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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

Industries within Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 15,580,040 0.0% 100.00% $16.99 $20.54 $42,720 0.4%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 631,880 1.1% 4.06% $37.62 $49.75 $103,480 1.0%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 450,630 0.6% 2.89% $36.08 $46.38 $96,460 1.2%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 5,450 5.2% 0.03% $66.23 $116.88 $243,120 7.4%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 445,180 0.6% 2.86% $35.98 $45.51 $94,670 1.1%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 113,320 2.4% 0.73% $43.09 $56.46 $117,440 0.8%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 810 11.8% 0.01% $32.31 $45.43 $94,490 7.1%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 111,780 2.3% 0.72% $43.10 $56.50 $117,510 0.8%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 11,530 10.5% 0.07% $63.30 $68.20 $141,850 1.3%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 100,250 1.5% 0.64% $40.35 $55.15 $114,710 0.8%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 720 27.9% (7) $53.06 $63.69 $132,480 8.2%
11-2032 Public Relations Managers detail 670 30.0% (7) $53.06 $63.58 $132,250 8.9%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 50 25.7% (7) $39.68 $65.04 $135,290 15.5%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 51,210 3.7% 0.33% $51.09 $63.34 $131,750 0.8%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 9,170 7.5% 0.06% $40.47 $48.56 $101,010 2.2%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 5,400 6.9% 0.03% $41.06 $48.47 $100,820 3.0%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 3,770 9.8% 0.02% $40.07 $48.70 $101,290 2.3%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 5,370 4.1% 0.03% $80.07 $86.49 $179,900 1.8%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 18,760 3.0% 0.12% $64.01 $77.09 $160,350 1.2%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 1,480 10.5% 0.01% $42.80 $49.69 $103,360 6.2%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 2,330 8.0% 0.01% $58.77 $63.99 $133,090 2.2%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 11,010 4.1% 0.07% $35.13 $41.61 $86,550 1.5%
11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers detail 130 9.3% (7) $59.81 $67.63 $140,660 7.2%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 2,400 5.4% 0.02% $61.34 $69.19 $143,920 1.9%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 560 6.3% (7) $47.01 $57.29 $119,170 3.2%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 16,720 4.1% 0.11% $44.70 $53.57 $111,430 1.5%
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers detail 240 30.7% (7) $33.16 $35.23 $73,270 6.7%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 980 13.4% 0.01% $42.94 $44.87 $93,340 4.7%
11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators broad 50 39.4% (7) $55.61 $49.11 $102,140 15.2%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 40 40.2% (7) $55.61 $49.61 $103,180 15.0%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 430 10.4% (7) $93.23 $89.68 $186,540 5.6%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 1,470 8.3% 0.01% $30.26 $33.15 $68,950 2.1%
11-9070 Entertainment and Recreation Managers broad 50 49.3% (7) $30.11 $31.96 $66,480 8.0%
11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling detail 40 45.6% (7) $28.64 $32.31 $67,210 9.8%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 2,660 6.9% 0.02% $75.46 $70.51 $146,650 2.7%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 260 24.3% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 130 18.4% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 10,140 6.7% 0.07% $42.87 $52.78 $109,770 1.8%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 236,710 3.2% 1.52% $28.47 $33.82 $70,340 0.5%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 186,430 3.7% 1.20% $26.62 $30.48 $63,400 0.9%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 43,300 3.5% 0.28% $24.72 $28.78 $59,860 1.2%
13-1030 Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators broad 480 19.1% (7) $27.37 $33.56 $69,800 10.2%
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators detail 330 18.6% (7) $23.50 $26.66 $55,450 4.9%
13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage detail 150 40.0% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 3,730 14.4% 0.02% $30.14 $31.58 $65,680 2.1%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 10,280 3.4% 0.07% $28.13 $31.00 $64,480 1.3%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 26,790 3.2% 0.17% $27.28 $30.62 $63,700 0.9%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 26,640 3.1% 0.17% $27.26 $30.55 $63,540 0.9%
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists detail 150 27.3% (7) $36.41 $44.21 $91,950 14.4%
13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists broad 14,090 8.2% 0.09% $33.68 $38.08 $79,200 2.2%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 3,600 10.1% 0.02% $30.88 $33.87 $70,460 1.5%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail 10,490 8.1% 0.07% $35.67 $39.52 $82,210 2.8%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 3,740 27.0% 0.02% $42.24 $45.08 $93,760 4.7%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 1,310 9.2% 0.01% $21.73 $23.91 $49,740 3.5%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 890 16.1% 0.01% $22.29 $24.72 $51,410 4.5%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 680 12.6% (7) $31.50 $34.46 $71,670 2.4%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 13,130 7.0% 0.08% $22.65 $25.90 $53,870 1.4%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 37,100 3.0% 0.24% $27.64 $31.66 $65,840 1.2%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 30,910 2.9% 0.20% $22.64 $28.06 $58,370 1.3%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 50,280 1.8% 0.32% $37.07 $46.19 $96,070 1.2%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 30,330 2.9% 0.19% $36.03 $40.64 $84,530 1.1%
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors broad 550 11.8% (7) $23.11 $25.84 $53,740 3.2%
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 1,880 5.5% 0.01% $30.73 $42.68 $88,760 5.1%
13-2050 Financial Analysts and Advisors broad 2,740 5.3% 0.02% $37.62 $48.46 $100,790 3.9%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 2,100 5.6% 0.01% $36.37 $46.85 $97,450 5.1%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail 440 17.5% (7) $60.27 $59.78 $124,350 6.2%
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists detail 170 11.2% (7) $32.48 $39.20 $81,540 7.0%
13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers broad 11,990 1.8% 0.08% $46.95 $59.15 $123,030 1.8%
13-2071 Credit Counselors detail 350 14.1% (7) $27.22 $32.10 $66,760 6.3%
13-2072 Loan Officers detail 11,640 1.8% 0.07% $47.68 $59.96 $124,710 1.8%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 2,630 5.4% 0.02% $37.08 $56.13 $116,750 4.8%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 55,750 4.4% 0.36% $37.02 $44.51 $92,590 1.3%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 53,300 4.4% 0.34% $36.35 $43.86 $91,240 1.2%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 2,940 6.5% 0.02% $52.33 $55.02 $114,450 2.8%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 1,990 6.7% 0.01% $49.45 $51.92 $108,000 4.6%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 950 13.5% 0.01% $60.49 $61.49 $127,910 5.0%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 15,330 4.4% 0.10% $26.00 $27.47 $57,140 1.0%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 2,010 8.8% 0.01% $27.40 $30.37 $63,170 3.1%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 13,310 5.0% 0.09% $25.58 $27.03 $56,230 1.0%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 7,150 8.0% 0.05% $47.71 $49.96 $103,910 2.1%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 1,080 10.0% 0.01% $68.08 $68.94 $143,400 2.3%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 950 14.1% 0.01% $49.04 $50.52 $105,080 9.0%
15-1243 Database Architects detail 650 19.9% (7) $51.26 $56.00 $116,480 8.4%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 4,480 9.8% 0.03% $42.17 $44.41 $92,370 1.8%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 23,070 5.1% 0.15% $48.64 $51.43 $106,970 1.8%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 1,330 19.0% 0.01% $46.34 $50.47 $104,980 7.4%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 10,360 3.9% 0.07% $63.11 $64.87 $134,920 1.6%
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 1,060 10.1% 0.01% $45.72 $46.41 $96,540 3.3%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 3,320 9.0% 0.02% $28.51 $35.30 $73,430 2.4%
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 7,000 9.4% 0.04% $31.85 $40.14 $83,500 3.5%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 4,800 5.6% 0.03% $32.08 $43.88 $91,270 5.4%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 2,450 7.9% 0.02% $53.66 $58.67 $122,030 5.0%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 300 8.3% (7) $41.09 $45.00 $93,590 4.5%
15-2041 Statisticians detail 180 10.9% (7) $46.81 $53.17 $110,590 5.0%
15-2051 Data Scientists detail 1,950 9.8% 0.01% $59.36 $60.84 $126,550 6.0%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 3,620 5.9% 0.02% $35.48 $38.78 $80,670 2.1%
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers minor 510 13.1% (7) $27.41 $32.29 $67,160 5.9%
17-1010 Architects, Except Naval broad 500 13.3% (7) $27.41 $32.33 $67,240 6.0%
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval detail 190 28.6% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
17-1012 Landscape Architects detail 310 13.0% (7) $26.58 $29.22 $60,770 4.0%
17-2000 Engineers minor 1,910 8.4% 0.01% $48.37 $47.93 $99,690 2.3%
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers detail 50 21.6% (7) $68.54 $63.48 $132,040 12.3%
17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers broad (8) (8) (8) $49.81 $47.41 $98,610 3.8%
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer detail (8) (8) (8) $49.81 $46.65 $97,020 5.0%
17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety broad 780 5.2% (7) $48.37 $48.32 $100,500 1.6%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 760 5.3% (7) $48.37 $48.21 $100,280 1.7%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 290 40.7% (7) $47.14 $44.51 $92,580 5.1%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 490 20.8% (7) $53.89 $50.44 $104,910 6.9%
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians minor 1,200 7.1% 0.01% $25.47 $26.99 $56,130 1.6%
17-3010 Drafters broad 890 8.1% 0.01% $25.01 $26.41 $54,940 1.7%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 410 11.7% (7) $24.96 $26.25 $54,610 2.8%
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters detail 130 20.2% (7) $26.10 $30.24 $62,890 5.5%
17-3019 Drafters, All Other detail 340 15.5% (7) $24.36 $25.03 $52,060 3.5%
17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters broad 300 14.3% (7) $30.06 $28.58 $59,440 4.0%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 80 45.2% (7) $23.90 $25.69 $53,430 17.9%
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 110 19.1% (7) $30.06 $30.12 $62,660 5.1%
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 30 47.4% (7) $23.96 $25.78 $53,610 10.5%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major (8) (8) (8) $24.29 $28.06 $58,370 2.7%
19-1012 Food Scientists and Technologists detail 140 30.1% (7) $40.43 $45.94 $95,560 6.7%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor (8) (8) (8) $18.47 $22.10 $45,960 3.7%
19-4010 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians broad 350 19.0% (7) $23.06 $28.89 $60,090 6.4%
19-4012 Agricultural Technicians detail 300 21.8% (7) $21.01 $29.33 $61,010 7.8%
19-4013 Food Science Technicians detail 50 28.5% (7) $26.84 $26.48 $55,070 7.7%
19-4031 Chemical Technicians detail 50 31.0% (7) $18.21 $20.74 $43,140 10.3%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 80 25.2% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 80 25.2% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 670 14.2% (7) $25.58 $29.73 $61,830 1.7%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 340 8.9% (7) $30.35 $33.70 $70,090 2.8%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail 330 27.0% (7) $24.43 $25.61 $53,270 1.6%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 1,290 11.2% 0.01% $19.40 $21.57 $44,860 4.2%
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 1,260 11.5% 0.01% $19.40 $21.48 $44,680 4.4%
21-1010 Counselors broad 450 23.8% (7) $19.46 $21.33 $44,370 5.2%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 100 19.9% (7) $23.73 $26.76 $55,660 9.5%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 310 34.9% (7) $18.17 $19.94 $41,480 5.8%
21-1020 Social Workers broad 210 15.2% (7) $23.67 $23.14 $48,120 2.5%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 80 38.2% (7) $20.62 $21.65 $45,020 6.6%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 130 9.1% (7) $24.00 $24.56 $51,090 1.6%
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists broad 590 15.5% (7) $17.37 $21.00 $43,680 7.3%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 120 34.9% (7) $36.61 $32.30 $67,180 20.4%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 200 13.1% (7) $17.37 $17.91 $37,260 2.2%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 50 23.5% (7) $22.46 $23.95 $49,820 6.0%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 220 31.9% (7) $16.86 $16.94 $35,240 6.9%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 3,080 4.2% 0.02% $23.29 $45.02 $93,640 2.7%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 850 6.0% 0.01% $102.87 $103.58 $215,440 2.6%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 840 5.7% 0.01% $103.47 $104.43 $217,210 2.3%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 840 5.7% 0.01% $103.47 $104.43 $217,210 2.3%
23-2000 Legal Support Workers minor 2,240 4.9% 0.01% $21.21 $22.80 $47,430 1.8%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 180 4.9% (7) $36.90 $39.12 $81,370 3.9%
23-2090 Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers broad 2,050 5.3% 0.01% $20.93 $21.36 $44,420 1.6%
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers detail 1,550 6.7% 0.01% $20.39 $20.77 $43,200 1.5%
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other detail 510 10.2% (7) $22.66 $23.16 $48,160 2.3%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 10,850 5.1% 0.07% $21.92 $25.73 $53,520 4.5%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 10,170 5.1% 0.07% $21.48 $25.21 $52,440 4.9%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 10,060 5.2% 0.06% $21.23 $25.11 $52,230 4.9%
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 280 23.7% (7) $26.54 $31.79 $66,120 7.2%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 240 27.5% (7) $30.58 $33.34 $69,340 8.0%
25-4011 Archivists detail 110 43.5% (7) $36.05 $42.87 $89,160 8.6%
25-4012 Curators detail 80 29.2% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 50 49.7% (7) $19.08 $23.85 $49,620 20.7%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 370 27.9% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 250 29.6% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 169,570 2.4% 1.09% $17.57 $21.08 $43,850 1.2%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 152,010 1.7% 0.98% $17.36 $20.59 $42,830 1.2%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 4,600 7.1% 0.03% $23.02 $32.75 $68,120 3.7%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 1,750 10.7% 0.01% $48.92 $53.49 $111,260 3.5%
27-1012 Craft Artists detail 1,650 13.0% 0.01% $17.35 $18.01 $37,460 5.1%
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators detail 670 17.5% (7) $22.42 $25.18 $52,370 11.2%
27-1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators detail 90 40.2% (7) $29.26 $32.23 $67,040 15.6%
27-1019 Artists and Related Workers, All Other detail 450 12.1% (7) $16.83 $17.67 $36,740 5.4%
27-1020 Designers broad 147,410 1.6% 0.95% $17.30 $20.21 $42,030 1.1%
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 1,980 10.9% 0.01% $32.70 $35.87 $74,610 3.4%
27-1022 Fashion Designers detail 2,860 16.4% 0.02% $36.13 $40.98 $85,240 9.3%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 38,970 1.8% 0.25% $16.71 $16.99 $35,330 0.7%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 12,420 7.3% 0.08% $24.33 $26.81 $55,760 1.5%
27-1025 Interior Designers detail 10,420 6.5% 0.07% $23.21 $26.91 $55,970 2.0%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 79,300 1.4% 0.51% $16.72 $18.54 $38,570 0.8%
27-1029 Designers, All Other detail 1,410 23.5% 0.01% $28.03 $31.13 $64,750 5.6%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 660 15.9% (7) $17.84 $26.61 $55,350 14.0%
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad 230 34.7% (7) $49.36 $47.37 $98,530 6.7%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 220 36.2% (7) $49.43 $47.93 $99,700 6.2%
27-2020 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers broad 330 27.0% (7) (4) (4) $32,260 10.9%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 180 33.4% (7) (4) (4) $40,750 3.7%
27-2040 Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers broad 100 21.3% (7) $15.45 $16.44 (4) 4.0%
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail 100 21.3% (7) $15.45 $16.44 (4) 4.0%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 10,590 8.6% 0.07% $23.34 $27.02 $56,200 1.7%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 7,950 9.5% 0.05% $22.25 $25.75 $53,560 1.9%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 2,270 8.3% 0.01% $28.69 $32.05 $66,660 2.9%
27-3041 Editors detail 570 12.8% (7) $31.85 $35.26 $73,330 4.0%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 380 23.0% (7) $21.66 $26.64 $55,410 7.2%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 1,320 7.2% 0.01% $28.07 $32.20 $66,980 4.4%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 310 14.7% (7) $20.45 $22.77 $47,370 6.7%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 290 15.7% (7) $20.84 $23.01 $47,870 7.2%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 6,310 13.7% 0.04% $19.50 $22.45 $46,690 2.3%
27-4010 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians broad (8) (8) (8) $22.25 $24.42 $50,800 6.9%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $22.25 $23.63 $49,160 6.6%
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians detail 30 28.2% (7) $24.82 $24.50 $50,960 7.8%
27-4015 Lighting Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $36.39 $33.74 $70,170 24.0%
27-4021 Photographers detail 4,640 12.1% 0.03% $17.83 $21.47 $44,650 2.9%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 530 11.2% (7) $25.00 $27.02 $56,200 2.1%
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film detail 310 18.1% (7) $23.79 $26.57 $55,260 2.8%
27-4032 Film and Video Editors detail 220 10.5% (7) $27.03 $27.67 $57,560 2.8%
27-4099 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other detail 30 15.8% (7) $19.67 $21.22 $44,140 4.4%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 566,980 0.5% 3.64% $22.09 $34.15 $71,040 0.5%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 193,390 1.1% 1.24% $63.43 $60.94 $126,750 0.5%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 480 13.2% (7) $32.76 $33.84 $70,380 4.3%
29-1041 Optometrists detail 5,620 5.0% 0.04% $70.54 $68.92 $143,360 1.4%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 179,350 1.1% 1.15% $63.65 $61.57 $128,060 0.5%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 50 42.3% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1120 Therapists broad 1,370 6.7% 0.01% $31.21 $33.20 $69,050 3.0%
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists detail 1,340 6.8% 0.01% $31.21 $33.32 $69,310 3.0%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 50 19.3% (7) $61.75 $64.33 $133,800 4.9%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 3,900 11.0% 0.03% $40.17 $41.44 $86,190 1.7%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 860 13.3% 0.01% $61.84 $61.95 $128,860 1.5%
29-1181 Audiologists detail 1,340 9.7% 0.01% $35.36 $38.63 $80,360 4.3%
29-1210 Physicians broad 70 33.2% (7) $65.79 $83.76 $174,230 16.8%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail (8) (8) (8) $109.85 $91.45 $190,210 20.8%
29-1290 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners broad 110 19.5% (7) $46.09 $50.81 $105,690 9.3%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 372,880 0.8% 2.39% $18.34 $20.28 $42,180 0.3%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 327,360 1.0% 2.10% $18.19 $19.50 $40,560 0.3%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 324,290 1.0% 2.08% $18.20 $19.52 $40,590 0.3%
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians detail 3,030 7.5% 0.02% $16.46 $17.55 $36,500 1.8%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 520 28.7% (7) $27.91 $27.11 $56,400 9.2%
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists detail 680 8.9% (7) $22.77 $24.24 $50,410 1.9%
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing detail 34,530 2.0% 0.22% $22.33 $24.51 $50,980 1.0%
29-2090 Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians broad 9,690 4.5% 0.06% $28.85 $30.85 $64,160 1.7%
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists detail 1,800 14.5% 0.01% $31.27 $34.17 $71,080 4.1%
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists detail 6,790 4.2% 0.04% $29.79 $31.23 $64,950 1.9%
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 1,100 17.6% 0.01% $23.05 $23.10 $48,040 3.5%
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations minor 710 16.4% (7) $18.81 $25.85 $53,770 8.4%
29-9090 Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers broad 580 19.4% (7) $18.75 $25.46 $52,960 10.2%
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other detail 580 19.4% (7) $18.75 $25.46 $52,960 10.2%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 39,830 3.0% 0.26% $17.25 $17.91 $37,250 0.7%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 39,740 3.0% 0.26% $17.24 $17.90 $37,230 0.7%
31-9011 Massage Therapists detail 340 48.1% (7) $27.60 $30.02 $62,450 10.0%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 39,400 3.0% 0.25% $17.21 $17.79 $37,010 0.6%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 1,280 8.5% 0.01% $19.09 $21.02 $43,720 1.3%
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers detail 480 24.3% (7) $19.32 $20.32 $42,260 2.8%
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides detail 35,840 3.3% 0.23% $17.05 $17.36 $36,100 0.7%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail 190 19.9% (7) $19.30 $19.51 $40,580 2.2%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail (8) (8) (8) $25.00 $22.46 $46,710 11.4%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 1,450 4.9% 0.01% $22.29 $24.07 $50,070 1.5%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 81,680 1.7% 0.52% $17.47 $19.30 $40,150 0.6%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 5,000 1.7% 0.03% $29.73 $31.09 $64,680 0.6%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 5,000 1.7% 0.03% $29.73 $31.09 $64,680 0.6%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 4,450 1.2% 0.03% $29.36 $30.41 $63,250 0.4%
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 550 11.5% (7) $36.56 $36.59 $76,120 2.0%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 76,680 1.7% 0.49% $17.24 $18.53 $38,550 0.7%
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators detail 11,970 1.4% 0.08% $19.66 $21.21 $44,120 0.3%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 61,100 2.0% 0.39% $16.76 $17.96 $37,360 0.8%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 61,100 2.0% 0.39% $16.76 $17.96 $37,360 0.8%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 3,610 8.3% 0.02% $18.00 $19.30 $40,140 1.4%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 3,490 8.4% 0.02% $18.04 $19.39 $40,320 1.5%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 565,160 1.0% 3.63% $16.43 $16.57 $34,470 0.5%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 45,170 1.5% 0.29% $21.42 $22.00 $45,770 0.6%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 3,300 9.2% 0.02% $22.88 $26.20 $54,490 4.1%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 41,870 1.5% 0.27% $21.35 $21.67 $45,080 0.5%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 285,930 1.1% 1.84% $16.41 $16.31 $33,930 0.4%
35-2010 Cooks broad 48,570 3.2% 0.31% $15.96 $16.12 $33,520 0.8%
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food detail 10,360 10.9% 0.07% $14.20 $14.43 $30,010 1.8%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 5,270 13.7% 0.03% $14.08 $15.22 $31,660 2.7%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 11,120 5.9% 0.07% $17.98 $18.33 $38,120 1.2%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 18,330 5.9% 0.12% $16.13 $15.85 $32,970 1.4%
35-2019 Cooks, All Other detail 3,480 12.5% 0.02% $16.37 $16.82 $34,990 2.7%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 237,360 1.2% 1.52% $16.46 $16.35 $34,010 0.4%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 223,490 2.3% 1.43% $15.80 $15.87 $33,000 0.6%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 4,340 8.0% 0.03% $14.34 $15.78 $32,820 3.0%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 212,100 2.4% 1.36% $15.86 $15.88 $33,040 0.7%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 5,760 6.8% 0.04% $14.20 $14.99 $31,180 1.4%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 1,300 13.0% 0.01% $16.00 $16.95 $35,260 5.6%
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers minor 10,570 4.1% 0.07% $15.17 $15.18 $31,580 1.2%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 1,490 12.9% 0.01% $14.03 $14.14 $29,400 3.7%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 7,230 3.9% 0.05% $15.89 $15.62 $32,490 0.9%
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop detail 1,020 18.0% 0.01% $13.89 $14.10 $29,340 3.2%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 830 14.9% 0.01% $14.30 $14.61 $30,380 4.4%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 114,140 0.9% 0.73% $16.21 $16.72 $34,780 0.4%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 2,570 3.3% 0.02% $21.43 $23.24 $48,330 1.1%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 1,440 4.4% 0.01% $20.04 $21.19 $44,080 0.8%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 1,130 6.7% 0.01% $24.73 $25.84 $53,750 2.3%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 101,070 1.4% 0.65% $16.07 $16.42 $34,150 0.4%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 101,050 1.4% 0.65% $16.07 $16.42 $34,150 0.4%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 99,850 1.4% 0.64% $16.07 $16.40 $34,120 0.4%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,130 9.3% 0.01% $15.00 $17.55 $36,500 7.3%
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other detail 70 42.2% (7) $20.00 $20.28 $42,190 9.5%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 10,510 7.0% 0.07% $17.67 $18.03 $37,510 0.8%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 9,870 7.1% 0.06% $17.62 $17.94 $37,320 0.9%
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation detail 340 12.6% (7) $20.61 $19.80 $41,190 3.1%
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other detail 290 23.9% (7) $20.64 $19.10 $39,720 6.5%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 80,710 2.2% 0.52% $14.82 $16.50 $34,310 0.6%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 4,970 3.1% 0.03% $26.93 $27.54 $57,280 1.7%
39-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers broad 210 14.5% (7) $25.30 $28.58 $59,450 10.2%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 180 15.7% (7) $27.76 $29.66 $61,690 10.4%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 4,770 3.2% 0.03% $26.93 $27.49 $57,190 1.9%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 46,470 2.4% 0.30% $14.88 $16.00 $33,290 0.6%
39-2011 Animal Trainers detail 3,440 6.3% 0.02% $16.41 $16.31 $33,920 0.5%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 43,030 2.2% 0.28% $14.77 $15.98 $33,240 0.6%
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers minor 1,920 15.0% 0.01% $13.89 $14.03 $29,190 3.3%
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers detail 40 30.1% (7) $12.47 $13.78 $28,670 19.4%
39-3090 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers broad 1,870 15.4% 0.01% $14.00 $14.04 $29,190 3.3%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 1,660 17.2% 0.01% $14.02 $14.10 $29,330 3.8%
39-3093 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants detail 180 18.6% (7) $12.48 $12.80 $26,610 4.4%
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers minor 24,410 4.0% 0.16% $13.48 $15.24 $31,700 1.4%
39-5010 Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists broad 21,680 4.5% 0.14% $13.07 $14.74 $30,660 1.3%
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists detail 21,520 4.6% 0.14% $13.07 $14.66 $30,490 1.3%
39-5090 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers broad 2,720 5.9% 0.02% $17.75 $19.20 $39,930 3.4%
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists detail 160 24.6% (7) $12.00 $13.16 $27,370 3.6%
39-5094 Skincare Specialists detail 2,560 6.1% 0.02% $17.83 $19.57 $40,710 3.5%
39-6010 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges broad 230 19.5% (7) $17.00 $17.60 $36,610 4.8%
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops detail 150 28.7% (7) $15.89 $16.80 $34,950 8.5%
39-6012 Concierges detail 90 19.7% (7) $17.34 $18.96 $39,430 1.9%
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides broad 500 20.0% (7) $25.00 $24.02 $49,960 10.3%
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers minor 2,190 18.2% 0.01% $15.80 $16.24 $33,770 5.2%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 50 23.2% (7) $17.30 $17.64 $36,700 3.1%
39-9030 Recreation and Fitness Workers broad 500 45.1% (7) $15.19 $17.60 $36,610 9.6%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail (8) (8) (8) $18.61 $21.10 $43,880 6.9%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 380 22.8% (7) $15.15 $16.46 $34,230 8.9%
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other detail 1,640 22.6% 0.01% $16.12 $15.78 $32,830 6.1%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 7,560,970 0.6% 48.53% $16.12 $17.95 $37,330 0.4%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 986,900 1.1% 6.33% $22.43 $25.01 $52,020 0.5%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 965,140 1.1% 6.19% $22.35 $24.77 $51,520 0.5%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 21,760 2.9% 0.14% $30.37 $35.68 $74,200 2.4%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 6,325,670 0.7% 40.60% $15.16 $16.45 $34,220 0.3%
41-2010 Cashiers broad 2,740,100 0.7% 17.59% $14.33 $14.76 $30,700 0.2%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 2,739,960 0.7% 17.59% $14.33 $14.76 $30,700 0.2%
41-2020 Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons broad 265,930 1.5% 1.71% $17.27 $19.77 $41,120 0.8%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 76,480 1.2% 0.49% $19.11 $23.64 $49,180 1.0%
41-2022 Parts Salespersons detail 189,450 1.8% 1.22% $16.92 $18.20 $37,860 0.6%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 3,319,640 0.7% 21.31% $16.18 $17.58 $36,570 0.5%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 112,990 2.5% 0.73% $22.78 $27.15 $56,480 0.8%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail (8) (8) (8) $18.74 $23.97 $49,860 9.2%
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents detail 1,730 8.2% 0.01% $22.73 $39.22 $81,570 7.9%
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents detail 1,980 7.9% 0.01% $53.05 $66.71 $138,750 3.6%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 108,530 2.5% 0.70% $22.75 $26.26 $54,620 0.8%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad 78,890 3.9% 0.51% $27.87 $33.80 $70,300 1.5%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 5,680 8.0% 0.04% (8) (8) (8) (8)
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 73,220 4.1% 0.47% $27.52 $33.40 $69,470 1.5%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 56,520 2.7% 0.36% $17.62 $21.22 $44,140 1.5%
41-9010 Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters broad 9,150 4.1% 0.06% $17.66 $18.81 $39,120 1.4%
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters detail 8,570 4.0% 0.06% $17.75 $18.51 $38,500 1.2%
41-9012 Models detail 570 32.9% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
41-9020 Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents broad 320 25.8% (7) $36.41 $41.46 $86,230 9.2%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 300 27.4% (7) $36.41 $41.95 $87,250 9.4%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail 1,020 11.6% 0.01% $38.46 $36.77 $76,490 6.7%
41-9041 Telemarketers detail 1,590 7.9% 0.01% $16.14 $18.32 $38,100 2.2%
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers broad 44,430 3.3% 0.29% $17.62 $21.32 $44,340 1.8%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 43,790 3.2% 0.28% $17.58 $21.27 $44,230 1.8%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 1,332,920 1.4% 8.56% $17.79 $19.62 $40,810 0.2%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 117,390 0.8% 0.75% $27.45 $28.65 $59,600 0.7%
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators minor 1,250 10.1% 0.01% $15.04 $15.79 $32,840 2.1%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 1,130 10.9% 0.01% $14.90 $15.39 $32,010 1.9%
43-2021 Telephone Operators detail 120 25.9% (7) $16.26 $19.53 $40,620 7.7%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 156,160 1.1% 1.00% $20.72 $21.65 $45,030 0.4%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 4,910 5.6% 0.03% $18.80 $20.18 $41,980 1.6%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 15,210 2.8% 0.10% $20.36 $21.05 $43,790 0.9%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 124,090 1.3% 0.80% $20.75 $21.68 $45,100 0.4%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 6,310 2.6% 0.04% $23.85 $24.68 $51,340 1.1%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail 4,740 5.9% 0.03% $19.10 $20.06 $41,730 1.7%
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other detail 890 7.7% 0.01% $19.42 $22.27 $46,330 5.3%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 587,430 1.9% 3.77% $16.90 $17.64 $36,690 0.2%
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks detail 320 49.5% (7) $17.51 $19.02 $39,550 4.1%
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks detail 210 14.0% (7) $18.70 $19.97 $41,540 1.3%
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks detail 1,460 8.7% 0.01% $16.46 $24.58 $51,130 6.8%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 512,720 2.0% 3.29% $16.90 $17.65 $36,700 0.2%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 4,150 8.1% 0.03% $15.78 $16.65 $34,630 1.9%
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks detail 130 20.9% (7) $15.25 $14.67 $30,510 2.2%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 370 9.1% (7) $22.23 $21.73 $45,200 2.0%
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks detail 730 6.6% (7) $22.17 $25.60 $53,250 5.0%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 18,670 6.1% 0.12% $17.93 $18.71 $38,920 1.4%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 2,980 4.6% 0.02% $22.33 $22.91 $47,650 1.5%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 41,520 1.5% 0.27% $15.71 $16.10 $33,500 0.5%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 4,170 4.6% 0.03% $19.77 $20.26 $42,140 0.6%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 229,260 2.9% 1.47% $17.61 $18.70 $38,900 0.5%
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents detail 110 36.5% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 2,130 8.8% 0.01% $14.88 $15.46 $32,160 1.9%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 7,520 5.4% 0.05% $20.34 $22.27 $46,330 1.0%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 7,520 5.4% 0.05% $20.34 $22.27 $46,330 1.0%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 19,320 3.8% 0.12% $19.23 $20.79 $43,250 1.8%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 195,020 2.8% 1.25% $17.43 $18.35 $38,170 0.5%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 5,160 7.3% 0.03% $19.53 $20.17 $41,950 1.0%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 65,610 1.7% 0.42% $19.08 $20.72 $43,090 0.7%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 5,760 5.9% 0.04% $30.19 $31.73 $65,990 1.4%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 1,620 10.9% 0.01% $17.51 $18.26 $37,990 1.7%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 58,220 1.7% 0.37% $18.69 $19.69 $40,960 0.6%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 175,800 1.2% 1.13% $17.96 $19.24 $40,030 0.3%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 6,890 5.8% 0.04% $17.88 $18.29 $38,050 1.1%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 6,690 5.6% 0.04% $17.88 $18.31 $38,080 1.1%
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists detail 210 45.2% (7) $17.93 $17.79 $37,010 5.8%
43-9031 Desktop Publishers detail (8) (8) (8) $21.28 $23.19 $48,240 5.8%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 1,760 7.1% 0.01% $21.10 $21.26 $44,220 1.9%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 670 11.2% (7) $19.32 $19.87 $41,320 6.7%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 158,150 1.2% 1.02% $17.85 $19.15 $39,830 0.4%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 960 9.9% 0.01% $17.11 $18.25 $37,960 3.5%
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers detail 130 39.9% (7) $24.44 $25.72 $53,500 3.6%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 7,110 3.4% 0.05% $21.06 $21.61 $44,950 1.3%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 23,680 3.7% 0.15% $17.00 $17.88 $37,190 1.1%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 1,760 9.5% 0.01% $23.63 $25.35 $52,720 3.0%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 21,790 3.6% 0.14% $16.80 $17.24 $35,850 1.0%
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products detail 270 16.5% (7) $14.95 $15.61 $32,460 1.9%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 21,490 3.7% 0.14% $16.81 $17.26 $35,890 1.0%
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators detail 730 10.4% (7) $21.69 $21.31 $44,310 2.4%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 20,220 3.7% 0.13% $16.75 $17.12 $35,610 1.1%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail (8) (8) (8) $14.36 $16.40 $34,100 6.4%
45-2099 Agricultural Workers, All Other detail 80 35.5% (7) $20.74 $20.27 $42,160 7.4%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 37,600 4.1% 0.24% $23.00 $24.66 $51,290 0.8%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 3,410 6.8% 0.02% $30.25 $31.98 $66,520 1.6%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 30,910 4.0% 0.20% $22.87 $24.33 $50,610 0.8%
47-2020 Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons broad 490 15.7% (7) $23.00 $23.71 $49,320 4.0%
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons detail 270 19.0% (7) $26.76 $26.30 $54,700 3.2%
47-2022 Stonemasons detail 220 25.6% (7) $22.67 $20.56 $42,770 6.7%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 6,910 9.6% 0.04% $23.19 $23.94 $49,790 1.4%
47-2040 Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers broad 11,000 6.1% 0.07% $23.24 $25.28 $52,580 1.1%
47-2041 Carpet Installers detail 5,760 5.8% 0.04% $22.47 $24.69 $51,350 1.7%
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles detail 3,380 15.7% 0.02% $24.28 $26.17 $54,440 1.7%
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers detail 170 29.6% (7) $25.39 $27.27 $56,720 11.4%
47-2044 Tile and Stone Setters detail 1,690 16.0% 0.01% $22.82 $25.31 $52,640 2.5%
47-2050 Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers broad 350 27.9% (7) $19.93 $20.55 $42,740 2.5%
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers detail 350 27.9% (7) $19.93 $20.55 $42,740 2.5%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 3,200 18.1% 0.02% $20.50 $21.34 $44,390 3.3%
47-2070 Construction Equipment Operators broad 190 22.9% (7) $24.38 $27.49 $57,170 6.1%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 190 22.9% (7) $24.38 $27.49 $57,170 6.1%
47-2111 Electricians detail 730 17.9% (7) $29.46 $30.09 $62,580 3.7%
47-2121 Glaziers detail 5,470 12.1% 0.04% $23.19 $24.72 $51,420 3.3%
47-2130 Insulation Workers broad 290 34.9% (7) $18.91 $22.09 $45,960 3.2%
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall detail 240 41.8% (7) $17.81 $21.48 $44,670 3.7%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad 570 18.0% (7) $23.05 $25.68 $53,410 3.8%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 540 19.1% (7) $22.95 $25.43 $52,890 3.8%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 1,310 14.5% 0.01% $22.31 $23.50 $48,880 4.0%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 1,310 14.5% 0.01% $22.31 $23.50 $48,880 4.0%
47-2181 Roofers detail 140 46.7% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
47-3010 Helpers, Construction Trades broad 1,650 20.4% 0.01% $18.00 $19.20 $39,930 5.4%
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters detail 120 37.5% (7) $18.25 $19.84 $41,280 5.5%
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters detail 90 39.4% (7) $18.35 $19.16 $39,850 7.9%
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians detail 70 40.3% (7) $12.18 $15.13 $31,470 18.6%
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other detail 1,250 27.3% 0.01% $17.97 $18.92 $39,350 7.1%
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers minor 1,540 23.1% 0.01% $18.77 $20.99 $43,660 4.4%
47-4031 Fence Erectors detail 980 34.5% 0.01% $18.08 $19.72 $41,030 9.6%
47-4090 Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers broad 550 16.9% (7) $23.31 $23.19 $48,230 3.0%
47-5000 Extraction Workers minor 90 31.1% (7) $22.56 $24.17 $50,280 5.9%
47-5020 Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers broad 70 39.2% (7) $28.00 $26.71 $55,560 5.6%
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining detail 70 39.2% (7) $28.00 $26.71 $55,560 5.6%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 772,130 0.7% 4.96% $21.81 $24.04 $50,000 0.3%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 67,700 1.2% 0.43% $29.50 $33.89 $70,490 0.5%
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 44,540 3.7% 0.29% $20.00 $22.00 $45,750 1.0%
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers detail 25,910 2.8% 0.17% $18.50 $20.98 $43,630 1.1%
49-2020 Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers broad 1,190 14.3% 0.01% $23.34 $26.72 $55,570 7.2%
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers detail 630 24.7% (7) $30.13 $31.53 $65,580 3.7%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 560 25.5% (7) $17.82 $21.33 $44,370 12.1%
49-2090 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 17,430 9.1% 0.11% $21.96 $23.19 $48,230 2.2%
49-2091 Avionics Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $30.43 $32.63 $67,870 28.2%
49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers detail 1,340 17.0% 0.01% $20.23 $20.59 $42,830 3.7%
49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment detail (8) (8) (8) $20.23 $21.43 $44,580 4.5%
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment detail 610 32.8% (7) $18.67 $21.37 $44,450 9.8%
49-2096 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles detail 3,830 8.2% 0.02% $21.30 $21.53 $44,780 2.3%
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers detail 11,010 13.4% 0.07% $22.50 $24.09 $50,110 2.9%
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers detail 280 17.3% (7) $21.18 $22.53 $46,860 7.5%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 527,210 0.4% 3.38% $21.77 $23.68 $49,260 0.3%
49-3020 Automotive Technicians and Repairers broad 369,830 0.7% 2.37% $22.93 $25.25 $52,520 0.3%
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers detail 26,360 2.7% 0.17% $22.70 $25.27 $52,570 1.0%
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers detail 830 19.4% 0.01% $19.92 $21.49 $44,690 4.0%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 342,640 0.8% 2.20% $22.96 $25.26 $52,530 0.3%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 10,510 4.2% 0.07% $25.02 $25.72 $53,500 1.3%
49-3040 Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics broad 3,520 6.5% 0.02% $21.19 $22.74 $47,300 2.1%
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 1,420 7.7% 0.01% $23.03 $23.30 $48,470 1.4%
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines detail 2,100 9.1% 0.01% $18.43 $22.36 $46,510 3.6%
49-3050 Small Engine Mechanics broad 36,320 1.5% 0.23% $21.59 $22.14 $46,050 0.5%
49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 8,750 2.5% 0.06% $22.97 $24.22 $50,380 0.7%
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics detail 12,320 3.1% 0.08% $22.34 $23.09 $48,030 0.6%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail 15,260 2.3% 0.10% $19.18 $20.18 $41,970 0.5%
49-3090 Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 106,890 1.3% 0.69% $17.44 $18.62 $38,720 0.3%
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers detail 12,270 4.5% 0.08% $18.26 $18.75 $39,000 1.0%
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians detail 12,400 2.7% 0.08% $22.65 $24.18 $50,280 1.0%
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers detail 82,230 1.5% 0.53% $17.16 $17.76 $36,930 0.4%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 132,680 2.2% 0.85% $19.38 $21.12 $43,940 0.5%
49-9010 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers broad 6,360 9.8% 0.04% $22.48 $23.05 $47,950 1.4%
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers detail 5,780 10.7% 0.04% $22.53 $23.02 $47,870 1.5%
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door detail 580 12.5% (7) $22.12 $23.44 $48,760 4.5%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 12,130 2.4% 0.08% $27.75 $28.15 $58,550 0.7%
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers detail 10,770 5.1% 0.07% $21.09 $21.96 $45,670 1.7%
49-9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers broad 1,310 12.0% 0.01% $21.85 $24.13 $50,180 2.9%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 770 13.1% (7) $22.92 $25.86 $53,780 4.2%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 530 22.7% (7) $20.20 $21.81 $45,370 4.4%
49-9060 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers broad 8,390 6.7% 0.05% $20.86 $22.37 $46,530 1.2%
49-9061 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers detail 140 31.5% (7) $21.66 $20.57 $42,780 5.9%
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers detail 2,930 12.5% 0.02% $19.72 $20.90 $43,470 1.6%
49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners detail 4,270 5.1% 0.03% $19.50 $21.83 $45,400 1.6%
49-9064 Watch and Clock Repairers detail 970 12.3% 0.01% $29.08 $29.75 $61,870 3.3%
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other detail 70 34.4% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 49,160 3.5% 0.32% $17.86 $19.62 $40,820 0.8%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 44,540 2.6% 0.29% $18.42 $20.06 $41,730 0.9%
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers detail 9,930 6.6% 0.06% $17.15 $18.51 $38,500 2.6%
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers detail 120 24.7% (7) $19.06 $19.35 $40,250 3.1%
49-9095 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers detail 1,360 18.9% 0.01% $18.74 $18.79 $39,080 1.7%
49-9096 Riggers detail 790 8.2% 0.01% $19.13 $19.95 $41,490 2.0%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 9,340 5.2% 0.06% $16.49 $16.67 $34,670 1.0%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 23,000 3.3% 0.15% $21.31 $22.20 $46,170 1.1%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 366,710 1.0% 2.35% $18.04 $19.54 $40,650 0.3%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 37,290 2.5% 0.24% $23.60 $25.58 $53,200 0.5%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 23,970 4.7% 0.15% $17.54 $18.22 $37,890 0.7%
51-2020 Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers broad 470 32.9% (7) $14.58 $17.55 $36,510 12.3%
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers detail 470 32.9% (7) $14.58 $17.55 $36,510 12.3%
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers detail 120 26.9% (7) $18.42 $22.29 $46,370 10.7%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail 270 21.3% (7) $21.50 $21.30 $44,290 2.2%
51-2051 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators detail 270 10.4% (7) $16.30 $18.31 $38,080 2.9%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 22,800 5.3% 0.15% $17.52 $18.14 $37,730 0.7%
51-3000 Food Processing Workers minor 224,120 1.2% 1.44% $17.62 $18.24 $37,940 0.3%
51-3011 Bakers detail 73,210 2.0% 0.47% $17.28 $17.59 $36,580 0.4%
51-3020 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers broad 133,370 1.4% 0.86% $17.86 $18.66 $38,800 0.5%
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters detail 115,010 1.4% 0.74% $18.07 $18.98 $39,470 0.5%
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers detail 16,850 5.6% 0.11% $16.56 $16.68 $34,700 0.9%
51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers detail 1,510 9.8% 0.01% $15.99 $16.17 $33,640 1.9%
51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers broad 17,540 2.5% 0.11% $17.87 $17.81 $37,050 0.7%
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders detail 470 19.2% (7) $17.00 $18.12 $37,690 5.4%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 3,690 8.5% 0.02% $17.04 $17.03 $35,420 2.1%
51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders detail 1,010 23.6% 0.01% $13.85 $15.65 $32,550 6.6%
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other detail 12,370 2.7% 0.08% $17.89 $18.21 $37,880 0.6%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 4,410 9.8% 0.03% $21.05 $22.37 $46,540 1.6%
51-4030 Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 220 25.1% (7) $19.50 $20.30 $42,220 2.0%
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 80 45.8% (7) $20.24 $20.18 $41,970 3.8%
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 60 26.8% (7) $21.57 $21.82 $45,380 3.8%
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 90 24.8% (7) $18.30 $19.53 $40,630 4.2%
51-4041 Machinists detail 1,120 17.9% 0.01% $19.70 $21.68 $45,090 2.6%
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers detail 70 26.3% (7) $22.37 $25.37 $52,770 8.8%
51-4120 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers broad 1,490 12.6% 0.01% $22.65 $24.13 $50,200 2.5%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 1,340 12.8% 0.01% $23.13 $24.62 $51,210 2.5%
51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 160 32.1% (7) $17.70 $19.98 $41,560 10.1%
51-4190 Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers broad 260 23.5% (7) $18.11 $19.75 $41,090 7.4%
51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners detail 160 37.0% (7) $16.60 $17.86 $37,150 7.6%
51-4199 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other detail 90 31.0% (7) $22.54 $24.05 $50,020 10.6%
51-5110 Printing Workers broad 5,090 11.9% 0.03% $17.04 $18.00 $37,430 4.9%
51-5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers detail 310 29.1% (7) $16.78 $18.11 $37,670 6.0%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 4,680 11.5% 0.03% $17.16 $18.07 $37,580 5.7%
51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $14.02 $14.50 $30,170 13.4%
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers minor 16,530 8.3% 0.11% $16.87 $17.91 $37,240 1.3%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 390 28.3% (7) $11.32 $11.55 $24,030 0.7%
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials detail 520 14.5% (7) $15.00 $15.18 $31,580 2.9%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 6,110 6.8% 0.04% $16.22 $16.52 $34,360 1.1%
51-6040 Shoe and Leather Workers broad 940 14.4% 0.01% $18.73 $20.39 $42,420 5.7%
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers detail 940 14.3% 0.01% $18.73 $20.39 $42,420 5.7%
51-6050 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers broad 6,200 19.1% 0.04% $17.96 $19.32 $40,190 2.4%
51-6051 Sewers, Hand detail 660 16.9% (7) $16.38 $16.78 $34,910 4.7%
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers detail 5,550 21.1% 0.04% $18.13 $19.62 $40,810 3.2%
51-6060 Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 190 24.1% (7) $16.77 $16.74 $34,820 3.4%
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 150 28.6% (7) $16.93 $16.62 $34,570 7.9%
51-6090 Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers broad 2,180 8.1% 0.01% $16.55 $18.58 $38,640 4.8%
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers detail 150 19.7% (7) $30.93 $29.64 $61,650 8.4%
51-6093 Upholsterers detail 790 15.5% 0.01% $21.46 $21.83 $45,400 2.8%
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other detail 1,240 12.8% 0.01% $13.81 $15.16 $31,520 4.8%
51-7000 Woodworkers minor 5,610 11.7% 0.04% $19.18 $20.75 $43,150 2.7%
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters detail 2,660 17.2% 0.02% $19.32 $21.29 $44,290 5.5%
51-7021 Furniture Finishers detail 1,020 8.0% 0.01% $21.02 $21.59 $44,900 1.3%
51-7030 Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood broad (8) (8) (8) $21.02 $21.95 $45,660 13.7%
51-7032 Patternmakers, Wood detail (8) (8) (8) $19.50 $19.80 $41,190 9.1%
51-7040 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 1,500 17.3% 0.01% $18.83 $19.75 $41,080 3.4%
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood detail 850 20.3% 0.01% $18.52 $19.24 $40,010 1.7%
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing detail 660 22.7% (7) $19.51 $20.42 $42,470 6.4%
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other detail 390 28.3% (7) $18.21 $18.52 $38,520 2.2%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 49,550 2.0% 0.32% $19.00 $21.81 $45,360 1.0%
51-9010 Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 330 13.1% (7) $18.16 $19.10 $39,730 3.1%
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 330 13.1% (7) $18.16 $19.10 $39,730 3.1%
51-9020 Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers broad 1,470 10.1% 0.01% $18.21 $20.55 $42,730 5.1%
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 200 23.1% (7) $17.18 $18.14 $37,730 6.8%
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand detail 170 19.7% (7) $16.38 $18.31 $38,090 3.1%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 1,110 11.7% 0.01% $18.50 $21.31 $44,330 6.5%
51-9030 Cutting Workers broad 1,550 14.5% 0.01% $18.21 $19.84 $41,270 2.8%
51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand detail 200 19.6% (7) $16.65 $17.92 $37,280 2.8%
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 1,350 17.1% 0.01% $18.78 $20.12 $41,850 3.2%
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 100 27.4% (7) $20.62 $19.69 $40,950 5.8%
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders detail 430 29.3% (7) $16.59 $15.88 $33,030 6.5%
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 9,810 5.2% 0.06% $18.75 $22.30 $46,390 2.6%
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers detail 12,170 7.6% 0.08% $24.64 $26.40 $54,900 1.4%
51-9080 Dental and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians and Medical Appliance Technicians broad 4,760 6.7% 0.03% $17.13 $18.47 $38,420 1.0%
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians detail 960 14.2% 0.01% $21.48 $21.51 $44,740 1.2%
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians detail 3,800 7.7% 0.02% $16.82 $17.70 $36,820 1.1%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 2,130 9.0% 0.01% $16.88 $17.33 $36,050 1.7%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad 4,390 6.4% 0.03% $21.29 $24.23 $50,390 1.6%
51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers detail 350 12.8% (7) $17.47 $17.70 $36,810 4.5%
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 4,030 7.2% 0.03% $21.92 $24.80 $51,580 1.6%
51-9151 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators detail 370 22.7% (7) $17.03 $19.45 $40,460 5.5%
51-9160 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers broad 500 20.7% (7) $24.27 $25.86 $53,780 7.6%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 230 10.2% (7) $22.07 $23.01 $47,850 2.9%
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers detail 280 37.9% (7) $27.96 $28.23 $58,720 13.1%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 11,530 5.0% 0.07% $17.92 $18.48 $38,430 1.6%
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 40 39.7% (7) $13.24 $15.74 $32,740 17.3%
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers detail 2,780 11.6% 0.02% $17.71 $18.96 $39,440 6.0%
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic detail 1,130 12.8% 0.01% $21.23 $21.42 $44,560 2.6%
51-9197 Tire Builders detail 340 19.1% (7) $18.19 $18.74 $38,970 1.3%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 2,670 10.4% 0.02% $18.50 $18.45 $38,370 3.5%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 4,570 8.1% 0.03% $16.51 $17.47 $36,340 2.7%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 2,921,740 0.3% 18.75% $16.80 $17.33 $36,050 0.2%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 105,100 1.3% 0.67% $23.67 $25.34 $52,700 0.4%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 105,100 1.3% 0.67% $23.67 $25.34 $52,700 0.4%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 325,370 1.1% 2.09% $16.40 $17.69 $36,790 0.5%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 300,080 1.4% 1.93% $16.60 $17.94 $37,300 0.4%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 48,880 3.5% 0.31% $16.93 $18.17 $37,800 0.9%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 55,080 2.1% 0.35% $23.53 $23.96 $49,830 0.6%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 196,110 1.3% 1.26% $15.39 $16.18 $33,660 0.4%
53-3050 Passenger Vehicle Drivers broad 16,400 5.0% 0.11% $14.20 $14.73 $30,640 0.7%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 16,280 5.0% 0.10% $14.20 $14.64 $30,440 0.6%
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other detail 8,900 5.1% 0.06% $14.50 $14.87 $30,920 1.2%
53-5020 Ship and Boat Captains and Operators broad 470 13.0% (7) $16.77 $22.72 $47,260 20.2%
53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels detail 340 15.9% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
53-5022 Motorboat Operators detail 140 24.1% (7) $16.77 $18.83 $39,160 6.2%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor 69,010 1.5% 0.44% $16.07 $16.44 $34,200 0.5%
53-6021 Parking Attendants detail 21,670 3.4% 0.14% $15.32 $15.56 $32,350 0.5%
53-6030 Transportation Service Attendants broad 46,010 2.1% 0.30% $16.32 $16.86 $35,080 0.6%
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants detail 45,980 2.1% 0.30% $16.32 $16.86 $35,060 0.6%
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other detail 1,010 17.6% 0.01% $14.33 $15.08 $31,370 3.6%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 2,421,630 0.3% 15.54% $16.74 $16.96 $35,270 0.2%
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders detail 150 28.8% (7) $13.70 $14.55 $30,250 9.3%
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators detail 190 11.5% (7) $24.57 $24.79 $51,570 1.9%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 33,300 2.0% 0.21% $21.54 $22.67 $47,150 0.7%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 2,381,200 0.3% 15.28% $16.71 $16.88 $35,100 0.2%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 83,660 1.4% 0.54% $15.93 $16.36 $34,020 0.3%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 313,260 0.9% 2.01% $16.58 $16.87 $35,100 0.2%
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers detail 190 31.7% (7) $20.05 $20.61 $42,870 5.1%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 158,750 1.5% 1.02% $15.20 $15.68 $32,610 0.3%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 1,825,330 0.3% 11.72% $16.80 $17.00 $35,360 0.2%
53-7070 Pumping Station Operators broad 470 11.0% (7) $19.19 $21.61 $44,940 4.3%
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators detail 250 15.1% (7) $21.78 $22.91 $47,650 4.4%
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers detail 220 23.6% (7) $18.21 $20.10 $41,810 9.3%
53-7199 Material Moving Workers, All Other detail 6,220 4.4% 0.04% $17.19 $18.29 $38,040 1.2%


About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024