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Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Current Employment Statistics > Data > Employment and Earnings Tables
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-7a. Average weekly hours and overtime of production and nonsupervisory employees on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector, seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry 2017 NAICS code Average weekly hours Average weekly overtime
Jan.
2020
Nov.
2020
Dec.
2020(p)
Jan.
2021(p)
Jan.
2020
Nov.
2020
Dec.
2020(p)
Jan.
2021(p)

Total private

  33.6 34.2 34.2 34.4 - - - -

Goods-producing

  41.0 40.7 40.9 41.1 - - - -

Mining and logging

  46.0 46.0 45.7 45.7 - - - -

Logging(2)

1133

41.8 39.3 39.0 - - - - -

Mining(2)

21

46.6 46.3 46.2 - - - - -

Oil and gas extraction(2)

211

44.0 41.9 41.5 - - - - -

Mining, except oil and gas(2)

212

46.4 46.7 46.2 - - - - -

Stone mining and quarrying(2)

21231

52.6 49.9 51.3 - - - - -

Crushed and broken limestone mining(2)

212312

53.4 50.7 52.0 - - - - -

Other stone mining and quarrying(2)

212311,3,9

51.7 50.1 50.2 - - - - -

Support activities for mining(2)

213

47.2 48.1 49.0 - - - - -

Support activities for oil and gas operations(2)

213112

47.4 46.8 47.6 - - - - -

Construction

23

39.9 39.3 39.8 40.1 - - - -

Construction of buildings(2)

236

38.8 38.8 39.0 - - - - -

Residential building(2)

2361

37.1 36.6 36.9 - - - - -

New single-family general contractors(2)

236115

36.8 35.9 36.3 - - - - -

Residential remodelers(2)

236118

36.9 36.9 37.4 - - - - -

Nonresidential building(2)

2362

40.4 41.0 41.1 - - - - -

Industrial building(2)

23621

42.7 44.4 44.8 - - - - -

Commercial building(2)

23622

39.8 40.1 40.0 - - - - -

Heavy and civil engineering construction(2)

237

44.4 42.3 42.7 - - - - -

Utility system construction(2)

2371

44.8 41.4 41.9 - - - - -

Water and sewer system construction(2)

23711

40.7 40.9 41.5 - - - - -

Oil and gas pipeline construction(2)

23712

48.5 45.6 44.0 - - - - -

Power and communication system construction(2)

23713

46.4 37.7 40.2 - - - - -

Highway, street, and bridge construction(2)

2373

44.2 43.8 44.5 - - - - -

Specialty trade contractors(2)

238

39.3 38.9 39.2 - - - - -

Building foundation and exterior contractors(2)

2381

38.0 37.4 38.0 - - - - -

Poured concrete structure contractors(2)

23811

39.6 39.5 40.2 - - - - -

Steel and precast concrete contractors(2)

23812

39.1 38.3 37.5 - - - - -

Framing contractors(2)

23813

34.1 34.7 34.8 - - - - -

Masonry contractors(2)

23814

35.1 37.5 37.0 - - - - -

Glass and glazing contractors(2)

23815

38.6 37.9 38.1 - - - - -

Roofing contractors(2)

23816

36.8 35.5 36.9 - - - - -

Siding contractors(2)

23817

38.6 37.5 37.8 - - - - -

Other building exterior contractors(2)

23819

40.3 42.2 41.0 - - - - -

Building equipment contractors(2)

2382

40.0 39.6 39.8 - - - - -

Electrical contractors(2)

23821

40.0 39.6 40.1 - - - - -

Plumbing and HVAC contractors(2)

23822

39.6 39.2 39.4 - - - - -

Other building equipment contractors(2)

23829

43.3 41.8 41.4 - - - - -

Building finishing contractors(2)

2383

37.4 36.8 37.0 - - - - -

Drywall and insulation contractors(2)

23831

36.8 36.8 36.9 - - - - -

Painting and wall covering contractors(2)

23832

36.4 35.8 36.2 - - - - -

Flooring contractors(2)

23833

35.1 34.5 34.0 - - - - -

Tile and terrazzo contractors(2)

23834

40.7 38.6 38.5 - - - - -

Finish carpentry contractors(2)

23835

38.9 38.9 39.2 - - - - -

Other building finishing contractors(2)

23839

38.7 36.5 36.1 - - - - -

Other specialty trade contractors(2)

2389

40.7 40.9 41.3 - - - - -

Site preparation contractors(2)

23891

41.8 41.0 41.7 - - - - -

All other specialty trade contractors(2)

23899

39.8 39.7 40.3 - - - - -

Manufacturing

  41.4 41.3 41.3 41.5 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1

Durable goods

  41.7 41.5 41.5 41.8 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1

Wood products(2)

321

42.1 41.8 41.9 42.1 5.0 4.5 4.6 -

Sawmills and wood preservation(2)

3211

43.5 43.5 42.6 - 6.8 6.9 6.2 -

Plywood and engineered wood products(2)

3212

45.3 44.4 45.5 - 4.4 4.1 4.4 -

Other wood products(2)

3219

40.9 40.2 40.4 - 4.3 3.8 4.1 -

Millwork(2)

32191

41.8 41.0 42.2 - 4.9 4.0 5.3 -

Wood windows and doors(2)

321911

43.0 40.7 42.3 - - - - -

Cut stock, resawing lumber, planing, and other millwork, including flooring(2)

321912,8

40.7 40.9 41.4 - - - - -

Nonmetallic mineral products(2)

327

44.6 43.6 43.9 43.5 6.0 5.7 6.0 -

Cement and concrete products(2)

3273

46.7 44.3 45.0 - 7.2 6.1 6.6 -

Ready-mix concrete(2)

32732

47.7 43.4 44.6 - 7.8 6.0 6.7 -

Other cement and concrete products(2)

32731,3,9

46.1 45.0 45.4 - 6.6 6.2 6.3 -

Primary metals(2)

331

43.3 42.8 42.8 42.9 5.5 5.5 5.6 -

Foundries(2)

3315

42.2 43.2 43.5 - 5.0 6.0 6.6 -

Fabricated metal products(2)

332

41.3 41.1 40.9 41.7 3.9 3.7 3.7 -

Forging and stamping(2)

3321

41.1 41.9 42.3 - 4.1 4.4 4.5 -

Architectural and structural metals(2)

3323

41.8 41.5 40.7 - 4.4 3.8 3.6 -

Plate work and fabricated structural products(2)

33231

43.1 43.4 43.0 - 4.8 4.2 3.9 -

Fabricated structural metal products(2)

332312

45.8 44.8 45.0 - 6.3 5.2 5.3 -

Ornamental and architectural metal products(2)

33232

40.8 40.0 39.2 - 4.0 3.5 3.1 -

Sheet metal work(2)

332322

40.1 39.5 39.2 - 3.3 3.1 3.3 -

Boilers, tanks, and shipping containers(2)

3324

43.1 43.2 43.2 - 5.5 5.1 5.2 -

Machine shops and threaded products(2)

3327

40.8 40.4 40.2 - 3.6 3.3 3.4 -

Machine shops(2)

33271

40.6 39.8 39.6 - 3.5 3.1 3.0 -

Turned products and screws, nuts, and bolts(2)

33272

40.9 42.1 42.1 - 3.8 4.4 4.7 -

Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals(2)

3328

41.8 41.0 40.6 - 3.7 3.7 3.9 -

Metal heat treating and coating and nonprecious engraving(2)

332811,2

43.1 41.4 40.7 - 4.9 4.0 4.1 -

Electroplating, anodizing, and coloring metals(2)

332813

40.0 40.1 40.4 - 2.4 3.2 3.8 -

Other fabricated metal products(2)

3329

41.6 40.9 40.9 - 3.0 3.0 3.1 -

Metal valves(2)

33291

42.3 41.3 41.1 - 2.5 3.1 3.3 -

All other fabricated metal products(2)

33299

41.3 40.5 40.8 - 3.4 2.9 3.0 -

Machinery(2)

333

41.9 41.2 41.8 42.2 3.7 3.4 3.8 -

Agricultural, construction, and mining machinery(2)

3331

40.1 42.1 42.5 - 3.0 4.2 4.3 -

Industrial machinery(2)

3332

42.7 42.0 43.2 - 3.7 2.7 3.4 -

Commercial and service industry machinery(2)

3333

41.0 40.1 40.0 - - - - -

HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment(2)

3334

43.5 43.7 44.3 - - - - -

Metalworking machinery(2)

3335

42.2 40.1 40.8 - 4.6 3.1 3.6 -

Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures(2)

333514

42.5 39.4 40.3 - 4.7 3.5 4.1 -

Turbine and power transmission equipment(2)

3336

43.4 38.8 38.9 - 4.7 4.0 4.6 -

Other general purpose machinery(2)

3339

42.5 40.6 41.4 - - - - -

Computer and electronic products(2)

334

40.8 40.5 40.1 40.5 2.7 3.1 2.8 -

Communications equipment(2)

3342

40.2 41.4 40.7 - - - - -

Semiconductors and electronic components(2)

3344

40.9 40.8 40.3 - 3.0 3.4 3.3 -

Electronic connectors and misc. electronic components(2)

334416,7,9

40.1 39.0 38.5 - 2.9 2.4 2.4 -

Electronic instruments(2)

3345

41.0 41.3 41.3 - 2.8 2.9 2.7 -

Electrical equipment and appliances(2)

335

41.3 41.8 41.7 42.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 -

Electrical equipment(2)

3353

43.0 42.5 42.5 - 4.8 4.1 4.3 -

Other electrical equipment and components(2)

3359

42.1 41.0 40.9 - 3.8 3.7 3.7 -

Transportation equipment(2)

336

42.7 43.0 42.8 42.7 4.9 5.2 5.4 -

Motor vehicles and parts(3)(2)

3361,2,3

43.1 43.8 43.8 43.3 5.6 5.8 6.1 -

Motor vehicles(2)

3361

45.7 44.4 45.3 - 8.4 6.8 7.5 -

Motor vehicle bodies and trailers(2)

3362

41.7 40.7 39.5 - 3.8 3.4 2.9 -

Motor vehicle parts(2)

3363

42.2 44.3 44.3 - 5.0 6.2 6.7 -

Motor vehicle gasoline engine and parts(2)

33631

42.0 48.6 47.0 - 3.6 5.4 4.2 -

Motor vehicle power train components(2)

33635

49.2 44.5 43.3 - 7.9 8.6 8.7 -

Aerospace products and parts(2)

3364

42.5 41.2 41.0 - 4.5 3.3 3.2 -

Aircraft(2)

336411

42.5 41.6 41.8 - - - - -

Furniture and related products(2)

337

39.6 39.3 40.0 40.6 2.6 3.2 3.5 -

Household and institutional furniture(2)

3371

39.8 39.6 40.4 - 2.3 3.4 3.9 -

Wood kitchen cabinets and countertops(2)

33711

39.8 40.6 41.3 - 2.4 4.2 4.5 -

Other household and institutional furniture(2)

33712

39.1 39.0 39.7 - 2.0 1.8 3.3 -

Upholstered household furniture(2)

337121

39.1 38.4 39.6 - - - - -

Miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing(2)

339

38.9 39.0 38.7 38.8 2.2 2.4 2.3 -

Medical equipment and supplies(2)

