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These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 322100 - Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills.
Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.
NAICS 322100 - Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills is part of: NAICS 322000 - Paper Manufacturing.
Links to OEWS estimates for other industries
SOC Major Groups in NAICS 322100 - Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills:
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Occupation code | Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) | Level | Employment | Employment RSE | Percent of total employment | Median hourly wage | Mean hourly wage | Annual mean wage | Mean wage RSE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
00-0000 | All Occupations | total | 91,580 | 3.4% | 100.00% | $26.84 | $28.98 | $60,290 | 1.0% |
11-0000 | Management Occupations | major | 3,990 | 5.4% | 4.36% | $59.10 | $61.46 | $127,840 | 1.8% |
11-1000 | Top Executives | minor | 1,010 | 13.4% | 1.11% | $59.34 | $65.81 | $136,880 | 6.0% |
11-1021 | General and Operations Managers | detail | 990 | 13.7% | 1.08% | $58.76 | $64.66 | $134,490 | 6.1% |
11-2000 | Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers | minor | 110 | 13.0% | 0.12% | $62.19 | $63.85 | $132,810 | 4.1% |
11-2020 | Marketing and Sales Managers | broad | 110 | 13.7% | 0.12% | $62.94 | $64.59 | $134,350 | 4.2% |
11-2021 | Marketing Managers | detail | 40 | 18.1% | 0.05% | $57.42 | $57.82 | $120,260 | 6.9% |
11-2022 | Sales Managers | detail | 60 | 15.5% | 0.07% | $66.74 | $69.16 | $143,850 | 5.1% |
11-3000 | Operations Specialties Managers | minor | 2,220 | 5.5% | 2.43% | $58.14 | $59.27 | $123,290 | 1.2% |
11-3010 | Administrative Services and Facilities Managers | broad | 270 | 10.4% | 0.29% | $58.07 | $57.09 | $118,760 | 2.2% |
11-3021 | Computer and Information Systems Managers | detail | 70 | 9.3% | 0.08% | $62.95 | $67.67 | $140,750 | 4.9% |
11-3031 | Financial Managers | detail | 210 | 9.1% | 0.23% | $61.80 | $62.89 | $130,800 | 2.5% |
11-3051 | Industrial Production Managers | detail | 1,220 | 6.3% | 1.33% | $58.72 | $60.07 | $124,950 | 1.6% |
11-3061 | Purchasing Managers | detail | 140 | 8.1% | 0.15% | $57.62 | $58.30 | $121,260 | 2.2% |
11-3071 | Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | detail | 80 | 9.8% | 0.09% | $51.81 | $52.37 | $108,920 | 2.7% |
11-3121 | Human Resources Managers | detail | 210 | 7.8% | 0.23% | $52.15 | $54.69 | $113,750 | 2.5% |
11-9000 | Other Management Occupations | minor | 640 | 7.0% | 0.70% | $61.33 | $61.74 | $128,410 | 1.7% |
11-9041 | Architectural and Engineering Managers | detail | 350 | 8.1% | 0.38% | $64.50 | $65.70 | $136,660 | 1.7% |
11-9198 | Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other | detail | 280 | 11.2% | 0.31% | $56.68 | $56.95 | $118,460 | 2.9% |
13-0000 | Business and Financial Operations Occupations | major | 2,250 | 4.7% | 2.46% | $35.27 | $36.23 | $75,350 | 1.3% |
13-1000 | Business Operations Specialists | minor | 1,690 | 5.2% | 1.84% | $34.86 | $35.72 | $74,290 | 1.5% |
13-1020 | Buyers and Purchasing Agents | broad | 480 | 7.1% | 0.52% | $33.89 | $34.10 | $70,930 | 1.8% |
