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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Toledo, OH



For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OEWS survey, see the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.


These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in Toledo, OH, a metropolitan statistical area in Ohio.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OEWS estimates for other areas and states

Major Occupational Groups in Toledo, OH (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Employment per 1,000 jobs Location quotient Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 290,070 0.0% 1000.000 1.00 $21.99 $27.61 $57,420 0.3%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 17,380 0.8% 59.916 0.87 $47.16 $54.62 $113,610 0.7%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 240 14.6% 0.824 0.59 $90.43 $116.55 $242,420 3.5%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 6,460 1.1% 22.261 0.96 $42.19 $53.02 $110,290 0.9%
11-1031 Legislators detail 90 18.7% 0.316 1.48 (4) (4) $58,170 2.6%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 380 6.6% 1.317 0.54 $62.68 $64.36 $133,870 1.2%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 600 3.8% 2.054 0.54 $62.89 $70.52 $146,680 2.2%
11-2032 Public Relations Managers detail 50 7.7% 0.176 0.37 $46.84 $57.65 $119,910 8.2%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 40 13.7% 0.140 0.67 $46.41 $56.79 $118,110 2.7%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 300 5.4% 1.022 0.64 $42.56 $46.70 $97,140 2.7%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 280 2.7% 0.979 1.13 $45.23 $47.21 $98,190 1.4%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 480 4.7% 1.660 0.43 $70.23 $73.95 $153,820 1.4%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 1,160 3.6% 4.015 0.77 $59.73 $69.61 $144,790 1.7%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 850 1.8% 2.920 1.99 $49.46 $53.01 $110,270 1.0%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 140 3.8% 0.486 0.95 $64.84 $69.00 $143,510 2.2%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 440 7.6% 1.523 1.16 $41.16 $47.34 $98,460 4.3%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 340 3.1% 1.155 0.87 $62.28 $68.73 $142,960 1.1%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 40 8.7% 0.143 0.52 $52.00 $59.62 $124,020 1.4%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 870 11.8% 3.006 1.39 $48.19 $50.44 $104,900 3.0%
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare detail 80 11.0% 0.293 0.69 $18.48 $22.28 $46,340 5.2%
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary detail 650 4.4% 2.228 1.12 (4) (4) $93,490 1.3%
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary detail 350 1.2% 1.210 1.10 $48.51 $53.83 $111,960 0.6%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 90 5.9% 0.302 0.91 $32.90 $33.82 $70,340 2.2%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 410 3.9% 1.417 1.04 $68.43 $74.96 $155,910 1.1%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 660 10.1% 2.282 1.41 $27.10 $28.84 $59,980 3.3%
11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling detail 50 7.4% 0.179 0.91 $26.27 $28.68 $59,660 3.3%
11-9081 Lodging Managers detail 80 10.9% 0.275 0.99 $23.49 $26.70 $55,530 3.9%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 970 2.8% 3.346 0.99 $47.98 $51.70 $107,530 1.4%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 450 6.9% 1.537 0.82 $24.69 $30.50 $63,440 4.8%
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 250 5.9% 0.878 0.77 $31.43 $34.03 $70,790 2.3%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 430 5.0% 1.497 0.39 $56.20 $69.21 $143,960 1.9%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 13,180 1.1% 45.421 0.68 $32.74 $36.94 $76,840 0.5%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 960 3.4% 3.297 1.05 $30.66 $34.74 $72,260 1.4%
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators detail 150 10.1% 0.514 0.27 $33.22 $32.92 $68,470 3.4%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 430 3.3% 1.496 0.59 $31.63 $34.86 $72,510 1.3%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 480 4.7% 1.671 1.15 $35.41 $37.65 $78,310 1.4%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 1,530 6.2% 5.285 0.90 $30.11 $32.68 $67,970 3.2%
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists detail 330 4.6% 1.149 2.78 $38.92 $38.16 $79,380 0.9%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 360 6.3% 1.252 0.83 $38.39 $40.87 $85,000 1.7%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail 1,410 3.3% 4.851 0.78 $38.70 $43.18 $89,820 1.1%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 450 4.4% 1.562 0.28 $38.33 $42.73 $88,880 1.3%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 130 5.3% 0.462 0.57 $23.96 $27.04 $56,250 2.7%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 200 5.4% 0.685 1.02 $26.13 $29.05 $60,430 1.3%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 100 6.6% 0.359 0.55 $31.40 $36.89 $76,720 2.9%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 550 4.7% 1.890 0.71 $27.42 $28.65 $59,590 1.7%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 1,130 3.1% 3.887 0.70 $29.46 $31.88 $66,310 1.9%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 1,160 3.0% 3.985 0.55 $30.24 $33.88 $70,460 2.7%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 2,150 2.0% 7.419 0.78 $35.15 $40.40 $84,040 1.0%
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors broad 80 18.3% 0.259 0.63 $30.95 $32.86 $68,340 7.0%
13-2031 Budget Analysts detail 40 18.6% 0.130 0.42 $37.87 $39.76 $82,690 3.7%
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 70 39.2% 0.235 0.49 $26.82 $30.30 $63,020 8.7%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 210 10.6% 0.732 0.34 $43.72 $55.25 $114,920 3.5%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail 370 6.2% 1.277 0.71 $45.14 $56.76 $118,060 7.2%
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists detail 30 20.6% 0.111 0.31 $43.33 $44.65 $92,870 4.3%
13-2061 Financial Examiners detail 60 12.5% 0.190 0.45 $24.97 $30.78 $64,020 2.9%
13-2072 Loan Officers detail 410 6.5% 1.406 0.66 $29.20 $32.55 $67,710 4.3%
13-2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents detail 120 2.8% 0.415 1.25 $22.63 $23.60 $49,080 1.3%
13-2082 Tax Preparers detail 60 22.1% 0.220 0.41 $23.10 $21.95 $45,660 4.5%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 130 13.7% 0.461 0.57 $31.12 $36.43 $75,770 1.6%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 4,030 1.7% 13.881 0.41 $37.27 $40.73 $84,720 1.9%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 440 16.2% 1.511 0.46 $40.50 $45.21 $94,040 3.1%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 120 9.1% 0.411 0.36 $47.03 $50.05 $104,110 2.4%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 280 7.2% 0.957 0.92 $29.59 $31.04 $64,550 2.2%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 920 2.5% 3.184 0.70 $24.80 $27.38 $56,950 0.9%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 150 12.4% 0.533 0.46 $54.05 $57.15 $118,860 2.3%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 80 6.3% 0.262 0.52 $38.84 $43.60 $90,690 4.1%
15-1243 Database Architects detail 40 10.5% 0.139 0.35 $61.62 $59.65 $124,070 1.9%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 710 9.1% 2.440 1.15 $40.26 $43.87 $91,260 9.2%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 80 8.6% 0.262 0.33 $38.19 $40.92 $85,120 3.1%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 780 6.0% 2.677 0.25 $48.57 $49.42 $102,790 1.5%
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 50 20.3% 0.164 0.12 $37.17 $40.53 $84,300 2.6%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 50 9.6% 0.177 0.31 $32.83 $34.94 $72,670 3.2%
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 40 16.0% 0.155 0.21 $33.56 $36.39 $75,690 6.5%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 80 7.2% 0.275 0.10 $36.19 $40.15 $83,510 2.6%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 60 25.1% 0.191 0.25 $45.16 $48.03 $99,900 3.1%
15-2051 Data Scientists detail 140 11.7% 0.495 0.39 $34.37 $37.57 $78,150 6.3%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 5,370 1.2% 18.497 1.11 $39.09 $42.98 $89,390 0.8%
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval detail 150 12.6% 0.524 0.72 $47.12 $53.11 $110,470 4.0%
17-1022 Surveyors detail 60 11.8% 0.192 0.57 $30.98 $31.02 $64,520 2.5%
17-2041 Chemical Engineers detail 120 8.5% 0.429 3.08 $53.24 $58.35 $121,370 2.0%
17-2051 Civil Engineers detail 510 9.6% 1.765 0.82 $38.99 $42.75 $88,920 2.5%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 330 6.4% 1.150 0.94 $47.51 $46.94 $97,630 1.3%
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer detail 110 14.1% 0.393 0.62 $45.57 $47.86 $99,550 2.5%
17-2081 Environmental Engineers detail 120 20.7% 0.416 1.59 $44.08 $46.86 $97,460 5.1%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 1,120 2.2% 3.870 1.77 $43.51 $45.79 $95,230 0.9%
17-2131 Materials Engineers detail 310 4.0% 1.066 6.57 $48.69 $50.86 $105,780 1.7%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 780 4.1% 2.697 1.46 $45.07 $50.69 $105,420 1.0%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 170 20.4% 0.577 0.58 $47.22 $46.82 $97,390 4.6%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 180 8.3% 0.616 0.84 $29.65 $32.13 $66,820 2.1%
17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters detail 40 8.8% 0.131 0.96 $39.35 $37.55 $78,110 2.3%
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters detail 130 13.0% 0.451 1.53 $29.76 $32.41 $67,410 2.0%
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 130 6.0% 0.454 1.09 $28.04 $27.78 $57,780 1.4%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 90 16.0% 0.313 0.49 $36.32 $37.37 $77,720 5.8%
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians detail 70 18.4% 0.231 2.28 $38.21 $38.65 $80,390 7.1%
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 40 26.2% 0.151 1.67 $22.32 $24.93 $51,850 9.0%
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 430 3.5% 1.491 3.10 $24.61 $27.41 $57,020 0.7%
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 70 15.9% 0.232 0.90 $35.05 $32.98 $68,600 2.8%
17-3029 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other detail 40 13.5% 0.129 0.30 $28.93 $29.13 $60,590 2.5%
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians detail 60 15.2% 0.203 0.55 $30.00 $30.04 $62,490 7.5%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 1,780 3.9% 6.143 0.67 $31.63 $35.85 $74,570 2.0%
19-1031 Conservation Scientists detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $22.99 $22.59 $46,990 25.5%
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists detail 230 2.6% 0.780 0.87 $36.39 $38.98 $81,080 2.1%
19-2031 Chemists detail 150 10.6% 0.522 0.95 $34.76 $37.40 $77,800 2.9%
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health detail 140 5.9% 0.477 0.90 $41.74 $38.52 $80,110 1.5%
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists detail 90 21.3% 0.298 0.63 $53.98 $64.72 $134,620 10.6%
19-3034 School Psychologists detail 60 10.1% 0.195 0.47 $39.32 $37.86 $78,740 8.1%
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners detail 50 8.0% 0.174 0.62 $33.06 $31.75 $66,040 4.2%
19-4021 Biological Technicians detail 120 4.1% 0.411 0.81 $23.11 $24.37 $50,690 0.7%
19-4031 Chemical Technicians detail 100 9.4% 0.346 0.94 $26.67 $29.53 $61,420 3.1%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 110 45.7% 0.366 0.77 $20.70 $20.94 $43,550 7.6%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 310 4.7% 1.063 1.32 $36.85 $38.94 $81,000 1.9%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail 50 12.0% 0.188 1.05 $27.34 $27.30 $56,780 5.4%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 4,530 3.1% 15.628 0.98 $23.86 $25.96 $54,000 1.0%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 710 3.9% 2.452 1.14 $28.63 $32.41 $67,420 1.8%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 200 21.6% 0.693 1.24 $18.25 $22.18 $46,140 5.8%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail 970 5.3% 3.347 1.28 $23.59 $26.44 $55,000 2.9%
21-1019 Counselors, All Other detail 30 29.4% 0.107 0.45 $21.76 $22.66 $47,140 6.7%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 550 4.7% 1.883 0.81 $24.36 $25.56 $53,170 2.1%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 440 13.3% 1.519 1.25 $28.40 $27.42 $57,040 2.7%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail 350 7.8% 1.190 1.58 $22.92 $23.64 $49,170 2.7%
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other detail 120 13.2% 0.421 1.09 $25.91 $26.57 $55,270 5.1%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 80 20.0% 0.291 0.77 $27.78 $28.68 $59,650 4.2%
21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists detail 140 0.6% 0.499 0.88 $30.74 $31.32 $65,150 0.5%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 590 5.8% 2.050 0.76 $17.75 $18.67 $38,820 1.5%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 130 7.4% 0.433 1.12 $19.62 $22.44 $46,680 2.1%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 80 21.2% 0.259 0.41 $20.43 $24.07 $50,070 9.4%
21-2011 Clergy detail 90 6.9% 0.294 0.79 $24.81 $24.97 $51,930 2.0%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 1,500 2.4% 5.168 0.63 $37.45 $51.14 $106,360 2.3%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 700 5.8% 2.400 0.50 $57.96 $68.95 $143,410 2.0%
23-1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers detail 30 0.0% 0.107 1.11 $51.92 $60.39 $125,600 0.6%
23-1023 Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates detail 150 2.2% 0.508 3.15 $70.41 $73.07 $151,980 2.5%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 540 6.5% 1.845 0.79 $23.63 $25.25 $52,520 3.3%
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers detail 40 13.8% 0.154 0.47 $23.29 $23.95 $49,820 2.9%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 18,120 0.9% 62.465 1.08 $29.43 $31.73 $65,990 1.1%
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary detail 170 1.7% 0.601 1.10 (4) (4) $112,440 2.0%
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 80 2.0% 0.267 0.84 (4) (4) $92,130 1.6%
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 70 1.4% 0.228 0.66 (4) (4) $90,840 1.0%
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary detail 40 1.0% 0.135 1.01 (4) (4) $100,920 1.7%
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary detail 70 6.5% 0.228 0.85 (4) (4) $86,860 1.0%
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary detail 890 0.9% 3.059 2.06 (4) (4) $124,980 3.0%
25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary detail 150 5.6% 0.504 1.05 (4) (4) $75,210 1.1%
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 240 1.9% 0.840 2.10 (4) (4) $73,830 0.9%
25-1113 Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary detail 50 1.3% 0.181 2.34 (4) (4) $73,360 1.2%
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary detail 240 3.0% 0.823 1.23 (4) (4) $76,080 1.0%
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary detail 60 0.6% 0.207 1.10 (4) (4) $74,280 1.1%
25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary detail 90 0.9% 0.300 0.79 (4) (4) $73,910 1.9%
25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary detail 30 4.0% 0.110 0.82 (4) (4) $83,750 1.2%
25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary detail 40 3.0% 0.126 1.44 (4) (4) $68,520 1.4%
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 360 2.9% 1.249 1.71 $31.47 $35.55 $73,940 1.1%
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other detail 220 1.7% 0.764 0.70 (4) (4) $72,810 0.9%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 770 6.1% 2.670 0.94 $14.46 $17.24 $35,860 4.5%
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education detail 120 31.5% 0.414 0.53 (4) (4) $60,680 8.8%
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education detail 3,000 14.5% 10.351 1.11 (4) (4) $67,350 2.7%
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 1,550 19.3% 5.359 1.30 (4) (4) $70,490 2.1%
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 3,200 7.1% 11.019 1.60 (4) (4) $74,720 2.0%
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 160 31.4% 0.551 0.93 (4) (4) $84,000 5.2%
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School detail 400 12.8% 1.366 0.97 (4) (4) $64,290 4.0%
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School detail 460 14.0% 1.592 2.72 (4) (4) $69,700 3.7%
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 460 8.2% 1.575 1.51 (4) (4) $70,720 2.3%
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors detail 40 35.3% 0.151 0.62 $23.90 $23.61 $49,100 7.9%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 410 12.5% 1.406 0.78 $16.83 $18.65 $38,780 3.4%
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term detail 350 24.3% 1.218 0.42 $15.63 $17.57 $36,540 11.9%
25-3041 Tutors detail 360 11.4% 1.232 1.15 $19.07 $19.92 $41,430 3.0%
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other detail 40 21.7% 0.153 0.20 (4) (4) $65,930 13.8%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 350 7.3% 1.196 1.36 $33.37 $32.68 $67,980 2.5%
25-4031 Library Technicians detail 200 8.9% 0.694 1.37 $17.25 $18.40 $38,280 2.1%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 170 7.4% 0.570 0.42 $29.93 $30.98 $64,440 5.4%
25-9044 Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary detail 120 1.0% 0.428 0.45 (4) (4) $69,020 1.2%
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 2,500 5.7% 8.631 0.98 (4) (4) $36,140 2.2%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 110 17.4% 0.374 0.50 $18.33 $23.15 $48,140 7.2%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 3,390 2.4% 11.692 0.84 $21.57 $28.33 $58,930 3.7%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 150 10.7% 0.527 1.56 (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 70 10.8% 0.228 1.12 $27.48 $31.17 $64,830 5.7%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 90 6.3% 0.319 1.12 $13.19 $14.39 $29,920 1.9%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 380 4.4% 1.315 0.94 $22.61 $23.20 $48,260 2.8%
27-1025 Interior Designers detail 70 7.2% 0.258 0.58 $21.49 $25.70 $53,460 4.7%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 430 9.5% 1.470 1.27 $16.82 $17.92 $37,270 1.4%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 130 11.5% 0.460 0.45 $25.17 $28.65 $59,580 4.8%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 810 10.0% 2.779 1.77 (4) (4) $51,850 4.5%
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail 90 16.8% 0.319 1.36 $36.18 $56.87 (4) 14.9%
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys detail 40 11.3% 0.128 0.77 $20.65 $23.18 $48,220 5.7%
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists detail 110 20.6% 0.362 1.22 $17.94 $24.27 $50,480 9.2%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 270 9.9% 0.934 0.51 $28.21 $31.39 $65,280 4.1%
27-3041 Editors detail 90 9.7% 0.299 0.47 $27.18 $30.19 $62,800 3.4%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 50 14.2% 0.162 0.51 $29.60 $32.61 $67,840 8.5%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 50 17.7% 0.172 0.53 $22.00 $24.58 $51,130 4.9%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 50 26.1% 0.164 0.48 $23.38 $25.81 $53,690 8.7%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 80 39.0% 0.289 0.66 $23.15 $25.74 $53,550 4.4%
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians detail 80 34.3% 0.281 1.63 $13.12 $21.56 $44,840 9.6%
27-4021 Photographers detail 70 11.4% 0.229 0.65 $16.61 $18.49 $38,470 2.5%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 21,820 0.7% 75.209 1.23 $36.30 $46.37 $96,440 1.9%
29-1011 Chiropractors detail 80 5.8% 0.276 1.01 $39.80 $48.52 $100,930 4.0%
29-1021 Dentists, General detail 160 11.0% 0.554 0.69 $75.48 $96.32 $200,350 6.1%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 150 7.8% 0.530 1.09 $30.91 $30.52 $63,470 2.1%
29-1041 Optometrists detail 60 23.0% 0.224 0.82 $57.64 $57.21 $118,990 6.4%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 790 3.2% 2.728 1.25 $62.90 $58.04 $120,730 0.8%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 220 13.8% 0.759 0.79 $58.38 $57.63 $119,880 1.6%
29-1122 Occupational Therapists detail 290 6.5% 1.000 1.05 $40.41 $43.28 $90,020 1.2%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail 560 10.1% 1.947 1.23 $46.41 $45.63 $94,900 1.3%
29-1124 Radiation Therapists detail 80 7.3% 0.259 2.37 $47.08 $45.06 $93,720 2.6%
29-1125 Recreational Therapists detail 30 10.8% 0.119 1.17 $28.22 $26.36 $54,830 2.0%
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists detail 290 3.9% 1.004 1.18 $37.56 $36.07 $75,030 2.6%
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists detail 320 6.4% 1.114 0.98 $39.76 $42.05 $87,470 1.5%
29-1129 Therapists, All Other detail 70 2.3% 0.252 2.32 $22.18 $24.36 $50,660 3.3%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 130 3.9% 0.456 0.88 $48.79 $50.16 $104,330 2.6%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 6,880 1.1% 23.705 1.13 $37.63 $39.11 $81,350 0.6%
29-1151 Nurse Anesthetists detail 170 27.2% 0.596 1.89 $99.71 $110.27 $229,370 4.6%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 790 6.0% 2.713 1.47 $59.81 $57.99 $120,620 1.4%
29-1181 Audiologists detail 30 36.9% 0.113 1.23 $41.03 $41.83 $87,010 4.1%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail 250 20.1% 0.852 1.15 $54.56 $77.53 $161,260 12.6%
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians detail 160 12.9% 0.548 1.24 $96.15 $120.56 $250,760 29.2%
29-1218 Obstetricians and Gynecologists detail 50 15.6% 0.179 1.37 (5) $144.31 $300,160 8.2%
29-1221 Pediatricians, General detail 90 18.2% 0.295 1.28 (5) $148.17 $308,190 8.9%
29-1223 Psychiatrists detail 40 9.5% 0.140 0.86 $99.21 $105.20 $218,810 10.4%
29-1229 Physicians, All Other detail 1,510 4.5% 5.204 2.55 $30.58 $91.24 $189,770 4.9%
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other detail 90 9.4% 0.310 1.78 (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1292 Dental Hygienists detail 520 5.2% 1.785 1.28 $36.12 $34.77 $72,320 2.7%
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians broad 630 2.8% 2.175 0.99 $27.76 $28.24 $58,740 0.7%
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians detail 220 34.9% 0.748 2.04 $35.70 $32.66 $67,940 6.5%
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers detail 190 6.8% 0.647 1.19 $37.57 $36.13 $75,150 1.7%
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists detail 50 16.3% 0.157 1.44 $40.06 $40.35 $83,930 1.0%
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians detail 590 2.9% 2.022 1.39 $31.18 $31.83 $66,210 1.1%
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists detail 80 7.1% 0.280 1.03 $36.70 $36.47 $75,860 0.8%
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians detail 190 10.2% 0.668 0.61 $17.74 $18.63 $38,750 2.3%
29-2043 Paramedics detail 120 11.2% 0.411 0.63 $21.79 $22.21 $46,210 5.7%
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians detail 60 9.0% 0.218 1.37 $16.70 $18.15 $37,750 3.2%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 970 4.0% 3.357 1.11 $18.41 $19.58 $40,720 1.0%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail 150 12.0% 0.525 0.69 $18.80 $18.90 $39,310 2.3%
29-2055 Surgical Technologists detail 240 6.2% 0.829 1.14 $29.23 $28.04 $58,320 1.1%
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians detail 220 4.6% 0.757 0.94 $18.32 $19.46 $40,470 1.1%
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians detail 400 27.3% 1.376 2.85 $21.56 $21.14 $43,970 2.9%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 1,880 2.1% 6.494 1.56 $27.38 $26.69 $55,520 0.6%
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists detail 350 9.4% 1.200 0.98 $19.81 $22.64 $47,100 2.7%
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing detail 170 7.7% 0.580 1.15 $23.59 $24.03 $49,980 2.1%
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists detail 30 17.1% 0.107 1.58 $34.28 $31.90 $66,340 5.6%
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 550 5.8% 1.907 1.69 $21.87 $24.16 $50,260 3.0%
29-9021 Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars detail 40 4.2% 0.144 0.64 $28.52 $28.26 $58,770 1.4%
29-9091 Athletic Trainers detail 120 15.3% 0.407 2.17 (4) (4) $57,790 1.8%
29-9093 Surgical Assistants detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $24.19 $26.92 $56,000 24.6%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 11,150 1.6% 38.427 0.83 $17.55 $18.02 $37,470 0.9%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 4,020 3.6% 13.843 0.57 $13.92 $14.58 $30,320 0.7%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 3,070 1.7% 10.600 1.19 $17.95 $18.41 $38,300 0.8%
31-1132 Orderlies detail 130 4.1% 0.450 1.40 $17.41 $17.00 $35,350 0.7%
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants detail 180 6.6% 0.628 2.07 $28.85 $30.74 $63,940 1.2%
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants detail 430 8.3% 1.495 2.18 $29.02 $29.87 $62,130 2.4%
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides detail 50 11.6% 0.165 0.59 $15.56 $15.12 $31,450 6.9%
31-9011 Massage Therapists detail 140 30.8% 0.488 0.80 $26.45 $26.12 $54,330 4.0%
31-9091 Dental Assistants detail 710 4.4% 2.442 1.00 $20.92 $21.93 $45,620 1.6%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 1,360 6.0% 4.701 0.94 $18.27 $19.14 $39,810 1.0%
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers detail 110 5.4% 0.372 0.85 $19.85 $19.90 $41,400 1.6%
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists detail 100 16.6% 0.330 0.95 $17.18 $18.12 $37,680 6.7%
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides detail 90 11.3% 0.311 1.08 $17.19 $17.42 $36,240 4.1%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail 210 4.3% 0.709 0.93 $14.46 $15.36 $31,950 0.9%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail 420 4.1% 1.451 1.61 $17.81 $18.87 $39,250 0.7%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 100 7.4% 0.328 0.49 $18.91 $18.05 $37,540 1.3%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 6,010 1.8% 20.704 0.90 $25.23 $25.83 $53,720 0.8%
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives detail 160 4.9% 0.565 0.62 $45.57 $44.88 $93,360 1.5%
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers detail 260 6.0% 0.889 1.61 $43.53 $40.30 $83,830 1.3%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 80 5.8% 0.289 0.68 $24.75 $26.04 $54,170 2.0%
33-2011 Firefighters detail 1,000 5.4% 3.451 1.66 $28.44 $27.53 $57,260 1.5%
33-3011 Bailiffs detail 110 2.9% 0.372 3.55 $25.39 $26.88 $55,900 1.5%
33-3012 Correctional Officers and Jailers detail 590 0.3% 2.050 0.89 $26.12 $25.90 $53,880 0.4%
33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators detail 130 3.2% 0.451 0.64 $34.63 $37.62 $78,260 0.3%
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers detail 1,270 3.2% 4.382 1.03 $34.30 $33.69 $70,070 0.9%
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators detail 40 6.4% 0.139 0.61 $19.66 $22.50 $46,810 3.7%
33-9031 Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators detail 30 5.4% 0.103 1.47 $24.01 $26.79 $55,720 2.0%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 1,760 2.8% 6.084 0.77 $15.23 $16.58 $34,480 1.4%
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers detail 130 26.5% 0.449 0.75 $16.40 $19.99 $41,580 13.8%
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers detail 220 8.9% 0.756 0.93 $10.69 $11.29 $23,490 3.3%
33-9093 Transportation Security Screeners detail 30 0.0% 0.110 0.35 $20.32 $22.50 $46,790 0.0%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 110 17.8% 0.370 0.68 $20.24 $21.79 $45,320 6.6%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 27,870 0.8% 96.091 1.10 $13.75 $14.86 $30,900 0.8%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 280 20.0% 0.977 0.86 $22.86 $25.19 $52,400 6.5%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 2,770 7.3% 9.559 1.23 $17.20 $18.67 $38,830 1.2%
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food detail 1,830 17.6% 6.318 1.42 $10.33 $11.38 $23,670 5.2%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 1,400 6.9% 4.824 1.68 $17.13 $16.45 $34,210 0.8%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 3,010 4.4% 10.378 1.12 $14.40 $15.10 $31,400 1.2%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 220 42.3% 0.764 0.92 $13.38 $14.13 $29,390 3.9%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 1,120 15.1% 3.869 0.67 $14.39 $14.68 $30,530 2.9%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 1,380 7.6% 4.752 1.01 $13.51 $16.78 $34,910 3.5%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 7,180 6.3% 24.745 1.02 $13.13 $13.13 $27,310 1.0%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 4,850 4.3% 16.728 1.14 $13.95 $16.14 $33,570 1.6%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 760 4.3% 2.616 1.48 $14.02 $14.68 $30,530 0.9%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 940 9.0% 3.229 1.01 $11.49 $13.19 $27,430 1.7%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 890 4.8% 3.084 1.01 $13.14 $13.00 $27,050 1.1%
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop detail 1,010 7.8% 3.482 1.24 $11.25 $12.54 $26,090 1.6%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $12.41 $12.65 $26,310 6.9%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 7,950 1.2% 27.400 0.94 $16.07 $16.82 $34,980 0.6%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 280 5.0% 0.961 0.85 $21.06 $21.58 $44,890 2.1%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 180 7.3% 0.626 0.75 $26.02 $26.04 $54,170 1.6%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 4,310 1.9% 14.858 1.04 $15.54 $16.45 $34,220 0.8%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,320 3.1% 4.549 0.83 $13.36 $14.08 $29,290 1.1%
37-2021 Pest Control Workers detail 120 5.3% 0.415 0.67 $22.13 $23.34 $48,550 3.0%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 1,620 3.1% 5.575 0.91 $17.04 $17.18 $35,740 1.2%
37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners detail 80 27.0% 0.281 0.85 $22.59 $24.06 $50,040 3.3%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 5,040 2.1% 17.375 0.87 $14.18 $16.91 $35,160 1.0%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 140 7.6% 0.489 0.84 $17.74 $19.17 $39,870 1.8%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 120 32.6% 0.402 0.57 $20.83 $21.06 $43,800 6.3%
39-2011 Animal Trainers detail 30 31.2% 0.119 0.94 $22.92 $22.86 $47,550 7.1%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 560 6.7% 1.933 1.09 $13.68 $16.62 $34,560 1.6%
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers detail 160 16.0% 0.536 0.69 $11.33 $13.26 $27,590 3.6%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 550 7.0% 1.906 0.80 $12.97 $12.79 $26,600 2.0%
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers detail 100 7.5% 0.344 2.16 $22.80 $31.08 $64,640 7.0%
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists detail 650 6.8% 2.240 1.15 $14.47 $19.46 $40,470 3.4%
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists detail 180 7.0% 0.622 0.65 $16.88 $26.62 $55,370 8.2%
39-5094 Skincare Specialists detail 80 19.4% 0.265 0.62 $22.40 $24.64 $51,250 3.5%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 910 9.3% 3.152 0.96 $13.50 $13.82 $28,740 2.7%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 420 6.9% 1.456 0.79 $16.69 $17.63 $36,660 4.3%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 380 9.2% 1.306 0.70 $13.86 $15.29 $31,800 2.1%
39-9041 Residential Advisors detail 210 8.2% 0.719 1.23 $16.46 $16.99 $35,350 3.8%
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other detail 70 20.7% 0.259 0.65 $14.47 $15.10 $31,400 5.1%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 22,710 1.0% 78.291 0.89 $15.83 $21.91 $45,580 0.9%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 2,090 3.0% 7.204 1.01 $20.37 $23.22 $48,300 2.2%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 260 7.0% 0.885 0.59 $41.65 $42.96 $89,350 4.5%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 6,380 2.7% 21.991 1.01 $13.20 $13.39 $27,840 0.6%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 570 5.5% 1.958 0.76 $16.83 $19.20 $39,930 2.3%
41-2022 Parts Salespersons detail 460 8.4% 1.601 0.93 $17.05 $18.58 $38,650 1.9%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 6,750 2.0% 23.281 0.96 $14.41 $17.22 $35,820 1.4%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail 110 5.5% 0.374 0.53 $23.95 $29.17 $60,680 4.7%
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents detail 720 15.5% 2.487 0.83 $22.82 $30.22 $62,860 11.8%
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents detail 320 26.1% 1.107 0.35 $27.12 $35.22 $73,260 4.7%
41-3041 Travel Agents detail 50 8.1% 0.174 0.45 $17.74 $19.01 $39,550 2.0%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 1,580 4.2% 5.437 0.72 $28.82 $33.81 $70,330 1.8%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 160 24.2% 0.548 0.27 $39.95 $46.75 $97,240 7.5%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 2,600 2.0% 8.956 1.06 $31.10 $39.53 $82,220 2.4%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 180 18.2% 0.607 0.47 $18.26 $33.10 $68,850 22.9%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail 50 10.5% 0.180 0.46 $42.08 $44.99 $93,580 5.9%
41-9041 Telemarketers detail 230 34.6% 0.790 1.47 $15.22 $15.27 $31,750 2.3%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 130 15.7% 0.442 0.59 $17.56 $23.79 $49,490 8.2%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 30,850 0.6% 106.341 0.87 $19.99 $21.66 $45,050 0.6%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 2,230 5.0% 7.672 0.77 $29.29 $30.94 $64,350 2.5%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 40 16.4% 0.145 0.50 $16.91 $16.59 $34,500 2.5%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 330 17.4% 1.152 0.92 $17.00 $20.02 $41,640 5.0%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 870 5.4% 2.985 1.05 $20.19 $20.96 $43,610 1.9%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 2,310 2.9% 7.962 0.80 $21.86 $22.53 $46,870 1.2%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 250 13.7% 0.874 0.84 $24.34 $26.08 $54,240 2.2%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail 70 14.6% 0.237 0.58 $20.92 $21.60 $44,920 0.9%
43-3071 Tellers detail 720 6.5% 2.484 1.11 $18.97 $19.44 $40,440 1.6%
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other detail 70 12.2% 0.237 0.81 $18.41 $19.31 $40,160 2.3%
43-4011 Brokerage Clerks detail 30 31.2% 0.115 0.36 $20.51 $21.91 $45,570 16.6%
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks detail 310 2.8% 1.072 1.03 $23.41 $23.74 $49,390 1.0%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 3,540 2.3% 12.209 0.65 $18.91 $20.95 $43,570 1.4%
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs detail 330 2.8% 1.149 1.16 $23.68 $23.47 $48,820 0.6%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 120 9.5% 0.412 0.76 $19.26 $19.94 $41,470 2.6%
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks detail 420 3.8% 1.432 0.82 $13.27 $13.48 $28,030 1.0%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 460 5.9% 1.589 1.50 $17.48 $17.62 $36,650 2.5%
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical detail 320 8.7% 1.101 2.00 $16.93 $17.24 $35,860 2.0%
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks detail 160 15.8% 0.566 0.42 $21.64 $21.61 $44,950 4.9%
43-4141 New Accounts Clerks detail 70 44.2% 0.237 0.87 $21.57 $20.85 $43,360 3.8%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 160 8.9% 0.564 0.93 $21.06 $20.90 $43,480 2.7%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 120 5.8% 0.408 0.61 $22.20 $22.48 $46,760 1.6%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 1,960 4.3% 6.755 1.02 $16.32 $15.77 $32,800 0.9%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 60 8.8% 0.218 0.22 $19.07 $21.27 $44,230 1.7%
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents detail 110 22.6% 0.385 0.56 $23.55 $24.17 $50,280 2.8%
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 120 13.7% 0.420 0.88 $17.20 $17.17 $35,700 3.6%
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators detail 220 4.9% 0.744 1.15 $26.46 $25.62 $53,290 1.4%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 320 8.6% 1.100 0.81 $21.96 $22.99 $47,820 1.5%
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks detail 130 0.0% 0.438 0.85 $28.15 $28.49 $59,260 0.0%
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers detail 790 0.0% 2.737 1.25 $28.07 $28.53 $59,340 0.0%
43-5053 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators detail 120 0.0% 0.396 0.52 $29.13 $28.16 $58,560 0.0%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 800 3.8% 2.751 1.06 $28.54 $28.36 $58,980 1.7%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 1,940 2.2% 6.700 1.21 $19.31 $20.61 $42,860 0.8%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 120 9.7% 0.406 1.20 $19.25 $19.56 $40,680 3.3%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 440 5.5% 1.501 0.47 $29.07 $31.91 $66,370 1.2%
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 180 28.9% 0.625 0.62 $22.03 $22.74 $47,300 6.5%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 1,660 3.8% 5.732 1.16 $17.89 $18.61 $38,700 0.8%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 3,300 2.4% 11.393 0.97 $20.31 $20.69 $43,040 0.5%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 320 9.9% 1.092 1.08 $17.45 $18.39 $38,250 2.4%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 320 14.9% 1.096 0.69 $21.45 $21.73 $45,190 6.1%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 80 20.5% 0.274 0.62 $15.80 $16.32 $33,940 2.1%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 4,520 4.1% 15.585 0.95 $19.11 $20.44 $42,500 1.1%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 200 2.8% 0.703 0.62 $13.54 $16.51 $34,340 1.0%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 500 13.6% 1.726 0.61 $18.13 $19.42 $40,400 4.4%
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products detail 40 25.9% 0.141 0.92 $17.52 $17.27 $35,920 4.3%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 290 4.4% 0.985 0.58 $18.13 $17.06 $35,480 2.6%
45-4011 Forest and Conservation Workers detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $19.56 $21.69 $45,120 16.4%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 10,210 1.4% 35.206 0.86 $29.61 $30.16 $62,720 0.7%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 1,160 6.3% 4.010 0.78 $36.00 $38.15 $79,350 1.2%
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons detail 130 13.4% 0.449 1.20 $31.64 $32.23 $67,030 3.3%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 1,070 5.9% 3.698 0.80 $29.01 $27.74 $57,700 1.0%
47-2041 Carpet Installers detail 40 10.4% 0.144 1.41 $32.22 $27.58 $57,360 3.5%
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles detail 140 16.7% 0.492 2.97 $22.13 $24.94 $51,870 4.7%
47-2044 Tile and Stone Setters detail 80 24.6% 0.266 0.95 $20.80 $22.08 $45,930 4.3%
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers detail 260 8.0% 0.904 0.67 $28.69 $28.63 $59,550 2.2%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 1,420 6.1% 4.910 0.73 $23.61 $26.10 $54,290 2.1%
47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators detail 110 20.0% 0.370 1.30 $27.19 $27.39 $56,960 4.5%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 700 5.9% 2.414 0.81 $29.98 $32.75 $68,130 1.6%
47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers detail 120 16.6% 0.402 0.67 $26.11 $25.29 $52,610 3.8%
47-2111 Electricians detail 1,550 4.0% 5.335 1.14 $34.64 $32.76 $68,130 2.0%
47-2121 Glaziers detail 90 19.0% 0.294 0.84 $27.98 $28.01 $58,260 3.3%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 510 7.8% 1.760 1.24 $24.30 $24.63 $51,230 2.2%
47-2151 Pipelayers detail 150 35.8% 0.515 2.24 $23.83 $25.78 $53,620 5.0%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 620 7.3% 2.126 0.74 $33.25 $34.00 $70,720 3.0%
47-2181 Roofers detail 210 9.9% 0.708 0.80 $24.15 $28.21 $58,680 5.9%
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers detail 220 19.3% 0.751 0.98 $34.66 $32.27 $67,120 4.5%
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers detail 380 12.7% 1.326 3.16 $35.21 $33.74 $70,180 1.4%
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other detail 30 43.0% 0.110 0.61 $18.58 $21.18 $44,050 4.2%
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors detail 130 12.8% 0.433 0.49 $32.87 $33.22 $69,100 3.1%
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers detail 70 17.9% 0.246 0.75 $23.40 $23.40 $48,670 4.2%
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers detail 250 13.0% 0.863 0.87 $22.21 $22.51 $46,810 1.6%
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners detail 100 6.5% 0.338 1.84 $23.74 $23.08 $48,000 1.0%
47-4090 Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers broad (8) (8) (8) (8) $21.10 $22.46 $46,710 10.4%
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining detail 90 11.1% 0.304 1.42 $27.20 $29.53 $61,410 6.3%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 12,120 1.2% 41.788 1.06 $25.64 $26.98 $56,130 0.5%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 1,030 4.1% 3.554 0.91 $35.58 $35.93 $74,740 0.9%
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers detail 110 11.2% 0.391 0.77 $18.89 $21.76 $45,250 2.9%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 200 10.1% 0.689 0.66 $28.74 $28.19 $58,640 1.9%
49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers detail 40 30.8% 0.154 1.46 $26.00 $26.10 $54,280 3.1%
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment detail 60 16.4% 0.211 0.55 $34.20 $33.95 $70,620 5.7%
49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay detail 60 20.2% 0.220 1.35 $45.90 $44.25 $92,040 0.8%
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers detail 80 11.0% 0.260 0.47 $24.56 $24.59 $51,160 3.2%
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 120 12.1% 0.430 0.47 $36.25 $33.12 $68,890 2.8%
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers detail 300 5.2% 1.042 1.04 $22.94 $26.70 $55,530 2.6%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 1,340 2.9% 4.608 1.03 $21.08 $22.43 $46,650 1.5%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 760 8.2% 2.604 1.39 $25.67 $25.61 $53,270 3.3%
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 90 7.9% 0.306 1.26 $24.13 $23.46 $48,790 1.7%
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines detail 290 9.9% 1.015 0.87 $28.89 $29.50 $61,360 1.9%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail 60 12.2% 0.222 0.93 $21.21 $20.57 $42,790 3.0%
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers detail 250 10.4% 0.846 1.27 $17.14 $18.11 $37,670 2.2%
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers detail 90 19.8% 0.298 1.63 $24.19 $25.38 $52,790 1.7%
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door detail 70 19.0% 0.229 0.73 $30.20 $32.29 $67,170 9.5%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 700 7.2% 2.407 0.92 $27.82 $28.95 $60,220 2.6%
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers detail 60 30.7% 0.195 0.99 $24.82 $26.34 $54,790 8.7%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 1,260 4.3% 4.354 1.60 $29.79 $30.48 $63,390 0.5%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 70 12.6% 0.224 0.59 $26.50 $27.47 $57,140 2.3%
49-9044 Millwrights detail 290 6.7% 1.007 4.03 $36.86 $35.30 $73,420 0.5%
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers detail 190 10.1% 0.643 0.81 $43.10 $38.16 $79,370 2.8%
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers detail 90 19.6% 0.310 0.73 $24.35 $26.98 $56,110 4.6%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 3,690 2.4% 12.709 1.28 $23.22 $24.55 $51,070 0.8%
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers detail 100 24.5% 0.360 1.51 $16.63 $17.31 $36,010 7.7%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 70 32.9% 0.248 0.37 $18.59 $18.80 $39,100 2.7%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 300 11.1% 1.050 0.91 $21.77 $23.07 $47,990 4.7%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 31,420 0.7% 108.302 1.88 $21.74 $23.52 $48,920 0.3%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 1,810 1.6% 6.243 1.41 $31.05 $33.47 $69,620 0.6%
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers detail 280 8.4% 0.975 0.55 $20.11 $20.19 $41,990 2.1%
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers detail 1,350 1.2% 4.641 14.70 $32.46 $31.32 $65,150 0.3%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail 80 13.0% 0.269 0.71 $22.70 $22.73 $47,280 1.7%
51-2051 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators detail 50 40.6% 0.184 1.37 $17.36 $17.12 $35,600 5.6%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 10,270 1.2% 35.410 3.61 $21.12 $23.08 $48,000 0.3%
51-3011 Bakers detail 340 11.4% 1.182 0.81 $14.40 $15.35 $31,930 2.0%
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters detail 310 11.2% 1.053 1.17 $16.32 $17.55 $36,500 1.8%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 310 8.2% 1.058 0.95 $17.70 $18.44 $38,360 2.3%
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other detail 70 18.4% 0.244 0.58 $16.30 $16.42 $34,150 2.3%
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 150 24.0% 0.511 3.13 $23.32 $23.42 $48,720 1.9%
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 900 5.0% 3.086 2.61 $18.69 $20.11 $41,820 1.0%
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 450 4.7% 1.553 3.13 $22.46 $22.71 $47,230 1.1%
51-4034 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 30 18.4% 0.110 0.86 $23.41 $22.33 $46,440 1.6%
51-4041 Machinists detail 1,080 4.0% 3.731 1.95 $27.55 $28.14 $58,530 1.1%
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 480 9.5% 1.639 1.57 $18.94 $20.97 $43,630 2.6%
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 1,570 6.0% 5.411 6.43 $17.56 $19.40 $40,350 1.2%
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers detail 490 3.5% 1.685 4.40 $31.29 $31.12 $64,730 1.3%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 820 7.5% 2.843 1.02 $22.50 $23.07 $47,990 1.2%
51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 110 15.3% 0.364 1.67 $20.00 $20.59 $42,830 2.9%
51-4191 Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 310 2.3% 1.060 10.77 $24.43 $25.16 $52,330 1.3%
51-5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers detail 60 13.9% 0.192 1.24 $19.21 $20.40 $42,430 3.4%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 370 7.5% 1.271 1.27 $18.81 $19.96 $41,520 1.3%
51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers detail 70 19.5% 0.232 0.91 $17.13 $17.95 $37,330 2.7%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 390 5.7% 1.332 1.09 $13.48 $13.71 $28,520 3.1%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 210 8.9% 0.709 0.93 $16.18 $16.71 $34,760 1.3%
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers detail 40 23.0% 0.142 1.45 $15.36 $15.97 $33,220 3.3%
51-6093 Upholsterers detail 50 9.8% 0.171 1.01 $18.11 $19.94 $41,480 2.3%
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters detail 140 9.0% 0.486 0.84 $15.05 $18.69 $38,870 3.3%
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood detail 50 22.5% 0.158 0.55 $18.46 $19.50 $40,560 5.1%
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators detail 290 4.1% 1.003 1.26 $27.31 $26.05 $54,190 0.9%
51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators detail 60 42.0% 0.210 1.78 $29.89 $32.30 $67,180 14.8%
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers detail 340 3.5% 1.168 5.32 $51.24 $49.40 $102,740 0.6%
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 280 9.3% 0.974 1.23 $22.85 $24.70 $51,370 1.8%
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 70 19.0% 0.258 0.74 $27.27 $24.94 $51,880 8.6%
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 100 10.5% 0.353 2.05 $18.65 $20.12 $41,840 1.9%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 170 11.7% 0.595 0.86 $21.36 $22.69 $47,200 3.2%
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 140 14.0% 0.468 1.35 $19.35 $20.02 $41,640 2.4%
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 230 11.5% 0.778 2.07 $16.77 $18.45 $38,380 1.8%
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders detail 90 8.6% 0.318 3.26 $24.81 $25.75 $53,550 3.9%
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 1,500 2.5% 5.187 1.35 $22.02 $23.11 $48,060 0.8%
51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians detail 60 16.7% 0.219 0.97 $19.91 $22.42 $46,620 4.1%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 820 6.1% 2.813 1.15 $20.23 $21.30 $44,300 1.1%
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 350 6.2% 1.197 1.17 $19.56 $20.67 $42,980 1.3%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 1,150 4.9% 3.950 3.20 $22.33 $22.58 $46,960 1.1%
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers detail 100 16.2% 0.349 1.89 $29.59 $30.73 $63,930 2.3%
51-9191 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders detail 60 30.5% 0.206 2.50 $22.02 $21.02 $43,720 1.9%
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 70 8.2% 0.254 2.53 $18.23 $19.57 $40,700 2.2%
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic detail 60 19.0% 0.203 0.80 $17.98 $19.37 $40,300 4.4%
51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 270 3.7% 0.914 1.44 $22.44 $21.76 $45,250 1.0%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 310 4.2% 1.076 0.90 $16.51 $18.19 $37,820 1.5%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 1,070 9.3% 3.676 2.29 $16.77 $18.37 $38,210 1.4%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 33,160 0.7% 114.329 1.26 $19.18 $21.05 $43,780 0.5%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 1,420 1.8% 4.898 1.25 $27.65 $28.43 $59,130 0.7%
53-2012 Commercial Pilots detail 70 14.3% 0.247 0.71 (4) (4) $97,520 5.2%
53-2021 Air Traffic Controllers detail 30 4.0% 0.106 0.72 $45.35 $46.15 $95,990 1.2%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 1,270 8.1% 4.394 1.44 $12.77 $16.61 $34,540 4.6%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 5,570 2.1% 19.219 1.43 $26.29 $27.27 $56,710 0.8%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 2,320 2.9% 7.984 1.21 $19.20 $22.58 $46,970 1.0%
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School detail 70 26.9% 0.249 0.10 $17.53 $17.48 $36,360 4.4%
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity detail 280 5.6% 0.981 0.81 $25.39 $24.35 $50,640 0.5%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 480 7.6% 1.649 1.22 $13.66 $14.87 $30,930 2.2%
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other detail 190 14.8% 0.641 1.90 $14.13 $15.30 $31,810 3.2%
53-6021 Parking Attendants detail 140 13.3% 0.491 0.63 $14.33 $14.53 $30,220 1.7%
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants detail 190 11.0% 0.667 1.10 $15.43 $16.13 $33,550 1.3%
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders detail 30 35.9% 0.115 0.71 $19.26 $21.13 $43,950 4.5%
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators detail 130 23.5% 0.445 1.60 $27.96 $30.59 $63,630 6.1%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 2,950 2.0% 10.161 1.98 $19.28 $20.78 $43,230 0.5%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 810 4.5% 2.801 1.16 $14.70 $16.66 $34,650 0.9%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 8,020 1.5% 27.642 1.40 $18.23 $19.36 $40,280 0.4%
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers detail 150 17.9% 0.525 1.79 $17.56 $18.52 $38,530 2.3%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 940 8.4% 3.227 0.76 $16.66 $17.04 $35,440 1.4%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 7,670 1.3% 26.451 1.40 $17.73 $18.23 $37,920 0.4%
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors detail 180 10.6% 0.622 0.70 $23.66 $22.65 $47,110 2.9%
53-7121 Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders detail 100 11.6% 0.340 4.53 $25.83 $33.69 $70,070 3.1%


About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.







Ohio's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024