3391

39.1 38.5 37.8 - 2.2 2.2 2.0 -

Surgical appliances and supplies(2)

339113

38.4 37.6 36.8 - - - - -

Other miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing(2)

3399

39.0 39.3 39.5 - 2.3 2.8 2.7 -

Signs(2)

33995

39.8 38.4 38.4 - 2.7 2.1 2.0 -

All other miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing(2)

33993,4,9

38.2 39.6 40.2 - 1.5 2.7 3.3 -

Nondurable goods

  40.9 40.9 41.1 41.0 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.0

Food manufacturing(2)

311

41.2 41.5 41.8 41.7 4.3 4.1 4.5 -

Sugar and confectionery products(2)

3113

36.7 39.6 40.5 - - - - -

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty(2)

3114

42.6 42.2 42.5 - 5.7 4.4 5.0 -

Dairy products(2)

3115

42.7 43.5 44.3 - 4.4 4.3 4.9 -

Animal slaughtering and processing(2)

3116

42.0 44.1 44.5 - 4.3 4.9 5.3 -

Poultry processing(2)

311615

40.9 42.3 42.6 - 4.2 3.5 3.9 -

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing(2)

3118

38.6 37.5 37.2 - 4.0 2.7 3.2 -

Textile mills(2)

313

44.6 44.7 46.4 47.1 5.0 5.5 5.8 -

Textile product mills(2)

314

38.7 38.8 38.8 39.3 2.8 3.2 3.7 -

Apparel(2)

315

38.0 37.2 35.8 37.6 2.6 2.1 1.9 -

Paper and paper products(2)

322

42.7 42.9 43.5 42.4 4.9 5.1 5.3 -

Paperboard containers(2)

32221

41.4 42.9 43.9 - 4.7 5.0 5.4 -

Corrugated and solid fiber boxes(2)

322211

42.0 44.1 45.5 - 5.0 6.3 6.3 -

Printing and related support activities(2)

323

39.1 38.9 38.9 38.6 2.9 2.8 3.0 -

Petroleum and coal products(2)

324

43.9 43.5 44.0 43.6 9.3 7.6 7.3 -

Chemicals(2)

325

41.0 41.1 41.2 41.1 3.6 4.0 4.1 -

Basic chemicals(2)

3251

42.7 45.2 44.4 - 5.6 4.9 5.0 -

Pharmaceuticals and medicines(2)

3254

39.7 40.2 40.4 - 2.7 3.0 3.2 -

Soaps, cleaning compounds, and toiletries(2)

3256

40.0 38.5 39.7 - 2.8 2.1 2.7 -

Plastics and rubber products(2)

326

40.8 40.0 40.2 40.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 -

Plastics products(2)

3261

40.4 39.7 40.2 - - - - -

Plastics packaging materials, film, and sheet(2)

32611

42.5 40.4 41.7 - - - - -

Foam products(2)

32614,5

38.8 38.6 37.8 - - - - -

Other plastics products(2)

32619

40.0 38.7 39.2 - - - - -

Rubber products(2)

3262

42.6 40.8 39.8 - - - - -

Miscellaneous nondurable goods manufacturing(2)

312,6

37.3 37.8 37.5 38.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 -

Private service-providing

  32.4 33.1 33.0 33.2 - - - -

Trade, transportation, and utilities

  33.9 34.4 34.0 34.3 - - - -

Wholesale trade

42

38.6 38.5 38.4 38.9 - - - -

Durable goods(2)

423

39.2 39.2 39.3 - - - - -

Motor vehicles and parts(2)

4231

37.3 37.0 37.4 - - - - -

Motor vehicles(2)

42311

37.9 37.0 37.3 - - - - -

New motor vehicle parts(2)

42312

36.5 36.4 37.1 - - - - -

Furniture and furnishings(2)

4232

37.6 38.1 38.5 - - - - -

Lumber and construction supplies(2)

4233

40.5 40.7 40.3 - - - - -

Lumber and wood(2)

42331

41.3 40.3 40.5 - - - - -

Commercial equipment(2)

4234

38.2 39.2 39.3 - - - - -

Office equipment(2)

42342

38.3 39.3 42.1 - - - - -

Computer and software(2)

42343

37.4 39.3 39.1 - - - - -

Medical equipment(2)

42345

38.6 39.8 39.4 - - - - -

Miscellaneous professional and commercial equipment(2)

42341,4,6,9

38.6 37.1 37.5 - - - - -

Metals and minerals(2)

4235

41.6 39.6 40.7 - - - - -

Electric goods(2)

4236

39.2 39.6 40.0 - - - - -

Electrical equipment and wiring(2)

42361

39.5 40.6 41.1 - - - - -

Electric appliances and other electronic parts(2)

42362,9

38.7 38.4 38.4 - - - - -

Hardware and plumbing(2)

4237

40.2 38.7 38.6 - - - - -

Hardware(2)

42371

39.2 38.2 36.6 - - - - -

Plumbing equipment(2)

42372

41.1 38.3 39.1 - - - - -

HVAC and refrigeration equipment(2)

42373,4

40.1 39.7 39.9 - - - - -

Machinery and supplies(2)

4238

40.3 39.9 40.0 - - - - -

Construction equipment(2)

42381

41.1 41.1 41.8 - - - - -

Farm and garden equipment(2)

42382

40.9 40.8 41.1 - - - - -

Industrial machinery(2)

42383

40.4 40.0 40.0 - - - - -

Industrial supplies(2)

42384

39.4 38.9 39.6 - - - - -

Miscellaneous durable goods(2)

4239

38.7 38.6 38.7 - - - - -

Sporting goods(2)

42391

37.4 39.2 39.6 - - - - -

Recyclable materials(2)