13-1070 | Human Resources Workers | broad | 350 | 5.0% | 0.39% | $32.49 | $34.26 | $71,250 | 2.1% |
13-1071 | Human Resources Specialists | detail | 350 | 5.1% | 0.38% | $32.37 | $34.09 | $70,900 | 2.2% |
13-1081 | Logisticians | detail | 210 | 7.5% | 0.23% | $36.35 | $37.43 | $77,860 | 2.5% |
13-1111 | Management Analysts | detail | 90 | 15.3% | 0.10% | $44.10 | $44.48 | $92,520 | 3.9% |
13-1151 | Training and Development Specialists | detail | 120 | 11.2% | 0.13% | $33.23 | $32.60 | $67,800 | 3.9% |
13-1161 | Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists | detail | 50 | 19.9% | 0.06% | $34.95 | $34.47 | $71,700 | 6.7% |
13-1198 | Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other | detail | 320 | 17.2% | 0.35% | $36.31 | $37.36 | $77,720 | 4.2% |
13-2000 | Financial Specialists | minor | 570 | 5.6% | 0.62% | $36.54 | $37.74 | $78,490 | 1.4% |
13-2011 | Accountants and Auditors | detail | 410 | 6.2% | 0.45% | $35.47 | $36.95 | $76,860 | 1.6% |
13-2098 | Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other | detail | 130 | 8.1% | 0.14% | $39.34 | $40.39 | $84,010 | 2.6% |
15-0000 | Computer and Mathematical Occupations | major | 590 | 15.8% | 0.64% | $34.90 | $36.37 | $75,650 | 2.9% |
15-1200 | Computer Occupations | minor | 570 | 16.2% | 0.63% | $34.65 | $36.21 | $75,320 | 2.9% |
15-1210 | Computer and Information Analysts | broad | 100 | 12.8% | 0.11% | $37.96 | $40.17 | $83,540 | 3.9% |
15-1211 | Computer Systems Analysts | detail | 100 | 13.1% | 0.11% | $38.09 | $40.39 | $84,010 | 3.9% |
15-1230 | Computer Support Specialists | broad | 340 | 26.7% | 0.37% | $31.64 | $33.65 | $69,980 | 4.1% |
15-1231 | Computer Network Support Specialists | detail | 200 | 43.4% | 0.22% | $35.78 | $36.53 | $75,980 | 5.6% |
15-1232 | Computer User Support Specialists | detail | 130 | 17.5% | 0.15% | $27.62 | $29.27 | $60,890 | 4.3% |
15-1240 | Database and Network Administrators and Architects | broad | 60 | 10.4% | 0.07% | $41.30 | $41.29 | $85,890 | 3.2% |
15-1244 | Network and Computer Systems Administrators | detail | 50 | 10.5% | 0.06% | $40.40 | $40.50 | $84,240 | 3.6% |
15-1250 | Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers | broad | 40 | 15.1% | 0.04% | $43.27 | $44.09 | $91,710 | 4.6% |
15-1299 | Computer Occupations, All Other | detail | 30 | 25.6% | 0.04% | $29.53 | $31.16 | $64,810 | 7.2% |
17-0000 | Architecture and Engineering Occupations | major | 4,260 | 4.7% | 4.65% | $41.39 | $42.92 | $89,260 | 1.3% |
17-2000 | Engineers | minor | 3,720 | 4.9% | 4.06% | $43.62 | $44.98 | $93,560 | 1.0% |
17-2041 | Chemical Engineers | detail | 190 | 15.0% | 0.21% | $45.18 | $47.55 | $98,900 | 2.9% |
17-2070 | Electrical and Electronics Engineers | broad | 320 | 8.5% | 0.35% | $49.12 | $49.20 | $102,330 | 1.8% |
17-2071 | Electrical Engineers | detail | 300 | 8.9% | 0.32% | $49.45 | $49.62 | $103,210 | 1.7% |
17-2081 | Environmental Engineers | detail | 220 | 7.7% | 0.24% | $45.50 | $45.70 | $95,050 | 1.7% |
17-2110 | Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety | broad | 2,280 | 5.5% | 2.48% | $41.99 | $43.67 | $90,830 | 1.3% |
17-2111 | Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors | detail | 140 | 13.1% | 0.15% | $41.65 | $42.49 | $88,390 | 2.3% |
