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Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Current Employment Statistics > Data > Employment and Earnings Tables
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-5a. Employment of women on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector, seasonally adjusted
Industry 2022 NAICS code Women employees (in thousands) Percent of all employees
Jan.
2023		 Nov.
2023		 Dec.
2023(p)		 Jan.
2024(p)		 Jan.
2023		 Nov.
2023		 Dec.
2023(p)		 Jan.
2024(p)

Total nonfarm

   77,115 78,262 78,444 78,642 49.8 49.8 49.9 49.9

Total private

   63,984 64,846 64,990 65,149 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4

Goods-producing

   4,960 5,001 5,013 5,021 23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1

Mining and logging

   81 84 84 85 12.8 13.1 13.1 13.4

Logging(1)

1133

 3.6 3.2 3.1 - 8.0 7.4 7.3 -

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction(1)

21

 77.9 80.5 81.2 - 13.3 13.5 13.6 -

Oil and gas extraction(1)

211

 28.3 29.2 29.7 - 24.3 24.9 25.1 -

Mining (except oil and gas)(1)

212

 19.7 20.5 20.7 - 10.6 11.0 11.0 -

Coal mining(1)

2121

 1.8 2.1 2.1 - 4.3 4.9 4.9 -

Metal ore mining(1)

2122

 5.7 6.2 6.3 - 13.1 14.2 14.4 -

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying(1)

2123

 12.3 12.2 12.2 - 12.2 12.1 12.0 -

Stone mining and quarrying(1)

21231

 4.9 4.7 4.6 - 10.9 10.6 10.2 -

Crushed and broken limestone mining and quarrying(1)

212312

 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 10.6 10.9 10.8 -

Dimension stone, crushed and broken granite, and other crushed and broken stone mining and quarrying(1)

212311,3,9

 2.4 2.2 2.1 - 11.1 10.3 9.7 -

Construction sand and gravel mining(1)

212321

 4.0 4.1 4.2 - 13.2 13.7 13.8 -

Other nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying(1)

21239

 1.7 1.7 1.7 - 14.3 13.9 13.8 -

Support activities for mining(1)

213

 30.3 31.1 31.1 - 10.7 10.7 10.7 -

Support activities for oil and gas operations(1)

213112

 24.6 24.9 25.0 - 11.2 10.9 11.0 -

Construction

23

 1,116 1,155 1,159 1,164 14.1 14.3 14.3 14.3

Construction of buildings(1)

236

 360.2 367.5 369.4 - 20.0 20.1 20.1 -

Residential building construction(1)

2361

 221.0 224.6 225.1 - 23.8 24.1 24.1 -

New single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders)(1)

236115

 93.6 91.8 92.8 - 23.9 24.3 24.6 -

New multifamily housing construction (except for-sale builders)(1)

236116

 11.8 12.3 12.0 - 26.0 25.4 24.4 -

New housing for-sale builders(1)

236117

 19.8 19.9 19.9 - 37.1 37.0 36.6 -

Residential remodelers(1)

236118

 96.2 100.9 101.6 - 21.9 22.4 22.3 -

Nonresidential building construction(1)

2362

 137.8 143.4 144.1 - 15.8 16.0 16.0 -

Industrial building construction(1)

23621

 17.6 19.8 19.9 - 11.5 12.4 12.4 -

Commercial and institutional building construction(1)

23622

 120.6 123.5 124.3 - 16.8 16.7 16.7 -

Heavy and civil engineering construction(1)

237

 119.7 127.2 127.1 - 11.0 11.2 11.2 -

Utility system construction(1)

2371

 55.5 61.4 61.4 - 9.7 10.5 10.5 -

Water and sewer line and related structures construction(1)

23711

 19.5 20.5 20.8 - 9.8 10.0 10.2 -

Oil and gas pipeline and related structures construction(1)

23712

 11.6 15.1 14.8 - 8.6 10.8 10.6 -

Power and communication line and related structures construction(1)

23713

 24.1 25.7 25.7 - 10.1 10.8 10.8 -

Land subdivision(1)

2372

 15.3 17.2 17.2 - 41.1 43.0 43.0 -

Highway, street, and bridge construction(1)

2373

 36.8 37.0 36.9 - 10.3 9.7 9.8 -

Other heavy and civil engineering construction(1)

2379

 11.6 11.9 11.8 - 9.4 9.1 9.1 -

Specialty trade contractors(1)

238

 637.4 660.2 662.7 - 12.7 12.8 12.9 -

Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors(1)

2381

 105.1 108.0 110.2 - 10.7 10.8 11.0 -

Poured concrete foundation and structure contractors(1)

23811

 19.9 20.3 20.8 - 7.8 8.0 8.3 -

Structural steel and precast concrete contractors(1)

23812

 6.9 6.4 6.4 - 8.1 7.7 7.7 -

Framing contractors(1)

23813

 8.5 8.2 8.1 - 10.5 9.6 9.5 -

Masonry contractors(1)

23814

 13.3 16.0 15.7 - 9.2 10.9 10.6 -

Glass and glazing contractors(1)

23815

 11.3 12.2 12.3 - 15.1 16.1 16.1 -

Roofing contractors(1)

23816

 32.8 33.0 33.8 - 13.6 13.2 13.4 -

Siding contractors(1)

23817

 6.9 7.2 7.3 - 16.1 17.0 17.6 -

Other foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors(1)

23819

 4.7 5.2 5.7 - 8.8 8.2 8.8 -

Building equipment contractors(1)

2382

 317.9 325.9 326.3 - 13.0 12.9 12.9 -

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation contractors(1)

23821

 123.6 126.8 125.8 - 11.8 11.7 11.5 -

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors(1)

23822

 175.7 180.3 181.7 - 14.1 14.1 14.2 -

Other building equipment contractors(1)

23829

 19.9 19.3 19.2 - 12.6 12.5 12.4 -

Building finishing contractors(1)

2383

 124.3 126.5 126.2 - 14.7 15.2 15.2 -

Drywall and insulation contractors(1)

23831

 25.7 26.9 27.4 - 10.4 10.8 11.0 -

Painting and wall covering contractors(1)

23832

 31.7 32.5 31.9 - 15.4 15.7 15.5 -

Flooring contractors(1)

23833

 14.5 15.8 16.1 - 17.8 20.5 20.4 -

Tile and terrazzo contractors(1)

23834

 11.4 11.5 11.4 - 19.4 21.5 21.0 -

Finish carpentry contractors(1)

23835

 29.0 28.5 28.4 - 17.8 18.0 17.8 -

Other building finishing contractors(1)

23839

 11.7 11.5 11.0 - 13.8 13.6 13.0 -

Other specialty trade contractors(1)

2389

 89.7 99.0 100.1 - 11.7 12.5 12.7 -

Site preparation contractors(1)

23891

 39.1 41.2 42.3 - 10.1 10.2 10.5 -

All other specialty trade contractors(1)

23899

 50.7 57.5 57.7 - 13.5 14.8 14.9 -

Manufacturing

   3,763 3,762 3,770 3,772 29.1 29.1 29.1 29.1

Durable goods

   2,009 2,024 2,031 2,025 24.9 24.9 24.9 24.9

Wood product manufacturing(1)

321

 70.6 71.1 71.3 - 16.7 17.1 17.2 -

Sawmills and wood preservation(1)

3211

 9.9 9.8 9.8 - 10.6 10.9 10.9 -

Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product manufacturing(1)

3212

 12.3 11.4 11.4 - 14.6 13.7 13.8 -

Other wood product manufacturing(1)

3219

 48.4 49.7 50.0 - 19.7 20.5 20.8 -

Millwork(1)

32191

 27.7 29.8 30.0 - 26.0 29.2 29.6 -

Wood container and pallet manufacturing(1)

32192

 7.3 7.1 7.3 - 11.4 11.0 11.4 -

All other wood product manufacturing(1)

32199

 13.2 12.8 12.8 - 17.5 16.9 17.0 -

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing(1)

327

 63.5 64.2 64.5 - 15.0 15.2 15.2 -

Glass and glass product manufacturing(1)

3272

 18.9 18.0 17.6 - 22.7 22.0 21.7 -

Cement and concrete product manufacturing(1)

3273

 19.4 21.8 21.8 - 9.4 10.5 10.5 -

Ready-mix concrete manufacturing(1)

32732

 9.4 10.3 10.4 - 9.0 9.7 9.8 -

Cement and concrete pipe, brick, block, and other concrete product manufacturing(1)

32731,3,9

 9.9 11.4 11.3 - 9.7 11.3 11.2 -

Primary metal manufacturing(1)

331

 59.1 57.5 57.5 - 15.9 15.5 15.5 -

Foundries(1)

3315

 18.4 18.5 18.5 - 17.0 17.4 17.4 -

Fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

332

 292.7 298.8 300.2 - 20.2 20.5 20.5 -

Forging and stamping(1)

3321

 21.0 23.6 23.7 - 22.8 26.3 26.5 -

Architectural and structural metals manufacturing(1)

3323

 62.7 63.8 64.1 - 15.4 15.1 15.2 -

Plate work and fabricated structural product manufacturing(1)

33231

 20.4 22.4 22.5 - 11.5 11.8 11.8 -

Fabricated structural metal manufacturing(1)

332312

 9.5 9.9 9.9 - 10.1 9.7 9.6 -

Ornamental and architectural metal products manufacturing(1)

33232

 42.0 41.4 41.5 - 18.4 17.8 17.9 -

Sheet metal work manufacturing(1)

332322

 20.2 20.7 21.1 - 17.6 17.5 17.8 -

Boiler, tank, and shipping container manufacturing(1)

3324

 14.4 14.1 14.0 - 15.1 14.8 14.5 -

Machine shops; turned product; and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing(1)

3327

 65.1 66.9 67.2 - 18.9 19.5 19.7 -

Machine shops(1)

33271

 45.9 48.7 48.9 - 17.1 18.3 18.4 -

Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing(1)

33272

 18.8 18.0 18.0 - 24.7 23.8 23.8 -

Coating, engraving, heat treating, and allied activities(1)

3328

 32.0 31.2 31.1 - 24.2 24.1 24.0 -

Metal heat treating, coating, engraving (except jewelry and silverware), and allied services to manufacturers(1)

332811,2

 16.5 17.7 17.6 - 21.2 22.9 22.7 -

Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and coloring(1)

332813

 15.3 13.6 13.4 - 28.1 26.0 25.7 -

Cutlery, handtool, and other fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

3329

 79.1 78.0 77.9 - 25.1 24.7 24.5 -

Metal valve manufacturing(1)

33291

 26.3 27.1 27.0 - 29.7 30.2 30.1 -

Cutlery, handtool, and all other fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

33299

 52.9 50.9 50.9 - 23.3 22.5 22.3 -

Machinery manufacturing(1)

333

 232.3 230.6 230.7 - 20.6 20.3 20.2 -

Agriculture, construction, and mining machinery manufacturing(1)

3331

 38.9 39.2 39.2 - 17.7 17.7 17.7 -

Industrial machinery manufacturing(1)

3332

 24.4 24.3 24.3 - 18.1 18.3 18.4 -

All other industrial machinery manufacturing(1)

333248

 13.0 13.3 13.3 - 18.5 18.9 19.1 -

Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing(1)

3333

 24.3 26.4 27.0 - 26.7 28.7 29.3 -

Ventilation, heating, air-conditioning, and commercial refrigeration equipment manufacturing(1)

3334

 38.9 39.2 39.0 - 26.6 25.6 25.2 -

Metalworking machinery manufacturing(1)

3335

 31.5 29.8 29.7 - 19.3 18.5 18.3 -

Special die and tool, die set, jig, and fixture manufacturing(1)

333514

 9.8 9.8 9.9 - 18.4 18.4 18.4 -

Machine tool manufacturing(1)

333517

 8.3 7.7 7.7 - 19.7 18.1 18.0 -

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment manufacturing(1)

3336

 19.2 20.9 21.1 - 21.1 22.9 22.4 -

Other general purpose machinery manufacturing(1)

3339

 54.4 50.9 50.6 - 19.1 17.8 17.7 -

Material handling equipment manufacturing(1)

33392

 15.5 14.1 14.0 - 16.6 14.8 14.7 -

Computer and electronic product manufacturing(1)

334

 382.4 379.2 381.2 - 34.5 34.3 34.4 -

Communications equipment manufacturing(1)

3342

 28.4 27.9 27.7 - 33.5 32.1 32.0 -

Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing(1)

3344

 151.7 149.1 149.9 - 37.9 38.0 38.1 -

Semiconductor and related device manufacturing(1)

334413

 57.6 56.2 56.1 - 27.9 28.1 28.1 -

Capacitor, resistor, coil, transformer, other inductor, electronic connector, and other electronic component manufacturing(1)

334416,7,9

 53.4 52.6 53.8 - 50.0 50.9 51.2 -

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing(1)

3345

 134.0 138.0 138.7 - 31.4 31.8 32.0 -

Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing(1)

335

 125.1 130.6 130.2 - 30.2 31.5 31.5 -

Electrical equipment manufacturing(1)

3353

 39.1 39.1 38.7 - 26.5 26.5 26.2 -

Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing(1)

3359

 51.6 53.3 53.0 - 31.5 32.4 32.5 -

Transportation equipment manufacturing(1)

336

 411.0 431.5 435.1 - 23.4 23.7 23.8 -

Motor vehicles and parts(1)(2)

3361,2,3

 264.2 269.8 270.9 - 25.8 25.5 25.5 -

Motor vehicle manufacturing(1)

3361

 70.3 70.7 70.9 - 23.9 23.5 23.5 -

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing(1)

3362

 29.5 28.2 28.3 - 17.5 16.0 16.2 -

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing(1)

3363

 165.8 170.9 172.0 - 29.5 29.3 29.4 -

Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment manufacturing(1)

33632

 23.2 24.8 24.8 - 38.7 39.6 39.3 -

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing(1)

3364

 111.8 123.4 125.3 - 21.6 22.6 22.8 -

Furniture and related product manufacturing(1)

337

 107.7 99.9 99.7 - 29.4 28.4 28.5 -

Household and institutional furniture and kitchen cabinet manufacturing(1)

3371

 65.6 63.0 62.9 - 28.1 28.1 28.2 -

Wood kitchen cabinet and countertop manufacturing(1)

33711

 29.8 29.3 29.5 - 25.0 24.8 25.0 -

Household and institutional furniture manufacturing(1)

33712

 35.9 33.8 33.6 - 31.5 31.9 32.0 -

Miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

339

 267.8 263.7 264.4 - 42.3 42.2 42.2 -

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing(1)

3391

 160.3 157.1 157.9 - 47.6 47.2 47.3 -

Surgical appliance and supplies manufacturing(1)

339113

 47.0 47.2 46.7 - 43.9 44.8 44.3 -

Other miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

3399

 108.9 106.4 106.5 - 36.9 36.3 36.3 -

Sign manufacturing(1)

33995

 24.0 22.5 23.2 - 31.3 30.2 31.0 -

Doll, toy, game, office supplies (except paper), and all other miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

33993,4,9

 55.9 56.3 56.5 - 37.0 37.7 37.6 -

Nondurable goods

   1,754 1,738 1,739 1,747 36.0 36.1 36.1 36.1

Food manufacturing(1)

311

 665.5 674.7 676.6 - 38.6 39.0 39.0 -

Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing(1)

3113

 38.1 38.2 38.3 - 46.6 47.2 47.2 -

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing(1)

3114

 64.1 63.2 62.7 - 36.4 37.7 37.5 -

Frozen food manufacturing(1)

31141

 36.1 34.2 34.3 - 37.7 37.6 37.7 -

Fruit and vegetable canning, pickling, and drying(1)

31142

 28.7 28.8 28.5 - 35.8 37.1 37.6 -

Dairy product manufacturing(1)

3115

 49.6 49.1 48.8 - 30.4 29.4 29.2 -

Animal slaughtering and processing(1)

3116

 201.9 201.6 202.1 - 37.2 36.8 36.9 -

Poultry processing(1)

311615

 96.7 96.0 95.8 - 41.0 40.0 39.7 -

Seafood product preparation and packaging(1)

3117

 12.5 10.1 10.7 - 38.5 39.6 41.2 -

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing(1)

3118

 162.4 167.4 167.5 - 48.6 49.2 49.0 -

Commercial bakeries and frozen cakes, pies, and other pastries manufacturing(1)

311812,3

 65.8 66.4 67.6 - 42.8 42.0 42.6 -

Other food manufacturing(1)

3119

 99.5 107.9 108.9 - 38.7 41.2 41.3 -

Textile mills(1)

313

 33.9 31.0 30.7 - 36.1 34.4 34.5 -

Textile product mills(1)

314

 49.0 48.2 47.8 - 47.7 50.2 50.2 -

Apparel manufacturing(1)

315

 64.3 62.6 62.8 - 70.5 70.7 71.0 -

Paper manufacturing(1)

322

 91.1 88.3 87.5 - 25.2 25.0 24.8 -

Paperboard container manufacturing(1)

32221

 40.5 37.1 37.1 - 25.5 24.0 24.0 -

Printing and related support activities(1)

323

 153.4 146.5 145.5 - 40.8 40.2 40.0 -

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing(1)

324

 17.6 16.2 16.4 - 16.4 14.9 15.1 -

Chemical manufacturing(1)

325

 306.4 308.5 308.2 - 34.0 34.4 34.4 -

Basic chemical manufacturing(1)

3251

 29.7 30.2 30.3 - 19.2 19.3 19.4 -

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing(1)

3254

 159.0 160.1 160.1 - 45.7 46.6 46.7 -

Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing(1)

3256

 51.1 51.3 51.8 - 44.0 44.1 44.2 -

Other chemical product and preparation manufacturing(1)

3259

 17.5 18.9 19.1 - 21.5 23.2 23.3 -

Plastics and rubber products manufacturing(1)

326

 232.0 225.5 225.0 - 30.9 30.9 30.9 -

Plastics product manufacturing(1)

3261

 197.2 190.8 190.5 - 32.2 32.0 32.0 -

Other plastics product manufacturing(1)

32619

 120.0 115.5 115.5 - 36.3 35.5 35.6 -

Rubber product manufacturing(1)

3262

 34.9 34.6 34.9 - 25.5 26.1 26.2 -

Beverage, tobacco, and leather and allied product manufacturing(1)

312,6

 135.1 137.2 136.8 - 37.7 38.0 37.9 -

Service-providing

   72,155 73,261 73,431 73,621 54.1 54.1 54.1 54.2

Private service-providing

   59,024 59,845 59,977 60,128 53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3

Trade, transportation, and utilities

   11,337 11,258 11,291 11,308 39.4 39.0 39.1 39.0

Wholesale trade

42

 1,859.4 1,871.8 1,878.3 1,878.2 30.6 30.4 30.5 30.5

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods(1)

423

 927.9 939.8 940.6 - 27.6 27.5 27.5 -

Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4231

 80.7 83.2 84.7 - 21.6 21.6 22.1 -

Automobile and other motor vehicle merchant wholesalers(1)

42311

 26.6 27.5 28.2 - 19.6 19.5 19.9 -

Motor vehicle supplies and new parts merchant wholesalers(1)

42312

 44.3 46.4 46.4 - 24.4 25.1 25.4 -

Furniture and home furnishing merchant wholesalers(1)

4232

 50.4 50.3 49.2 - 43.2 45.5 44.8 -

Lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers(1)

4233

 53.6 54.1 54.8 - 20.6 20.3 20.5 -

Lumber, plywood, millwork, and wood panel merchant wholesalers(1)

42331

 23.7 24.8 24.7 - 20.6 20.9 20.8 -

Brick, stone, and related construction material merchant wholesalers(1)

42332

 13.3 14.0 14.2 - 20.8 20.6 21.1 -

Roofing, siding, insulation, and other construction material merchant wholesalers(1)

42333,9

 16.5 15.4 15.7 - 21.0 19.2 19.6 -

Professional and commercial equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4234

 270.1 269.9 271.0 - 36.3 35.8 35.8 -

Office equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42342

 17.7 17.5 17.6 - 25.6 25.2 25.4 -

Computer and computer peripheral equipment and software merchant wholesalers(1)

42343

 80.6 77.4 78.4 - 33.9 32.9 32.9 -

Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42345

 130.9 132.6 131.8 - 42.6 42.2 41.9 -

Ophthalmic goods and photographic, commercial, and professional equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42341,4,6,9

 40.9 42.1 43.3 - 31.3 31.4 32.1 -

Metal and mineral (except petroleum) merchant wholesalers(1)

4235

 27.0 25.9 26.8 - 20.3 19.1 19.8 -

Household appliances and electrical and electronic goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4236

 105.5 115.0 113.8 - 28.5 30.5 30.3 -

Electrical apparatus and equipment, wiring supplies, and related equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42361

 48.5 53.8 53.3 - 25.4 27.3 27.2 -

Household appliances, electric housewares, consumer electronics, and other electronic parts and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42362,9

 57.0 61.0 60.2 - 31.9 33.7 33.4 -

Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4237

 79.3 75.0 73.8 - 25.8 24.1 23.5 -

Hardware merchant wholesalers(1)

42371

 28.4 25.8 26.1 - 31.4 28.6 28.7 -

Plumbing, heating, and hydronics equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42372

 29.6 27.1 26.1 - 24.9 22.6 21.6 -

Warm air heating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42373,4

 21.1 21.9 21.5 - 21.8 21.8 21.1 -

Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4238

 161.1 165.8 166.5 - 21.5 21.8 21.8 -

Construction and mining (except oil well) machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42381

 14.4 15.4 15.3 - 14.6 14.6 14.4 -

Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42382

 19.4 20.4 20.5 - 17.0 17.5 17.6 -

Industrial machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42383

 70.3 73.0 73.3 - 21.1 21.3 21.3 -

Industrial supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42384

 29.9 29.4 29.5 - 28.3 28.2 28.1 -

Miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4239

 100.2 100.8 100.6 - 31.7 31.4 31.3 -

Sporting and recreational goods and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42391

 21.6 21.8 21.9 - 32.7 32.5 32.5 -

Recyclable material merchant wholesalers(1)

42393

 19.7 19.0 18.4 - 19.4 19.0 18.5 -

Jewelry, watch, precious stone, and precious metal merchant wholesalers(1)

42394

 17.9 18.4 18.7 - 49.0 53.5 54.4 -

Toy and hobby goods and supplies and other miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

42392,9

 41.0 41.8 41.7 - 36.9 35.0 34.8 -

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods(1)

424

 742.5 745.3 748.5 - 33.8 33.6 33.7 -

Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers(1)

4241

 40.6 39.6 40.2 - 34.4 35.1 35.4 -

Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers(1)

4242

 145.4 142.4 142.6 - 56.4 54.9 55.2 -

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers(1)

4243

 83.6 85.7 86.4 - 56.4 57.5 57.5 -

Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers(1)

42435

 58.3 57.3 58.0 - 58.1 58.1 58.6 -

Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers(1)

4244

 223.2 230.3 231.8 - 27.6 28.0 28.0 -

General line grocery merchant wholesalers(1)

42441

 63.6 62.9 64.7 - 24.8 24.1 24.6 -

Fresh fruit and vegetable merchant wholesalers(1)

42448

 30.8 32.1 31.6 - 32.3 33.2 32.5 -

Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers(1)

4245

 16.7 16.6 16.5 - 23.7 23.3 23.2 -

Grain and field bean merchant wholesalers(1)

42451

 7.6 7.0 7.1 - 19.2 18.1 18.2 -

Chemical and allied products merchant wholesalers(1)

4246

 42.5 42.6 41.9 - 28.8 28.1 27.5 -

Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers(1)

4247

 26.6 28.2 28.6 - 26.0 27.9 28.1 -

Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers(1)

4248

 46.3 44.0 43.4 - 21.5 20.2 19.9 -

Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4249

 115.3 115.9 116.9 - 35.2 35.3 35.3 -

Farm supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42491

 28.3 29.7 30.1 - 23.6 24.5 24.6 -

Flower, nursery stock, and florists' supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42493

 21.3 23.5 24.0 - 46.6 47.7 48.0 -

Wholesale trade agents and brokers(1)

425

 187.9 187.9 187.9 - 36.6 36.4 36.5 -

Retail trade

   7,534.3 7,492.7 7,520.1 7,541.7 48.6 48.1 48.2 48.2

Motor vehicle and parts dealers(1)

441

 412.4 420.3 421.2 - 20.3 20.3 20.3 -

Automobile dealers(1)

4411

 267.5 268.8 269.5 - 21.1 20.8 20.8 -

New car dealers(1)

44111

 224.4 226.8 227.8 - 20.6 20.3 20.4 -

Used car dealers(1)

44112

 43.1 42.0 41.9 - 24.0 23.8 23.9 -

Other motor vehicle dealers(1)

4412

 46.4 43.9 44.0 - 25.8 25.1 25.2 -

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire retailers(1)

4413

 98.9 106.2 107.0 - 17.1 17.7 17.7 -

Automotive parts and accessories retailers(1)

44133

 76.6 86.6 87.6 - 19.6 21.5 21.7 -

Tire dealers(1)

44134

 22.7 20.4 20.3 - 12.1 10.3 10.2 -

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers(1)

444

 503.1 493.0 497.2 - 35.2 35.2 35.3 -

Building material and supplies dealers(1)

4441

 426.7 416.5 420.0 - 34.3 34.4 34.3 -

Hardware retailers(1)

44414

 62.0 63.5 63.7 - 35.7 35.7 35.8 -

Home centers, paint, wallpaper, and other building material dealers(1)

44411,2,8

 364.6 352.6 356.9 - 34.0 34.1 34.1 -

Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers(1)

4442

 76.6 77.7 77.5 - 40.6 40.7 40.6 -

Outdoor power equipment retailers(1)

44423

 6.1 7.6 7.2 - 19.4 23.0 22.2 -

Nursery, garden center, and farm supply retailers(1)

44424

 70.5 70.0 70.1 - 44.8 44.3 44.2 -

Food and beverage retailers(1)

445

 1,591.0 1,579.1 1,578.7 - 49.2 48.6 48.6 -

Grocery and convenience retailers(1)

4451

 1,379.7 1,375.1 1,377.9 - 48.9 48.5 48.6 -

Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except convenience retailers)(1)

44511

 1,283.0 1,276.0 1,276.2 - 49.3 48.8 48.8 -

Convenience retailers and vending machine operators(1)

44513

 94.6 99.6 101.8 - 45.5 46.3 46.9 -

Convenience retailers(1)

445131

 81.0 85.3 87.5 - 47.3 48.2 49.1 -

Vending machine operators(1)

445132

 13.9 14.3 14.4 - 38.3 37.0 37.3 -

Specialty food retailers(1)

4452

 136.9 125.7 124.8 - 56.7 53.9 54.0 -

Meat, fish, and seafood retailers(1)

44524,5

 35.3 33.4 32.3 - 45.9 44.5 44.6 -

Beer, wine, and liquor retailers(1)

4453

 75.4 77.4 75.4 - 42.7 42.7 41.7 -

Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers(1)

449

 350.1 335.1 333.6 - 40.3 40.3 40.3 -

Furniture and home furnishings retailers(1)

4491

 205.4 201.9 201.6 - 46.7 47.1 47.2 -

Furniture retailers(1)

44911

 90.2 88.2 88.9 - 41.6 42.3 42.6 -

Home furnishings retailers(1)

44912

 114.9 113.3 111.7 - 51.4 51.7 51.0 -

Floor covering retailers(1)

449121

 21.2 23.0 22.9 - 29.8 32.6 32.1 -

Window treatment and all other home furnishings retailers(1)

449122,9

 93.5 90.4 89.3 - 61.6 61.2 60.5 -

Electronics and appliance retailers(1)

4492

 144.9 132.7 131.6 - 33.7 32.9 32.8 -

General merchandise retailers(1)

455

 1,754.0 1,768.6 1,781.8 - 56.3 55.4 55.7 -

Health and personal care retailers(1)

456

 782.7 779.5 778.4 - 71.1 71.3 71.2 -

Pharmacies and drug retailers(1)

45611

 500.7 494.1 493.2 - 68.8 68.6 68.7 -

Cosmetics, beauty supplies, and perfume retailers(1)

45612

 152.5 154.3 155.8 - 85.6 86.0 85.7 -

Optical goods retailers(1)

45613

 52.8 52.4 52.3 - 73.2 73.3 73.8 -

Other health and personal care retailers(1)

45619

 78.3 77.9 76.4 - 64.2 64.5 64.1 -

Gasoline stations and fuel dealers(1)

457

 543.5 546.3 547.1 - 51.7 51.2 51.1 -

Gasoline stations(1)

4571

 525.5 528.5 529.3 - 53.6 53.1 53.0 -

Gasoline stations with convenience stores(1)

45711

 486.4 489.9 489.9 - 55.0 54.5 54.4 -

Other gasoline stations(1)

45712

 39.6 39.3 39.7 - 41.1 40.7 41.0 -

Fuel dealers(1)

4572

 18.0 17.7 17.8 - 25.2 25.1 24.9 -

Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers(1)

458

 825.3 807.9 820.1 - 71.4 71.3 71.5 -

Clothing and clothing accessories retailers(1)

4581

 643.5 635.7 644.9 - 74.7 75.6 75.6 -

Shoe retailers(1)

4582

 102.6 92.4 89.5 - 59.3 54.3 53.8 -

Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods retailers(1)

4583

 80.2 85.7 86.6 - 66.7 68.7 69.4 -

Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers(1)

459

 773.1 760.9 761.4 - 50.4 49.4 49.3 -

Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument retailers(1)

4591

 180.9 169.5 170.2 - 36.2 33.8 33.7 -

Sporting goods retailers(1)

45911

 102.5 98.5 99.4 - 33.8 32.4 32.5 -

Hobby, toy, and game retailers(1)

45912

 56.7 55.3 56.4 - 43.9 42.1 42.1 -

Book retailers and news dealers(1)

4592

 45.4 46.8 46.7 - 61.9 64.5 64.1 -

Florists(1)

4593

 48.4 47.2 46.2 - 72.6 73.9 72.4 -

Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers(1)

4594

 130.5 123.3 122.9 - 62.7 60.3 59.2 -

Office supplies and stationery retailers(1)

45941

 27.3 23.7 23.7 - 37.2 35.9 34.4 -

Gift, novelty, and souvenir retailers(1)

45942

 103.2 101.6 101.2 - 76.4 73.5 72.8 -

Used merchandise retailers(1)

4595

 126.7 128.0 127.4 - 63.2 61.2 60.9 -

Other miscellaneous retailers(1)

4599

 242.3 243.6 243.3 - 49.6 50.2 50.3 -

Pet and pet supplies retailers(1)

45991

 82.7 87.8 87.8 - 60.1 64.7 64.7 -

Tobacco, electronic cigarette, and other smoking supplies retailers(1)

459991

 56.3 56.0 57.7 - 45.1 42.6 44.0 -

Transportation and warehousing

   1,794.9 1,739.2 1,737.8 1,732.3 27.2 26.6 26.6 26.4

Air transportation(1)

481

 198.0 208.8 209.1 - 37.1 36.9 36.7 -

Water transportation(1)

483

 19.1 21.5 21.5 - 28.5 30.3 30.3 -

Truck transportation(1)

484

 278.3 260.0 264.5 - 17.5 16.8 17.0 -

General freight trucking(1)

4841

 203.1 190.1 193.1 - 18.0 17.4 17.7 -

General freight trucking, local(1)

48411

 50.9 50.3 50.7 - 17.2 16.6 16.7 -

General freight trucking, long-distance(1)

48412

 151.2 139.6 141.6 - 18.2 17.7 18.0 -

General freight trucking, long-distance, truckload(1)

484121

 95.8 91.4 92.6 - 17.4 16.8 17.0 -

General freight trucking, long-distance, less than truckload(1)

484122

 55.4 49.1 50.1 - 19.9 20.3 20.6 -

Specialized freight trucking(1)

4842

 75.4 70.8 71.7 - 16.3 15.3 15.5 -

Used household and office goods moving(1)

48421

 22.5 20.0 20.4 - 21.9 20.2 20.6 -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, local(1)

48422

 30.8 30.5 30.9 - 13.7 13.0 13.1 -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, long-distance(1)

48423

 21.8 20.2 20.2 - 16.3 15.4 15.5 -

Transit and ground passenger transportation(1)

485

 175.0 179.4 178.4 - 40.8 41.7 41.3 -

Taxi and limousine service(1)

4853

 17.1 14.0 13.4 - 27.8 24.0 23.1 -

School and employee bus transportation(1)

4854

 91.7 99.0 99.0 - 49.3 53.1 53.1 -

Other transit and ground passenger transportation(1)

4859

 38.7 39.9 39.3 - 38.7 38.4 37.7 -

Pipeline transportation(1)

486

 7.8 7.9 7.9 - 15.2 15.2 15.3 -

Scenic and sightseeing transportation(1)

487

 11.3 11.4 11.7 - 38.7 36.8 36.2 -

Support activities for transportation(1)

488

 240.5 238.3 237.9 - 29.3 28.8 28.6 -

Support activities for air transportation(1)

4881

 67.3 68.4 69.3 - 27.0 26.5 26.4 -

Support activities for water transportation(1)

4883

 12.7 12.0 12.1 - 12.7 12.6 12.6 -

Support activities for road transportation(1)

4884

 23.4 24.2 23.4 - 20.0 20.5 19.8 -

Freight transportation arrangement(1)

4885

 114.4 112.2 112.1 - 41.8 41.9 41.8 -

Other support activities for transportation, including rail(1)

4882,9

 21.5 20.6 20.1 - 25.8 23.9 23.2 -

Couriers and messengers(1)

492

 263.9 241.8 235.0 - 24.4 22.3 21.9 -

Warehousing and storage(1)

493

 590.1 551.9 552.6 - 31.8 31.1 31.2 -

General warehousing and storage(1)

49311

 557.3 517.4 517.9 - 32.4 31.6 31.7 -

Refrigerated warehousing and storage(1)

49312

 15.7 15.7 15.8 - 21.3 21.1 21.3 -

Other warehousing and storage, including farm product(1)

49313,9

 17.0 17.2 17.2 - 27.6 27.7 27.7 -

Utilities

22

 148.0 154.0 154.9 155.9 26.0 26.5 26.5 26.6

Electric power generation, transmission and distribution(1)

2211

 97.0 100.3 101.2 - 24.5 24.7 24.8 -

Electric power generation(1)

22111

 33.6 35.4 35.6 - 22.5 23.0 22.9 -

Fossil fuel electric power generation(1)

221112

 18.9 19.7 19.9 - 25.1 25.4 25.6 -

Electric power transmission, control, and distribution(1)

22112

 63.3 64.9 65.6 - 25.6 25.7 25.9 -

Natural gas distribution(1)

2212

 33.3 35.4 35.5 - 29.6 30.9 31.0 -

Water, sewage, and other systems(1)

2213

 17.8 18.2 18.5 - 30.2 30.4 30.9 -

Information

51

 1,239 1,211 1,219 1,226 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.4

Motion picture and sound recording industries(1)

512

 171.0 161.3 168.2 - 40.5 38.4 38.8 -

Publishing industries(1)

513

 398.0 385.7 383.0 - 41.7 41.3 41.0 -

Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers(1)

5131

 167.0 158.0 155.2 - 55.7 55.6 55.3 -

Newspaper publishers(1)

51311

 55.7 50.9 50.7 - 56.3 55.8 56.3 -

Periodical publishers(1)

51312

 38.6 38.2 37.7 - 54.5 55.4 55.0 -

Book publishers(1)

51313

 33.0 33.1 32.6 - 58.7 60.1 59.5 -

Software publishers(1)

5132

 232.6 229.7 230.5 - 35.4 35.3 35.2 -

Broadcasting and content providers(1)

516

 151.3 141.2 142.3 - 42.8 41.3 41.5 -

Radio and television broadcasting stations(1)

5161

 49.1 47.4 48.2 - 40.7 39.7 40.2 -

Media streaming distribution services, social networks, and other media networks and content providers(1)

5162

 101.2 94.1 94.6 - 43.5 42.2 42.4 -

Telecommunications(1)

517

 181.1 173.5 173.1 - 27.5 27.3 27.3 -

Wired and wireless telecommunications (except satellite)(1)

5171

 168.9 159.9 159.4 - 27.9 27.6 27.6 -

Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)(1)

51711

 154.7 146.8 146.7 - 27.4 27.1 27.2 -

Wired telecommunications carriers(1)

517111

 126.1 118.7 118.9 - 26.7 25.9 25.9 -

Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)(1)

517112

 28.6 28.1 27.9 - 31.5 33.7 33.7 -

Telecommunications resellers(1)

51712

 14.2 13.4 13.0 - 34.8 34.5 34.2 -

All other telecommunications(1)

5174,8

 12.3 13.7 13.8 - 23.2 25.0 25.0 -

Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services(1)

518

 226.3 234.3 235.4 - 46.6 47.7 47.6 -

Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services(1)

519

 114.5 114.1 114.8 - 59.8 64.3 64.6 -

Financial activities

   5,095 5,131 5,136 5,144 55.7 55.6 55.6 55.6

Credit intermediation and related activities(1)

522

 1,642.4 1,614.4 1,615.7 - 61.9 61.9 62.0 -

Depository credit intermediation(1)

5221

 1,157.8 1,147.3 1,145.9 - 64.4 64.2 64.2 -

Commercial banking(1)

52211

 869.3 858.7 857.6 - 62.3 62.2 62.2 -

Credit unions(1)

52213

 219.3 220.3 220.0 - 72.1 71.1 71.1 -

Savings institutions and other depository credit intermediation(1)

52218

 69.4 68.3 67.9 - 70.0 69.3 68.9 -

Nondepository credit intermediation(1)

5222

 311.1 302.7 304.4 - 56.2 56.9 57.2 -

Other nondepository credit intermediation(1)

52229

 223.3 214.6 215.6 - 56.4 57.5 57.6 -

Consumer lending(1)

522291

 64.8 65.6 66.2 - 69.7 71.9 71.8 -

Real estate credit(1)

522292

 116.4 107.2 107.1 - 54.6 56.6 56.7 -

International, secondary market, and all other nondepository credit intermediation(1)

522299

 42.0 41.3 42.8 - 46.5 44.7 46.2 -

Activities related to credit intermediation(1)

5223

 174.5 165.1 166.6 - 57.7 57.4 58.1 -

Mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers(1)

52231

 49.2 46.2 47.3 - 52.0 53.0 54.6 -

Financial transactions processing, reserve, and clearinghouse activities(1)

52232

 75.3 73.9 73.9 - 56.0 55.6 55.6 -

Other activities related to credit intermediation(1)

52239

 49.7 45.2 45.4 - 67.9 67.0 67.7 -

Securities, commodity contracts, funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, investments, and related activities(1)

523,5

 466.4 484.3 486.1 - 43.0 43.5 43.5 -

Securities and commodity contracts brokerage, intermediation, and exchanges(1)

5231,2

 179.8 186.6 187.6 - 37.6 38.5 38.5 -

Investment banking and securities intermediation(1)

52315

 167.3 176.6 177.8 - 37.4 39.0 39.2 -

Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles and investment activities(1)

5239,50

 286.2 297.3 298.0 - 47.1 47.3 47.2 -

Miscellaneous intermediation(1)

52391

 18.0 19.6 18.1 - 51.6 55.4 50.8 -

Portfolio management and investment advice(1)

52394

 224.9 234.1 235.2 - 46.0 46.5 46.7 -

All other financial investment activities(1)

52399,500

 42.5 43.9 44.8 - 51.5 49.1 48.7 -

Insurance carriers and related activities(1)

524

 1,887.3 1,904.4 1,902.3 - 63.9 63.6 63.5 -

Insurance carriers(1)

5241

 1,024.1 1,018.2 1,016.3 - 63.2 62.7 62.6 -

Direct life, health, and medical insurance carriers(1)

52411

 610.5 604.7 602.2 - 67.2 66.2 65.8 -

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers(1)

52412

 398.2 397.5 396.6 - 58.5 58.5 58.4 -

Direct property and casualty insurance carriers(1)

524126

 336.7 338.6 337.1 - 57.1 57.3 57.2 -

Direct title insurance and other direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers(1)

524127,8

 61.9 59.8 60.7 - 67.7 67.7 67.6 -

Reinsurance carriers(1)

52413

 16.2 16.4 16.4 - 54.0 52.6 52.4 -

Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities(1)

5242

 863.4 887.0 886.5 - 64.8 64.8 64.6 -

Insurance agencies and brokerages(1)

52421

 629.7 637.9 637.7 - 66.1 65.4 65.2 -

Other insurance related activities(1)

52429

 233.0 248.4 248.6 - 61.5 62.8 62.7 -

Claims adjusting(1)

524291

 30.3 33.2 33.6 - 47.1 49.9 49.9 -

Pharmacy benefit management and other third party administration of insurance and pension funds(1)

524292

 145.6 149.6 149.1 - 66.9 67.4 67.2 -

All other insurance related activities(1)

524298

 57.1 65.3 65.5 - 59.1 61.4 61.3 -

Real estate(1)

531

 905.1 925.4 926.8 - 49.0 49.5 49.4 -

Lessors of real estate(1)

5311

 279.1 283.1 283.9 - 44.7 45.0 45.0 -

Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings(1)

53111

 158.3 162.0 163.5 - 43.0 43.6 44.1 -

Lessors of nonresidential buildings (except miniwarehouses)(1)

53112

 73.2 73.0 72.9 - 46.3 46.8 46.3 -

Lessors of miniwarehouses and self-storage units(1)

53113

 27.9 30.3 30.2 - 47.3 50.3 50.1 -

Lessors of other real estate property(1)

53119

 19.3 17.9 17.7 - 46.5 41.5 40.6 -

Offices of real estate agents and brokers(1)

5312

 240.7 240.6 239.0 - 58.9 58.9 58.3 -

Activities related to real estate(1)

5313

 384.4 402.3 404.8 - 47.1 48.4 48.4 -

Real estate property managers(1)

53131

 326.2 338.1 340.7 - 47.0 47.7 47.7 -

Residential property managers(1)

531311

 251.8 265.4 267.9 - 48.3 49.4 49.6 -

Nonresidential property managers(1)

531312

 75.0 72.8 72.8 - 43.4 42.3 42.0 -

Offices of real estate appraisers(1)

53132

 12.2 12.3 12.1 - 38.1 40.7 41.0 -

Other activities related to real estate(1)

53139

 45.5 51.9 52.0 - 51.1 55.8 55.3 -

Rental and leasing services(1)

532

 168.3 176.8 178.8 - 29.9 29.5 29.8 -

Automotive equipment rental and leasing(1)

5321

 77.3 85.3 86.2 - 36.2 36.1 36.3 -

Consumer goods rental(1)

5322

 48.9 47.6 48.0 - 37.6 35.8 36.1 -

Home health equipment rental(1)

532283

 19.2 19.0 19.4 - 57.5 56.5 58.1 -

General rental centers(1)

5323

 7.8 6.4 6.3 - 23.4 19.0 18.6 -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

5324

 33.9 36.9 37.8 - 18.1 18.9 19.3 -

Construction, transportation, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

53241

 12.8 12.4 13.0 - 13.0 12.2 12.8 -

Office, commercial, and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

53242,9

 21.5 24.8 25.0 - 24.5 26.3 26.3 -

Professional and business services

   10,488 10,493 10,504 10,558 46.1 45.9 45.9 45.9

Professional, scientific, and technical services

54

 5,096.4 5,194.1 5,213.5 - 47.7 47.6 47.7 -

Legal services(1)

5411

 783.3 785.7 785.9 - 66.3 66.1 65.9 -

Offices of lawyers(1)

54111

 710.2 718.6 719.3 - 65.8 65.7 65.4 -

Other legal services(1)

54119

 73.1 66.3 65.9 - 70.8 69.9 69.3 -

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services(1)

5412

 714.4 729.5 732.7 - 62.9 63.4 63.4 -

Offices of certified public accountants(1)

541211

 324.7 333.4 335.8 - 59.3 60.4 60.8 -

Payroll services(1)

541214

 107.8 98.5 97.0 - 50.3 45.9 44.9 -

Architectural, engineering, and related services(1)

5413

 471.2 482.3 485.3 - 28.8 28.8 29.0 -

Architectural services(1)

54131

 86.7 88.0 87.8 - 42.4 42.7 42.6 -

Landscape architectural services(1)

54132

 13.6 11.9 11.9 - 39.1 37.7 36.8 -

Engineering and drafting services(1)

54133,4

 287.1 299.3 302.4 - 25.6 25.8 26.1 -

Building inspection, surveying, and mapping services(1)

54135,6,7

 24.7 22.4 22.6 - 25.7 23.2 23.4 -

Testing laboratories and services(1)

54138

 58.5 60.3 60.8 - 32.8 33.5 33.9 -

Specialized design services(1)

5414

 87.1 88.9 89.7 - 57.2 57.7 58.1 -

Interior design services(1)

54141

 36.1 36.6 37.1 - 65.6 68.2 69.0 -

Graphic design services(1)

54143

 30.8 33.0 33.4 - 52.2 55.7 55.3 -

Computer systems design and related services(1)

5415

 860.4 880.5 885.1 - 34.7 35.0 35.0 -

Custom computer programming services(1)

541511

 401.2 416.1 417.9 - 35.7 36.5 36.3 -

Computer systems design services(1)

541512

 384.9 390.6 392.6 - 33.6 33.5 33.6 -

Computer facilities management services(1)

541513

 29.7 28.1 27.9 - 37.4 36.0 35.6 -

Other computer related services(1)

541519

 44.0 45.8 46.4 - 33.6 34.7 34.9 -

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services(1)

5416

 891.8 914.6 912.3 - 48.6 48.5 48.2 -

Management consulting services(1)

54161

 777.9 789.9 788.8 - 50.8 50.4 50.3 -

Administrative management and general management consulting services(1)

541611

 437.3 450.3 448.0 - 52.8 52.7 52.4 -

Marketing consulting services(1)

541613

 176.4 176.1 176.0 - 55.0 53.7 53.6 -

Process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting services(1)

541614

 51.9 60.0 60.4 - 31.6 36.1 36.1 -

Scientific research and development services(1)

5417

 419.5 433.5 436.5 - 45.8 45.7 45.9 -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences(1)

54171

 375.9 389.1 392.2 - 44.2 44.2 44.5 -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences, except nanotechnology and biotechnology(1)

541715

 217.0 225.5 225.6 - 40.7 40.5 40.4 -

Research and development in the social sciences and humanities(1)

54172

 42.8 44.3 44.5 - 65.5 64.0 64.1 -

Advertising, public relations, and related services(1)

5418

 274.4 280.8 282.3 - 54.5 54.5 54.4 -

Advertising agencies(1)

54181

 124.2 136.3 137.0 - 54.8 58.1 57.5 -

Public relations agencies(1)

54182

 43.8 42.7 43.0 - 65.4 64.7 64.7 -

Advertising material distribution and other services related to advertising(1)

54187,9

 63.0 66.7 66.6 - 58.6 59.6 59.3 -

Other professional, scientific, and technical services(1)

5419

 597.3 598.9 600.7 - 69.9 68.6 68.8 -

Marketing research and public opinion polling(1)

54191

 45.5 40.7 41.6 - 58.6 56.4 57.2 -

Photographic services(1)

54192

 31.8 29.7 29.4 - 65.7 62.4 62.6 -

Veterinary services(1)

54194

 387.4 388.1 387.9 - 84.6 83.2 82.8 -

Translation, interpretation, and all other professional, scientific, and technical services(1)

54193,9

 133.0 141.4 143.5 - 48.8 49.0 49.7 -

Management of companies and enterprises

55

 1,284.7 1,288.1 1,289.4 - 50.5 50.4 50.4 -

Offices of bank and other holding companies(1)

551111,2

 44.6 47.6 46.5 - 47.4 47.0 46.4 -

Corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices(1)

551114

 1,239.9 1,240.9 1,242.3 - 50.6 50.5 50.5 -

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

56

 4,106.4 4,010.6 4,000.7 - 43.1 42.6 42.6 -

Administrative and support services(1)

561

 4,008.9 3,921.6 3,911.8 - 44.3 44.1 44.0 -

Office administrative services(1)

5611

 348.2 369.1 370.4 - 57.2 58.3 58.3 -

Facilities support services(1)

5612

 58.5 60.0 60.0 - 35.6 34.8 34.7 -

Employment services(1)

5613

 1,868.4 1,755.8 1,742.0 - 49.7 49.4 49.3 -

Employment placement agencies and executive search services(1)

56131

 194.4 180.2 178.8 - 59.9 58.2 58.3 -

Temporary help services(1)

56132

 1,443.5 1,356.9 1,337.0 - 48.4 48.7 48.3 -

Professional employer organizations(1)

56133

 224.2 221.7 223.3 - 49.4 48.6 48.9 -

Business support services(1)

5614

 437.4 425.5 425.6 - 57.6 58.8 59.0 -

Document preparation services(1)

56141

 27.0 26.8 26.8 - 70.3 70.7 69.4 -

Telephone call centers(1)

56142

 275.0 244.2 245.1 - 65.7 63.7 64.1 -

Business service centers(1)

56143

 34.1 32.8 32.6 - 42.7 40.1 40.2 -

Collection agencies(1)

56144

 65.2 62.0 61.4 - 67.2 68.4 67.7 -

Travel arrangement and reservation services(1)

5615

 119.7 134.7 136.7 - 64.0 68.2 68.9 -

Travel agencies(1)

56151

 56.8 61.6 60.4 - 73.2 72.8 72.0 -

Investigation and security services(1)

5616

 293.1 288.5 285.1 - 29.3 28.5 28.1 -

Investigation, guard, and armored car services(1)

56161

 256.2 250.9 248.7 - 30.5 29.5 29.2 -

Security systems services(1)

56162

 36.7 37.7 36.5 - 23.1 23.5 22.8 -

Services to buildings and dwellings(1)

5617

 747.4 756.1 758.1 - 33.6 33.4 33.3 -

Exterminating and pest control services(1)

56171

 31.0 32.4 32.3 - 21.5 21.8 21.7 -

Janitorial services(1)

56172

 573.0 578.2 578.3 - 54.0 54.0 53.9 -

Landscaping services(1)

56173

 108.5 110.7 111.8 - 12.4 12.4 12.4 -

Carpet and upholstery cleaning services(1)

56174

 10.2 10.0 10.3 - 26.9 26.9 27.4 -

Other services to buildings and dwellings(1)

56179

 24.9 26.1 25.8 - 23.2 23.6 23.5 -

Other support services(1)

5619

 134.1 132.5 130.8 - 40.0 38.8 38.2 -

Packaging and labeling services(1)

56191

 30.4 29.1 29.5 - 46.0 44.4 44.5 -

Convention and trade show organizers(1)

56192

 28.7 28.3 28.5 - 55.0 53.9 52.9 -

All other support services(1)

56199

 75.6 75.2 72.7 - 34.8 33.7 32.7 -

Waste management and remediation services(1)

562

 92.7 94.4 94.7 - 18.9 18.7 18.6 -

Waste collection(1)

5621

 35.0 33.9 33.8 - 16.7 15.7 15.6 -

Waste treatment and disposal(1)

5622

 24.4 23.9 23.9 - 23.4 22.7 22.7 -

Remediation and other waste management services(1)

5629

 34.6 36.7 37.3 - 19.6 20.0 20.1 -

Private education and health services

   19,145 19,809 19,863 19,933 76.9 76.9 76.9 76.8

Private educational services

61

 2,412.4 2,448.8 2,455.4 - 63.5 63.9 64.0 -

Private elementary and secondary schools(1)

6111

 842.3 846.1 847.9 - 73.5 73.1 73.1 -

Private junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools(1)

6112,3

 985.2 994.8 997.1 - 56.6 56.9 57.2 -

Private business schools and computer and management training(1)

6114

 46.8 48.3 49.5 - 52.2 55.1 56.7 -

Private technical and trade schools(1)

6115

 67.8 61.9 62.5 - 56.5 51.3 52.1 -

Private educational support services(1)

6117

 142.6 137.9 138.9 - 70.4 72.1 72.3 -

Health care and social assistance

62

 16,732.3 17,360.1 17,407.8 - 79.3 79.2 79.2 -

Health care(1)(3)

621,2,3

 13,114.7 13,547.0 13,587.2 - 78.7 78.6 78.6 -

Ambulatory health care services(1)

621

 6,639.0 6,862.2 6,885.9 - 79.8 79.8 79.7 -

Offices of physicians(1)

6211

 2,294.8 2,379.7 2,382.8 - 79.9 79.9 79.7 -

Offices of physicians (except mental health specialists)(1)

621111

 2,236.4 2,314.8 2,317.1 - 79.9 80.0 79.8 -

Offices of physicians, mental health specialists(1)

621112

 56.1 63.7 64.1 - 75.0 77.2 76.1 -

Offices of dentists(1)

6212

 886.1 895.0 897.2 - 86.7 86.8 86.9 -

Offices of other health practitioners(1)

6213

 891.4 936.1 942.0 - 79.0 79.5 79.5 -

Offices of chiropractors(1)

62131

 107.3 109.9 110.5 - 73.6 74.4 74.1 -

Offices of optometrists(1)

62132

 122.7 128.8 130.0 - 83.4 83.7 83.6 -

Offices of mental health practitioners (except physicians)(1)

62133

 153.9 174.1 176.2 - 81.9 82.6 81.9 -

Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists(1)

62134

 359.4 371.3 372.6 - 77.7 78.0 78.1 -

Offices of all other health practitioners(1)

62139

 145.5 151.4 152.1 - 80.3 81.3 81.3 -

Outpatient care centers(1)

6214

 827.3 842.5 845.9 - 78.4 78.4 78.5 -

Outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers(1)

62142

 214.8 227.0 226.2 - 74.9 75.5 75.1 -

Other outpatient care centers(1)

62141,9

 611.1 616.1 619.5 - 79.6 79.7 79.9 -

Freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers(1)

621493

 146.4 142.9 144.1 - 81.6 80.6 80.7 -

Family planning and all other outpatient care centers(1)

621410,98

 199.6 211.5 214.3 - 79.4 79.6 79.7 -

Medical and diagnostic laboratories(1)

6215

 218.1 222.8 222.6 - 68.5 68.9 68.4 -

Medical laboratories(1)

621511

 156.9 153.6 152.4 - 65.9 65.5 64.8 -

Diagnostic imaging centers(1)

621512

 61.2 69.0 69.7 - 75.4 77.5 77.4 -

Home health care services(1)

6216

 1,331.1 1,396.8 1,402.4 - 84.3 83.8 83.6 -

Other ambulatory health care services(1)

6219

 189.5 192.7 191.2 - 55.3 54.6 54.2 -

Ambulance services(1)

62191

 62.6 61.1 61.0 - 37.8 36.5 36.5 -

All other ambulatory health care services(1)

62199

 127.1 131.5 130.2 - 71.6 70.7 70.4 -

Hospitals(1)

622

 4,038.7 4,162.4 4,175.6 - 76.8 76.8 76.8 -

General medical and surgical hospitals(1)

6221

 3,694.4 3,806.2 3,818.1 - 76.8 76.7 76.8 -

Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals(1)

6222

 110.4 115.5 115.9 - 71.5 72.1 71.9 -

Specialty, except psychiatric and substance abuse, hospitals(1)

6223

 232.7 242.7 243.1 - 80.4 81.0 80.9 -

Nursing and residential care facilities(1)

623

 2,445.2 2,524.1 2,527.2 - 79.2 78.5 78.5 -

Skilled nursing care facilities(1)

6231

 1,157.4 1,196.6 1,198.4 - 83.6 82.9 82.9 -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities(1)

6232

 448.8 460.7 462.1 - 71.9 70.8 70.7 -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability facilities(1)

62321

 278.7 288.1 288.5 - 73.7 73.4 73.2 -

Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities(1)

62322

 169.9 172.3 173.4 - 68.8 66.8 66.9 -

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities for the elderly(1)

6233

 726.1 753.7 752.4 - 78.8 78.1 78.1 -

Continuing care retirement communities(1)

623311

 362.5 372.8 372.9 - 79.1 78.0 78.0 -

Assisted living facilities for the elderly(1)

623312

 364.4 380.9 380.2 - 78.5 78.7 78.0 -

Other residential care facilities(1)

6239

 111.2 114.1 114.1 - 71.6 72.4 72.1 -

Social assistance(1)

624

 3,629.8 3,804.8 3,822.9 - 81.6 81.5 81.4 -

Individual and family services(1)

6241

 2,366.2 2,492.1 2,506.9 - 80.5 80.2 80.1 -

Child and youth services(1)

62411

 169.0 174.9 175.6 - 78.4 77.9 77.7 -

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities(1)

62412

 1,818.0 1,928.4 1,939.7 - 81.2 81.1 81.0 -

Other individual and family services(1)

62419

 383.0 391.5 392.6 - 77.9 77.2 77.1 -

Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services(1)

6242

 143.1 150.0 150.7 - 67.2 66.8 67.0 -

Community food services(1)

62421

 28.4 30.9 30.5 - 60.9 63.8 63.7 -

Community housing, emergency, and relief services(1)

62422,3

 114.7 119.2 120.6 - 69.0 67.5 68.1 -

Vocational rehabilitation services(1)

6243

 179.9 186.2 186.4 - 64.7 65.2 65.1 -

Child care services(1)

6244

 940.0 974.2 979.0 - 92.5 92.6 92.6 -

Leisure and hospitality

   8,638 8,816 8,834 8,833 52.8 52.6 52.5 52.5

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

71

 1,173.5 1,211.0 1,212.7 - 48.5 47.0 46.7 -

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries(1)

711

 230.5 257.1 259.0 - 43.7 42.5 42.3 -

Performing arts companies(1)

7111

 64.0 64.5 64.0 - 49.1 47.1 45.4 -

Spectator sports(1)

7112

 52.2 75.1 75.3 - 33.5 34.2 34.2 -

Arts and sports promoters and agents and managers for public figures(1)

7113,4

 87.5 87.6 87.9 - 47.8 47.8 47.8 -

Independent artists, writers, and performers(1)

7115

 25.7 30.4 29.2 - 45.6 48.2 45.3 -

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions(1)

712

 101.9 107.2 107.3 - 61.3 60.9 60.9 -

Museums(1)

71211

 58.9 61.4 61.7 - 62.4 61.2 61.8 -

Historical sites, zoos, botanical gardens, nature parks, and other similar institutions(1)

71212,3,9

 42.5 45.5 45.6 - 59.3 60.1 60.3 -

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries(1)

713

 840.2 843.0 844.4 - 48.6 46.9 46.7 -

Amusement parks and arcades(1)

7131

 129.0 104.7 106.0 - 58.3 47.3 47.6 -

Gambling industries(1)

7132

 57.5 59.4 59.7 - 51.8 50.2 50.6 -

Other amusement and recreation industries(1)

7139

 651.3 679.8 682.5 - 46.5 46.5 46.7 -

Golf courses and country clubs(1)

71391

 127.0 128.4 125.3 - 31.8 31.6 31.3 -

Skiing facilities(1)

71392

 19.6 19.3 20.9 - 40.4 36.3 35.2 -

Marinas(1)

71393

 12.9 12.0 12.0 - 32.5 31.3 31.9 -

Fitness and recreational sports centers(1)

71394

 364.8 384.1 386.6 - 58.9 59.6 59.6 -

Bowling centers(1)

71395

 29.5 30.3 30.4 - 43.3 43.0 43.1 -

All other amusement and recreation industries(1)

71399

 101.7 106.7 105.6 - 43.5 43.5 43.0 -

Accommodation and food services

72

 7,464.2 7,604.5 7,621.3 - 53.6 53.6 53.6 -

Accommodation(1)

721

 1,073.8 1,104.7 1,112.4 - 57.4 57.8 57.8 -

Traveler accommodation(1)

7211

 1,033.1 1,057.0 1,064.8 - 57.5 57.9 57.8 -

Hotels (except casino hotels) and motels(1)

72111

 882.9 904.9 908.6 - 58.7 58.5 58.8 -

Recreational vehicle (RV) parks and recreational camps(1)

7212

 38.9 51.8 51.4 - 51.5 56.6 57.0 -

Food services and drinking places(1)

722

 6,369.8 6,467.2 6,473.3 - 52.9 52.6 52.7 -

Special food services(1)

7223

 423.3 457.1 457.5 - 59.1 59.3 59.2 -

Food service contractors(1)

72231

 313.7 335.8 336.6 - 61.5 61.0 61.0 -

Caterers and mobile food services(1)

72232,3

 107.7 120.6 121.2 - 53.7 54.4 54.1 -

Drinking places, alcoholic beverages(1)

7224

 239.4 252.4 254.7 - 57.4 57.0 57.5 -

Restaurants and other eating places(1)

7225

 5,704.2 5,760.6 5,762.0 - 52.2 52.1 52.0 -

Full-service restaurants(1)

722511

 2,645.7 2,661.2 2,663.8 - 49.7 49.4 49.4 -

Limited-service restaurants(1)

722513

 2,392.0 2,425.0 2,429.3 - 51.8 51.8 51.8 -

Cafeterias, grill buffets, and buffets(1)

722514

 41.3 42.6 44.3 - 56.0 54.8 56.4 -

Snack and nonalcoholic beverage bars(1)

722515

 632.5 634.9 629.3 - 67.4 69.2 68.7 -

Other services

81

 3,082 3,127 3,130 3,126 53.3 53.3 53.4 53.3

Repair and maintenance(1)

811

 270.4 284.5 286.1 - 18.9 19.3 19.4 -

Automotive repair and maintenance(1)

8111

 180.0 188.8 190.2 - 18.0 18.3 18.4 -

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance(1)

81111

 67.1 69.0 68.9 - 15.6 15.7 15.7 -

General automotive repair(1)

811111

 61.2 63.4 63.6 - 15.8 16.2 16.2 -

Specialized automotive repair(1)

811114

 5.8 5.7 5.2 - 13.1 12.2 11.2 -

Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair(1)

81112

 56.5 62.0 62.3 - 19.6 20.1 20.2 -

Automotive body, paint, and interior repair and maintenance(1)

811121

 47.2 52.6 52.8 - 18.7 19.5 19.6 -

Automotive glass replacement shops(1)

811122

 9.3 9.4 9.5 - 25.2 23.9 24.4 -

Other automotive repair and maintenance(1)

81119

 54.8 57.7 58.6 - 19.8 20.1 20.5 -

Car washes(1)

811192

 40.4 43.7 44.5 - 23.0 23.5 23.9 -

Automotive oil change and lubrication shops and all other automotive repair and maintenance(1)

811191,8

 14.7 14.1 14.4 - 14.8 14.0 14.4 -

Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance(1)

8112

 28.1 29.7 30.0 - 26.5 28.3 28.3 -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment (except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance(1)

8113

 33.7 37.2 37.2 - 14.2 15.1 14.9 -

Personal and household goods repair and maintenance(1)

8114

 28.7 28.7 28.2 - 33.6 33.2 32.7 -

Personal and laundry services(1)

812

 1,078.3 1,102.7 1,104.1 - 70.7 71.2 71.6 -

Personal care services(1)

8121

 638.2 643.0 638.8 - 87.8 87.4 87.1 -

Hair, nail, and skin care services(1)

81211

 476.4 480.8 479.2 - 87.8 87.3 87.4 -

Barber shops and beauty salons(1)

812111,2

 361.6 362.2 359.7 - 90.2 90.0 89.8 -

Nail salons(1)

812113

 113.7 118.6 120.0 - 78.0 80.2 80.8 -

Other personal care services(1)

81219

 160.7 159.3 159.3 - 87.7 86.2 86.1 -

Death care services(1)

8122

 58.2 62.7 62.2 - 42.0 45.1 44.8 -

Funeral homes and funeral services(1)

81221

 49.0 52.0 50.1 - 45.9 48.5 47.2 -

Cemeteries and crematories(1)

81222

 9.5 10.8 12.1 - 29.9 33.9 37.6 -

Drycleaning and laundry services(1)

8123

 143.2 142.2 144.5 - 55.0 54.7 55.4 -

Coin-operated laundries and drycleaners(1)

81231

 23.7 22.5 23.0 - 61.6 56.8 57.6 -

Drycleaning and laundry services, except coin-operated(1)

81232

 62.4 62.1 62.2 - 65.0 68.4 69.0 -

Linen and uniform supply(1)

81233

 56.2 58.0 59.1 - 44.6 44.8 45.3 -

Other personal services(1)

8129

 243.6 257.9 261.7 - 61.0 62.4 63.5 -

Pet care (except veterinary) services(1)

81291

 137.5 146.4 149.0 - 77.5 77.3 78.7 -

Parking lots and garages(1)

81293

 33.8 31.7 31.8 - 27.7 24.9 25.1 -

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations(1)

813

 1,738.6 1,740.9 1,741.7 - 61.4 61.2 61.2 -

Grantmaking and giving services(1)

8132

 137.7 139.1 139.3 - 70.6 70.6 70.6 -

Grantmaking foundations(1)

813211

 76.0 76.8 77.1 - 67.5 68.4 68.0 -

Voluntary health organizations(1)

813212

 30.8 31.0 31.1 - 77.6 74.7 74.2 -

Other grantmaking and giving services(1)

813219

 31.0 31.2 31.1 - 72.4 72.6 72.7 -

Social advocacy organizations(1)

8133

 192.5 198.2 198.7 - 72.0 71.1 70.4 -

Human rights organizations(1)

813311

 44.0 45.1 45.1 - 76.5 76.4 75.7 -

Environment, conservation, wildlife, and other social advocacy organizations(1)

813312,9

 149.7 153.2 154.5 - 71.4 69.7 69.4 -

Civic and social organizations(1)

8134

 230.2 239.2 239.7 - 68.5 68.0 67.9 -

Business, professional, labor, political, and similar organizations(1)

8139

 247.3 246.6 246.4 - 52.3 52.4 52.8 -

Business associations(1)

81391

 75.7 74.9 75.6 - 64.1 63.1 63.9 -

Professional organizations(1)

81392

 58.6 58.2 57.6 - 67.5 67.0 66.5 -

Labor unions and similar labor organizations(1)

81393

 41.2 42.9 43.2 - 37.9 39.3 40.6 -

Political and other similar organizations (except business, professional, and labor organizations)(1)

81394,9

 71.9 71.3 70.5 - 45.1 45.4 45.2 -

Government

   13,131 13,416 13,454 13,493 58.4 58.3 58.4 58.4

Federal

   1,322 1,367 1,372 - 45.9 46.3 46.4 -

Federal, except U.S. Postal Service(1)

   1,053.6 1,098.9 1,104.8 - 46.2 46.8 46.9 -

Federal hospitals(1)

   232.0 245.6 248.0 - 63.5 64.2 64.6 -

Department of Defense(1)

   175.8 177.7 180.6 - 32.1 31.9 32.5 -

U.S. Postal Service(1)

   268.2 267.3 266.4 - 44.7 44.4 44.3 -

Other Federal government(1)

   646.5 675.2 677.1 - 47.2 47.8 47.8 -

State government

   2,871 2,947 2,964 - 55.1 54.7 54.9 -

State government education(1)

   1,425.7 1,467.8 1,475.8 - 56.5 55.9 56.0 -

State government, excluding education(1)

   1,431.9 1,476.4 1,482.9 - 53.3 53.5 53.6 -

State hospitals(1)

   301.5 313.8 313.4 - 71.8 72.0 71.9 -

State government general administration(1)

   884.7 903.0 905.3 - 49.1 49.0 49.0 -

Other State government(1)

   245.1 261.8 263.7 - 53.0 54.8 54.9 -

Local government

   8,938 9,102 9,118 - 62.1 62.1 62.0 -

Local government education(1)

   5,885.1 5,970.2 5,975.7 - 74.5 74.5 74.4 -

Local government, excluding education(1)

   3,051.9 3,126.2 3,139.4 - 47.0 47.0 47.1 -

Local government utilities(1)

   60.4 62.2 62.3 - 24.4 24.6 24.6 -

Local government transportation(1)

   89.2 91.5 92.0 - 31.3 31.3 31.4 -

Local hospitals(1)

   533.6 549.6 551.5 - 78.6 78.1 78.0 -

Local government general administration(1)

   1,756.1 1,798.4 1,804.1 - 41.4 41.5 41.6 -

Other local government(1)

   613.7 627.2 628.9 - 58.4 58.3 58.2 -

Footnotes
(1) Seasonally Adjusted Independently. See https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/ces/calculation.htm#seasonal-adjustment for details.
(2) Includes motor vehicle manufacturing, motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing, and motor vehicle parts manufacturing.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary

Dash indicates data unavailable.