42393

42.8 41.5 41.4 - - - - -

Nondurable goods(2)

424

37.9 37.4 37.3 - - - - -

Paper and paper products(2)

4241

36.8 33.0 33.2 - - - - -

Druggists' goods(2)

4242

34.1 35.2 35.2 - - - - -

Apparel and piece goods(2)

4243

37.4 37.0 37.3 - - - - -

Grocery and related products(2)

4244

39.6 38.0 37.8 - - - - -

General line grocery(2)

42441

38.4 35.7 35.5 - - - - -

Fruits and vegetables(2)

42448

42.3 40.5 39.0 - - - - -

Farm product raw materials(2)

4245

39.8 40.1 40.5 - - - - -

Chemicals(2)

4246

40.3 39.4 39.1 - - - - -

Petroleum(2)

4247

37.6 39.7 39.7 - - - - -

Alcoholic beverages(2)

4248

37.1 37.8 37.2 - - - - -

Misc. nondurable goods(2)

4249

36.9 37.3 37.3 - - - - -

Farm supplies(2)

42491

38.6 39.0 38.2 - - - - -

Electronic markets and agents and brokers(2)

425

37.2 38.3 38.8 - - - - -

Retail trade

  30.4 31.0 30.5 30.6 - - - -

Motor vehicle and parts dealers(2)

441

37.5 36.5 36.5 - - - - -

Automobile dealers(2)

4411

37.5 36.1 36.3 - - - - -

New car dealers(2)

44111

37.8 36.4 36.5 - - - - -

Used car dealers(2)

44112

35.5 35.5 34.9 - - - - -

Other motor vehicle dealers(2)

4412

36.2 34.4 33.7 - - - - -

Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores(2)

4413

37.8 37.4 37.6 - - - - -

Automotive parts and accessories stores(2)

44131

37.1 36.4 36.3 - - - - -

Tire dealers(2)

44132

39.0 39.0 39.9 - - - - -

Furniture and home furnishings stores(2)

442

30.1 32.6 31.7 - - - - -

Furniture stores(2)

4421

34.6 35.7 35.6 - - - - -

Home furnishings stores(2)

4422

26.0 29.6 28.0 - - - - -

Floor covering stores(2)

44221

36.1 36.3 35.8 - - - - -

Other home furnishings stores(2)

44229

22.1 26.8 25.0 - - - - -

Electronics and appliance stores(2)

443

34.9 34.5 34.7 - - - - -

Household appliance stores(2)

443141

33.2 34.4 34.8 - - - - -

Electronics stores(2)

443142

35.2 34.5 34.8 - - - - -

Building material and garden supply stores(2)

444

34.4 35.1 35.3 - - - - -

Building material and supplies dealers(2)

4441

34.6 35.3 35.5 - - - - -

Hardware stores(2)

44413

30.3 29.7 30.2 - - - - -

Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores(2)

4442

32.1 33.1 33.2 - - - - -

Food and beverage stores(2)

445

28.4 28.4 28.1 - - - - -

Grocery stores(2)

4451

28.4 28.5 28.1 - - - - -

Supermarkets and other grocery stores(2)

44511

28.5 28.4 28.1 - - - - -

Convenience stores(2)

44512

29.1 28.4 28.3 - - - - -

Specialty food stores(2)

4452

27.1 26.8 26.6 - - - - -

Meat markets and fish and seafood markets(2)

44521,2

31.1 28.4 26.9 - - - - -

Beer, wine, and liquor stores(2)

4453

27.0 29.5 29.8 - - - - -

Health and personal care stores(2)

446

29.6 29.9 29.9 - - - - -

Pharmacies and drug stores(2)

44611

28.9 29.7 30.0 - - - - -

Cosmetic and beauty supply stores(2)

44612

29.4 26.2 25.2 - - - - -

Optical goods stores(2)

44613

32.3 31.1 31.9 - - - - -

Other health and personal care stores(2)

44619

32.8 33.7 33.4 - - - - -

Gasoline stations(2)

447

30.4 30.5 30.6 - - - - -

Gasoline stations with convenience stores(2)

44711

30.2 30.3 30.5 - - - - -

Other gasoline stations(2)

44719

31.9 31.1 31.0 - - - - -

Clothing and clothing accessories stores(2)

448

22.1 23.5 23.4 - - - - -

Clothing stores(2)

4481

20.7 22.5 22.4 - - - - -

Women's clothing stores(2)

44812

22.5 23.0 23.0 - - - - -

Family clothing stores(2)

44814

18.7 22.6 22.3 - - - - -

Shoe stores(2)

4482

24.0 24.8 24.8 - - - - -

Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores(2)

4483

31.7 29.4 29.4 - - - - -

Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores(2)

451

24.9 27.3 27.0 - - - - -

Sporting goods and musical instrument stores(2)

4511

26.1 27.7 27.0 - - - - -

Sporting goods stores(2)

45111

27.1 27.6 26.7 - - - - -

Book stores and news dealers(2)

4512

18.3 22.9 23.7 - - - - -

General merchandise stores(2)

452

30.0 30.9 28.6 - - - - -

Miscellaneous store retailers(2)

453

28.1 28.6 28.7 - - - - -

Florists(2)

4531

27.5 24.8 25.5 - - - - -

Office supplies, stationery, and gift stores(2)

4532

24.6 25.8 26.2 - - - - -

Office supplies and stationery stores(2)

45321

29.3 28.8 29.3 - - - - -

Gift, novelty, and souvenir stores(2)

45322

21.8 23.7 23.8 - - - - -

Used merchandise stores(2)

4533

28.8 29.3 29.3 - - - - -

Other miscellaneous store retailers(2)

4539

30.1 30.3 30.1 - - - - -

Pet and pet supplies stores(2)

