32.9

Information security analysts

15-1212 Line item 192.9 233.4 40.6 21.0 1.6 3.1 4.7 3.5 6.5 10.0 14.1

Computer and information research scientists

15-1221 Line item 38.6 47.0 8.4 21.8 1.5 3.3 4.8 0.6 1.4 2.1 2.9

Computer support specialists

15-1230 Summary 903.1 878.8 -24.3 -2.7 2.2 3.6 5.7 19.4 31.8 51.2 48.7

Computer network support specialists

15-1231 Line item 152.5 154.4 1.9 1.2 2.2 3.6 5.7 3.3 5.5 8.8 9.0

Computer user support specialists

15-1232 Line item 750.6 724.4 -26.2 -3.5 2.2 3.6 5.7 16.1 26.3 42.4 39.7

Database and network administrators and architects

15-1240 Summary 649.8 657.2 7.3 1.1 1.7 2.8 4.5 11.0 18.5 29.5 30.3

Computer network architects

15-1241 Line item 181.8 195.8 14.1 7.7 1.5 2.8 4.3 2.8 5.3 8.2 9.6

Database administrators

15-1242 Line item 75.0 74.9 -0.1 -0.1 1.8 2.7 4.5 1.3 2.0 3.4 3.3

Database architects

15-1243 Line item 69.5 76.0 6.5 9.4 1.8 2.7 4.5 1.3 2.0 3.3 3.9

Network and computer systems administrators

15-1244 Line item 323.6 310.4 -13.2 -4.1 1.8 2.9 4.7 5.6 9.1 14.7 13.4

Software and web developers, programmers, and testers

15-1250 Summary 2,236.3 2,424.9 188.5 8.4 1.5 3.0 4.5 36.1 69.2 105.2 124.1

Computer programmers

15-1251 Line item 110.8 102.7 -8.1 -7.3 1.9 3.0 4.9 2.0 3.2 5.3 4.4

Software developers

15-1252 Line item 1,717.8 1,892.6 174.7 10.2 1.4 2.9 4.3 25.6 52.3 77.9 95.3

Software quality assurance analysts and testers

15-1253 Line item 187.6 198.2 10.6 5.7 1.8 3.2 5.0 3.5 6.1 9.6 10.7

Web developers

15-1254 Line item 87.4 90.6 3.3 3.8 2.0 3.6 5.6 1.8 3.2 5.0 5.3

Web and digital interface designers

15-1255 Line item 132.7 140.8 8.0 6.0 2.3 3.2 5.4 3.1 4.3 7.4 8.3

Computer occupations, all other

15-1299 Line item 471.2 495.3 24.2 5.1 2.0 3.1 5.1 9.7 14.9 24.6 27.0

Mathematical science occupations

15-2000 Summary 457.4 572.9 115.5 25.3 1.9 2.8 4.8 9.9 14.7 24.6 36.1

Actuaries

15-2011 Line item 31.2 34.1 2.9 9.2 1.3 2.6 3.8 0.4 0.8 1.3 1.5

Mathematicians

15-2021 Line item 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.6 1.7 3.0 4.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Operations research analysts

15-2031 Line item 113.1 126.6 13.5 11.9 2.6 2.5 5.1 3.1 3.0 6.1 7.5

Statisticians

15-2041 Line item 31.3 34.7 3.4 11.0 1.7 3.0 4.7 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.9

Data scientists

15-2051 Line item 275.6 371.0 95.4 34.6 1.7 3.0 4.7 5.6 9.7 15.3 24.8

Mathematical science occupations, all other

15-2099 Line item 4.0 4.2 0.3 7.1 1.7 3.0 4.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Architecture and engineering occupations

17-0000 Summary 2,690.0 2,872.5 182.4 6.8 2.2 3.5 5.6 60.1 96.5 156.6 174.8

Architects, surveyors, and cartographers

17-1000 Summary 214.7 225.1 10.5 4.9 2.2 3.1 5.3 4.9 6.8 11.7 12.7

Architects, except naval

17-1010 Summary 148.0 154.4 6.4 4.3 2.2 3.1 5.3 3.3 4.7 8.0 8.6

Architects, except landscape and naval

17-1011 Line item 124.6 129.9 5.3 4.3 2.1 2.9 5.0 2.7 3.6 6.4 6.9

Landscape architects

17-1012 Line item 23.5 24.5 1.0 4.4 2.4 4.4 6.8 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7

Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists

17-1020 Summary 66.6 70.7 4.1 6.1 2.3 3.1 5.3 1.5 2.1 3.7 4.1

Cartographers and photogrammetrists

17-1021 Line item 14.7 15.7 1.1 7.4 2.3 3.1 5.3 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9

Surveyors

17-1022 Line item 52.0 55.0 3.0 5.8 2.3 3.1 5.3 1.2 1.6 2.8 3.1

Engineers

17-2000 Summary 1,835.7 1,991.0 155.3 8.5 1.8 2.9 4.8 34.9 56.1 90.9 106.5

Aerospace engineers

17-2011 Line item 68.7 74.4 5.7 8.3 1.7 2.8 4.5 1.2 2.0 3.2 3.8

Agricultural engineers

17-2021 Line item 1.5 1.6 0.1 6.9 1.4 2.7 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1

Bioengineers and biomedical engineers

17-2031 Line item 23.8 25.7 1.8 7.6 1.4 2.7 4.1 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.2

Chemical engineers

17-2041 Line item 21.9 22.9 1.0 4.7 1.8 2.7 4.5 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1

Civil engineers

17-2051 Line item 380.6 405.1 24.5 6.4 1.9 3.2 5.2 7.7 12.6 20.3 22.7

Computer hardware engineers

17-2061 Line item 76.1 83.0 6.9 9.1 1.6 2.7 4.3 1.2 2.2 3.4 4.1

Electrical and electronics engineers

17-2070 Summary 297.9 321.3 23.4 7.8 1.9 2.6 4.5 5.7 8.2 13.9 16.3

Electrical engineers

17-2071 Line item 199.7 219.5 19.8 9.9 1.9 2.6 4.5 3.9 5.6 9.4 11.4

Electronics engineers, except computer

17-2072 Line item 98.2 101.8 3.6 3.7 1.9 2.6 4.5 1.9 2.6 4.5 4.9

Environmental engineers

17-2081 Line item 39.1 41.6 2.4 6.3 2.1 3.0 5.1 0.9 1.2 2.1 2.3

Industrial engineers, including health and safety

17-2110 Summary 387.4 434.0 46.6 12.0 1.8 3.0 4.8 7.5 12.2 19.6 24.3

Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors

17-2111 Line item 22.3 23.5 1.2 5.4 1.8 3.0 4.8 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.2

Industrial engineers

17-2112 Line item 365.1 410.6 45.4 12.4 1.8 3.0 4.8 7.0 11.5 18.5 23.1

Marine engineers and naval architects

17-2121 Line item 8.4 8.9 0.6 6.7 1.7 3.1 4.8 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5

Materials engineers

17-2131 Line item 23.8 25.6 1.8 7.5 1.8 2.7 4.5 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.3

Mechanical engineers

17-2141 Line item 298.5 332.0 33.5 11.2 1.7 2.9 4.6 5.4 9.0 14.5 17.8

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers

17-2151 Line item 6.2 6.4 0.2 3.8 1.6 3.5 5.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Nuclear engineers

17-2161 Line item 16.6 16.6 0.1 0.4 1.9 2.9 4.8 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8

Petroleum engineers

17-2171 Line item 18.5 18.8 0.4 2.0 1.6 3.5 5.1 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.0

Engineers, all other

17-2199 Line item 166.7 173.0 6.2 3.7 1.9 2.9 4.8 3.2 5.0 8.2 8.8

Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians

17-3000 Summary 639.6 656.3 16.7 2.6 3.1 5.2 8.3 20.3 33.7 54.0 55.7

Drafters

17-3010 Summary 180.2 181.4 1.1 0.6 3.3 4.6 7.9 6.0 8.3 14.2 14.4

Architectural and civil drafters

17-3011 Line item 104.1 109.5 5.4 5.2 3.3 4.7 8.0 3.6 5.0 8.6 9.1

Electrical and electronics drafters

17-3012 Line item 18.9 18.2 -0.6 -3.4 3.3 4.4 7.6 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.4

Mechanical drafters

17-3013 Line item 42.1 39.6 -2.5 -6.0 3.3 4.4 7.6 1.3 1.8 3.1 2.9

Drafters, all other

17-3019 Line item 15.2 14.1 -1.1 -7.3 3.3 4.4 7.6 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0

Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters

17-3020 Summary 400.6 412.7 12.1 3.0 3.0 5.1 8.2 12.2 20.9 33.2 34.4

Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians

17-3021 Line item 11.6 12.9 1.4 11.9 3.0 5.2 8.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1

Civil engineering technologists and technicians

17-3022 Line item 70.9 73.2 2.3 3.2 3.0 5.2 8.2 2.2 3.7 5.9 6.1

Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians

17-3023 Line item 96.9 99.2 2.3 2.4 2.9 5.1 8.0 2.9 5.0 7.9 8.1

Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians

17-3024 Line item 15.7 16.2 0.4 2.6 3.0 5.2 8.2 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.4

Environmental engineering technologists and technicians

17-3025 Line item 12.5 12.9 0.4 3.1 3.0 5.2 8.2 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.1

Industrial engineering technologists and technicians

17-3026 Line item 76.7 79.0 2.4 3.1 3.0 5.2 8.2 2.4 4.0 6.4 6.6

Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians

17-3027 Line item 36.9 37.4 0.5 1.3 3.0 5.2 8.2 1.1 1.9 3.0 3.1

Calibration technologists and technicians

17-3028 Line item 17.0 17.8 0.8 4.8 3.0 5.2 8.2 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.5

Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other

17-3029 Line item 62.4 64.1 1.7 2.8 3.0 5.2 8.2 1.9 3.3 5.2 5.4

Surveying and mapping technicians

17-3031 Line item 58.8 62.2 3.4 5.8 3.5 7.4 10.8 2.1 4.5 6.6 6.9

Life, physical, and social science occupations

19-0000 Summary 1,628.7 1,751.5 122.9 7.5 1.8 5.9 7.7 30.7 98.9 129.6 141.9

Life scientists

19-1000 Summary 414.4 453.2 38.8 9.4 1.4 4.0 5.4 6.3 17.3 23.6 27.5

Agricultural and food scientists

19-1010 Summary 37.4 39.8 2.4 6.4 1.3 5.1 6.3 0.5 2.0 2.4 2.7

Animal scientists

19-1011 Line item 3.4 3.6 0.2 5.8 1.3 5.1 6.3 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2

Food scientists and technologists

19-1012 Line item 14.1 14.9 0.9 6.2 1.3 5.1 6.3 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.0

Soil and plant scientists

19-1013 Line item 19.9 21.3 1.3 6.7 1.3 5.1 6.3 0.3 1.0 1.3 1.4

Biological scientists

19-1020 Summary 134.4 143.4 9.1 6.7 1.6 4.9 6.5 2.3 6.8 9.1 10.0

Biochemists and biophysicists

19-1021 Line item 35.2 39.5 4.3 12.3 1.6 4.9 6.5 0.6 1.8 2.4 2.9

Microbiologists

19-1022 Line item 20.1 21.4 1.3 6.2 1.6 4.9 6.5 0.3 1.0 1.4 1.5

Zoologists and wildlife biologists

19-1023 Line item 19.5 20.2 0.7 3.6 1.6 4.9 6.5 0.3 1.0 1.3 1.4

Biological scientists, all other

19-1029 Line item 59.6 62.4 2.8 4.7 1.6 4.9 6.5 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.3

Conservation scientists and foresters

19-1030 Summary 40.9 42.7 1.7 4.3 1.8 5.0 6.8 0.7 2.1 2.8 3.0

Conservation scientists

19-1031 Line item 27.7 29.2 1.5 5.3 1.8 5.0 6.8 0.5 1.4 1.9 2.1

Foresters

19-1032 Line item 13.2 13.5 0.3 2.2 1.8 5.0 6.8 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.9

Medical scientists

19-1040 Summary 193.8 218.9 25.1 13.0 1.3 3.0 4.3 2.7 6.2 8.9 11.4

Epidemiologists

19-1041 Line item 12.8 15.2 2.4 18.7 1.3 3.0 4.3 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

Medical scientists, except epidemiologists

19-1042 Line item 181.0 203.7 22.7 12.6 1.3 3.0 4.3 2.5 5.8 8.3 10.5

Life scientists, all other

19-1099 Line item 8.0 8.5 0.5 6.3 1.3 3.0 4.3 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4

Physical scientists

19-2000 Summary 281.4 297.4 16.0 5.7 1.5 4.8 6.3 4.3 13.8 18.1 19.7

Astronomers and physicists

19-2010 Summary 25.6 27.4 1.9 7.2 1.6 3.3 4.8 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.5

Astronomers

19-2011 Line item 2.4 2.6 0.2 7.8 1.6 3.3 4.8 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Physicists

19-2012 Line item 23.2 24.8 1.7 7.2 1.6 3.3 4.8 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.3

Atmospheric and space scientists

19-2021 Line item 10.7 10.9 0.3 2.6 1.7 5.3 7.0 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.8

Chemists and materials scientists

19-2030 Summary 93.5 99.7 6.2 6.6 1.4 4.7 6.1 1.4 4.5 5.9 6.5

Chemists

19-2031 Line item 84.9 90.3 5.5 6.4 1.4 4.7 6.1 1.2 4.1 5.4 5.9

Materials scientists

19-2032 Line item 8.6 9.3 0.7 8.3 1.4 4.7 6.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6

Environmental scientists and geoscientists

19-2040 Summary 125.1 132.2 7.1 5.7 1.6 5.3 6.8 2.0 6.8 8.8 9.5

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

19-2041 Line item 93.4 99.2 5.7 6.1 1.5 5.5 7.0 1.5 5.3 6.7 7.3

Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers

19-2042 Line item 25.4 26.7 1.3 5.1 1.7 4.8 6.5 0.4 1.2 1.7 1.8

Hydrologists

19-2043 Line item 6.3 6.4 0.1 1.5 1.7 4.8 6.5 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4

Physical scientists, all other

19-2099 Line item 26.6 27.1 0.6 2.1 1.3 3.9 5.1 0.3 1.0 1.4 1.4

Social scientists and related workers

19-3000 Summary 349.5 363.9 14.4 4.1 2.1 3.3 5.4 7.4 11.7 19.1 20.6

Economists

19-3011 Line item 18.6 19.5 0.9 4.7 1.5 3.7 5.2 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.1

Survey researchers

19-3022 Line item 9.8 9.3 -0.5 -4.8 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6

Psychologists

19-3030 Summary 209.4 221.1 11.6 5.6 2.3 2.4 4.7 5.0 5.1 10.1 11.3

Industrial-organizational psychologists

19-3032 Line item 4.0 4.3 0.3 6.5 3.2 2.4 5.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3

Clinical and counseling psychologists

19-3033 Line item 81.3 90.9 9.5 11.7 1.9 1.8 3.7 1.6 1.5 3.2 4.1

School psychologists

19-3034 Line item 64.0 64.5 0.5 0.8 1.9 3.2 5.2 1.2 2.1 3.3 3.4

Psychologists, all other

19-3039 Line item 60.0 61.4 1.4 2.3 3.2 2.4 5.6 2.0 1.4 3.4 3.5

Sociologists

19-3041 Line item 2.7 2.8 0.1 3.8 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2

Urban and regional planners

19-3051 Line item 45.8 47.6 1.8 3.9 1.7 4.7 6.4 0.8 2.2 3.0 3.2

Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers

19-3090 Summary 63.1 63.6 0.5 0.7 1.7 4.9 6.6 1.1 3.1 4.2 4.3

Anthropologists and archeologists

19-3091 Line item 10.2 10.8 0.6 6.0 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8

Geographers

19-3092 Line item 1.5 1.5 0.0 -2.1 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Historians

19-3093 Line item 3.8 3.9 0.1 3.0 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Political scientists

19-3094 Line item 6.1 6.0 -0.1 -2.0 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4

Social scientists and related workers, all other

19-3099 Line item 41.5 41.4 -0.1 -0.2 1.7 4.9 6.6 0.7 2.0 2.8 2.7

Life, physical, and social science technicians

19-4000 Summary 409.1 430.2 21.1 5.2 2.2 10.0 12.2 9.2 42.0 51.1 53.3

Agricultural and food science technicians

19-4010 Summary 40.4 42.4 2.1 5.1 2.1 11.5 13.7 0.9 4.8 5.7 5.9

Agricultural technicians

19-4012 Line item 19.5 20.6 1.1 5.4 2.1 11.5 13.7 0.4 2.3 2.7 2.8

Food science technicians

19-4013 Line item 20.8 21.8 1.0 4.8 2.1 11.5 13.7 0.5 2.5 2.9 3.0

Biological technicians

19-4021 Line item 74.4 79.9 5.5 7.4 2.1 9.4 11.5 1.6 7.2 8.9 9.4

Chemical technicians

19-4031 Line item 60.0 63.0 3.0 4.9 2.1 9.9 11.9 1.3 6.1 7.3 7.6

Environmental science and geoscience technicians

19-4040 Summary 46.7 49.4 2.7 5.8 1.9 11.6 13.5 0.9 5.6 6.5 6.8

Environmental science and protection technicians, including health

19-4042 Line item 36.4 38.9 2.5 6.9 1.9 11.6 13.5 0.7 4.4 5.1 5.3

Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians

19-4043 Line item 7.3 7.6 0.3 3.6 1.9 11.6 13.5 0.1 0.9 1.0 1.0

Hydrologic technicians

19-4044 Line item 3.0 3.0 0.0 -1.3 1.9 11.6 13.5 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4

Nuclear technicians

19-4051 Line item 6.7 6.8 0.1 1.1 1.9 11.6 13.5 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.9

