Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Current Employment Statistics > Data > Employment and Earnings Tables
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-7b. Average weekly hours and overtime of production and nonsupervisory employees on private nonfarm payrolls by industry sector, not seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry 2022 NAICS code Average weekly hours Average weekly overtime
Jan.
2022
Nov.
2022
Dec.
2022(p)
Jan.
2023(p)
Jan.
2022
Nov.
2022
Dec.
2022(p)
Jan.
2023(p)

Total private

  33.9 33.9 33.8 34.0 - - - -

Goods-producing

  40.0 40.4 40.3 40.3 - - - -

Mining and logging

  45.8 47.2 46.7 48.4 - - - -

Logging

1133

40.6 44.7 46.3 - - - - -

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

21

46.3 47.5 46.7 - - - - -

Oil and gas extraction

211

43.6 42.5 43.4 - - - - -

Mining (except oil and gas)

212

44.0 43.4 42.7 - - - - -

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying

2123

43.3 44.4 43.9 - - - - -

Stone mining and quarrying

21231

44.8 46.0 45.1 - - - - -

Support activities for mining

213

49.0 52.0 50.4 - - - - -

Support activities for oil and gas operations

213112

48.9 53.4 52.0 - - - - -

Construction

23

38.3 38.7 38.9 39.0 - - - -

Construction of buildings

236

37.4 38.1 37.9 - - - - -

Residential building construction

2361

34.9 35.8 35.3 - - - - -

New single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders)