17-2112 | Industrial Engineers | detail | 2,130 | 5.8% | 2.33% | $42.02 | $43.75 | $90,990 | 1.4% |
17-2131 | Materials Engineers | detail | 130 | 21.4% | 0.15% | $43.22 | $44.68 | $92,920 | 4.6% |
17-2141 | Mechanical Engineers | detail | 380 | 8.7% | 0.41% | $45.65 | $46.35 | $96,410 | 1.8% |
17-2199 | Engineers, All Other | detail | 180 | 15.3% | 0.19% | $43.69 | $47.44 | $98,670 | 6.3% |
17-3000 | Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians | minor | 540 | 7.6% | 0.59% | $28.10 | $28.65 | $59,590 | 4.3% |
17-3020 | Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters | broad | 520 | 7.7% | 0.56% | $28.09 | $28.63 | $59,540 | 4.6% |
17-3023 | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians | detail | 120 | 23.4% | 0.13% | $34.34 | $33.45 | $69,570 | 3.0% |
17-3025 | Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians | detail | 30 | 25.2% | 0.03% | $24.04 | $26.58 | $55,290 | 6.0% |
17-3026 | Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians | detail | 250 | 5.4% | 0.27% | $24.32 | $25.41 | $52,840 | 7.3% |
17-3027 | Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians | detail | 40 | 17.2% | 0.05% | $30.24 | $32.84 | $68,310 | 5.3% |
17-3098 | Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other | detail | 60 | 19.4% | 0.07% | $28.60 | $29.42 | $61,200 | 3.9% |
19-0000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | major | 890 | 8.6% | 0.97% | $29.85 | $31.52 | $65,570 | 1.9% |
19-1000 | Life Scientists | minor | 150 | 29.3% | 0.16% | $28.76 | $30.64 | $63,720 | 4.5% |
19-1030 | Conservation Scientists and Foresters | broad | 150 | 29.3% | 0.16% | $28.76 | $30.64 | $63,720 | 4.5% |
19-1032 | Foresters | detail | 150 | 29.3% | 0.16% | $28.76 | $30.64 | $63,720 | 4.5% |
19-2000 | Physical Scientists | minor | 90 | 19.6% | 0.10% | $34.77 | $39.04 | $81,200 | 4.4% |
19-2030 | Chemists and Materials Scientists | broad | 70 | 25.2% | 0.08% | $35.39 | $39.73 | $82,630 | 5.7% |
19-2031 | Chemists | detail | 70 | 25.2% | 0.08% | $35.39 | $39.73 | $82,630 | 5.7% |
19-4000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians | minor | 390 | 12.1% | 0.42% | $26.66 | $26.46 | $55,040 | 3.2% |
19-4031 | Chemical Technicians | detail | 250 | 13.8% | 0.27% | $27.86 | $27.51 | $57,230 | 4.2% |
19-4040 | Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians | broad | 70 | 24.3% | 0.08% | $26.69 | $25.64 | $53,330 | 4.1% |
19-4042 | Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health | detail | 70 | 24.3% | 0.08% | $26.69 | $25.64 | $53,330 | 4.1% |
19-4071 | Forest and Conservation Technicians | detail | 50 | 35.9% | 0.05% | $22.75 | $23.32 | $48,510 | 9.0% |
19-5010 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | broad | 260 | 8.8% | 0.28% | $37.19 | $36.94 | $76,830 | 1.9% |
19-5011 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists | detail | 220 | 9.5% | 0.24% | $38.77 | $38.81 | $80,730 | 1.9% |
19-5012 | Occupational Health and Safety Technicians | detail | 40 | 13.0% | 0.04% | $25.12 | $26.52 | $55,160 | 5.4% |
27-0000 | Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations | major | 100 | 11.1% | 0.11% | $29.07 | $30.66 | $63,770 | 7.9% |
27-1000 | Art and Design Workers | minor | 60 | 15.6% | 0.07% | $26.99 | $25.55 | $53,140 | 5.8% |
