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Current Employment Statistics - CES (National)

Employment and Earnings Table B-5a

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-5a. Employment of women on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector, seasonally adjusted
Industry 2022 NAICS code Women employees (in thousands) Percent of all employees
Dec.
2023		 Oct.
2024		 Nov.
2024(p)		 Dec.
2024(p)		 Dec.
2023		 Oct.
2024		 Nov.
2024(p)		 Dec.
2024(p)

Total nonfarm

   78,443 79,249 79,300 79,427 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.8

Total private

   64,978 65,550 65,588 65,690 48.4 48.3 48.3 48.3

Goods-producing

   5,013 4,993 4,988 4,985 23.1 22.9 22.8 22.8

Mining and logging

   84 86 87 86 13.1 13.5 13.7 13.6

Logging(1)

1133

 3.1 2.7 2.8 - 7.3 7.0 7.3 -

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction(1)

21

 81.0 83.5 83.5 - 13.5 14.0 14.0 -

Oil and gas extraction(1)

211

 29.7 30.1 30.0 - 25.1 25.2 25.1 -

Mining (except oil and gas)(1)

212

 20.6 20.6 20.6 - 10.9 10.9 10.9 -

Coal mining(1)

2121

 2.1 1.9 1.9 - 4.9 4.4 4.4 -

Metal ore mining(1)

2122

 6.3 6.1 6.1 - 14.3 14.0 14.0 -

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying(1)

2123

 12.2 12.6 12.5 - 12.0 12.3 12.2 -

Stone mining and quarrying(1)

21231

 4.6 4.8 4.6 - 10.2 10.5 10.1 -

Crushed and broken limestone mining and quarrying(1)

212312

 2.6 2.4 2.4 - 11.2 10.2 10.3 -

Dimension stone, crushed and broken granite, and other crushed and broken stone mining and quarrying(1)

212311,3,9

 2.1 2.3 2.2 - 9.6 10.5 10.0 -

Construction sand and gravel mining(1)

212321

 4.2 4.2 4.1 - 13.8 14.3 14.2 -

Other nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying(1)

21239

 1.7 1.9 1.9 - 13.8 14.7 15.0 -

Support activities for mining(1)

213

 31.0 32.9 33.5 - 10.6 11.4 11.6 -

Support activities for oil and gas operations(1)

213112

 25.0 25.3 26.0 - 10.9 11.1 11.5 -

Construction

23

 1,160 1,184 1,185 1,187 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3

Construction of buildings(1)

236

 369.3 380.6 381.2 - 20.1 20.2 20.2 -

Residential building construction(1)

2361

 224.7 231.3 231.9 - 24.1 24.2 24.2 -

New single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders)(1)

236115

 93.0 96.3 96.6 - 24.7 24.7 24.6 -

New multifamily housing construction (except for-sale builders)(1)

236116

 11.9 11.7 11.7 - 24.5 24.3 24.3 -

New housing for-sale builders(1)

236117

 19.9 20.0 20.3 - 36.9 36.0 36.5 -

Residential remodelers(1)

236118

 101.0 103.4 103.8 - 22.3 22.3 22.5 -

Nonresidential building construction(1)

2362

 144.5 149.9 149.6 - 16.0 16.2 16.2 -

Industrial building construction(1)

23621

 19.9 23.0 22.9 - 12.3 13.5 13.4 -

Commercial and institutional building construction(1)

23622

 124.6 126.9 126.6 - 16.8 16.8 16.8 -

Heavy and civil engineering construction(1)

237

 127.1 132.9 132.3 - 11.2 11.5 11.4 -

Utility system construction(1)

2371

 61.3 64.9 65.3 - 10.5 10.9 10.9 -

Water and sewer line and related structures construction(1)

23711

 20.9 22.9 23.2 - 10.2 11.0 11.1 -

Oil and gas pipeline and related structures construction(1)

23712

 14.8 15.8 15.7 - 10.6 10.6 10.4 -

Power and communication line and related structures construction(1)

23713

 25.6 26.4 26.2 - 10.7 11.1 11.0 -

Land subdivision(1)

2372

 17.2 17.5 17.3 - 43.0 43.5 43.0 -

Highway, street, and bridge construction(1)

2373

 36.9 37.6 37.2 - 9.7 9.7 9.7 -

Other heavy and civil engineering construction(1)

2379

 12.1 12.8 13.1 - 9.3 9.5 9.6 -

Specialty trade contractors(1)

238

 662.6 670.3 671.8 - 12.9 12.8 12.8 -

Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors(1)

2381

 110.0 105.7 105.9 - 11.0 10.6 10.6 -

Poured concrete foundation and structure contractors(1)

23811

 20.5 20.1 20.3 - 8.1 8.1 8.2 -

Structural steel and precast concrete contractors(1)

23812

 6.3 5.5 5.6 - 7.5 6.7 6.7 -

Framing contractors(1)

23813

 8.2 7.6 7.5 - 9.6 9.3 9.6 -

Masonry contractors(1)

23814

 15.7 15.8 16.3 - 10.6 10.4 10.7 -

Glass and glazing contractors(1)

23815

 12.5 11.5 11.3 - 16.4 15.5 15.2 -

Roofing contractors(1)

23816

 33.6 33.0 32.7 - 13.4 12.9 12.7 -

Siding contractors(1)

23817

 7.2 6.9 6.7 - 17.2 16.9 16.0 -

Other foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors(1)

23819

 5.6 5.4 5.7 - 8.6 8.4 8.9 -

Building equipment contractors(1)

2382

 326.3 334.1 333.5 - 12.9 12.9 12.8 -

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation contractors(1)

23821

 126.6 129.8 130.5 - 11.6 11.7 11.7 -

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors(1)

23822

 181.0 183.3 182.6 - 14.1 13.9 13.8 -

Other building equipment contractors(1)

23829

 19.1 20.5 20.5 - 12.4 12.7 12.6 -

Building finishing contractors(1)

2383

 126.7 129.4 130.3 - 15.3 15.4 15.5 -

Drywall and insulation contractors(1)

23831

 27.6 27.0 27.5 - 11.1 11.1 11.3 -

Painting and wall covering contractors(1)

23832

 32.0 31.7 32.1 - 15.7 15.0 15.2 -

Flooring contractors(1)

23833

 16.4 16.4 16.3 - 20.6 20.8 20.3 -

Tile and terrazzo contractors(1)

23834

 11.3 11.8 11.6 - 21.4 23.7 23.2 -

Finish carpentry contractors(1)

23835

 28.5 31.1 31.4 - 17.8 18.6 18.7 -

Other building finishing contractors(1)

23839

 11.0 11.2 11.5 - 13.0 12.5 12.8 -

Other specialty trade contractors(1)

2389

 100.1 102.0 102.2 - 12.7 12.4 12.3 -

Site preparation contractors(1)

23891

 42.2 43.9 44.5 - 10.5 10.6 10.7 -

All other specialty trade contractors(1)

23899

 58.0 58.1 57.4 - 14.9 14.2 13.9 -

Manufacturing

   3,769 3,723 3,716 3,712 29.1 28.9 28.8 28.8

Durable goods

   2,032 1,985 1,978 1,972 24.9 24.7 24.5 24.5

Wood product manufacturing(1)

321

 71.3 68.3 67.6 - 17.2 16.6 16.4 -

Sawmills and wood preservation(1)

3211

 9.8 8.8 8.5 - 10.9 10.1 9.8 -

Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product manufacturing(1)

3212

 11.3 10.9 10.8 - 13.6 13.4 13.3 -

Other wood product manufacturing(1)

3219

 49.9 48.6 48.1 - 20.7 20.0 19.8 -

Millwork(1)

32191

 29.9 28.5 28.4 - 29.5 28.0 27.8 -

Wood container and pallet manufacturing(1)

32192

 7.3 7.7 8.1 - 11.3 12.0 12.5 -

All other wood product manufacturing(1)

32199

 12.8 12.3 11.7 - 16.9 15.9 15.2 -

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing(1)

327

 64.9 68.5 69.2 - 15.3 16.0 16.2 -

Glass and glass product manufacturing(1)

3272

 17.5 18.8 19.3 - 21.6 24.0 24.5 -

Cement and concrete product manufacturing(1)

3273

 21.8 21.2 21.0 - 10.5 10.1 10.1 -

Ready-mix concrete manufacturing(1)

32732

 10.4 9.4 9.4 - 9.7 8.7 8.9 -

Cement and concrete pipe, brick, block, and other concrete product manufacturing(1)

32731,3,9

 11.2 11.9 11.6 - 11.1 11.7 11.5 -

Primary metal manufacturing(1)

331

 57.8 59.1 58.9 - 15.5 15.9 15.9 -

Foundries(1)

3315

 18.5 18.5 18.4 - 17.4 17.0 17.0 -

Fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

332

 300.7 297.4 294.5 - 20.5 20.4 20.2 -

Forging and stamping(1)

3321

 23.5 22.4 22.6 - 26.3 25.0 25.2 -

Architectural and structural metals manufacturing(1)

3323

 64.2 65.3 64.6 - 15.2 15.3 15.2 -

Plate work and fabricated structural product manufacturing(1)

33231

 22.5 24.5 23.7 - 11.8 12.5 12.2 -

Fabricated structural metal manufacturing(1)

332312

 9.9 11.8 11.3 - 9.6 11.2 10.9 -

Ornamental and architectural metal products manufacturing(1)

33232

 41.7 41.1 40.9 - 18.0 17.7 17.6 -

Sheet metal work manufacturing(1)

332322

 20.9 19.8 19.7 - 17.6 16.6 16.5 -

Boiler, tank, and shipping container manufacturing(1)

3324

 14.0 14.0 14.0 - 14.5 14.3 14.4 -

Machine shops; turned product; and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing(1)

3327

 67.9 64.0 63.6 - 19.9 19.3 19.2 -

Machine shops(1)

33271

 49.5 46.8 46.6 - 18.6 18.1 18.1 -

Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing(1)

33272

 18.0 17.1 17.1 - 23.7 23.3 23.3 -

Coating, engraving, heat treating, and allied activities(1)

3328

 30.9 30.3 29.2 - 23.7 23.5 22.7 -

Metal heat treating, coating, engraving (except jewelry and silverware), and allied services to manufacturers(1)

332811,2

 17.4 16.1 15.5 - 22.3 21.1 20.5 -

Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and coloring(1)

332813

 13.5 14.1 13.8 - 25.9 26.6 25.9 -

Cutlery, handtool, and other fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

3329

 78.1 75.2 74.9 - 24.5 23.6 23.4 -

Metal valve manufacturing(1)

33291

 27.2 28.7 28.4 - 30.3 31.3 31.0 -

Cutlery, handtool, and all other fabricated metal product manufacturing(1)

33299

 50.9 46.5 46.4 - 22.3 20.4 20.3 -

Machinery manufacturing(1)

333

 231.6 230.8 230.5 - 20.3 20.4 20.4 -

Agriculture, construction, and mining machinery manufacturing(1)

3331

 39.1 38.1 37.9 - 17.6 17.6 17.6 -

Industrial machinery manufacturing(1)

3332

 24.3 24.3 24.3 - 18.4 18.2 18.1 -

All other industrial machinery manufacturing(1)

333248

 13.3 13.8 13.9 - 19.1 19.4 19.6 -

Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing(1)

3333

 27.2 28.2 28.7 - 29.6 30.6 31.1 -

Ventilation, heating, air-conditioning, and commercial refrigeration equipment manufacturing(1)

3334

 39.2 42.8 43.2 - 25.5 27.3 27.5 -

Metalworking machinery manufacturing(1)

3335

 29.6 27.0 26.7 - 18.2 17.2 16.9 -

Special die and tool, die set, jig, and fixture manufacturing(1)

333514

 9.8 7.6 7.3 - 18.2 14.6 14.0 -

Machine tool manufacturing(1)

333517

 7.7 7.2 7.2 - 18.1 17.2 17.1 -

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment manufacturing(1)

3336

 21.2 20.7 20.7 - 22.3 22.2 22.1 -

Other general purpose machinery manufacturing(1)

3339

 50.8 49.6 48.8 - 17.8 17.7 17.4 -

Material handling equipment manufacturing(1)

33392

 14.0 13.1 13.2 - 14.7 13.8 14.0 -

Computer and electronic product manufacturing(1)

334

 380.6 356.8 355.0 - 34.4 32.6 32.6 -

Communications equipment manufacturing(1)

3342

 27.6 24.8 25.0 - 31.8 29.5 29.5 -

Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing(1)

3344

 148.8 133.6 132.2 - 37.9 34.5 34.4 -

Semiconductor and related device manufacturing(1)

334413

 55.9 50.5 49.8 - 28.0 26.0 26.0 -

Capacitor, resistor, coil, transformer, other inductor, electronic connector, and other electronic component manufacturing(1)

334416,7,9

 53.8 51.0 50.8 - 51.2 48.6 48.6 -

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing(1)

3345

 139.2 139.9 139.5 - 32.0 32.4 32.5 -

Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing(1)

335

 129.9 130.9 130.3 - 31.4 32.5 32.4 -

Electrical equipment manufacturing(1)

3353

 38.7 39.4 39.2 - 26.2 26.7 26.7 -

Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing(1)

3359

 53.2 54.1 54.1 - 32.5 33.8 33.8 -

Transportation equipment manufacturing(1)

336

 435.0 423.7 429.0 - 23.8 23.6 23.4 -

Motor vehicles and parts(1)(2)

3361,2,3

 270.4 265.9 265.7 - 25.4 25.1 25.0 -

Motor vehicle manufacturing(1)

3361

 71.3 75.5 73.2 - 23.6 24.2 23.4 -

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing(1)

3362

 28.2 26.5 26.6 - 16.0 15.1 15.1 -

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing(1)

3363

 171.5 167.0 165.8 - 29.3 29.1 29.0 -

Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment manufacturing(1)

33632

 24.7 23.8 24.1 - 39.3 39.7 40.2 -

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing(1)

3364

 125.1 119.4 126.3 - 22.8 23.1 22.9 -

Furniture and related product manufacturing(1)

337

 99.7 91.7 91.1 - 28.5 27.1 27.0 -

Household and institutional furniture and kitchen cabinet manufacturing(1)

3371

 63.1 62.8 62.2 - 28.3 28.8 28.8 -

Wood kitchen cabinet and countertop manufacturing(1)

33711

 29.6 29.4 29.3 - 25.1 25.3 25.3 -

Household and institutional furniture manufacturing(1)

33712

 33.7 33.3 33.0 - 32.1 32.7 32.9 -

Miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

339

 264.2 255.9 253.7 - 42.1 41.4 41.0 -

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing(1)

3391

 158.0 148.4 148.3 - 47.4 44.9 44.7 -

Surgical appliance and supplies manufacturing(1)

339113

 46.6 43.0 43.1 - 44.2 41.1 41.0 -

Other miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

3399

 106.5 107.9 105.4 - 36.3 37.4 36.7 -

Sign manufacturing(1)

33995

 23.2 24.3 23.6 - 31.0 32.1 31.3 -

Doll, toy, game, office supplies (except paper), and all other miscellaneous manufacturing(1)

33993,4,9

 56.5 57.0 54.9 - 37.7 38.7 37.7 -

Nondurable goods

   1,737 1,738 1,738 1,740 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.2

Food manufacturing(1)

311

 674.2 667.1 663.1 - 39.0 38.3 38.0 -

Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing(1)

3113

 37.1 34.4 33.7 - 46.5 42.9 42.8 -

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing(1)

3114

 62.3 61.1 61.4 - 37.4 36.8 36.6 -

Frozen food manufacturing(1)

31141

 34.2 34.8 34.5 - 37.6 37.3 37.1 -

Fruit and vegetable canning, pickling, and drying(1)

31142

 28.2 26.2 26.5 - 37.4 35.9 35.4 -

Dairy product manufacturing(1)

3115

 48.8 48.2 47.8 - 29.2 28.7 28.5 -

Animal slaughtering and processing(1)

3116

 202.1 201.0 198.7 - 36.9 36.2 35.8 -

Poultry processing(1)

311615

 95.8 93.7 93.7 - 39.8 38.2 38.1 -

Seafood product preparation and packaging(1)

3117

 10.5 10.2 9.8 - 40.9 41.8 41.0 -

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing(1)

3118

 167.2 171.5 171.7 - 49.0 48.4 48.5 -

Commercial bakeries and frozen cakes, pies, and other pastries manufacturing(1)

311812,3

 67.4 68.3 68.1 - 42.5 41.5 41.6 -

Other food manufacturing(1)

3119

 108.7 103.0 102.1 - 41.4 40.5 40.1 -

Textile mills(1)

313

 30.7 31.7 31.9 - 34.4 35.6 35.7 -

Textile product mills(1)

314

 48.7 52.6 52.3 - 51.1 55.5 55.3 -

Apparel manufacturing(1)

315

 62.2 57.6 57.7 - 71.0 69.1 69.2 -

Paper manufacturing(1)

322

 87.6 88.6 88.8 - 24.8 25.4 25.5 -

Paperboard container manufacturing(1)

32221

 37.1 37.8 38.3 - 23.9 24.3 24.5 -

Printing and related support activities(1)

323

 146.0 144.4 143.6 - 40.1 40.1 39.9 -

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing(1)

324

 16.4 14.9 14.9 - 15.0 13.8 13.9 -

Chemical manufacturing(1)

325

 308.3 323.3 324.1 - 34.4 35.8 35.9 -

Basic chemical manufacturing(1)

3251

 30.4 32.5 31.8 - 19.5 20.4 19.9 -

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing(1)

3254

 160.1 159.6 159.2 - 46.6 46.4 46.3 -

Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing(1)

3256

 52.0 52.2 52.1 - 44.4 44.0 43.8 -

Other chemical product and preparation manufacturing(1)

3259

 19.1 17.6 17.5 - 23.4 21.7 21.7 -

Plastics and rubber products manufacturing(1)

326

 225.0 225.2 225.8 - 30.9 31.3 31.5 -

Plastics product manufacturing(1)

3261

 190.5 193.5 195.1 - 32.0 32.9 33.2 -

Other plastics product manufacturing(1)

32619

 115.4 113.2 114.7 - 35.6 35.8 36.3 -

Rubber product manufacturing(1)

3262

 34.9 31.3 30.8 - 26.2 24.0 23.8 -

Beverage, tobacco, and leather and allied product manufacturing(1)

312,6

 136.3 132.6 135.8 - 37.7 36.2 37.3 -

Service-providing

   73,430 74,256 74,312 74,442 54.2 54.1 54.1 54.1

Private service-providing

   59,965 60,557 60,600 60,705 53.3 53.2 53.2 53.2

Trade, transportation, and utilities

   11,277 11,302 11,281 11,306 39.1 38.9 38.8 38.9

Wholesale trade

42

 1,878.7 1,894.6 1,894.5 1,893.8 30.5 30.6 30.6 30.6

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods(1)

423

 942.4 946.5 943.2 - 27.5 27.4 27.3 -

Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4231

 84.8 83.1 84.1 - 22.1 21.7 22.1 -

Automobile and other motor vehicle merchant wholesalers(1)

42311

 28.7 30.5 30.6 - 20.3 21.8 21.9 -

Motor vehicle supplies and new parts merchant wholesalers(1)

42312

 46.0 42.3 43.2 - 25.1 23.0 23.6 -

Furniture and home furnishing merchant wholesalers(1)

4232

 49.6 50.6 51.1 - 45.2 46.6 47.1 -

Lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers(1)

4233

 54.2 54.1 54.0 - 20.3 19.8 19.6 -

Lumber, plywood, millwork, and wood panel merchant wholesalers(1)

42331

 24.6 24.4 24.0 - 20.8 20.3 19.8 -

Brick, stone, and related construction material merchant wholesalers(1)

42332

 14.1 14.6 15.0 - 20.8 20.7 21.1 -

Roofing, siding, insulation, and other construction material merchant wholesalers(1)

42333,9

 15.3 15.1 14.9 - 19.1 18.1 17.7 -

Professional and commercial equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4234

 272.0 274.7 273.2 - 35.9 36.0 35.7 -

Office equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42342

 17.5 19.9 19.5 - 25.3 29.6 29.3 -

Computer and computer peripheral equipment and software merchant wholesalers(1)

42343

 78.3 78.6 79.0 - 32.9 32.5 32.6 -

Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42345

 132.7 132.5 130.9 - 42.2 41.4 40.8 -

Ophthalmic goods and photographic, commercial, and professional equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42341,4,6,9

 43.4 43.2 43.8 - 32.1 32.4 32.7 -

Metal and mineral (except petroleum) merchant wholesalers(1)

4235

 26.9 32.5 33.2 - 19.9 23.1 23.6 -

Household appliances and electrical and electronic goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4236

 114.3 108.3 108.2 - 30.4 29.1 29.2 -

Electrical apparatus and equipment, wiring supplies, and related equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42361

 53.3 51.7 51.9 - 27.2 26.8 26.8 -

Household appliances, electric housewares, consumer electronics, and other electronic parts and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42362,9

 60.8 56.4 55.9 - 33.7 31.5 31.5 -

Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4237

 73.4 72.5 72.4 - 23.5 22.9 22.7 -

Hardware merchant wholesalers(1)

42371

 25.9 22.5 22.5 - 28.7 24.9 25.5 -

Plumbing, heating, and hydronics equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42372

 25.9 28.5 28.0 - 21.5 23.2 22.5 -

Warm air heating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42373,4

 21.6 21.9 22.0 - 21.2 21.1 20.8 -

Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

4238

 167.2 164.5 162.5 - 21.8 21.5 21.2 -

Construction and mining (except oil well) machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42381

 15.4 17.2 16.6 - 14.5 15.6 15.0 -

Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42382

 20.5 19.8 19.3 - 17.6 17.5 17.2 -

Industrial machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers(1)

42383

 73.3 70.4 70.2 - 21.3 20.5 20.4 -

Industrial supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42384

 29.7 27.7 27.4 - 28.1 26.3 26.0 -

Miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4239

 100.7 106.0 104.7 - 31.3 31.7 31.7 -

Sporting and recreational goods and supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42391

 21.8 23.9 24.2 - 32.4 33.9 34.4 -

Recyclable material merchant wholesalers(1)

42393

 18.5 19.1 18.3 - 18.6 18.9 18.2 -

Jewelry, watch, precious stone, and precious metal merchant wholesalers(1)

42394

 18.7 16.6 16.0 - 54.4 52.2 51.0 -

Toy and hobby goods and supplies and other miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

42392,9

 41.7 46.3 46.3 - 34.8 35.6 36.1 -

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods(1)

424

 746.7 738.8 739.4 - 33.7 33.3 33.2 -

Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers(1)

4241

 40.5 43.4 43.0 - 35.7 39.7 39.4 -

Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers(1)

4242

 141.9 141.9 141.7 - 55.1 56.2 56.0 -

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers(1)

4243

 85.7 81.2 80.4 - 57.5 56.0 55.7 -

Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers(1)

42435

 57.4 55.6 55.7 - 58.5 56.8 57.1 -

Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers(1)

4244

 231.4 236.5 237.9 - 28.0 28.2 28.3 -

General line grocery merchant wholesalers(1)

42441

 64.8 61.8 61.5 - 24.6 23.6 23.4 -

Fresh fruit and vegetable merchant wholesalers(1)

42448

 31.6 33.5 34.8 - 32.6 33.8 35.1 -

Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers(1)

4245

 16.7 18.0 18.0 - 23.4 24.2 24.3 -

Grain and field bean merchant wholesalers(1)

42451

 7.2 7.6 7.8 - 18.4 19.3 20.0 -

Chemical and allied products merchant wholesalers(1)

4246

 42.0 38.7 39.8 - 27.5 25.0 25.6 -

Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers(1)

4247

 28.6 22.9 22.3 - 28.0 22.3 21.6 -

Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers(1)

4248

 43.3 40.0 39.9 - 19.9 18.4 18.3 -

Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers(1)

4249

 116.9 116.5 116.6 - 35.4 35.8 35.5 -

Farm supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42491

 29.9 30.6 31.7 - 24.5 25.4 26.1 -

Flower, nursery stock, and florists' supplies merchant wholesalers(1)

42493

 24.1 25.6 26.0 - 48.1 48.0 48.7 -

Wholesale trade agents and brokers(1)

425

 188.1 211.0 214.0 - 36.5 41.1 41.6 -

Retail trade

   7,506.5 7,514.7 7,494.2 7,523.7 48.1 48.0 47.9 48.0

Motor vehicle and parts dealers(1)

441

 420.5 415.9 414.2 - 20.3 20.0 19.9 -

Automobile dealers(1)

4411

 268.7 271.0 270.4 - 20.8 20.7 20.7 -

New car dealers(1)

44111

 227.2 228.0 226.8 - 20.3 20.1 20.0 -

Used car dealers(1)

44112

 41.7 43.0 43.4 - 23.9 25.0 25.1 -

Other motor vehicle dealers(1)

4412

 44.0 40.7 41.0 - 25.2 24.6 24.6 -

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire retailers(1)

4413

 107.1 103.9 101.8 - 17.7 17.2 16.9 -

Automotive parts and accessories retailers(1)

44133

 87.6 85.0 83.7 - 21.7 20.9 20.6 -

Tire dealers(1)

44134

 20.3 18.6 18.5 - 10.2 9.4 9.4 -

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers(1)

444

 494.4 473.8 468.2 - 35.3 34.6 34.4 -

Building material and supplies dealers(1)

4441

 416.2 401.3 398.6 - 34.3 33.9 33.9 -

Hardware retailers(1)

44414

 62.8 62.6 62.4 - 35.5 35.1 34.9 -

Home centers, paint, wallpaper, and other building material dealers(1)

44411,2,8

 353.6 339.3 336.4 - 34.0 33.8 33.7 -

Lawn and garden equipment and supplies retailers(1)

4442

 77.6 72.4 69.9 - 40.6 38.8 37.4 -

Outdoor power equipment retailers(1)

44423

 7.2 6.8 6.9 - 22.2 21.4 21.8 -

Nursery, garden center, and farm supply retailers(1)

44424

 70.3 65.4 62.9 - 44.3 42.2 40.4 -

Food and beverage retailers(1)

445

 1,579.4 1,596.1 1,595.3 - 48.6 48.8 48.8 -

Grocery and convenience retailers(1)

4451

 1,379.0 1,394.7 1,394.5 - 48.6 48.7 48.6 -

Supermarkets and other grocery retailers (except convenience retailers)(1)

44511

 1,276.4 1,293.6 1,294.3 - 48.8 48.8 48.9 -

Convenience retailers and vending machine operators(1)

44513

 102.2 100.8 99.7 - 46.9 46.5 46.0 -

Convenience retailers(1)

445131

 87.7 86.9 85.9 - 49.2 48.5 47.9 -

Vending machine operators(1)

445132

 14.6 13.9 14.0 - 37.2 36.5 37.0 -

Specialty food retailers(1)

4452

 124.7 123.9 124.5 - 54.0 54.4 54.8 -

Meat, fish, and seafood retailers(1)

44524,5

 32.5 30.7 31.0 - 44.8 42.6 43.1 -

Beer, wine, and liquor retailers(1)

4453

 75.7 78.2 75.4 - 41.8 44.0 42.7 -

Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers(1)

449

 333.5 328.5 329.5 - 40.2 39.9 40.0 -

Furniture and home furnishings retailers(1)

4491

 201.0 196.6 197.5 - 47.2 46.7 47.0 -

Furniture retailers(1)

44911

 88.9 83.9 84.3 - 42.7 42.6 42.7 -

Home furnishings retailers(1)

44912

 111.1 113.0 113.1 - 50.9 50.5 50.6 -

Floor covering retailers(1)

449121

 22.9 26.1 26.4 - 32.0 35.9 36.6 -

Window treatment and all other home furnishings retailers(1)

449122,9

 88.6 86.8 86.8 - 60.1 57.4 57.6 -

Electronics and appliance retailers(1)

4492

 132.3 132.2 132.2 - 32.8 32.9 32.8 -

General merchandise retailers(1)

455

 1,778.1 1,800.5 1,782.3 - 55.4 54.8 54.5 -

Health and personal care retailers(1)

456

 780.9 776.1 775.1 - 71.4 70.8 70.7 -

Pharmacies and drug retailers(1)

45611

 494.2 493.2 492.2 - 68.7 69.5 69.4 -

Cosmetics, beauty supplies, and perfume retailers(1)

45612

 155.2 152.4 152.9 - 85.5 80.7 80.8 -

Optical goods retailers(1)

45613

 52.2 53.0 53.1 - 73.2 74.0 73.9 -

Other health and personal care retailers(1)

45619

 76.8 76.3 76.2 - 64.5 60.8 60.9 -

Gasoline stations and fuel dealers(1)

457

 547.3 550.1 548.7 - 51.1 50.9 50.8 -

Gasoline stations(1)

4571

 529.7 531.2 529.9 - 53.0 52.7 52.5 -

Gasoline stations with convenience stores(1)

45711

 490.2 493.3 492.8 - 54.4 54.0 53.9 -

Other gasoline stations(1)

45712

 39.8 38.2 37.4 - 41.1 40.5 39.6 -

Fuel dealers(1)

4572

 17.7 18.9 18.9 - 24.7 26.5 26.3 -

Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers(1)

458

 817.8 804.8 802.9 - 71.4 71.8 71.8 -

Clothing and clothing accessories retailers(1)

4581

 642.2 630.3 628.6 - 75.5 75.6 75.8 -

Shoe retailers(1)

4582

 90.2 93.0 93.5 - 53.7 55.7 55.9 -

Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods retailers(1)

4583

 86.5 85.4 85.3 - 69.3 68.9 69.0 -

Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers(1)

459

 759.2 768.6 767.7 - 49.5 49.9 50.0 -

Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument retailers(1)

4591

 167.6 165.1 165.2 - 33.7 34.3 34.4 -

Sporting goods retailers(1)

45911

 99.2 97.1 97.2 - 32.4 33.2 33.1 -

Hobby, toy, and game retailers(1)

45912

 54.2 59.2 59.8 - 41.9 47.5 48.1 -

Book retailers and news dealers(1)

4592

 46.6 49.5 50.1 - 64.0 68.2 68.4 -

Florists(1)

4593

 46.8 44.7 43.8 - 72.8 71.7 71.6 -

Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers(1)

4594

 123.3 125.0 123.1 - 59.5 60.1 60.9 -

Office supplies and stationery retailers(1)

45941

 24.6 24.6 23.6 - 35.7 37.2 37.0 -

Gift, novelty, and souvenir retailers(1)

45942

 100.9 100.5 101.0 - 73.1 71.0 73.0 -

Used merchandise retailers(1)

4595

 127.4 129.2 129.4 - 60.9 60.6 60.4 -

Other miscellaneous retailers(1)

4599

 242.8 255.0 254.0 - 50.2 50.9 51.1 -

Pet and pet supplies retailers(1)

45991

 88.5 91.3 92.3 - 65.1 66.3 66.4 -

Tobacco, electronic cigarette, and other smoking supplies retailers(1)

459991

 57.2 56.2 55.8 - 43.8 42.4 42.2 -

Transportation and warehousing

   1,737.0 1,737.8 1,737.9 1,734.5 26.6 26.3 26.2 26.2

Air transportation(1)

481

 209.1 211.5 212.3 - 36.7 36.8 36.9 -

Water transportation(1)

483

 21.8 20.4 20.2 - 30.7 27.5 27.2 -

Truck transportation(1)

484

 263.7 260.1 259.6 - 17.0 16.8 16.8 -

General freight trucking(1)

4841

 192.8 188.4 187.7 - 17.7 17.5 17.4 -

General freight trucking, local(1)

48411

 50.9 48.8 49.1 - 16.8 16.2 16.3 -

General freight trucking, long-distance(1)

48412

 141.3 139.1 138.6 - 17.9 17.9 17.8 -

General freight trucking, long-distance, truckload(1)

484121

 92.5 95.0 95.4 - 16.9 17.6 17.6 -

General freight trucking, long-distance, less than truckload(1)

484122

 49.6 44.4 44.1 - 20.6 18.7 18.7 -

Specialized freight trucking(1)

4842

 70.9 72.7 72.4 - 15.3 15.5 15.4 -

Used household and office goods moving(1)

48421

 20.2 21.6 21.9 - 20.7 21.7 22.0 -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, local(1)

48422

 30.7 29.9 29.9 - 13.0 12.8 12.7 -

Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, long-distance(1)

48423

 20.1 21.2 20.4 - 15.5 15.7 15.2 -

Transit and ground passenger transportation(1)

485

 178.6 186.4 185.3 - 41.4 41.1 40.7 -

Taxi and limousine service(1)

4853

 13.3 13.9 13.2 - 23.0 24.0 22.8 -

School and employee bus transportation(1)

4854

 99.0 110.2 109.8 - 53.2 52.5 52.1 -

Other transit and ground passenger transportation(1)

4859

 40.0 41.8 41.3 - 38.2 39.1 39.0 -

Pipeline transportation(1)

486

 8.0 8.4 8.5 - 15.4 15.4 15.5 -

Scenic and sightseeing transportation(1)

487

 11.7 14.4 13.7 - 35.5 42.9 41.9 -

Support activities for transportation(1)

488

 238.1 244.7 246.7 - 28.6 28.5 28.7 -

Support activities for air transportation(1)

4881

 69.0 74.7 75.8 - 26.4 26.9 27.1 -

Support activities for water transportation(1)

4883

 12.4 11.5 11.8 - 12.8 11.6 11.7 -

Support activities for road transportation(1)

4884

 23.5 21.0 21.6 - 19.9 17.6 18.1 -

Freight transportation arrangement(1)

4885

 111.4 114.8 114.1 - 41.5 42.7 42.6 -

Other support activities for transportation, including rail(1)

4882,9

 21.1 22.2 23.1 - 24.1 24.6 25.6 -

Couriers and messengers(1)

492

 233.6 231.7 230.2 - 22.0 20.9 20.8 -

Warehousing and storage(1)

493

 552.0 543.5 545.6 - 31.2 30.7 30.9 -

General warehousing and storage(1)

49311

 517.1 510.6 511.9 - 31.7 31.3 31.3 -

Refrigerated warehousing and storage(1)

49312

 15.8 15.4 15.7 - 21.4 21.5 21.9 -

Other warehousing and storage, including farm product(1)

49313,9

 17.2 16.9 16.9 - 27.7 27.3 27.6 -

Utilities

22

 155.0 155.3 154.6 154.1 26.6 26.2 26.1 26.0

Electric power generation, transmission and distribution(1)

2211

 101.1 101.6 101.2 - 24.7 24.6 24.5 -

Electric power generation(1)

22111

 35.5 35.5 35.2 - 22.8 22.3 22.1 -

Fossil fuel electric power generation(1)

221112

 19.8 19.5 19.3 - 25.4 24.9 24.8 -

Electric power transmission, control, and distribution(1)

22112

 65.6 66.0 66.1 - 25.9 26.0 26.0 -

Natural gas distribution(1)

2212

 35.8 36.0 35.8 - 31.2 31.2 31.1 -

Water, sewage, and other systems(1)

2213

 18.3 17.7 17.6 - 30.5 28.0 27.9 -

Information

51

 1,215 1,193 1,188 1,185 40.3 39.9 39.7 39.4

Motion picture and sound recording industries(1)

512

 167.5 171.7 171.6 - 38.8 38.5 38.2 -

Publishing industries(1)

513

 384.3 383.7 384.4 - 41.2 41.4 41.5 -

Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers(1)

5131

 155.8 146.9 146.0 - 55.7 54.8 54.8 -

Newspaper publishers(1)

51311

 50.9 45.7 44.9 - 56.6 54.5 54.2 -

Periodical publishers(1)

51312

 37.6 35.7 35.6 - 55.2 55.2 55.2 -

Book publishers(1)

51313

 32.7 33.6 33.7 - 59.5 59.5 59.6 -

Software publishers(1)

5132

 231.0 238.0 239.3 - 35.4 36.1 36.2 -

Broadcasting and content providers(1)

516

 142.5 141.6 140.7 - 41.5 42.3 42.4 -

Radio and television broadcasting stations(1)

5161

 48.1 47.0 47.4 - 40.2 40.1 40.7 -

Media streaming distribution services, social networks, and other media networks and content providers(1)

5162

 95.0 95.1 93.9 - 42.5 43.7 43.6 -

Telecommunications(1)

517

 173.1 161.3 161.6 - 27.3 26.3 26.2 -

Wired and wireless telecommunications (except satellite)(1)

5171

 159.4 147.4 147.6 - 27.5 26.4 26.3 -

Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)(1)

51711

 146.7 135.3 135.8 - 27.1 26.0 25.9 -

Wired telecommunications carriers(1)

517111

 118.8 110.6 111.3 - 25.9 25.2 25.2 -

Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)(1)

517112

 27.9 24.5 24.4 - 33.6 29.7 29.3 -

Telecommunications resellers(1)

51712

 13.0 12.3 12.0 - 34.1 33.1 31.8 -

All other telecommunications(1)

5174,8

 13.8 14.1 14.1 - 25.1 25.5 25.6 -

Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services(1)

518

 235.1 222.6 221.2 - 47.6 45.3 44.9 -

Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services(1)

519

 112.2 109.3 108.2 - 63.2 61.9 61.1 -

Financial activities

   5,137 5,119 5,123 5,121 55.6 55.3 55.2 55.1

Credit intermediation and related activities(1)

522

 1,615.6 1,585.2 1,585.0 - 62.0 61.6 61.5 -

Depository credit intermediation(1)

5221

 1,145.6 1,135.1 1,134.0 - 64.2 64.0 64.0 -

Commercial banking(1)

52211

 857.3 845.0 843.7 - 62.2 62.1 62.1 -

Credit unions(1)

52213

 220.1 225.0 225.1 - 71.0 71.4 71.2 -

Savings institutions and other depository credit intermediation(1)

52218

 67.9 64.9 65.2 - 68.9 66.5 66.8 -

Nondepository credit intermediation(1)

5222

 304.4 292.9 294.0 - 57.3 55.9 55.8 -

Other nondepository credit intermediation(1)

52229

 215.9 212.2 213.9 - 57.7 57.4 57.1 -

Consumer lending(1)

522291

 66.5 64.5 64.3 - 71.7 71.0 70.6 -

Real estate credit(1)

522292

 107.2 103.4 105.2 - 56.7 55.4 55.4 -

International, secondary market, and all other nondepository credit intermediation(1)

522299

 42.6 43.7 44.2 - 46.0 47.5 47.3 -

Activities related to credit intermediation(1)

5223

 166.2 158.5 157.8 - 57.9 57.2 56.9 -

Mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers(1)

52231

 47.2 47.0 46.8 - 54.4 54.1 54.5 -

Financial transactions processing, reserve, and clearinghouse activities(1)

52232

 73.8 70.2 70.5 - 55.4 54.5 54.4 -

Other activities related to credit intermediation(1)

52239

 45.3 40.9 40.6 - 67.7 66.8 66.6 -

Securities, commodity contracts, funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, investments, and related activities(1)

523,5

 484.5 491.8 488.9 - 43.5 43.8 43.4 -

Securities and commodity contracts brokerage, intermediation, and exchanges(1)

5231,2

 186.7 188.5 187.2 - 38.6 39.5 39.2 -

Investment banking and securities intermediation(1)

52315

 177.8 184.6 184.0 - 39.2 41.4 41.2 -

Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles and investment activities(1)

5239,50

 297.4 303.0 301.7 - 47.1 46.9 46.5 -

Miscellaneous intermediation(1)

52391

 18.1 17.0 16.5 - 51.0 47.0 45.8 -

Portfolio management and investment advice(1)

52394

 235.0 239.3 239.4 - 46.7 46.3 46.2 -

All other financial investment activities(1)

52399,500

 44.5 47.3 46.4 - 48.5 50.3 49.3 -

Insurance carriers and related activities(1)

524

 1,905.0 1,912.5 1,912.8 - 63.6 63.1 63.0 -

Insurance carriers(1)

5241

 1,018.5 1,010.4 1,010.2 - 62.8 62.0 61.9 -

Direct life, health, and medical insurance carriers(1)

52411

 604.8 603.2 602.1 - 66.2 65.8 65.7 -

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers(1)

52412

 396.1 392.3 392.5 - 58.4 57.5 57.3 -

Direct property and casualty insurance carriers(1)

524126

 336.6 334.5 334.7 - 57.1 56.4 56.4 -

Direct title insurance and other direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers(1)

524127,8

 60.2 58.4 58.6 - 67.6 65.0 64.9 -

Reinsurance carriers(1)

52413

 16.4 15.2 15.4 - 52.6 47.8 48.1 -

Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities(1)

5242

 886.9 902.0 902.9 - 64.6 64.5 64.4 -

Insurance agencies and brokerages(1)

52421

 637.7 649.4 651.0 - 65.2 64.7 64.7 -

Other insurance related activities(1)

52429

 249.2 252.3 251.6 - 62.8 63.6 63.3 -

Claims adjusting(1)

524291

 33.7 35.8 35.7 - 49.9 53.9 52.3 -

Pharmacy benefit management and other third party administration of insurance and pension funds(1)

524292

 150.1 151.7 151.3 - 67.6 67.5 67.5 -

All other insurance related activities(1)

524298

 65.1 64.7 64.3 - 61.2 61.4 61.4 -

Real estate(1)

531

 927.8 930.4 935.0 - 49.5 49.2 49.4 -

Lessors of real estate(1)

5311

 285.5 284.8 285.9 - 45.2 44.7 44.9 -

Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings(1)

53111

 164.6 169.6 170.9 - 44.3 44.9 45.2 -

Lessors of nonresidential buildings (except miniwarehouses)(1)

53112

 73.1 65.5 65.4 - 46.6 41.5 41.6 -

Lessors of miniwarehouses and self-storage units(1)

53113

 30.4 31.0 30.7 - 50.4 51.0 51.1 -

Lessors of other real estate property(1)

53119

 17.7 19.2 18.8 - 40.7 46.2 44.8 -

Offices of real estate agents and brokers(1)

5312

 239.9 233.7 234.3 - 58.6 58.5 58.6 -

Activities related to real estate(1)

5313

 403.2 412.8 415.3 - 48.3 48.3 48.5 -

Real estate property managers(1)

53131

 338.8 348.8 350.2 - 47.6 47.7 47.8 -

Residential property managers(1)

531311

 265.4 275.2 277.4 - 49.2 49.3 49.7 -

Nonresidential property managers(1)

531312

 73.6 73.5 72.8 - 42.4 42.2 41.7 -

Offices of real estate appraisers(1)

53132

 12.1 12.0 12.2 - 41.0 41.0 41.9 -

Other activities related to real estate(1)

53139

 52.0 52.4 52.9 - 55.7 55.9 55.9 -

Rental and leasing services(1)

532

 178.4 174.4 175.3 - 29.7 29.3 29.4 -

Automotive equipment rental and leasing(1)

5321

 86.3 84.0 84.0 - 36.4 35.6 35.7 -

Consumer goods rental(1)

5322

 47.8 45.7 45.7 - 35.9 35.8 35.4 -

Home health equipment rental(1)

532283

 19.3 17.8 17.9 - 57.8 54.3 54.2 -

General rental centers(1)

5323

 6.2 8.8 8.6 - 18.3 27.0 26.0 -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

5324

 37.6 36.3 36.5 - 19.2 18.3 18.4 -

Construction, transportation, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

53241

 13.1 13.2 13.1 - 12.9 12.4 12.3 -

Office, commercial, and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing(1)

53242,9

 24.8 23.2 23.6 - 26.2 25.1 25.4 -

Professional and business services

   10,510 10,470 10,456 10,453 45.9 45.6 45.6 45.5

Professional, scientific, and technical services

54

 5,213.4 5,233.0 5,223.7 - 47.7 47.4 47.3 -

Legal services(1)

5411

 788.1 774.2 774.4 - 66.0 65.4 65.4 -

Offices of lawyers(1)

54111

 720.7 708.5 708.4 - 65.6 65.1 65.1 -

Other legal services(1)

54119

 66.5 65.4 65.3 - 69.9 69.1 68.8 -

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services(1)

5412

 736.3 745.4 743.3 - 63.6 63.7 63.7 -

Offices of certified public accountants(1)

541211

 336.3 336.3 336.8 - 60.7 60.6 60.9 -

Payroll services(1)

541214

 104.1 107.9 103.3 - 47.6 45.5 44.1 -

Architectural, engineering, and related services(1)

5413

 485.1 496.1 497.1 - 29.0 29.0 28.9 -

Architectural services(1)

54131

 87.4 85.7 86.8 - 42.6 42.2 43.0 -

Landscape architectural services(1)

54132

 11.9 10.8 10.9 - 37.1 35.3 34.7 -

Engineering and drafting services(1)

54133,4

 302.6 315.1 314.9 - 26.1 26.3 26.1 -

Building inspection, surveying, and mapping services(1)

54135,6,7

 22.4 21.2 21.1 - 23.1 22.2 22.1 -

Testing laboratories and services(1)

54138

 61.2 63.3 63.5 - 34.0 34.9 34.7 -

Specialized design services(1)

5414

 89.6 87.5 86.1 - 58.0 56.6 55.3 -

Interior design services(1)

54141

 37.3 36.7 34.7 - 69.1 65.2 61.9 -

Graphic design services(1)

54143

 33.2 30.8 30.8 - 55.2 52.5 52.4 -

Computer systems design and related services(1)

5415

 884.3 875.0 873.5 - 35.0 34.4 34.3 -

Custom computer programming services(1)

541511

 415.3 406.6 405.1 - 36.2 34.9 34.7 -

Computer systems design services(1)

541512

 394.8 393.4 394.7 - 33.7 33.8 33.9 -

Computer facilities management services(1)

541513

 28.0 29.0 29.6 - 35.9 36.6 36.8 -

Other computer related services(1)

541519

 46.2 46.8 45.4 - 35.0 34.5 33.5 -

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services(1)

5416

 911.8 910.0 908.8 - 48.2 47.8 47.7 -

Management consulting services(1)

54161

 786.8 784.6 780.0 - 50.3 49.9 49.6 -

Administrative management and general management consulting services(1)

541611

 448.3 445.4 437.3 - 52.4 51.7 50.7 -

Marketing consulting services(1)

541613

 174.6 175.4 176.9 - 53.6 54.5 55.3 -

Process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting services(1)

541614

 60.4 61.4 61.9 - 36.2 36.1 36.3 -

Scientific research and development services(1)

5417

 436.9 456.2 455.2 - 46.0 47.5 47.4 -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences(1)

54171

 392.8 411.6 410.4 - 44.6 46.2 46.1 -

Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences, except nanotechnology and biotechnology(1)

541715

 225.5 228.8 227.4 - 40.4 40.9 40.7 -

Research and development in the social sciences and humanities(1)

54172

 44.5 45.0 44.9 - 64.1 64.1 63.8 -

Advertising, public relations, and related services(1)

5418

 281.2 283.9 284.3 - 54.3 54.3 54.4 -

Advertising agencies(1)

54181

 136.8 132.7 133.7 - 57.6 56.1 56.4 -

Public relations agencies(1)

54182

 42.7 45.1 47.2 - 64.4 63.2 66.3 -

Advertising material distribution and other services related to advertising(1)

54187,9

 65.5 69.7 67.8 - 58.5 59.2 58.3 -

Other professional, scientific, and technical services(1)

5419

 597.1 602.1 601.3 - 68.5 68.4 68.3 -

Marketing research and public opinion polling(1)

54191

 41.4 39.7 38.6 - 57.1 57.9 57.1 -

Photographic services(1)

54192

 29.5 29.8 29.6 - 62.4 66.5 66.5 -

Veterinary services(1)

54194

 385.5 386.7 384.8 - 82.6 83.6 83.4 -

Translation, interpretation, and all other professional, scientific, and technical services(1)

54193,9

 141.9 146.4 148.7 - 49.1 48.2 48.3 -

Management of companies and enterprises

55

 1,289.2 1,305.6 1,291.1 - 50.4 50.9 50.4 -

Offices of bank and other holding companies(1)

551111,2

 46.3 51.3 37.9 - 46.1 48.3 36.8 -

Corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices(1)

551114

 1,242.5 1,255.3 1,252.5 - 50.5 51.0 50.9 -

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

56

 4,007.8 3,931.8 3,941.5 - 42.7 42.1 42.2 -

Administrative and support services(1)

561

 3,915.2 3,842.8 3,849.0 - 44.1 43.6 43.7 -

Office administrative services(1)

5611

 371.0 356.8 358.0 - 58.7 56.4 56.5 -

Facilities support services(1)

5612

 59.4 73.8 74.6 - 34.4 40.2 40.2 -

Employment services(1)

5613

 1,741.7 1,667.8 1,673.7 - 49.3 48.4 48.6 -

Employment placement agencies and executive search services(1)

56131

 177.8 194.0 197.0 - 57.8 59.7 59.8 -

Temporary help services(1)

56132

 1,340.1 1,264.5 1,260.7 - 48.5 47.7 47.5 -

Professional employer organizations(1)

56133

 222.3 211.4 218.8 - 48.6 46.6 47.7 -

Business support services(1)

5614

 427.6 424.2 421.3 - 59.1 61.9 61.9 -

Document preparation services(1)

56141

 26.8 23.4 22.9 - 69.4 66.9 66.2 -

Telephone call centers(1)

56142

 245.1 237.3 237.1 - 64.1 65.8 66.2 -

Business service centers(1)

56143

 33.1 34.5 34.1 - 40.3 43.0 42.5 -

Collection agencies(1)

56144

 61.9 57.1 56.3 - 68.1 68.9 69.1 -

Travel arrangement and reservation services(1)

5615

 136.2 130.9 133.2 - 69.0 66.5 67.3 -

Travel agencies(1)

56151

 60.1 56.3 58.0 - 71.3 67.5 68.6 -

Investigation and security services(1)

5616

 285.9 281.1 279.6 - 28.2 27.3 27.2 -

Investigation, guard, and armored car services(1)

56161

 249.7 246.8 245.6 - 29.3 28.3 28.3 -

Security systems services(1)

56162

 36.4 34.2 34.1 - 22.8 21.5 21.4 -

Services to buildings and dwellings(1)

5617

 758.3 777.8 776.5 - 33.5 33.7 33.6 -

Exterminating and pest control services(1)

56171

 32.6 36.0 35.7 - 22.0 23.2 22.9 -

Janitorial services(1)

56172

 578.9 600.0 597.4 - 53.8 55.2 54.9 -

Landscaping services(1)

56173

 111.4 109.9 110.8 - 12.4 12.1 12.1 -

Carpet and upholstery cleaning services(1)

56174

 10.3 9.6 9.6 - 27.5 25.0 25.3 -

Other services to buildings and dwellings(1)

56179

 25.8 24.2 23.6 - 23.5 21.4 21.1 -

Other support services(1)

5619

 131.7 131.7 133.2 - 38.4 38.9 39.3 -

Packaging and labeling services(1)

56191

 29.9 30.9 31.6 - 45.0 45.2 45.9 -

Convention and trade show organizers(1)

56192

 28.4 27.4 27.4 - 53.0 53.5 52.3 -

All other support services(1)

56199

 73.2 73.3 74.0 - 32.8 33.5 33.9 -

Waste management and remediation services(1)

562

 94.6 94.1 95.3 - 18.6 17.9 18.1 -

Waste collection(1)

5621

 33.9 31.8 31.7 - 15.6 14.3 14.3 -

Waste treatment and disposal(1)

5622

 23.9 23.1 23.3 - 22.7 21.3 21.5 -

Remediation and other waste management services(1)

5629

 37.3 39.0 40.4 - 20.1 20.0 20.4 -

Private education and health services

   19,864 20,440 20,482 20,528 76.9 76.7 76.6 76.6

Private educational services

61

 2,455.1 2,481.2 2,485.1 - 63.9 63.7 63.7 -

Private elementary and secondary schools(1)

6111

 849.5 867.4 869.3 - 73.2 73.2 73.1 -

Private junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools(1)

6112,3

 997.1 995.4 997.0 - 56.9 56.6 56.6 -

Private business schools and computer and management training(1)

6114

 49.5 53.2 53.7 - 56.9 60.5 60.3 -

Private technical and trade schools(1)

6115

 62.5 63.1 62.0 - 51.9 50.8 49.8 -

Private educational support services(1)

6117

 138.2 136.7 137.3 - 72.3 71.3 71.2 -

Health care and social assistance

62

 17,408.6 17,958.4 17,996.6 - 79.2 79.0 78.9 -

Health care(1)(3)

621,2,3

 13,588.0 14,020.4 14,054.4 - 78.6 78.5 78.4 -

Ambulatory health care services(1)

621

 6,884.4 7,117.4 7,134.2 - 79.7 79.6 79.6 -

Offices of physicians(1)

6211

 2,379.9 2,428.6 2,429.2 - 79.7 79.3 79.3 -

Offices of physicians (except mental health specialists)(1)

621111

 2,315.3 2,358.7 2,359.0 - 79.8 79.3 79.3 -

Offices of physicians, mental health specialists(1)

621112

 64.2 70.0 70.6 - 76.6 78.4 79.2 -

Offices of dentists(1)

6212

 897.2 912.1 908.4 - 87.0 86.3 86.4 -

Offices of other health practitioners(1)

6213

 941.3 984.9 993.8 - 79.5 80.1 80.1 -

Offices of chiropractors(1)

62131

 110.2 110.6 111.2 - 74.0 73.8 73.9 -

Offices of optometrists(1)

62132

 129.7 128.9 131.5 - 83.5 81.4 82.2 -

Offices of mental health practitioners (except physicians)(1)

62133

 176.3 198.9 202.8 - 82.0 82.7 82.9 -

Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists(1)

62134

 372.7 389.6 391.0 - 78.2 79.8 79.6 -

Offices of all other health practitioners(1)

62139

 151.9 156.1 156.8 - 81.4 81.6 81.5 -

Outpatient care centers(1)

6214

 845.1 864.3 866.6 - 78.5 79.1 79.3 -

Outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers(1)

62142

 226.1 237.6 239.2 - 75.2 76.1 76.3 -

Other outpatient care centers(1)

62141,9

 619.1 627.4 627.9 - 79.9 80.4 80.6 -

Freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers(1)

621493

 144.1 147.3 146.8 - 80.7 81.2 81.2 -

Family planning and all other outpatient care centers(1)

621410,98

 214.7 222.6 223.6 - 79.8 80.0 80.2 -

Medical and diagnostic laboratories(1)

6215

 221.7 218.5 217.6 - 68.2 68.7 68.5 -

Medical laboratories(1)

621511

 151.8 145.1 144.1 - 64.5 64.6 64.5 -

Diagnostic imaging centers(1)

621512

 69.6 73.4 73.3 - 77.5 78.2 78.1 -

Home health care services(1)

6216

 1,405.9 1,513.0 1,524.1 - 83.7 83.2 83.0 -

Other ambulatory health care services(1)

6219

 191.2 196.0 196.6 - 54.1 54.0 54.5 -

Ambulance services(1)

62191

 60.6 63.7 63.9 - 36.3 37.0 37.4 -

All other ambulatory health care services(1)

62199

 130.5 132.4 132.7 - 70.5 69.2 69.8 -

Hospitals(1)

622

 4,178.0 4,312.3 4,325.6 - 76.8 76.8 76.7 -

General medical and surgical hospitals(1)

6221

 3,820.9 3,941.6 3,955.5 - 76.8 76.7 76.7 -

Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals(1)

6222

 116.2 125.2 124.7 - 71.6 73.9 73.8 -

Specialty, except psychiatric and substance abuse, hospitals(1)

6223

 242.6 246.2 246.7 - 80.8 79.7 79.6 -

Nursing and residential care facilities(1)

623

 2,527.7 2,588.7 2,595.0 - 78.5 78.1 78.0 -

Skilled nursing care facilities(1)

6231

 1,197.9 1,225.6 1,229.2 - 82.9 82.8 82.7 -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities(1)

6232

 462.6 477.1 479.4 - 70.8 70.6 70.4 -

Residential intellectual and developmental disability facilities(1)

62321

 288.9 295.9 297.5 - 73.3 72.7 72.5 -

Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities(1)

62322

 173.5 181.5 181.6 - 67.0 67.4 67.1 -

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities for the elderly(1)

6233

 752.6 766.0 767.1 - 78.2 77.2 77.2 -

Continuing care retirement communities(1)

623311

 373.2 377.6 378.1 - 78.0 77.7 77.6 -

Assisted living facilities for the elderly(1)

623312

 379.9 388.0 389.0 - 78.4 77.0 76.8 -

Other residential care facilities(1)

6239

 114.3 121.1 120.5 - 72.3 72.6 71.9 -

Social assistance(1)

624

 3,820.1 3,934.4 3,941.7 - 81.4 80.8 80.6 -

Individual and family services(1)

6241

 2,504.4 2,604.4 2,613.1 - 80.1 79.3 79.0 -

Child and youth services(1)

62411

 174.7 177.7 178.9 - 77.4 77.7 77.2 -

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities(1)

62412

 1,937.9 2,034.2 2,040.7 - 80.9 80.2 79.9 -

Other individual and family services(1)

62419

 392.4 396.1 395.1 - 77.2 76.2 76.0 -

Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services(1)

6242

 150.7 155.6 154.5 - 67.1 66.9 67.0 -

Community food services(1)

62421

 30.5 31.9 32.2 - 63.5 64.2 64.8 -

Community housing, emergency, and relief services(1)

62422,3

 120.5 123.8 122.3 - 68.2 67.7 67.4 -

Vocational rehabilitation services(1)

6243

 186.5 186.0 186.3 - 65.2 64.7 64.4 -

Child care services(1)

6244

 978.4 983.1 984.2 - 92.6 92.4 92.3 -

Leisure and hospitality

   8,832 8,869 8,898 8,933 52.5 52.2 52.2 52.2

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

71

 1,217.6 1,252.5 1,261.3 - 46.8 47.0 46.9 -

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries(1)

711

 259.8 266.3 273.1 - 42.3 41.5 41.8 -

Performing arts companies(1)

7111

 64.2 64.6 65.2 - 45.8 47.0 47.0 -

Spectator sports(1)

7112

 75.5 83.3 83.5 - 34.2 35.2 34.5 -

Arts and sports promoters and agents and managers for public figures(1)

7113,4

 87.8 91.6 94.4 - 47.6 45.5 46.2 -

Independent artists, writers, and performers(1)

7115

 29.7 28.0 28.4 - 45.9 42.6 42.7 -

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions(1)

712

 107.1 109.1 110.6 - 61.0 60.7 61.2 -

Museums(1)

71211

 61.5 62.1 62.8 - 61.6 61.6 61.9 -

Historical sites, zoos, botanical gardens, nature parks, and other similar institutions(1)

71212,3,9

 45.5 46.7 47.7 - 60.3 59.9 60.2 -

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries(1)

713

 846.9 873.3 878.3 - 46.8 47.4 47.4 -

Amusement parks and arcades(1)

7131

 106.2 110.4 112.3 - 47.9 48.7 49.3 -

Gambling industries(1)

7132

 59.7 58.9 59.7 - 50.2 47.7 48.1 -

Other amusement and recreation industries(1)

7139

 685.6 705.4 708.7 - 46.7 47.3 47.3 -

Golf courses and country clubs(1)

71391

 126.4 131.4 131.4 - 31.5 32.1 32.1 -

Skiing facilities(1)

71392

 23.4 23.3 23.7 - 36.4 36.2 36.4 -

Marinas(1)

71393

 12.0 12.1 12.2 - 32.0 32.6 33.2 -

Fitness and recreational sports centers(1)

71394

 387.8 401.1 402.9 - 59.8 61.0 60.9 -

Bowling centers(1)

71395

 30.5 32.5 32.7 - 43.2 45.0 45.2 -

All other amusement and recreation industries(1)

71399

 105.2 101.4 104.3 - 42.9 40.7 41.6 -

Accommodation and food services

72

 7,613.9 7,616.7 7,636.3 - 53.6 53.1 53.1 -

Accommodation(1)

721

 1,109.9 1,111.1 1,118.6 - 57.7 57.6 57.8 -

Traveler accommodation(1)

7211

 1,062.5 1,066.7 1,074.8 - 57.8 57.7 57.9 -

Hotels (except casino hotels) and motels(1)

72111

 905.3 914.4 916.7 - 58.6 58.5 58.6 -

Recreational vehicle (RV) parks and recreational camps(1)

7212

 50.5 44.5 45.2 - 56.2 54.1 54.8 -

Food services and drinking places(1)

722

 6,470.5 6,499.4 6,495.8 - 52.6 52.4 52.2 -

Special food services(1)

7223

 457.6 460.6 458.7 - 59.1 57.7 57.5 -

Food service contractors(1)

72231

 337.6 332.7 333.2 - 61.0 60.0 60.1 -

Caterers and mobile food services(1)

72232,3

 121.0 126.6 125.4 - 53.9 51.7 51.1 -

Drinking places, alcoholic beverages(1)

7224

 254.4 255.8 257.1 - 57.1 55.2 55.4 -

Restaurants and other eating places(1)

7225

 5,758.4 5,785.5 5,784.6 - 52.0 51.9 51.8 -

Full-service restaurants(1)

722511

 2,662.3 2,647.6 2,647.7 - 49.4 48.9 48.8 -

Limited-service restaurants(1)

722513

 2,428.7 2,445.0 2,440.5 - 51.8 51.8 51.7 -

Cafeterias, grill buffets, and buffets(1)

722514

 44.2 41.2 42.2 - 56.7 54.9 55.8 -

Snack and nonalcoholic beverage bars(1)

722515

 626.8 647.2 652.6 - 68.5 69.1 69.5 -

Other services

81

 3,130 3,164 3,172 3,179 53.4 53.5 53.5 53.6

Repair and maintenance(1)

811

 285.2 282.5 283.1 - 19.4 19.1 19.2 -

Automotive repair and maintenance(1)

8111

 189.8 189.7 190.0 - 18.4 18.3 18.3 -

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance(1)

81111

 69.3 67.8 68.3 - 15.8 15.4 15.4 -

General automotive repair(1)

811111

 64.1 63.6 64.6 - 16.3 16.0 16.2 -

Specialized automotive repair(1)

811114

 5.2 4.3 3.9 - 11.2 9.5 8.7 -

Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair(1)

81112

 61.9 62.8 61.9 - 20.1 20.4 20.2 -

Automotive body, paint, and interior repair and maintenance(1)

811121

 52.5 53.6 52.8 - 19.5 19.8 19.6 -

Automotive glass replacement shops(1)

811122

 9.5 9.3 9.2 - 24.3 25.3 24.7 -

Other automotive repair and maintenance(1)

81119

 58.1 59.4 59.8 - 20.4 20.4 20.5 -

Car washes(1)

811192

 44.1 44.4 44.8 - 23.8 23.2 23.5 -

Automotive oil change and lubrication shops and all other automotive repair and maintenance(1)

811191,8

 14.3 15.4 15.2 - 14.4 15.5 15.2 -

Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance(1)

8112

 30.1 28.8 28.8 - 28.4 27.6 27.5 -

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment (except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance(1)

8113

 37.0 38.4 38.4 - 14.8 15.3 15.4 -

Personal and household goods repair and maintenance(1)

8114

 28.1 25.9 25.2 - 32.7 31.1 30.7 -

Personal and laundry services(1)

812

 1,104.2 1,124.0 1,131.1 - 71.6 72.0 72.1 -

Personal care services(1)

8121

 640.6 654.0 658.0 - 87.3 87.3 87.3 -

Hair, nail, and skin care services(1)

81211

 480.0 487.0 490.5 - 87.4 87.1 87.3 -

Barber shops and beauty salons(1)

812111,2

 360.3 361.5 365.6 - 90.1 89.0 89.5 -

Nail salons(1)

812113

 120.7 125.1 125.0 - 80.3 82.0 81.6 -

Other personal care services(1)

81219

 160.1 164.9 166.0 - 86.3 86.3 86.2 -

Death care services(1)

8122

 62.1 63.3 62.7 - 44.8 46.0 45.9 -

Funeral homes and funeral services(1)

81221

 50.2 48.9 49.1 - 47.2 46.7 47.6 -

Cemeteries and crematories(1)

81222

 12.0 14.2 13.9 - 37.5 43.0 42.0 -

Drycleaning and laundry services(1)

8123

 144.5 145.7 146.2 - 55.4 55.9 55.7 -

Coin-operated laundries and drycleaners(1)

81231

 23.0 21.9 22.5 - 57.6 56.0 56.5 -

Drycleaning and laundry services, except coin-operated(1)

81232

 61.9 61.4 61.7 - 68.9 69.7 69.2 -

Linen and uniform supply(1)

81233

 59.1 62.0 62.3 - 45.2 46.5 46.6 -

Other personal services(1)

8129

 260.3 264.4 266.3 - 63.3 63.8 63.9 -

Pet care (except veterinary) services(1)

81291

 147.6 144.8 145.5 - 78.5 77.7 78.2 -

Parking lots and garages(1)

81293

 31.8 27.4 26.9 - 25.2 21.3 20.8 -

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations(1)

813

 1,743.4 1,756.7 1,759.2 - 61.2 61.0 61.1 -

Grantmaking and giving services(1)

8132

 139.9 145.2 145.4 - 70.8 71.1 70.9 -

Grantmaking foundations(1)

813211

 77.4 80.2 80.4 - 68.3 69.1 68.8 -

Voluntary health organizations(1)

813212

 31.3 32.2 31.9 - 74.7 75.6 75.1 -

Other grantmaking and giving services(1)

813219

 31.0 33.1 33.0 - 72.8 72.9 72.7 -

Social advocacy organizations(1)

8133

 199.2 200.6 201.1 - 70.5 69.7 69.8 -

Human rights organizations(1)

813311

 45.1 42.1 42.9 - 75.7 71.4 72.2 -

Environment, conservation, wildlife, and other social advocacy organizations(1)

813312,9

 154.7 158.0 158.2 - 69.4 69.1 69.1 -

Civic and social organizations(1)

8134

 240.0 246.2 247.1 - 68.1 67.4 67.3 -

Business, professional, labor, political, and similar organizations(1)

8139

 245.7 245.7 248.5 - 52.5 51.7 52.3 -

Business associations(1)

81391

 75.6 75.4 76.1 - 64.0 64.2 64.8 -

Professional organizations(1)

81392

 57.3 54.0 54.5 - 66.3 63.7 64.0 -

Labor unions and similar labor organizations(1)

81393

 43.0 44.5 43.4 - 40.2 42.3 42.8 -

Political and other similar organizations (except business, professional, and labor organizations)(1)

81394,9

 70.5 72.0 74.7 - 45.0 42.7 43.4 -

Government

   13,465 13,699 13,712 13,737 58.4 58.4 58.4 58.4

Federal

   1,375 1,413 1,412 - 46.4 47.0 47.0 -

Federal, except U.S. Postal Service(1)

   1,108.5 1,146.7 1,147.1 - 47.0 47.8 47.7 -

Federal hospitals(1)

   247.2 244.8 243.7 - 64.1 64.3 64.3 -

Department of Defense(1)

   180.7 185.4 184.7 - 32.5 33.0 32.9 -

U.S. Postal Service(1)

   266.5 266.6 264.7 - 44.3 44.1 44.0 -

Other Federal government(1)

   681.5 715.8 717.8 - 48.0 49.1 49.1 -

State government

   2,970 3,045 3,054 - 55.0 55.3 55.3 -

State government education(1)

   1,482.8 1,500.5 1,503.6 - 56.2 56.3 56.3 -

State government, excluding education(1)

   1,483.7 1,543.9 1,548.1 - 53.6 54.3 54.3 -

State hospitals(1)

   313.8 333.1 334.4 - 71.7 71.6 71.7 -

State government general administration(1)

   905.8 943.5 947.1 - 49.0 49.9 50.0 -

Other State government(1)

   264.0 267.8 267.2 - 55.0 55.0 54.8 -

Local government

   9,120 9,241 9,246 - 62.0 61.8 61.8 -

Local government education(1)

   5,981.3 6,033.9 6,033.4 - 74.4 74.3 74.2 -

Local government, excluding education(1)

   3,140.2 3,209.5 3,216.8 - 47.1 47.1 47.1 -

Local government utilities(1)

   62.5 64.3 64.6 - 24.7 24.8 24.9 -

Local government transportation(1)

   91.9 94.1 94.2 - 31.4 31.1 31.1 -

Local hospitals(1)

   551.0 565.1 567.1 - 78.0 77.5 77.6 -

Local government general administration(1)

   1,804.7 1,851.4 1,851.7 - 41.6 41.7 41.7 -

Other local government(1)

   629.0 633.5 635.8 - 58.3 58.4 58.3 -

Footnotes
(1) Seasonally Adjusted Independently. See https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/ces/calculation.htm#seasonal-adjustment for details.
(2) Includes motor vehicle manufacturing, motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing, and motor vehicle parts manufacturing.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary

Dash indicates data unavailable.

Last Modified Date: January 10, 2025