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Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Current Employment Statistics > Data > Employment and Earnings Tables
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Summary table B. Establishment data, seasonally adjusted
Category Feb.
2023		 Mar.
2023		 Apr.
2023		 May
2023		 June
2023		 July
2023		 Aug.
2023		 Sept.
2023		 Oct.
2023		 Nov.
2023		 Dec.
2023		 Jan.
2024(p)		 Feb.
2024(p)

EMPLOYMENT BY SELECTED INDUSTRY
(Over-the-month change, in thousands)

Total nonfarm

 287 146 278 303 240 184 210 246 165 182 290 229 275

Total private

 226 91 231 254 185 148 150 196 98 152 214 177 223

Goods-producing

 26 -12 33 14 42 7 33 27 -10 36 33 24 19

Mining and logging

 2 2 4 3 0 2 0 1 -1 -4 3 -3 0

Construction

 26 -6 20 16 33 11 31 13 22 15 18 19 23

Manufacturing

 -2 -8 9 -5 9 -6 2 13 -31 25 12 8 -4

Durable goods(1)

 0 -1 10 1 19 9 3 9 -33 37 19 -1 2

Motor vehicles and parts

 1.9 -1.1 9.0 5.7 4.4 2.9 -4.3 10.1 -27.5 33.2 4.6 2.4 -0.4

Nondurable goods

 -2 -7 -1 -6 -10 -15 -1 4 2 -12 -7 9 -6

Private service-providing

 200 103 198 240 143 141 117 169 108 116 181 153 204

Wholesale trade

 12.5 9.2 -1.0 7.2 1.4 16.3 1.5 11.7 11.9 6.9 7.4 -3.3 -1.2

Retail trade

 88.5 -27.2 6.4 13.3 -5.5 5.6 -5.6 18.2 1.3 -42.9 32.3 15.2 18.7

Transportation and warehousing

 -21.4 -16.1 7.2 19.9 -12.1 -10.7 -27.5 9.2 -8.5 -10.5 -18.3 -28.9 19.7

Utilities

 0.7 2.5 1.9 0.8 0.9 -1.7 2.8 2.0 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.9 3.2

Information

 -18 5 -1 -3 -7 -28 -18 11 -26 17 13 6 2

Financial activities

 1 4 29 13 9 18 4 0 0 4 6 -1 1

Professional and business services(1)

 8 18 30 49 7 -17 -1 -1 -5 10 13 40 9

Temporary help services

 -25.3 -14.6 -18.3 -3.7 -28.3 -27.6 -18.9 -21.6 -22.6 -13.6 -21.3 -1.2 -15.4

Private education and health services(1)

 62 62 79 91 77 109 93 81 77 110 84 107 85

Health care and social assistance

 64.5 63.0 66.5 75.9 74.9 105.8 93.5 81.2 72.0 106.6 76.1 86.6 90.7

Leisure and hospitality

 67 35 42 39 60 41 52 27 57 10 41 8 58

Other services

 0 11 4 10 12 9 16 9 -1 10 0 8 9

Government

 61 55 47 49 55 36 60 50 67 30 76 52 52

(3-month average change, in thousands)

Total nonfarm

 302 305 237 242 274 242 211 213 207 198 212 234 265

Total private

 239 225 183 192 223 196 161 165 148 149 155 181 205

WOMEN AND PRODUCTION AND
NONSUPERVISORY EMPLOYEES(2)
AS A PERCENT OF ALL EMPLOYEES

Total nonfarm women employees

 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.9 49.9 49.9

Total private women employees

 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4

Total private production and nonsupervisory employees

 81.4 81.4 81.4 81.4 81.3 81.3 81.3 81.3 81.3 81.3 81.3 81.4 81.4

HOURS AND EARNINGS
ALL EMPLOYEES

Total private

Average weekly hours

 34.5 34.4 34.3 34.4 34.4 34.3 34.4 34.4 34.3 34.4 34.4 34.2 34.3

Average hourly earnings

 $33.15 $33.31 $33.44 $33.54 $33.70 $33.84 $33.91 $34.01 $34.10 $34.23 $34.34 $34.52 $34.57

Average weekly earnings

 $1,143.68 $1,145.86 $1,146.99 $1,153.78 $1,159.28 $1,160.71 $1,166.50 $1,169.94 $1,169.63 $1,177.51 $1,181.30 $1,180.58 $1,185.75

Index of aggregate weekly hours(3)

 114.8 114.5 114.4 114.9 115.1 114.9 115.3 115.5 115.3 115.7 115.9 115.4 115.9

Over-the-month percent change

 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.4 0.4

Index of aggregate weekly payrolls(4)

 181.9 182.4 182.9 184.3 185.4 185.9 187.0 187.8 187.9 189.4 190.3 190.4 191.6

Over-the-month percent change

 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.6

DIFFUSION INDEXES(5)

Total Private

Over 1-month span

 57.4 60.2 60.4 58.8 57.2 58.0 61.0 60.4 56.6 52.4 63.0 61.8 62.6

Over 3-month span

 66.8 64.0 61.8 65.0 64.2 60.6 58.6 61.8 62.8 58.8 62.6 62.8 66.8

Over 6-month span

 72.0 70.0 66.2 67.8 67.4 65.2 64.4 63.6 63.2 59.6 61.2 64.2 65.2

Over 12-month span

 81.2 79.4 74.6 73.2 70.6 69.6 70.0 69.8 65.4 66.4 69.4 66.8 67.4

Manufacturing

Over 1-month span

 50.7 45.1 43.1 41.0 52.8 47.9 51.4 47.9 43.1 42.4 54.2 54.2 57.6

Over 3-month span

 56.3 45.1 43.1 49.3 50.7 43.8 47.9 50.0 47.9 45.1 42.4 50.7 56.9

Over 6-month span

 63.2 59.0 49.3 49.3 52.8 43.1 47.2 42.4 41.0 41.0 43.8 46.5 44.4

Over 12-month span

 77.8 68.8 63.9 59.7 59.0 56.3 52.1 50.0 43.1 47.2 47.9 44.4 45.8

Footnotes
(1) Includes other industries, not shown separately.
(2) Data relate to production employees in mining and logging and manufacturing, construction employees in construction, and nonsupervisory employees in the service-providing industries.
(3) The indexes of aggregate weekly hours are calculated by dividing the current month's estimates of aggregate hours by the corresponding annual average aggregate hours.
(4) The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls are calculated by dividing the current month's estimates of aggregate weekly payrolls by the corresponding annual average aggregate weekly payrolls.
(5) Figures are the percent of industries with employment increasing plus one-half of the industries with unchanged employment, where 50 percent indicates an equal balance between industries with increasing and decreasing employment. Based on seasonally adjusted data for 1-, 3-, 6-month spans and unadjusted data for the 12-month span.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data have been revised to reflect March 2023 benchmark levels and updated seasonal adjustment factors.