Social science research assistants

19-4061 Line item 38.4 40.4 1.9 5.0 2.3 9.5 11.8 0.9 3.7 4.7 4.9

Forest and conservation technicians

19-4071 Line item 32.8 32.2 -0.7 -2.1 2.3 9.5 11.8 0.8 3.1 3.8 3.8

Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians

19-4090 Summary 109.6 116.2 6.6 6.0 2.3 9.5 11.8 2.6 10.7 13.4 14.0

Forensic science technicians

19-4092 Line item 20.1 22.8 2.7 13.3 2.3 9.5 11.8 0.5 2.0 2.5 2.8

Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other

19-4099 Line item 89.5 93.4 3.9 4.4 2.3 9.5 11.8 2.1 8.7 10.8 11.2

Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians

19-5000 Summary 174.3 206.8 32.5 18.6 1.9 7.4 9.3 3.6 14.1 17.6 20.9

Occupational health and safety specialists

19-5011 Line item 143.1 169.6 26.4 18.5 1.9 7.4 9.3 2.9 11.5 14.5 17.1

Occupational health and safety technicians

19-5012 Line item 31.2 37.2 6.1 19.4 1.9 7.4 9.3 0.6 2.5 3.2 3.8

Community and social service occupations

21-0000 Summary 3,270.1 3,513.0 242.9 7.4 3.4 4.5 7.9 116.1 153.0 269.1 293.4

Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists

21-1000 Summary 2,772.8 3,003.7 230.9 8.3 3.3 4.5 7.8 95.2 130.8 226.0 249.1

Counselors

21-1010 Summary 1,145.9 1,270.7 124.8 10.9 3.0 4.1 7.1 35.8 49.4 85.2 97.7

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors

21-1012 Line item 389.5 400.9 11.4 2.9 2.8 4.0 6.7 10.9 15.7 26.7 27.8

Marriage and family therapists

21-1013 Line item 76.3 86.6 10.3 13.5 3.7 3.6 7.2 3.0 2.9 5.9 6.9

Rehabilitation counselors

21-1015 Line item 96.9 99.0 2.2 2.2 3.8 4.4 8.1 3.7 4.3 8.0 8.2

Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors

21-1018 Line item 533.4 631.4 98.0 18.4 2.8 4.2 7.0 16.4 24.3 40.7 50.5

Counselors, all other

21-1019 Line item 49.8 52.7 2.9 5.9 3.4 4.4 7.8 1.8 2.2 4.0 4.3

Social workers

21-1020 Summary 816.1 866.5 50.4 6.2 3.3 4.3 7.6 28.1 35.9 64.0 69.1

Child, family, and school social workers

21-1021 Line item 405.1 422.9 17.8 4.4 3.3 4.4 7.8 13.8 18.3 32.1 33.9

Healthcare social workers

21-1022 Line item 194.8 211.3 16.5 8.5 3.2 4.4 7.5 6.4 8.8 15.3 16.9

Mental health and substance abuse social workers

21-1023 Line item 138.9 153.2 14.3 10.3 3.8 3.8 7.6 5.5 5.5 11.0 12.5

Social workers, all other

21-1029 Line item 77.4 79.2 1.8 2.3 3.0 4.2 7.1 2.3 3.3 5.6 5.8

Miscellaneous community and social service specialists

21-1090 Summary 810.8 866.5 55.7 6.9 3.7 5.4 9.2 31.3 45.5 76.8 82.3

Health education specialists

21-1091 Line item 70.4 74.4 3.9 5.6 3.8 5.2 9.0 2.7 3.8 6.5 6.9

Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists

21-1092 Line item 93.7 96.5 2.8 3.0 2.5 5.5 8.0 2.4 5.2 7.6 7.9

Social and human service assistants

21-1093 Line item 463.4 497.6 34.2 7.4 4.0 5.5 9.5 19.0 26.5 45.5 48.9

Community health workers

21-1094 Line item 64.7 72.9 8.2 12.7 3.8 5.2 9.0 2.6 3.6 6.2 7.0

Community and social service specialists, all other

21-1099 Line item 118.6 125.2 6.6 5.5 3.8 5.2 9.0 4.6 6.4 10.9 11.6

Religious workers

21-2000 Summary 497.3 509.3 12.1 2.4 4.2 4.4 8.6 20.9 22.1 43.1 44.3

Clergy

21-2011 Line item 242.0 247.8 5.7 2.4 3.8 3.8 7.6 9.2 9.4 18.6 19.2

Directors, religious activities and education

21-2021 Line item 141.9 146.6 4.7 3.3 3.8 4.9 8.7 5.5 7.1 12.5 13.0

Religious workers, all other

21-2099 Line item 113.3 115.0 1.7 1.5 5.5 5.0 10.5 6.3 5.7 11.9 12.1

Legal occupations

23-0000 Summary 1,445.7 1,488.0 42.2 2.9 2.1 3.3 5.3 30.4 48.0 78.4 82.6

Lawyers, judges, and related workers

23-1000 Summary 930.9 973.1 42.2 4.5 1.6 1.3 2.9 15.3 12.2 27.6 31.8

Lawyers and judicial law clerks

23-1010 Summary 877.7 918.7 41.0 4.7 1.6 1.3 2.9 14.5 11.6 26.1 30.2

Lawyers

23-1011 Line item 863.7 904.3 40.6 4.7 1.6 1.2 2.8 13.9 10.7 24.6 28.7

Judicial law clerks

23-1012 Line item 14.0 14.4 0.4 2.8 4.2 6.2 10.4 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.5

Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers

23-1020 Summary 53.2 54.4 1.2 2.3 1.6 1.2 2.8 0.8 0.7 1.5 1.6

Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers

23-1021 Line item 17.4 17.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.2 2.8 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5

Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators

23-1022 Line item 10.5 11.0 0.5 4.7 1.6 1.2 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3

Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates

23-1023 Line item 25.3 26.0 0.7 2.8 1.6 1.2 2.8 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.8

Legal support workers

23-2000 Summary 514.8 514.9 0.0 0.0 2.9 7.0 9.9 15.0 35.8 50.8 50.8

Paralegals and legal assistants

23-2011 Line item 404.9 403.8 -1.1 -0.3 3.0 7.1 10.1 12.1 28.8 41.0 40.8

Miscellaneous legal support workers

23-2090 Summary 110.0 111.1 1.1 1.0 2.6 6.3 8.9 2.9 7.0 9.9 10.0

Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers

23-2093 Line item 59.8 61.1 1.3 2.1 2.5 6.0 8.6 1.5 3.6 5.2 5.3

Legal support workers, all other

23-2099 Line item 50.2 50.0 -0.1 -0.3 2.7 6.7 9.4 1.4 3.3 4.7 4.7

Educational instruction and library occupations

25-0000 Summary 9,907.4 10,049.4 142.0 1.4 4.1 4.4 8.6 414.0 443.7 857.7 871.9

Postsecondary teachers

25-1000 Summary 1,684.5 1,785.9 101.4 6.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 61.2 52.5 113.7 123.8

Business teachers, postsecondary

25-1011 Line item 103.6 109.7 6.1 5.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 3.8 3.2 7.0 7.6

Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary

25-1020 Summary 101.0 104.2 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.0 6.6 3.6 3.1 6.7 7.0

Computer science teachers, postsecondary

25-1021 Line item 43.9 46.1 2.2 4.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 1.6 1.4 2.9 3.2

Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary

25-1022 Line item 57.1 58.1 1.0 1.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.0 1.7 3.8 3.9

Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary

25-1030 Summary 60.6 64.8 4.2 6.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.2 1.9 4.1 4.5

Architecture teachers, postsecondary

25-1031 Line item 9.7 10.0 0.3 2.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7

Engineering teachers, postsecondary

25-1032 Line item 50.9 54.9 3.9 7.8 3.5 3.0 6.6 1.9 1.6 3.5 3.9

Life sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1040 Summary 74.7 79.6 4.9 6.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.7 2.3 5.1 5.5

Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1041 Line item 10.9 11.2 0.3 2.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.8

Biological science teachers, postsecondary

25-1042 Line item 62.0 66.5 4.5 7.3 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.3 1.9 4.2 4.7

Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary

25-1043 Line item 1.8 1.9 0.1 2.8 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1050 Summary 61.7 63.2 1.5 2.4 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.2 1.9 4.1 4.2

Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1051 Line item 12.0 12.3 0.3 2.4 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.8

Chemistry teachers, postsecondary

25-1052 Line item 24.9 25.4 0.6 2.3 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.7

Environmental science teachers, postsecondary

25-1053 Line item 8.4 8.7 0.2 2.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6

Physics teachers, postsecondary

25-1054 Line item 16.4 16.8 0.4 2.4 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.1

Social sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1060 Summary 147.5 151.8 4.3 2.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 5.3 4.5 9.8 10.2

Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary

25-1061 Line item 6.5 6.7 0.2 2.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4

Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary

25-1062 Line item 14.3 14.7 0.4 2.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.5 0.4 0.9 1.0

Economics teachers, postsecondary

25-1063 Line item 14.6 15.0 0.4 2.4 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.5 0.4 1.0 1.0

Geography teachers, postsecondary

25-1064 Line item 4.1 4.2 0.1 2.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3

Political science teachers, postsecondary

25-1065 Line item 21.5 22.0 0.5 2.5 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.5

Psychology teachers, postsecondary

25-1066 Line item 52.3 54.4 2.1 4.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 1.9 1.6 3.5 3.7

Sociology teachers, postsecondary

25-1067 Line item 14.6 15.0 0.3 2.2 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.5 0.4 1.0 1.0

Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other

25-1069 Line item 19.6 19.9 0.3 1.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.7 0.6 1.3 1.3

Health teachers, postsecondary

25-1070 Summary 374.5 440.9 66.3 17.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 14.4 12.3 26.7 33.3

Health specialties teachers, postsecondary

25-1071 Line item 278.4 328.3 49.9 17.9 3.5 3.0 6.6 10.7 9.2 19.9 24.9

Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary

25-1072 Line item 96.1 112.6 16.5 17.1 3.5 3.0 6.6 3.7 3.2 6.8 8.5

Education and library science teachers, postsecondary

25-1080 Summary 81.7 83.8 2.0 2.5 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.9 2.5 5.4 5.6

Education teachers, postsecondary

25-1081 Line item 77.2 79.2 1.9 2.5 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.8 2.4 5.1 5.3

Library science teachers, postsecondary

25-1082 Line item 4.5 4.6 0.1 2.7 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3

Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary

25-1110 Summary 57.6 58.9 1.3 2.3 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.1 1.8 3.8 3.9

Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary

25-1111 Line item 15.7 15.9 0.2 1.5 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.1

Law teachers, postsecondary

25-1112 Line item 25.8 26.5 0.7 2.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.9 0.8 1.7 1.8

Social work teachers, postsecondary

25-1113 Line item 16.0 16.4 0.4 2.6 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.1

Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary

25-1120 Summary 296.6 300.6 4.0 1.3 3.5 3.0 6.6 10.5 9.0 19.6 20.0

Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary

25-1121 Line item 116.9 119.5 2.6 2.2 3.5 3.0 6.6 4.2 3.6 7.7 8.0

Communications teachers, postsecondary

25-1122 Line item 35.8 36.5 0.8 2.1 3.5 3.0 6.6 1.3 1.1 2.4 2.4

English language and literature teachers, postsecondary

25-1123 Line item 69.3 69.3 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 2.4 2.1 4.5 4.5

Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary

25-1124 Line item 24.6 24.7 0.1 0.2 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.9 0.7 1.6 1.6

History teachers, postsecondary

25-1125 Line item 23.2 23.2 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.8 0.7 1.5 1.5

Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary

25-1126 Line item 26.8 27.3 0.5 2.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.8

Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers

25-1190 Summary 324.9 328.5 3.6 1.1 3.5 3.0 6.6 11.5 9.9 21.4 21.8

Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary

25-1192 Line item 3.4 3.5 0.1 2.4 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary

25-1193 Line item 15.2 15.6 0.3 2.2 3.5 3.0 6.6 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0

Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary

25-1194 Line item 123.1 122.7 -0.4 -0.3 3.5 3.0 6.6 4.3 3.7 8.0 8.0

Postsecondary teachers, all other

25-1199 Line item 183.2 186.8 3.6 2.0 3.5 3.0 6.6 6.5 5.6 12.1 12.5

Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers

25-2000 Summary 4,542.5 4,556.7 14.2 0.3 3.2 3.7 6.8 144.6 167.0 311.6 313.0

Preschool and kindergarten teachers

25-2010 Summary 694.4 720.3 25.9 3.7 4.4 6.3 10.7 31.4 44.7 76.0 78.6

Preschool teachers, except special education

25-2011 Line item 583.2 609.4 26.2 4.5 4.4 6.3 10.7 26.4 37.7 64.1 66.7

Kindergarten teachers, except special education

25-2012 Line item 111.2 110.9 -0.3 -0.3 4.4 6.3 10.7 4.9 7.0 11.9 11.9

Elementary and middle school teachers

25-2020 Summary 2,066.0 2,057.5 -8.5 -0.4 3.0 3.2 6.2 61.8 66.4 128.2 127.3

Elementary school teachers, except special education

25-2021 Line item 1,419.3 1,413.4 -5.8 -0.4 3.0 3.2 6.2 42.5 45.6 88.1 87.5

Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education

25-2022 Line item 630.1 627.4 -2.6 -0.4 3.0 3.2 6.2 18.9 20.2 39.1 38.8

Career/technical education teachers, middle school

25-2023 Line item 16.6 16.6 -0.1 -0.5 3.0 3.2 6.2 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0

Secondary school teachers

25-2030 Summary 1,198.0 1,195.1 -2.9 -0.2 2.8 3.1 5.9 33.4 36.8 70.3 70.0

Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education

25-2031 Line item 1,087.5 1,085.0 -2.5 -0.2 2.8 3.1 5.9 30.3 33.5 63.8 63.5

Career/technical education teachers, secondary school

25-2032 Line item 110.5 110.1 -0.4 -0.4 2.8 3.1 5.9 3.1 3.4 6.5 6.4

Special education teachers

25-2050 Summary 584.1 583.8 -0.3 -0.1 3.1 3.3 6.4 18.1 19.1 37.2 37.1

Special education teachers, preschool

25-2051 Line item 30.5 31.3 0.7 2.4 3.1 3.3 6.4 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0

Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school

25-2052 Line item 259.1 258.1 -0.9 -0.4 3.1 3.3 6.4 8.0 8.5 16.5 16.4

Special education teachers, middle school

25-2057 Line item 94.8 94.4 -0.4 -0.4 3.1 3.3 6.4 2.9 3.1 6.0 6.0

Special education teachers, secondary school

25-2058 Line item 164.8 164.5 -0.4 -0.2 3.1 3.3 6.4 5.1 5.4 10.5 10.4

Special education teachers, all other

25-2059 Line item 34.8 35.5 0.7 1.9 3.1 3.3 6.4 1.1 1.1 2.2 2.3

Other teachers and instructors

25-3000 Summary 1,363.2 1,382.3 19.1 1.4 6.0 6.1 12.2 82.9 84.0 166.9 168.8

Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors

25-3011 Line item 41.1 35.4 -5.7 -13.9 5.6 5.8 11.4 2.1 2.2 4.3 3.8

Self-enrichment teachers

25-3021 Line item 419.1 433.7 14.6 3.5 5.6 5.8 11.4 24.0 24.6 48.5 50.0

Substitute teachers, short-term

25-3031 Line item 556.1 567.0 10.9 2.0 5.6 5.8 11.4 31.6 32.4 63.9 65.0

Tutors

25-3041 Line item 208.4 208.0 -0.5 -0.2 8.4 8.1 16.5 17.4 16.9 34.3 34.2

Teachers and instructors, all other

25-3099 Line item 138.6 138.3 -0.3 -0.2 5.6 5.8 11.4 7.8 8.0 15.8 15.7

Librarians, curators, and archivists

25-4000 Summary 253.5 254.1 0.6 0.2 5.7 5.2 10.9 14.5 13.1 27.7 27.7

Archivists, curators, and museum technicians

25-4010 Summary 38.5 40.0 1.6 4.0 4.8 5.7 10.5 1.9 2.2 4.1 4.3

Archivists

25-4011 Line item 10.3 10.6 0.3 3.4 4.8 5.7 10.5 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.1

Curators

25-4012 Line item 14.2 14.9 0.7 4.9 4.8 5.7 10.5 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.6

Museum technicians and conservators

25-4013 Line item 14.0 14.5 0.5 3.6 4.8 5.7 10.5 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.6

Librarians and media collections specialists

25-4022 Line item 142.3 145.9 3.6 2.6 4.7 3.8 8.5 6.8 5.4 12.3 12.6

Library technicians

25-4031 Line item 72.8 68.1 -4.6 -6.4 8.3 7.7 16.0 5.8 5.4 11.2 10.8

Other educational instruction and library occupations

25-9000 Summary 2,063.7 2,070.5 6.8 0.3 5.4 6.2 11.5 110.7 127.1 237.9 238.6

Farm and home management educators

25-9021 Line item 9.7 9.4 -0.3 -3.2 4.9 4.2 9.0 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.8

Instructional coordinators

25-9031 Line item 248.7 252.8 4.1 1.6 4.9 4.2 9.0 12.2 10.5 22.7 23.1

Teaching assistants

25-9040 Summary 1,668.5 1,669.0 0.5 0.0 5.5 6.6 12.1 91.4 110.5 201.8 201.9

Teaching assistants, postsecondary

25-9044 Line item 205.5 211.0 5.5 2.7 5.5 6.6 12.1 11.4 13.8 25.2 25.7

Teaching assistants, except postsecondary

25-9045 Line item 1,463.0 1,458.0 -4.9 -0.3 5.5 6.6 12.1 80.0 96.7 176.7 176.2

Educational instruction and library workers, all other

25-9099 Line item 136.8 139.3 2.5 1.8 4.9 4.2 9.0 6.7 5.8 12.5 12.7

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations

27-0000 Summary 2,986.0 3,030.6 44.6 1.5 3.5 4.9 8.4 104.5 146.9 251.5 255.9

Art and design workers

27-1000 Summary 934.8 942.2 7.4 0.8 3.4 4.7 8.1 31.6 44.1 75.7 76.4

Artists and related workers

27-1010 Summary 245.4 250.8 5.4 2.2 3.8 4.3 8.1 9.4 10.7 20.1 20.7

Art directors

27-1011 Line item 140.2 146.0 5.9 4.2 3.8 4.3 8.1 5.4 6.2 11.6 12.2

Craft artists

27-1012 Line item 11.5 11.8 0.2 2.0 3.8 4.3 8.1 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0

Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators

27-1013 Line item 28.9 28.0 -0.8 -2.9 3.8 4.3 8.1 1.1 1.2 2.3 2.2

Special effects artists and animators

27-1014 Line item 51.9 51.8 -0.1 -0.3 3.8 4.3 8.1 2.0 2.2 4.2 4.2

Artists and related workers, all other

27-1019 Line item 13.0 13.2 0.3 2.0 3.8 4.3 8.1 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.1

Designers

27-1020 Summary 689.4 691.4 2.0 0.3 3.2 4.8 8.0 22.2 33.3 55.5 55.7

Commercial and industrial designers

27-1021 Line item 35.4 36.3 0.9 2.4 3.0 4.6 7.6 1.1 1.6 2.7 2.8

Fashion designers

27-1022 Line item 32.7 32.8 0.0 0.1 3.0 4.6 7.6 1.0 1.5 2.5 2.5

Floral designers

27-1023 Line item 45.2 42.7 -2.5 -5.6 6.8 5.5 12.4 3.0 2.4 5.4 5.2

Graphic designers

27-1024 Line item 253.1 248.8 -4.2 -1.7 2.2 4.4 6.5 5.4 11.0 16.4 16.0

Interior designers

27-1025 Line item 97.1 99.7 2.6 2.7 3.0 4.6 7.6 3.0 4.5 7.5 7.7

Merchandise displayers and window trimmers

27-1026 Line item 164.8 169.2 4.4 2.7 4.4 5.6 10.0 7.3 9.4 16.7 17.2

Set and exhibit designers

27-1027 Line item 31.6 32.0 0.5 1.4 2.4 4.6 6.9 0.8 1.5 2.2 2.2

Designers, all other

27-1029 Line item 29.5 29.9 0.4 1.2 2.4 4.6 6.9 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.1

Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers

27-2000 Summary 889.0 920.9 31.9 3.6 4.3 5.4 9.7 38.8 49.0 87.9 91.1

Actors, producers, and directors

27-2010 Summary 248.5 255.8 7.3 2.9 2.3 4.7 7.0 5.8 11.9 17.7 18.4

Actors

27-2011 Line item 67.5 67.5 0.0 0.0 3.7 5.6 9.3 2.5 3.8 6.3 6.3

Producers and directors

27-2012 Line item 181.0 188.3 7.3 4.0 1.8 4.4 6.2 3.3 8.1 11.4 12.1

Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers

27-2020 Summary 339.9 360.2 20.3 6.0 5.4 6.2 11.6 19.0 21.7 40.8 42.8

Athletes and sports competitors

27-2021 Line item 22.9 24.1 1.3 5.5 2.2 6.5 8.7 0.5 1.5 2.0 2.2

Coaches and scouts

27-2022 Line item 298.8 316.9 18.1 6.1 5.2 6.0 11.2 16.1 18.5 34.5 36.4

Umpires, referees, and other sports officials

27-2023 Line item 18.2 19.2 0.9 5.2 13.1 9.1 22.2 2.4 1.7 4.2 4.3

Dancers and choreographers

27-2030 Summary 18.6 19.0 0.4 2.4 5.1 6.2 11.3 1.0 1.2 2.1 2.2

Dancers

27-2031 Line item 13.8 14.1 0.3 2.2 5.1 6.2 11.3 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.6

Choreographers

27-2032 Line item 4.7 4.9 0.1 3.1 5.1 6.2 11.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6

Musicians, singers, and related workers

27-2040 Summary 221.5 222.6 1.1 0.5 4.9 4.8 9.7 10.8 10.6 21.5 21.6

Music directors and composers

27-2041 Line item 51.1 51.7 0.6 1.2 3.6 4.4 8.0 1.9 2.3 4.1 4.2

Musicians and singers

27-2042 Line item 170.4 170.9 0.6 0.3 5.3 4.9 10.2 9.0 8.4 17.3 17.4

Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers

27-2090 Summary 60.6 63.3 2.7 4.5 3.6 5.8 9.5 2.3 3.6 5.9 6.1

Disc jockeys, except radio

27-2091 Line item 16.9 17.6 0.6 3.8 3.7 5.7 9.4 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7

Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other

27-2099 Line item 43.7 45.8 2.1 4.7 3.6 5.9 9.5 1.6 2.6 4.3 4.5

Media and communication workers

27-3000 Summary 794.5 797.0 2.5 0.3 3.1 4.6 7.7 24.8 36.2 61.0 61.3

Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys

27-3011 Line item 21.8 20.2 -1.7 -7.6 6.4 4.1 10.4 1.3 0.9 2.2 2.0

News analysts, reporters, and journalists

27-3023 Line item 47.1 44.3 -2.8 -5.9 3.2 4.8 8.0 1.5 2.2 3.6 3.4

Public relations specialists

27-3031 Line item 314.5 320.2 5.7 1.8 2.3 4.8 7.1 7.4 15.1 22.4 23.0

Writers and editors

27-3040 Summary 291.7 290.5 -1.2 -0.4 3.4 4.6 7.9 9.9 13.3 23.1 23.0

Editors

27-3041 Line item 105.0 103.8 -1.1 -1.1 3.0 4.6 7.6 3.1 4.8 8.0 7.9

Technical writers

27-3042 Line item 46.4 46.7 0.4 0.8 2.6 4.3 6.9 1.2 2.0 3.2 3.2

Writers and authors

27-3043 Line item 140.3 139.9 -0.5 -0.3 4.0 4.6 8.5 5.5 6.4 11.9 11.9

Miscellaneous media and communication workers

27-3090 Summary 119.4 121.9 2.5 2.1 4.0 4.0 8.0 4.8 4.8 9.6 9.8

Interpreters and translators

27-3091 Line item 73.9 75.4 1.5 2.0 4.3 3.6 7.9 3.2 2.7 5.9 6.0

Court reporters and simultaneous captioners

27-3092 Line item 19.9 19.9 0.0 -0.1 4.9 4.2 9.1 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.8

Media and communication workers, all other

27-3099 Line item 25.5 26.5 1.0 3.9 2.4 4.9 7.3 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.0

Media and communication equipment workers

27-4000 Summary 367.7 370.5 2.8 0.8 2.5 4.8 7.3 9.3 17.6 26.9 27.2

Broadcast, sound, and lighting technicians

27-4010 Summary 136.6 138.4 1.7 1.3 2.3 4.8 7.0 3.1 6.6 9.7 9.8

Audio and video technicians

27-4011 Line item 87.6 91.1 3.4 3.9 2.3 4.8 7.0 2.0 4.3 6.3 6.6

Broadcast technicians

27-4012 Line item 24.1 23.3 -0.8 -3.1 2.3 4.8 7.0 0.5 1.1 1.7 1.6

Sound engineering technicians

27-4014 Line item 15.0 14.6 -0.5 -3.1 2.3 4.8 7.0 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0

Lighting technicians

27-4015 Line item 9.9 9.4 -0.5 -4.8 2.3 4.8 7.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.6

Photographers

27-4021 Line item 145.0 144.0 -1.0 -0.7 2.9 4.6 7.5 4.2 6.6 10.8 10.7

Television, video, and film camera operators and editors

27-4030 Summary 72.0 73.9 1.9 2.6 2.3 5.1 7.5 1.7 3.7 5.4 5.6

Camera operators, television, video, and film

27-4031 Line item 32.6 33.0 0.4 1.3 2.3 5.1 7.5 0.8 1.7 2.4 2.5

Film and video editors

27-4032 Line item 39.4 40.8 1.5 3.7 2.3 5.1 7.5 0.9 2.1 3.0 3.1

Media and communication equipment workers, all other

27-4099 Line item 14.0 14.3 0.2 1.6 2.3 4.8 7.0 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0

Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

29-0000 Summary 10,232.8 11,052.4 819.5 8.0 2.5 2.4 4.9 270.7 252.3 523.0 605.0

Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners

29-1000 Summary 6,869.8 7,463.7 593.9 8.6 2.3 1.7 4.0 165.4 122.5 287.9 347.3

Chiropractors

29-1011 Line item 61.7 67.0 5.3 8.7 2.7 0.6 3.3 1.8 0.4 2.1 2.6

Dentists

29-1020 Summary 161.4 170.4 9.0 5.6 2.0 0.4 2.3 3.3 0.6 3.9 4.8

Dentists, general

29-1021 Line item 141.9 150.0 8.1 5.7 2.0 0.4 2.3 2.9 0.5 3.4 4.2

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons

29-1022 Line item 5.6 5.9 0.3 5.6 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2

Orthodontists

29-1023 Line item 7.1 7.5 0.4 6.0 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2

Prosthodontists

29-1024 Line item 1.0 1.1 0.1 5.8 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Dentists, all other specialists

29-1029 Line item 5.8 5.9 0.1 1.3 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1

Dietitians and nutritionists

29-1031 Line item 86.3 93.0 6.7 7.7 3.0 2.6 5.6 2.7 2.4 5.0 5.7

Optometrists

29-1041 Line item 45.1 49.4 4.3 9.5 2.9 0.4 3.3 1.4 0.2 1.5 2.0

Pharmacists

29-1051 Line item 325.2 342.3 17.1 5.2 2.1 1.1 3.2 7.0 3.7 10.8 12.5

Physician assistants

29-1071 Line item 168.9 204.6 35.7 21.1 1.8 2.5 4.3 3.3 4.7 8.0 11.5

Podiatrists

29-1081 Line item 10.0 10.2 0.2 2.0 1.8 0.3 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2

Therapists

29-1120 Summary 899.1 1,013.3 114.2 12.7 2.2 2.0 4.2 21.4 18.8 40.2 51.6

Occupational therapists

29-1122 Line item 169.6 194.8 25.2 14.8 2.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 3.8 7.5 10.0

Physical therapists

29-1123 Line item 283.7 317.6 33.8 11.9 2.0 1.3 3.3 6.0 4.0 10.0 13.4

Radiation therapists

29-1124 Line item 17.4 17.9 0.5 2.8 2.0 1.7 3.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7

Recreational therapists

29-1125 Line item 15.6 16.3 0.8 4.8 3.5 4.8 8.3 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.4

Respiratory therapists

29-1126 Line item 142.0 154.2 12.1 8.5 3.0 2.0 5.0 4.4 3.0 7.4 8.6

Speech-language pathologists

29-1127 Line item 193.4 225.5 32.1 16.6 2.1 2.3 4.5 4.4 4.9 9.3 12.5

Exercise physiologists

29-1128 Line item 21.2 23.9 2.7 12.8 2.4 2.5 4.9 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.4

Therapists, all other

29-1129 Line item 56.1 63.2 7.1 12.6 2.4 2.5 4.9 1.4 1.5 2.9 3.6

Veterinarians

29-1131 Line item 91.1 99.6 8.6 9.4 1.6 0.7 2.3 1.6 0.7 2.2 3.1

Registered nurses

29-1141 Line item 3,465.4 3,660.1 194.7 5.6 2.5 2.0 4.5 88.3 73.0 161.3 180.8

Nurse anesthetists

29-1151 Line item 54.5 59.8 5.3 9.7 1.7 1.6 3.3 1.0 0.9 1.9 2.4

Nurse midwives

29-1161 Line item 8.2 9.1 0.9 11.5 2.0 1.9 3.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4

Nurse practitioners

29-1171 Line item 336.3 474.1 137.8 41.0 2.0 1.9 3.8 8.1 7.5 15.6 29.4

Audiologists

29-1181 Line item 14.2 15.7 1.6 11.0 2.0 0.8 2.9 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.6

Physicians

29-1210 Summary 808.8 837.9 29.1 3.6 1.8 0.4 2.2 14.9 3.0 17.9 20.8

Anesthesiologists

29-1211 Line item 41.5 43.0 1.5 3.6 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.8 0.2 0.9 1.1

Cardiologists

29-1212 Line item 18.5 19.4 0.9 4.8 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.5

Dermatologists

29-1213 Line item 12.2 13.0 0.8 6.8 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4

Emergency medicine physicians

29-1214 Line item 34.9 36.1 1.1 3.2 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.9

Family medicine physicians

29-1215 Line item 114.3 118.0 3.7 3.3 1.8 0.4 2.2 2.1 0.4 2.5 2.9

General internal medicine physicians

29-1216 Line item 73.1 76.0 2.9 4.0 1.8 0.4 2.2 1.4 0.3 1.6 1.9

Neurologists

29-1217 Line item 11.4 12.1 0.7 6.4 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.3

Obstetricians and gynecologists

29-1218 Line item 22.8 23.2 0.4 1.7 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.5

Pediatricians, general

29-1221 Line item 42.2 42.9 0.6 1.5 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.8 0.2 0.9 1.0

Physicians, pathologists

29-1222 Line item 11.8 12.4 0.6 4.8 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.3

Psychiatrists

29-1223 Line item 30.0 32.1 2.1 7.2 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.6 0.1 0.7 0.9

Radiologists

29-1224 Line item 28.7 29.6 1.0 3.4 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.7

Physicians, all other

29-1229 Line item 367.4 380.1 12.6 3.4 1.8 0.4 2.2 6.8 1.3 8.1 9.4

Surgeons

29-1240 Summary 54.0 56.2 2.2 4.0 1.6 0.4 2.0 0.9 0.2 1.1 1.3

Ophthalmologists, except pediatric

29-1241 Line item 9.7 10.2 0.4 4.5 1.6 0.4 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2

Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric

29-1242 Line item 15.5 16.1 0.6 4.0 1.6 0.4 2.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.4

Pediatric surgeons

29-1243 Line item 1.3 1.3 0.0 2.0 1.6 0.4 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Surgeons, all other

29-1249 Line item 27.5 28.6 1.1 4.0 1.6 0.4 2.0 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.7

Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners

29-1290 Summary 279.6 301.0 21.4 7.7 3.2 2.2 5.3 9.2 6.3 15.5 17.7

Acupuncturists

29-1291 Line item 14.8 16.0 1.3 8.6 3.2 1.0 4.2 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.8

Dental hygienists

29-1292 Line item 225.3 243.2 17.9 8.0 3.3 2.3 5.6 7.7 5.5 13.2 15.0

Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other

29-1299 Line item 39.6 41.8 2.2 5.5 2.5 1.7 4.2 1.0 0.7 1.7 1.9

Health technologists and technicians

29-2000 Summary 3,218.3 3,428.9 210.6 6.5 3.1 3.8 6.8 101.6 125.7 227.3 248.4

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians

29-2010 Line item 343.0 352.4 9.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 5.7 9.3 10.6 19.8 20.8

Diagnostic related technologists and technicians

29-2030 Summary 455.8 487.2 31.4 6.9 2.4 2.4 4.8 11.3 11.2 22.6 25.7

Cardiovascular technologists and technicians

29-2031 Line item 64.5 66.9 2.4 3.7 2.3 2.5 4.8 1.5 1.6 3.2 3.4

Diagnostic medical sonographers

29-2032 Line item 92.2 105.1 12.9 13.9 2.4 2.4 4.8 2.3 2.4 4.7 6.0

Nuclear medicine technologists

29-2033 Line item 17.4 18.2 0.8 4.4 1.9 2.0 3.9 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8

Radiologic technologists and technicians

29-2034 Line item 234.2 246.0 11.8 5.0 2.5 2.4 4.9 6.1 5.8 11.8 13.0

Magnetic resonance imaging technologists

29-2035 Line item 43.9 47.3 3.4 7.7 2.2 2.1 4.3 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.3

Medical dosimetrists

29-2036 Line item 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.0 1.9 2.0 3.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2

Emergency medical technicians and paramedics

29-2040 Summary 284.1 300.5 16.4 5.8 1.9 3.7 5.7 5.6 11.0 16.5 18.2

Emergency medical technicians

29-2042 Line item 181.9 192.5 10.6 5.8 2.1 4.7 6.8 4.0 8.8 12.8 13.8

Paramedics

29-2043 Line item 102.2 108.0 5.8 5.7 1.5 2.1 3.6 1.6 2.2 3.8 4.3

Health practitioner support technologists and technicians

29-2050 Summary 987.1 1,087.9 100.7 10.2 3.4 5.1 8.5 35.6 52.6 88.2 98.3

Dietetic technicians

29-2051 Line item 32.1 32.9 0.9 2.7 5.3 7.5 12.7 1.7 2.4 4.1 4.2

Pharmacy technicians

29-2052 Line item 471.2 501.3 30.1 6.4 3.5 5.1 8.6 16.8 24.9 41.7 44.7

Psychiatric technicians

29-2053 Line item 161.5 197.5 36.0 22.3 3.2 4.3 7.5 5.8 7.7 13.4 17.0

Surgical technologists

29-2055 Line item 118.4 124.3 5.9 5.0 2.6 2.8 5.4 3.1 3.4 6.5 7.1

Veterinary technologists and technicians

29-2056 Line item 131.4 143.8 12.3 9.4 2.9 5.9 8.9 4.0 8.2 12.2 13.4

Ophthalmic medical technicians

29-2057 Line item 72.5 88.0 15.5 21.4 5.3 7.5 12.7 4.2 6.0 10.2 11.8

Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses

29-2061 Line item 666.9 686.7 19.7 3.0 3.7 3.7 7.4 24.9 24.9 49.8 51.8

Medical records specialists

29-2072 Line item 200.7 216.3 15.6 7.8 3.2 2.7 6.0 6.7 5.7 12.4 14.0

Opticians, dispensing

29-2081 Line item 74.3 77.4 3.1 4.2 3.4 3.6 7.0 2.6 2.7 5.3 5.6

Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians

29-2090 Summary 206.3 220.6 14.3 6.9 2.6 3.3 5.9 5.6 7.0 12.6 14.0

Orthotists and prosthetists

29-2091 Line item 9.5 10.7 1.2 12.9 2.6 3.3 5.9 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7

Hearing aid specialists

29-2092 Line item 11.2 13.4 2.2 19.4 2.6 3.3 5.9 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9

Health technologists and technicians, all other

29-2099 Line item 185.6 196.4 10.9 5.9 2.6 3.3 5.9 5.0 6.3 11.3 12.4

Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

29-9000 Summary 144.8 159.8 15.0 10.4 2.5 2.7 5.1 3.7 4.1 7.8 9.3

Health information technologists and medical registrars

29-9021 Line item 42.0 48.6 6.7 15.9 2.5 2.7 5.1 1.1 1.2 2.3 3.0

Miscellaneous health practitioners and technical workers

29-9090 Summary 102.8 111.2 8.4 8.1 2.5 2.7 5.1 2.6 2.8 5.5 6.3

Athletic trainers

29-9091 Line item 35.2 39.6 4.4 12.7 2.5 2.7 5.1 0.9 1.0 1.9 2.4

Genetic counselors

29-9092 Line item 4.2 4.6 0.4 10.4 2.5 2.7 5.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3

Surgical assistants

29-9093 Line item 24.4 25.9 1.5 6.1 2.5 2.7 5.1 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.4

Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other

29-9099 Line item 39.1 41.0 2.0 5.1 2.5 2.7 5.1 1.0 1.1 2.0 2.2

Healthcare support occupations

31-0000 Summary 8,421.5 9,544.2 1,122.7 13.3 6.7 6.1 12.8 600.1 550.4 1,150.5 1,262.8

Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides

31-1100 Summary 6,272.7 7,161.9 889.2 14.2 7.3 5.8 13.1 491.2 388.6 879.8 968.7

Home health and personal care aides

31-1120 Line item 4,677.1 5,524.4 847.3 18.1 7.7 5.5 13.2 393.4 282.4 675.8 760.5

Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides

31-1130 Summary 1,595.7 1,637.5 41.8 2.6 6.0 6.6 12.6 97.7 106.3 204.0 208.2

Nursing assistants

31-1131 Line item 1,505.9 1,544.9 39.0 2.6 6.1 6.5 12.6 92.4 99.8 192.3 196.2

Orderlies

31-1132 Line item 52.8 54.9 2.1 4.0 5.8 7.1 12.9 3.1 3.8 7.0 7.2

Psychiatric aides

31-1133 Line item 36.9 37.6 0.7 1.9 5.8 7.1 12.9 2.2 2.6 4.8 4.9

Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides

31-2000 Summary 219.8 259.3 39.5 18.0 4.8 7.5 12.4 11.6 18.0 29.6 33.5

Occupational therapy assistants and aides

31-2010 Summary 56.6 68.0 11.4 20.1 5.5 6.5 12.0 3.4 4.1 7.5 8.6

Occupational therapy assistants

31-2011 Line item 52.2 63.4 11.2 21.5 5.5 6.5 12.0 3.2 3.8 6.9 8.1

Occupational therapy aides

31-2012 Line item 4.4 4.6 0.2 3.6 5.5 6.5 12.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6

Physical therapist assistants and aides

31-2020 Summary 163.2 191.3 28.2 17.3 4.6 7.9 12.5 8.2 13.9 22.1 24.9

Physical therapist assistants

31-2021 Line item 114.1 140.4 26.2 23.0 4.6 7.9 12.5 5.9 10.0 15.9 18.5

Physical therapist aides

31-2022 Line item 49.0 51.0 2.0 4.0 4.6 7.9 12.5 2.3 3.9 6.2 6.4

Other healthcare support occupations

31-9000 Summary 1,929.0 2,122.9 193.9 10.1 4.8 7.1 11.9 97.3 143.8 241.1 260.5

Massage therapists

31-9011 Line item 155.4 179.1 23.7 15.3 5.6 5.2 10.8 9.4 8.7 18.1 20.4

Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations

31-9090 Summary 1,773.6 1,943.8 170.2 9.6 4.7 7.3 12.0 87.9 135.1 223.1 240.1

Dental assistants

31-9091 Line item 388.6 417.4 28.8 7.4 5.3 7.2 12.4 21.2 29.0 50.2 53.0

Medical assistants

31-9092 Line item 833.9 941.5 107.6 12.9 4.2 6.9 11.1 37.7 61.3 98.9 109.7

Medical equipment preparers

31-9093 Line item 79.9 88.6 8.7 10.8 5.1 6.5 11.6 4.3 5.5 9.8 10.7

Medical transcriptionists

31-9094 Line item 42.0 40.2 -1.9 -4.4 5.9 9.7 15.6 2.4 4.0 6.4 6.2

Pharmacy aides

31-9095 Line item 39.2 39.0 -0.3 -0.7 5.2 7.9 13.2 2.0 3.1 5.2 5.1

Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers

31-9096 Line item 132.1 144.2 12.0 9.1 5.2 10.7 15.9 7.2 14.8 22.0 23.2

Phlebotomists

31-9097 Line item 143.9 153.7 9.8 6.8 4.7 6.7 11.4 7.0 10.0 17.0 18.0

Healthcare support workers, all other

31-9099 Line item 113.9 119.4 5.5 4.8 5.1 6.5 11.6 6.0 7.5 13.5 14.1

Protective service occupations

33-0000 Summary 3,871.0 3,915.2 44.2 1.1 4.2 6.4 10.5 161.9 247.9 409.8 414.2

Supervisors of protective service workers

33-1000 Summary 422.3 433.3 11.1 2.6 2.4 4.2 6.6 10.4 17.9 28.4 29.5

First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers

33-1010 Summary 216.5 220.3 3.8 1.8 2.4 4.0 6.4 5.1 8.8 14.0 14.3

First-line supervisors of correctional officers

33-1011 Line item 56.3 54.8 -1.4 -2.5 2.2 4.8 7.0 1.2 2.7 3.9 3.7

First-line supervisors of police and detectives

33-1012 Line item 160.2 165.4 5.2 3.3 2.4 3.8 6.2 3.9 6.2 10.1 10.6

First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers

33-1021 Line item 101.6 105.4 3.8 3.7 2.3 3.8 6.0 2.4 3.9 6.2 6.6

Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers

33-1090 Summary 104.2 107.7 3.4 3.3 2.8 4.9 7.7 2.9 5.2 8.2 8.5

First-line supervisors of security workers

33-1091 Line item 82.7 85.7 3.0 3.7 2.8 4.9 7.7 2.3 4.2 6.5 6.8

First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other

33-1099 Line item 21.6 22.0 0.4 1.9 2.8 4.9 7.7 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.7

Firefighting and prevention workers

33-2000 Summary 372.9 387.0 14.1 3.8 1.8 5.4 7.2 6.8 20.5 27.3 28.7

Firefighters

33-2011 Line item 355.3 368.4 13.1 3.7 1.7 5.3 7.0 6.2 19.3 25.5 26.8

Fire inspectors

33-2020 Summary 17.6 18.6 1.0 5.7 3.3 6.8 10.1 0.6 1.2 1.8 1.9

Fire inspectors and investigators

33-2021 Line item 14.7 15.3 0.6 4.2 3.3 6.8 10.1 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.6

Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists

33-2022 Line item 3.0 3.4 0.4 13.1 3.3 6.8 10.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

Law enforcement workers

33-3000 Summary 1,249.5 1,243.7 -5.8 -0.5 2.3 5.0 7.3 28.8 62.6 91.4 90.9

Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers

33-3010 Summary 415.8 385.9 -29.9 -7.2 2.9 5.4 8.2 11.5 21.5 33.0 30.0

Bailiffs

33-3011 Line item 18.0 17.7 -0.3 -1.9 5.0 4.2 9.2 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.6

Correctional officers and jailers

33-3012 Line item 397.8 368.2 -29.5 -7.4 2.8 5.4 8.2 10.6 20.7 31.4 28.4

Detectives and criminal investigators

33-3021 Line item 120.5 120.7 0.2 0.2 1.8 4.7 6.5 2.1 5.7 7.8 7.8

Fish and game wardens

33-3031 Line item 6.2 5.8 -0.4 -5.7 3.4 4.8 8.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5

Parking enforcement workers

33-3041 Line item 9.4 9.3 -0.1 -1.1 3.4 4.8 8.3 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8

Police officers

33-3050 Summary 697.6 721.9 24.3 3.5 2.1 4.9 7.0 14.6 34.7 49.4 51.8

Police and sheriff's patrol officers

33-3051 Line item 693.2 717.3 24.2 3.5 2.1 4.9 7.0 14.5 34.5 49.1 51.5

Transit and railroad police

33-3052 Line item 4.4 4.5 0.1 3.2 2.1 4.9 7.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Other protective service workers

33-9000 Summary 1,826.4 1,851.2 24.8 1.4 6.3 8.0 14.3 115.9 146.8 262.6 265.1

Animal control workers

33-9011 Line item 13.8 14.3 0.6 4.0 5.1 5.2 10.4 0.7 0.7 1.5 1.5

Private detectives and investigators

33-9021 Line item 39.5 41.7 2.2 5.5 2.5 4.9 7.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.2

Security guards and gambling surveillance officers

33-9030 Summary 1,304.0 1,315.2 11.2 0.9 4.5 7.4 11.9 58.8 97.3 156.0 157.2

Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators

33-9031 Line item 9.8 9.6 -0.2 -1.8 4.5 7.4 11.9 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.1

Security guards

33-9032 Line item 1,294.3 1,305.6 11.3 0.9 4.5 7.4 11.9 58.3 96.5 154.9 156.0

Miscellaneous protective service workers

33-9090 Summary 469.1 480.0 11.0 2.3 11.7 9.9 21.5 55.4 46.8 102.1 103.2

Crossing guards and flaggers

33-9091 Line item 94.8 98.1 3.3 3.5 12.0 5.6 17.6 11.6 5.4 17.0 17.3

Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers

33-9092 Line item 162.0 170.8 8.9 5.5 13.2 13.6 26.8 21.9 22.6 44.6 45.4

Transportation security screeners

33-9093 Line item 53.5 51.2 -2.2 -4.2 4.1 5.0 9.1 2.2 2.6 4.8 4.5

School bus monitors

33-9094 Line item 76.7 75.3 -1.4 -1.9 11.5 6.3 17.8 8.7 4.8 13.5 13.4

Protective service workers, all other

33-9099 Line item 82.1 84.6 2.4 3.0 13.2 13.6 26.8 11.0 11.3 22.3 22.6

Food preparation and serving related occupations

35-0000 Summary 13,826.5 14,429.1 602.5 4.4 7.3 9.5 16.8 1,025.8 1,343.1 2,368.9 2,429.1

Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers

35-1000 Summary 1,456.7 1,538.2 81.6 5.6 4.4 8.2 12.6 65.2 123.3 188.5 196.7

Chefs and head cooks

35-1011 Line item 220.3 234.7 14.4 6.6 3.1 7.3 10.4 7.1 16.7 23.8 25.2

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers

35-1012 Line item 1,236.4 1,303.5 67.1 5.4 4.6 8.4 13.0 58.2 106.6 164.8 171.5

Cooks and food preparation workers

35-2000 Summary 3,614.4 3,770.3 156.0 4.3 6.4 7.5 13.9 234.7 278.6 513.3 528.9

Cooks

35-2010 Summary 2,705.8 2,889.0 183.2 6.8 5.9 7.5 13.4 166.4 208.5 374.9 393.2

Cooks, fast food

35-2011 Line item 640.5 644.1 3.6 0.6 5.9 7.5 13.4 38.2 47.9 86.1 86.4

Cooks, institution and cafeteria

35-2012 Line item 454.0 466.6 12.6 2.8 5.9 7.5 13.4 27.4 34.3 61.7 62.9

Cooks, private household

35-2013 Line item 35.4 37.2 1.8 5.1 5.9 7.5 13.4 2.2 2.7 4.9 5.0

Cooks, restaurant

35-2014 Line item 1,417.5 1,588.8 171.4 12.1 5.9 7.5 13.4 89.4 112.0 201.4 218.6

Cooks, short order

35-2015 Line item 138.7 131.5 -7.2 -5.2 5.9 7.5 13.4 8.0 10.1 18.1 17.4

Cooks, all other

35-2019 Line item 19.7 20.8 1.0 5.2 5.9 7.5 13.4 1.2 1.5 2.7 2.8

Food preparation workers

35-2021 Line item 908.5 881.3 -27.2 -3.0 7.6 7.8 15.5 68.4 70.1 138.4 135.7

Food and beverage serving workers

35-3000 Summary 7,199.2 7,520.1 320.9 4.5 7.9 10.9 18.9 584.0 804.4 1,388.4 1,420.5

Bartenders

35-3011 Line item 762.6 800.5 37.9 5.0 4.7 10.3 15.0 36.9 80.5 117.4 121.2

Fast food and counter workers

35-3023 Line item 3,855.9 4,079.1 223.3 5.8 8.9 11.4 20.3 354.4 450.7 805.1 827.4

Waiters and waitresses

35-3031 Line item 2,284.4 2,330.9 46.5 2.0 7.3 10.8 18.1 168.9 249.6 418.5 423.1

Food servers, nonrestaurant

35-3041 Line item 296.3 309.6 13.3 4.5 7.9 7.8 15.7 23.8 23.6 47.5 48.8

Other food preparation and serving related workers

35-9000 Summary 1,556.3 1,600.4 44.1 2.8 9.0 8.7 17.7 141.8 136.8 278.6 283.1

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers

35-9011 Line item 546.6 575.5 28.9 5.3 8.6 7.9 16.5 48.1 44.2 92.4 95.3

Dishwashers

35-9021 Line item 480.4 475.6 -4.8 -1.0 7.2 7.4 14.5 34.2 35.1 69.3 68.9

Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop

35-9031 Line item 444.2 459.5 15.3 3.4 12.1 11.2 23.4 54.7 50.8 105.6 107.1

Food preparation and serving related workers, all other

35-9099 Line item 85.1 89.7 4.7 5.5 5.5 7.5 13.0 4.8 6.6 11.4 11.8

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations

37-0000 Summary 5,699.6 5,845.2 145.6 2.6 5.7 6.7 12.4 331.5 384.5 716.0 730.6

Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers

37-1000 Summary 508.4 526.6 18.1 3.6 4.0 6.2 10.2 20.7 32.2 52.9 54.7

First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers

37-1011 Line item 265.2 273.6 8.4 3.2 4.8 6.4 11.1 12.9 17.1 30.0 30.8

First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers

37-1012 Line item 243.3 253.0 9.7 4.0 3.1 6.1 9.2 7.8 15.1 22.9 23.9

Building cleaning and pest control workers

37-2000 Summary 3,891.9 3,959.3 67.4 1.7 6.4 6.5 12.9 251.6 255.1 506.6 513.4

Building cleaning workers

37-2010 Summary 3,783.2 3,844.6 61.4 1.6 6.5 6.4 12.9 248.7 244.9 493.6 499.7

Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners

37-2011 Line item 2,432.6 2,486.2 53.6 2.2 6.3 6.6 12.9 155.3 161.2 316.4 321.8

Maids and housekeeping cleaners

37-2012 Line item 1,332.1 1,339.5 7.4 0.6 6.9 6.2 13.1 92.2 82.5 174.7 175.5

Building cleaning workers, all other

37-2019 Line item 18.6 19.0 0.4 2.0 6.3 6.6 12.9 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.5

Pest control workers

37-2021 Line item 108.7 114.7 6.0 5.5 2.6 9.1 11.7 2.9 10.2 13.1 13.7

Grounds maintenance workers

37-3000 Summary 1,299.2 1,359.3 60.1 4.6 4.5 7.3 11.8 59.3 97.2 156.5 162.5

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers

37-3011 Line item 1,188.6 1,244.2 55.6 4.7 4.6 7.2 11.8 55.9 88.0 144.0 149.5

Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation

37-3012 Line item 25.7 26.7 1.0 3.9 3.1 9.0 12.1 0.8 2.4 3.2 3.3

Tree trimmers and pruners

37-3013 Line item 70.6 73.6 3.0 4.2 3.0 7.6 10.6 2.1 5.5 7.6 7.9

Grounds maintenance workers, all other

37-3019 Line item 14.2 14.8 0.5 3.7 3.1 9.0 12.1 0.4 1.3 1.8 1.8

Personal care and service occupations

39-0000 Summary 4,487.3 4,685.5 198.2 4.4 6.4 8.8 15.2 293.3 401.5 694.9 714.7

Supervisors of personal care and service workers

39-1000 Summary 259.0 273.5 14.5 5.6 3.2 5.6 8.9 8.6 15.0 23.7 25.1

First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers

39-1010 Summary 136.5 143.3 6.8 5.0 3.2 5.6 8.9 4.5 7.9 12.4 13.1

First-line supervisors of gambling services workers

39-1013 Line item 27.2 28.1 1.0 3.5 3.2 5.6 8.9 0.9 1.6 2.5 2.6

First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services

39-1014 Line item 109.3 115.1 5.8 5.3 3.2 5.6 8.9 3.6 6.3 10.0 10.6

First-line supervisors of personal service workers

39-1022 Line item 122.5 130.2 7.7 6.3 3.2 5.6 8.9 4.1 7.1 11.2 12.0

Animal care and service workers

39-2000 Summary 413.0 459.1 46.1 11.2 5.6 9.2 14.9 24.6 40.1 64.8 69.4

Animal trainers

39-2011 Line item 47.8 49.7 2.0 4.2 4.9 8.1 13.0 2.4 3.9 6.3 6.5

Animal caretakers

39-2021 Line item 365.3 409.4 44.1 12.1 5.7 9.4 15.1 22.2 36.2 58.4 62.8

Entertainment attendants and related workers

39-3000 Summary 678.0 699.7 21.7 3.2 9.3 12.5 21.8 64.1 86.2 150.3 152.5

Gambling services workers

39-3010 Summary 113.8 117.6 3.8 3.4 5.6 8.7 14.4 6.5 10.1 16.6 17.0

Gambling dealers

39-3011 Line item 88.9 91.9 3.0 3.4 5.6 8.7 14.4 5.1 7.9 13.0 13.3

Gambling and sports book writers and runners

39-3012 Line item 9.6 9.8 0.2 1.8 5.6 8.7 14.4 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.4

Gambling service workers, all other

39-3019 Line item 15.3 15.9 0.6 4.2 5.6 8.7 14.4 0.9 1.4 2.2 2.3

Motion picture projectionists

39-3021 Line item 1.5 1.4 -0.1 -6.2 10.0 13.8 23.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers

39-3031 Line item 124.5 125.6 1.1 0.9 10.3 11.5 21.8 12.8 14.4 27.2 27.3

Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers

39-3090 Summary 438.3 455.2 16.9 3.9 10.0 13.8 23.8 44.6 61.6 106.2 107.8

Amusement and recreation attendants

39-3091 Line item 408.4 423.6 15.2 3.7 10.0 13.8 23.8 41.5 57.3 98.9 100.4

Costume attendants

39-3092 Line item 6.6 7.0 0.4 5.9 10.0 13.8 23.8 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.7

Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants

39-3093 Line item 16.0 17.1 1.0 6.4 10.0 13.8 23.8 1.7 2.3 3.9 4.0

Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other

39-3099 Line item 7.2 7.5 0.3 4.0 10.0 13.8 23.8 0.7 1.0 1.8 1.8

Funeral service workers

39-4000 Summary 64.9 66.7 1.7 2.7 7.7 6.8 14.4 5.0 4.5 9.5 9.7

Embalmers and crematory operators

39-4010 Summary 6.9 7.0 0.1 1.7 10.4 6.5 16.9 0.7 0.5 1.2 1.2

Embalmers

39-4011 Line item 3.9 4.0 0.0 0.7 10.4 6.5 16.9 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7

Crematory operators

39-4012 Line item 3.0 3.1 0.1 3.1 10.4 6.5 16.9 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5

Funeral attendants

39-4021 Line item 31.3 32.1 0.8 2.6 10.4 6.5 16.9 3.3 2.1 5.4 5.4

Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers

39-4031 Line item 26.7 27.5 0.8 3.0 3.8 7.1 10.9 1.0 1.9 3.0 3.0

Personal appearance workers

39-5000 Summary 996.4 1,073.7 77.3 7.8 4.7 6.1 10.8 48.6 62.9 111.4 119.2

Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists

39-5010 Summary 670.8 719.2 48.4 7.2 4.8 6.1 10.9 33.4 42.1 75.5 80.3

Barbers

39-5011 Line item 75.8 78.3 2.5 3.3 2.8 5.8 8.6 2.2 4.5 6.7 6.9

Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists

39-5012 Line item 595.0 640.9 45.9 7.7 5.1 6.1 11.1 31.2 37.6 68.8 73.4

Miscellaneous personal appearance workers

39-5090 Summary 325.6 354.5 28.9 8.9 4.5 6.1 10.6 15.2 20.8 36.0 38.9

Makeup artists, theatrical and performance

39-5091 Line item 4.3 4.6 0.3 6.1 5.4 8.0 13.4 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6

Manicurists and pedicurists

39-5092 Line item 201.8 220.4 18.6 9.2 4.2 5.3 9.5 8.9 11.1 20.0 21.9

Shampooers

39-5093 Line item 15.4 16.2 0.9 5.6 5.4 8.0 13.4 0.9 1.3 2.1 2.2

Skincare specialists

39-5094 Line item 104.2 113.3 9.1 8.8 4.8 7.4 12.2 5.2 8.1 13.3 14.2

Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges

39-6000 Summary 79.4 79.8 0.4 0.5 5.3 8.1 13.4 4.2 6.4 10.6 10.7

Baggage porters and bellhops

39-6011 Line item 29.2 28.4 -0.9 -3.0 5.3 8.1 13.4 1.5 2.3 3.8 3.8

Concierges

39-6012 Line item 50.2 51.5 1.3 2.6 5.3 8.1 13.4 2.7 4.1 6.8 6.9

Tour and travel guides

39-7000 Summary 62.2 66.1 3.9 6.3 7.7 10.2 17.9 4.9 6.6 11.5 11.9

Tour and travel guides

39-7010 Line item 62.2 66.1 3.9 6.3 7.7 10.2 17.9 4.9 6.6 11.5 11.9

Other personal care and service workers

39-9000 Summary 1,934.3 1,966.8 32.5 1.7 6.8 9.2 16.0 133.2 179.8 313.0 316.3

Childcare workers

39-9011 Line item 1,010.3 990.4 -19.9 -2.0 7.1 8.2 15.2 70.8 81.5 152.3 150.3

Recreation and fitness workers

39-9030 Summary 735.3 778.8 43.5 5.9 6.5 10.8 17.3 49.2 81.4 130.7 135.0

Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors

39-9031 Line item 388.4 416.9 28.5 7.3 6.1 10.1 16.2 24.5 40.7 65.2 68.0

Recreation workers

39-9032 Line item 346.9 361.9 15.0 4.3 7.0 11.5 18.5 24.8 40.8 65.5 67.0

Residential advisors

39-9041 Line item 94.1 97.4 3.3 3.5 7.4 9.5 16.9 7.1 9.1 16.1 16.5

Personal care and service workers, all other

39-9099 Line item 94.6 100.2 5.6 5.9 6.3 8.0 14.3 6.1 7.8 13.9 14.4

Sales and related occupations

41-0000 Summary 14,533.2 14,326.4 -206.8 -1.4 5.3 6.4 11.7 770.0 918.7 1,688.6 1,668.0

Supervisors of sales workers

41-1000 Summary 1,731.8 1,680.9 -50.8 -2.9 3.2 5.0 8.2 55.4 84.8 140.2 135.1

First-line supervisors of retail sales workers

41-1011 Line item 1,419.8 1,367.4 -52.5 -3.7 3.4 5.1 8.5 47.0 71.7 118.7 113.5

First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers

41-1012 Line item 311.9 313.6 1.7 0.5 2.7 4.2 6.9 8.5 13.1 21.5 21.7

Retail sales workers

41-2000 Summary 7,809.1 7,614.8 -194.3 -2.5 7.2 7.6 14.8 555.7 585.6 1,141.3 1,121.9

Cashiers

41-2010 Summary 3,128.3 2,927.2 -201.0 -6.4 9.2 8.8 18.0 278.4 266.8 545.2 525.1

Cashiers

41-2011 Line item 3,106.3 2,905.7 -200.6 -6.5 9.2 8.8 18.0 276.4 264.9 541.3 521.3

Gambling change persons and booth cashiers

41-2012 Line item 22.0 21.6 -0.4 -1.9 9.2 8.8 18.0 2.0 1.9 3.9 3.9

Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons

41-2020 Summary 682.7 703.5 20.7 3.0 4.8 5.9 10.7 33.4 40.7 74.1 76.1

Counter and rental clerks

41-2021 Line item 409.4 421.9 12.4 3.0 5.0 5.8 10.8 21.0 23.9 44.9 46.1

Parts salespersons

41-2022 Line item 273.3 281.6 8.3 3.0 4.5 6.0 10.5 12.4 16.7 29.2 30.0

Retail salespersons

41-2031 Line item 3,998.1 3,984.1 -14.0 -0.3 6.1 7.0 13.1 243.9 278.1 522.0 520.6

Sales representatives, services

41-3000 Summary 2,537.3 2,590.5 53.3 2.1 2.8 5.1 7.9 71.6 130.5 202.2 207.5

Advertising sales agents

41-3011 Line item 99.3 92.2 -7.1 -7.2 2.6 6.2 8.8 2.5 6.0 8.5 7.8

Insurance sales agents

41-3021 Line item 572.6 591.4 18.8 3.3 3.2 3.8 7.1 18.9 22.3 41.2 43.1

Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents

41-3031 Line item 531.0 538.5 7.5 1.4 2.4 4.1 6.4 12.6 21.7 34.3 35.1

Travel agents

41-3041 Line item 61.5 61.7 0.1 0.2 4.3 5.2 9.5 2.6 3.2 5.8 5.9

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel

41-3091 Line item 1,272.7 1,306.7 33.9 2.7 2.7 6.0 8.7 35.0 77.3 112.3 115.7

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing

41-4000 Summary 1,571.4 1,563.7 -7.7 -0.5 3.0 5.0 7.9 46.4 77.7 124.1 123.4

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products

41-4011 Line item 292.0 295.5 3.5 1.2 3.0 5.0 7.9 8.7 14.6 23.3 23.6

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products

41-4012 Line item 1,279.4 1,268.2 -11.2 -0.9 3.0 5.0 7.9 37.7 63.1 100.9 99.8

Other sales and related workers

41-9000 Summary 883.7 876.4 -7.3 -0.8 4.6 4.6 9.2 40.8 40.1 80.8 80.1

Models, demonstrators, and product promoters

41-9010 Summary 74.5 74.6 0.0 0.1 9.0 7.2 16.2 6.7 5.4 12.1 12.1

Demonstrators and product promoters

41-9011 Line item 70.4 70.5 0.1 0.2 9.0 7.2 16.2 6.3 5.1 11.4 11.4

Models

41-9012 Line item 4.2 4.1 -0.1 -2.1 9.0 7.2 16.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7

Real estate brokers and sales agents

41-9020 Summary 530.6 538.8 8.3 1.6 4.2 3.2 7.4 22.4 17.2 39.6 40.4

Real estate brokers

41-9021 Line item 103.5 104.3 0.8 0.8 4.2 3.2 7.4 4.4 3.3 7.7 7.8

Real estate sales agents

41-9022 Line item 427.0 434.5 7.4 1.7 4.2 3.2 7.4 18.0 13.8 31.9 32.6

Sales engineers

41-9031 Line item 51.6 53.0 1.4 2.8 1.8 5.3 7.1 0.9 2.8 3.7 3.8

Telemarketers

41-9041 Line item 60.9 47.8 -13.0 -21.4 5.3 7.9 13.1 2.9 4.3 7.1 5.8

Miscellaneous sales and related workers

41-9090 Summary 166.2 162.2 -4.0 -2.4 4.8 6.4 11.1 7.8 10.4 18.3 17.9

Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers

41-9091 Line item 50.9 45.6 -5.3 -10.4 5.1 5.9 11.0 2.5 2.8 5.3 4.8

Sales and related workers, all other

41-9099 Line item 115.3 116.6 1.3 1.1 4.6 6.6 11.2 5.4 7.6 13.0 13.1

Office and administrative support occupations

43-0000 Summary 18,792.7 18,040.5 -752.1 -4.0 4.5 5.2 9.8 837.5 965.4 1,803.0 1,727.7

Supervisors of office and administrative support workers

43-1000 Summary 1,506.1 1,507.0 0.9 0.1 3.6 4.8 8.5 55.0 72.3 127.3 127.4

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers

43-1011 Line item 1,506.1 1,507.0 0.9 0.1 3.6 4.8 8.5 55.0 72.3 127.3 127.4

Communications equipment operators

43-2000 Summary 40.1 30.0 -10.1 -25.3 6.7 5.9 12.7 2.4 2.1 4.4 3.4

Switchboard operators, including answering service

43-2011 Line item 35.4 26.2 -9.2 -26.0 7.1 6.1 13.1 2.2 1.9 4.0 3.1

Telephone operators

43-2021 Line item 3.5 2.5 -1.0 -27.6 4.6 4.9 9.6 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2

Communications equipment operators, all other

43-2099 Line item 1.2 1.3 0.0 1.0 4.1 4.9 9.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

Financial clerks

43-3000 Summary 2,719.8 2,542.0 -177.8 -6.5 4.9 4.8 9.8 130.1 126.5 256.6 238.8

Bill and account collectors

43-3011 Line item 160.2 143.4 -16.7 -10.4 3.8 4.7 8.5 5.8 7.1 12.9 11.2

Billing and posting clerks

43-3021 Line item 418.0 417.7 -0.2 -0.1 3.9 4.9 8.9 16.4 20.6 37.0 37.0

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks

43-3031 Line item 1,532.4 1,446.8 -85.6 -5.6 5.6 4.6 10.2 83.5 69.1 152.6 144.1

Gambling cage workers

43-3041 Line item 15.0 14.6 -0.5 -3.1 3.0 5.8 8.8 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.2

Payroll and timekeeping clerks

43-3051 Line item 159.6 134.3 -25.4 -15.9 4.7 4.8 9.5 6.9 7.1 13.9 11.4

Procurement clerks

43-3061 Line item 56.9 52.3 -4.6 -8.1 2.7 5.0 7.7 1.5 2.7 4.2 3.7

Tellers

43-3071 Line item 339.2 294.5 -44.7 -13.2 4.6 5.3 9.9 14.5 16.7 31.3 26.8

Financial clerks, all other

43-3099 Line item 38.5 38.5 0.0 0.0 3.0 5.8 8.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 3.4

Information and record clerks

43-4000 Summary 5,246.8 5,043.0 -203.9 -3.9 4.8 6.2 11.1 249.2 320.8 570.0 549.7

Brokerage clerks

43-4011 Line item 36.9 34.1 -2.8 -7.6 5.1 5.2 10.4 1.8 1.9 3.7 3.4

Correspondence clerks

43-4021 Line item 4.8 4.5 -0.3 -5.6 4.4 6.2 10.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5

Court, municipal, and license clerks

43-4031 Line item 187.0 193.3 6.3 3.4 4.2 4.5 8.7 7.9 8.6 16.5 17.1

Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks

43-4041 Line item 12.2 11.3 -0.9 -7.4 3.7 5.0 8.7 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9

Customer service representatives

43-4051 Line item 2,666.0 2,524.1 -141.8 -5.3 5.0 6.7 11.7 129.3 174.4 303.7 289.5

Eligibility interviewers, government programs

43-4061 Line item 162.8 165.3 2.6 1.6 3.3 4.3 7.6 5.4 7.1 12.5 12.7

File clerks

43-4071 Line item 76.2 64.2 -12.0 -15.8 4.6 5.1 9.7 3.2 3.6 6.8 5.6

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks

43-4081 Line item 264.6 269.5 4.9 1.8 5.2 7.9 13.1 14.0 21.0 35.0 35.5

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan

43-4111 Line item 153.6 137.6 -16.0 -10.4 4.5 5.6 10.1 6.6 8.2 14.8 13.2

Library assistants, clerical

43-4121 Line item 89.5 83.8 -5.7 -6.4 7.7 7.1 14.8 6.7 6.2 12.9 12.3

Loan interviewers and clerks

43-4131 Line item 169.1 165.0 -4.1 -2.4 2.6 3.9 6.5 4.4 6.6 10.9 10.5

New accounts clerks

43-4141 Line item 37.9 35.5 -2.5 -6.5 2.9 4.0 6.9 1.1 1.5 2.5 2.3

Order clerks

43-4151 Line item 78.9 65.1 -13.8 -17.5 4.4 6.2 10.6 3.2 4.5 7.7 6.3

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping

43-4161 Line item 96.5 90.5 -6.0 -6.2 3.5 5.6 9.1 3.3 5.3 8.5 7.9

Receptionists and information clerks

43-4171 Line item 947.5 931.6 -16.0 -1.7 5.3 6.1 11.4 49.6 57.1 106.7 105.1

Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks

43-4181 Line item 120.1 123.1 3.0 2.5 3.9 5.5 9.4 4.8 6.7 11.5 11.8

Information and record clerks, all other

43-4199 Line item 143.1 144.3 1.2 0.8 5.1 5.2 10.4 7.4 7.5 14.9 15.0

Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers

43-5000 Summary 2,420.0 2,368.0 -52.0 -2.1 3.4 4.7 8.2 82.0 113.2 195.2 190.0

Cargo and freight agents

43-5011 Line item 100.3 106.4 6.2 6.2 3.6 4.5 8.1 3.7 4.7 8.4 9.0

Couriers and messengers

43-5021 Line item 228.9 247.1 18.2 8.0 4.2 5.1 9.2 9.9 12.1 22.0 23.8

Dispatchers

43-5030 Summary 309.2 311.6 2.4 0.8 3.2 4.8 8.0 10.0 14.8 24.8 25.1

Public safety telecommunicators

43-5031 Line item 105.6 109.5 3.9 3.7 3.2 4.8 8.0 3.5 5.2 8.6 9.0

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance

43-5032 Line item 203.5 202.1 -1.5 -0.7 3.2 4.8 8.0 6.5 9.7 16.2 16.0

Meter readers, utilities

43-5041 Line item 19.7 17.6 -2.1 -10.5 4.2 4.3 8.6 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.4

Postal service workers

43-5050 Summary 488.5 482.2 -6.4 -1.3 3.4 3.3 6.8 16.7 16.2 32.9 32.2

Postal service clerks

43-5051 Line item 70.9 70.7 -0.2 -0.3 4.2 3.3 7.5 2.9 2.4 5.3 5.3

Postal service mail carriers

43-5052 Line item 316.4 315.5 -0.9 -0.3 3.0 3.2 6.2 9.5 10.2 19.7 19.6

Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators

43-5053 Line item 101.2 95.9 -5.3 -5.3 4.3 3.7 8.0 4.3 3.6 7.9 7.3

Production, planning, and expediting clerks

43-5061 Line item 392.1 387.1 -5.0 -1.3 3.0 5.5 8.5 11.7 21.3 33.1 32.6

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks

43-5071 Line item 827.7 765.0 -62.8 -7.6 3.4 5.1 8.5 27.0 40.5 67.6 61.3

Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping

43-5111 Line item 53.6 51.0 -2.6 -4.8 4.1 5.4 9.5 2.2 2.8 5.0 4.7

Secretaries and administrative assistants

43-6000 Summary 3,515.6 3,440.3 -75.3 -2.1 4.7 4.6 9.3 162.2 159.7 321.9 314.4

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants

43-6011 Line item 489.3 489.2 -0.1 0.0 4.0 4.8 8.8 19.8 23.5 43.3 43.3

Legal secretaries and administrative assistants

43-6012 Line item 157.6 149.3 -8.3 -5.2 7.3 5.0 12.3 11.2 7.7 18.9 18.1

Medical secretaries and administrative assistants

43-6013 Line item 979.0 1,026.1 47.1 4.8 3.9 4.5 8.4 39.1 45.3 84.4 89.2

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive

43-6014 Line item 1,889.8 1,775.7 -114.1 -6.0 5.0 4.5 9.6 92.1 83.2 175.3 163.9

Other office and administrative support workers

43-9000 Summary 3,344.2 3,110.2 -234.0 -7.0 4.9 5.3 10.1 156.6 170.8 327.4 304.0

Data entry and information processing workers

43-9020 Summary 172.2 124.7 -47.5 -27.6 4.3 5.4 9.7 6.3 8.1 14.4 9.6

Data entry keyers

43-9021 Line item 131.8 98.2 -33.6 -25.5 4.1 5.6 9.7 4.7 6.4 11.1 7.7

Word processors and typists

43-9022 Line item 40.4 26.5 -13.9 -34.4 5.0 4.9 9.8 1.7 1.6 3.3 1.9

Desktop publishers

43-9031 Line item 4.6 4.0 -0.7 -14.5 3.9 5.5 9.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks

43-9041 Line item 239.1 234.7 -4.4 -1.9 3.3 4.2 7.6 7.9 10.0 18.0 17.5

Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service

43-9051 Line item 57.8 53.6 -4.1 -7.2 4.3 5.0 9.3 2.4 2.8 5.2 4.7

Office clerks, general

43-9061 Line item 2,600.0 2,443.7 -156.2 -6.0 5.1 5.4 10.5 129.3 135.4 264.6 249.0

Office machine operators, except computer

43-9071 Line item 25.8 21.9 -3.8 -14.9 4.8 5.6 10.4 1.1 1.3 2.5 2.1

Proofreaders and copy markers

43-9081 Line item 8.5 8.5 -0.1 -0.9 6.9 6.0 12.9 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.1

Statistical assistants

43-9111 Line item 5.1 5.0 -0.1 -1.8 3.5 6.7 10.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5

Office and administrative support workers, all other

43-9199 Line item 231.1 214.1 -17.0 -7.3 3.9 5.5 9.3 8.6 12.2 20.8 19.1

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

45-0000 Summary 1,036.0 1,020.6 -15.4 -1.5 6.3 7.3 13.5 64.3 74.8 139.0 137.5

Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers

45-1000 Summary 57.6 59.8 2.2 3.8 5.1 6.7 11.8 3.0 3.9 6.9 7.2

First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers

45-1011 Line item 57.6 59.8 2.2 3.8 5.1 6.7 11.8 3.0 3.9 6.9 7.2

Agricultural workers

45-2000 Summary 895.1 880.7 -14.4 -1.6 6.4 7.3 13.6 56.5 64.7 121.2 119.7

Agricultural inspectors

45-2011 Line item 17.8 18.2 0.4 2.3 5.9 7.6 13.5 1.1 1.4 2.4 2.5

Animal breeders

45-2021 Line item 6.9 7.1 0.2 3.0 6.4 7.3 13.7 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0

Graders and sorters, agricultural products

45-2041 Line item 45.4 43.8 -1.5 -3.4 6.3 6.9 13.2 2.8 3.1 5.9 5.8

Miscellaneous agricultural workers

45-2090 Summary 825.0 811.6 -13.5 -1.6 6.4 7.3 13.7 52.2 59.7 111.9 110.5

Agricultural equipment operators

45-2091 Line item 66.9 72.6 5.7 8.6 6.4 7.3 13.7 4.4 5.1 9.5 10.1

Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse

45-2092 Line item 546.8 533.6 -13.2 -2.4 6.4 7.3 13.7 34.5 39.4 73.9 72.5

Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals

45-2093 Line item 202.1 195.7 -6.4 -3.2 6.4 7.3 13.7 12.7 14.5 27.2 26.6

Agricultural workers, all other

45-2099 Line item 9.3 9.7 0.4 3.8 6.4 7.3 13.7 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.3

Fishing and hunting workers

45-3000 Summary 28.2 27.0 -1.2 -4.2 5.8 6.7 12.5 1.6 1.9 3.4 3.3

Fishing and hunting workers

45-3031 Line item 28.2 27.0 -1.2 -4.2 5.8 6.7 12.5 1.6 1.9 3.4 3.3

Forest, conservation, and logging workers

45-4000 Summary 55.1 53.0 -2.1 -3.7 5.8 7.9 13.8 3.2 4.3 7.5 7.2

Forest and conservation workers

45-4011 Line item 14.7 14.5 -0.2 -1.5 4.9 10.7 15.5 0.7 1.6 2.3 2.2

Logging workers

45-4020 Summary 40.4 38.6 -1.8 -4.5 6.2 6.9 13.2 2.5 2.7 5.2 5.0

Fallers

45-4021 Line item 4.3 3.9 -0.4 -9.9 6.2 6.9 13.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5

Logging equipment operators

45-4022 Line item 29.3 28.2 -1.1 -3.8 6.2 6.9 13.2 1.8 2.0 3.8 3.7

Log graders and scalers

45-4023 Line item 4.4 4.3 -0.1 -2.2 6.2 6.9 13.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6

Logging workers, all other

45-4029 Line item 2.4 2.2 -0.2 -7.6 6.2 6.9 13.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Construction and extraction occupations

47-0000 Summary 7,492.9 7,878.5 385.7 5.1 2.8 4.4 7.1 213.3 335.1 548.4 587.0

Supervisors of construction and extraction workers

47-1000 Summary 913.3 959.4 46.1 5.0 2.9 3.8 6.7 26.7 35.7 62.4 67.0

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers

47-1011 Line item 913.3 959.4 46.1 5.0 2.9 3.8 6.7 26.7 35.7 62.4 67.0

Construction trades workers

47-2000 Summary 5,678.1 6,002.1 323.9 5.7 2.7 4.3 7.0 157.6 253.2 410.8 443.2

Boilermakers

47-2011 Line item 10.2 10.1 -0.2 -1.8 3.6 3.8 7.5 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7

Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons

47-2020 Summary 71.8 72.0 0.2 0.2 2.6 3.9 6.5 1.9 2.8 4.7 4.7

Brickmasons and blockmasons

47-2021 Line item 62.4 63.1 0.7 1.1 2.6 3.9 6.5 1.6 2.4 4.1 4.1

Stonemasons

47-2022 Line item 9.3 8.8 -0.5 -5.4 2.6 3.9 6.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.5

Carpenters

47-2031 Line item 889.7 924.7 35.0 3.9 2.6 3.9 6.5 23.5 35.7 59.2 62.8

Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers

47-2040 Summary 97.0 101.3 4.3 4.4 2.3 3.8 6.1 2.3 3.7 6.0 6.4

Carpet installers

47-2041 Line item 17.4 14.5 -2.8 -16.4 2.3 3.8 6.1 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.7

Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles

47-2042 Line item 29.8 32.4 2.7 9.0 2.3 3.8 6.1 0.7 1.2 1.9 2.2

Floor sanders and finishers

47-2043 Line item 4.7 4.7 0.1 1.4 2.3 3.8 6.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Tile and stone setters

47-2044 Line item 45.2 49.6 4.4 9.8 2.3 3.8 6.1 1.1 1.8 2.9 3.3

Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers

47-2050 Summary 206.0 209.1 3.2 1.5 2.1 4.3 6.4 4.4 8.9 13.4 13.7

Cement masons and concrete finishers

47-2051 Line item 204.8 208.1 3.3 1.6 2.1 4.3 6.4 4.4 8.9 13.3 13.6

Terrazzo workers and finishers

47-2053 Line item 1.2 1.0 -0.2 -13.0 2.1 4.3 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1

Construction laborers

47-2061 Line item 1,489.3 1,598.6 109.3 7.3 2.8 4.2 7.1 43.9 65.2 109.1 120.0

Construction equipment operators

47-2070 Summary 534.1 555.9 21.8 4.1 3.0 4.4 7.4 16.1 24.1 40.3 42.5

Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators

47-2071 Line item 42.3 41.9 -0.4 -0.9 3.0 4.4 7.4 1.2 1.9 3.1 3.1

Pile driver operators

47-2072 Line item 2.3 2.2 -0.1 -5.7 3.0 4.4 7.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators

47-2073 Line item 489.5 511.8 22.3 4.6 3.0 4.4 7.4 14.8 22.2 37.0 39.2

Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers

47-2080 Summary 118.0 120.3 2.3 1.9 2.3 3.9 6.2 2.7 4.6 7.3 7.6

Drywall and ceiling tile installers

47-2081 Line item 102.2 104.7 2.5 2.5 2.3 3.9 6.2 2.3 4.0 6.4 6.6

Tapers

47-2082 Line item 15.8 15.5 -0.3 -1.6 2.3 3.9 6.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9

Electricians

47-2111 Line item 821.0 896.9 75.9 9.2 2.6 5.0 7.6 22.1 43.1 65.2 72.7

Glaziers

47-2121 Line item 59.2 60.3 1.1 1.9 2.4 3.9 6.3 1.4 2.3 3.8 3.9

Insulation workers

47-2130 Summary 71.9 74.3 2.5 3.4 2.0 4.2 6.2 1.4 3.1 4.6 4.8

Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall

47-2131 Line item 45.1 46.2 1.1 2.4 2.0 4.2 6.2 0.9 1.9 2.8 3.0

Insulation workers, mechanical

47-2132 Line item 26.7 28.1 1.4 5.1 2.0 4.2 6.2 0.5 1.2 1.7 1.8

Painters and paperhangers

47-2140 Summary 329.2 339.1 9.9 3.0 3.4 3.8 7.2 11.4 12.7 24.1 25.1

Painters, construction and maintenance

47-2141 Line item 326.9 336.7 9.8 3.0 3.4 3.8 7.2 11.3 12.6 23.9 24.9

Paperhangers

47-2142 Line item 2.3 2.4 0.1 4.3 3.4 3.8 7.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

47-2150 Summary 543.9 577.4 33.5 6.2 2.6 4.6 7.3 14.6 26.0 40.7 44.0

Pipelayers

47-2151 Line item 33.2 32.2 -1.0 -3.1 1.9 4.7 6.6 0.6 1.5 2.2 2.1

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

47-2152 Line item 510.6 545.2 34.5 6.8 2.7 4.6 7.3 14.0 24.5 38.5 42.0

Plasterers and stucco masons

47-2161 Line item 22.9 23.6 0.6 2.8 2.9 3.5 6.4 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.5

Reinforcing iron and rebar workers

47-2171 Line item 16.6 15.7 -0.9 -5.3 2.6 3.9 6.5 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.0

Roofers

47-2181 Line item 166.9 175.6 8.8 5.3 2.3 4.2 6.5 4.0 7.1 11.1 12.0

Sheet metal workers

47-2211 Line item 131.1 134.4 3.3 2.5 2.8 4.3 7.1 3.7 5.7 9.4 9.8

Structural iron and steel workers

47-2221 Line item 68.3 70.4 2.1 3.1 2.9 5.2 8.2 2.0 3.6 5.7 5.9

Solar photovoltaic installers

47-2231 Line item 31.1 42.4 11.3 36.5 1.8 6.7 8.4 0.6 2.4 3.1 4.2

Helpers, construction trades

47-3000 Summary 185.1 184.4 -0.7 -0.4 3.1 6.1 9.3 5.8 11.3 17.1 17.0

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters

47-3011 Line item 14.1 12.5 -1.7 -11.7 3.1 6.1 9.3 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.1

Helpers--carpenters

47-3012 Line item 21.9 21.5 -0.4 -1.7 3.1 6.1 9.3 0.7 1.3 2.0 2.0

Helpers--electricians

47-3013 Line item 65.0 65.4 0.4 0.6 3.1 6.1 9.3 2.0 4.0 6.0 6.1

Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons

47-3014 Line item 7.6 7.7 0.1 1.5 3.1 6.1 9.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7

Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

47-3015 Line item 45.3 46.4 1.1 2.4 3.1 6.1 9.3 1.4 2.8 4.2 4.4

Helpers--roofers

47-3016 Line item 6.1 6.1 0.0 -0.1 3.1 6.1 9.3 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6

Helpers, construction trades, all other

47-3019 Line item 25.2 24.9 -0.3 -1.0 3.1 6.1 9.3 0.8 1.5 2.3 2.3

Other construction and related workers

47-4000 Summary 502.6 515.9 13.3 2.6 3.5 4.4 7.9 18.0 22.4 40.5 41.8

Construction and building inspectors

47-4011 Line item 153.9 153.9 0.0 0.0 5.2 4.4 9.6 8.0 6.8 14.8 14.8

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers

47-4021 Line item 24.7 26.1 1.4 5.7 2.4 4.4 6.8 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.9

Fence erectors

47-4031 Line item 30.6 32.3 1.7 5.6 3.4 4.2 7.5 1.1 1.3 2.4 2.5

Hazardous materials removal workers

47-4041 Line item 52.7 53.5 0.8 1.5 3.5 4.5 8.0 1.8 2.4 4.2 4.3

Highway maintenance workers

47-4051 Line item 161.8 167.3 5.5 3.4 2.7 4.1 6.9 4.5 6.8 11.3 11.8

Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators

47-4061 Line item 17.4 17.7 0.3 1.5 2.3 4.5 6.7 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.2

Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners

47-4071 Line item 31.9 34.4 2.5 7.8 2.7 5.0 7.7 0.9 1.7 2.5 2.8

Miscellaneous construction and related workers

47-4090 Line item 29.5 30.6 1.1 3.9 2.7 5.0 7.7 0.8 1.5 2.3 2.4

Extraction workers

47-5000 Summary 213.8 216.9 3.1 1.4 2.4 5.8 8.2 5.2 12.5 17.7 18.0

Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas

47-5010 Summary 67.3 68.0 0.8 1.1 2.4 6.1 8.5 1.6 4.1 5.7 5.8

Derrick operators, oil and gas

47-5011 Line item 10.7 10.9 0.2 1.6 2.4 6.1 8.5 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.9

Rotary drill operators, oil and gas

47-5012 Line item 12.7 12.9 0.1 0.8 2.4 6.1 8.5 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.1

Service unit operators, oil and gas

47-5013 Line item 43.8 44.3 0.5 1.1 2.4 6.1 8.5 1.1 2.7 3.7 3.8

Surface mining machine operators and earth drillers

47-5020 Summary 54.1 55.2 1.1 2.0 1.8 4.9 6.7 1.0 2.7 3.7 3.8

Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining

47-5022 Line item 34.7 35.0 0.4 1.0 1.8 4.9 6.7 0.6 1.7 2.3 2.4

Earth drillers, except oil and gas

47-5023 Line item 19.5 20.2 0.7 3.6 1.8 4.9 6.7 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.4

Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters

47-5032 Line item 5.2 5.2 0.0 0.0 3.2 5.4 8.6 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4

Underground mining machine operators

47-5040 Summary 25.3 24.3 -0.9 -3.7 3.2 6.5 9.6 0.8 1.6 2.4 2.3

Continuous mining machine operators

47-5041 Line item 14.0 14.4 0.4 3.2 3.2 6.5 9.6 0.4 0.9 1.4 1.4

Roof bolters, mining

47-5043 Line item 2.2 1.8 -0.4 -18.9 3.2 6.5 9.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining

47-5044 Line item 5.9 5.0 -0.9 -15.8 3.2 6.5 9.6 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4

Underground mining machine operators, all other

47-5049 Line item 3.2 3.1 0.0 -1.0 3.2 6.5 9.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Rock splitters, quarry

47-5051 Line item 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.8 3.1 6.1 9.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

Roustabouts, oil and gas

47-5071 Line item 45.5 47.1 1.7 3.6 2.4 6.1 8.5 1.1 2.8 3.9 4.1

Helpers--extraction workers

47-5081 Line item 7.1 7.2 0.1 1.7 3.1 6.1 9.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.7

Extraction workers, all other

47-5099 Line item 5.9 6.1 0.2 3.4 3.1 6.1 9.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

49-0000 Summary 6,494.4 6,847.1 352.7 5.4 3.5 4.5 8.0 231.4 302.3 533.7 569.0

Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers

49-1000 Summary 629.0 654.5 25.5 4.1 3.1 4.1 7.2 20.1 26.3 46.4 48.9

First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers

49-1011 Line item 629.0 654.5 25.5 4.1 3.1 4.1 7.2 20.1 26.3 46.4 48.9

Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers

49-2000 Summary 472.6 476.7 4.1 0.9 2.9 5.4 8.3 13.8 25.4 39.3 39.7

Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers

49-2011 Line item 72.1 69.9 -2.1 -3.0 3.3 5.6 8.9 2.3 4.0 6.3 6.1

Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers

49-2020 Summary 154.4 149.8 -4.6 -3.0 3.2 5.2 8.4 4.8 8.0 12.8 12.3

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers

49-2021 Line item 11.3 11.4 0.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 8.4 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.0

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers

49-2022 Line item 143.1 138.4 -4.7 -3.3 3.2 5.2 8.4 4.5 7.4 11.8 11.3

Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers

49-2090 Summary 246.1 257.0 10.8 4.4 2.7 5.4 8.0 6.7 13.5 20.2 21.3

Avionics technicians

49-2091 Line item 19.8 21.6 1.9 9.4 2.6 4.8 7.4 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.7

Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers

49-2092 Line item 16.1 16.8 0.7 4.4 3.1 4.8 7.9 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.4

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment

49-2093 Line item 6.6 6.9 0.4 5.4 2.2 5.0 7.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5

Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment

49-2094 Line item 65.5 65.7 0.2 0.3 2.2 5.0 7.2 1.4 3.3 4.7 4.7

Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay

49-2095 Line item 20.9 22.9 2.0 9.7 2.2 5.0 7.2 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.8

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles

49-2096 Line item 8.6 7.4 -1.3 -14.5 2.2 5.0 7.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4

Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers

49-2097 Line item 22.4 23.4 1.1 4.8 3.7 5.3 9.0 0.9 1.2 2.1 2.2

Security and fire alarm systems installers

49-2098 Line item 86.3 92.1 5.9 6.8 2.9 6.0 8.9 2.6 5.4 8.0 8.5

Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers

49-3000 Summary 1,929.4 2,020.9 91.5 4.7 3.2 4.5 7.6 62.6 88.3 150.9 160.1

Aircraft mechanics and service technicians

49-3011 Line item 140.0 147.6 7.5 5.4 3.0 4.4 7.4 4.3 6.3 10.7 11.4

Automotive technicians and repairers

49-3020 Summary 1,011.6 1,059.9 48.3 4.8 2.9 4.3 7.3 30.2 45.0 75.2 80.0

Automotive body and related repairers

49-3021 Line item 163.2 169.3 6.1 3.7 3.2 4.0 7.2 5.3 6.6 12.0 12.6

Automotive glass installers and repairers

49-3022 Line item 22.6 23.9 1.3 5.7 1.8 3.4 5.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.3

Automotive service technicians and mechanics

49-3023 Line item 825.8 866.7 40.9 5.0 2.9 4.4 7.3 24.5 37.5 62.1 66.2

Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists

49-3031 Line item 316.0 327.4 11.4 3.6 3.0 4.2 7.2 9.7 13.6 23.2 24.4

Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics

49-3040 Summary 242.4 259.5 17.1 7.1 2.9 4.5 7.4 7.3 11.3 18.5 20.3

Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians

49-3041 Line item 41.9 46.4 4.5 10.7 2.9 4.5 7.4 1.3 2.0 3.3 3.7

Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines

49-3042 Line item 180.3 192.5 12.1 6.7 2.9 4.5 7.4 5.4 8.4 13.8 15.0

Rail car repairers

49-3043 Line item 20.1 20.6 0.5 2.6 2.9 4.5 7.4 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.6

Small engine mechanics

49-3050 Summary 77.5 79.9 2.4 3.1 5.0 4.6 9.5 3.9 3.6 7.5 7.7

Motorboat mechanics and service technicians

49-3051 Line item 25.0 26.2 1.2 4.9 5.0 4.6 9.5 1.3 1.2 2.4 2.6

Motorcycle mechanics

49-3052 Line item 14.2 14.5 0.3 2.1 5.0 4.6 9.5 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.4

Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics

49-3053 Line item 38.3 39.2 0.9 2.3 5.0 4.6 9.5 1.9 1.8 3.7 3.8

Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers

49-3090 Summary 141.9 146.7 4.8 3.4 5.0 5.9 10.9 7.2 8.5 15.8 16.3

Bicycle repairers

49-3091 Line item 12.2 11.5 -0.7 -5.7 5.0 5.9 10.9 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.2

Recreational vehicle service technicians

49-3092 Line item 17.5 19.2 1.7 9.7 5.0 5.9 10.9 0.9 1.1 2.0 2.2

Tire repairers and changers

49-3093 Line item 112.2 116.0 3.8 3.4 5.0 5.9 10.9 5.7 6.7 12.5 12.9

Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

49-9000 Summary 3,463.3 3,695.0 231.7 6.7 3.8 4.5 8.3 134.8 162.3 297.1 320.3

Control and valve installers and repairers

49-9010 Summary 78.9 82.9 4.0 5.1 2.2 4.3 6.5 1.8 3.5 5.3 5.7

Mechanical door repairers

49-9011 Line item 28.4 30.3 1.8 6.4 2.2 4.3 6.5 0.7 1.3 1.9 2.1

Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door

49-9012 Line item 50.4 52.6 2.2 4.3 2.2 4.3 6.5 1.2 2.2 3.4 3.6

Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers

49-9021 Line item 440.9 489.1 48.2 10.9 2.7 5.0 7.7 12.3 23.4 35.7 40.6

Home appliance repairers

49-9031 Line item 40.5 41.3 0.8 1.9 3.0 3.6 6.6 1.2 1.5 2.7 2.8

Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers

49-9040 Summary 548.4 627.2 78.8 14.4 3.4 4.1 7.5 20.2 23.9 44.1 52.0

Industrial machinery mechanics

49-9041 Line item 446.9 526.6 79.7 17.8 3.5 4.0 7.5 16.9 19.6 36.4 44.4

Maintenance workers, machinery

49-9043 Line item 59.7 58.6 -1.2 -1.9 3.5 4.1 7.6 2.0 2.4 4.5 4.4

Millwrights

49-9044 Line item 40.7 41.0 0.4 0.9 3.0 4.6 7.6 1.2 1.9 3.1 3.2

Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons

49-9045 Line item 1.1 0.9 -0.2 -13.7 3.5 4.0 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1

Line installers and repairers

49-9050 Summary 235.3 245.4 10.0 4.3 2.5 5.0 7.4 6.0 11.9 17.9 18.9

Electrical power-line installers and repairers

49-9051 Line item 131.9 145.5 13.6 10.3 2.2 4.7 6.9 3.0 6.5 9.5 10.9

Telecommunications line installers and repairers

49-9052 Line item 103.4 99.9 -3.5 -3.4 2.9 5.3 8.2 3.0 5.4 8.4 8.0

Precision instrument and equipment repairers

49-9060 Summary 91.2 100.4 9.1 10.0 5.0 4.6 9.6 4.8 4.4 9.2 10.1

Camera and photographic equipment repairers

49-9061 Line item 1.8 1.5 -0.3 -15.5 5.0 4.6 9.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

Medical equipment repairers

49-9062 Line item 71.8 80.9 9.1 12.6 5.0 4.6 9.6 3.8 3.5 7.3 8.2

Musical instrument repairers and tuners

49-9063 Line item 6.0 6.1 0.1 1.9 5.0 4.6 9.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6

Watch and clock repairers

49-9064 Line item 1.4 1.4 0.0 -0.3 5.0 4.6 9.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other

49-9069 Line item 10.2 10.5 0.3 2.5 5.0 4.6 9.6 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0

Maintenance and repair workers, general

49-9071 Line item 1,621.8 1,690.5 68.6 4.2 4.2 4.3 8.6 69.9 71.9 141.8 148.7

Wind turbine service technicians

49-9081 Line item 11.8 15.3 3.5 29.5 3.7 4.9 8.6 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.5

Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers

49-9090 Summary 394.5 403.1 8.6 2.2 4.5 5.3 9.8 18.0 21.2 39.2 40.1

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers

49-9091 Line item 34.7 33.5 -1.2 -3.4 6.2 5.2 11.3 2.1 1.8 3.9 3.8

Commercial divers

49-9092 Line item 4.0 4.2 0.2 4.8 3.7 4.9 8.6 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4

Locksmiths and safe repairers

49-9094 Line item 18.7 16.5 -2.2 -11.7 3.9 4.1 8.0 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.2

Manufactured building and mobile home installers

49-9095 Line item 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.8 3.7 4.9 8.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Riggers

49-9096 Line item 22.5 23.4 0.9 3.9 2.3 4.9 7.2 0.5 1.1 1.7 1.7

Signal and track switch repairers

49-9097 Line item 8.7 8.9 0.2 1.8 3.7 4.9 8.6 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8

Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers

49-9098 Line item 97.1 102.2 5.1 5.3 6.4 6.7 13.1 6.4 6.7 13.1 13.6

Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other

49-9099 Line item 205.2 210.6 5.4 2.6 3.7 4.9 8.6 7.7 10.1 17.8 18.3

Production occupations

51-0000 Summary 8,780.5 8,747.1 -33.5 -0.4 3.9 6.1 9.9 340.0 531.0 871.0 867.7

Supervisors of production workers

51-1000 Summary 679.9 692.3 12.4 1.8 3.1 5.6 8.7 21.0 38.8 59.7 61.0

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers

51-1011 Line item 679.9 692.3 12.4 1.8 3.1 5.6 8.7 21.0 38.8 59.7 61.0

Assemblers and fabricators

51-2000 Summary 1,799.5 1,816.2 16.7 0.9 3.8 5.9 9.7 69.3 106.5 175.8 177.5

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers

51-2011 Line item 34.4 32.5 -1.9 -5.6 3.8 6.0 9.7 1.3 2.0 3.3 3.1

Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers

51-2020 Summary 259.2 271.1 11.9 4.6 4.3 5.5 9.8 11.4 14.5 25.9 27.1

Coil winders, tapers, and finishers

51-2021 Line item 12.9 12.4 -0.5 -4.0 4.3 5.5 9.8 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.2

Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers

51-2028 Line item 246.3 258.7 12.4 5.0 4.3 5.5 9.8 10.9 13.8 24.7 25.9

Engine and other machine assemblers

51-2031 Line item 33.5 27.8 -5.7 -17.0 3.1 5.5 8.7 1.0 1.7 2.7 2.1

Structural metal fabricators and fitters

51-2041 Line item 52.3 49.0 -3.2 -6.2 4.1 6.1 10.2 2.1 3.1 5.1 4.8

Fiberglass laminators and fabricators

51-2051 Line item 16.3 17.0 0.8 4.6 3.8 6.0 9.7 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7

Timing device assemblers and adjusters

51-2061 Line item 0.2 0.2 0.0 -6.1 3.8 6.0 9.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators

51-2090 Line item 1,403.5 1,418.4 14.9 1.1 3.8 6.0 9.7 53.0 84.2 137.2 138.7

Food processing workers

51-3000 Summary 918.8 961.7 42.9 4.7 4.7 6.9 11.6 43.9 64.7 108.6 112.9

Bakers

51-3011 Line item 262.4 276.9 14.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 13.0 14.8 20.2 35.1 36.5

Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers

51-3020 Summary 359.3 372.6 13.3 3.7 3.9 6.6 10.5 14.3 24.2 38.5 39.8

Butchers and meat cutters

51-3021 Line item 138.4 141.7 3.3 2.4 3.9 6.6 10.5 5.5 9.3 14.7 15.1

Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers

51-3022 Line item 149.8 158.3 8.5 5.7 3.9 6.6 10.5 6.0 10.2 16.2 17.0

Slaughterers and meat packers

51-3023 Line item 71.2 72.6 1.5 2.0 3.9 6.6 10.5 2.8 4.8 7.6 7.7

Miscellaneous food processing workers

51-3090 Summary 297.0 312.2 15.1 5.1 4.9 6.6 11.5 14.9 20.3 35.1 36.6

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders

51-3091 Line item 21.6 21.7 0.1 0.4 4.1 7.2 11.3 0.9 1.6 2.5 2.5

Food batchmakers

51-3092 Line item 176.8 188.2 11.4 6.5 5.1 7.0 12.0 9.2 12.7 21.9 23.1

Food cooking machine operators and tenders

51-3093 Line item 31.2 31.2 -0.1 -0.3 5.6 6.3 11.9 1.8 2.0 3.7 3.7

Food processing workers, all other

51-3099 Line item 67.4 71.1 3.7 5.5 4.3 5.8 10.1 3.0 4.0 7.0 7.4

Metal workers and plastic workers

51-4000 Summary 1,575.2 1,532.8 -42.5 -2.7 3.2 5.8 9.0 49.5 90.6 140.1 135.9

Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4020 Summary 95.1 91.9 -3.2 -3.4 3.4 5.3 8.7 3.2 5.0 8.1 7.8

Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4021 Line item 60.9 61.4 0.4 0.7 3.4 5.3 8.7 2.1 3.3 5.3 5.4

Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4022 Line item 8.9 7.4 -1.5 -17.2 3.4 5.3 8.7 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4023 Line item 25.3 23.2 -2.1 -8.3 3.4 5.3 8.7 0.8 1.3 2.1 1.9

Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4030 Summary 273.3 244.0 -29.3 -10.7 3.3 5.8 9.1 8.6 14.9 23.5 20.6

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4031 Line item 171.0 153.1 -17.9 -10.5 3.3 6.0 9.3 5.4 9.7 15.0 13.2

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4032 Line item 4.7 4.2 -0.4 -9.5 4.0 6.3 10.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4033 Line item 68.5 61.1 -7.4 -10.8 3.0 5.1 8.1 2.0 3.3 5.3 4.5

Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4034 Line item 16.7 14.8 -1.9 -11.3 4.0 6.3 10.2 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.4

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4035 Line item 12.4 10.8 -1.6 -13.2 4.0 6.3 10.2 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.0

Machinists

51-4041 Line item 288.3 291.2 3.0 1.0 3.5 5.4 8.9 10.1 15.7 25.8 26.1

Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters

51-4050 Summary 21.3 20.6 -0.7 -3.4 3.2 5.8 9.0 0.7 1.2 1.9 1.8

Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders

51-4051 Line item 16.8 16.3 -0.5 -2.9 3.2 5.8 9.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.4

Pourers and casters, metal

51-4052 Line item 4.6 4.3 -0.2 -5.0 3.2 5.8 9.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4

Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic

51-4060 Summary 4.1 3.3 -0.8 -19.3 3.1 6.6 9.7 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3

Model makers, metal and plastic

51-4061 Line item 2.6 2.2 -0.5 -17.3 3.1 6.6 9.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2

Patternmakers, metal and plastic

51-4062 Line item 1.5 1.1 -0.3 -22.8 3.1 6.6 9.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4070 Summary 162.8 154.7 -8.1 -5.0 3.1 6.6 9.7 4.9 10.5 15.4 14.6

Foundry mold and coremakers

51-4071 Line item 12.7 9.8 -2.9 -23.0 3.1 6.6 9.7 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.8

Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4072 Line item 150.0 144.9 -5.2 -3.4 3.1 6.6 9.7 4.6 9.7 14.3 13.8

Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4081 Line item 127.1 127.9 0.8 0.6 3.5 5.6 9.1 4.5 7.1 11.6 11.6

Tool and die makers

51-4111 Line item 56.7 51.5 -5.2 -9.2 4.1 4.9 9.0 2.2 2.6 4.8 4.3

Welding, soldering, and brazing workers

51-4120 Summary 470.7 478.1 7.4 1.6 2.7 6.2 8.9 12.8 29.2 42.0 42.8

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

51-4121 Line item 437.7 448.1 10.3 2.4 2.7 6.2 8.9 11.9 27.3 39.2 40.3

Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-4122 Line item 32.9 30.0 -2.9 -8.9 2.7 6.2 8.9 0.8 1.9 2.8 2.5

Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers

51-4190 Summary 75.9 69.5 -6.4 -8.4 3.5 5.6 9.1 2.5 4.0 6.6 6.0

Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4191 Line item 14.4 13.0 -1.4 -9.5 3.5 5.6 9.1 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.1

Layout workers, metal and plastic

51-4192 Line item 6.2 5.9 -0.2 -3.4 3.5 5.6 9.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5

Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

51-4193 Line item 33.3 30.1 -3.2 -9.7 3.5 5.6 9.1 1.1 1.8 2.9 2.5

Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners

51-4194 Line item 5.8 5.4 -0.4 -6.8 3.5 5.6 9.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5

Metal workers and plastic workers, all other

51-4199 Line item 16.3 15.1 -1.2 -7.1 3.5 5.6 9.1 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.3

Printing workers

51-5100 Summary 200.9 178.9 -22.0 -11.0 4.0 5.8 9.9 7.7 11.0 18.7 16.5

Prepress technicians and workers

51-5111 Line item 24.7 20.9 -3.8 -15.3 4.3 6.4 10.7 1.0 1.5 2.4 2.1

Printing press operators

51-5112 Line item 144.0 131.4 -12.6 -8.7 3.9 5.8 9.7 5.4 8.0 13.4 12.1

Print binding and finishing workers

51-5113 Line item 32.3 26.6 -5.6 -17.5 4.5 5.3 9.9 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.3

Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers

51-6000 Summary 507.5 480.3 -27.2 -5.4 6.2 5.5 11.7 30.6 27.1 57.6 54.9

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers

51-6011 Line item 204.9 213.7 8.7 4.3 7.1 6.0 13.0 14.8 12.5 27.3 28.2

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials

51-6021 Line item 26.3 22.2 -4.1 -15.7 5.5 5.4 10.8 1.3 1.3 2.6 2.2

Sewing machine operators

51-6031 Line item 117.2 99.5 -17.7 -15.1 5.3 5.3 10.6 5.8 5.7 11.5 9.8

Shoe and leather workers

51-6040 Summary 14.9 13.9 -1.0 -6.6 5.1 5.8 10.8 0.7 0.8 1.6 1.5

Shoe and leather workers and repairers

51-6041 Line item 10.3 9.6 -0.7 -6.5 5.1 5.8 10.8 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0

Shoe machine operators and tenders

51-6042 Line item 4.6 4.2 -0.3 -6.9 5.1 5.8 10.8 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4

Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers

51-6050 Summary 38.5 34.9 -3.6 -9.3 7.8 4.7 12.5 2.9 1.7 4.6 4.2

Sewers, hand

51-6051 Line item 5.3 4.6 -0.6 -12.0 7.8 4.7 12.5 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.6

Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers

51-6052 Line item 33.2 30.3 -2.9 -8.8 7.8 4.7 12.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 3.7

Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-6060 Summary 52.5 46.1 -6.3 -12.1 6.3 5.6 11.9 3.1 2.8 5.9 5.2

Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders

51-6061 Line item 5.7 5.0 -0.7 -12.5 6.3 5.6 11.9 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6

Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-6062 Line item 9.4 8.2 -1.3 -13.6 6.3 5.6 11.9 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.9

Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-6063 Line item 13.9 12.0 -1.9 -13.7 6.3 5.6 11.9 0.8 0.7 1.5 1.3

Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-6064 Line item 23.5 21.0 -2.4 -10.3 6.3 5.6 11.9 1.4 1.3 2.6 2.4

Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers

51-6090 Summary 53.2 49.9 -3.3 -6.2 3.9 4.2 8.1 2.0 2.2 4.2 3.8

Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers

51-6091 Line item 13.5 13.0 -0.4 -3.3 3.9 4.5 8.4 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.1

Fabric and apparel patternmakers

51-6092 Line item 3.0 2.6 -0.5 -15.0 3.9 4.5 8.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Upholsterers

51-6093 Line item 22.7 22.2 -0.5 -2.3 3.9 3.7 7.6 0.9 0.8 1.7 1.7

Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other

51-6099 Line item 14.1 12.2 -1.9 -13.4 3.9 4.5 8.4 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.9

Woodworkers

51-7000 Summary 216.7 211.4 -5.3 -2.4 3.9 5.7 9.6 8.4 12.1 20.5 20.0

Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters

51-7011 Line item 81.8 79.4 -2.4 -2.9 4.1 4.7 8.9 3.3 3.8 7.1 6.9

Furniture finishers

51-7021 Line item 15.9 15.3 -0.6 -3.5 4.9 4.8 9.7 0.8 0.8 1.5 1.5

Model makers and patternmakers, wood

51-7030 Summary 1.4 1.3 0.0 -2.7 5.0 6.2 11.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

Model makers, wood

51-7031 Line item 0.7 0.7 0.0 -3.3 5.0 6.2 11.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1

Patternmakers, wood

51-7032 Line item 0.6 0.6 0.0 -2.0 5.0 6.2 11.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-7040 Summary 102.2 100.2 -1.9 -1.9 3.4 6.5 9.8 3.4 6.5 10.0 9.8

Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood

51-7041 Line item 41.2 40.8 -0.4 -1.0 3.9 7.0 10.9 1.6 2.9 4.5 4.5

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing

51-7042 Line item 60.9 59.4 -1.5 -2.5 3.0 6.1 9.1 1.8 3.7 5.5 5.3

Woodworkers, all other

51-7099 Line item 15.4 15.1 -0.4 -2.3 5.0 6.2 11.2 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.7

Plant and system operators

51-8000 Summary 288.0 277.5 -10.5 -3.6 2.8 5.8 8.6 7.8 16.4 24.3 23.2

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers

51-8010 Summary 43.7 42.0 -1.7 -4.0 2.2 6.1 8.3 1.0 2.6 3.6 3.4

Nuclear power reactor operators

51-8011 Line item 5.2 4.9 -0.3 -5.9 2.2 6.1 8.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4

Power distributors and dispatchers

51-8012 Line item 8.6 8.7 0.1 1.2 2.2 6.1 8.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7

Power plant operators

51-8013 Line item 29.8 28.3 -1.5 -5.1 2.2 6.1 8.3 0.7 1.8 2.4 2.3

Stationary engineers and boiler operators

51-8021 Line item 31.2 32.2 1.0 3.1 3.5 6.2 9.8 1.1 2.0 3.1 3.2

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators

51-8031 Line item 131.0 123.5 -7.5 -5.7 3.0 5.5 8.5 3.8 7.0 10.8 10.0

Miscellaneous plant and system operators

51-8090 Summary 82.1 79.8 -2.2 -2.7 2.4 6.0 8.4 1.9 4.9 6.8 6.6

Chemical plant and system operators

51-8091 Line item 16.7 15.9 -0.9 -5.2 2.4 6.0 8.4 0.4 1.0 1.4 1.3

Gas plant operators

51-8092 Line item 18.2 17.1 -1.1 -6.0 2.4 6.0 8.4 0.4 1.1 1.5 1.4

Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers

51-8093 Line item 32.9 32.3 -0.6 -1.9 2.4 6.0 8.4 0.8 2.0 2.7 2.7

Plant and system operators, all other

51-8099 Line item 14.3 14.6 0.3 2.3 2.4 6.0 8.4 0.3 0.9 1.2 1.2

Other production occupations

51-9000 Summary 2,594.0 2,596.1 2.1 0.1 3.9 6.3 10.2 101.9 163.8 265.7 265.9

Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9010 Summary 202.2 203.7 1.5 0.7 2.6 6.8 9.3 5.2 13.8 19.0 19.1

Chemical equipment operators and tenders

51-9011 Line item 140.8 145.8 5.0 3.6 2.6 6.8 9.3 3.7 9.7 13.4 13.9

Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9012 Line item 61.4 57.9 -3.5 -5.7 2.6 6.8 9.3 1.5 4.0 5.6 5.2

Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers

51-9020 Summary 134.6 126.2 -8.4 -6.3 3.4 5.6 9.0 4.4 7.3 11.7 10.9

Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9021 Line item 26.6 26.1 -0.4 -1.7 3.4 5.6 9.0 0.9 1.5 2.4 2.3

Grinding and polishing workers, hand

51-9022 Line item 10.8 8.7 -2.1 -19.2 3.4 5.6 9.0 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.7

Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9023 Line item 97.3 91.4 -5.9 -6.1 3.4 5.6 9.0 3.2 5.3 8.5 7.9

Cutting workers

51-9030 Summary 51.9 50.3 -1.5 -2.9 5.5 6.3 11.8 2.8 3.2 6.0 5.9

Cutters and trimmers, hand

51-9031 Line item 5.9 4.8 -1.1 -18.9 5.5 6.3 11.8 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5

Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9032 Line item 45.9 45.5 -0.4 -0.9 5.5 6.3 11.8 2.5 2.9 5.4 5.4

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9041 Line item 58.3 59.2 0.9 1.5 3.4 5.3 8.7 2.0 3.1 5.1 5.2

Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders

51-9051 Line item 14.5 14.9 0.4 2.6 4.1 7.7 11.8 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.8

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers

51-9061 Line item 602.0 617.2 15.2 2.5 4.0 6.7 10.7 24.2 40.9 65.1 66.7

Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers

51-9071 Line item 32.8 31.8 -1.1 -3.2 6.6 5.1 11.7 2.1 1.7 3.8 3.7

Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians

51-9080 Summary 64.3 63.0 -1.3 -1.9 5.1 6.3 11.4 3.2 4.0 7.3 7.1

Dental laboratory technicians

51-9081 Line item 34.4 32.3 -2.0 -5.9 5.1 6.3 11.4 1.7 2.1 3.8 3.6

Medical appliance technicians

51-9082 Line item 11.3 11.7 0.4 3.5 5.1 6.3 11.4 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.3

Ophthalmic laboratory technicians

51-9083 Line item 18.6 19.0 0.4 2.2 5.1 6.3 11.4 1.0 1.2 2.1 2.2

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders

51-9111 Line item 377.7 393.3 15.6 4.1 4.5 5.8 10.3 17.5 22.4 39.9 41.4

Painting workers

51-9120 Summary 173.0 177.2 4.2 2.4 3.1 5.8 8.9 5.4 10.2 15.7 16.1

Painting, coating, and decorating workers

51-9123 Line item 8.2 8.3 0.1 1.3 3.1 5.8 8.9 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7

Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9124 Line item 164.8 168.9 4.1 2.5 3.1 5.8 8.9 5.2 9.7 14.9 15.3

Semiconductor processing technicians

51-9141 Line item 31.2 33.8 2.6 8.2 3.5 6.3 9.8 1.1 2.0 3.2 3.4

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators

51-9151 Line item 5.3 5.0 -0.3 -5.6 3.5 8.4 11.9 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6

Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers

51-9160 Summary 198.6 184.4 -14.2 -7.2 2.6 6.1 8.7 4.9 11.7 16.6 15.2

Computer numerically controlled tool operators

51-9161 Line item 170.0 154.1 -15.9 -9.4 2.6 6.1 8.7 4.1 9.9 14.1 12.5

Computer numerically controlled tool programmers

51-9162 Line item 28.6 30.3 1.7 5.9 2.6 6.1 8.7 0.8 1.8 2.6 2.7

Miscellaneous production workers

51-9190 Summary 647.4 636.0 -11.4 -1.8 4.4 6.5 10.9 28.1 41.9 70.0 68.8

Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders

51-9191 Line item 12.1 12.2 0.2 1.3 4.6 5.8 10.4 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.3

Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders

51-9192 Line item 16.2 16.8 0.5 3.4 3.5 6.3 9.8 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7

Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders

51-9193 Line item 7.7 8.1 0.5 5.9 3.5 6.3 9.8 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8

Etchers and engravers

51-9194 Line item 8.9 8.8 -0.1 -0.7 3.9 5.3 9.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8

Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic

51-9195 Line item 43.0 45.5 2.5 5.8 5.2 5.8 11.0 2.3 2.6 4.9 5.1

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders

51-9196 Line item 96.1 92.6 -3.5 -3.6 4.6 5.3 9.9 4.4 5.0 9.4 9.0

Tire builders

51-9197 Line item 20.3 20.5 0.2 0.8 3.0 6.3 9.2 0.6 1.3 1.9 1.9

Helpers--production workers

51-9198 Line item 167.4 153.6 -13.8 -8.2 5.8 8.1 13.9 9.4 13.0 22.3 20.9

Production workers, all other

51-9199 Line item 275.7 277.8 2.1 0.8 3.5 6.3 9.8 9.7 17.3 27.1 27.3

Transportation and material moving occupations

53-0000 Summary 14,139.0 14,740.4 601.4 4.3 4.8 6.2 11.0 693.4 890.1 1,583.5 1,643.6

Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers

53-1000 Summary 631.2 650.9 19.7 3.1 3.0 5.4 8.4 19.5 34.4 53.9 55.8

Aircraft cargo handling supervisors

53-1041 Line item 9.7 10.6 0.9 9.2 3.0 5.4 8.4 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.9

First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors

53-1047 Line item 621.5 640.3 18.8 3.0 3.0 5.4 8.4 19.1 33.9 53.0 54.9

Air transportation workers

53-2000 Summary 327.8 352.6 24.8 7.6 4.1 6.5 10.6 14.0 22.0 36.0 38.5

Aircraft pilots and flight engineers

53-2010 Summary 154.9 166.3 11.3 7.3 3.0 6.5 9.5 4.8 10.4 15.2 16.4

Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers

53-2011 Line item 104.6 113.3 8.7 8.3 3.0 6.5 9.5 3.3 7.1 10.3 11.2

Commercial pilots

53-2012 Line item 50.4 53.0 2.6 5.2 3.0 6.5 9.5 1.5 3.3 4.9 5.2

Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists

53-2020 Summary 39.2 40.9 1.6 4.1 2.3 6.2 8.5 0.9 2.5 3.4 3.6

Air traffic controllers

53-2021 Line item 24.0 24.4 0.4 1.7 2.3 6.2 8.5 0.6 1.5 2.1 2.1

Airfield operations specialists

53-2022 Line item 15.3 16.5 1.2 7.8 2.3 6.2 8.5 0.4 1.0 1.4 1.5

Flight attendants

53-2031 Line item 133.7 145.5 11.8 8.8 5.9 6.5 12.4 8.2 9.1 17.4 18.5

Motor vehicle operators

53-3000 Summary 4,820.3 5,059.6 239.3 5.0 4.9 4.9 9.8 242.4 242.6 485.0 508.9

Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians

53-3011 Line item 14.3 14.1 -0.2 -1.3 3.9 6.0 9.9 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.4

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers

53-3030 Summary 3,732.6 3,919.4 186.8 5.0 4.0 5.1 9.1 154.6 193.9 348.5 367.2

Driver/sales workers

53-3031 Line item 442.9 478.1 35.2 7.9 4.0 5.1 9.1 18.6 23.3 41.9 45.5

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

53-3032 Line item 2,221.2 2,305.0 83.8 3.8 4.0 5.1 9.1 91.4 114.7 206.1 214.5

Light truck drivers

53-3033 Line item 1,068.5 1,136.4 67.8 6.3 4.0 5.1 9.1 44.5 55.9 100.4 107.2

Passenger vehicle drivers

53-3050 Summary 1,018.9 1,070.1 51.2 5.0 8.0 4.3 12.3 83.3 45.0 128.3 133.4

Bus drivers, school

53-3051 Line item 396.8 399.7 2.9 0.7 10.1 4.0 14.1 40.1 16.0 56.2 56.5

Bus drivers, transit and intercity

53-3052 Line item 166.4 173.3 6.9 4.1 7.9 4.1 12.0 13.4 7.0 20.4 21.1

Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs

53-3053 Line item 251.5 269.4 17.9 7.1 8.0 4.9 12.9 20.9 12.7 33.7 35.5

Taxi drivers

53-3054 Line item 204.2 227.7 23.5 11.5 4.1 4.3 8.4 8.8 9.2 18.0 20.4

Motor vehicle operators, all other

53-3099 Line item 54.5 56.0 1.5 2.8 7.2 5.1 12.3 4.0 2.8 6.8 6.9

Rail transportation workers

53-4000 Summary 92.2 93.2 1.0 1.1 2.5 5.1 7.6 2.3 4.7 7.0 7.1

Locomotive engineers and operators

53-4010 Summary 31.0 31.2 0.2 0.5 2.4 4.7 7.1 0.8 1.5 2.2 2.2

Locomotive engineers

53-4011 Line item 27.4 27.6 0.1 0.5 2.4 4.7 7.1 0.7 1.3 2.0 2.0

Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers

53-4013 Line item 3.5 3.6 0.0 0.8 2.4 4.7 7.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers

53-4022 Line item 10.7 10.8 0.1 0.8 3.3 4.8 8.1 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9

Railroad conductors and yardmasters

53-4031 Line item 38.9 39.2 0.3 0.9 2.1 5.5 7.7 0.8 2.2 3.0 3.0

Subway and streetcar operators

53-4041 Line item 10.5 10.9 0.4 3.7 3.3 4.8 8.1 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9

Rail transportation workers, all other

53-4099 Line item 1.1 1.2 0.1 4.4 3.3 4.8 8.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Water transportation workers

53-5000 Summary 85.9 89.0 3.1 3.6 3.5 5.9 9.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 8.6

Sailors and marine oilers

53-5011 Line item 33.0 34.1 1.1 3.2 3.5 6.8 10.3 1.2 2.3 3.5 3.6

Ship and boat captains and operators

53-5020 Summary 44.0 45.8 1.8 4.1 3.6 5.1 8.6 1.6 2.3 3.9 4.1

Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels

53-5021 Line item 41.3 42.9 1.7 4.0 3.6 5.1 8.6 1.5 2.1 3.6 3.8

Motorboat operators

53-5022 Line item 2.8 2.9 0.1 4.9 3.6 5.1 8.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3

Ship engineers

53-5031 Line item 8.8 9.0 0.2 2.7 3.5 6.8 10.3 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.9

Other transportation workers

53-6000 Summary 350.0 361.4 11.4 3.3 4.7 7.0 11.7 16.8 24.7 41.5 42.7

Bridge and lock tenders

53-6011 Line item 3.1 3.1 -0.1 -2.3 4.7 6.2 10.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Parking attendants

53-6021 Line item 139.2 142.0 2.8 2.0 4.1 7.3 11.4 5.8 10.3 16.1 16.4

Transportation service attendants

53-6030 Summary 133.6 139.3 5.7 4.2 4.4 7.6 12.0 6.0 10.3 16.3 16.9

Automotive and watercraft service attendants

53-6031 Line item 102.4 106.3 3.9 3.8 4.4 7.6 12.0 4.6 7.9 12.5 12.9

Aircraft service attendants

53-6032 Line item 31.2 32.9 1.7 5.6 4.4 7.6 12.0 1.4 2.4 3.8 4.0

Traffic technicians

53-6041 Line item 8.1 8.4 0.3 4.0 4.7 6.2 10.9 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9

Transportation inspectors

53-6051 Line item 25.1 25.6 0.6 2.2 3.9 5.0 8.8 1.0 1.3 2.2 2.3

Passenger attendants

53-6061 Line item 27.2 28.9 1.6 6.0 9.8 4.8 14.6 2.8 1.3 4.1 4.3

Transportation workers, all other

53-6099 Line item 13.7 14.3 0.5 4.0 4.7 6.2 10.9 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.6

Material moving workers

53-7000 Summary 7,831.6 8,133.7 302.1 3.9 5.0 7.0 11.9 395.3 556.5 951.8 982.0

Conveyor operators and tenders

53-7011 Line item 29.0 28.2 -0.8 -2.6 2.8 5.1 7.9 0.8 1.5 2.3 2.2

Crane and tower operators

53-7021 Line item 42.9 44.5 1.6 3.8 2.4 5.2 7.6 1.0 2.3 3.3 3.5

Dredge operators

53-7031 Line item 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.7 2.8 5.1 7.9 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

Hoist and winch operators

53-7041 Line item 3.2 3.2 0.0 0.2 2.8 5.1 7.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Industrial truck and tractor operators

53-7051 Line item 765.2 776.3 11.1 1.5 2.8 5.5 8.2 21.5 42.1 63.5 64.7

Laborers and material movers

53-7060 Summary 6,761.4 7,047.1 285.6 4.2 5.3 7.2 12.5 363.8 496.3 860.1 888.6

Cleaners of vehicles and equipment

53-7061 Line item 419.5 435.8 16.3 3.9 5.0 6.7 11.7 21.5 28.5 49.9 51.5

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand

53-7062 Line item 2,940.3 2,991.9 51.6 1.8 4.6 6.8 11.3 135.1 200.2 335.4 340.5

Machine feeders and offbearers

53-7063 Line item 41.8 36.3 -5.5 -13.1 5.5 6.3 11.8 2.1 2.5 4.6 4.0

Packers and packagers, hand

53-7064 Line item 555.5 528.0 -27.5 -5.0 5.3 6.6 11.9 28.5 36.0 64.5 61.8

Stockers and order fillers

53-7065 Line item 2,804.3 3,055.0 250.7 8.9 6.0 7.8 13.8 176.5 229.2 405.7 430.7

Pumping station operators

53-7070 Summary 31.6 31.8 0.1 0.4 3.1 6.4 9.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.0

Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators

53-7071 Line item 3.5 3.6 0.1 2.1 3.1 6.4 9.5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3

Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers

53-7072 Line item 9.8 10.2 0.4 4.3 3.1 6.4 9.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.0

Wellhead pumpers

53-7073 Line item 18.4 18.0 -0.4 -2.0 3.1 6.4 9.5 0.6 1.2 1.7 1.7

Refuse and recyclable material collectors

53-7081 Line item 156.4 159.6 3.2 2.1 3.5 6.1 9.6 5.6 9.6 15.2 15.5

Tank car, truck, and ship loaders

53-7121 Line item 12.8 13.2 0.4 2.8 3.8 6.0 9.7 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.3

Material moving workers, all other

53-7199 Line item 27.8 28.6 0.8 2.7 3.8 6.0 9.7 1.1 1.7 2.7 2.8

Note:

Employment subcategories do not necessarily add to higher categories due to rounding and excluded occupational data.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Last modified date: August 27, 2026