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Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Current Employment Statistics > Data > Employment and Earnings Tables
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-7b. Average weekly hours and overtime of production and nonsupervisory employees on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector, not seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry 2017 NAICS code Average weekly hours Average weekly overtime
Jan.
2021		 Nov.
2021		 Dec.
2021(p)		 Jan.
2022(p)		 Jan.
2021		 Nov.
2021		 Dec.
2021(p)		 Jan.
2022(p)

Total private

   34.1 34.2 34.2 33.8 - - - -

Goods-producing

   40.7 41.1 41.1 40.1 - - - -

Mining and logging

   45.8 47.1 46.4 45.1 - - - -

Logging

1133

 38.7 42.5 39.9 - - - - -

Mining

21

 46.7 47.5 47.0 - - - - -

Oil and gas extraction

211

 42.4 42.2 42.8 - - - - -

Mining, except oil and gas

212

 45.9 45.0 44.7 - - - - -

Stone mining and quarrying

21231

 48.4 47.5 45.9 - - - - -

Support activities for mining

213

 49.4 51.5 50.3 - - - - -

Support activities for oil and gas operations

213112

 48.6 51.9 50.4 - - - - -

Construction

23

 39.1 39.5 39.6 38.1 - - - -

Construction of buildings

236

 38.6 38.6 38.4 - - - - -

Residential building

2361

 36.3 35.6 35.7 - - - - -

New single-family general contractors

236115

 36.1 36.1 36.3 - - - - -

Residential remodelers

236118

 36.4 34.7 34.9 - - - - -

Nonresidential building

2362

 41.1 41.8 41.4 - - - - -

Industrial building

23621

 48.8 49.3 48.0 - - - - -

Commercial building

23622

 39.2 39.9 39.7 - - - - -

Heavy and civil engineering construction

237

 41.3 43.1 43.1 - - - - -

Utility system construction

2371

 41.1 43.3 44.2 - - - - -

Water and sewer system construction

23711

 40.6 41.0 41.9 - - - - -

Oil and gas pipeline construction

23712

 44.1 46.8 46.6 - - - - -

Power and communication system construction

23713

 39.8 43.0 44.7 - - - - -

Highway, street, and bridge construction

2373

 41.8 42.6 41.1 - - - - -

Specialty trade contractors

238

 38.8 39.0 39.2 - - - - -

Building foundation and exterior contractors

2381

 37.8 38.6 37.9 - - - - -

Poured concrete structure contractors

23811

 40.2 41.6 40.3 - - - - -

Steel and precast concrete contractors

23812

 37.3 37.4 37.0 - - - - -

Framing contractors

23813

 35.3 35.9 34.6 - - - - -

Masonry contractors

23814

 36.4 38.3 38.7 - - - - -

Glass and glazing contractors

23815

 38.5 35.9 37.1 - - - - -

Roofing contractors

23816

 36.7 37.8 36.7 - - - - -

Siding contractors

23817

 36.9 37.8 36.6 - - - - -

Other building exterior contractors

23819

 40.4 38.4 37.7 - - - - -

Building equipment contractors

2382

 39.7 39.2 40.0 - - - - -

Electrical contractors

23821

 39.8 39.1 39.9 - - - - -

Plumbing and HVAC contractors

23822

 39.1 39.0 39.9 - - - - -

Other building equipment contractors

23829

 43.4 40.8 41.3 - - - - -

Building finishing contractors

2383

 36.1 36.6 37.2 - - - - -

Drywall and insulation contractors

23831

 36.3 36.3 36.6 - - - - -

Painting and wall covering contractors

23832

 35.0 36.7 37.2 - - - - -

Flooring contractors

23833

 35.8 36.9 39.0 - - - - -

Tile and terrazzo contractors

23834

 36.5 34.9 35.8 - - - - -

Finish carpentry contractors

23835

 38.4 37.1 37.8 - - - - -

Other building finishing contractors

23839

 34.6 37.8 37.9 - - - - -

Other specialty trade contractors