236115

34.4 35.6 35.8 - - - - -

Residential remodelers

236118

34.5 35.8 34.4 - - - - -

Nonresidential building construction

2362

40.3 40.5 40.7 - - - - -

Industrial building construction

23621

47.1 44.9 48.2 - - - - -

Commercial and institutional building construction

23622

38.6 39.4 38.9 - - - - -

Heavy and civil engineering construction

237

41.4 42.0 41.3 - - - - -

Utility system construction

2371

42.5 42.6 41.8 - - - - -

Water and sewer line and related structures construction

23711

41.0 39.5 39.1 - - - - -

Oil and gas pipeline and related structures construction

23712

45.1 45.3 44.9 - - - - -

Power and communication line and related structures construction

23713

42.4 43.6 42.4 - - - - -

Highway, street, and bridge construction

2373

39.5 41.7 40.4 - - - - -

Specialty trade contractors

238

37.9 38.2 38.6 - - - - -

Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors

2381

36.9 37.2 36.7 - - - - -

Poured concrete foundation and structure contractors

23811

39.6 39.8 38.6 - - - - -

Structural steel and precast concrete contractors

23812

36.6 34.1 34.9 - - - - -

Framing contractors

23813

32.5 34.9 35.3 - - - - -

Masonry contractors

23814

36.9 36.1 35.9 - - - - -

Glass and glazing contractors

23815

36.3 38.0 35.3 - - - - -

Roofing contractors

23816

36.4 36.3 36.4 - - - - -

Building equipment contractors

2382

38.9 39.0 39.7 - - - - -

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation contractors

23821

38.7 39.0 39.5 - - - - -

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors

23822

38.8 38.6 39.5 - - - - -

Other building equipment contractors

23829

40.8 42.0 42.9 - - - - -

Building finishing contractors

2383

35.4 36.4 37.2 - - - - -

Drywall and insulation contractors

23831

34.5 35.9 36.5 - - - - -

Painting and wall covering contractors

23832

34.7 38.4 38.5 - - - - -

Flooring contractors

23833

37.3 35.8 36.7 - - - - -

Tile and terrazzo contractors

23834

33.7 37.0 36.4 - - - - -

Finish carpentry contractors

23835

37.2 35.8 36.3 - - - - -

Other building finishing contractors

23839

35.8 34.7 38.3 - - - - -

Other specialty trade contractors

2389

38.5 39.1 39.2 - - - - -

Site preparation contractors

23891

40.4 41.2 40.3 - - - - -

All other specialty trade contractors

23899

36.5 36.8 37.9 - - - - -

Manufacturing

  40.8 41.1 40.8 40.7 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.5

Durable goods

  41.0 41.5 41.3 40.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.6

Wood product manufacturing

321

40.6 41.3 40.9 40.6 4.6 4.3 3.9 -

Sawmills and wood preservation

3211

43.3 43.8 42.4 - - - - -

Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product manufacturing

3212

41.3 41.8 41.9 - - - - -

Other wood product manufacturing

3219

39.4 40.2 40.0 - 3.7 3.2 3.2 -

Millwork

32191

39.4 40.2 39.3 - 3.8 3.3 2.8 -

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing

327

41.5 44.1 43.0 42.9 4.8 5.7 5.1 -

Cement and concrete product manufacturing

3273

41.7 45.3 43.4 - 5.3 6.2 5.4 -

Ready-mix concrete manufacturing

32732

42.3 46.9 45.2 - 6.3 7.1 6.9 -

Cement and concrete pipe, brick, block, and other concrete product manufacturing

32731,3,9

41.0 43.5 41.5 - 4.2 5.2 3.8 -

Primary metal manufacturing

331

42.4 44.1 43.6 43.1 5.6 6.0 5.7 -

Foundries

3315

42.9 44.2 43.0 - 6.8 6.6 6.6 -

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

332

40.9 41.3 41.2 41.1 3.8 3.8 3.8 -

Forging and stamping

3321

41.1 39.5 40.4 - 4.2 3.6 3.2 -

Architectural and structural metals manufacturing

3323

39.9 40.5 40.2 - 3.6 3.3 3.1 -

Plate work and fabricated structural product manufacturing

33231

41.9 40.9 40.1 - 4.8 3.5 3.3 -

Fabricated structural metal manufacturing

332312

42.0 39.8 39.7 - 5.4 2.9 3.1 -

Ornamental and architectural metal products manufacturing

33232

38.4 40.2 40.2 - 2.8 3.2 2.9 -

Sheet metal work manufacturing

332322

40.0 41.4 42.3 - 3.4 4.2 4.3 -

Machine shops; turned product; and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing

3327

41.1 41.3 41.2 - 3.7 4.0 3.9 -

Machine shops

33271

41.0 40.8 40.9 - 3.8 3.7 3.7 -

Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing

33272

41.7 43.2 42.3 - 3.5 5.0 4.5 -

Coating, engraving, heat treating, and allied activities

3328

41.3 42.5 42.2 - 4.1 5.0 5.0 -

Metal heat treating, coating, engraving (except jewelry and silverware), and allied services to manufacturers

332811,2

41.8 42.2 41.7 - 4.9 5.0 4.7 -

Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and coloring

332813

40.7 43.0 43.0 - 3.1 5.1 5.4 -

Cutlery, handtool, and other fabricated metal product manufacturing

3329

41.4 42.2 42.3 - 3.7 3.5 4.1 -

Machinery manufacturing

333

41.2 40.9 40.3 40.8 3.9 3.5 3.5 -

Agriculture, construction, and mining machinery manufacturing

3331

42.1 40.8 40.9 - 3.8 3.6 3.9 -

Industrial machinery manufacturing

3332

42.8 43.2 42.1 - 3.1 4.0 3.6 -

All other industrial machinery manufacturing

333248

42.8 42.7 42.9 - 3.1 3.9 4.0 -

Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing

3333

38.9 40.4 40.2 - - - - -

Metalworking machinery manufacturing

3335

42.4 43.5 42.6 - 4.5 4.6 4.7 -

Special die and tool, die set, jig, and fixture manufacturing

333514

41.2 42.0 41.4 - - - - -

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment manufacturing

3336

40.1 37.8 37.1 - 7.2 5.0 4.8 -

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

334

39.5 39.9 39.3 39.6 2.8 3.3 2.9 -

Communications equipment manufacturing

3342

40.3 41.9 41.0 - - - - -

Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing

3344

39.1 39.7 39.6 - 3.2 3.7 3.3 -

Capacitor, resistor, coil, transformer, other inductor, electronic connector, and other electronic component manufacturing

334416,7,9

38.7 40.2 39.5 - 1.9 3.1 2.5 -

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing

3345

41.0 40.1 39.7 - 2.9 3.2 2.8 -

Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing

335

41.3 40.8 41.2 40.4 3.7 3.5 3.4 -

Electrical equipment manufacturing

3353

41.7 41.7 41.1 - 4.3 4.1 3.8 -

Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing

3359

41.0 40.8 40.3 - 3.5 3.2 3.1 -

Transportation equipment manufacturing

336

42.1 43.0 43.5 41.8 5.0 5.5 6.0 -

Motor vehicles and parts(2)

3361,2,3

42.0 43.6 44.2 42.0 5.5 6.1 6.8 -

Motor vehicle manufacturing

3361

44.2 45.2 45.1 - 8.4 7.9 9.2 -

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing

3362

39.4 38.7 39.1 - 3.1 2.1 1.9 -

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing

3363

41.8 44.1 45.2 - 4.8 6.2 6.9 -

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing

3364

42.6 41.8 41.9 - 4.1 4.6 4.4 -

Aircraft manufacturing

336411

44.5 43.7 43.8 - - - - -

Furniture and related product manufacturing

337

39.1 38.6 38.9 38.7 3.2 2.2 2.4 -

Household and institutional furniture and kitchen cabinet manufacturing

3371

39.0 38.2 38.6 - 2.8 1.8 2.2 -

Wood kitchen cabinet and countertop manufacturing

33711

39.4 39.3 39.6 - 2.6 2.2 2.6 -

Household and institutional furniture manufacturing

33712

38.6 37.1 37.5 - 3.1 1.4 1.7 -

Miscellaneous manufacturing

339

39.6 39.4 38.6 38.7 2.7 3.2 2.8 -

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing

3391

38.7 39.1 38.6 - 2.5 2.8 2.7 -

Other miscellaneous manufacturing

3399

40.7 39.7 38.6 - 2.9 3.6 3.0 -

Sign manufacturing

33995

38.4 41.3 39.3 - 1.2 3.1 2.5 -

Doll, toy, game, office supplies (except paper), and all other miscellaneous manufacturing

33993,4,9

40.2 38.0 38.0 - 2.1 3.0 3.1 -

Nondurable goods

  40.6 40.6 40.2 40.3 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.5

Food manufacturing

311

41.2 40.3 39.9 40.1 4.4 4.3 4.1 -

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing

3114

41.1 38.4 38.3 - 4.0 3.1 2.9 -

Dairy product manufacturing

3115

44.7 44.3 43.2 - 4.0 5.5 4.4 -

Animal slaughtering and processing

3116

42.2 41.7 41.4 - 4.9 5.0 4.6 -

Poultry processing

311615

43.8 40.0 39.6 - 3.9 2.8 2.8 -

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing

3118

39.0 37.4 36.6 - 4.0 3.6 3.8 -

Textile mills

313

44.2 43.2 42.7 45.3 - - - -

Textile product mills

314

38.7 36.3 37.4 35.6 3.4 1.7 2.5 -

Apparel manufacturing

315

36.3 39.6 41.1 41.4 1.2 2.8 3.5 -

Paper manufacturing

322

43.0 41.7 41.3 40.8 4.9 3.9 3.4 -

Paperboard container manufacturing

32221

43.4 41.7 41.5 - - - - -

Printing and related support activities

323

38.4 39.3 37.9 37.9 2.9 2.9 2.1 -

Chemical manufacturing

325

39.8 41.4 41.1 41.9 3.7 3.4 3.4 -

Basic chemical manufacturing

3251

42.2 45.1 44.5 - 4.0 4.8 5.1 -

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing

3254

39.6 39.9 40.9 - 3.0 2.9 2.9 -

Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing

3256

37.4 40.5 40.6 - 1.5 2.0 2.1 -

Plastics and rubber products manufacturing

326

40.7 41.1 40.9 40.2 3.7 3.6 3.2 -

Plastics product manufacturing

3261

41.0 41.0 40.5 - - - - -

Polystyrene, urethane, and other foam product manufacturing

32614,5

39.5 39.5 40.3 - - - - -

Other plastics product manufacturing

32619

40.6 40.8 40.2 - - - - -

Rubber product manufacturing

3262

39.0 41.8 42.6 - - - - -

Private service-providing

  32.9 32.8 32.8 33.0 - - - -

Trade, transportation, and utilities

  33.5 34.2 34.3 34.0 - - - -

Wholesale trade

42

39.2 38.9 38.5 39.2 - - - -

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods

423

39.6 39.3 39.0 - - - - -

Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies merchant wholesalers

4231

38.1 37.8 37.3 - - - - -

Automobile and other motor vehicle merchant wholesalers

42311

37.8 36.9 36.3 - - - - -

Motor vehicle supplies and new parts merchant wholesalers

42312

37.3 37.7 37.3 - - - - -

Furniture and home furnishing merchant wholesalers

4232

40.3 37.3 37.0 - - - - -

Lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers

4233

40.7 40.2 39.5 - - - - -

Lumber, plywood, millwork, and wood panel merchant wholesalers

42331

41.6 38.9 38.8 - - - - -

Professional and commercial equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers

4234

39.7 38.7 38.7 - - - - -

Computer and computer peripheral equipment and software merchant wholesalers

42343

39.6 37.0 37.2 - - - - -

Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers

42345

40.7 40.0 39.7 - - - - -

Metal and mineral (except petroleum) merchant wholesalers

4235

39.5 39.9 39.1 - - - - -

Household appliances and electrical and electronic goods merchant wholesalers

4236

39.9 39.6 38.7 - - - - -

Electrical apparatus and equipment, wiring supplies, and related equipment merchant wholesalers

42361

41.3 40.0 38.7 - - - - -

Household appliances, electric housewares, consumer electronics, and other electronic parts and equipment merchant wholesalers

42362,9

38.4 39.1 38.7 - - - - -

Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers

4237

38.3 39.0 38.6 - - - - -

Hardware merchant wholesalers

42371

36.0 36.3 36.8 - - - - -

Plumbing, heating, and hydronics equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers

42372

39.4 40.3 40.1 - - - - -

Warm air heating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers

42373,4

39.1 40.2 38.5 - - - - -

Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers

4238

40.6 40.2 40.1 - - - - -

Construction and mining (except oil well) machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers

42381

43.0 42.4 42.3 - - - - -

Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers

42382

39.8 39.0 38.7 - - - - -

Industrial machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers

42383

40.8 40.1 40.0 - - - - -

Industrial supplies merchant wholesalers

42384

40.2 39.8 39.7 - - - - -

Miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers

4239

38.4 39.9 40.2 - - - - -

Sporting and recreational goods and supplies merchant wholesalers

42391

40.0 39.6 38.5 - - - - -

Recyclable material merchant wholesalers

42393

39.2 41.8 42.3 - - - - -

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods

424

38.4 38.7 38.1 - - - - -

Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers

4241

40.6 39.7 39.2 - - - - -

Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers

4242

36.1 35.9 34.8 - - - - -

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers

4243

39.0 39.0 37.9 - - - - -

Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers

42435

39.0 41.2 39.9 - - - - -

Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers

4244

38.9 39.3 38.5 - - - - -

General line grocery merchant wholesalers

42441

36.4 39.8 38.1 - - - - -

Fresh fruit and vegetable merchant wholesalers

42448

38.2 39.1 38.5 - - - - -

Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers

4245

40.4 42.5 41.9 - - - - -

Chemical and allied products merchant wholesalers

4246

39.1 38.8 38.3 - - - - -

Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers

4247

42.5 41.9 43.0 - - - - -

Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers

4248

37.0 38.0 37.0 - - - - -

Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers

4249

36.7 37.2 37.4 - - - - -

Farm supplies merchant wholesalers

42491

39.4 39.2 37.9 - - - - -

Wholesale trade agents and brokers

425

39.6 37.4 37.3 - - - - -

Retail trade

  29.7 30.4 30.7 30.2 - - - -

Motor vehicle and parts dealers

441

36.6 36.8 36.4 - - - - -

Automobile dealers

4411

37.2 36.8 36.6 - - - - -

New car dealers

44111

37.4 36.9 37.0 - - - - -

Used car dealers

44112

36.0 36.4 34.4 - - - - -

Other motor vehicle dealers

4412

32.5 35.3 35.3 - - - - -

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire retailers

4413

36.2 37.3 36.2 - - - - -

Automotive parts and accessories retailers

44133

35.4 36.8 35.7 - - - - -

Tire dealers

44134

37.8 38.3 37.3 - - - - -

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers

444

34.3 35.5 35.1 - - - - -

Building material and supplies dealers

4441

34.9 36.4 36.0 - - - - -

Hardware retailers

44414

34.9 31.1 30.6 - - - - -

Home centers, paint, wallpaper, and other building material dealers

44411,2,8

34.9 37.2 36.9 - - - - -

Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers

4442

29.5 30.3 28.7 - - - - -

Food and beverage retailers

445

27.7 28.1 28.1 - - - - -

Grocery and convenience retailers

4451

27.8 28.3 28.3 - - - - -

Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except convenience retailers)

44511

27.6 28.2 28.1 - - - - -

Convenience retailers and vending machine operators

44513

30.4 30.3 31.3 - - - - -

Specialty food retailers

4452

27.7 26.0 26.3 - - - - -

Meat, fish, and seafood retailers

44524,5

30.4 27.4 28.4 - - - - -

Beer, wine, and liquor retailers

4453

25.8 26.3 26.1 - - - - -

Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers

449

32.6 32.6 32.2 - - - - -

Furniture and home furnishings retailers

4491

30.6 30.8 30.9 - - - - -

Furniture retailers

44911

34.6 34.0 33.0 - - - - -

Home furnishings retailers

44912

27.2 27.8 29.1 - - - - -

Floor covering retailers

449121

35.5 35.1 34.4 - - - - -

Window treatment and all other home furnishings retailers

449122,9

24.4 24.9 27.0 - - - - -

Electronics and appliance retailers

4492

34.8 34.5 33.5 - - - - -

General merchandise retailers

455

28.3 31.4 32.0 - - - - -

Health and personal care retailers

456

30.1 28.2 29.6 - - - - -

Pharmacies and drug retailers

45611

30.2 28.8 28.9 - - - - -

Cosmetics, beauty supplies, and perfume retailers

45612

26.9 24.6 30.8 - - - - -

Gasoline stations and fuel dealers

457

31.3 31.0 31.0 - - - - -

Gasoline stations

4571

30.4 30.5 30.4 - - - - -

Gasoline stations with convenience stores

45711

30.4 30.6 30.5 - - - - -

Other gasoline stations

45712

30.1 30.0 29.8 - - - - -

Fuel dealers

4572

42.7 38.3 39.4 - - - - -

Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers

458

22.2 21.9 23.7 - - - - -

Clothing and clothing accessories retailers

4581

21.7 21.1 22.8 - - - - -

Shoe retailers

4582

21.7 22.7 23.4 - - - - -

Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods retailers

4583

26.7 26.7 31.2 - - - - -

Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers

459

27.1 26.4 27.0 - - - - -

Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument retailers

4591

24.7 24.7 25.2 - - - - -

Sporting goods retailers

45911

24.4 24.5 25.3 - - - - -

Book retailers and news dealers

4592

24.8 20.4 21.5 - - - - -

Florists

4593

22.0 23.7 26.9 - - - - -

Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers

4594

24.5 23.2 23.0 - - - - -

Office supplies and stationery retailers

45941

27.7 24.2 25.0 - - - - -

Gift, novelty, and souvenir retailers

45942

22.6 22.8 22.1 - - - - -

Used merchandise retailers

4595

28.3 27.9 27.4 - - - - -

Other miscellaneous retailers

4599

31.1 30.6 31.9 - - - - -

Pet and pet supplies retailers

45991

27.2 25.2 26.1 - - - - -

Tobacco, electronic cigarette, and other smoking supplies retailers

459991

29.8 29.9 30.1 - - - - -

Transportation and warehousing

  37.0 38.3 38.5 37.8 - - - -

Air transportation

481

34.5 33.4 34.6 - - - - -

Truck transportation

484

40.5 41.7 41.5 - - - - -

General freight trucking

4841

40.6 42.1 42.2 - - - - -

General freight trucking, local

48411

41.2 42.5 41.4 - - - - -

General freight trucking, long-distance

48412

40.4 42.0 42.5 - - - - -

Specialized freight trucking

4842

40.1 40.8 39.5 - - - - -

Used household and office goods moving

48421

30.7 34.2 33.5 - - - - -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, local

48422

41.8 42.7 40.7 - - - - -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, long-distance

48423

43.8 42.0 41.7 - - - - -

Transit and ground passenger transportation

485

33.0 33.1 33.0 - - - - -

School and employee bus transportation

4854

26.6 26.3 27.9 - - - - -

Other transit and ground passenger transportation

4859

33.8 32.9 33.7 - - - - -

Support activities for transportation

488

38.9 37.9 37.7 - - - - -

Support activities for air transportation

4881

38.7 35.8 35.5 - - - - -

Support activities for road transportation

4884

38.9 36.5 37.4 - - - - -

Freight transportation arrangement

4885

39.1 38.6 38.5 - - - - -

Couriers and messengers

492

33.9 33.6 37.1 - - - - -

Warehousing and storage

493

36.8 40.8 39.7 - - - - -

General warehousing and storage

49311

36.6 40.8 39.7 - - - - -

Utilities

22

42.7 42.9 42.7 42.7 - - - -

Electric power generation, transmission and distribution

2211

43.1 43.3 43.4 - - - - -

Electric power generation

22111

42.5 44.4 43.7 - - - - -

Fossil fuel electric power generation

221112

43.3 44.9 44.2 - - - - -

Electric power transmission, control, and distribution

22112

43.4 42.7 43.2 - - - - -

Natural gas distribution

2212

42.9 43.3 43.0 - - - - -

Water, sewage, and other systems

2213

39.2 38.9 37.7 - - - - -

Information

51

37.3 36.2 35.5 36.6 - - - -

Motion picture and sound recording industries

512

30.3 29.1 25.4 - - - - -

Publishing industries

513

39.0 38.7 38.3 - - - - -

Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers

5131

36.1 35.3 35.0 - - - - -

Newspaper publishers

51311

35.0 33.6 33.4 - - - - -

Periodical publishers

51312

37.2 36.0 35.9 - - - - -

Software publishers

5132

40.5 40.2 39.9 - - - - -

Broadcasting and content providers

516

34.8 34.4 34.7 - - - - -

Radio and television broadcasting stations

5161

34.4 31.9 31.9 - - - - -

Media streaming distribution services, social networks, and other media networks and content providers

5162

35.0 35.8 36.2 - - - - -

Telecommunications

517

39.4 39.0 38.6 - - - - -

Wired and wireless telecommunications (except satellite)

5171

39.5 39.1 38.5 - - - - -

Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)

51711

39.5 39.1 38.5 - - - - -

Wired telecommunications carriers

517111

40.3 39.5 38.7 - - - - -

Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)

517112

35.3 37.3 37.2 - - - - -

Telecommunications resellers

51712

39.1 38.3 39.7 - - - - -

All other telecommunications

5174,8

38.1 37.6 39.5 - - - - -

Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services

518

39.7 38.0 38.0 - - - - -

Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services

519

35.6 31.4 31.2 - - - - -

Financial activities

  38.0 36.8 36.8 37.7 - - - -

Credit intermediation and related activities

522

38.7 37.7 37.6 - - - - -

Depository credit intermediation

5221

38.6 37.9 37.7 - - - - -

Commercial banking

52211

38.6 37.9 37.8 - - - - -

Credit unions

52213

38.6 38.0 37.8 - - - - -

Savings institutions and other depository credit intermediation

52218

38.0 37.1 36.6 - - - - -

Nondepository credit intermediation

5222

39.5 38.4 38.6 - - - - -

Consumer lending

522291

37.6 36.6 37.1 - - - - -

Real estate credit

522292

38.6 37.7 38.0 - - - - -

International, secondary market, and all other nondepository credit intermediation

522299

40.3 37.8 37.9 - - - - -

Activities related to credit intermediation

5223

37.9 35.4 35.4 - - - - -

Securities, commodity contracts, funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, investments, and related activities

523,5

40.3 38.0 37.8 - - - - -

Securities and commodity contracts brokerage, intermediation, and exchanges

5231,2

40.9 38.6 38.5 - - - - -

Investment banking and securities intermediation

52315

40.9 38.4 38.2 - - - - -

Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles and investment activities

5239,50

39.8 37.5 37.2 - - - - -

Portfolio management and investment advice

52394

39.7 37.4 37.1 - - - - -

Insurance carriers and related activities

524

38.6 37.2 37.5 - - - - -

Insurance carriers

5241

39.6 38.5 38.7 - - - - -

Direct life, health, and medical insurance carriers

52411

40.5 40.1 39.8 - - - - -

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers

52412

38.4 36.5 37.3 - - - - -

Reinsurance carriers

52413

38.0 36.4 36.8 - - - - -

Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities

5242

37.3 35.5 36.0 - - - - -

Insurance agencies and brokerages

52421

36.4 34.6 35.4 - - - - -

Other insurance related activities

52429

39.3 37.6 37.4 - - - - -

Pharmacy benefit management and other third party administration of insurance and pension funds

524292

39.8 37.3 37.2 - - - - -

Real estate

531

35.3 34.5 34.5 - - - - -

Lessors of real estate

5311

34.6 34.2 34.5 - - - - -

Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings

53111

35.4 36.1 36.5 - - - - -

Lessors of nonresidential buildings (except miniwarehouses)

53112

32.3 29.8 29.9 - - - - -

Offices of real estate agents and brokers

5312

33.6 32.6 32.7 - - - - -

Activities related to real estate

5313

36.8 35.6 35.3 - - - - -

Real estate property managers

53131

36.6 35.7 35.4 - - - - -

Residential property managers

531311

36.4 35.3 34.9 - - - - -

Nonresidential property managers

531312

37.2 37.0 36.8 - - - - -

Rental and leasing services

532

35.3 35.5 33.8 - - - - -

Home health equipment rental

532283

40.8 41.1 41.0 - - - - -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing

5324

39.5 43.0 42.3 - - - - -

Construction, transportation, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing

53241

44.5 45.6 45.0 - - - - -

Office, commercial, and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing

53242,9

34.0 39.9 39.1 - - - - -

Professional and business services

  36.3 36.1 36.1 36.7 - - - -

Professional, scientific, and technical services

54

37.4 36.5 36.4 - - - - -

Legal services

5411

36.4 35.4 35.5 - - - - -

Offices of lawyers

54111

36.4 35.4 35.5 - - - - -

Other legal services

54119

36.5 35.2 35.6 - - - - -

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

5412

35.8 33.6 33.9 - - - - -

Offices of certified public accountants

541211

36.6 34.6 34.2 - - - - -

Payroll services

541214

36.1 30.4 31.6 - - - - -

Architectural, engineering, and related services

5413

39.0 39.1 38.6 - - - - -

Architectural services

54131

39.1 37.2 36.9 - - - - -

Landscape architectural services

54132

37.4 33.7 33.4 - - - - -

Engineering and drafting services

54133,4

39.1 39.7 39.2 - - - - -

Building inspection, surveying, and mapping services

54135,6,7

37.0 38.8 37.7 - - - - -

Testing laboratories and services

54138

39.6 38.8 38.7 - - - - -

Specialized design services

5414

37.6 36.3 36.5 - - - - -

Graphic design services

54143

35.9 34.7 35.3 - - - - -

Computer systems design and related services

5415

39.4 38.3 38.3 - - - - -

Custom computer programming services

541511

39.8 38.2 38.0 - - - - -

Computer systems design services

541512

38.9 38.5 38.8 - - - - -

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

5416

37.2 35.7 35.8 - - - - -

Management consulting services

54161

37.3 36.0 36.0 - - - - -

Administrative management and general management consulting services

541611

36.7 36.8 36.6 - - - - -

Marketing consulting services

541613

40.0 34.4 35.0 - - - - -

Process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting services

541614

41.0 38.6 38.7 - - - - -

Scientific research and development services

5417

38.9 37.5 37.3 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences

54171

39.4 38.1 37.9 - - - - -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences, except nanotechnology and biotechnology

541715

39.0 37.8 37.7 - - - - -

Research and development in the social sciences and humanities

54172

32.4 30.3 30.0 - - - - -

Advertising, public relations, and related services

5418

36.6 36.8 35.9 - - - - -

Advertising agencies

54181

38.5 37.8 37.8 - - - - -

Public relations agencies

54182

38.4 34.1 34.5 - - - - -

Advertising material distribution and other services related to advertising

54187,9

32.8 33.3 32.4 - - - - -

Other professional, scientific, and technical services

5419

31.3 32.1 32.0 - - - - -

Marketing research and public opinion polling

54191

27.9 28.4 28.4 - - - - -

Veterinary services

54194

29.7 31.1 31.1 - - - - -

Management of companies and enterprises

55

37.9 37.4 37.1 - - - - -

Offices of bank and other holding companies

551111,2

38.2 36.3 36.8 - - - - -

Corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices

551114

37.9 37.4 37.1 - - - - -

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

56

35.0 35.6 35.6 - - - - -

Administrative and support services

561

34.7 35.2 35.3 - - - - -

Office administrative services

5611

36.5 36.4 36.6 - - - - -

Facilities support services

5612

37.1 40.6 40.4 - - - - -

Employment services

5613

35.2 35.0 35.5 - - - - -

Employment placement agencies and executive search services

56131

35.2 35.3 35.6 - - - - -

Temporary help services

56132

35.5 35.2 35.7 - - - - -

Professional employer organizations

56133

32.3 33.6 33.8 - - - - -

Business support services

5614

32.5 33.9 34.0 - - - - -

Telephone call centers

56142

33.6 34.2 34.3 - - - - -

Business service centers

56143

33.0 34.2 35.3 - - - - -

Collection agencies

56144

36.2 36.2 35.4 - - - - -

Travel arrangement and reservation services

5615

34.0 33.3 32.9 - - - - -

Travel agencies

56151

31.4 33.8 32.0 - - - - -

Investigation and security services

5616

38.7 39.6 39.6 - - - - -

Investigation, guard, and armored car services

56161

38.7 39.8 39.8 - - - - -

Security systems services

56162

38.5 38.5 38.5 - - - - -

Services to buildings and dwellings

5617

32.3 33.6 33.0 - - - - -

Exterminating and pest control services

56171

38.9 39.7 39.3 - - - - -

Janitorial services

56172

30.7 30.9 30.9 - - - - -

Landscaping services

56173

33.5 36.1 34.9 - - - - -

Other support services

5619

34.6 34.2 33.1 - - - - -

All other support services

56199

33.8 33.2 32.0 - - - - -

Waste management and remediation services

562

40.4 42.7 42.2 - - - - -

Waste collection

5621

40.2 43.0 41.9 - - - - -

Private education and health services

  32.7 32.6 32.6 32.9 - - - -

Health care and social assistance

62

32.9 32.7 32.7 - - - - -

Health care(3)

621,2,3

33.7 33.6 33.5 - - - - -

Ambulatory health care services

621

31.7 32.0 32.0 - - - - -

Offices of physicians

6211

34.2 34.7 34.7 - - - - -

Offices of dentists

6212

27.3 27.8 28.1 - - - - -

Offices of other health practitioners

6213

28.5 28.6 28.4 - - - - -

Offices of chiropractors

62131

28.1 29.8 31.0 - - - - -

Offices of optometrists

62132

31.8 32.0 31.4 - - - - -

Offices of mental health practitioners (except physicians)

62133

25.9 26.3 26.9 - - - - -

Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists

62134

27.8 27.6 27.2 - - - - -

Offices of all other health practitioners

62139

30.3 30.0 29.0 - - - - -

Outpatient care centers

6214

34.1 34.0 34.1 - - - - -

Outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers

62142

35.2 35.0 34.8 - - - - -

Other outpatient care centers

62141,9

33.7 33.7 33.9 - - - - -

Freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers

621493

29.3 29.7 30.3 - - - - -

Family planning and all other outpatient care centers

621410,98

35.3 35.6 35.4 - - - - -

Medical and diagnostic laboratories

6215

35.6 35.6 34.5 - - - - -

Medical laboratories

621511

36.6 36.5 35.4 - - - - -

Diagnostic imaging centers

621512

32.6 33.1 32.0 - - - - -

Home health care services

6216

29.5 29.1 29.2 - - - - -

Other ambulatory health care services

6219

34.4 36.1 36.0 - - - - -

Ambulance services

62191

34.6 36.3 36.5 - - - - -

All other ambulatory health care services

62199

34.1 35.9 35.4 - - - - -

Hospitals

622

36.7 36.5 36.4 - - - - -

General medical and surgical hospitals

6221

36.9 36.8 36.7 - - - - -

Nursing and residential care facilities

623

33.3 32.5 32.4 - - - - -

Skilled nursing care facilities

6231

32.9 31.7 31.8 - - - - -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities

6232

36.2 35.5 35.6 - - - - -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability facilities

62321

36.6 35.9 36.2 - - - - -

Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities

62322

35.5 34.8 34.6 - - - - -

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities for the elderly

6233

31.4 31.0 30.8 - - - - -

Continuing care retirement communities

623311

32.1 31.2 31.1 - - - - -

Assisted living facilities for the elderly

623312

30.7 30.8 30.4 - - - - -

Other residential care facilities

6239

35.9 36.5 36.6 - - - - -

Social assistance

624

30.0 29.6 29.5 - - - - -

Individual and family services

6241

29.6 28.7 28.6 - - - - -

Child and youth services

62411

30.7 29.5 29.5 - - - - -

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities

62412

28.8 28.0 27.9 - - - - -

Other individual and family services

62419

33.2 31.7 32.0 - - - - -

Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services

6242

33.8 33.4 33.4 - - - - -

Vocational rehabilitation services

6243

31.6 31.3 30.6 - - - - -

Child care services

6244

30.1 31.3 30.9 - - - - -

Leisure and hospitality

  24.1 24.2 24.0 24.0 - - - -

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

71

22.4 21.7 21.7 - - - - -

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries

711

27.0 24.0 23.8 - - - - -

Performing arts companies

7111

21.6 21.4 21.0 - - - - -

Spectator sports

7112

34.5 27.3 27.5 - - - - -

Arts and sports promoters and agents and managers for public figures

7113,4

22.7 22.0 21.4 - - - - -

Independent artists, writers, and performers

7115

35.0 30.8 32.2 - - - - -

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions

712

28.1 27.6 27.8 - - - - -

Museums

71211

28.6 27.5 27.6 - - - - -

Historical sites, zoos, botanical gardens, nature parks, and other similar institutions

71212,3,9

27.4 27.7 28.1 - - - - -

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries

713

20.6 20.4 20.5 - - - - -

Gambling industries

7132

32.2 32.1 32.2 - - - - -

Golf courses and country clubs

71391

24.8 24.9 26.0 - - - - -

Skiing facilities

71392

23.7 23.1 22.2 - - - - -

Marinas

71393

30.6 32.6 32.0 - - - - -

Fitness and recreational sports centers

71394

16.0 16.1 15.9 - - - - -

Bowling centers

71395

22.3 20.0 19.1 - - - - -

Accommodation and food services

72

24.3 24.6 24.3 - - - - -

Accommodation

721

28.8 29.8 29.1 - - - - -

Traveler accommodation

7211

28.9 29.8 29.1 - - - - -

Hotels (except casino hotels) and motels

72111

28.4 29.5 28.8 - - - - -

Recreational vehicle (RV) parks and recreational camps

7212

26.7 29.7 29.7 - - - - -

Food services and drinking places

722

23.7 23.8 23.6 - - - - -

Special food services

7223

28.3 25.8 26.7 - - - - -

Food service contractors

72231

30.4 27.4 27.4 - - - - -

Caterers and mobile food services

72232,3

21.8 21.7 24.9 - - - - -

Drinking places, alcoholic beverages

7224

20.7 20.4 19.9 - - - - -

Restaurants and other eating places

7225

23.6 23.8 23.6 - - - - -

Full-service restaurants

722511

23.6 24.3 24.1 - - - - -

Limited-service restaurants

722513

24.0 23.9 23.6 - - - - -

Cafeterias, grill buffets, and buffets

722514

24.5 27.7 26.9 - - - - -

Snack and nonalcoholic beverage bars

722515

20.9 20.2 20.2 - - - - -

Other services

81

31.1 31.0 31.1 31.2 - - - -

Repair and maintenance

811

36.7 36.3 36.4 - - - - -

Automotive repair and maintenance

8111

35.2 35.3 35.3 - - - - -

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance

81111

37.5 37.9 37.7 - - - - -

General automotive repair

811111

37.8 37.9 37.7 - - - - -

Specialized automotive repair

811114

35.0 37.4 37.4 - - - - -

Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair

81112

38.7 40.0 40.1 - - - - -

Other automotive repair and maintenance

81119

28.4 27.3 27.3 - - - - -

Car washes

811192

26.1 24.2 24.3 - - - - -

Automotive oil change and lubrication shops and all other automotive repair and maintenance

811191,8

32.7 33.6 33.1 - - - - -

Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance

8112

39.1 40.7 41.0 - - - - -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment (except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance

8113

41.2 39.4 39.8 - - - - -

Personal and household goods repair and maintenance

8114

38.4 33.3 33.5 - - - - -

Personal and laundry services

812

26.1 27.2 27.6 - - - - -

Personal care services

8121

23.2 24.0 24.6 - - - - -

Hair, nail, and skin care services

81211

23.7 24.5 25.0 - - - - -

Other personal care services

81219

21.7 22.3 23.1 - - - - -

Death care services

8122

29.0 29.8 29.7 - - - - -

Drycleaning and laundry services

8123

32.6 34.9 34.5 - - - - -

Linen and uniform supply

81233

38.4 40.0 39.4 - - - - -

Other personal services

8129

26.2 27.1 28.0 - - - - -

Pet care (except veterinary) services

81291

22.9 25.6 26.1 - - - - -

Parking lots and garages

81293

28.9 29.1 30.3 - - - - -

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations

813

31.1 30.6 30.6 - - - - -

Grantmaking and giving services

8132

34.3 33.2 33.0 - - - - -

Grantmaking foundations

813211

33.5 32.6 32.3 - - - - -

Social advocacy organizations

8133

33.7 31.8 32.2 - - - - -

Human rights organizations

813311

33.4 31.0 30.8 - - - - -

Environment, conservation, wildlife, and other social advocacy organizations

813312,9

33.8 32.0 32.6 - - - - -

Civic and social organizations

8134

19.5 18.2 18.2 - - - - -

Business, professional, labor, political, and similar organizations

8139

34.4 33.4 33.1 - - - - -

Business associations

81391

35.9 33.9 33.1 - - - - -

Professional organizations

81392

36.3 36.0 35.6 - - - - -

Labor unions and similar labor organizations

81393

34.0 35.6 36.0 - - - - -

Political and other similar organizations (except business, professional, and labor organizations)

81394,9

32.7 30.6 30.0 - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Data relate to production employees in mining and logging and manufacturing, construction employees in construction, and nonsupervisory employees in the service-providing industries. These groups account for approximately four-fifths of the total employment on private nonfarm payrolls.
(2) Includes motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies and trailers, and motor vehicle parts.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary

Dash indicates data unavailable.