27-1020 | Designers | broad | 60 | 15.6% | 0.07% | $26.99 | $25.55 | $53,140 | 5.8% |
27-1024 | Graphic Designers | detail | 50 | 16.8% | 0.06% | $26.36 | $24.12 | $50,170 | 7.2% |
27-3000 | Media and Communication Workers | minor | 40 | 15.2% | 0.05% | $34.53 | $37.95 | $78,930 | 15.5% |
27-3031 | Public Relations Specialists | detail | 40 | 15.2% | 0.05% | $34.53 | $37.95 | $78,930 | 15.5% |
29-0000 | Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | major | 70 | 16.7% | 0.08% | $27.86 | $28.24 | $58,740 | 5.0% |
29-1000 | Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners | minor | 40 | 11.3% | 0.04% | $33.82 | $33.44 | $69,560 | 3.7% |
29-1141 | Registered Nurses | detail | 40 | 11.3% | 0.04% | $33.82 | $33.44 | $69,560 | 3.7% |
33-0000 | Protective Service Occupations | major | 210 | 17.5% | 0.23% | $20.03 | $22.76 | $47,330 | 6.6% |
33-2000 | Firefighting and Prevention Workers | minor | 50 | 37.2% | 0.05% | $29.14 | $28.74 | $59,780 | 12.5% |
33-9000 | Other Protective Service Workers | minor | 150 | 20.4% | 0.16% | $17.86 | $19.68 | $40,940 | 6.9% |
33-9030 | Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers | broad | 90 | 13.6% | 0.10% | $17.62 | $18.59 | $38,670 | 6.1% |
33-9032 | Security Guards | detail | 90 | 13.6% | 0.10% | $17.62 | $18.59 | $38,670 | 6.1% |
33-9090 | Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers | broad | 60 | 48.1% | 0.06% | $18.05 | $21.42 | $44,550 | 14.7% |
33-9098 | School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other | detail | 60 | 48.1% | 0.06% | $18.05 | $21.42 | $44,550 | 14.7% |
37-0000 | Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | major | 190 | 10.3% | 0.21% | $19.19 | $19.38 | $40,320 | 3.3% |
37-2000 | Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers | minor | 160 | 10.5% | 0.18% | $19.11 | $18.86 | $39,230 | 3.7% |
37-2010 | Building Cleaning Workers | broad | 160 | 10.5% | 0.18% | $19.11 | $18.86 | $39,230 | 3.7% |
37-2011 | Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | detail | 160 | 10.5% | 0.18% | $19.11 | $18.86 | $39,230 | 3.7% |
41-0000 | Sales and Related Occupations | major | 590 | 10.4% | 0.64% | $40.44 | $47.72 | $99,270 | 7.6% |
41-1010 | First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers | broad | 40 | 18.0% | 0.05% | $56.93 | $55.46 | $115,360 | 7.5% |
41-1012 | First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers | detail | 40 | 18.6% | 0.05% | $58.02 | $56.15 | $116,790 | 7.7% |
41-4010 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing | broad | 490 | 11.1% | 0.54% | $40.81 | $48.47 | $100,820 | 8.2% |
41-4012 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | detail | 370 | 11.0% | 0.40% | $37.90 | $44.60 | $92,770 | 7.3% |
43-0000 | Office and Administrative Support Occupations | major | 5,340 | 5.8% | 5.83% | $22.42 | $23.38 | $48,620 | 1.4% |
43-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers | detail | 270 | 8.9% | 0.30% | $33.67 | $35.11 | $73,030 | 3.1% |
43-3000 | Financial Clerks | minor | 570 | 22.3% | 0.62% | $19.80 | $21.00 | $43,680 | 2.1% |
43-3021 | Billing and Posting Clerks | detail | 40 | 24.1% | 0.05% | $19.64 | $19.83 | $41,250 | 3.8% |
43-3031 | Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks | detail | 250 | 9.7% | 0.27% | $22.30 | $22.59 | $47,000 | 2.1% |
43-3051 | Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks | detail | 50 | 14.5% | 0.06% | $21.58 | $22.17 | $46,110 | 3.0% |
43-3061 | Procurement Clerks | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $18.45 | $19.16 | $39,860 | 5.7% |
43-4000 | Information and Record Clerks | minor | 590 | 10.3% | 0.65% | $21.29 | $21.57 | $44,870 | 2.7% |
43-4051 | Customer Service Representatives | detail | 510 | 11.8% | 0.56% | $21.59 | $21.86 | $45,470 | 3.1% |
43-4161 | Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping | detail | 30 | 16.2% | 0.04% | $22.56 | $22.47 | $46,730 | 3.3% |
43-5000 | Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers | minor | 2,920 | 6.2% | 3.19% | $23.61 | $24.08 | $50,080 | 1.7% |
43-5061 | Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks | detail | 820 | 8.4% | 0.89% | $28.33 | $28.71 | $59,710 | 2.7% |
43-5071 | Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks | detail | 1,980 | 7.6% | 2.16% | $22.15 | $22.32 | $46,430 | 1.9% |
43-5111 | Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping | detail | 110 | 17.9% | 0.12% | $21.55 | $21.52 | $44,770 | 3.6% |
43-6010 | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | broad | 390 | 6.5% | 0.43% | $21.95 | $22.26 | $46,300 | 1.6% |
43-6011 | Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants | detail | 110 | 9.2% | 0.12% | $26.50 | $26.07 | $54,220 | 2.4% |
43-6014 | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | detail | 290 | 7.4% | 0.31% | $20.53 | $20.84 | $43,350 | 1.8% |
43-9000 | Other Office and Administrative Support Workers | minor | 570 | 14.6% | 0.62% | $19.21 | $19.44 | $40,440 | 3.3% |
43-9061 | Office Clerks, General | detail | 350 | 9.3% | 0.38% | $18.72 | $19.57 | $40,710 | 2.3% |
45-0000 | Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations | major | 40 | 11.6% | 0.04% | $26.64 | $26.21 | $54,520 | 4.0% |
45-4000 | Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers | minor | 40 | 13.3% | 0.04% | $25.47 | $24.61 | $51,190 | 4.0% |
45-4020 | Logging Workers | broad | 30 | 11.4% | 0.03% | $26.19 | $25.60 | $53,260 | 3.1% |
47-0000 | Construction and Extraction Occupations | major | 2,140 | 11.1% | 2.33% | $29.29 | $28.69 | $59,670 | 3.0% |
47-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $30.58 | $34.74 | $72,260 | 8.9% |
47-2000 | Construction Trades Workers | minor | 1,930 | 10.3% | 2.11% | $30.00 | $29.16 | $60,650 | 2.9% |
47-2070 | Construction Equipment Operators | broad | 170 | 34.1% | 0.19% | $19.80 | $21.56 | $44,850 | 7.0% |
47-2073 | Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators | detail | 170 | 34.1% | 0.19% | $19.80 | $21.56 | $44,850 | 7.0% |
47-2111 | Electricians | detail | 1,450 | 11.4% | 1.59% | $30.57 | $29.26 | $60,860 | 3.2% |
47-2150 | Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | broad | 260 | 11.2% | 0.29% | $32.50 | $34.01 | $70,730 | 3.8% |
47-2152 | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | detail | 260 | 11.2% | 0.29% | $32.50 | $34.01 | $70,730 | 3.8% |
47-3010 | Helpers, Construction Trades | broad | 70 | 30.0% | 0.08% | $16.89 | $17.56 | $36,520 | 6.4% |
47-3013 | Helpers--Electricians | detail | 70 | 30.0% | 0.08% | $16.89 | $17.56 | $36,520 | 6.4% |
47-5000 | Extraction Workers | minor | 80 | 37.4% | 0.09% | $24.35 | $23.54 | $48,960 | 4.2% |
47-5022 | Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining | detail | 80 | 37.4% | 0.09% | $24.35 | $23.54 | $48,960 | 4.2% |
49-0000 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | major | 15,450 | 4.8% | 16.88% | $31.47 | $31.23 | $64,960 | 1.4% |
49-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | detail | 1,580 | 4.9% | 1.73% | $42.33 | $42.25 | $87,880 | 1.6% |
49-2000 | Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | minor | 1,620 | 9.4% | 1.77% | $31.98 | $31.51 | $65,550 | 2.6% |
49-2090 | Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | broad | 1,620 | 9.4% | 1.77% | $31.98 | $31.51 | $65,550 | 2.6% |
49-2094 | Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment | detail | 1,600 | 9.5% | 1.75% | $32.01 | $31.52 | $65,550 | 2.6% |
49-3000 | Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | minor | 80 | 14.5% | 0.08% | $28.37 | $28.94 | $60,200 | 4.9% |
49-3031 | Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists | detail | 30 | 24.0% | 0.04% | $26.72 | $28.27 | $58,800 | 7.1% |
49-3040 | Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics | broad | 30 | 19.6% | 0.03% | $33.91 | $31.60 | $65,730 | 7.1% |
49-3042 | Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines | detail | 30 | 19.6% | 0.03% | $33.91 | $31.60 | $65,730 | 7.1% |
49-9000 | Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | minor | 12,180 | 5.0% | 13.30% | $30.37 | $29.77 | $61,930 | 1.5% |
49-9040 | Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers | broad | 8,740 | 5.6% | 9.55% | $31.57 | $31.08 | $64,650 | 1.5% |
49-9041 | Industrial Machinery Mechanics | detail | 6,410 | 6.6% | 7.00% | $32.27 | $31.49 | $65,500 | 1.8% |
49-9043 | Maintenance Workers, Machinery | detail | 1,340 | 10.1% | 1.47% | $29.54 | $29.43 | $61,210 | 2.9% |
49-9044 | Millwrights | detail | 990 | 6.1% | 1.08% | $30.65 | $30.67 | $63,790 | 2.3% |
49-9071 | Maintenance and Repair Workers, General | detail | 2,870 | 9.2% | 3.14% | $25.17 | $26.14 | $54,380 | 3.4% |
51-0000 | Production Occupations | major | 47,580 | 3.3% | 51.96% | $24.77 | $25.49 | $53,020 | 1.2% |
51-1011 | First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers | detail | 3,810 | 4.2% | 4.16% | $38.09 | $38.77 | $80,640 | 1.8% |
51-2000 | Assemblers and Fabricators | minor | 610 | 27.5% | 0.66% | $16.65 | $19.55 | $40,660 | 9.2% |
51-2090 | Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators | broad | 540 | 30.3% | 0.59% | $15.49 | $19.56 | $40,670 | 10.1% |
51-4000 | Metal Workers and Plastic Workers | minor | 520 | 12.1% | 0.57% | $27.51 | $27.83 | $57,890 | 2.9% |
51-4041 | Machinists | detail | 220 | 18.3% | 0.24% | $29.30 | $29.63 | $61,630 | 5.3% |
51-4081 | Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | detail | 60 | 40.9% | 0.06% | $23.20 | $22.82 | $47,460 | 4.1% |
51-4120 | Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers | broad | 100 | 8.3% | 0.11% | $28.57 | $28.19 | $58,640 | 3.9% |
51-4121 | Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers | detail | 100 | 8.6% | 0.10% | $28.38 | $27.97 | $58,170 | 4.1% |
51-5110 | Printing Workers | broad | 360 | 24.8% | 0.40% | $20.37 | $19.89 | $41,370 | 6.2% |
51-5112 | Printing Press Operators | detail | 300 | 20.1% | 0.33% | $20.48 | $19.75 | $41,090 | 7.4% |
51-6000 | Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers | minor | 40 | 13.7% | 0.05% | $17.57 | $17.29 | $35,960 | 4.6% |
51-7000 | Woodworkers | minor | 540 | 14.8% | 0.59% | $22.07 | $22.22 | $46,230 | 4.5% |
51-7040 | Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | broad | 480 | 15.6% | 0.52% | $22.13 | $22.29 | $46,370 | 5.0% |
51-7041 | Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood | detail | 290 | 23.6% | 0.32% | $21.80 | $22.27 | $46,320 | 6.6% |
51-7042 | Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing | detail | 190 | 15.0% | 0.20% | $22.61 | $22.32 | $46,430 | 7.6% |
51-7099 | Woodworkers, All Other | detail | 60 | 40.1% | 0.06% | $21.86 | $21.69 | $45,110 | 6.0% |
51-8000 | Plant and System Operators | minor | 3,990 | 11.1% | 4.35% | $28.80 | $28.97 | $60,250 | 2.1% |
51-8010 | Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers | broad | 300 | 17.8% | 0.33% | $33.17 | $33.38 | $69,420 | 4.0% |
51-8012 | Power Distributors and Dispatchers | detail | 110 | 21.6% | 0.12% | $33.13 | $31.35 | $65,210 | 3.5% |
51-8013 | Power Plant Operators | detail | 190 | 25.3% | 0.21% | $33.22 | $34.58 | $71,920 | 5.5% |
51-8021 | Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators | detail | 1,380 | 7.4% | 1.50% | $29.32 | $29.48 | $61,330 | 1.5% |
51-8031 | Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators | detail | 370 | 9.7% | 0.41% | $26.87 | $26.34 | $54,780 | 2.2% |
51-9000 | Other Production Occupations | minor | 37,710 | 3.4% | 41.18% | $23.75 | $23.95 | $49,820 | 1.2% |
51-9010 | Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $26.34 | $26.04 | $54,160 | 2.5% |
51-9011 | Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders | detail | (8) | (8) | (8) | $26.14 | $26.73 | $55,600 | 3.2% |
51-9012 | Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 990 | 12.8% | 1.08% | $26.46 | $25.60 | $53,240 | 3.1% |
51-9020 | Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers | broad | 2,030 | 12.0% | 2.22% | $24.81 | $24.67 | $51,310 | 2.4% |
51-9021 | Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 430 | 22.5% | 0.47% | $22.60 | $22.84 | $47,510 | 5.0% |
51-9023 | Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 1,600 | 14.1% | 1.74% | $25.39 | $25.16 | $52,330 | 2.6% |
51-9030 | Cutting Workers | broad | 1,470 | 7.7% | 1.61% | $22.83 | $22.74 | $47,290 | 3.7% |
51-9032 | Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 1,470 | 7.7% | 1.61% | $22.83 | $22.74 | $47,290 | 3.7% |
51-9041 | Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 1,140 | 13.7% | 1.25% | $23.96 | $24.61 | $51,190 | 3.9% |
51-9051 | Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders | detail | 300 | 14.6% | 0.33% | $25.49 | $25.41 | $52,850 | 3.6% |
51-9061 | Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers | detail | 1,510 | 5.5% | 1.65% | $22.66 | $22.72 | $47,260 | 1.9% |
51-9111 | Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders | detail | 1,030 | 9.6% | 1.13% | $21.73 | $21.82 | $45,380 | 3.8% |
51-9120 | Painting Workers | broad | 510 | 7.9% | 0.55% | $27.15 | $26.37 | $54,850 | 3.7% |
51-9124 | Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 510 | 7.9% | 0.55% | $27.15 | $26.37 | $54,850 | 3.7% |
51-9160 | Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers | broad | (8) | (8) | (8) | $21.44 | $23.75 | $49,400 | 9.1% |
51-9161 | Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators | detail | 90 | 28.2% | 0.10% | $21.02 | $22.85 | $47,530 | 9.4% |
51-9190 | Miscellaneous Production Workers | broad | 27,990 | 4.0% | 30.57% | $23.64 | $23.91 | $49,720 | 1.4% |
51-9191 | Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders | detail | 110 | 26.2% | 0.12% | $17.38 | $17.83 | $37,080 | 5.3% |
51-9192 | Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders | detail | 110 | 19.4% | 0.12% | $28.63 | $27.65 | $57,510 | 4.2% |
51-9196 | Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | detail | 22,330 | 4.4% | 24.38% | $24.80 | $24.91 | $51,820 | 1.5% |
51-9198 | Helpers--Production Workers | detail | 3,830 | 6.8% | 4.18% | $18.54 | $19.05 | $39,620 | 2.1% |
51-9199 | Production Workers, All Other | detail | 1,570 | 12.5% | 1.71% | $21.20 | $21.82 | $45,380 | 4.5% |
53-0000 | Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | major | 7,870 | 5.3% | 8.59% | $21.46 | $21.98 | $45,710 | 2.0% |
53-1040 | First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers | broad | 270 | 13.4% | 0.29% | $34.12 | $34.62 | $72,010 | 3.5% |
53-1047 | First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors | detail | 270 | 13.4% | 0.29% | $34.12 | $34.62 | $72,010 | 3.5% |
53-3000 | Motor Vehicle Operators | minor | 540 | 11.1% | 0.59% | $24.16 | $24.51 | $50,970 | 2.8% |
53-3030 | Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers | broad | 540 | 11.1% | 0.59% | $24.16 | $24.46 | $50,870 | 2.8% |
53-3032 | Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers | detail | 480 | 10.4% | 0.52% | $24.61 | $24.89 | $51,760 | 3.1% |
53-3033 | Light Truck Drivers | detail | 60 | 32.1% | 0.07% | $22.32 | $21.18 | $44,060 | 4.2% |
53-7000 | Material Moving Workers | minor | 7,050 | 5.3% | 7.69% | $20.83 | $21.28 | $44,260 | 2.0% |
53-7011 | Conveyor Operators and Tenders | detail | 140 | 25.0% | 0.16% | $21.37 | $22.16 | $46,100 | 7.8% |
53-7021 | Crane and Tower Operators | detail | 170 | 18.4% | 0.19% | $30.25 | $30.26 | $62,940 | 2.8% |
53-7051 | Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators | detail | 2,430 | 7.8% | 2.65% | $22.55 | $22.50 | $46,800 | 2.2% |
53-7060 | Laborers and Material Movers | broad | 4,170 | 6.1% | 4.55% | $19.34 | $20.10 | $41,800 | 3.0% |
53-7062 | Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | detail | 2,770 | 7.7% | 3.02% | $18.41 | $19.55 | $40,670 | 4.0% |
53-7063 | Machine Feeders and Offbearers | detail | 590 | 12.6% | 0.64% | $21.44 | $20.90 | $43,480 | 3.2% |
53-7064 | Packers and Packagers, Hand | detail | 180 | 17.0% | 0.19% | $13.89 | $16.59 | $34,520 | 7.3% |
53-7065 | Stockers and Order Fillers | detail | 620 | 6.7% | 0.68% | $24.23 | $22.73 | $47,280 | 3.2% |
About May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2020 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2020 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 31, 2021