2389

 40.7 41.4 40.6 - - - - -

Site preparation contractors

23891

 41.9 43.0 41.8 - - - - -

All other specialty trade contractors

23899

 39.2 39.6 39.2 - - - - -

Manufacturing

   41.4 41.7 41.8 41.0 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.0

Durable goods

   41.7 41.9 41.9 41.0 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.0

Wood products

321

 42.0 41.9 42.2 40.8 4.5 4.9 4.6 -

Sawmills and wood preservation

3211

 43.3 43.4 43.2 - 6.7 6.7 6.3 -

Plywood and engineered wood products

3212

 45.5 43.4 44.4 - 4.3 4.0 4.6 -

Other wood products

3219

 40.2 40.9 41.1 - 3.7 4.4 4.0 -

Millwork

32191

 40.6 42.3 40.9 - 3.7 4.7 3.9 -

Nonmetallic mineral products

327

 42.3 43.0 42.7 40.8 5.0 5.9 5.5 -

Cement and concrete products

3273

 42.1 44.9 43.9 - 5.0 7.2 6.3 -

Ready-mix concrete

32732

 40.6 46.6 44.3 - 4.3 8.5 6.8 -

Other cement and concrete products

32731,3,9

 43.8 43.0 43.5 - 5.8 5.6 5.8 -

Primary metals

331

 43.5 43.8 43.2 42.6 5.6 6.3 5.8 -

Foundries

3315

 44.5 43.7 43.7 - 5.9 6.9 7.1 -

Fabricated metal products

332

 41.4 41.7 41.5 41.0 3.8 4.2 4.2 -

Forging and stamping

3321

 43.8 41.1 41.2 - 5.2 4.2 4.3 -

Architectural and structural metals

3323

 41.1 41.5 41.0 - 3.7 4.1 4.3 -

Plate work and fabricated structural products

33231

 43.2 43.9 43.3 - 5.0 5.7 5.9 -

Fabricated structural metal products

332312

 45.3 44.6 44.0 - 6.9 7.3 7.4 -

Ornamental and architectural metal products

33232

 39.7 39.7 39.3 - 2.8 3.0 3.1 -

Sheet metal work

332322

 38.8 39.9 40.7 - 2.4 3.5 3.9 -

Boilers, tanks, and shipping containers

3324

 42.8 42.2 42.5 - - - - -

Machine shops and threaded products

3327

 41.0 41.3 41.2 - 3.8 3.8 3.7 -

Machine shops

33271

 40.9 41.0 41.1 - 3.4 3.5 3.6 -

Turned products and screws, nuts, and bolts

33272

 41.3 42.4 41.8 - 5.2 4.7 4.2 -

Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals

3328

 40.3 42.6 42.0 - 3.8 5.1 4.7 -

Metal heat treating and coating and nonprecious engraving

332811,2

 40.4 42.9 41.5 - 4.1 5.9 5.2 -

Electroplating, anodizing, and coloring metals

332813

 40.1 42.1 42.7 - 3.5 3.9 3.9 -

Other fabricated metal products

3329

 41.4 42.0 42.0 - 3.2 4.1 4.2 -

Machinery

333

 42.1 41.8 42.0 41.4 3.9 4.2 4.5 -

Agricultural, construction, and mining machinery

3331

 42.8 42.8 42.8 - 4.5 4.2 4.6 -

Industrial machinery

3332

 43.0 44.8 44.3 - 3.3 4.1 4.0 -

Commercial and service industry machinery

3333

 39.5 40.1 39.7 - - - - -

Metalworking machinery

3335

 41.1 42.9 42.5 - 3.8 4.7 4.4 -

Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures

333514

 40.6 40.2 40.8 - 4.2 4.2 4.7 -

Turbine and power transmission equipment

3336

 41.0 39.0 41.7 - 4.5 4.7 7.6 -

Computer and electronic products

334

 40.3 40.7 41.0 39.7 3.2 3.4 3.6 -

Communications equipment

3342

 40.0 41.1 41.0 - - - - -

Semiconductors and electronic components

3344

 40.1 40.4 41.0 - 3.7 3.5 3.9 -

Electronic connectors and misc. electronic components

334416,7,9

 39.5 40.6 39.5 - 2.8 2.9 2.6 -

Electronic instruments

3345

 42.1 41.8 42.0 - 3.0 3.3 3.7 -

Electrical equipment and appliances

335

 42.2 42.6 42.6 41.2 4.1 4.2 4.2 -

Electrical equipment

3353

 42.8 42.4 42.4 - 4.3 4.3 4.2 -

Other electrical equipment and components

3359

 41.9 42.4 42.1 - 3.9 4.4 4.4 -

Transportation equipment

336

 42.9 43.1 43.3 42.4 4.8 5.3 5.7 -

Motor vehicles and parts(2)

3361,2,3

 42.8 43.0 43.4 42.3 5.1 5.6 6.4 -

Motor vehicles

3361

 41.9 44.7 44.2 - 5.2 8.0 8.5 -

Motor vehicle bodies and trailers

3362

 40.0 41.5 39.9 - 3.3 4.7 3.7 -

Motor vehicle parts

3363

 44.0 42.6 44.1 - 5.6 4.7 6.1 -

Motor vehicle gasoline engine and parts

33631

 46.9 42.9 44.6 - 3.0 5.6 6.4 -

Motor vehicle power train components

33635

 44.1 40.4 46.5 - 7.6 7.1 10.3 -

Aerospace products and parts

3364

 44.4 42.9 43.0 - 4.0 4.5 4.5 -

Aircraft

336411

 47.4 44.9 44.9 - - - - -

Furniture and related products

337

 40.4 39.4 39.4 38.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 -

Household and institutional furniture

3371

 40.6 39.5 39.8 - 4.1 3.6 3.4 -

Wood kitchen cabinets and countertops

33711

 40.3 39.0 39.7 - 3.7 3.0 3.0 -

Other household and institutional furniture

33712

 40.9 40.1 39.9 - 4.6 4.3 3.8 -

Miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing

339

 39.2 40.3 39.4 39.2 2.6 2.9 3.0 -

Medical equipment and supplies

3391

 38.2 38.5 37.7 - 2.2 2.2 2.4 -

Other miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing

3399

 40.3 42.3 41.3 - 3.1 3.6 3.6 -

Signs

33995

 39.2 40.2 38.7 - 2.2 2.5 1.2 -

All other miscellaneous durable goods manufacturing

33993,4,9

 41.3 42.5 41.4 - 3.5 2.8 3.2 -

Nondurable goods

   41.0 41.5 41.6 40.9 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.9

Food manufacturing

311

 41.5 41.7 42.2 41.0 4.0 4.6 4.7 -

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty

3114

 41.7 41.7 42.3 - 4.3 4.0 4.3 -

Dairy products

3115

 45.1 44.6 45.8 - 3.9 4.2 4.1 -

Animal slaughtering and processing

3116

 44.1 42.7 43.1 - 4.4 4.9 4.9 -

Poultry processing

311615

 42.1 42.9 43.1 - 3.9 3.2 3.5 -

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing

3118

 37.4 39.1 39.6 - 3.5 4.2 4.5 -

Textile mills

313

 46.4 45.6 45.5 47.0 5.5 4.9 5.1 -

Textile product mills

314

 39.4 39.7 40.2 38.9 4.0 4.2 4.3 -

Apparel

315

 37.3 38.6 37.5 35.8 2.0 2.1 1.5 -

Paper and paper products

322

 42.8 44.1 43.2 44.0 4.9 5.0 4.4 -

Paperboard containers

32221

 43.6 43.3 42.5 - 5.3 4.7 4.2 -

Printing and related support activities

323

 38.3 39.3 39.2 38.2 2.4 3.7 3.4 -

Chemicals

325

 41.1 41.3 41.4 40.6 4.0 4.1 4.0 -

Basic chemicals

3251

 44.8 41.9 43.0 - 4.9 3.9 4.6 -

Pharmaceuticals and medicines

3254

 41.1 40.8 40.5 - 3.3 3.5 3.8 -

Soaps, cleaning compounds, and toiletries

3256

 37.5 38.4 39.2 - 1.9 2.2 1.6 -

Plastics and rubber products

326

 40.3 41.4 41.2 41.0 3.5 3.9 4.0 -

Plastics products

3261

 40.3 41.5 41.1 - - - - -

Foam products

32614,5

 39.2 39.7 39.4 - - - - -

Other plastics products

32619

 39.3 41.2 40.9 - - - - -

Rubber products

3262

 40.2 40.7 41.9 - - - - -

Private service-providing

   33.0 33.0 33.0 32.8 - - - -

Trade, transportation, and utilities

   33.9 34.4 34.5 33.4 - - - -

Wholesale trade

42

 38.5 39.1 39.0 39.1 - - - -

Durable goods

423

 39.2 39.5 39.5 - - - - -

Motor vehicles and parts

4231

 37.4 38.4 38.4 - - - - -

Motor vehicles

42311

 36.9 37.1 36.8 - - - - -

New motor vehicle parts

42312

 37.4 38.0 37.9 - - - - -

Furniture and furnishings

4232

 38.2 40.6 40.7 - - - - -

Lumber and construction supplies

4233

 40.3 41.2 41.2 - - - - -

Lumber and wood

42331

 40.6 41.9 42.3 - - - - -

Commercial equipment

4234

 39.3 38.8 38.7 - - - - -

Office equipment

42342

 41.1 39.1 38.6 - - - - -

Computer and software

42343

 39.0 38.5 38.6 - - - - -

Medical equipment

42345

 40.2 39.5 38.9 - - - - -

Miscellaneous professional and commercial equipment

42341,4,6,9

 36.7 37.8 38.7 - - - - -

Metals and minerals

4235

 40.4 39.7 40.2 - - - - -

Electric goods

4236

 39.5 39.9 40.4 - - - - -

Electrical equipment and wiring

42361

 41.0 40.9 41.1 - - - - -

Electric appliances and other electronic parts

42362,9

 38.0 38.9 39.6 - - - - -

Hardware and plumbing

4237

 38.4 38.2 38.3 - - - - -

Hardware

42371

 36.2 36.0 36.5 - - - - -

Plumbing equipment

42372

 38.9 39.4 39.0 - - - - -

HVAC and refrigeration equipment

42373,4

 39.9 38.9 39.1 - - - - -

Machinery and supplies

4238

 39.7 40.4 40.3 - - - - -

Construction equipment

42381

 40.8 42.7 42.5 - - - - -

Farm and garden equipment

42382

 39.8 39.6 39.4 - - - - -

Industrial machinery

42383

 40.0 40.1 40.2 - - - - -

Industrial supplies

42384

 39.2 40.7 40.5 - - - - -

Miscellaneous durable goods

4239

 38.8 38.6 39.1 - - - - -

Sporting goods

42391

 40.5 40.7 40.4 - - - - -

Recyclable materials

42393

 41.5 39.8 40.2 - - - - -

Nondurable goods

424

 37.5 38.6 38.3 - - - - -

Paper and paper products

4241

 35.4 39.9 40.0 - - - - -

Druggists' goods

4242

 35.2 36.3 36.4 - - - - -

Apparel and piece goods

4243

 37.0 38.2 38.0 - - - - -

Grocery and related products

4244

 37.9 39.3 38.9 - - - - -

General line grocery

42441

 35.5 37.6 36.8 - - - - -

Fruits and vegetables

42448

 39.7 39.7 39.0 - - - - -

Farm product raw materials

4245

 40.3 42.8 40.5 - - - - -

Chemicals

4246

 38.6 38.6 39.0 - - - - -

Petroleum

4247

 40.2 41.8 42.0 - - - - -

Alcoholic beverages

4248

 37.4 37.8 37.5 - - - - -

Misc. nondurable goods

4249

 37.1 37.0 36.4 - - - - -

Farm supplies

42491

 37.5 40.0 38.8 - - - - -

Electronic markets and agents and brokers

425

 38.2 38.5 38.5 - - - - -

Retail trade

   30.2 30.8 31.2 29.7 - - - -

Motor vehicle and parts dealers

441

 36.2 36.8 36.7 - - - - -

Automobile dealers

4411

 35.9 36.9 36.9 - - - - -

New car dealers

44111

 36.1 36.9 37.0 - - - - -

Used car dealers

44112

 34.4 37.1 36.1 - - - - -

Other motor vehicle dealers

4412

 34.2 34.0 34.0 - - - - -

Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores

4413

 37.5 37.3 37.0 - - - - -

Automotive parts and accessories stores

44131

 36.9 36.3 36.0 - - - - -

Tire dealers

44132

 38.6 39.3 38.9 - - - - -

Furniture and home furnishings stores

442

 31.3 31.0 31.5 - - - - -

Furniture stores

4421

 35.7 33.8 33.2 - - - - -

Home furnishings stores

4422

 27.4 28.4 30.0 - - - - -

Floor covering stores

44221

 35.7 36.4 37.4 - - - - -

Other home furnishings stores

44229

 24.4 25.6 27.6 - - - - -

Electronics and appliance stores

443

 34.4 34.2 34.4 - - - - -

Building material and garden supply stores

444

 35.3 35.0 34.6 - - - - -

Building material and supplies dealers

4441

 35.7 35.4 35.2 - - - - -

Hardware stores

44413

 29.9 28.2 28.3 - - - - -

Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores

4442

 32.5 32.2 30.6 - - - - -

Food and beverage stores

445

 27.6 28.1 28.3 - - - - -

Grocery stores

4451

 27.6 28.2 28.4 - - - - -

Supermarkets and other grocery stores

44511

 27.6 28.2 28.3 - - - - -

Convenience stores

44512

 28.2 28.6 30.1 - - - - -

Specialty food stores

4452

 27.3 27.0 26.8 - - - - -

Meat markets and fish and seafood markets

44521,2

 29.8 27.1 26.7 - - - - -

Beer, wine, and liquor stores

4453

 27.9 27.8 28.2 - - - - -

Health and personal care stores

446

 29.9 28.6 29.5 - - - - -

Pharmacies and drug stores

44611

 30.0 29.7 29.7 - - - - -

Cosmetic and beauty supply stores

44612

 26.5 22.3 28.0 - - - - -

Optical goods stores

44613

 31.5 31.7 32.3 - - - - -

Other health and personal care stores

44619

 32.7 30.9 29.4 - - - - -

Gasoline stations

447

 30.2 31.0 31.0 - - - - -

Gasoline stations with convenience stores

44711

 30.2 31.0 31.0 - - - - -

Other gasoline stations

44719

 30.5 31.4 30.7 - - - - -

Clothing and clothing accessories stores

448

 22.1 22.8 24.6 - - - - -

Clothing stores

4481

 20.9 22.1 24.0 - - - - -

Women's clothing stores

44812

 21.8 22.5 23.0 - - - - -

Family clothing stores

44814

 20.1 20.8 23.6 - - - - -

Shoe stores

4482

 23.7 23.2 22.8 - - - - -

Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores

4483

 28.9 27.6 31.7 - - - - -

Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores

451

 25.6 24.3 25.0 - - - - -

Sporting goods and musical instrument stores

4511

 25.7 24.9 25.4 - - - - -

Sporting goods stores

45111

 24.9 24.2 25.1 - - - - -

Book stores and news dealers

4512

 25.1 20.3 22.4 - - - - -

General merchandise stores

452

 29.1 31.8 32.5 - - - - -

Miscellaneous store retailers

453

 28.4 28.2 28.2 - - - - -

Florists

4531

 23.2 21.1 23.0 - - - - -

Office supplies, stationery, and gift stores

4532

 26.3 24.3 24.7 - - - - -

Office supplies and stationery stores

45321

 29.7 28.3 28.4 - - - - -

Gift, novelty, and souvenir stores

45322

 23.9 22.2 22.7 - - - - -

Used merchandise stores

4533

 29.3 28.9 28.8 - - - - -

Other miscellaneous store retailers

4539

 29.7 30.9 30.6 - - - - -

Pet and pet supplies stores

45391

 28.6 28.0 27.5 - - - - -

Nonstore retailers

454

 37.0 36.2 36.9 - - - - -

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses

4541

 36.2 36.1 36.9 - - - - -

Transportation and warehousing

   38.3 38.6 38.2 37.0 - - - -

Air transportation

481

 31.4 32.3 31.8 - - - - -

Truck transportation

484

 41.3 42.7 42.1 - - - - -

General freight trucking

4841

 42.1 42.9 42.6 - - - - -

General freight trucking, local

48411

 39.9 41.1 41.3 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance

48412

 42.8 43.6 43.0 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance TL

484121

 42.5 44.2 43.7 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance LTL

484122

 43.5 42.5 41.7 - - - - -

Specialized freight trucking

4842

 39.3 42.1 41.1 - - - - -

Used household and office goods moving

48421

 32.2 32.1 32.7 - - - - -

Other specialized trucking, local

48422

 42.7 44.1 43.3 - - - - -

Other specialized trucking, long-distance

48423

 38.8 45.3 42.8 - - - - -

Transit and ground passenger transportation

485

 31.7 32.2 33.0 - - - - -

School and employee bus transportation

4854

 26.1 26.5 27.1 - - - - -

Other ground passenger transportation

4859

 34.0 33.2 33.8 - - - - -

Support activities for transportation

488

 37.9 38.2 38.2 - - - - -

Support activities for air transportation

4881

 36.1 37.3 38.0 - - - - -

Airport operations

48811

 32.2 35.2 36.3 - - - - -

Support activities for water transportation

4883

 32.3 34.8 35.3 - - - - -

Support activities for road transportation

4884

 41.8 39.1 38.9 - - - - -

Freight transportation arrangement

4885

 38.3 38.1 38.1 - - - - -

Support activities for other transportation, including rail

4882,9

 43.2 43.3 41.6 - - - - -

Couriers and messengers

492

 37.4 35.2 37.1 - - - - -

Warehousing and storage

493

 39.6 40.7 38.7 - - - - -

General warehousing and storage

49311

 39.7 40.6 38.5 - - - - -

Utilities

22

 42.4 42.0 42.2 42.4 - - - -

Power generation and supply

2211

 42.2 42.2 42.7 - - - - -

Electric power generation

22111

 43.2 42.1 41.9 - - - - -

Fossil fuel electric power generation

221112

 43.5 43.2 43.0 - - - - -

Electric power transmission and distribution

22112

 41.7 42.2 43.1 - - - - -

Natural gas distribution

2212

 43.3 43.3 42.4 - - - - -

Water, sewage and other systems

2213

 41.2 37.9 38.3 - - - - -

Information

51

 36.0 36.1 36.1 37.4 - - - -

Publishing industries, except Internet

511

 37.6 37.8 37.8 - - - - -

Newspaper, book, and directory publishers

5111

 34.0 35.1 35.0 - - - - -

Newspaper publishers

51111

 32.5 33.9 34.1 - - - - -

Periodical publishers

51112

 34.6 35.8 35.7 - - - - -

Software publishers

5112

 39.3 39.0 39.0 - - - - -

Motion picture and sound recording industries

512

 30.4 30.7 29.8 - - - - -

Broadcasting, except Internet

515

 34.4 31.8 31.7 - - - - -

Radio broadcasting

51511

 31.4 29.0 28.6 - - - - -

Telecommunications

517

 38.7 39.1 38.9 - - - - -

Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers

5173

 38.7 39.1 39.1 - - - - -

Data processing, hosting and related services

518

 36.9 37.8 38.3 - - - - -

Other information services

519

 31.5 33.7 34.7 - - - - -

Financial activities

   37.4 37.2 37.2 37.9 - - - -

Credit intermediation and related activities

522

 38.2 37.7 37.6 - - - - -

Depository credit intermediation

5221

 38.0 37.6 37.8 - - - - -

Commercial banking

52211

 38.1 37.6 37.8 - - - - -

Savings institutions

52212

 37.7 37.2 37.9 - - - - -

Credit unions and other depository credit intermediation

52213,9

 37.9 37.9 37.7 - - - - -

Nondepository credit intermediation

5222

 38.8 38.5 37.9 - - - - -

Consumer lending

522291

 37.7 38.6 36.5 - - - - -

Real estate credit

522292

 39.0 37.0 36.6 - - - - -

Activities related to credit intermediation

5223

 38.2 36.2 36.2 - - - - -

Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and funds and trusts

523,5

 37.6 38.7 38.5 - - - - -

Securities brokerage

52312

 38.8 38.8 38.8 - - - - -

Securities and commodity contracts brokerage and exchanges

5231,2

 38.5 39.5 39.2 - - - - -

Other financial investment activities, including funds and trusts

5239; 525

 36.9 37.9 38.0 - - - - -

Portfolio management

52392

 37.5 38.1 37.8 - - - - -

Investment advice

52393

 36.1 37.6 38.1 - - - - -

Insurance carriers and related activities

524

 38.3 38.0 38.0 - - - - -

Insurance carriers

5241

 39.4 39.1 39.0 - - - - -

Direct life and health insurance carriers

52411

 40.2 39.8 39.7 - - - - -

Direct insurers, except life and health

52412

 38.4 38.0 38.0 - - - - -

Reinsurance carriers

52413

 39.1 38.0 37.7 - - - - -

Insurance agencies, brokerages, and related services

5242

 36.8 36.7 36.8 - - - - -

Insurance agencies and brokerages

52421

 36.4 36.0 36.0 - - - - -

Other insurance-related activities

52429

 37.6 38.3 38.7 - - - - -

Third-party administration of insurance funds

524292

 38.0 38.8 39.2 - - - - -

Real estate

531

 34.9 34.6 34.5 - - - - -

Lessors of real estate

5311

 35.2 34.4 34.3 - - - - -

Lessors of residential buildings

53111

 36.0 35.3 35.6 - - - - -

Lessors of nonresidential buildings

53112

 34.7 33.2 32.1 - - - - -

Offices of real estate agents and brokers

5312

 33.7 33.1 32.4 - - - - -

Activities related to real estate

5313

 35.3 35.7 35.7 - - - - -

Real estate property managers

53131

 35.4 35.6 35.8 - - - - -

Residential property managers

531311

 35.3 35.3 35.6 - - - - -

Nonresidential property managers

531312

 35.8 36.4 36.4 - - - - -

Rental and leasing services

532

 35.6 36.3 36.1 - - - - -

Home health equipment rental

532283

 39.4 40.7 40.9 - - - - -

Machinery and equipment rental and leasing

5324

 41.4 42.4 40.8 - - - - -

Heavy machinery rental and leasing

53241

 43.9 45.6 43.7 - - - - -

Office equipment and other machinery rental and leasing

53242,9

 37.9 38.5 37.2 - - - - -

Professional and business services

   35.9 36.2 36.1 36.4 - - - -

Professional and technical services

54

 36.4 36.5 36.3 - - - - -

Legal services

5411

 35.4 35.3 35.1 - - - - -

Offices of lawyers

54111

 35.3 35.2 35.0 - - - - -

Other legal services

54119

 36.6 35.8 35.5 - - - - -

Accounting and bookkeeping services

5412

 34.3 33.5 33.7 - - - - -

Offices of certified public accountants

541211

 35.7 33.7 33.8 - - - - -

Payroll services

541214

 37.9 36.0 36.5 - - - - -

Architectural and engineering services

5413

 38.8 39.3 38.7 - - - - -

Architectural services

54131

 38.3 38.1 38.0 - - - - -

Landscape architectural services

54132

 34.8 35.6 36.0 - - - - -

Engineering and drafting services

54133,4

 39.1 39.5 38.9 - - - - -

Building inspection, surveying, and mapping services

54135,6,7

 37.6 38.3 37.1 - - - - -

Testing laboratories

54138

 39.0 40.4 39.7 - - - - -

Specialized design services

5414

 35.7 37.0 36.9 - - - - -

Graphic design services

54143

 36.5 37.2 36.6 - - - - -

Computer systems design and related services

5415

 38.4 38.1 38.1 - - - - -

Custom computer programming services

541511

 38.5 38.1 38.0 - - - - -

Computer systems design services

541512

 38.3 38.0 38.1 - - - - -

Management and technical consulting services

5416

 35.7 36.4 36.2 - - - - -

Management consulting services

54161

 36.1 36.5 36.2 - - - - -

Administrative management consulting services

541611

 36.2 36.4 35.7 - - - - -

Marketing consulting services

541613

 36.3 37.8 37.9 - - - - -

Process and logistics consulting services

541614

 39.3 39.9 40.8 - - - - -

Scientific research and development services

5417

 38.1 37.9 37.6 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences

54171

 38.6 38.4 38.1 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences, except nanotechnology and biotechnology

541715

 39.0 38.4 37.8 - - - - -

Social science and humanities research

54172

 31.4 31.4 31.4 - - - - -

Advertising and related services

5418

 34.3 35.0 35.7 - - - - -

Advertising agencies

54181

 36.1 36.3 36.8 - - - - -

Public relations agencies

54182

 36.1 35.9 36.2 - - - - -

Advertising material distribution and other advertising services

54187,9

 35.3 31.3 33.0 - - - - -

Other professional and technical services

5419

 31.2 31.6 31.2 - - - - -

Marketing research and public opinion polling

54191

 27.7 28.6 27.9 - - - - -

Veterinary services

54194

 29.4 29.6 29.6 - - - - -

Management of companies and enterprises

55

 37.6 37.6 37.7 - - - - -

Offices of bank holding companies and of other holding companies

551111,2

 37.5 37.4 37.0 - - - - -

Managing offices

551114

 37.6 37.6 37.7 - - - - -

Administrative and waste services

56

 35.0 35.7 35.5 - - - - -

Administrative and support services

561

 34.7 35.4 35.3 - - - - -

Office administrative services

5611

 35.9 36.3 36.5 - - - - -

Facilities support services

5612

 36.4 37.3 37.5 - - - - -

Employment services

5613

 35.9 35.6 35.8 - - - - -

Employment placement agencies and executive search services

56131

 35.2 35.9 36.4 - - - - -

Temporary help services

56132

 36.0 35.8 36.0 - - - - -

Professional employer organizations

56133

 35.2 33.2 33.2 - - - - -

Business support services

5614

 34.2 33.8 33.5 - - - - -

Telephone call centers

56142

 33.9 34.0 33.6 - - - - -

Business service centers

56143

 36.1 33.9 35.6 - - - - -

Collection agencies

56144

 36.1 36.0 35.4 - - - - -

Travel arrangement and reservation services

5615

 33.3 32.8 32.3 - - - - -

Travel agencies

56151

 30.9 30.1 30.3 - - - - -

Investigation and security services

5616

 37.2 38.6 38.4 - - - - -

Security and armored car services

56161

 37.0 38.6 38.4 - - - - -

Security systems services

56162

 38.4 38.6 38.1 - - - - -

Services to buildings and dwellings

5617

 31.3 34.0 33.3 - - - - -

Exterminating and pest control services

56171

 34.1 37.1 36.5 - - - - -

Janitorial services

56172

 29.1 30.8 31.2 - - - - -

Landscaping services

56173

 33.4 37.5 35.8 - - - - -

Other support services

5619

 32.7 35.7 34.6 - - - - -

Packaging and labeling services

56191

 39.2 37.9 38.5 - - - - -

Convention and trade show organizers

56192

 37.5 33.0 32.6 - - - - -

All other support services

56199

 29.9 35.4 33.7 - - - - -

Waste management and remediation services

562

 41.0 41.2 40.9 - - - - -

Waste collection

5621

 41.1 40.3 40.2 - - - - -

Education and health services

   32.8 32.6 32.5 32.6 - - - -

Health care and social assistance

62

 33.1 32.8 32.7 - - - - -

Health care(3)

621,2,3

 33.8 33.5 33.5 - - - - -

Ambulatory health care services

621

 31.9 31.6 31.6 - - - - -

Offices of physicians

6211

 34.9 34.1 34.2 - - - - -

Offices of dentists

6212

 26.7 27.6 27.7 - - - - -

Offices of other health practitioners

6213

 28.8 28.5 28.4 - - - - -

Offices of chiropractors

62131

 25.4 27.8 27.4 - - - - -

Offices of optometrists

62132

 33.7 32.0 31.5 - - - - -

Offices of mental health practitioners

62133

 26.8 25.7 27.0 - - - - -

Offices of specialty therapists

62134

 27.7 27.7 27.6 - - - - -

Offices of all other health practitioners

62139

 32.2 30.8 30.4 - - - - -

Outpatient care centers

6214

 34.4 34.2 34.3 - - - - -

Outpatient mental health centers

62142

 35.1 35.0 35.0 - - - - -

Outpatient care centers, except mental health

62141,9

 34.1 33.9 34.0 - - - - -

Freestanding emergency medical centers

621493

 31.5 30.6 31.5 - - - - -

Miscellaneous outpatient care centers

621410,98

 34.8 34.9 34.6 - - - - -

Medical and diagnostic laboratories

6215

 37.6 36.5 35.6 - - - - -

Medical laboratories

621511

 38.1 37.3 36.4 - - - - -

Diagnostic imaging centers

621512

 36.1 34.1 33.5 - - - - -

Home health care services

6216

 28.8 28.6 28.9 - - - - -

Other ambulatory health care services

6219

 34.2 34.8 33.9 - - - - -

Ambulance services

62191

 34.1 34.3 34.0 - - - - -

All other ambulatory health care services

62199

 34.4 35.4 33.7 - - - - -

Hospitals

622

 36.8 36.6 36.5 - - - - -

General medical and surgical hospitals

6221

 37.1 36.9 36.7 - - - - -

Nursing and residential care facilities

623

 33.3 32.8 32.9 - - - - -

Nursing care facilities

6231

 33.0 32.4 32.6 - - - - -

Residential mental health facilities

6232

 36.0 35.3 35.5 - - - - -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability facilities

62321

 36.5 35.8 36.1 - - - - -

Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities

62322

 35.2 34.5 34.5 - - - - -

Community care facilities for the elderly

6233

 31.6 31.4 31.3 - - - - -

Continuing care retirement communities

623311

 32.1 32.0 32.3 - - - - -

Assisted living facilities for the elderly

623312

 31.0 30.7 30.2 - - - - -

Other residential care facilities

6239

 35.1 34.6 35.2 - - - - -

Social assistance

624

 30.2 29.9 29.7 - - - - -

Individual and family services

6241

 29.1 29.1 29.1 - - - - -

Child and youth services

62411

 29.7 29.8 29.3 - - - - -

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities

62412

 28.4 28.4 28.4 - - - - -

Other individual and family services

62419

 32.2 32.3 32.5 - - - - -

Emergency and other relief services

6242

 33.6 32.9 32.7 - - - - -

Vocational rehabilitation services

6243

 32.4 31.5 31.5 - - - - -

Child day care services

6244

 32.4 31.5 30.6 - - - - -

Leisure and hospitality

   23.8 24.7 24.6 24.0 - - - -

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

71

 22.5 22.0 22.3 - - - - -

Performing arts and spectator sports

711

 27.8 24.3 25.4 - - - - -

Performing arts companies

7111

 23.2 22.1 22.3 - - - - -

Spectator sports

7112

 31.6 29.2 29.4 - - - - -

Arts and sports promoters and agents and managers for public figures

7113,4

 24.3 19.7 22.3 - - - - -

Independent artists, writers, and performers

7115

 33.1 33.0 33.8 - - - - -

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions

712

 28.8 27.9 27.9 - - - - -

Museums

71211

 27.1 27.2 27.4 - - - - -

Historical sites and other similar institutions

71212,3,9

 31.2 28.7 28.5 - - - - -

Amusements, gambling, and recreation

713

 20.7 20.7 20.8 - - - - -

Gambling industries

7132

 31.3 32.7 32.6 - - - - -

Golf courses and country clubs

71391

 26.1 25.1 26.1 - - - - -

Skiing facilities

71392

 24.1 22.3 20.7 - - - - -

Marinas

71393

 29.2 30.6 31.0 - - - - -

Fitness and recreational sports centers

71394

 16.3 16.2 15.9 - - - - -

Bowling centers

71395

 18.5 24.0 23.3 - - - - -

Accommodation and food services

72

 24.0 25.1 25.0 - - - - -

Accommodation

721

 26.6 29.6 29.4 - - - - -

Traveler accommodation

7211

 26.6 29.6 29.4 - - - - -

Hotels and motels, except casino hotels

72111

 25.6 29.3 29.0 - - - - -

RV parks and recreational camps

7212

 25.9 28.5 27.6 - - - - -

Food services and drinking places

722

 23.7 24.6 24.4 - - - - -

Special food services

7223

 27.8 27.3 27.4 - - - - -

Food service contractors

72231

 28.7 29.2 29.2 - - - - -

Caterers and mobile food services

72232,3

 24.1 22.8 23.1 - - - - -

Drinking places, alcoholic beverages

7224

 20.5 20.7 20.6 - - - - -

Restaurants and other eating places

7225

 23.6 24.5 24.4 - - - - -

Full-service restaurants

722511

 23.3 24.9 24.8 - - - - -

Limited-service restaurants

722513

 24.1 24.6 24.3 - - - - -

Cafeterias, grill buffets, and buffets

722514

 24.7 26.8 26.0 - - - - -

Snack and nonalcoholic beverage bars

722515

 21.9 21.9 21.8 - - - - -

Other services

81

 31.3 31.4 31.3 31.0 - - - -

Repair and maintenance

811

 36.2 37.0 36.8 - - - - -

Automotive repair and maintenance

8111

 35.4 35.5 35.4 - - - - -

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair

81111

 37.6 37.2 37.6 - - - - -

General automotive repair

811111

 37.4 37.5 37.7 - - - - -

Automotive body, interior, and glass repair

81112

 37.6 39.1 39.5 - - - - -

Other automotive repair and maintenance

81119

 30.1 29.9 28.5 - - - - -

Car washes

811192

 27.8 27.8 26.4 - - - - -

Auto oil change shops and all other auto repair and maintenance

811191,8

 34.5 34.1 32.9 - - - - -

Electronic equipment repair and maintenance

8112

 40.5 39.9 38.8 - - - - -

Computer and office machine repair

811212

 42.6 41.6 40.0 - - - - -

Miscellaneous electronic equipment repair and maintenance

811211,3,9

 39.2 38.9 38.1 - - - - -

Commercial machinery repair and maintenance

8113

 37.8 41.7 41.8 - - - - -

Household goods repair and maintenance

8114

 36.1 37.6 37.8 - - - - -

Personal and laundry services

812

 27.2 27.3 27.2 - - - - -

Personal care services

8121

 24.2 24.6 24.5 - - - - -

Hair, nail, and skin care services

81211

 25.6 25.1 25.1 - - - - -

Other personal care services

81219

 19.4 23.0 22.8 - - - - -

Death care services

8122

 29.1 30.2 29.0 - - - - -

Drycleaning and laundry services

8123

 34.0 34.5 34.7 - - - - -

Linen and uniform supply

81233

 40.2 40.0 40.5 - - - - -

Other personal services

8129

 27.3 26.8 27.0 - - - - -

Pet care services, except veterinary

81291

 23.6 23.9 24.3 - - - - -

Parking lots and garages

81293

 30.0 28.5 28.5 - - - - -

Membership associations and organizations

813

 30.9 30.7 30.7 - - - - -

Grantmaking and giving services

8132

 33.2 32.0 31.9 - - - - -

Grantmaking foundations

813211

 33.2 31.4 31.1 - - - - -

Social advocacy organizations

8133

 33.2 33.0 33.1 - - - - -

Human rights organizations

813311

 33.0 33.2 33.0 - - - - -

Environment, conservation, and other social advocacy organizations

813312,9

 33.2 32.9 33.1 - - - - -

Civic and social organizations

8134

 21.2 19.6 19.3 - - - - -

Professional and similar organizations

8139

 33.7 33.2 33.0 - - - - -

Business associations

81391

 34.9 34.2 34.2 - - - - -

Professional organizations

81392

 36.0 36.2 35.6 - - - - -

Labor unions and similar labor organizations

81393

 31.6 31.4 31.3 - - - - -

Miscellaneous professional and similar organizations

81394,9

 33.2 32.2 32.2 - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Data relate to production employees in mining and logging and manufacturing, construction employees in construction, and nonsupervisory employees in the service-providing industries. These groups account for approximately four-fifths of the total employment on private nonfarm payrolls.
(2) Includes motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary