May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings is part of: Sector 23 - Construction.

Industries within NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 236000 - Construction of Buildings

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	1,784,850	0.0%	100.00%	$29.63	$35.29	$73,410	0.6%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	251,020	3.5%	14.06%	$50.48	$59.36	$123,470	0.8%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	75,170	2.3%	4.21%	$51.32	$65.57	$136,380	3.0%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	2,730	9.6%	0.15%	$84.71	$98.08	$204,010	5.3%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	72,440	2.5%	4.06%	$51.29	$64.34	$133,840	3.0%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	6,100	7.9%	0.34%	$59.23	$66.14	$137,560	1.6%
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	detail	50	14.7%	(7)	$50.89	$54.07	$112,470	3.3%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	5,890	8.2%	0.33%	$59.50	$66.20	$137,700	1.4%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	2,560	6.2%	0.14%	$55.03	$62.28	$129,540	1.4%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	3,330	10.5%	0.19%	$61.48	$69.22	$143,970	2.1%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	170	22.4%	0.01%	$49.92	$67.64	$140,700	16.7%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	90	14.5%	0.01%	$56.72	$66.26	$137,820	4.9%
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	detail	80	47.7%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	14,930	6.6%	0.84%	$62.52	$67.07	$139,510	1.5%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	3,200	8.3%	0.18%	$51.09	$57.67	$119,960	5.7%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	2,940	8.5%	0.16%	$51.69	$58.34	$121,350	6.3%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	270	13.7%	0.01%	$43.95	$50.29	$104,600	5.3%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	890	8.0%	0.05%	$71.53	$73.80	$153,500	1.5%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	6,760	4.2%	0.38%	$66.10	$73.28	$152,430	1.5%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	850	34.7%	0.05%	$64.70	$61.80	$128,550	3.8%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	1,620	7.6%	0.09%	$60.92	$62.56	$130,120	1.5%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	360	9.7%	0.02%	$44.35	$51.45	$107,020	3.3%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	1,080	7.5%	0.06%	$61.87	$66.80	$138,940	1.6%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	140	15.6%	0.01%	$60.10	$65.66	$136,560	4.8%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	154,820	5.3%	8.67%	$49.66	$55.33	$115,090	0.9%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	139,600	5.7%	7.82%	$49.56	$54.80	$113,980	1.0%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	1,420	8.5%	0.08%	$70.26	$73.55	$152,980	2.4%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	3,860	9.1%	0.22%	$45.77	$50.43	$104,900	2.9%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$35.69	$38.80	$80,700	11.5%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	9,850	5.4%	0.55%	$50.19	$62.31	$129,600	3.8%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	190,980	1.8%	10.70%	$38.91	$43.70	$90,890	0.5%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	167,320	1.6%	9.37%	$39.12	$43.95	$91,420	0.6%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	7,010	3.8%	0.39%	$32.27	$34.81	$72,410	2.3%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	1,680	7.6%	0.09%	$29.72	$34.30	$71,350	3.6%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	34,220	2.4%	1.92%	$37.46	$40.53	$84,300	0.8%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	5,580	6.5%	0.31%	$35.14	$36.88	$76,710	1.2%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	5,540	6.4%	0.31%	$35.14	$36.88	$76,710	1.2%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	40	35.8%	(7)	$38.95	$36.77	$76,470	8.1%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	99,270	2.8%	5.56%	$44.66	$47.93	$99,690	0.7%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	680	9.7%	0.04%	$31.22	$36.23	$75,350	4.3%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	98,590	2.8%	5.52%	$44.76	$48.01	$99,860	0.7%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	2,460	24.3%	0.14%	$44.62	$44.96	$93,510	8.7%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	100	29.8%	0.01%	$30.14	$29.62	$61,620	10.5%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.96	$20.28	$42,170	19.8%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	200	11.3%	0.01%	$36.37	$37.30	$77,580	2.4%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	1,060	16.8%	0.06%	$36.00	$37.90	$78,830	7.7%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	8,390	3.3%	0.47%	$28.98	$31.91	$66,370	1.9%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	7,060	4.1%	0.40%	$34.21	$37.80	$78,630	2.6%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	23,650	4.5%	1.33%	$38.39	$41.89	$87,140	1.1%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	21,560	4.5%	1.21%	$38.39	$41.65	$86,640	1.1%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	30	14.6%	(7)	$32.36	$35.77	$74,390	6.1%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	360	15.9%	0.02%	$37.64	$39.44	$82,030	5.3%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	50	40.6%	(7)	$36.99	$37.13	$77,230	9.6%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	960	9.8%	0.05%	$44.64	$47.68	$99,180	2.3%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	810	10.9%	0.05%	$44.74	$47.31	$98,410	2.6%
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	detail	140	13.3%	0.01%	$43.00	$49.52	$103,010	3.2%
13-2070	Credit Counselors and Loan Officers	broad	380	12.1%	0.02%	$35.97	$41.37	$86,050	11.2%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	360	12.4%	0.02%	$36.47	$42.22	$87,820	11.5%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	280	30.7%	0.02%	$47.17	$46.58	$96,890	4.3%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	5,830	5.1%	0.33%	$37.53	$40.26	$83,730	1.2%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	5,490	5.6%	0.31%	$37.30	$39.93	$83,050	1.3%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	440	7.9%	0.02%	$46.10	$46.62	$96,980	2.1%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	370	9.1%	0.02%	$47.22	$46.60	$96,920	2.3%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	60	11.0%	(7)	$39.02	$46.80	$97,340	4.7%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	2,430	5.4%	0.14%	$31.25	$33.18	$69,020	1.6%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	480	10.0%	0.03%	$35.86	$36.73	$76,390	6.0%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	1,950	5.8%	0.11%	$30.52	$32.31	$67,200	1.5%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	1,250	5.3%	0.07%	$44.39	$45.56	$94,770	1.4%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	130	14.9%	0.01%	$46.11	$48.99	$101,910	3.5%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	80	18.4%	(7)	$40.23	$45.34	$94,300	6.0%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	130	25.7%	0.01%	$44.41	$48.24	$100,350	6.2%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	910	5.5%	0.05%	$43.61	$44.74	$93,060	1.5%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	1,060	16.8%	0.06%	$44.37	$46.12	$95,930	3.4%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$50.62	$48.76	$101,430	5.5%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	610	7.9%	0.03%	$48.27	$51.23	$106,560	2.2%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	40	29.3%	(7)	$52.71	$47.80	$99,430	6.7%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	200	36.7%	0.01%	$27.78	$35.61	$74,080	6.0%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	160	25.3%	0.01%	$37.42	$38.88	$80,870	8.5%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	320	10.9%	0.02%	$36.38	$39.61	$82,380	8.8%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	340	11.2%	0.02%	$43.26	$45.46	$94,550	4.0%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	250	15.0%	0.01%	$43.26	$44.33	$92,210	3.3%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	90	13.5%	0.01%	$41.49	$48.82	$101,540	8.8%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	40,640	2.1%	2.28%	$37.54	$39.98	$83,150	0.8%
17-1000	Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers	minor	4,430	6.3%	0.25%	$39.75	$43.34	$90,150	2.9%
17-1010	Architects, Except Naval	broad	3,760	7.1%	0.21%	$40.21	$44.18	$91,890	3.1%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	3,610	6.9%	0.20%	$40.22	$44.13	$91,780	3.3%
17-1012	Landscape Architects	detail	150	49.2%	0.01%	$36.31	$45.43	$94,490	11.2%
17-1020	Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists	broad	680	7.9%	0.04%	$37.83	$38.71	$80,510	2.3%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	670	8.0%	0.04%	$37.91	$38.74	$80,580	2.3%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	27,760	2.6%	1.56%	$38.37	$41.82	$86,980	0.7%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	24,670	2.8%	1.38%	$38.03	$40.99	$85,250	0.8%
17-2070	Electrical and Electronics Engineers	broad	650	12.1%	0.04%	$49.94	$53.30	$110,870	6.9%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	630	12.0%	0.04%	$50.13	$53.93	$112,180	6.6%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	1,130	8.9%	0.06%	$46.40	$50.11	$104,230	2.3%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	780	6.1%	0.04%	$48.41	$52.05	$108,270	1.6%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	350	24.2%	0.02%	$40.02	$45.77	$95,210	5.7%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	590	6.4%	0.03%	$46.83	$50.53	$105,090	2.3%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	700	8.1%	0.04%	$37.27	$39.13	$81,390	2.4%
17-3000	Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians	minor	8,450	4.7%	0.47%	$30.55	$32.16	$66,890	1.2%
17-3010	Drafters	broad	6,970	4.9%	0.39%	$30.22	$32.45	$67,490	1.4%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	6,230	5.2%	0.35%	$30.26	$32.56	$67,730	1.5%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	40	49.0%	(7)	$35.72	$35.79	$74,440	15.8%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	440	10.7%	0.02%	$32.28	$34.51	$71,780	2.6%
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	detail	260	19.2%	0.01%	$22.22	$25.53	$53,090	7.7%
17-3020	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters	broad	1,300	14.5%	0.07%	$32.44	$31.31	$65,130	2.3%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	790	9.8%	0.04%	$30.50	$29.93	$62,250	3.7%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	340	48.3%	0.02%	$32.47	$33.14	$68,920	9.3%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	70	27.2%	(7)	$37.19	$30.56	$63,560	12.1%
17-3028	Calibration Technologists and Technicians	detail	50	27.5%	(7)	$39.42	$38.64	$80,370	1.3%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	170	16.2%	0.01%	$23.79	$27.00	$56,150	9.5%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	6,820	7.3%	0.38%	$39.17	$41.31	$85,910	2.0%
19-1000	Life Scientists	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.68	$14.76	$30,710	3.5%
19-2000	Physical Scientists	minor	200	34.5%	0.01%	$46.63	$42.78	$88,990	13.6%
19-2040	Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists	broad	110	32.5%	0.01%	$26.36	$34.28	$71,310	21.3%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	110	32.5%	0.01%	$26.36	$34.28	$71,310	21.3%
19-3000	Social Scientists and Related Workers	minor	140	34.6%	0.01%	$54.70	$50.09	$104,180	6.9%
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	140	35.8%	0.01%	$54.70	$50.30	$104,620	6.8%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	670	45.8%	0.04%	$29.78	$29.14	$60,620	7.7%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.78	$29.62	$61,600	11.3%
19-4090	Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	broad	30	34.9%	(7)	$33.14	$32.71	$68,030	12.9%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	30	34.9%	(7)	$33.14	$32.71	$68,030	12.9%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	5,730	4.2%	0.32%	$40.30	$42.86	$89,140	1.4%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	5,050	5.9%	0.28%	$41.14	$43.69	$90,880	1.6%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	680	18.0%	0.04%	$36.69	$36.69	$76,320	2.3%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	160	30.8%	0.01%	$20.86	$21.26	$44,210	4.8%
21-1000	Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists	minor	160	30.8%	0.01%	$20.86	$21.26	$44,210	4.8%
21-1090	Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists	broad	140	37.4%	0.01%	$20.44	$20.75	$43,160	4.5%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	80	41.3%	(7)	$21.80	$22.36	$46,500	4.2%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	60	46.7%	(7)	$17.38	$18.76	$39,010	7.6%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	1,330	7.6%	0.07%	$57.71	$71.17	$148,030	2.9%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	900	8.6%	0.05%	$86.92	$88.61	$184,300	2.5%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	900	8.7%	0.05%	$86.94	$88.89	$184,900	2.5%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	900	8.7%	0.05%	$86.94	$88.89	$184,900	2.5%
23-2000	Legal Support Workers	minor	420	9.9%	0.02%	$31.73	$33.87	$70,450	2.8%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	200	11.8%	0.01%	$33.65	$36.05	$74,990	3.9%
23-2090	Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers	broad	220	14.5%	0.01%	$30.95	$31.94	$66,440	3.6%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	200	15.8%	0.01%	$29.78	$30.86	$64,180	3.7%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	160	17.2%	0.01%	$13.68	$14.21	$29,570	10.4%
25-3000	Other Teachers and Instructors	minor	160	8.4%	0.01%	$13.68	$14.04	$29,200	1.6%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	150	8.9%	0.01%	$13.68	$13.90	$28,910	1.5%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	6,310	5.3%	0.35%	$28.22	$30.08	$62,570	2.6%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	5,660	7.1%	0.32%	$27.67	$29.62	$61,610	2.4%
27-1020	Designers	broad	5,640	7.1%	0.32%	$27.64	$29.55	$61,470	2.4%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	240	24.4%	0.01%	$33.11	$35.62	$74,080	6.9%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	660	10.2%	0.04%	$29.04	$31.30	$65,100	3.5%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	4,470	8.3%	0.25%	$26.88	$28.96	$60,240	3.0%
27-1029	Designers, All Other	detail	260	25.0%	0.01%	$27.67	$30.02	$62,440	6.4%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	610	31.5%	0.03%	$35.79	$34.39	$71,540	5.3%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	530	38.7%	0.03%	$35.79	$34.75	$72,280	4.9%
27-3040	Writers and Editors	broad	50	16.2%	(7)	$44.09	$41.86	$87,080	2.8%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	50	17.7%	(7)	$44.09	$42.46	$88,320	2.6%
27-4000	Media and Communication Equipment Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.95	$28.60	$59,490	16.3%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.00	$30.36	$63,150	16.3%
31-1100	Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.00	$30.36	$63,150	16.3%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.00	$30.36	$63,150	16.3%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	1,110	17.6%	0.06%	$20.30	$23.10	$48,050	4.3%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	1,040	17.5%	0.06%	$20.30	$23.39	$48,650	4.3%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	900	19.7%	0.05%	$20.30	$22.97	$47,770	5.0%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	900	19.7%	0.05%	$20.30	$22.97	$47,770	5.0%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	140	29.2%	0.01%	$25.67	$26.09	$54,280	9.8%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	120	33.8%	0.01%	$26.34	$27.93	$58,090	10.6%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	220	23.4%	0.01%	$15.25	$19.18	$39,890	12.8%
35-2000	Cooks and Food Preparation Workers	minor	170	30.2%	0.01%	$15.25	$18.38	$38,230	9.1%
35-2010	Cooks	broad	170	30.2%	0.01%	$15.25	$18.38	$38,230	9.1%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	13,350	7.5%	0.75%	$18.17	$19.25	$40,040	2.4%
37-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers	broad	820	13.4%	0.05%	$26.08	$27.24	$56,660	3.4%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	580	17.3%	0.03%	$25.35	$26.90	$55,950	4.8%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	250	14.4%	0.01%	$27.57	$28.04	$58,330	5.0%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	9,510	8.9%	0.53%	$17.65	$17.97	$37,380	2.6%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	9,500	9.0%	0.53%	$17.65	$17.97	$37,370	2.6%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	8,700	8.8%	0.49%	$17.68	$17.91	$37,260	2.7%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	610	40.0%	0.03%	$16.03	$17.83	$37,080	3.2%
37-2019	Building Cleaning Workers, All Other	detail	190	30.0%	0.01%	$19.97	$20.94	$43,550	2.9%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	3,020	11.6%	0.17%	$20.61	$21.09	$43,880	2.9%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	3,010	11.2%	0.17%	$20.61	$21.10	$43,890	3.1%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	170	37.3%	0.01%	$19.85	$17.42	$36,230	23.8%
39-6010	Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges	broad	50	48.8%	(7)	$22.44	$23.20	$48,250	7.4%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	50	48.8%	(7)	$22.44	$23.20	$48,250	7.4%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	49,270	3.5%	2.76%	$29.28	$39.41	$81,980	2.0%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	1,960	8.1%	0.11%	$35.44	$40.04	$83,280	2.3%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	260	17.8%	0.01%	$24.50	$27.38	$56,950	4.6%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,700	9.0%	0.10%	$37.31	$41.98	$87,320	2.5%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	3,010	9.7%	0.17%	$17.33	$22.47	$46,740	5.2%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	200	19.6%	0.01%	$13.41	$13.49	$28,050	2.5%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	200	19.6%	0.01%	$13.41	$13.49	$28,050	2.5%
41-2020	Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons	broad	690	17.3%	0.04%	$22.06	$24.74	$51,460	7.2%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	670	17.8%	0.04%	$22.06	$24.72	$51,410	7.3%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	2,130	14.2%	0.12%	$16.40	$22.58	$46,960	6.6%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	26,770	3.5%	1.50%	$32.47	$38.80	$80,710	1.6%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	26,760	3.5%	1.50%	$32.48	$38.81	$80,730	1.6%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	3,630	8.7%	0.20%	$30.53	$38.78	$80,660	4.7%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	100	36.5%	0.01%	$37.89	$40.97	$85,220	6.8%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	3,530	8.7%	0.20%	$30.07	$38.72	$80,530	4.8%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	13,890	9.8%	0.78%	$23.96	$44.34	$92,220	6.3%
41-9010	Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters	broad	160	26.5%	0.01%	$16.29	$18.90	$39,320	6.7%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	160	26.5%	0.01%	$16.29	$18.90	$39,320	6.7%
41-9020	Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents	broad	10,600	7.6%	0.59%	$28.66	$51.50	$107,110	6.0%
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	detail	650	18.3%	0.04%	$25.97	$39.50	$82,160	14.1%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	9,950	7.6%	0.56%	$28.72	$52.28	$108,740	6.2%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	50	36.6%	(7)	$45.11	$62.64	$130,290	21.7%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	1,720	33.3%	0.10%	$19.23	$19.59	$40,750	5.9%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	1,360	13.3%	0.08%	$20.67	$22.13	$46,040	4.2%
41-9091	Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers	detail	320	28.2%	0.02%	$17.66	$17.60	$36,610	3.8%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	1,040	14.1%	0.06%	$20.67	$23.51	$48,890	4.8%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	177,080	3.4%	9.92%	$23.14	$24.83	$51,650	0.9%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	12,140	3.3%	0.68%	$32.47	$35.00	$72,790	1.4%
43-2000	Communications Equipment Operators	minor	60	46.5%	(7)	$16.20	$16.53	$34,380	10.1%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	60	46.5%	(7)	$16.20	$16.53	$34,380	10.1%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	40,200	2.6%	2.25%	$23.58	$24.78	$51,550	1.6%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	180	18.4%	0.01%	$24.02	$27.87	$57,980	7.7%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	1,220	11.0%	0.07%	$24.31	$25.50	$53,040	2.3%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	35,610	2.7%	2.00%	$23.39	$24.54	$51,030	1.7%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	2,470	5.4%	0.14%	$26.75	$27.76	$57,730	3.3%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	670	10.5%	0.04%	$24.87	$24.67	$51,310	3.4%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	50	29.0%	(7)	$27.37	$27.82	$57,860	6.6%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	15,310	4.0%	0.86%	$22.58	$23.17	$48,190	0.8%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	9,450	7.2%	0.53%	$24.18	$24.85	$51,690	1.3%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	320	27.6%	0.02%	$18.34	$18.86	$39,220	9.0%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	460	9.8%	0.03%	$26.23	$26.05	$54,180	1.9%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	140	30.4%	0.01%	$22.38	$23.61	$49,120	4.2%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	530	20.6%	0.03%	$21.33	$23.21	$48,270	3.5%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	4,010	5.4%	0.22%	$18.40	$19.09	$39,720	1.1%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	350	12.9%	0.02%	$23.92	$24.67	$51,300	5.8%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	9,320	4.2%	0.52%	$27.29	$28.24	$58,740	1.2%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	280	22.9%	0.02%	$16.27	$17.59	$36,580	4.9%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	960	15.8%	0.05%	$21.64	$23.34	$48,550	3.3%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	960	15.8%	0.05%	$21.64	$23.34	$48,550	3.3%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	6,760	4.8%	0.38%	$29.33	$30.36	$63,140	1.4%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	1,200	9.9%	0.07%	$22.12	$23.29	$48,440	3.1%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.38	$22.26	$46,290	8.1%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	39,690	8.5%	2.22%	$22.66	$24.59	$51,150	1.4%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	6,770	5.6%	0.38%	$36.95	$38.47	$80,020	3.1%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	32,900	9.9%	1.84%	$21.47	$21.73	$45,200	1.3%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	60,350	3.4%	3.38%	$21.85	$22.88	$47,590	0.8%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	520	15.1%	0.03%	$20.74	$20.30	$42,230	3.6%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	520	15.2%	0.03%	$20.68	$20.26	$42,140	3.7%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	90	37.8%	0.01%	$30.07	$30.46	$63,350	6.9%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	70	34.5%	(7)	$20.38	$20.91	$43,480	2.0%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	58,870	3.5%	3.30%	$21.88	$22.90	$47,640	0.8%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	50	49.8%	(7)	$23.18	$22.90	$47,630	19.9%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	750	8.6%	0.04%	$20.60	$22.03	$45,820	4.2%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	130	27.6%	0.01%	$16.93	$16.90	$35,160	7.6%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	120	26.3%	0.01%	$16.93	$16.73	$34,810	7.0%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	120	26.3%	0.01%	$16.93	$16.73	$34,810	7.0%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	60	36.8%	(7)	$14.54	$15.21	$31,640	10.0%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	60	40.9%	(7)	$16.93	$17.72	$36,850	9.6%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	963,800	1.8%	54.00%	$27.44	$29.68	$61,740	0.4%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	182,020	1.6%	10.20%	$36.81	$38.39	$79,850	0.6%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	752,480	2.1%	42.16%	$24.81	$27.83	$57,880	0.5%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	1,580	9.5%	0.09%	$33.78	$37.00	$76,960	5.1%
47-2020	Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons	broad	6,680	10.9%	0.37%	$29.74	$32.43	$67,460	3.9%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	5,460	13.1%	0.31%	$30.96	$33.20	$69,060	4.4%
47-2022	Stonemasons	detail	1,220	19.2%	0.07%	$22.09	$28.99	$60,290	14.4%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	337,250	3.3%	18.89%	$27.81	$29.70	$61,770	0.6%
47-2040	Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers	broad	7,670	35.3%	0.43%	$17.73	$22.12	$46,010	17.7%
47-2041	Carpet Installers	detail	360	31.7%	0.02%	$25.28	$25.21	$52,450	5.4%
47-2042	Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles	detail	1,190	20.9%	0.07%	$24.57	$26.76	$55,650	6.2%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	6,040	42.3%	0.34%	$15.93	$20.81	$43,280	22.3%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	22,810	6.4%	1.28%	$27.17	$29.77	$61,920	1.7%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	22,810	6.4%	1.28%	$27.18	$29.77	$61,920	1.7%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	246,370	3.6%	13.80%	$22.29	$23.75	$49,400	0.6%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	25,240	3.1%	1.41%	$29.27	$31.82	$66,190	1.1%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	1,110	23.4%	0.06%	$22.71	$25.65	$53,340	7.3%
47-2072	Pile Driver Operators	detail	150	27.8%	0.01%	$23.41	$24.57	$51,110	6.9%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	23,980	3.2%	1.34%	$29.57	$32.15	$66,880	1.1%
47-2080	Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers	broad	16,110	7.5%	0.90%	$25.99	$30.03	$62,450	3.0%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	13,060	10.5%	0.73%	$26.79	$29.90	$62,190	3.3%
47-2082	Tapers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.00	$30.57	$63,580	12.5%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	18,300	10.0%	1.03%	$29.95	$32.01	$66,570	1.7%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.93	$32.72	$68,070	10.4%
47-2130	Insulation Workers	broad	5,070	10.5%	0.28%	$26.36	$28.07	$58,390	3.7%
47-2131	Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall	detail	3,590	14.2%	0.20%	$27.23	$28.08	$58,410	4.8%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	1,480	11.4%	0.08%	$24.68	$28.06	$58,360	4.2%
47-2140	Painters and Paperhangers	broad	19,520	13.0%	1.09%	$23.72	$25.91	$53,890	2.3%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	19,480	12.3%	1.09%	$23.72	$25.89	$53,860	2.3%
47-2142	Paperhangers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.94	$33.78	$70,270	22.6%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	15,870	5.2%	0.89%	$30.71	$33.79	$70,280	2.9%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	990	10.9%	0.06%	$24.89	$29.82	$62,030	9.8%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	14,880	5.6%	0.83%	$30.93	$34.05	$70,830	3.2%
47-2161	Plasterers and Stucco Masons	detail	1,040	18.1%	0.06%	$30.68	$36.49	$75,890	12.2%
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	detail	1,470	27.1%	0.08%	$27.76	$28.37	$59,000	3.6%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	5,320	9.8%	0.30%	$24.83	$29.18	$60,690	3.2%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	5,630	10.3%	0.32%	$25.00	$29.15	$60,640	4.8%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	13,740	6.0%	0.77%	$28.47	$29.48	$61,320	1.9%
47-2231	Solar Photovoltaic Installers	detail	880	22.3%	0.05%	$24.49	$26.33	$54,770	2.9%
47-3010	Helpers, Construction Trades	broad	20,480	5.2%	1.15%	$19.48	$20.43	$42,490	1.2%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	640	16.3%	0.04%	$23.79	$24.03	$49,980	4.4%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	12,360	7.7%	0.69%	$19.53	$20.23	$42,080	1.6%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	1,600	14.2%	0.09%	$21.71	$22.23	$46,240	1.8%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	690	40.9%	0.04%	$15.61	$17.75	$36,920	9.4%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	1,760	10.7%	0.10%	$20.93	$21.70	$45,130	3.6%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	3,330	12.5%	0.19%	$18.84	$19.52	$40,610	3.5%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	7,590	8.0%	0.43%	$28.60	$30.92	$64,310	2.7%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	3,250	8.8%	0.18%	$37.65	$37.49	$77,970	2.4%
47-4031	Fence Erectors	detail	90	46.4%	(7)	$24.09	$23.51	$48,900	4.8%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	1,190	19.7%	0.07%	$21.42	$26.45	$55,010	12.5%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	90	49.4%	(7)	$21.96	$23.07	$47,980	8.7%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	2,870	16.0%	0.16%	$23.81	$25.76	$53,580	5.6%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	1,240	20.8%	0.07%	$23.03	$24.44	$50,840	3.6%
47-5020	Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers	broad	1,000	23.0%	0.06%	$23.50	$25.17	$52,360	3.7%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	920	24.8%	0.05%	$23.50	$24.82	$51,630	3.8%
47-5023	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	detail	80	28.4%	(7)	$28.00	$29.32	$60,990	12.2%
47-5071	Roustabouts, Oil and Gas	detail	170	46.4%	0.01%	$20.63	$21.99	$45,750	15.5%
47-5099	Extraction Workers, All Other	detail	70	49.7%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	34,280	3.7%	1.92%	$26.47	$27.71	$57,640	1.1%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	3,360	6.4%	0.19%	$37.40	$37.72	$78,460	1.5%
49-2000	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	380	24.2%	0.02%	$35.92	$35.21	$73,240	3.5%
49-2020	Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers	broad	160	44.3%	0.01%	$36.44	$35.28	$73,390	8.6%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	160	44.3%	0.01%	$36.44	$35.28	$73,390	8.6%
49-2090	Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	200	36.2%	0.01%	$35.32	$35.14	$73,090	4.1%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	50	30.9%	(7)	$33.64	$33.76	$70,220	13.2%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$35.92	$34.36	$71,470	2.3%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	4,690	6.4%	0.26%	$27.95	$29.30	$60,950	1.7%
49-3020	Automotive Technicians and Repairers	broad	330	15.4%	0.02%	$22.06	$24.40	$50,740	11.2%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	330	15.4%	0.02%	$22.06	$24.40	$50,740	11.2%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	670	9.4%	0.04%	$29.52	$30.44	$63,310	1.9%
49-3040	Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics	broad	3,580	9.4%	0.20%	$28.20	$29.63	$61,620	2.1%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.64	$24.88	$51,750	21.3%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	3,530	9.8%	0.20%	$28.32	$29.69	$61,740	2.1%
49-3050	Small Engine Mechanics	broad	100	33.9%	0.01%	$19.11	$18.98	$39,480	11.7%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	100	33.9%	0.01%	$19.11	$18.98	$39,480	11.7%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	25,850	4.6%	1.45%	$24.45	$26.01	$54,110	1.2%
49-9010	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers	broad	810	23.2%	0.05%	$23.44	$26.58	$55,290	6.9%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	400	35.6%	0.02%	$20.23	$20.01	$41,610	2.4%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	420	32.6%	0.02%	$29.17	$32.87	$68,380	9.1%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	2,660	14.5%	0.15%	$24.46	$26.19	$54,480	2.5%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.43	$25.39	$52,800	8.7%
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	5,940	8.4%	0.33%	$30.36	$30.92	$64,310	1.7%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	560	15.4%	0.03%	$29.90	$31.81	$66,170	3.0%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	260	20.7%	0.01%	$25.83	$26.07	$54,230	4.7%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	5,080	9.7%	0.28%	$30.49	$31.07	$64,630	1.9%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	12,720	6.8%	0.71%	$23.26	$24.19	$50,310	1.6%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	3,500	11.3%	0.20%	$21.82	$24.10	$50,130	2.9%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	70	44.1%	(7)	$32.99	$31.41	$65,320	11.5%
49-9095	Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers	detail	50	34.2%	(7)	$19.25	$19.60	$40,770	5.6%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	320	14.2%	0.02%	$35.72	$35.79	$74,450	2.2%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	520	25.7%	0.03%	$18.00	$19.94	$41,480	3.9%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	2,490	14.7%	0.14%	$21.35	$22.86	$47,550	3.7%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	19,360	4.1%	1.08%	$27.14	$28.20	$58,650	1.5%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	1,310	8.4%	0.07%	$35.01	$37.24	$77,460	1.6%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	2,750	13.4%	0.15%	$22.72	$23.27	$48,390	3.5%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	550	17.4%	0.03%	$23.21	$25.78	$53,630	5.7%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	2,200	15.3%	0.12%	$22.56	$22.63	$47,080	3.8%
51-4000	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	minor	10,030	5.0%	0.56%	$28.61	$29.15	$60,620	2.0%
51-4030	Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	70	32.1%	(7)	$22.72	$21.63	$45,000	7.4%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	150	31.9%	0.01%	$30.23	$32.07	$66,700	3.8%
51-4120	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers	broad	9,710	5.1%	0.54%	$28.67	$29.17	$60,680	2.1%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	9,680	5.1%	0.54%	$28.67	$29.19	$60,700	2.1%
51-4190	Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	broad	30	45.9%	(7)	$25.24	$26.59	$55,300	9.9%
51-4192	Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic	detail	30	47.9%	(7)	$26.14	$26.93	$56,010	19.6%
51-6000	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	minor	110	49.2%	0.01%	$14.33	$14.78	$30,740	25.2%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.33	$14.48	$30,110	5.9%
51-7000	Woodworkers	minor	1,980	8.8%	0.11%	$22.78	$24.94	$51,880	2.7%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	1,770	9.2%	0.10%	$22.91	$25.10	$52,200	2.9%
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	detail	40	39.6%	(7)	$25.54	$23.61	$49,120	15.0%
51-7040	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	160	32.8%	0.01%	$21.83	$21.77	$45,280	4.4%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	100	36.4%	0.01%	$21.50	$20.70	$43,050	4.4%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	50	41.3%	(7)	$23.62	$23.87	$49,640	9.1%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	450	14.1%	0.03%	$36.06	$34.48	$71,720	2.3%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	130	46.0%	0.01%	$36.06	$37.78	$78,570	6.9%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	270	11.0%	0.01%	$33.86	$33.33	$69,320	1.4%
51-8090	Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators	broad	40	24.4%	(7)	$30.68	$33.07	$68,780	8.1%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	40	24.4%	(7)	$30.68	$33.07	$68,780	8.1%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	2,750	9.2%	0.15%	$23.61	$27.21	$56,590	3.1%
51-9020	Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers	broad	40	48.1%	(7)	$19.81	$21.30	$44,310	3.8%
51-9030	Cutting Workers	broad	40	34.8%	(7)	$23.55	$23.78	$49,460	7.9%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	40	34.8%	(7)	$23.55	$23.78	$49,460	7.9%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	1,100	10.2%	0.06%	$33.55	$35.70	$74,250	1.9%
51-9120	Painting Workers	broad	60	29.3%	(7)	$24.57	$22.38	$46,560	9.8%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	50	36.6%	(7)	$16.90	$20.80	$43,270	14.7%
51-9160	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers	broad	480	24.8%	0.03%	$22.25	$23.32	$48,510	4.2%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	340	32.6%	0.02%	$22.22	$21.99	$45,730	3.9%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	150	40.9%	0.01%	$22.42	$26.42	$54,960	25.6%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	830	13.7%	0.05%	$18.50	$19.59	$40,740	2.9%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	50	33.8%	(7)	$23.18	$21.55	$44,830	6.1%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	690	15.9%	0.04%	$18.13	$19.11	$39,750	3.6%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	90	31.9%	0.01%	$20.80	$22.22	$46,210	7.5%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	22,700	4.1%	1.27%	$23.42	$25.37	$52,760	1.6%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	960	9.0%	0.05%	$31.73	$33.47	$69,620	1.9%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	960	9.0%	0.05%	$31.73	$33.47	$69,620	1.9%
53-2000	Air Transportation Workers	minor	170	17.7%	0.01%	(4)	(4)	$138,500	6.0%
53-2010	Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers	broad	160	17.7%	0.01%	(4)	(4)	$142,900	5.8%
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	detail	40	31.4%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$146,250	13.0%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	120	17.0%	0.01%	(4)	(4)	$141,670	6.4%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	11,370	7.4%	0.64%	$24.24	$25.74	$53,540	2.1%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	11,150	7.7%	0.62%	$24.30	$25.77	$53,590	2.1%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	8,690	8.9%	0.49%	$25.06	$26.68	$55,480	2.2%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	2,450	8.9%	0.14%	$21.97	$22.55	$46,910	2.1%
53-3050	Passenger Vehicle Drivers	broad	140	26.4%	0.01%	$22.75	$25.20	$52,420	5.5%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	140	26.4%	0.01%	$22.75	$25.20	$52,420	5.5%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.10	$22.66	$47,140	17.6%
53-5000	Water Transportation Workers	minor	30	31.1%	(7)	$50.67	$67.38	$140,160	24.5%
53-5020	Ship and Boat Captains and Operators	broad	30	31.1%	(7)	$50.67	$67.38	$140,160	24.5%
53-5021	Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels	detail	30	31.1%	(7)	$50.67	$67.38	$140,160	24.5%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	10,150	3.8%	0.57%	$21.29	$23.36	$48,580	1.9%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	1,510	8.4%	0.08%	$36.94	$34.99	$72,780	5.2%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	1,060	8.2%	0.06%	$22.18	$23.87	$49,660	2.1%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.85	$20.94	$43,550	1.7%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	190	20.5%	0.01%	$15.00	$19.19	$39,910	3.9%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	5,430	6.0%	0.30%	$19.85	$20.96	$43,590	2.0%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	1,840	10.7%	0.10%	$20.00	$21.08	$43,840	2.7%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024