45391

29.4 28.8 28.7 - - - - -

Nonstore retailers(2)

454

35.4 36.2 36.6 - - - - -

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses(2)

4541

34.9 36.0 36.6 - - - - -

Transportation and warehousing

  38.0 39.0 38.6 39.2 - - - -

Air transportation(2)

481

30.4 31.0 30.9 - - - - -

Truck transportation(2)

484

41.7 42.1 42.0 - - - - -

General freight trucking(2)

4841

41.8 42.7 42.6 - - - - -

General freight trucking, local(2)

48411

40.1 40.7 41.1 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance(2)

48412

42.2 43.3 43.2 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance TL(2)

484121

41.8 42.9 42.5 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance LTL(2)

484122

43.2 44.0 44.1 - - - - -

Specialized freight trucking(2)

4842

41.5 40.5 40.7 - - - - -

Used household and office goods moving(2)

48421

34.6 33.5 32.3 - - - - -

Other specialized trucking, local(2)

48422

43.9 42.9 44.2 - - - - -

Other specialized trucking, long-distance(2)

48423

42.0 40.7 40.2 - - - - -

Transit and ground passenger transportation(2)

485

34.1 32.1 30.8 - - - - -

School and employee bus transportation(2)

4854

28.2 24.9 23.5 - - - - -

Other ground passenger transportation(2)

4859

34.8 34.7 32.5 - - - - -

Support activities for transportation(2)

488

36.9 37.3 38.6 - - - - -

Support activities for air transportation(2)

4881

34.0 33.6 35.0 - - - - -

Airport operations(2)

48811

31.2 30.2 30.6 - - - - -

Support activities for water transportation(2)

4883

34.1 35.8 36.1 - - - - -

Support activities for road transportation(2)

4884

39.3 41.3 43.8 - - - - -

Freight transportation arrangement(2)

4885

38.2 38.3 38.2 - - - - -

Support activities for other transportation, including rail(2)

4882,9

40.7 41.9 44.5 - - - - -

Couriers and messengers(2)

492

35.6 38.0 37.3 - - - - -

Warehousing and storage(2)

493

40.3 41.8 39.6 - - - - -

General warehousing and storage(2)

49311

40.4 41.4 39.3 - - - - -

Utilities

22

42.8 42.6 42.4 42.3 - - - -

Power generation and supply(2)

2211

43.0 42.6 42.4 - - - - -

Electric power generation(2)

22111

41.6 41.8 42.3 - - - - -

Fossil fuel electric power generation(2)

221112

42.7 43.4 43.7 - - - - -

Electric power transmission and distribution(2)

22112

43.8 43.2 42.4 - - - - -

Natural gas distribution(2)

2212

43.2 43.4 42.8 - - - - -

Water, sewage and other systems(2)

2213

40.2 40.4 41.3 - - - - -

Information

51

35.1 37.3 36.5 36.5 - - - -

Publishing industries, except Internet(2)

511

36.9 38.5 37.9 - - - - -

Newspaper, book, and directory publishers(2)

5111

34.5 34.2 34.3 - - - - -

Newspaper publishers(2)

51111

33.0 33.1 33.0 - - - - -

Periodical publishers(2)

51112

34.5 34.0 35.3 - - - - -

Software publishers(2)

5112

38.2 40.1 39.9 - - - - -

Motion picture and sound recording industries(2)

512

26.7 31.1 31.0 - - - - -

Broadcasting, except Internet(2)

515

33.7 34.2 33.7 - - - - -

Radio broadcasting(2)

51511

30.5 31.6 30.8 - - - - -

Telecommunications(2)

517

37.9 39.5 39.0 - - - - -

Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers(2)

5173

37.8 39.3 39.0 - - - - -

Data processing, hosting and related services(2)

518

37.2 37.9 37.4 - - - - -

Other information services(2)

519

34.1 33.1 32.9 - - - - -

Financial activities

  37.0 37.3 37.4 37.5 - - - -

Credit intermediation and related activities(2)

522

37.7 38.0 38.3 - - - - -

Depository credit intermediation(2)

5221

37.5 37.6 37.9 - - - - -

Commercial banking(2)

52211

37.5 37.5 37.9 - - - - -

Savings institutions(2)

52212

37.7 38.1 38.6 - - - - -

Credit unions and other depository credit intermediation(2)

52213,9

37.2 37.7 37.9 - - - - -

Nondepository credit intermediation(2)

5222

38.9 38.7 39.2 - - - - -

Consumer lending(2)

522291

39.1 36.4 37.1 - - - - -

Real estate credit(2)

522292

38.6 39.1 40.2 - - - - -

Activities related to credit intermediation(2)

5223

35.9 38.9 38.6 - - - - -

Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and funds and trusts(2)

523,5

36.8 37.4 37.5 - - - - -

Securities brokerage(2)

52312

37.6 38.5 38.5 - - - - -

Securities and commodity contracts brokerage and exchanges(2)

5231,2

37.0 38.3 38.5 - - - - -

Other financial investment activities, including funds and trusts(2)

5239; 525

36.7 36.5 36.6 - - - - -

Portfolio management(2)

52392

37.1 37.3 37.0 - - - - -

Investment advice(2)

52393

36.0 35.6 36.2 - - - - -

Insurance carriers and related activities(2)

524

37.9 38.1 38.3 - - - - -

Insurance carriers(2)

5241

39.1 39.2 39.3 - - - - -

Direct life and health insurance carriers(2)

52411

39.3 39.6 39.6 - - - - -

Direct insurers, except life and health(2)

52412

38.8 38.7 38.7 - - - - -

Reinsurance carriers(2)

52413

35.5 37.6 38.2 - - - - -

Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related services(2)

5242

36.0 36.6 36.8 - - - - -

Insurance agencies and brokerages(2)

52421

35.6 36.3 36.5 - - - - -

Other insurance-related activities(2)

52429

37.0 37.5 37.4 - - - - -

Third-party administration of insurance funds(2)

524292

36.8 37.9 38.0 - - - - -

Real estate(2)

531

34.9 35.1 35.1 - - - - -

Lessors of real estate(2)

5311

35.2 35.4 35.4 - - - - -

Lessors of residential buildings(2)

53111

35.4 36.3 36.4 - - - - -

Lessors of nonresidential buildings(2)

53112

35.7 34.1 34.0 - - - - -

Offices of real estate agents and brokers(2)

5312

32.7 33.9 33.9 - - - - -

Activities related to real estate(2)

5313

35.7 35.4 35.3 - - - - -

Real estate property managers(2)

53131

35.7 35.3 35.5 - - - - -

Residential property managers(2)

531311

35.8 35.5 35.5 - - - - -

Nonresidential property managers(2)

531312

35.6 35.3 35.8 - - - - -

Rental and leasing services(2)

532

36.7 34.7 35.1 - - - - -

Home health equipment rental(2)

532283

38.4 38.4 38.7 - - - - -

Machinery and equipment rental and leasing(2)

5324

44.3 40.2 41.3 - - - - -

Heavy machinery rental and leasing(2)

53241

46.5 43.2 43.5 - - - - -

Office equipment and other machinery rental and leasing(2)

53242,9

41.6 37.1 37.9 - - - - -

Professional and business services

  35.5 36.2 36.3 36.3 - - - -

Professional and technical services(2)

54

36.4 36.6 36.8 - - - - -

Legal services(2)

5411

35.5 35.5 35.6 - - - - -

Offices of lawyers(2)

54111

35.3 35.4 35.5 - - - - -

Other legal services(2)

54119

36.2 36.7 37.0 - - - - -

Accounting and bookkeeping services(2)

5412

34.3 34.5 34.6 - - - - -

Offices of certified public accountants(2)

541211

35.8 35.6 35.6 - - - - -

Payroll services(2)

541214

36.4 38.0 38.4 - - - - -

Architectural and engineering services(2)

5413

39.2 38.9 38.8 - - - - -

Architectural services(2)

54131

38.7 38.4 38.8 - - - - -

Landscape architectural services(2)

54132

33.5 34.7 35.1 - - - - -

Engineering and drafting services(2)

54133,4

39.6 39.3 38.8 - - - - -

Building inspection, surveying, and mapping services(2)

54135,6,7

39.1 36.9 38.2 - - - - -

Testing laboratories(2)

54138

38.8 39.1 39.7 - - - - -

Specialized design services(2)

5414

36.8 35.7 35.8 - - - - -

Graphic design services(2)

54143

38.3 36.0 36.2 - - - - -

Computer systems design and related services(2)

5415

38.0 38.4 38.5 - - - - -

Custom computer programming services(2)

541511

38.4 38.7 38.7 - - - - -

Computer systems design services(2)

541512

37.4 38.5 38.4 - - - - -

Management and technical consulting services(2)

5416

35.6 36.0 36.4 - - - - -

Management consulting services(2)

54161

35.2 36.1 36.6 - - - - -

Administrative management consulting services(2)

541611

35.4 36.1 36.7 - - - - -

Marketing consulting services(2)

541613

35.8 37.1 36.7 - - - - -

Process and logistics consulting services(2)

541614

39.2 38.8 39.1 - - - - -

Scientific research and development services(2)

5417

37.3 37.8 38.0 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences(2)

54171

38.0 38.3 38.4 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences, except nanotechnology and biotechnology(2)

541715

38.3 38.6 38.7 - - - - -

Social science and humanities research(2)

54172

29.5 31.1 31.0 - - - - -

Advertising and related services(2)

5418

36.6 36.3 36.0 - - - - -

Advertising agencies(2)

54181

37.9 37.3 36.9 - - - - -

Public relations agencies(2)

54182

38.3 36.7 37.1 - - - - -

Advertising material distribution and other advertising services(2)

54187,9

33.0 35.3 34.1 - - - - -

Other professional and technical services(2)

5419

31.2 31.7 31.9 - - - - -

Marketing research and public opinion polling(2)

54191

31.0 29.2 28.6 - - - - -

Photographic services(2)

54192

31.8 32.2 32.1 - - - - -

Veterinary services(2)

54194

28.9 29.7 29.8 - - - - -

Miscellaneous professional and technical services(2)

54193,9

36.1 37.0 37.9 - - - - -

Management of companies and enterprises(2)

55

37.6 37.7 37.8 - - - - -

Offices of bank holding companies and of other holding companies(2)

551111,2

38.9 38.7 38.3 - - - - -

Managing offices(2)

551114

37.8 37.7 37.8 - - - - -

Administrative and waste services(2)

56

34.2 35.5 35.5 - - - - -

Administrative and support services(2)

561

33.8 35.2 35.1 - - - - -

Office administrative services(2)

5611

36.1 36.2 36.1 - - - - -

Facilities support services(2)

5612

36.2 35.4 35.3 - - - - -

Employment services(2)

5613

34.2 35.9 35.9 - - - - -

Employment placement agencies and executive search services(2)

56131

34.8 35.4 35.4 - - - - -

Temporary help services(2)

56132

34.0 35.8 35.9 - - - - -

Professional employer organizations(2)

56133

36.0 36.5 35.3 - - - - -

Business support services(2)

5614

33.9 34.4 34.8 - - - - -

Telephone call centers(2)

56142

33.2 34.2 34.5 - - - - -

Business service centers(2)

56143

35.3 33.9 36.5 - - - - -

Collection agencies(2)

56144

36.7 36.7 36.5 - - - - -

Travel arrangement and reservation services(2)

5615

33.5 33.8 33.8 - - - - -

Travel agencies(2)

56151

32.6 30.5 29.9 - - - - -

Investigation and security services(2)

5616

34.0 37.0 36.8 - - - - -

Security and armored car services(2)

56161

33.4 36.5 36.5 - - - - -

Security systems services(2)

56162

37.6 39.7 38.8 - - - - -

Services to buildings and dwellings(2)

5617

32.6 33.1 33.2 - - - - -

Exterminating and pest control services(2)

56171

37.4 35.4 35.4 - - - - -

Janitorial services(2)

56172

28.6 29.4 29.4 - - - - -

Landscaping services(2)

56173

36.5 36.7 37.0 - - - - -

Carpet and upholstery cleaning services(2)

56174

38.6 35.6 38.8 - - - - -

Other services to buildings and dwellings(2)

56179

34.7 37.7 37.3 - - - - -

Other support services(2)

5619

33.2 33.5 33.5 - - - - -

Packaging and labeling services(2)

56191

37.8 37.9 39.6 - - - - -

Convention and trade show organizers(2)

56192

36.0 39.3 39.3 - - - - -

All other support services(2)

56199

30.8 30.9 31.0 - - - - -

Waste management and remediation services(2)

562

41.6 41.6 41.8 - - - - -

Waste collection(2)

5621

42.3 41.9 42.2 - - - - -

Waste treatment and disposal(2)

5622

43.8 42.7 42.9 - - - - -

Remediation and other waste services(2)

5629

39.5 40.2 40.3 - - - - -

Education and health services

  32.2 32.8 32.9 32.9 - - - -

Health care and social assistance(2)

62

32.5 33.0 33.2 - - - - -

Health care(4)(2)

621,2,3

33.3 33.7 33.7 - - - - -

Ambulatory health care services(2)

621

31.2 31.7 31.8 - - - - -

Offices of physicians(2)

6211

34.4 34.7 34.8 - - - - -

Offices of dentists(2)

6212

26.4 26.6 26.9 - - - - -

Offices of other health practitioners(2)

6213

27.7 28.8 28.8 - - - - -

Offices of chiropractors(2)

62131

25.7 26.1 25.3 - - - - -

Offices of optometrists(2)

62132

32.3 33.6 33.8 - - - - -

Offices of mental health practitioners(2)

62133

26.3 26.1 26.3 - - - - -

Offices of specialty therapists(2)

62134

26.4 27.8 27.8 - - - - -

Offices of all other health practitioners(2)

62139

30.7 32.1 32.7 - - - - -

Outpatient care centers(2)

6214

34.1 34.0 33.8 - - - - -

Outpatient mental health centers(2)

62142

34.1 35.3 35.0 - - - - -

Outpatient care centers, except mental health(2)

62141,9

34.0 33.6 33.4 - - - - -

Freestanding emergency medical centers(2)

621493

30.5 30.7 30.8 - - - - -

Miscellaneous outpatient care centers(2)

621410,98

35.3 34.9 34.5 - - - - -

Medical and diagnostic laboratories(2)

6215

36.6 37.1 37.6 - - - - -

Medical laboratories(2)

621511

37.9 38.1 38.4 - - - - -

Diagnostic imaging centers(2)

621512

33.0 34.5 35.3 - - - - -

Home health care services(2)

6216

27.8 28.5 28.4 - - - - -

Other ambulatory health care services(2)

6219

34.7 34.5 34.7 - - - - -

Ambulance services(2)

62191

34.4 35.2 35.1 - - - - -

All other ambulatory health care services(2)

62199

35.0 33.5 34.1 - - - - -

Hospitals(2)

622

36.6 37.2 37.2 - - - - -

General medical and surgical hospitals(2)

6221

36.9 37.5 37.4 - - - - -

Nursing and residential care facilities(2)

623

32.4 33.1 33.1 - - - - -

Nursing care facilities(2)

6231

32.5 32.8 32.6 - - - - -

Residential mental health facilities(2)

6232

34.5 35.9 35.6 - - - - -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability facilities(2)

62321

34.3 36.3 36.1 - - - - -

Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities(2)

62322

34.9 35.2 35.1 - - - - -

Community care facilities for the elderly(2)

6233

30.6 31.6 31.8 - - - - -

Continuing care retirement communities(2)

623311

30.6 31.7 32.4 - - - - -

Assisted living facilities for the elderly(2)

623312

30.4 31.2 31.2 - - - - -

Other residential care facilities(2)

6239

33.7 34.1 34.3 - - - - -

Social assistance(2)

624

29.2 30.5 30.5 - - - - -

Individual and family services(2)

6241

28.4 29.2 29.3 - - - - -

Child and youth services(2)

62411

29.8 30.4 29.9 - - - - -

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities(2)

62412

27.7 28.6 28.6 - - - - -

Other individual and family services(2)

62419

31.3 32.0 32.2 - - - - -

Emergency and other relief services(2)

6242

33.2 33.6 33.6 - - - - -

Vocational rehabilitation services(2)

6243

31.1 32.2 32.1 - - - - -

Child day care services(2)

6244

30.0 32.9 33.1 - - - - -

Leisure and hospitality

  24.7 24.3 23.9 24.6 - - - -

Arts, entertainment, and recreation(2)

71

21.5 22.3 22.4 - - - - -

Performing arts and spectator sports(2)

711

23.9 26.8 27.1 - - - - -

Performing arts companies(2)

7111

24.0 23.5 22.2 - - - - -

Spectator sports(2)

7112

24.6 27.0 29.2 - - - - -

Arts and sports promoters and agents and managers for public figures(2)

7113,4

22.1 25.6 25.8 - - - - -

Independent artists, writers, and performers(2)

7115

28.8 32.2 32.4 - - - - -

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions(2)

712

26.1 27.2 27.4 - - - - -

Museums(2)

71211

24.4 26.1 26.0 - - - - -

Historical sites and other similar institutions(2)

71212,3,9

28.5 29.7 30.5 - - - - -

Amusements, gambling, and recreation(2)

713

20.4 20.8 20.7 - - - - -

Gambling industries(2)

7132

32.9 32.4 31.0 - - - - -

Golf courses and country clubs(2)

71391

25.7 25.4 25.5 - - - - -

Skiing facilities(2)

71392

20.9 25.3 24.3 - - - - -

Marinas(2)

71393

30.3 30.5 29.9 - - - - -

Fitness and recreational sports centers(2)

71394

15.7 16.9 16.8 - - - - -

Bowling centers(2)

71395

21.3 17.0 18.4 - - - - -

Accommodation and food services(2)

72

25.3 24.5 24.2 - - - - -

Accommodation(2)

721

29.5 27.6 27.1 - - - - -

Traveler accommodation(2)

7211

29.6 27.5 27.1 - - - - -

Hotels and motels, except casino hotels(2)

72111

29.4 26.6 26.3 - - - - -

RV parks and recreational camps(2)

7212

26.7 27.0 26.6 - - - - -

Food services and drinking places(2)

722

24.4 24.2 23.8 - - - - -

Special food services(2)

7223

28.6 28.6 29.1 - - - - -

Food service contractors(2)

72231

30.8 30.3 30.7 - - - - -

Caterers and mobile food services(2)

72232,3

22.5 23.9 23.4 - - - - -

Drinking places, alcoholic beverages(2)

7224

21.8 21.3 20.7 - - - - -

Restaurants and other eating places(2)

7225

24.4 24.2 23.6 - - - - -

Full-service restaurants(2)

722511

24.7 23.8 22.8 - - - - -

Limited-service restaurants(2)

722513

24.3 24.4 24.4 - - - - -

Cafeterias, grill buffets, and buffets(2)

722514

27.2 24.7 25.0 - - - - -

Snack and nonalcoholic beverage bars(2)

722515

22.4 22.7 22.6 - - - - -

Other services

81

31.0 31.4 31.4 31.5 - - - -

Repair and maintenance(2)

811

36.6 36.2 36.5 - - - - -

Automotive repair and maintenance(2)

8111

35.4 35.3 35.4 - - - - -

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair(2)

81111

37.4 37.3 37.6 - - - - -

General automotive repair(2)

811111

37.4 37.0 37.4 - - - - -

Automotive body, interior, and glass repair(2)

81112

37.6 37.5 37.1 - - - - -

Other automotive repair and maintenance(2)

81119

30.1 30.4 30.8 - - - - -

Car washes(2)

811192

28.4 28.8 29.2 - - - - -

Auto oil change shops and all other auto repair and maintenance(2)

811191,8

34.0 34.2 34.0 - - - - -

Electronic equipment repair and maintenance(2)

8112

40.3 40.0 40.7 - - - - -

Computer and office machine repair(2)

811212

40.8 42.7 43.1 - - - - -

Miscellaneous electronic equipment repair and maintenance(2)

811211,3,9

40.2 38.4 39.6 - - - - -

Commercial machinery repair and maintenance(2)

8113

40.3 38.7 38.8 - - - - -

Household goods repair and maintenance(2)

8114

37.8 36.5 35.6 - - - - -

Personal and laundry services(2)

812

28.2 27.3 27.2 - - - - -

Personal care services(2)

8121

25.2 24.8 24.3 - - - - -

Hair, nail, and skin care services(2)

81211

26.3 26.6 25.8 - - - - -

Other personal care services(2)

81219

21.4 18.4 19.0 - - - - -

Death care services(2)

8122

26.9 28.2 28.4 - - - - -

Drycleaning and laundry services(2)

8123

34.7 33.7 33.5 - - - - -

Linen and uniform supply(2)

81233

40.0 39.3 39.1 - - - - -

Other personal services(2)

8129

29.1 27.5 28.1 - - - - -

Pet care services, except veterinary(2)

81291

26.1 23.8 24.2 - - - - -

Parking lots and garages(2)

81293

31.3 29.0 30.1 - - - - -

Membership associations and organizations(2)

813

30.1 31.1 31.1 - - - - -

Grantmaking and giving services(2)

8132

33.0 33.9 33.8 - - - - -

Grantmaking foundations(2)

813211

33.0 34.7 33.9 - - - - -

Social advocacy organizations(2)

8133

32.1 33.0 33.0 - - - - -

Human rights organizations(2)

813311

33.3 31.9 32.3 - - - - -

Environment, conservation, and other social advocacy organizations(2)

813312,9

31.8 33.3 33.4 - - - - -

Civic and social organizations(2)

8134

19.0 22.5 22.8 - - - - -

Professional and similar organizations(2)

8139

33.5 33.6 33.7 - - - - -

Business associations(2)

81391

34.6 34.4 35.0 - - - - -

Professional organizations(2)

81392

37.5 35.7 36.0 - - - - -

Labor unions and similar labor organizations(2)

81393

34.1 32.8 32.4 - - - - -

Miscellaneous professional and similar organizations(2)

81394,9

30.7 32.9 32.4 - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Data relate to production employees in mining and logging and manufacturing, construction employees in construction, and nonsupervisory employees in the service-providing industries. These groups account for approximately four-fifths of the total employment on private nonfarm payrolls.
(2) Seasonally Adjusted Independently. See https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/ces/calculation.htm#seasonal-adjustment for details.
(3) Includes motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts.
(4) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary