May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 238900 - Other Specialty Trade Contractors

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 238900 - Other Specialty Trade Contractors.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 238900 - Other Specialty Trade Contractors is part of: NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors.

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 238900 - Other Specialty Trade Contractors:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 238900 - Other Specialty Trade Contractors

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	777,250	0.0%	100.00%	$24.75	$29.21	$60,750	0.6%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	45,430	1.5%	5.85%	$48.23	$54.01	$112,330	1.2%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	25,580	2.5%	3.29%	$46.75	$54.24	$112,830	1.7%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	440	16.0%	0.06%	$76.64	$98.64	$205,160	8.9%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	25,140	2.7%	3.23%	$46.45	$53.47	$111,210	1.5%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	660	16.3%	0.08%	$59.21	$71.39	$148,490	9.9%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	650	16.7%	0.08%	$59.21	$71.55	$148,820	9.9%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	110	15.2%	0.01%	$58.20	$57.76	$120,130	12.4%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	540	19.4%	0.07%	$59.61	$74.35	$154,640	10.7%
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	2,290	4.2%	0.30%	$53.89	$58.98	$122,680	1.6%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	690	10.5%	0.09%	$47.72	$52.77	$109,760	4.9%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	630	11.4%	0.08%	$48.07	$53.04	$110,330	5.3%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	60	20.5%	0.01%	$47.20	$50.12	$104,250	5.8%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	50	24.4%	0.01%	$72.11	$75.95	$157,970	4.4%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	1,080	6.4%	0.14%	$60.32	$66.90	$139,140	2.4%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	90	16.7%	0.01%	$49.26	$51.31	$106,730	3.9%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	40	31.0%	0.01%	$60.24	$57.32	$119,230	9.0%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	230	24.7%	0.03%	$41.17	$44.71	$93,000	4.7%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	80	14.1%	0.01%	$47.36	$48.56	$101,010	10.9%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	16,900	2.4%	2.17%	$48.81	$52.29	$108,770	0.8%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	15,780	2.5%	2.03%	$48.74	$52.05	$108,260	0.8%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	100	25.3%	0.01%	$64.52	$70.11	$145,820	6.6%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	90	41.7%	0.01%	$39.07	$54.10	$112,530	22.6%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	930	8.7%	0.12%	$48.56	$54.30	$112,940	4.7%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	28,070	2.3%	3.61%	$37.66	$40.03	$83,270	0.7%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	24,560	2.3%	3.16%	$37.55	$39.97	$83,150	0.8%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	690	11.6%	0.09%	$31.15	$34.47	$71,700	2.4%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	180	14.6%	0.02%	$33.45	$36.04	$74,960	7.2%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	10,950	2.7%	1.41%	$37.32	$38.68	$80,450	1.0%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	1,270	6.6%	0.16%	$29.82	$31.99	$66,540	1.9%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	1,270	6.6%	0.16%	$29.82	$32.00	$66,550	1.9%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	9,730	4.2%	1.25%	$39.87	$43.61	$90,700	1.2%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	120	18.5%	0.01%	$38.14	$38.60	$80,290	4.3%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	9,610	4.2%	1.24%	$39.94	$43.67	$90,830	1.2%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	50	29.0%	0.01%	$40.20	$35.83	$74,530	5.8%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$33.58	$35.22	$73,250	7.6%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	510	13.1%	0.07%	$27.12	$30.17	$62,760	3.4%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	900	10.7%	0.12%	$36.35	$39.92	$83,030	10.6%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	3,510	4.0%	0.45%	$38.02	$40.44	$84,110	1.2%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	3,430	4.2%	0.44%	$38.02	$40.48	$84,200	1.2%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	40	30.2%	0.01%	$41.19	$42.35	$88,080	12.2%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	40	35.7%	(7)	$41.68	$42.07	$87,510	14.4%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	720	10.1%	0.09%	$36.53	$41.71	$86,750	5.5%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	700	10.0%	0.09%	$35.86	$41.79	$86,930	5.6%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	60	12.9%	0.01%	$51.19	$47.16	$98,080	3.7%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	60	14.1%	0.01%	$51.03	$46.39	$96,490	4.2%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	310	16.6%	0.04%	$27.00	$30.10	$62,600	5.1%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	290	18.6%	0.04%	$27.00	$29.73	$61,830	4.8%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	100	15.2%	0.01%	$45.79	$45.74	$95,130	5.0%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	80	16.9%	0.01%	$48.78	$48.27	$100,410	5.1%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	120	25.5%	0.02%	$52.73	$61.01	$126,890	11.4%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	70	28.1%	0.01%	$56.58	$54.63	$113,630	12.1%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	110	18.5%	0.01%	$45.86	$46.56	$96,840	13.0%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	4,060	7.5%	0.52%	$33.91	$35.75	$74,370	2.3%
17-1000	Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers	minor	900	6.6%	0.12%	$26.46	$31.90	$66,360	2.9%
17-1010	Architects, Except Naval	broad	120	23.6%	0.02%	$25.13	$31.50	$65,530	12.5%
17-1012	Landscape Architects	detail	100	23.7%	0.01%	$25.13	$31.15	$64,790	12.8%
17-1020	Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists	broad	780	7.4%	0.10%	$26.90	$31.96	$66,480	2.9%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	780	7.4%	0.10%	$26.90	$31.95	$66,450	2.9%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	2,100	8.4%	0.27%	$38.47	$40.92	$85,120	3.1%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	1,300	12.4%	0.17%	$40.11	$44.42	$92,400	3.6%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	180	12.1%	0.02%	$41.30	$43.40	$90,260	4.2%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	130	14.7%	0.02%	$42.46	$44.12	$91,770	4.7%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	50	17.9%	0.01%	$39.04	$41.50	$86,310	5.2%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	60	14.2%	0.01%	$43.42	$46.10	$95,890	6.5%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	200	26.9%	0.03%	$37.41	$40.69	$84,640	6.9%
17-3000	Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians	minor	1,070	14.4%	0.14%	$28.68	$28.83	$59,960	2.4%
17-3010	Drafters	broad	450	12.3%	0.06%	$30.86	$32.27	$67,110	4.1%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	340	10.9%	0.04%	$33.91	$33.98	$70,680	3.1%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	80	40.0%	0.01%	$19.05	$25.98	$54,040	13.8%
17-3020	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters	broad	350	38.4%	0.04%	$29.16	$28.01	$58,270	7.5%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	270	10.8%	0.03%	$21.28	$24.18	$50,290	3.4%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	1,710	4.6%	0.22%	$34.31	$36.36	$75,640	1.9%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	30	26.7%	(7)	$21.67	$21.90	$45,550	3.3%
19-4040	Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians	broad	30	26.7%	(7)	$21.67	$21.90	$45,550	3.3%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	1,670	4.7%	0.21%	$34.65	$36.56	$76,040	1.9%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	1,540	5.5%	0.20%	$34.98	$36.87	$76,690	2.0%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	130	17.3%	0.02%	$32.88	$32.79	$68,210	2.2%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	110	45.5%	0.01%	$47.38	$67.83	$141,090	16.8%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	100	48.1%	0.01%	$50.29	$72.05	$149,860	18.2%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	100	48.1%	0.01%	$50.29	$72.05	$149,860	18.2%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	100	48.1%	0.01%	$50.29	$72.05	$149,860	18.2%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	400	21.1%	0.05%	$20.39	$25.57	$53,190	7.4%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	310	26.9%	0.04%	$19.83	$24.70	$51,380	7.7%
27-1020	Designers	broad	280	31.0%	0.04%	$19.40	$23.42	$48,710	6.8%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	200	38.1%	0.03%	$18.75	$20.60	$42,840	6.4%
27-1029	Designers, All Other	detail	50	35.4%	0.01%	$39.20	$30.70	$63,860	20.6%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	90	23.1%	0.01%	$25.67	$29.13	$60,590	15.1%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	80	24.2%	0.01%	$20.82	$29.30	$60,950	16.0%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	1,060	22.1%	0.14%	$22.10	$23.52	$48,930	9.3%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	1,000	23.1%	0.13%	$22.10	$23.48	$48,840	9.9%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	70	20.8%	0.01%	$14.14	$14.74	$30,660	4.1%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	70	20.8%	0.01%	$14.14	$14.74	$30,660	4.1%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	930	24.8%	0.12%	$22.43	$24.15	$50,230	10.1%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	870	26.2%	0.11%	$22.44	$24.63	$51,230	10.0%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	8,660	9.8%	1.11%	$19.59	$23.34	$48,550	13.8%
37-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers	broad	620	14.2%	0.08%	$28.93	$32.05	$66,670	6.9%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	90	15.0%	0.01%	$20.26	$22.65	$47,100	4.1%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	530	16.5%	0.07%	$30.10	$33.61	$69,900	7.3%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	3,080	18.5%	0.40%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	3,080	18.5%	0.40%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	2,870	19.6%	0.37%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	180	38.9%	0.02%	$14.36	$14.27	$29,680	6.7%
37-2019	Building Cleaning Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.42	$14.80	$30,780	8.3%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	4,960	8.7%	0.64%	$19.34	$20.64	$42,920	1.8%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	4,490	9.6%	0.58%	$19.22	$20.42	$42,470	1.9%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	420	24.7%	0.05%	$23.70	$23.41	$48,690	5.3%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	50	38.0%	0.01%	$25.33	$23.45	$48,780	11.2%
39-9000	Other Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.33	$23.57	$49,020	13.2%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.33	$23.57	$49,020	13.2%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	14,190	4.6%	1.83%	$29.24	$35.23	$73,280	2.6%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	450	17.7%	0.06%	$30.93	$37.54	$78,070	5.9%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	240	23.2%	0.03%	$27.81	$29.92	$62,240	7.5%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	210	17.7%	0.03%	$43.27	$46.04	$95,770	6.4%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	1,910	15.1%	0.25%	$17.25	$19.65	$40,880	2.9%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	170	33.3%	0.02%	$15.15	$15.45	$32,130	1.5%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	170	33.3%	0.02%	$15.15	$15.45	$32,130	1.5%
41-2020	Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons	broad	200	24.2%	0.03%	$20.30	$20.90	$43,470	14.1%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	150	32.5%	0.02%	$18.04	$18.22	$37,900	14.0%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	50	18.2%	0.01%	$32.60	$29.15	$60,640	9.8%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	1,540	16.5%	0.20%	$17.49	$19.95	$41,490	3.5%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	10,230	7.3%	1.32%	$30.91	$37.25	$77,470	1.9%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	10,220	7.4%	1.32%	$30.91	$37.26	$77,490	1.9%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	1,430	14.0%	0.18%	$37.13	$41.29	$85,880	7.3%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.46	$35.76	$74,390	19.3%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	1,240	13.6%	0.16%	$38.51	$42.12	$87,610	7.8%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	170	32.3%	0.02%	$30.73	$31.78	$66,110	7.9%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$42.22	$43.15	$89,750	5.6%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	130	31.4%	0.02%	$22.80	$28.00	$58,230	10.6%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	110	33.7%	0.01%	$25.49	$30.90	$64,260	9.8%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	66,060	2.3%	8.50%	$21.85	$23.16	$48,160	0.5%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	4,730	7.0%	0.61%	$31.17	$33.36	$69,390	1.1%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	14,420	3.6%	1.85%	$22.80	$23.54	$48,950	0.7%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	60	47.4%	0.01%	$23.38	$26.11	$54,300	17.6%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	670	12.9%	0.09%	$23.26	$23.75	$49,390	3.8%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	12,170	4.1%	1.57%	$22.50	$23.25	$48,350	0.7%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	1,420	6.2%	0.18%	$25.78	$25.90	$53,860	1.7%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	90	20.2%	0.01%	$22.44	$22.64	$47,100	7.8%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	2,680	6.0%	0.34%	$18.98	$20.11	$41,820	1.8%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	1,090	10.5%	0.14%	$21.29	$22.09	$45,950	3.1%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	120	18.6%	0.02%	$14.68	$14.96	$31,120	5.9%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	80	22.4%	0.01%	$23.64	$22.37	$46,520	4.2%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	130	38.9%	0.02%	$21.99	$22.22	$46,210	3.6%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	1,210	9.6%	0.16%	$17.90	$18.30	$38,060	1.9%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	50	21.7%	0.01%	$23.41	$24.06	$50,040	11.0%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	2,830	5.8%	0.36%	$25.24	$27.60	$57,400	1.7%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	1,120	7.2%	0.14%	$31.57	$32.15	$66,870	1.9%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	1,120	7.2%	0.14%	$31.57	$32.15	$66,870	1.9%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	1,080	14.0%	0.14%	$24.41	$25.84	$53,740	2.5%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	440	12.7%	0.06%	$22.88	$23.57	$49,020	6.5%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	140	17.0%	0.02%	$18.71	$19.11	$39,750	2.2%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	14,710	2.6%	1.89%	$21.28	$21.99	$45,750	0.9%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	1,450	9.3%	0.19%	$30.97	$33.00	$68,640	2.6%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	13,240	2.8%	1.70%	$20.53	$20.78	$43,230	0.8%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	26,690	2.9%	3.43%	$20.34	$21.62	$44,960	0.8%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	90	28.6%	0.01%	$20.76	$19.97	$41,540	5.2%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	90	28.6%	0.01%	$20.76	$19.97	$41,540	5.2%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	26,490	3.0%	3.41%	$20.34	$21.62	$44,970	0.8%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	120	21.3%	0.01%	$23.94	$22.37	$46,530	7.9%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	480	25.6%	0.06%	$18.11	$21.20	$44,100	6.1%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	250	33.1%	0.03%	$16.66	$17.29	$35,960	4.7%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	250	33.1%	0.03%	$16.66	$17.29	$35,960	4.7%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	110	34.5%	0.01%	$17.62	$18.60	$38,690	5.0%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	110	47.7%	0.01%	$14.50	$14.93	$31,060	6.6%
45-4000	Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers	minor	220	28.9%	0.03%	$22.47	$25.02	$52,040	9.1%
45-4020	Logging Workers	broad	220	29.8%	0.03%	$22.27	$24.86	$51,720	9.4%
45-4021	Fallers	detail	60	39.8%	0.01%	$38.42	$32.86	$68,340	16.8%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	130	31.9%	0.02%	$22.27	$23.62	$49,120	7.9%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	484,220	0.5%	62.30%	$23.83	$27.28	$56,750	0.5%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	57,720	1.4%	7.43%	$35.09	$36.24	$75,370	0.6%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	389,810	0.6%	50.15%	$23.31	$26.23	$54,560	0.5%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	510	32.2%	0.07%	$29.92	$28.15	$58,550	17.4%
47-2020	Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons	broad	1,920	20.6%	0.25%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	1,600	25.1%	0.21%	$24.00	$24.90	$51,790	6.9%
47-2022	Stonemasons	detail	320	33.2%	0.04%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	16,220	5.8%	2.09%	$25.57	$29.85	$62,090	2.5%
47-2040	Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers	broad	1,400	19.0%	0.18%	$23.08	$24.09	$50,100	2.6%
47-2042	Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.10	$26.08	$54,250	10.4%
47-2043	Floor Sanders and Finishers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.64	$23.02	$47,870	2.8%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	1,120	23.3%	0.14%	$23.15	$24.15	$50,240	3.1%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	36,050	4.9%	4.64%	$25.47	$27.72	$57,670	1.9%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	36,040	4.9%	4.64%	$25.48	$27.73	$57,680	1.9%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	177,760	1.2%	22.87%	$21.66	$23.30	$48,450	0.6%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	130,660	1.6%	16.81%	$26.27	$28.99	$60,300	0.6%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	16,270	4.6%	2.09%	$23.45	$25.09	$52,180	1.3%
47-2072	Pile Driver Operators	detail	930	18.9%	0.12%	$24.35	$29.94	$62,270	6.2%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	113,460	1.6%	14.60%	$27.12	$29.54	$61,440	0.7%
47-2080	Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers	broad	240	46.1%	0.03%	$22.43	$22.81	$47,450	17.8%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	240	45.9%	0.03%	$22.43	$22.59	$46,980	12.5%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	3,720	13.9%	0.48%	$28.81	$33.08	$68,800	9.3%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.83	$26.06	$54,200	20.3%
47-2130	Insulation Workers	broad	1,420	10.0%	0.18%	$27.00	$26.62	$55,370	2.0%
47-2131	Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall	detail	950	11.4%	0.12%	$26.32	$26.40	$54,910	2.7%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	470	23.9%	0.06%	$28.56	$27.08	$56,320	2.2%
47-2140	Painters and Paperhangers	broad	4,340	13.6%	0.56%	$23.20	$24.57	$51,110	4.7%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	4,340	13.6%	0.56%	$23.20	$24.57	$51,110	4.7%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	9,520	5.3%	1.22%	$23.24	$26.32	$54,750	1.6%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	4,670	7.0%	0.60%	$22.97	$25.46	$52,950	2.3%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	4,850	8.0%	0.62%	$23.67	$27.15	$56,480	2.6%
47-2161	Plasterers and Stucco Masons	detail	1,650	21.7%	0.21%	$23.94	$26.47	$55,050	7.4%
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	detail	690	31.6%	0.09%	$22.26	$23.67	$49,230	8.6%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	420	27.0%	0.05%	$23.88	$28.21	$58,670	11.8%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	700	30.4%	0.09%	$27.33	$31.19	$64,880	7.0%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	2,470	17.4%	0.32%	$39.66	$39.11	$81,340	7.8%
47-3010	Helpers, Construction Trades	broad	4,750	8.4%	0.61%	$18.99	$19.82	$41,220	1.8%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	250	40.4%	0.03%	$17.24	$19.09	$39,710	5.6%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	530	13.2%	0.07%	$19.57	$19.24	$40,010	1.3%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	480	23.6%	0.06%	$18.61	$19.55	$40,660	0.9%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	330	34.9%	0.04%	$18.18	$18.58	$38,640	4.4%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	530	17.8%	0.07%	$18.43	$17.91	$37,240	2.6%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	2,630	11.6%	0.34%	$20.40	$20.60	$42,840	3.0%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	23,630	4.7%	3.04%	$22.02	$23.60	$49,080	1.4%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	580	16.6%	0.07%	$25.54	$28.00	$58,240	4.1%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$62.52	$63.51	$132,090	5.0%
47-4031	Fence Erectors	detail	17,420	6.2%	2.24%	$21.68	$22.66	$47,130	1.4%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	600	25.3%	0.08%	$29.68	$32.32	$67,230	9.5%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	270	31.2%	0.04%	$18.74	$19.45	$40,460	3.6%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	1,610	15.0%	0.21%	$22.69	$23.51	$48,910	2.5%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	2,950	11.3%	0.38%	$22.69	$24.83	$51,640	4.1%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	8,320	9.9%	1.07%	$27.19	$29.10	$60,540	1.7%
47-5010	Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.87	$28.78	$59,860	15.5%
47-5012	Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.87	$28.78	$59,860	15.5%
47-5020	Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers	broad	6,740	10.5%	0.87%	$27.17	$29.23	$60,800	1.8%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	3,650	8.6%	0.47%	$26.04	$29.04	$60,390	3.1%
47-5023	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	detail	3,090	19.9%	0.40%	$27.44	$29.46	$61,270	1.6%
47-5032	Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters	detail	410	18.5%	0.05%	$37.94	$39.74	$82,660	4.6%
47-5051	Rock Splitters, Quarry	detail	40	45.5%	0.01%	$24.87	$28.50	$59,270	21.8%
47-5071	Roustabouts, Oil and Gas	detail	690	24.2%	0.09%	$19.91	$23.25	$48,360	8.2%
47-5081	Helpers--Extraction Workers	detail	280	40.4%	0.04%	$22.59	$25.67	$53,390	2.3%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	36,750	2.6%	4.73%	$26.48	$28.48	$59,230	0.8%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	2,110	7.6%	0.27%	$38.32	$41.54	$86,400	2.4%
49-2000	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	470	41.4%	0.06%	$23.81	$23.91	$49,720	9.5%
49-2020	Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.89	$19.95	$41,500	11.7%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.89	$19.95	$41,500	11.7%
49-2090	Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	250	35.1%	0.03%	$25.81	$27.49	$57,180	8.7%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	90	36.4%	0.01%	$30.45	$28.79	$59,870	6.6%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.75	$26.82	$55,790	17.6%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	17,250	1.9%	2.22%	$28.41	$29.57	$61,500	0.7%
49-3020	Automotive Technicians and Repairers	broad	350	18.8%	0.04%	$24.69	$24.37	$50,700	2.9%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	330	19.8%	0.04%	$24.88	$24.44	$50,840	3.0%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	3,360	5.7%	0.43%	$28.71	$29.55	$61,460	1.6%
49-3040	Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics	broad	13,370	2.4%	1.72%	$28.52	$29.76	$61,890	0.8%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	13,370	2.4%	1.72%	$28.53	$29.76	$61,900	0.8%
49-3050	Small Engine Mechanics	broad	140	26.2%	0.02%	$24.22	$25.53	$53,100	5.2%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	140	26.2%	0.02%	$24.22	$25.53	$53,100	5.2%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	16,910	4.4%	2.18%	$23.19	$25.86	$53,780	1.5%
49-9010	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.57	$21.94	$45,640	3.4%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.57	$21.85	$45,450	4.1%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	550	30.3%	0.07%	$28.45	$31.84	$66,220	22.4%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.18	$19.86	$41,310	13.8%
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	2,180	10.6%	0.28%	$28.77	$29.58	$61,520	2.3%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	700	16.4%	0.09%	$28.34	$30.37	$63,170	6.5%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	580	16.9%	0.08%	$28.39	$30.03	$62,460	3.7%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	900	20.1%	0.12%	$29.13	$28.67	$59,640	1.9%
49-9050	Line Installers and Repairers	broad	1,010	24.5%	0.13%	$37.29	$36.59	$76,110	8.0%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	450	37.3%	0.06%	$37.66	$38.92	$80,950	10.1%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	560	31.7%	0.07%	$32.01	$34.72	$72,210	15.5%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	3,100	8.2%	0.40%	$20.74	$23.58	$49,040	2.8%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	9,380	5.2%	1.21%	$22.14	$24.54	$51,030	2.0%
49-9095	Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers	detail	370	36.5%	0.05%	$22.00	$21.38	$44,470	7.8%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	2,310	13.2%	0.30%	$28.50	$30.28	$62,970	4.7%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	1,060	8.9%	0.14%	$18.22	$19.49	$40,530	3.1%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	5,640	7.1%	0.73%	$21.13	$23.34	$48,550	2.8%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	9,220	6.5%	1.19%	$23.39	$25.63	$53,300	1.5%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	470	8.7%	0.06%	$32.00	$34.47	$71,690	2.5%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	1,320	13.2%	0.17%	$20.11	$21.59	$44,910	2.1%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	480	23.9%	0.06%	$22.65	$22.72	$47,260	4.7%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	830	14.8%	0.11%	$19.40	$20.82	$43,310	1.7%
51-4000	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	minor	5,340	10.8%	0.69%	$24.07	$25.48	$52,990	2.3%
51-4020	Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.18	$21.09	$43,870	7.6%
51-4030	Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	80	32.1%	0.01%	$19.55	$22.05	$45,860	8.5%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	30	39.5%	(7)	$25.01	$28.00	$58,240	7.6%
51-4120	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers	broad	5,150	10.8%	0.66%	$24.08	$25.57	$53,190	2.5%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	5,130	10.9%	0.66%	$24.07	$25.56	$53,150	2.5%
51-7000	Woodworkers	minor	60	24.8%	0.01%	$26.17	$26.74	$55,630	3.1%
51-7040	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	50	40.7%	0.01%	$25.60	$26.13	$54,340	4.6%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.17	$27.81	$57,840	5.6%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	170	33.5%	0.02%	$23.04	$24.01	$49,940	1.8%
51-8090	Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators	broad	170	33.8%	0.02%	$23.04	$24.01	$49,940	1.8%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	170	33.9%	0.02%	$23.04	$23.90	$49,710	1.7%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	1,830	12.3%	0.23%	$22.53	$26.85	$55,850	4.7%
51-9020	Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers	broad	320	25.6%	0.04%	$26.28	$35.47	$73,770	14.7%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	220	34.6%	0.03%	$26.28	$28.00	$58,230	12.4%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	90	27.5%	0.01%	$26.29	$53.83	$111,960	28.6%
51-9030	Cutting Workers	broad	230	47.0%	0.03%	$27.80	$27.96	$58,150	3.4%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	230	47.0%	0.03%	$27.80	$27.96	$58,150	3.4%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	350	14.5%	0.04%	$25.01	$28.19	$58,640	4.8%
51-9120	Painting Workers	broad	400	45.3%	0.05%	$18.99	$19.90	$41,400	3.8%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	380	46.3%	0.05%	$18.81	$19.77	$41,130	3.9%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	500	20.8%	0.06%	$19.24	$23.71	$49,310	10.3%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	330	19.0%	0.04%	$18.68	$19.35	$40,250	5.0%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	110	35.0%	0.01%	$31.33	$41.35	$86,000	23.3%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	76,040	1.9%	9.78%	$25.11	$27.71	$57,630	1.4%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	1,900	11.7%	0.24%	$33.93	$36.28	$75,460	3.0%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	1,900	11.7%	0.24%	$33.93	$36.28	$75,460	3.0%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	56,650	1.7%	7.29%	$24.07	$25.62	$53,280	0.8%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	56,410	1.7%	7.26%	$24.06	$25.59	$53,220	0.8%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	60	43.5%	0.01%	$26.88	$28.01	$58,250	5.4%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	54,000	1.7%	6.95%	$24.15	$25.73	$53,510	0.8%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	2,350	8.2%	0.30%	$21.67	$22.33	$46,450	2.0%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	230	36.7%	0.03%	$30.02	$32.41	$67,410	17.2%
53-5000	Water Transportation Workers	minor	50	39.0%	0.01%	$45.52	$47.17	$98,110	11.8%
53-5020	Ship and Boat Captains and Operators	broad	40	35.3%	(7)	$50.93	$50.33	$104,690	14.6%
53-5021	Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels	detail	30	36.6%	(7)	$50.93	$51.48	$107,090	14.9%
53-6000	Other Transportation Workers	minor	150	20.5%	0.02%	$21.40	$24.46	$50,870	6.7%
53-6030	Transportation Service Attendants	broad	110	26.7%	0.01%	$22.71	$25.46	$52,970	9.9%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	110	26.7%	0.01%	$22.71	$25.46	$52,970	9.9%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	17,280	5.9%	2.22%	$31.56	$33.55	$69,780	2.9%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	10,310	9.1%	1.33%	$36.50	$40.74	$84,740	3.3%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	1,370	11.5%	0.18%	$21.86	$23.79	$49,480	3.5%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	5,120	7.6%	0.66%	$20.77	$21.88	$45,510	1.7%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	150	23.5%	0.02%	$18.36	$19.02	$39,570	2.2%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	4,250	9.2%	0.55%	$20.89	$22.02	$45,800	2.1%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	680	14.7%	0.09%	$20.59	$21.61	$44,940	3.4%
53-7070	Pumping Station Operators	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.50	$22.63	$47,070	2.1%
53-7072	Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.50	$22.63	$47,070	2.1%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	270	25.8%	0.04%	$31.35	$37.11	$77,190	13.3%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024