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2023 National Employment Matrix title | 2023 National Employment Matrix code | Occupation type | Employment, 2023 | Employment, 2033 | Employment distribution, percent, 2023 | Employment distribution, percent, 2033 | Employment change, numeric, 2023–33 | Employment change, percent, 2023–33 | Percent self employed, 2023 | Occupational openings, 2023–33 annual average | Median annual wage, dollars, 2023[1] | Typical education needed for entry | Work experience in a related occupation | Typical on-the-job training needed to attain competency in the occupation | Related Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH) content |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total, all occupations |
00-0000 | Summary | 167,849.8 | 174,589.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 6,739.2 | 4.0 | 5.8 | 19,174.8 | 48,060 | — | — | — | — |
Management occupations |
11-0000 | Summary | 13,181.3 | 14,140.9 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 959.6 | 7.3 | 15.1 | 1,160.0 | 116,880 | — | — | — | — |
Top executives |
11-1000 | Summary | 3,977.7 | 4,206.7 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 229.0 | 5.8 | 2.7 | 346.5 | 103,460 | — | — | — | — |
Chief executives |
11-1011 | Line item | 313.9 | 331.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 17.2 | 5.5 | 28.1 | 23.0 | 206,680 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
General and operations managers |
11-1021 | Line item | 3,630.1 | 3,840.5 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 210.4 | 5.8 | 0.5 | 320.8 | 101,280 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Legislators |
11-1031 | Line item | 33.7 | 35.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 4.1 | — | 2.7 | 47,290 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers |
11-2000 | Summary | 1,112.6 | 1,185.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 73.1 | 6.6 | 1.3 | 94.1 | 139,850 | — | — | — | — |
Advertising and promotions managers |
11-2011 | Line item | 22.2 | 21.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -2.6 | 6.2 | 1.8 | 131,870 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Marketing and sales managers |
11-2020 | Summary | 973.8 | 1,039.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 66.0 | 6.8 | 1.3 | 83.4 | 141,780 | — | — | — | — |
Marketing managers |
11-2021 | Line item | 389.1 | 420.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 31.7 | 8.2 | 3.2 | 34.8 | 157,620 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Sales managers |
11-2022 | Line item | 584.8 | 619.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 34.3 | 5.9 | 0.1 | 48.6 | 135,160 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Public relations and fundraising managers |
11-2030 | Summary | 116.6 | 124.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.7 | 6.6 | — | 8.9 | 130,480 | — | — | — | — |
Public relations managers |
11-2032 | Line item | 78.4 | 83.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.4 | 6.9 | — | 6.0 | 134,760 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Fundraising managers |
11-2033 | Line item | 38.2 | 40.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 5.9 | — | 2.9 | 119,200 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Operations specialties managers |
11-3000 | Summary | 2,642.4 | 2,957.8 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 315.5 | 11.9 | 1.6 | 230.6 | 136,170 | — | — | — | — |
Administrative services and facilities managers |
11-3010 | Summary | 397.3 | 420.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 23.4 | 5.9 | 0.3 | 35.2 | 104,900 | — | — | — | — |
Administrative services managers |
11-3012 | Line item | 256.8 | 272.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 16.0 | 6.2 | — | 22.7 | 106,470 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Facilities managers |
11-3013 | Line item | 140.5 | 147.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 0.7 | 12.5 | 102,340 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Computer and information systems managers |
11-3021 | Line item | 613.5 | 720.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 106.9 | 17.4 | 1.0 | 54.7 | 169,510 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Financial managers |
11-3031 | Line item | 837.1 | 975.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 138.3 | 16.5 | 2.4 | 75.1 | 156,100 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Industrial production managers |
11-3051 | Line item | 230.1 | 236.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.5 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 17.1 | 116,970 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Purchasing managers |
11-3061 | Line item | 81.3 | 85.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 6.5 | 136,380 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers |
11-3071 | Line item | 211.8 | 230.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 19.1 | 9.0 | 3.7 | 19.7 | 99,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Compensation and benefits managers |
11-3111 | Line item | 19.1 | 19.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.1 | — | 1.3 | 136,380 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Human resources managers |
11-3121 | Line item | 208.9 | 222.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 13.5 | 6.5 | 1.1 | 17.4 | 136,350 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Training and development managers |
11-3131 | Line item | 43.2 | 46.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 7.3 | — | 3.6 | 125,040 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Other management occupations |
11-9000 | Summary | 5,448.6 | 5,790.7 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 342.1 | 6.3 | 33.5 | 488.7 | 102,510 | — | — | — | — |
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers |
11-9013 | Line item | 856.6 | 842.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -13.8 | -1.6 | 65.2 | 88.5 | 83,770 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Construction managers |
11-9021 | Line item | 520.9 | 568.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 47.6 | 9.1 | 35.8 | 45.8 | 104,900 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Education and childcare administrators |
11-9030 | Summary | 671.6 | 676.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 2.6 | 45.2 | 99,940 | — | — | — | — |
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare |
11-9031 | Line item | 80.9 | 79.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -2.1 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 54,290 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary |
11-9032 | Line item | 316.6 | 315.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -1.6 | -0.5 | 1.4 | 20.8 | 103,460 | Master's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Education administrators, postsecondary |
11-9033 | Line item | 216.4 | 222.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.2 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 15.2 | 102,610 | Master's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Education administrators, all other |
11-9039 | Line item | 57.7 | 59.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 88,460 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Architectural and engineering managers |
11-9041 | Line item | 210.2 | 221.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 11.6 | 5.5 | — | 15.0 | 165,370 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Food service managers |
11-9051 | Line item | 393.6 | 399.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 5.9 | 1.5 | 36.4 | 44.5 | 63,060 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Entertainment and recreation managers |
11-9070 | Summary | 41.1 | 45.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 10.1 | 11.2 | 5.4 | 75,210 | — | — | — | — |
Gambling managers |
11-9071 | Line item | 5.3 | 5.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 5.1 | 9.5 | 0.7 | 82,380 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling |
11-9072 | Line item | 35.8 | 39.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 10.8 | 11.4 | 4.8 | 73,460 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Lodging managers |
11-9081 | Line item | 53.3 | 58.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 9.9 | 18.7 | 6.0 | 65,360 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Medical and health services managers |
11-9111 | Line item | 562.7 | 723.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 160.6 | 28.5 | 5.1 | 61.4 | 110,680 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Natural sciences managers |
11-9121 | Line item | 100.1 | 107.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 7.5 | — | 8.3 | 157,740 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Postmasters and mail superintendents |
11-9131 | Line item | 13.2 | 12.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -3.0 | — | 0.9 | 88,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Property, real estate, and community association managers |
11-9141 | Line item | 467.1 | 482.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.1 | 3.2 | 37.4 | 37.8 | 62,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Social and community service managers |
11-9151 | Line item | 199.5 | 215.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.4 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 17.8 | 77,030 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Emergency management directors |
11-9161 | Line item | 12.4 | 12.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 4.0 | — | 1.0 | 83,960 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Personal service managers |
11-9170 | Summary | 63.7 | 67.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 5.6 | 57.5 | 5.2 | 64,520 | — | — | — | — |
Funeral home managers |
11-9171 | Line item | 35.8 | 37.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 4.5 | 58.3 | 2.9 | 75,660 | Associate's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Personal service managers, all other |
11-9179 | Line item | 27.9 | 29.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 6.9 | 56.5 | 2.3 | 57,570 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Managers, all other |
11-9199 | Line item | 1,282.5 | 1,356.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 73.7 | 5.7 | 50.5 | 105.8 | 133,560 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Business and financial operations occupations |
13-0000 | Summary | 10,977.2 | 11,738.5 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 761.3 | 6.9 | 4.1 | 963.5 | 79,050 | — | — | — | — |
Business operations specialists |
13-1000 | Summary | 7,643.7 | 8,189.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 546.0 | 7.1 | 3.7 | 694.1 | 78,500 | — | — | — | — |
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes |
13-1011 | Line item | 18.6 | 20.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 9.2 | 33.6 | 2.1 | 84,900 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Buyers and purchasing agents |
13-1020 | Line item | 524.1 | 561.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 37.2 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 54.7 | 71,950 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators |
13-1030 | Summary | 355.6 | 339.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -16.2 | -4.6 | 3.0 | 21.5 | 75,020 | — | — | — | — |
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators |
13-1031 | Line item | 345.2 | 330.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -15.2 | -4.4 | 3.0 | 20.9 | 75,050 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Insurance appraisers, auto damage |
13-1032 | Line item | 10.5 | 9.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | -9.2 | 3.6 | 0.6 | 74,520 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Compliance officers |
13-1041 | Line item | 403.9 | 425.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 21.9 | 5.4 | 0.6 | 34.4 | 75,670 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cost estimators |
13-1051 | Line item | 227.9 | 219.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -8.3 | -3.6 | 1.3 | 18.0 | 74,740 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Human resources workers |
13-1070 | Summary | 1,001.0 | 1,075.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 74.1 | 7.4 | 1.4 | 91.7 | 69,520 | — | — | — | — |
Human resources specialists |
13-1071 | Line item | 933.7 | 1,007.9 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 74.2 | 7.9 | 1.4 | 86.2 | 67,650 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Farm labor contractors |
13-1074 | Line item | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 6.6 | — | 0.1 | 45,730 | No formal educational credential | Less than 5 years | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Labor relations specialists |
13-1075 | Line item | 65.8 | 65.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 1.4 | 5.3 | 89,980 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Logisticians and project management specialists |
13-1080 | Summary | 1,210.7 | 1,326.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 115.6 | 9.6 | 0.5 | 103.2 | 94,630 | — | — | — | — |
Logisticians |
13-1081 | Line item | 237.1 | 282.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 45.8 | 19.3 | 0.9 | 26.1 | 79,400 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Project management specialists |
13-1082 | Line item | 973.6 | 1,043.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 69.9 | 7.2 | 0.4 | 77.0 | 98,580 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Management analysts |
13-1111 | Line item | 1,018.3 | 1,126.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 107.9 | 10.6 | 14.4 | 95.7 | 99,410 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Meeting, convention, and event planners |
13-1121 | Line item | 149.0 | 158.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.9 | 6.6 | 9.1 | 16.5 | 56,920 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Fundraisers |
13-1131 | Line item | 125.9 | 133.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 5.9 | 0.7 | 10.0 | 64,160 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists |
13-1141 | Line item | 103.7 | 111.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 0.5 | 8.2 | 74,530 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Training and development specialists |
13-1151 | Line item | 420.1 | 468.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 48.5 | 11.5 | 0.3 | 42.2 | 64,340 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Market research analysts and marketing specialists |
13-1161 | Line item | 903.4 | 978.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 74.9 | 8.3 | 3.6 | 88.5 | 74,680 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Business operations specialists, all other |
13-1199 | Line item | 1,181.5 | 1,245.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 63.8 | 5.4 | 1.4 | 107.4 | 79,590 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Financial specialists |
13-2000 | Summary | 3,333.5 | 3,548.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 215.3 | 6.5 | 5.0 | 269.4 | 80,090 | — | — | — | — |
Accountants and auditors |
13-2011 | Line item | 1,562.0 | 1,653.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 91.4 | 5.8 | 4.0 | 130.8 | 79,880 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Property appraisers and assessors |
13-2020 | Line item | 83.9 | 87.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 23.7 | 6.9 | 61,630 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Budget analysts |
13-2031 | Line item | 50.8 | 52.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 3.9 | 0.4 | 3.4 | 84,940 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Credit analysts |
13-2041 | Line item | 73.7 | 70.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.8 | -3.9 | — | 4.6 | 79,420 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Financial analysts and advisors |
13-2050 | Summary | 844.2 | 932.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 88.2 | 10.5 | 6.6 | 65.4 | 97,450 | — | — | — | — |
Financial and investment analysts |
13-2051 | Line item | 347.4 | 380.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 33.1 | 9.5 | 3.5 | 26.1 | 99,010 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Personal financial advisors |
13-2052 | Line item | 321.0 | 375.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 55.0 | 17.1 | 13.2 | 27.0 | 99,580 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Insurance underwriters |
13-2053 | Line item | 118.4 | 113.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -4.7 | -4.0 | 0.4 | 7.8 | 77,860 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Financial risk specialists |
13-2054 | Line item | 57.5 | 62.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.8 | 8.4 | 1.4 | 4.6 | 106,090 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Financial examiners |
13-2061 | Line item | 65.5 | 79.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.8 | 21.0 | — | 6.5 | 84,300 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Credit counselors and loan officers |
13-2070 | Summary | 365.9 | 372.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 6.1 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 25.3 | 65,280 | — | — | — | — |
Credit counselors |
13-2071 | Line item | 31.8 | 33.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 48,570 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Loan officers |
13-2072 | Line item | 334.1 | 338.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 22.9 | 69,990 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents |
13-2080 | Summary | 157.8 | 163.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.4 | 3.4 | 11.8 | 16.4 | 54,080 | — | — | — | — |
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents |
13-2081 | Line item | 54.0 | 55.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.9 | — | 4.1 | 58,530 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tax preparers |
13-2082 | Line item | 103.8 | 108.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 17.9 | 12.2 | 49,010 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Financial specialists, all other |
13-2099 | Line item | 129.8 | 137.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 1.0 | 10.1 | 78,310 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Computer and mathematical occupations |
15-0000 | Summary | 5,417.6 | 6,116.7 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 699.0 | 12.9 | 2.1 | 393.9 | 104,200 | — | — | — | — |
Computer occupations |
15-1200 | Summary | 5,021.8 | 5,608.5 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 586.8 | 11.7 | 2.2 | 356.7 | 104,420 | — | — | — | — |
Computer and information analysts |
15-1210 | Summary | 708.0 | 823.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 115.6 | 16.3 | 2.2 | 54.6 | 105,830 | — | — | — | — |
Computer systems analysts |
15-1211 | Line item | 527.2 | 583.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 56.5 | 10.7 | 2.6 | 37.3 | 103,800 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Information security analysts |
15-1212 | Line item | 180.7 | 239.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 59.1 | 32.7 | 1.2 | 17.3 | 120,360 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Computer and information research scientists |
15-1221 | Line item | 36.6 | 46.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.4 | 25.6 | — | 3.4 | 145,080 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Computer support specialists |
15-1230 | Summary | 892.0 | 941.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 49.3 | 5.5 | 2.3 | 62.7 | 60,810 | — | — | — | — |
Computer network support specialists |
15-1231 | Line item | 166.7 | 178.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.1 | 7.3 | 2.2 | 12.1 | 71,530 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Computer user support specialists |
15-1232 | Line item | 725.3 | 762.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 37.2 | 5.1 | 2.3 | 50.6 | 59,240 | Some college, no degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Database and network administrators and architects |
15-1240 | Summary | 655.1 | 683.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 28.3 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 38.2 | 105,720 | — | — | — | — |
Computer network architects |
15-1241 | Line item | 177.8 | 201.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 23.9 | 13.4 | 1.0 | 12.3 | 129,840 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Database administrators |
15-1242 | Line item | 80.5 | 87.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 8.2 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 101,510 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Database architects |
15-1243 | Line item | 61.4 | 68.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 10.8 | 0.3 | 4.2 | 134,700 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Network and computer systems administrators |
15-1244 | Line item | 335.4 | 326.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -8.8 | -2.6 | — | 16.4 | 95,360 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers |
15-1250 | Summary | 2,259.2 | 2,592.3 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 333.1 | 14.7 | 2.4 | 163.0 | 127,120 | — | — | — | — |
Computer programmers |
15-1251 | Line item | 139.4 | 126.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -13.4 | -9.6 | 11.2 | 6.4 | 99,700 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Software developers |
15-1252 | Line item | 1,692.1 | 1,995.7 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 303.7 | 17.9 | 1.1 | 125.1 | 132,270 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Software quality assurance analysts and testers |
15-1253 | Line item | 205.0 | 229.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 24.2 | 11.8 | — | 15.0 | 101,800 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Web developers |
15-1254 | Line item | 94.1 | 102.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 84,960 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Web and digital interface designers |
15-1255 | Line item | 128.6 | 138.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.2 | 7.9 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 98,540 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Computer occupations, all other |
15-1299 | Line item | 470.9 | 522.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 51.1 | 10.8 | 3.9 | 34.8 | 104,920 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Mathematical science occupations |
15-2000 | Summary | 395.9 | 508.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 112.3 | 28.4 | 1.1 | 37.1 | 101,460 | — | — | — | — |
Actuaries |
15-2011 | Line item | 30.2 | 36.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 21.8 | — | 2.2 | 120,000 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Mathematicians |
15-2021 | Line item | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3.7 | — | 0.2 | 116,440 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Operations research analysts |
15-2031 | Line item | 123.3 | 151.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 28.3 | 23.0 | — | 11.3 | 83,640 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Statisticians |
15-2041 | Line item | 32.4 | 36.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 11.8 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 104,110 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Data scientists |
15-2051 | Line item | 202.9 | 276.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 73.1 | 36.0 | 1.8 | 20.8 | 108,020 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mathematical science occupations, all other |
15-2099 | Line item | 4.6 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 6.9 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 70,620 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Architecture and engineering occupations |
17-0000 | Summary | 2,639.7 | 2,819.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 180.0 | 6.8 | 2.3 | 195.0 | 91,420 | — | — | — | — |
Architects, surveyors, and cartographers |
17-1000 | Summary | 217.4 | 232.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.0 | 6.9 | 10.2 | 15.5 | 80,850 | — | — | — | — |
Architects, except naval |
17-1010 | Summary | 152.0 | 163.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 11.0 | 7.3 | 13.4 | 10.5 | 85,800 | — | — | — | — |
Architects, except landscape and naval |
17-1011 | Line item | 127.3 | 137.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.9 | 7.8 | 12.5 | 8.5 | 93,310 | Bachelor's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Landscape architects |
17-1012 | Line item | 24.7 | 25.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.7 | 17.8 | 2.1 | 79,320 | Bachelor's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists |
17-1020 | Summary | 65.5 | 69.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 6.0 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 70,810 | — | — | — | — |
Cartographers and photogrammetrists |
17-1021 | Line item | 12.9 | 13.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 6.3 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 76,210 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Surveyors |
17-1022 | Line item | 52.6 | 55.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 5.9 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 68,540 | Bachelor's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Engineers |
17-2000 | Summary | 1,756.1 | 1,906.5 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 150.4 | 8.6 | 1.3 | 118.5 | 102,660 | — | — | — | — |
Aerospace engineers |
17-2011 | Line item | 68.9 | 73.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 6.0 | — | 4.2 | 130,720 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Agricultural engineers |
17-2021 | Line item | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 7.8 | — | 0.1 | 88,750 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers |
17-2031 | Line item | 19.7 | 21.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 7.4 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 100,730 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Chemical engineers |
17-2041 | Line item | 21.4 | 23.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 9.8 | — | 1.4 | 112,100 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Civil engineers |
17-2051 | Line item | 341.8 | 363.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 22.1 | 6.5 | 2.1 | 22.9 | 95,890 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Computer hardware engineers |
17-2061 | Line item | 84.1 | 90.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 0.8 | 5.0 | 138,080 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronics engineers |
17-2070 | Summary | 287.8 | 313.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 26.2 | 9.1 | 0.8 | 19.0 | 109,010 | — | — | — | — |
Electrical engineers |
17-2071 | Line item | 189.1 | 206.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 17.2 | 9.1 | 0.8 | 12.5 | 106,950 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Electronics engineers, except computer |
17-2072 | Line item | 98.7 | 107.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 0.7 | 6.5 | 119,200 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Environmental engineers |
17-2081 | Line item | 41.3 | 44.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 6.9 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 100,090 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Industrial engineers, including health and safety |
17-2110 | Summary | 359.7 | 401.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 42.1 | 11.7 | 0.4 | 26.8 | 99,500 | — | — | — | — |
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors |
17-2111 | Line item | 23.1 | 24.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 5.1 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 103,690 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Industrial engineers |
17-2112 | Line item | 336.6 | 377.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 40.9 | 12.2 | 0.4 | 25.2 | 99,380 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Marine engineers and naval architects |
17-2121 | Line item | 10.1 | 11.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 8.0 | — | 0.9 | 100,270 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Materials engineers |
17-2131 | Line item | 25.0 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 7.4 | — | 1.7 | 104,100 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mechanical engineers |
17-2141 | Line item | 291.9 | 323.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 32.1 | 11.0 | 1.6 | 19.8 | 99,510 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers |
17-2151 | Line item | 7.1 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.0 | — | 0.4 | 100,640 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Nuclear engineers |
17-2161 | Line item | 13.4 | 13.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.8 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 125,460 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Petroleum engineers |
17-2171 | Line item | 20.8 | 21.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.4 | — | 1.2 | 135,690 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Engineers, all other |
17-2199 | Line item | 161.1 | 169.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 10.1 | 111,970 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians |
17-3000 | Summary | 666.2 | 680.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 14.7 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 61.0 | 63,100 | — | — | — | — |
Drafters |
17-3010 | Summary | 204.5 | 203.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.3 | -0.6 | 5.1 | 16.9 | 62,530 | — | — | — | — |
Architectural and civil drafters |
17-3011 | Line item | 112.3 | 113.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 9.2 | 61,820 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronics drafters |
17-3012 | Line item | 23.2 | 24.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 10.1 | 2.2 | 69,260 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mechanical drafters |
17-3013 | Line item | 50.4 | 47.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.5 | -4.9 | 10.2 | 4.0 | 64,060 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Drafters, all other |
17-3019 | Line item | 18.5 | 17.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -5.7 | 10.1 | 1.5 | 59,260 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters |
17-3020 | Summary | 404.3 | 417.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 3.2 | 0.9 | 36.5 | 64,840 | — | — | — | — |
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians |
17-3021 | Line item | 11.0 | 11.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 7.9 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 77,830 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Civil engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3022 | Line item | 66.0 | 67.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 5.7 | 60,700 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3023 | Line item | 99.6 | 102.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 9.5 | 72,800 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians |
17-3024 | Line item | 15.8 | 15.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 65,080 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3025 | Line item | 14.2 | 14.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 54,000 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3026 | Line item | 74.5 | 77.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 1.2 | 6.7 | 62,610 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians |
17-3027 | Line item | 39.9 | 40.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 3.5 | 64,020 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Calibration technologists and technicians |
17-3028 | Line item | 13.8 | 14.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 62,790 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other |
17-3029 | Line item | 69.5 | 72.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 4.4 | 0.9 | 6.3 | 73,500 | Associate's degree | None | None | — |
Surveying and mapping technicians |
17-3031 | Line item | 57.4 | 60.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 5.6 | 1.6 | 7.6 | 48,940 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Life, physical, and social science occupations |
19-0000 | Summary | 1,574.1 | 1,691.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 117.6 | 7.5 | 5.2 | 148.4 | 78,280 | — | — | — | — |
Life scientists |
19-1000 | Summary | 388.8 | 422.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 33.6 | 8.6 | 1.4 | 29.1 | 88,620 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural and food scientists |
19-1010 | Summary | 37.2 | 40.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 7.9 | — | 3.1 | 76,400 | — | — | — | — |
Animal scientists |
19-1011 | Line item | 2.5 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 7.9 | — | 0.2 | 70,140 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Food scientists and technologists |
19-1012 | Line item | 14.5 | 15.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 8.9 | — | 1.2 | 82,090 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Soil and plant scientists |
19-1013 | Line item | 20.3 | 21.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 7.2 | — | 1.7 | 68,240 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Biological scientists |
19-1020 | Summary | 144.6 | 154.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.4 | 6.5 | 1.5 | 11.9 | 91,790 | — | — | — | — |
Biochemists and biophysicists |
19-1021 | Line item | 35.7 | 39.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 9.0 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 107,460 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Microbiologists |
19-1022 | Line item | 23.2 | 24.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 6.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 85,470 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Zoologists and wildlife biologists |
19-1023 | Line item | 18.8 | 19.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 70,600 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Biological scientists, all other |
19-1029 | Line item | 66.8 | 70.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 1.4 | 5.4 | 91,100 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Conservation scientists and foresters |
19-1030 | Summary | 41.4 | 43.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 68,300 | — | — | — | — |
Conservation scientists |
19-1031 | Line item | 25.9 | 27.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 2.5 | 68,750 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Foresters |
19-1032 | Line item | 15.4 | 15.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 1.4 | 67,330 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Medical scientists |
19-1040 | Summary | 157.6 | 176.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 18.9 | 12.0 | 0.9 | 9.7 | 99,980 | — | — | — | — |
Epidemiologists |
19-1041 | Line item | 11.0 | 13.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 18.8 | — | 0.8 | 81,390 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists |
19-1042 | Line item | 146.6 | 163.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.8 | 11.5 | 0.9 | 8.9 | 100,890 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Life scientists, all other |
19-1099 | Line item | 8.0 | 8.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 6.5 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 86,950 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Physical scientists |
19-2000 | Summary | 280.9 | 299.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.2 | 6.5 | 3.6 | 23.8 | 89,350 | — | — | — | — |
Astronomers and physicists |
19-2010 | Summary | 23.5 | 25.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 1.6 | 149,530 | — | — | — | — |
Astronomers |
19-2011 | Line item | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 0.2 | 127,930 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physicists |
19-2012 | Line item | 21.1 | 22.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 1.4 | 155,680 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Atmospheric and space scientists |
19-2021 | Line item | 9.9 | 10.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 5.6 | — | 0.9 | 92,860 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Chemists and materials scientists |
19-2030 | Summary | 96.4 | 103.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 7.7 | — | 7.8 | 87,180 | — | — | — | — |
Chemists |
19-2031 | Line item | 87.2 | 93.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.6 | 7.6 | — | 7.1 | 84,680 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Materials scientists |
19-2032 | Line item | 9.2 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 8.7 | — | 0.8 | 106,160 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Environmental scientists and geoscientists |
19-2040 | Summary | 117.1 | 124.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.7 | 6.6 | — | 11.1 | 81,360 | — | — | — | — |
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health |
19-2041 | Line item | 84.6 | 90.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 7.3 | — | 8.5 | 78,980 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers |
19-2042 | Line item | 26.0 | 27.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 5.5 | — | 2.2 | 92,580 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Hydrologists |
19-2043 | Line item | 6.5 | 6.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.8 | — | 0.5 | 88,770 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physical scientists, all other |
19-2099 | Line item | 34.1 | 34.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 24.7 | 2.3 | 112,280 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Social scientists and related workers |
19-3000 | Summary | 342.3 | 361.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.5 | 5.7 | 16.9 | 24.0 | 89,440 | — | — | — | — |
Economists |
19-3011 | Line item | 17.5 | 18.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 5.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 115,730 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Survey researchers |
19-3022 | Line item | 9.7 | 9.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 5.8 | 0.8 | 60,960 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Psychologists |
19-3030 | Summary | 207.5 | 221.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 14.0 | 6.8 | 26.4 | 13.0 | 92,740 | — | — | — | — |
Industrial-organizational psychologists |
19-3032 | Line item | 8.6 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 5.8 | 87.6 | 0.6 | 147,420 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Clinical and counseling psychologists |
19-3033 | Line item | 76.8 | 87.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.2 | 13.3 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 96,100 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
School psychologists |
19-3034 | Line item | 65.5 | 66.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 84,940 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Psychologists, all other |
19-3039 | Line item | 56.6 | 59.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 5.0 | 72.5 | 3.8 | 117,750 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Sociologists |
19-3041 | Line item | 3.3 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 0.3 | 101,770 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Urban and regional planners |
19-3051 | Line item | 45.2 | 47.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 81,800 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers |
19-3090 | Summary | 59.1 | 61.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 91,210 | — | — | — | — |
Anthropologists and archeologists |
19-3091 | Line item | 8.7 | 9.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 7.8 | 5.0 | 0.8 | 63,800 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Geographers |
19-3092 | Line item | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | — | 0.1 | 90,880 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Historians |
19-3093 | Line item | 3.4 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 72,890 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Political scientists |
19-3094 | Line item | 6.2 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 132,350 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Social scientists and related workers, all other |
19-3099 | Line item | 39.2 | 40.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 3.5 | 95,890 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Life, physical, and social science technicians |
19-4000 | Summary | 408.5 | 432.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 24.3 | 6.0 | 2.1 | 53.4 | 53,700 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural and food science technicians |
19-4010 | Summary | 44.7 | 47.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 47,010 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural technicians |
19-4012 | Line item | 19.6 | 20.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 3.0 | 43,180 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food science technicians |
19-4013 | Line item | 25.1 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 3.9 | 49,090 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Biological technicians |
19-4021 | Line item | 83.1 | 88.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 5.5 | 6.6 | — | 10.3 | 51,430 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Chemical technicians |
19-4031 | Line item | 58.3 | 61.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 0.9 | 7.3 | 56,750 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Environmental science and geoscience technicians |
19-4040 | Summary | 46.2 | 49.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 6.0 | — | 5.5 | 51,220 | — | — | — | — |
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health |
19-4042 | Line item | 33.9 | 36.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 7.0 | — | 4.1 | 50,660 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians |
19-4043 | Line item | 9.2 | 9.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.8 | — | 1.1 | 52,440 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Hydrologic technicians |
19-4044 | Line item | 3.2 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.4 | — | 0.4 | 55,890 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Nuclear technicians |
19-4051 | Line item | 5.4 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -6.2 | — | 0.5 | 101,740 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Social science research assistants |
19-4061 | Line item | 37.5 | 39.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 6.3 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 56,400 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Forest and conservation technicians |
19-4071 | Line item | 31.3 | 31.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 4.0 | 51,880 | Associate's degree | None | None | — |
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians |
19-4090 | Summary | 101.9 | 109.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 13.8 | 59,800 | — | — | — | — |
Forensic science technicians |
19-4092 | Line item | 18.6 | 21.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 13.6 | 0.7 | 2.7 | 64,940 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other |
19-4099 | Line item | 83.3 | 88.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 4.3 | 11.1 | 58,350 | Associate's degree | None | None | — |
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians |
19-5000 | Summary | 153.5 | 175.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 21.9 | 14.3 | 0.2 | 18.2 | 77,580 | — | — | — | — |
Occupational health and safety specialists |
19-5011 | Line item | 125.9 | 144.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 18.8 | 14.9 | 0.2 | 15.1 | 81,140 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Occupational health and safety technicians |
19-5012 | Line item | 27.6 | 30.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 11.4 | 0.2 | 3.2 | 57,920 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Community and social service occupations |
21-0000 | Summary | 3,044.7 | 3,291.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 247.0 | 8.1 | 3.8 | 299.4 | 52,000 | — | — | — | — |
Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists |
21-1000 | Summary | 2,544.8 | 2,780.0 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 235.2 | 9.2 | 3.8 | 249.3 | 51,970 | — | — | — | — |
Counselors |
21-1010 | Summary | 1,040.0 | 1,164.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 124.1 | 11.9 | 7.7 | 100.9 | 56,470 | — | — | — | — |
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors |
21-1012 | Line item | 360.8 | 377.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 16.2 | 4.5 | 0.6 | 29.1 | 61,710 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Marriage and family therapists |
21-1013 | Line item | 76.0 | 88.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 12.3 | 16.2 | 14.1 | 7.5 | 58,510 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Rehabilitation counselors |
21-1015 | Line item | 87.6 | 89.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.8 | — | 8.0 | 44,040 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors |
21-1018 | Line item | 449.8 | 534.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 84.5 | 18.8 | 8.5 | 48.9 | 53,710 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Counselors, all other |
21-1019 | Line item | 65.9 | 75.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.5 | 14.4 | 43.9 | 7.4 | 46,130 | Master's degree | None | None | — |
Social workers |
21-1020 | Summary | 751.9 | 806.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 54.7 | 7.3 | 1.7 | 67.3 | 58,380 | — | — | — | — |
Child, family, and school social workers |
21-1021 | Line item | 365.9 | 383.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 17.9 | 4.9 | — | 31.4 | 53,940 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Healthcare social workers |
21-1022 | Line item | 193.2 | 211.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 18.7 | 9.7 | 0.4 | 18.8 | 62,940 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Mental health and substance abuse social workers |
21-1023 | Line item | 123.7 | 138.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 14.4 | 11.6 | 4.3 | 11.1 | 55,960 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Social workers, all other |
21-1029 | Line item | 69.0 | 72.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 10.2 | 6.1 | 63,770 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists |
21-1090 | Summary | 752.9 | 809.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 56.4 | 7.5 | 0.5 | 81.1 | 46,250 | — | — | — | — |
Health education specialists |
21-1091 | Line item | 62.1 | 66.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 7.0 | 0.8 | 6.7 | 62,860 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists |
21-1092 | Line item | 90.7 | 94.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 | — | 7.4 | 61,800 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Social and human service assistants |
21-1093 | Line item | 433.0 | 467.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 34.4 | 7.9 | 0.5 | 48.4 | 41,410 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Community health workers |
21-1094 | Line item | 63.4 | 71.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 13.1 | 0.9 | 7.5 | 48,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Community and social service specialists, all other |
21-1099 | Line item | 103.6 | 109.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 0.7 | 11.1 | 49,690 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Religious workers |
21-2000 | Summary | 499.9 | 511.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 11.9 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 50.1 | 54,180 | — | — | — | — |
Clergy |
21-2011 | Line item | 260.1 | 266.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 6.5 | 2.5 | 6.0 | 23.4 | 58,920 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Directors, religious activities and education |
21-2021 | Line item | 155.9 | 159.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 15.4 | 50,140 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Religious workers, all other |
21-2099 | Line item | 83.8 | 85.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 11.3 | 37,960 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Legal occupations |
23-0000 | Summary | 1,394.4 | 1,446.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 51.8 | 3.7 | 9.0 | 85.6 | 99,220 | — | — | — | — |
Lawyers, judges, and related workers |
23-1000 | Summary | 924.5 | 971.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 46.5 | 5.0 | 12.4 | 38.6 | 140,320 | — | — | — | — |
Lawyers and judicial law clerks |
23-1010 | Summary | 874.6 | 919.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 44.8 | 5.1 | 13.1 | 36.6 | 142,440 | — | — | — | — |
Lawyers |
23-1011 | Line item | 859.0 | 903.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 44.2 | 5.2 | 13.3 | 35.6 | 145,760 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Judicial law clerks |
23-1012 | Line item | 15.6 | 16.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.4 | — | 1.0 | 57,490 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | — |
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers |
23-1020 | Summary | 49.9 | 51.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 120,140 | — | — | — | — |
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers |
23-1021 | Line item | 15.8 | 16.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.1 | — | 0.6 | 111,090 | Doctoral or professional degree | 5 years or more | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators |
23-1022 | Line item | 8.2 | 8.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 6.1 | 9.4 | 0.3 | 71,540 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates |
23-1023 | Line item | 25.9 | 26.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.4 | — | 1.0 | 148,910 | Doctoral or professional degree | 5 years or more | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Legal support workers |
23-2000 | Summary | 469.9 | 475.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 47.0 | 60,690 | — | — | — | — |
Paralegals and legal assistants |
23-2011 | Line item | 366.2 | 370.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.3 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 37.3 | 60,970 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous legal support workers |
23-2090 | Summary | 103.7 | 104.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.8 | 9.7 | 59,380 | — | — | — | — |
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers |
23-2093 | Line item | 56.3 | 56.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 53,550 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Legal support workers, all other |
23-2099 | Line item | 47.3 | 47.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 67,700 | Associate's degree | None | None | — |
Educational instruction and library occupations |
25-0000 | Summary | 9,579.9 | 9,731.2 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 151.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 868.0 | 59,940 | — | — | — | — |
Postsecondary teachers |
25-1000 | Summary | 1,721.9 | 1,839.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 117.9 | 6.8 | 0.3 | 143.9 | 82,270 | — | — | — | — |
Business teachers, postsecondary |
25-1011 | Line item | 104.9 | 111.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 0.3 | 8.7 | 97,130 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1020 | Summary | 103.5 | 108.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 8.3 | 83,300 | — | — | — | — |
Computer science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1021 | Line item | 45.0 | 47.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 6.1 | 0.2 | 3.7 | 96,430 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1022 | Line item | 58.5 | 60.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 81,020 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary |
25-1030 | Summary | 59.5 | 64.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.8 | 8.1 | 0.2 | 5.1 | 106,860 | — | — | — | — |
Architecture teachers, postsecondary |
25-1031 | Line item | 10.7 | 11.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.2 | — | 0.8 | 105,770 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Engineering teachers, postsecondary |
25-1032 | Line item | 48.8 | 53.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 9.2 | 0.2 | 4.2 | 106,910 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Life sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1040 | Summary | 76.0 | 81.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.0 | 7.8 | 0.2 | 6.5 | 84,260 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1041 | Line item | 9.5 | 9.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 4.8 | — | 0.8 | 85,260 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Biological science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1042 | Line item | 64.9 | 70.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.4 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 5.6 | 83,920 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1043 | Line item | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 5.0 | — | 0.1 | 101,650 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1050 | Summary | 66.6 | 69.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 0.2 | 5.3 | 94,060 | — | — | — | — |
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1051 | Line item | 14.4 | 15.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.8 | — | 1.1 | 100,690 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary |
25-1052 | Line item | 25.4 | 26.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.4 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 85,810 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1053 | Line item | 9.1 | 9.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 3.9 | — | 0.7 | 88,410 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physics teachers, postsecondary |
25-1054 | Line item | 17.7 | 18.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.7 | — | 1.4 | 98,020 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1060 | Summary | 149.9 | 155.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.9 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 11.9 | 84,600 | — | — | — | — |
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1061 | Line item | 6.3 | 6.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.8 | — | 0.5 | 93,650 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary |
25-1062 | Line item | 14.7 | 15.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.6 | — | 1.2 | 86,030 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Economics teachers, postsecondary |
25-1063 | Line item | 15.5 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.5 | — | 1.2 | 115,300 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Geography teachers, postsecondary |
25-1064 | Line item | 4.3 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 4.3 | — | 0.3 | 85,600 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Political science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1065 | Line item | 21.7 | 22.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 93,810 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Psychology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1066 | Line item | 51.1 | 53.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 4.1 | 82,140 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Sociology teachers, postsecondary |
25-1067 | Line item | 16.1 | 16.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.4 | — | 1.3 | 82,670 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other |
25-1069 | Line item | 20.3 | 20.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | — | 1.6 | 77,750 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Health teachers, postsecondary |
25-1070 | Summary | 374.1 | 443.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 69.4 | 18.5 | 0.3 | 37.3 | 100,950 | — | — | — | — |
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary |
25-1071 | Line item | 284.2 | 337.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 53.3 | 18.8 | 0.3 | 28.4 | 105,650 | Doctoral or professional degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary |
25-1072 | Line item | 89.9 | 105.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.1 | 17.9 | 0.3 | 8.9 | 80,780 | Doctoral or professional degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Education and library science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1080 | Summary | 82.5 | 85.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 74,550 | — | — | — | — |
Education teachers, postsecondary |
25-1081 | Line item | 77.2 | 79.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 6.1 | 73,240 | Doctoral or professional degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Library science teachers, postsecondary |
25-1082 | Line item | 5.3 | 5.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 4.2 | — | 0.4 | 80,310 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary |
25-1110 | Summary | 50.2 | 51.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 3.9 | 81,770 | — | — | — | — |
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary |
25-1111 | Line item | 16.1 | 16.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.9 | — | 1.3 | 69,030 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Law teachers, postsecondary |
25-1112 | Line item | 19.0 | 19.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 127,360 | Doctoral or professional degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Social work teachers, postsecondary |
25-1113 | Line item | 15.1 | 15.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.6 | — | 1.2 | 75,020 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary |
25-1120 | Summary | 310.9 | 317.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 6.4 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 23.9 | 79,960 | — | — | — | — |
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary |
25-1121 | Line item | 127.4 | 130.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 0.3 | 9.9 | 80,360 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Communications teachers, postsecondary |
25-1122 | Line item | 35.0 | 36.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 79,910 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary |
25-1123 | Line item | 70.1 | 70.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 5.3 | 78,130 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary |
25-1124 | Line item | 26.1 | 26.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 78,760 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
History teachers, postsecondary |
25-1125 | Line item | 25.8 | 26.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 82,140 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary |
25-1126 | Line item | 26.4 | 27.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 79,930 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers |
25-1190 | Summary | 343.8 | 351.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.3 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 26.5 | 71,800 | — | — | — | — |
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary |
25-1192 | Line item | 3.3 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.3 | — | 0.3 | 78,410 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary |
25-1193 | Line item | 16.2 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 3.4 | — | 1.3 | 75,770 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary |
25-1194 | Line item | 121.8 | 121.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 9.0 | 62,060 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Postsecondary teachers, all other |
25-1199 | Line item | 202.5 | 209.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.5 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 15.9 | 79,870 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | — |
Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers |
25-2000 | Summary | 4,437.0 | 4,434.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 | -2.5 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 315.4 | 63,280 | — | — | — | — |
Preschool and kindergarten teachers |
25-2010 | Summary | 651.2 | 673.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 22.4 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 74.7 | 39,330 | — | — | — | — |
Preschool teachers, except special education |
25-2011 | Line item | 528.5 | 551.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 23.3 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 61.4 | 37,130 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Kindergarten teachers, except special education |
25-2012 | Line item | 122.7 | 121.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.8 | -0.7 | 0.2 | 13.3 | 62,690 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Elementary and middle school teachers |
25-2020 | Summary | 2,093.2 | 2,077.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 | -15.5 | -0.7 | 0.4 | 135.4 | 63,870 | — | — | — | — |
Elementary school teachers, except special education |
25-2021 | Line item | 1,441.0 | 1,430.4 | 0.9 | 0.8 | -10.7 | -0.7 | 0.4 | 93.2 | 63,680 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education |
25-2022 | Line item | 640.0 | 635.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -4.7 | -0.7 | 0.5 | 41.4 | 64,290 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Career/technical education teachers, middle school |
25-2023 | Line item | 12.2 | 12.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.9 | — | 0.8 | 63,860 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Secondary school teachers |
25-2030 | Summary | 1,161.0 | 1,153.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | -7.6 | -0.7 | 0.2 | 69.4 | 65,210 | — | — | — | — |
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education |
25-2031 | Line item | 1,071.4 | 1,064.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -6.9 | -0.6 | 0.2 | 64.0 | 65,220 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school |
25-2032 | Line item | 89.6 | 88.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.7 | -0.8 | — | 5.3 | 65,130 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Special education teachers |
25-2050 | Summary | 531.6 | 529.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -1.9 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 35.9 | 65,910 | — | — | — | — |
Special education teachers, preschool |
25-2051 | Line item | 25.7 | 26.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 65,270 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school |
25-2052 | Line item | 212.7 | 211.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.6 | -0.7 | 0.1 | 14.2 | 64,910 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Special education teachers, middle school |
25-2057 | Line item | 88.6 | 87.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.8 | -0.9 | 0.1 | 5.9 | 66,600 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Special education teachers, secondary school |
25-2058 | Line item | 159.5 | 158.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.9 | -0.6 | 0.2 | 10.7 | 66,620 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Special education teachers, all other |
25-2059 | Line item | 45.1 | 46.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 3.2 | 67,190 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Other teachers and instructors |
25-3000 | Summary | 1,223.7 | 1,250.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 26.6 | 2.2 | 10.7 | 160.6 | 41,700 | — | — | — | — |
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors |
25-3011 | Line item | 41.7 | 36.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.3 | -12.7 | 5.9 | 4.1 | 60,560 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Self-enrichment teachers |
25-3021 | Line item | 370.1 | 382.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.7 | 3.4 | 18.4 | 46.1 | 45,330 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Substitute teachers, short-term |
25-3031 | Line item | 473.3 | 489.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.9 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 58.9 | 37,380 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Tutors |
25-3041 | Line item | 195.1 | 196.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 11.3 | 34.0 | 39,580 | Some college, no degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Teachers and instructors, all other |
25-3099 | Line item | 143.5 | 145.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 9.5 | 17.4 | 64,390 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Librarians, curators, and archivists |
25-4000 | Summary | 261.2 | 264.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 31.1 | 55,460 | — | — | — | — |
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians |
25-4010 | Summary | 37.5 | 41.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 10.7 | 6.1 | 4.7 | 57,120 | — | — | — | — |
Archivists |
25-4011 | Line item | 8.8 | 9.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 8.0 | 5.3 | 1.1 | 59,910 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Curators |
25-4012 | Line item | 14.2 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 12.2 | 6.6 | 1.8 | 61,750 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Museum technicians and conservators |
25-4013 | Line item | 14.4 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 10.7 | 6.0 | 1.8 | 48,670 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Librarians and media collections specialists |
25-4022 | Line item | 142.2 | 146.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 2.9 | — | 13.3 | 64,370 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Library technicians |
25-4031 | Line item | 81.5 | 77.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.6 | -5.6 | — | 13.2 | 39,310 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Other educational instruction and library occupations |
25-9000 | Summary | 1,936.1 | 1,941.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 5.7 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 217.0 | 37,330 | — | — | — | — |
Farm and home management educators |
25-9021 | Line item | 9.8 | 9.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.7 | — | 0.8 | 59,770 | Master's degree | None | None | — |
Instructional coordinators |
25-9031 | Line item | 225.2 | 229.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.1 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 20.1 | 74,620 | Master's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Teaching assistants |
25-9040 | Summary | 1,573.8 | 1,573.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 184.7 | 35,930 | — | — | — | — |
Teaching assistants, postsecondary |
25-9044 | Line item | 184.6 | 192.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 22.9 | 43,750 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary |
25-9045 | Line item | 1,389.2 | 1,381.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | -8.2 | -0.6 | 0.3 | 161.9 | 35,550 | Some college, no degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Educational instruction and library workers, all other |
25-9099 | Line item | 127.2 | 129.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 11.4 | 49,800 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations |
27-0000 | Summary | 3,073.1 | 3,203.2 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 130.1 | 4.2 | 26.0 | 306.3 | 58,920 | — | — | — | — |
Art and design workers |
27-1000 | Summary | 959.2 | 988.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 29.2 | 3.0 | 28.7 | 87.9 | 51,660 | — | — | — | — |
Artists and related workers |
27-1010 | Summary | 253.9 | 265.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.6 | 4.6 | 58.3 | 23.3 | 96,130 | — | — | — | — |
Art directors |
27-1011 | Line item | 126.6 | 133.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 58.9 | 11.7 | 106,500 | Bachelor's degree | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
Craft artists |
27-1012 | Line item | 14.3 | 14.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 59.8 | 1.3 | 36,600 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators |
27-1013 | Line item | 26.3 | 27.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 4.0 | 59.1 | 2.4 | 59,300 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Special effects artists and animators |
27-1014 | Line item | 73.3 | 76.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 59.5 | 6.7 | 99,060 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Artists and related workers, all other |
27-1019 | Line item | 13.4 | 13.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 3.3 | 41.7 | 1.2 | 74,750 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Designers |
27-1020 | Summary | 705.3 | 722.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 17.6 | 2.5 | 18.1 | 64.6 | 47,670 | — | — | — | — |
Commercial and industrial designers |
27-1021 | Line item | 34.0 | 35.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 9.6 | 2.3 | 76,250 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Fashion designers |
27-1022 | Line item | 21.9 | 22.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 4.7 | 9.2 | 2.1 | 79,290 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Floral designers |
27-1023 | Line item | 53.7 | 48.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.6 | -10.4 | 18.1 | 5.6 | 34,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Graphic designers |
27-1024 | Line item | 267.2 | 273.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 6.6 | 2.5 | 18.2 | 21.1 | 58,910 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Interior designers |
27-1025 | Line item | 92.2 | 95.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 27.0 | 8.8 | 62,510 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers |
27-1026 | Line item | 176.4 | 184.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.4 | 4.8 | — | 19.8 | 36,230 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Set and exhibit designers |
27-1027 | Line item | 29.6 | 31.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 5.1 | 63.8 | 2.4 | 59,490 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Designers, all other |
27-1029 | Line item | 30.4 | 31.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 66.1 | 2.4 | 67,500 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers |
27-2000 | Summary | 896.1 | 955.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 58.9 | 6.6 | 24.8 | 108.9 | 53,360 | — | — | — | — |
Actors, producers, and directors |
27-2010 | Summary | 244.0 | 261.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 17.0 | 7.0 | 10.1 | 22.6 | 76,000 | — | — | — | — |
Actors |
27-2011 | Line item | 76.0 | 79.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 17.1 | 8.6 | — | Some college, no degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Producers and directors |
27-2012 | Line item | 167.9 | 181.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 13.5 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 13.9 | 82,510 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers |
27-2020 | Summary | 355.2 | 387.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 32.1 | 9.0 | 15.3 | 50.7 | 45,860 | — | — | — | — |
Athletes and sports competitors |
27-2021 | Line item | 25.1 | 27.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 11.1 | 24.8 | 3.4 | 70,280 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Coaches and scouts |
27-2022 | Line item | 307.1 | 334.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 26.9 | 8.8 | 13.4 | 41.8 | 45,910 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials |
27-2023 | Line item | 23.1 | 25.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 10.4 | 30.4 | 5.5 | 35,820 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Dancers and choreographers |
27-2030 | Summary | 20.6 | 21.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 6.3 | 22.0 | 3.4 | 51,900 | — | — | — | — |
Dancers |
27-2031 | Line item | 15.2 | 16.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 22.1 | 2.5 | — | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Choreographers |
27-2032 | Line item | 5.4 | 5.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 21.5 | 0.9 | 52,000 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Musicians, singers, and related workers |
27-2040 | Summary | 219.6 | 224.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 2.2 | 47.9 | 25.5 | — | — | — | — | — |
Music directors and composers |
27-2041 | Line item | 50.3 | 51.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 32.0 | 5.1 | 62,590 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Musicians and singers |
27-2042 | Line item | 169.3 | 172.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 52.6 | 20.4 | — | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers |
27-2090 | Summary | 56.7 | 60.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 6.5 | 60.0 | 6.7 | — | — | — | — | — |
Disc jockeys, except radio |
27-2091 | Line item | 21.0 | 22.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 5.1 | 65.6 | 2.0 | — | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other |
27-2099 | Line item | 35.7 | 38.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 7.3 | 56.7 | 4.7 | — | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Media and communication workers |
27-3000 | Summary | 821.9 | 850.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 28.6 | 3.5 | 19.3 | 74.7 | 66,320 | — | — | — | — |
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys |
27-3011 | Line item | 26.5 | 25.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -4.0 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 44,890 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
News analysts, reporters, and journalists |
27-3023 | Line item | 49.8 | 48.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -2.7 | 11.3 | 4.5 | 57,500 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Public relations specialists |
27-3031 | Line item | 308.0 | 327.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.2 | 6.2 | 1.1 | 27.1 | 66,750 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Writers and editors |
27-3040 | Summary | 315.0 | 322.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.4 | 2.4 | 36.7 | 28.5 | 76,020 | — | — | — | — |
Editors |
27-3041 | Line item | 114.2 | 111.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -2.3 | -2.0 | 13.6 | 9.3 | 75,020 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Technical writers |
27-3042 | Line item | 50.1 | 52.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 80,050 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Writers and authors |
27-3043 | Line item | 150.7 | 158.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 65.9 | 15.1 | 73,690 | Bachelor's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous media and communication workers |
27-3090 | Summary | 122.8 | 127.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 26.4 | 11.7 | 60,440 | — | — | — | — |
Interpreters and translators |
27-3091 | Line item | 78.3 | 80.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 32.3 | 7.5 | 57,090 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners |
27-3092 | Line item | 17.5 | 17.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 26.4 | 1.6 | 63,940 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Media and communication workers, all other |
27-3099 | Line item | 27.0 | 29.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 8.0 | 9.4 | 2.6 | 61,900 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Media and communication equipment workers |
27-4000 | Summary | 395.9 | 409.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.5 | 3.4 | 36.3 | 34.8 | 53,850 | — | — | — | — |
Broadcast, sound, and lighting technicians |
27-4010 | Summary | 146.1 | 150.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 2.9 | 10.5 | 12.9 | 54,160 | — | — | — | — |
Audio and video technicians |
27-4011 | Line item | 87.3 | 91.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 9.7 | 8.0 | 51,640 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Broadcast technicians |
27-4012 | Line item | 30.0 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 11.7 | 2.5 | 57,690 | Associate's degree | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sound engineering technicians |
27-4014 | Line item | 18.0 | 17.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.5 | 11.1 | 1.5 | 59,430 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Lighting technicians |
27-4015 | Line item | 10.8 | 10.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -3.0 | 12.0 | 0.9 | 62,240 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Photographers |
27-4021 | Line item | 151.1 | 156.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.8 | 3.9 | 65.1 | 13.7 | 40,760 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors |
27-4030 | Summary | 85.4 | 88.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 34.4 | 7.1 | 65,070 | — | — | — | — |
Camera operators, television, video, and film |
27-4031 | Line item | 38.2 | 38.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 34.0 | 3.1 | 61,800 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Film and video editors |
27-4032 | Line item | 47.2 | 49.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 4.7 | 34.7 | 4.0 | 66,600 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Media and communication equipment workers, all other |
27-4099 | Line item | 13.3 | 13.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.4 | 6.9 | 1.2 | 71,340 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations |
29-0000 | Summary | 9,781.6 | 10,623.3 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 841.7 | 8.6 | 2.3 | 640.9 | 80,820 | — | — | — | — |
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners |
29-1000 | Summary | 6,539.5 | 7,151.3 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 611.8 | 9.4 | 3.0 | 371.1 | 98,760 | — | — | — | — |
Chiropractors |
29-1011 | Line item | 61.2 | 67.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.1 | 9.9 | 31.6 | 3.1 | 76,530 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Dentists |
29-1020 | Summary | 160.6 | 167.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.3 | 4.6 | 12.9 | 4.9 | 170,910 | — | — | — | — |
Dentists, general |
29-1021 | Line item | 141.0 | 147.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.7 | 4.8 | 13.1 | 4.3 | 166,300 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons |
29-1022 | Line item | 4.8 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.3 | 13.1 | 0.1 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Orthodontists |
29-1023 | Line item | 7.4 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.7 | 13.3 | 0.2 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Prosthodontists |
29-1024 | Line item | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 13.3 | 0.0 | 234,000 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Dentists, all other specialists |
29-1029 | Line item | 6.7 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 227,690 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Dietitians and nutritionists |
29-1031 | Line item | 81.3 | 87.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 69,680 | Bachelor's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Optometrists |
29-1041 | Line item | 49.3 | 53.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 8.7 | 15.6 | 2.2 | 131,860 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Pharmacists |
29-1051 | Line item | 337.7 | 355.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.3 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 14.2 | 136,030 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physician assistants |
29-1071 | Line item | 153.4 | 197.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 43.7 | 28.5 | 2.0 | 12.9 | 130,020 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Podiatrists |
29-1081 | Line item | 9.7 | 9.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.4 | — | 0.3 | 141,650 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Therapists |
29-1120 | Summary | 822.8 | 935.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 112.9 | 13.7 | 6.9 | 52.4 | 90,400 | — | — | — | — |
Occupational therapists |
29-1122 | Line item | 150.5 | 167.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.8 | 11.1 | 0.7 | 9.8 | 96,370 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physical therapists |
29-1123 | Line item | 259.2 | 296.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 36.8 | 14.2 | 4.1 | 13.6 | 99,710 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Radiation therapists |
29-1124 | Line item | 17.2 | 17.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.1 | — | 0.8 | 98,300 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Recreational therapists |
29-1125 | Line item | 16.6 | 17.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 4.3 | — | 1.4 | 57,120 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Respiratory therapists |
29-1126 | Line item | 133.9 | 151.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 17.5 | 13.1 | — | 8.2 | 77,960 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Speech-language pathologists |
29-1127 | Line item | 180.8 | 214.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 33.3 | 18.4 | 3.2 | 13.7 | 89,290 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Exercise physiologists |
29-1128 | Line item | 21.5 | 23.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 10.4 | 61.3 | 1.6 | 54,860 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Therapists, all other |
29-1129 | Line item | 43.2 | 48.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.1 | 11.8 | 60.5 | 3.3 | 63,650 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Veterinarians |
29-1131 | Line item | 88.2 | 105.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.8 | 19.1 | 10.0 | 4.3 | 119,100 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Registered nurses |
29-1141 | Line item | 3,300.1 | 3,497.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 197.2 | 6.0 | 0.5 | 194.5 | 86,070 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Nurse anesthetists |
29-1151 | Line item | 49.9 | 55.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.2 | 10.4 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 212,650 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Nurse midwives |
29-1161 | Line item | 7.2 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 7.1 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 129,650 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Nurse practitioners |
29-1171 | Line item | 292.5 | 427.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 135.5 | 46.3 | 1.1 | 29.0 | 126,260 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Audiologists |
29-1181 | Line item | 14.4 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 10.9 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 87,740 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physicians |
29-1210 | Summary | 776.5 | 808.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 32.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 22.1 | >=$239,200 | — | — | — | — |
Anesthesiologists |
29-1211 | Line item | 36.1 | 37.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 1.0 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Cardiologists |
29-1212 | Line item | 16.4 | 17.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 0.5 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Dermatologists |
29-1213 | Line item | 13.0 | 13.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 7.1 | 4.5 | 0.4 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Emergency medicine physicians |
29-1214 | Line item | 37.6 | 39.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 1.0 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Family medicine physicians |
29-1215 | Line item | 120.3 | 126.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 224,640 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
General internal medicine physicians |
29-1216 | Line item | 73.8 | 76.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 223,310 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Neurologists |
29-1217 | Line item | 10.1 | 10.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 6.8 | 4.3 | 0.3 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Obstetricians and gynecologists |
29-1218 | Line item | 21.3 | 22.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 0.6 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Pediatricians, general |
29-1221 | Line item | 37.7 | 38.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 198,690 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Physicians, pathologists |
29-1222 | Line item | 11.8 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 0.4 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Psychiatrists |
29-1223 | Line item | 27.0 | 29.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 7.6 | 3.5 | 0.9 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Radiologists |
29-1224 | Line item | 34.3 | 35.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 1.0 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Physicians, all other |
29-1229 | Line item | 337.0 | 350.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.1 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 9.5 | 236,000 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Surgeons |
29-1240 | Summary | 58.0 | 60.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 1.5 | >=$239,200 | — | — | — | — |
Ophthalmologists, except pediatric |
29-1241 | Line item | 12.4 | 12.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 0.3 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric |
29-1242 | Line item | 16.0 | 16.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 0.4 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Pediatric surgeons |
29-1243 | Line item | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Surgeons, all other |
29-1249 | Line item | 28.4 | 29.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 0.7 | >=$239,200 | Doctoral or professional degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners |
29-1290 | Summary | 276.6 | 298.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 21.9 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 20.0 | 89,260 | — | — | — | — |
Acupuncturists |
29-1291 | Line item | 22.1 | 23.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 5.5 | 56.7 | 1.3 | 78,220 | Master's degree | None | None | — |
Dental hygienists |
29-1292 | Line item | 214.1 | 233.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 19.6 | 9.2 | 0.6 | 16.4 | 87,530 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other |
29-1299 | Line item | 40.4 | 41.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.6 | 17.6 | 2.3 | 107,990 | Master's degree | None | None | — |
Health technologists and technicians |
29-2000 | Summary | 3,102.1 | 3,316.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 214.8 | 6.9 | 0.5 | 259.3 | 51,250 | — | — | — | — |
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians |
29-2010 | Line item | 344.2 | 362.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.2 | 5.3 | — | 24.2 | 60,780 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians |
29-2030 | Summary | 436.6 | 468.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 32.0 | 7.3 | 1.0 | 26.5 | 78,330 | — | — | — | — |
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
29-2031 | Line item | 58.4 | 60.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 66,170 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Diagnostic medical sonographers |
29-2032 | Line item | 84.9 | 97.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.8 | 15.1 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 84,470 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Nuclear medicine technologists |
29-2033 | Line item | 17.8 | 17.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.3 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 92,500 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Radiologic technologists and technicians |
29-2034 | Line item | 227.8 | 241.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 13.1 | 5.8 | 0.4 | 13.3 | 73,410 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists |
29-2035 | Line item | 43.4 | 47.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.6 | 8.4 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 83,740 | Associate's degree | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Medical dosimetrists |
29-2036 | Line item | 4.2 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 132,880 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics |
29-2040 | Summary | 270.4 | 286.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 16.2 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 19.2 | 44,780 | — | — | — | — |
Emergency medical technicians |
29-2042 | Line item | 169.7 | 180.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.3 | 6.1 | 0.2 | 13.9 | 38,930 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Paramedics |
29-2043 | Line item | 100.6 | 106.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 0.2 | 5.3 | 53,180 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians |
29-2050 | Summary | 926.8 | 1,023.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 97.0 | 10.5 | 0.2 | 97.0 | 43,130 | — | — | — | — |
Dietetic technicians |
29-2051 | Line item | 25.0 | 26.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 4.3 | — | 3.2 | 36,520 | Associate's degree | None | None | — |
Pharmacy technicians |
29-2052 | Line item | 463.9 | 497.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 33.3 | 7.2 | — | 47.4 | 40,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Psychiatric technicians |
29-2053 | Line item | 124.6 | 145.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 21.3 | 17.1 | 1.1 | 13.2 | 39,700 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Surgical technologists |
29-2055 | Line item | 112.8 | 119.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.5 | 5.8 | — | 7.2 | 60,610 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Veterinary technologists and technicians |
29-2056 | Line item | 125.7 | 150.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 24.3 | 19.3 | 0.2 | 15.4 | 43,740 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Ophthalmic medical technicians |
29-2057 | Line item | 74.8 | 85.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.5 | 14.1 | — | 10.6 | 41,780 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | — |
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses |
29-2061 | Line item | 657.8 | 674.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 16.9 | 2.6 | 0.7 | 54.0 | 59,730 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Medical records specialists |
29-2072 | Line item | 191.5 | 208.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.7 | 8.7 | 0.3 | 15.0 | 48,780 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Opticians, dispensing |
29-2081 | Line item | 77.3 | 79.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 0.7 | 7.4 | 44,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians |
29-2090 | Summary | 197.5 | 212.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.4 | 7.8 | 1.7 | 16.1 | 48,010 | — | — | — | — |
Orthotists and prosthetists |
29-2091 | Line item | 9.1 | 10.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 15.1 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 78,100 | Master's degree | None | Internship/residency | OOH Content |
Hearing aid specialists |
29-2092 | Line item | 10.5 | 12.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 14.9 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 58,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Health technologists and technicians, all other |
29-2099 | Line item | 177.9 | 190.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.5 | 7.0 | 1.7 | 14.3 | 47,470 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | — |
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations |
29-9000 | Summary | 140.1 | 155.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.1 | 10.8 | 8.4 | 10.5 | 61,020 | — | — | — | — |
Health information technologists and medical registrars |
29-9021 | Line item | 39.1 | 45.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.4 | 16.3 | 9.3 | 3.2 | 62,990 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous health practitioners and technical workers |
29-9090 | Summary | 101.0 | 109.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 60,410 | — | — | — | — |
Athletic trainers |
29-9091 | Line item | 34.3 | 38.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 12.7 | 7.4 | 2.7 | 57,930 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Genetic counselors |
29-9092 | Line item | 3.5 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 16.1 | 9.6 | 0.3 | 95,770 | Master's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Surgical assistants |
29-9093 | Line item | 21.3 | 22.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 6.7 | 10.1 | 1.5 | 59,160 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other |
29-9099 | Line item | 41.9 | 44.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 5.8 | 7.6 | 2.9 | 63,630 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | — |
Healthcare support occupations |
31-0000 | Summary | 7,516.9 | 8,659.3 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 1,142.4 | 15.2 | 2.5 | 1,261.1 | 36,140 | — | — | — | — |
Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides |
31-1100 | Summary | 5,467.3 | 6,352.8 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 885.5 | 16.2 | 2.1 | 940.3 | 34,570 | — | — | — | — |
Home health and personal care aides |
31-1120 | Line item | 3,961.9 | 4,782.4 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 820.5 | 20.7 | 2.5 | 718.9 | 33,530 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides |
31-1130 | Summary | 1,505.4 | 1,570.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 65.0 | 4.3 | 1.2 | 221.5 | 38,140 | — | — | — | — |
Nursing assistants |
31-1131 | Line item | 1,419.4 | 1,481.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 62.4 | 4.4 | 1.2 | 208.6 | 38,200 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Orderlies |
31-1132 | Line item | 50.0 | 52.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 4.5 | — | 7.6 | 36,830 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Psychiatric aides |
31-1133 | Line item | 36.0 | 36.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 3.3 | 5.2 | 39,160 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides |
31-2000 | Summary | 204.9 | 244.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 39.6 | 19.3 | 1.0 | 35.3 | 60,830 | — | — | — | — |
Occupational therapy assistants and aides |
31-2010 | Summary | 52.1 | 62.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.8 | 20.7 | — | 7.8 | 65,450 | — | — | — | — |
Occupational therapy assistants |
31-2011 | Line item | 47.5 | 58.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.6 | 22.3 | — | 7.2 | 67,010 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Occupational therapy aides |
31-2012 | Line item | 4.6 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.7 | — | 0.6 | 36,970 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Physical therapist assistants and aides |
31-2020 | Summary | 152.8 | 181.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 28.8 | 18.9 | 1.3 | 27.5 | 58,740 | — | — | — | — |
Physical therapist assistants |
31-2021 | Line item | 108.5 | 136.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 27.5 | 25.4 | 1.3 | 20.8 | 64,080 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Physical therapist aides |
31-2022 | Line item | 44.3 | 45.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 6.8 | 33,520 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other healthcare support occupations |
31-9000 | Summary | 1,844.7 | 2,062.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 217.3 | 11.8 | 3.7 | 285.4 | 43,330 | — | — | — | — |
Massage therapists |
31-9011 | Line item | 147.1 | 173.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 26.0 | 17.7 | 36.5 | 22.8 | 55,310 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations |
31-9090 | Summary | 1,697.6 | 1,888.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 191.3 | 11.3 | 0.8 | 262.6 | 42,880 | — | — | — | — |
Dental assistants |
31-9091 | Line item | 376.5 | 408.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 31.5 | 8.4 | 0.8 | 54.9 | 46,540 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Medical assistants |
31-9092 | Line item | 783.9 | 901.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 118.0 | 15.0 | 0.3 | 119.8 | 42,000 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Medical equipment preparers |
31-9093 | Line item | 70.7 | 74.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 3.3 | 10.0 | 45,280 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Medical transcriptionists |
31-9094 | Line item | 54.5 | 51.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.6 | -4.7 | 2.8 | 9.6 | 37,060 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Pharmacy aides |
31-9095 | Line item | 44.0 | 44.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.9 | — | 7.7 | 36,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers |
31-9096 | Line item | 118.2 | 141.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 22.9 | 19.4 | — | 25.8 | 36,440 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Phlebotomists |
31-9097 | Line item | 141.2 | 152.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 11.0 | 7.8 | 1.4 | 19.6 | 41,810 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Healthcare support workers, all other |
31-9099 | Line item | 108.5 | 114.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 2.4 | 15.3 | 44,490 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | None | — |
Protective service occupations |
33-0000 | Summary | 3,630.7 | 3,704.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 74.0 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 419.3 | 47,760 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of protective service workers |
33-1000 | Summary | 375.6 | 387.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.6 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 29.5 | 81,240 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers |
33-1010 | Summary | 200.0 | 204.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 2.3 | — | 14.4 | 93,800 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of correctional officers |
33-1011 | Line item | 55.5 | 54.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -1.6 | — | 4.4 | 70,530 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of police and detectives |
33-1012 | Line item | 144.5 | 150.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.5 | 3.8 | — | 10.0 | 101,750 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers |
33-1021 | Line item | 87.0 | 90.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 4.2 | — | 5.8 | 86,220 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers |
33-1090 | Summary | 88.5 | 91.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 9.3 | 57,590 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of security workers |
33-1091 | Line item | 67.8 | 70.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 7.1 | 54,580 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other |
33-1099 | Line item | 20.7 | 21.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 65,050 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Firefighting and prevention workers |
33-2000 | Summary | 344.1 | 358.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 14.7 | 4.3 | — | 27.2 | 57,900 | — | — | — | — |
Firefighters |
33-2011 | Line item | 326.8 | 340.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.7 | 4.2 | — | 25.7 | 57,120 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fire inspectors |
33-2020 | Summary | 17.3 | 18.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 6.2 | — | 1.5 | 71,420 | — | — | — | — |
Fire inspectors and investigators |
33-2021 | Line item | 14.9 | 15.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 4.5 | — | 1.3 | 74,160 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 5 years or more | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists |
33-2022 | Line item | 2.4 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 16.3 | — | 0.2 | 54,080 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Law enforcement workers |
33-3000 | Summary | 1,192.3 | 1,195.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 94.8 | 66,030 | — | — | — | — |
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers |
33-3010 | Summary | 387.5 | 362.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -25.1 | -6.5 | 0.0 | 31.0 | 53,290 | — | — | — | — |
Bailiffs |
33-3011 | Line item | 16.7 | 16.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.4 | — | 1.9 | 53,040 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Correctional officers and jailers |
33-3012 | Line item | 370.9 | 346.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -24.8 | -6.7 | 0.0 | 29.1 | 53,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Detectives and criminal investigators |
33-3021 | Line item | 113.4 | 116.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 2.3 | — | 8.5 | 91,100 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fish and game wardens |
33-3031 | Line item | 6.8 | 6.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -5.0 | — | 0.6 | 60,380 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Parking enforcement workers |
33-3041 | Line item | 7.9 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | — | 0.7 | 46,840 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Police officers |
33-3050 | Summary | 676.6 | 703.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 26.4 | 3.9 | — | 54.0 | 72,260 | — | — | — | — |
Police and sheriff's patrol officers |
33-3051 | Line item | 674.2 | 700.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 26.4 | 3.9 | — | 53.8 | 72,280 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Transit and railroad police |
33-3052 | Line item | 2.4 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3.5 | — | 0.2 | 72,250 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other protective service workers |
33-9000 | Summary | 1,718.8 | 1,762.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 44.1 | 2.6 | 0.3 | 267.8 | 36,920 | — | — | — | — |
Animal control workers |
33-9011 | Line item | 12.0 | 12.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 4.9 | — | 1.3 | 43,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Private detectives and investigators |
33-9021 | Line item | 38.8 | 40.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 5.0 | 9.9 | 3.6 | 49,540 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers |
33-9030 | Summary | 1,240.7 | 1,267.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 26.9 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 162.4 | 37,090 | — | — | — | — |
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators |
33-9031 | Line item | 11.0 | 11.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.6 | — | 1.5 | 39,210 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Security guards |
33-9032 | Line item | 1,229.6 | 1,256.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 26.6 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 161.0 | 37,070 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous protective service workers |
33-9090 | Summary | 427.3 | 441.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 14.6 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 100.5 | 35,730 | — | — | — | — |
Crossing guards and flaggers |
33-9091 | Line item | 93.0 | 97.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 4.5 | — | 19.5 | 36,370 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers |
33-9092 | Line item | 129.1 | 137.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.8 | 6.8 | 0.1 | 39.5 | 30,380 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Transportation security screeners |
33-9093 | Line item | 51.7 | 52.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 | — | 5.1 | 50,020 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
School bus monitors |
33-9094 | Line item | 70.1 | 68.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -2.4 | — | 11.6 | 33,130 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Protective service workers, all other |
33-9099 | Line item | 83.5 | 86.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 3.3 | — | 24.8 | 39,360 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Food preparation and serving related occupations |
35-0000 | Summary | 13,580.3 | 14,167.2 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 586.8 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 2,683.4 | 32,240 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers |
35-1000 | Summary | 1,398.5 | 1,490.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 92.3 | 6.6 | 1.6 | 211.5 | 40,950 | — | — | — | — |
Chefs and head cooks |
35-1011 | Line item | 187.1 | 202.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.5 | 8.3 | 4.4 | 24.6 | 58,920 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | None | OOH Content |
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers |
35-1012 | Line item | 1,211.4 | 1,288.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 76.8 | 6.3 | 1.1 | 186.9 | 38,520 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Cooks and food preparation workers |
35-2000 | Summary | 3,664.1 | 3,789.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 125.0 | 3.4 | 1.1 | 596.6 | 34,020 | — | — | — | — |
Cooks |
35-2010 | Summary | 2,759.2 | 2,918.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 159.0 | 5.8 | 1.1 | 441.4 | 34,320 | — | — | — | — |
Cooks, fast food |
35-2011 | Line item | 682.2 | 588.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -93.7 | -13.7 | — | 85.9 | 29,260 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cooks, institution and cafeteria |
35-2012 | Line item | 456.3 | 471.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 14.9 | 3.3 | — | 71.0 | 35,320 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cooks, private household |
35-2013 | Line item | 37.8 | 35.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.4 | -6.3 | 83.9 | 5.2 | 42,590 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Cooks, restaurant |
35-2014 | Line item | 1,434.2 | 1,678.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 244.5 | 17.0 | — | 257.7 | 35,780 | No formal educational credential | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cooks, short order |
35-2015 | Line item | 128.8 | 123.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -5.3 | -4.1 | — | 18.4 | 34,130 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cooks, all other |
35-2019 | Line item | 20.0 | 21.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 5.2 | — | 3.2 | 35,920 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food preparation workers |
35-2021 | Line item | 904.8 | 870.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -34.0 | -3.8 | 1.0 | 155.2 | 32,420 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food and beverage serving workers |
35-3000 | Summary | 7,024.8 | 7,338.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 313.6 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 1,568.6 | 30,160 | — | — | — | — |
Bartenders |
35-3011 | Line item | 734.3 | 798.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 64.5 | 8.8 | 0.5 | 134.6 | 31,510 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fast food and counter workers |
35-3023 | Line item | 3,734.1 | 3,946.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 212.5 | 5.7 | 0.1 | 912.4 | 29,540 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Waiters and waitresses |
35-3031 | Line item | 2,277.9 | 2,300.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 22.9 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 471.2 | 31,940 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food servers, nonrestaurant |
35-3041 | Line item | 278.6 | 292.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.7 | 4.9 | 0.2 | 50.4 | 33,110 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other food preparation and serving related workers |
35-9000 | Summary | 1,493.0 | 1,548.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 56.0 | 3.7 | 0.5 | 306.6 | 30,620 | — | — | — | — |
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers |
35-9011 | Line item | 493.8 | 534.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 40.9 | 8.3 | 0.1 | 99.4 | 31,180 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Dishwashers |
35-9021 | Line item | 475.0 | 481.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 6.9 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 80.5 | 31,200 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop |
35-9031 | Line item | 435.6 | 437.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 110.4 | 29,220 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other |
35-9099 | Line item | 88.6 | 95.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 | — | 16.4 | 33,870 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations |
37-0000 | Summary | 5,640.5 | 5,817.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 176.9 | 3.1 | 12.0 | 786.8 | 35,990 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers |
37-1000 | Summary | 464.0 | 481.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 17.6 | 3.8 | 34.0 | 54.0 | 49,310 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers |
37-1011 | Line item | 241.6 | 251.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.8 | 4.0 | 26.1 | 30.0 | 46,650 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers |
37-1012 | Line item | 222.4 | 230.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.8 | 3.5 | 42.6 | 24.0 | 55,740 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Building cleaning and pest control workers |
37-2000 | Summary | 3,880.4 | 3,974.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 94.1 | 2.4 | 6.6 | 556.2 | 34,780 | — | — | — | — |
Building cleaning workers |
37-2010 | Summary | 3,782.2 | 3,869.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 87.2 | 2.3 | 6.7 | 543.1 | 34,600 | — | — | — | — |
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners |
37-2011 | Line item | 2,431.6 | 2,507.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 75.8 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 350.3 | 35,020 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Maids and housekeeping cleaners |
37-2012 | Line item | 1,335.5 | 1,346.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 10.8 | 0.8 | 9.0 | 190.6 | 33,450 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Building cleaning workers, all other |
37-2019 | Line item | 15.2 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 4.3 | 6.8 | 2.2 | 39,900 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Pest control workers |
37-2021 | Line item | 98.2 | 105.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 3.4 | 13.1 | 43,470 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Grounds maintenance workers |
37-3000 | Summary | 1,296.1 | 1,361.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 65.2 | 5.0 | 20.4 | 176.6 | 37,690 | — | — | — | — |
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers |
37-3011 | Line item | 1,188.2 | 1,248.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 60.1 | 5.1 | 20.8 | 161.9 | 37,360 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation |
37-3012 | Line item | 26.7 | 28.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 5.1 | 0.3 | 3.9 | 44,070 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tree trimmers and pruners |
37-3013 | Line item | 67.1 | 70.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 4.8 | 24.1 | 8.7 | 49,070 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Grounds maintenance workers, all other |
37-3019 | Line item | 14.1 | 14.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.8 | — | 2.0 | 43,310 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Personal care and service occupations |
39-0000 | Summary | 4,346.2 | 4,622.3 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 276.1 | 6.4 | 21.6 | 794.5 | 34,260 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of personal care and service workers |
39-1000 | Summary | 312.4 | 341.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 28.7 | 9.2 | 26.6 | 36.4 | 47,550 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers |
39-1010 | Summary | 156.5 | 169.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.9 | 8.3 | 24.7 | 18.0 | 48,430 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers |
39-1013 | Line item | 33.2 | 34.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 5.2 | 21.6 | 3.7 | 61,210 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services |
39-1014 | Line item | 123.3 | 134.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 11.2 | 9.1 | 25.5 | 14.4 | 46,060 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of personal service workers |
39-1022 | Line item | 155.9 | 171.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.8 | 10.1 | 28.6 | 18.4 | 46,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Animal care and service workers |
39-2000 | Summary | 422.5 | 486.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 64.3 | 15.2 | 25.0 | 84.5 | 31,830 | — | — | — | — |
Animal trainers |
39-2011 | Line item | 57.9 | 61.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 6.4 | 39.9 | 8.8 | 38,810 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Animal caretakers |
39-2021 | Line item | 364.6 | 425.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 60.6 | 16.6 | 22.6 | 75.8 | 31,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Entertainment attendants and related workers |
39-3000 | Summary | 644.5 | 669.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 25.1 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 169.6 | 29,840 | — | — | — | — |
Gambling services workers |
39-3010 | Summary | 110.9 | 113.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 19.0 | 32,240 | — | — | — | — |
Gambling dealers |
39-3011 | Line item | 86.8 | 89.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 15.0 | 32,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Gambling and sports book writers and runners |
39-3012 | Line item | 9.6 | 9.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -2.4 | 4.6 | 1.6 | 29,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Gambling service workers, all other |
39-3019 | Line item | 14.5 | 14.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.9 | 4.3 | 2.5 | 32,710 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Motion picture projectionists |
39-3021 | Line item | 2.6 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -5.0 | — | 0.7 | 35,160 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers |
39-3031 | Line item | 119.7 | 122.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.1 | 2.6 | — | 33.6 | 29,780 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers |
39-3090 | Summary | 411.4 | 430.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.2 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 116.3 | 29,560 | — | — | — | — |
Amusement and recreation attendants |
39-3091 | Line item | 381.5 | 398.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 17.1 | 4.5 | 1.2 | 107.7 | 29,390 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Costume attendants |
39-3092 | Line item | 6.5 | 7.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 7.1 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 52,370 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants |
39-3093 | Line item | 15.5 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 8.0 | 1.3 | 4.5 | 33,450 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other |
39-3099 | Line item | 7.9 | 8.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 33,280 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Funeral service workers |
39-4000 | Summary | 64.8 | 66.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 9.3 | 38,080 | — | — | — | — |
Embalmers and crematory operators |
39-4010 | Summary | 6.7 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.9 | — | 1.1 | 47,830 | — | — | — | — |
Embalmers |
39-4011 | Line item | 3.4 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | — | 0.5 | 54,090 | Associate's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Crematory operators |
39-4012 | Line item | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 4.7 | — | 0.5 | 41,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Funeral attendants |
39-4021 | Line item | 32.9 | 33.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.2 | — | 5.2 | 33,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers |
39-4031 | Line item | 25.3 | 26.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 51,030 | Associate's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Personal appearance workers |
39-5000 | Summary | 964.7 | 1,045.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 80.8 | 8.4 | 44.7 | 132.9 | 34,930 | — | — | — | — |
Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists |
39-5010 | Summary | 649.4 | 694.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 45.3 | 7.0 | 52.0 | 89.1 | 35,080 | — | — | — | — |
Barbers |
39-5011 | Line item | 78.4 | 83.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.0 | 6.4 | 79.5 | 9.1 | 36,150 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists |
39-5012 | Line item | 571.1 | 611.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 40.3 | 7.1 | 48.2 | 80.0 | 34,970 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers |
39-5090 | Summary | 315.2 | 350.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 35.5 | 11.2 | 29.6 | 43.9 | 34,810 | — | — | — | — |
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance |
39-5091 | Line item | 7.4 | 8.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 9.4 | 44.6 | 1.2 | 47,390 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | — |
Manicurists and pedicurists |
39-5092 | Line item | 212.7 | 237.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 25.1 | 11.8 | 31.9 | 27.7 | 34,250 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Shampooers |
39-5093 | Line item | 13.3 | 14.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 9.5 | 44.5 | 2.2 | 29,530 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Skincare specialists |
39-5094 | Line item | 81.8 | 90.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 8.4 | 10.3 | 19.8 | 12.8 | 43,200 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges |
39-6000 | Summary | 71.3 | 73.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 3.3 | — | 11.2 | 36,260 | — | — | — | — |
Baggage porters and bellhops |
39-6011 | Line item | 29.5 | 29.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | — | 4.5 | 34,840 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Concierges |
39-6012 | Line item | 41.8 | 44.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 5.4 | — | 6.7 | 37,150 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Tour and travel guides |
39-7000 | Summary | 56.3 | 61.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 9.5 | 12.7 | 14.2 | 36,060 | — | — | — | — |
Tour and travel guides |
39-7010 | Line item | 56.3 | 61.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 9.5 | 12.7 | 14.2 | 36,060 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Other personal care and service workers |
39-9000 | Summary | 1,809.7 | 1,877.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 67.3 | 3.7 | 16.7 | 336.4 | 34,690 | — | — | — | — |
Childcare workers |
39-9011 | Line item | 970.8 | 957.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | -13.0 | -1.3 | 22.9 | 162.5 | 30,370 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Recreation and fitness workers |
39-9030 | Summary | 650.1 | 714.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 64.0 | 9.9 | 8.6 | 137.4 | 37,000 | — | — | — | — |
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors |
39-9031 | Line item | 350.1 | 397.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 47.5 | 13.6 | 15.8 | 73.7 | 46,480 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Recreation workers |
39-9032 | Line item | 300.0 | 316.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 16.5 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 63.7 | 34,410 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Residential advisors |
39-9041 | Line item | 95.7 | 100.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 18.6 | 37,950 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Personal care and service workers, all other |
39-9099 | Line item | 93.1 | 104.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 11.3 | 12.1 | 25.3 | 17.9 | 36,980 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Sales and related occupations |
41-0000 | Summary | 14,609.5 | 14,319.5 | 8.7 | 8.2 | -290.0 | -2.0 | 7.4 | 1,817.3 | 36,760 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of sales workers |
41-1000 | Summary | 1,755.1 | 1,668.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | -86.4 | -4.9 | 24.4 | 152.3 | 49,020 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers |
41-1011 | Line item | 1,407.4 | 1,316.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | -90.5 | -6.4 | 22.4 | 124.1 | 46,730 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers |
41-1012 | Line item | 347.8 | 351.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.1 | 1.2 | 32.6 | 28.2 | 84,570 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Retail sales workers |
41-2000 | Summary | 7,841.8 | 7,512.8 | 4.7 | 4.3 | -329.0 | -4.2 | 2.0 | 1,197.9 | 31,940 | — | — | — | — |
Cashiers |
41-2010 | Summary | 3,360.2 | 3,006.2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | -354.0 | -10.5 | 0.4 | 569.5 | 29,740 | — | — | — | — |
Cashiers |
41-2011 | Line item | 3,338.8 | 2,985.7 | 2.0 | 1.7 | -353.1 | -10.6 | 0.4 | 565.6 | 29,720 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers |
41-2012 | Line item | 21.4 | 20.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -4.3 | — | 3.9 | 33,230 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons |
41-2020 | Summary | 671.5 | 692.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 20.4 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 75.9 | 37,200 | — | — | — | — |
Counter and rental clerks |
41-2021 | Line item | 403.7 | 420.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 17.1 | 4.2 | 0.3 | 46.1 | 37,400 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Parts salespersons |
41-2022 | Line item | 267.9 | 271.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 29.7 | 36,860 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Retail salespersons |
41-2031 | Line item | 3,810.1 | 3,814.7 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 552.5 | 33,680 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sales representatives, services |
41-3000 | Summary | 2,412.3 | 2,518.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 106.6 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 224.3 | 63,150 | — | — | — | — |
Advertising sales agents |
41-3011 | Line item | 111.6 | 104.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -7.4 | -6.6 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 61,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Insurance sales agents |
41-3021 | Line item | 547.6 | 581.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 33.4 | 6.1 | 11.0 | 47.1 | 59,080 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents |
41-3031 | Line item | 513.8 | 547.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 34.1 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 41.0 | 76,900 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Travel agents |
41-3041 | Line item | 68.8 | 71.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 15.0 | 8.2 | 47,410 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel |
41-3091 | Line item | 1,170.3 | 1,214.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 44.2 | 3.8 | 1.3 | 117.7 | 64,600 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing |
41-4000 | Summary | 1,681.4 | 1,701.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 20.0 | 1.2 | 2.9 | 149.9 | 73,080 | — | — | — | — |
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products |
41-4011 | Line item | 325.3 | 335.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 10.0 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 29.9 | 99,710 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products |
41-4012 | Line item | 1,356.1 | 1,366.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 10.0 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 120.0 | 65,630 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other sales and related workers |
41-9000 | Summary | 918.9 | 917.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -1.1 | -0.1 | 37.1 | 92.9 | 47,990 | — | — | — | — |
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters |
41-9010 | Summary | 60.1 | 62.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 7.7 | 11.3 | 37,190 | — | — | — | — |
Demonstrators and product promoters |
41-9011 | Line item | 56.5 | 59.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 7.8 | 10.6 | 36,970 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Models |
41-9012 | Line item | 3.6 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 47,430 | No formal educational credential | None | None | OOH Content |
Real estate brokers and sales agents |
41-9020 | Summary | 544.4 | 554.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 10.1 | 1.9 | 53.1 | 46.0 | 56,620 | — | — | — | — |
Real estate brokers |
41-9021 | Line item | 113.6 | 115.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 53.7 | 9.6 | 63,060 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Real estate sales agents |
41-9022 | Line item | 430.7 | 438.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 7.9 | 1.8 | 53.0 | 36.4 | 54,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sales engineers |
41-9031 | Line item | 59.7 | 63.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 5.8 | 116,950 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Telemarketers |
41-9041 | Line item | 85.2 | 66.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -18.3 | -21.5 | 3.2 | 8.0 | 34,480 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous sales and related workers |
41-9090 | Summary | 169.7 | 170.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 25.9 | 21.9 | 44,100 | — | — | — | — |
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers |
41-9091 | Line item | 32.4 | 27.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.8 | -14.6 | 80.9 | 3.6 | 34,910 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Sales and related workers, all other |
41-9099 | Line item | 137.2 | 142.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.3 | 3.9 | 12.9 | 18.3 | 44,610 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | None | — |
Office and administrative support occupations |
43-0000 | Summary | 19,671.9 | 18,975.6 | 11.7 | 10.9 | -696.3 | -3.5 | 2.0 | 2,073.7 | 44,480 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers |
43-1000 | Summary | 1,570.5 | 1,501.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | -69.1 | -4.4 | 0.7 | 138.1 | 63,450 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers |
43-1011 | Line item | 1,570.5 | 1,501.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | -69.1 | -4.4 | 0.7 | 138.1 | 63,450 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Communications equipment operators |
43-2000 | Summary | 51.1 | 38.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -12.5 | -24.5 | — | 3.3 | 37,030 | — | — | — | — |
Switchboard operators, including answering service |
43-2011 | Line item | 44.9 | 33.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -11.3 | -25.2 | — | 2.7 | 36,750 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Telephone operators |
43-2021 | Line item | 4.7 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.2 | -26.4 | — | 0.4 | 38,080 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Communications equipment operators, all other |
43-2099 | Line item | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 5.1 | — | 0.2 | 49,310 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Financial clerks |
43-3000 | Summary | 2,942.6 | 2,763.0 | 1.8 | 1.6 | -179.5 | -6.1 | 3.2 | 289.0 | 45,790 | — | — | — | — |
Bill and account collectors |
43-3011 | Line item | 196.5 | 177.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -18.6 | -9.5 | 2.0 | 17.0 | 44,250 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Billing and posting clerks |
43-3021 | Line item | 449.0 | 451.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 45.3 | 45,590 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks |
43-3031 | Line item | 1,663.8 | 1,579.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | -83.9 | -5.0 | 4.9 | 174.9 | 47,440 | Some college, no degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Gambling cage workers |
43-3041 | Line item | 13.1 | 12.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -3.7 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 36,110 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Payroll and timekeeping clerks |
43-3051 | Line item | 160.3 | 136.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -24.2 | -15.1 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 52,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Procurement clerks |
43-3061 | Line item | 63.3 | 59.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.2 | -6.7 | — | 5.2 | 46,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tellers |
43-3071 | Line item | 350.3 | 298.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -51.4 | -14.7 | 0.3 | 27.3 | 37,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Financial clerks, all other |
43-3099 | Line item | 46.2 | 47.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 5.1 | 49,940 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Information and record clerks |
43-4000 | Summary | 5,764.4 | 5,576.9 | 3.4 | 3.2 | -187.5 | -3.3 | 0.9 | 698.3 | 39,030 | — | — | — | — |
Brokerage clerks |
43-4011 | Line item | 49.7 | 48.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -2.8 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 60,150 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Correspondence clerks |
43-4021 | Line item | 5.5 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -6.7 | 12.7 | 0.6 | 42,120 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Court, municipal, and license clerks |
43-4031 | Line item | 165.1 | 171.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.3 | 3.8 | — | 17.1 | 46,110 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks |
43-4041 | Line item | 14.5 | 13.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.8 | -5.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 48,000 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Customer service representatives |
43-4051 | Line item | 2,954.6 | 2,805.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | -148.8 | -5.0 | 0.6 | 365.3 | 39,680 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Eligibility interviewers, government programs |
43-4061 | Line item | 160.0 | 164.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 0.3 | 14.1 | 50,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
File clerks |
43-4071 | Line item | 87.2 | 73.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -13.3 | -15.3 | 2.1 | 8.3 | 38,130 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks |
43-4081 | Line item | 271.3 | 290.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 0.1 | 45.9 | 30,790 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan |
43-4111 | Line item | 169.1 | 152.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -16.7 | -9.9 | 1.0 | 17.4 | 40,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Library assistants, clerical |
43-4121 | Line item | 87.7 | 82.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -5.0 | -5.7 | — | 13.5 | 34,020 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Loan interviewers and clerks |
43-4131 | Line item | 206.1 | 201.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -4.9 | -2.4 | — | 16.3 | 47,380 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
New accounts clerks |
43-4141 | Line item | 42.2 | 36.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -6.2 | -14.6 | — | 2.6 | 44,630 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Order clerks |
43-4151 | Line item | 106.3 | 87.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -19.0 | -17.9 | 13.6 | 9.3 | 41,600 | Some college, no degree | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping |
43-4161 | Line item | 104.2 | 99.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -5.0 | -4.8 | 0.1 | 10.5 | 47,710 | Associate's degree | None | None | OOH Content |
Receptionists and information clerks |
43-4171 | Line item | 1,054.5 | 1,048.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -5.7 | -0.5 | 1.0 | 137.8 | 35,840 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks |
43-4181 | Line item | 123.8 | 128.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 13.6 | 40,610 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Information and record clerks, all other |
43-4199 | Line item | 162.8 | 167.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 0.5 | 19.5 | 46,210 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers |
43-5000 | Summary | 2,472.9 | 2,436.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | -36.0 | -1.5 | 6.6 | 224.3 | 46,590 | — | — | — | — |
Cargo and freight agents |
43-5011 | Line item | 106.7 | 117.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.3 | 9.7 | 0.7 | 11.1 | 48,330 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Couriers and messengers |
43-5021 | Line item | 225.5 | 244.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 18.8 | 8.3 | 67.1 | 25.8 | 36,710 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Dispatchers |
43-5030 | Summary | 318.1 | 322.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 31.1 | 47,530 | — | — | — | — |
Public safety telecommunicators |
43-5031 | Line item | 102.7 | 106.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 1.1 | 11.5 | 48,890 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance |
43-5032 | Line item | 215.4 | 215.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 19.6 | 46,860 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Meter readers, utilities |
43-5041 | Line item | 20.4 | 18.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.3 | -11.4 | — | 1.3 | 47,720 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Postal service workers |
43-5050 | Summary | 502.6 | 482.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -20.5 | -4.1 | — | 35.8 | 56,510 | — | — | — | — |
Postal service clerks |
43-5051 | Line item | 74.6 | 72.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.2 | -3.0 | — | 6.1 | 59,570 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Postal service mail carriers |
43-5052 | Line item | 316.7 | 307.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -9.5 | -3.0 | — | 21.9 | 56,330 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators |
43-5053 | Line item | 111.3 | 102.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -8.7 | -7.9 | — | 7.8 | 53,440 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Production, planning, and expediting clerks |
43-5061 | Line item | 399.2 | 418.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.5 | 4.9 | 0.5 | 41.6 | 53,900 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks |
43-5071 | Line item | 848.7 | 784.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -64.4 | -7.6 | 0.4 | 71.6 | 39,780 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping |
43-5111 | Line item | 51.8 | 50.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -3.3 | 2.2 | 6.0 | 43,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Secretaries and administrative assistants |
43-6000 | Summary | 3,421.4 | 3,449.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 28.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 367.5 | 46,010 | — | — | — | — |
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants |
43-6011 | Line item | 516.1 | 517.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 52.6 | 70,310 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants |
43-6012 | Line item | 154.2 | 146.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -7.9 | -5.1 | — | 18.1 | 50,680 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants |
43-6013 | Line item | 768.9 | 810.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 41.3 | 5.4 | 0.1 | 82.4 | 40,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive |
43-6014 | Line item | 1,982.3 | 1,976.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | -6.1 | -0.3 | 1.5 | 214.4 | 44,280 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other office and administrative support workers |
43-9000 | Summary | 3,449.0 | 3,209.0 | 2.1 | 1.8 | -240.1 | -7.0 | 1.3 | 353.2 | 40,950 | — | — | — | — |
Data entry and information processing workers |
43-9020 | Summary | 203.8 | 147.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -56.2 | -27.6 | 3.0 | 13.8 | 38,970 | — | — | — | — |
Data entry keyers |
43-9021 | Line item | 163.9 | 122.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -41.0 | -25.0 | 2.9 | 11.6 | 37,790 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Word processors and typists |
43-9022 | Line item | 39.9 | 24.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -15.2 | -38.0 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 46,450 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Desktop publishers |
43-9031 | Line item | 6.4 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -13.4 | 14.8 | 0.5 | 51,290 | Associate's degree | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks |
43-9041 | Line item | 271.8 | 261.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -10.5 | -3.9 | 0.1 | 22.3 | 46,900 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service |
43-9051 | Line item | 70.6 | 66.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.4 | -6.2 | 0.3 | 7.6 | 36,880 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Office clerks, general |
43-9061 | Line item | 2,645.8 | 2,498.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 | -147.5 | -5.6 | 0.6 | 284.6 | 40,480 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Office machine operators, except computer |
43-9071 | Line item | 29.2 | 24.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.4 | -15.1 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 37,450 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Proofreaders and copy markers |
43-9081 | Line item | 6.7 | 6.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -3.4 | 12.3 | 1.0 | 48,790 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Statistical assistants |
43-9111 | Line item | 7.9 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | — | 0.9 | 50,510 | Bachelor's degree | None | None | — |
Office and administrative support workers, all other |
43-9199 | Line item | 206.8 | 190.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -16.0 | -7.7 | 8.8 | 19.2 | 43,230 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations |
45-0000 | Summary | 982.9 | 964.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -18.4 | -1.9 | 8.2 | 145.2 | 35,520 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers |
45-1000 | Summary | 68.9 | 71.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 8.8 | 9.8 | 57,320 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers |
45-1011 | Line item | 68.9 | 71.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 8.8 | 9.8 | 57,320 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Agricultural workers |
45-2000 | Summary | 827.9 | 810.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -17.8 | -2.1 | 6.0 | 123.1 | 34,910 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural inspectors |
45-2011 | Line item | 13.3 | 13.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.9 | — | 2.2 | 48,010 | Bachelor's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Animal breeders |
45-2021 | Line item | 6.7 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 1.1 | 47,540 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Graders and sorters, agricultural products |
45-2041 | Line item | 32.2 | 30.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.5 | -4.7 | — | 4.5 | 34,360 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous agricultural workers |
45-2090 | Summary | 775.7 | 758.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -16.9 | -2.2 | 6.4 | 115.3 | 34,790 | — | — | — | — |
Agricultural equipment operators |
45-2091 | Line item | 62.7 | 68.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 8.4 | 7.0 | 10.5 | 39,690 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse |
45-2092 | Line item | 497.3 | 485.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -11.9 | -2.4 | 8.0 | 73.7 | 34,470 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals |
45-2093 | Line item | 204.7 | 194.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -10.6 | -5.2 | 2.3 | 29.4 | 35,120 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Agricultural workers, all other |
45-2099 | Line item | 11.0 | 11.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 6.4 | 1.7 | 40,620 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fishing and hunting workers |
45-3000 | Summary | 25.5 | 25.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.7 | 36.8 | 3.5 | — | — | — | — | — |
Fishing and hunting workers |
45-3031 | Line item | 25.5 | 25.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.7 | 36.8 | 3.5 | — | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Forest, conservation, and logging workers |
45-4000 | Summary | 60.7 | 58.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.6 | -4.3 | 26.1 | 8.8 | 46,910 | — | — | — | — |
Forest and conservation workers |
45-4011 | Line item | 10.9 | 10.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -3.8 | 6.7 | 2.1 | 33,940 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Logging workers |
45-4020 | Summary | 49.8 | 47.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.2 | -4.4 | 30.4 | 6.7 | 48,910 | — | — | — | — |
Fallers |
45-4021 | Line item | 6.9 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -8.4 | 30.5 | 0.9 | 53,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Logging equipment operators |
45-4022 | Line item | 34.1 | 32.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.3 | -3.8 | 30.3 | 4.6 | 48,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Log graders and scalers |
45-4023 | Line item | 5.2 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -1.5 | 30.4 | 0.7 | 45,600 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Logging workers, all other |
45-4029 | Line item | 3.7 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -7.4 | 30.3 | 0.5 | 52,480 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Construction and extraction occupations |
47-0000 | Summary | 7,338.3 | 7,752.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 414.0 | 5.6 | 13.9 | 663.5 | 55,680 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of construction and extraction workers |
47-1000 | Summary | 853.2 | 903.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 50.3 | 5.9 | 7.6 | 72.0 | 76,760 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers |
47-1011 | Line item | 853.2 | 903.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 50.3 | 5.9 | 7.6 | 72.0 | 76,760 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | None | — |
Construction trades workers |
47-2000 | Summary | 5,582.4 | 5,926.1 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 343.7 | 6.2 | 16.7 | 501.1 | 52,000 | — | — | — | — |
Boilermakers |
47-2011 | Line item | 11.3 | 11.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -1.2 | — | 1.0 | 71,140 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons |
47-2020 | Summary | 85.0 | 86.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 19.4 | 6.5 | 58,810 | — | — | — | — |
Brickmasons and blockmasons |
47-2021 | Line item | 72.6 | 75.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 19.4 | 5.6 | 59,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Stonemasons |
47-2022 | Line item | 12.4 | 12.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -3.6 | 19.7 | 0.8 | 51,830 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Carpenters |
47-2031 | Line item | 923.1 | 961.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 38.6 | 4.2 | 23.6 | 76.5 | 56,350 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers |
47-2040 | Summary | 115.4 | 122.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 24.3 | 9.2 | 48,690 | — | — | — | — |
Carpet installers |
47-2041 | Line item | 20.3 | 18.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.8 | -8.9 | 24.4 | 1.2 | 47,520 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles |
47-2042 | Line item | 32.8 | 36.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 10.1 | 24.4 | 2.8 | 48,840 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Floor sanders and finishers |
47-2043 | Line item | 6.6 | 6.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 24.4 | 0.5 | 47,760 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tile and stone setters |
47-2044 | Line item | 55.6 | 61.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.8 | 10.4 | 24.3 | 4.7 | 48,910 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers |
47-2050 | Summary | 213.3 | 211.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.6 | -0.7 | 3.2 | 15.3 | 50,710 | — | — | — | — |
Cement masons and concrete finishers |
47-2051 | Line item | 211.8 | 210.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.5 | -0.7 | 3.2 | 15.2 | 50,720 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Terrazzo workers and finishers |
47-2053 | Line item | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -8.4 | — | 0.1 | 48,900 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Construction laborers |
47-2061 | Line item | 1,401.2 | 1,516.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 115.4 | 8.2 | 26.6 | 133.1 | 45,300 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Construction equipment operators |
47-2070 | Summary | 515.7 | 537.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 21.5 | 4.2 | 2.2 | 45.7 | 55,270 | — | — | — | — |
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators |
47-2071 | Line item | 44.5 | 46.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 48,980 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Pile driver operators |
47-2072 | Line item | 3.1 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 2.7 | 0.3 | 63,550 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators |
47-2073 | Line item | 468.0 | 487.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 19.6 | 4.2 | 2.2 | 41.5 | 56,160 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers |
47-2080 | Summary | 136.6 | 140.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 21.6 | 9.8 | 57,010 | — | — | — | — |
Drywall and ceiling tile installers |
47-2081 | Line item | 116.6 | 120.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 21.6 | 8.5 | 55,700 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tapers |
47-2082 | Line item | 20.0 | 19.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.7 | 21.6 | 1.4 | 63,350 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electricians |
47-2111 | Line item | 779.8 | 864.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 84.3 | 10.8 | 6.9 | 80.2 | 61,590 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Glaziers |
47-2121 | Line item | 56.5 | 58.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 51,100 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Insulation workers |
47-2130 | Summary | 62.6 | 64.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 3.6 | 0.8 | 5.5 | 49,350 | — | — | — | — |
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall |
47-2131 | Line item | 39.1 | 40.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.7 | 0.9 | 3.4 | 47,540 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Insulation workers, mechanical |
47-2132 | Line item | 23.4 | 24.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 5.1 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 53,920 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Painters and paperhangers |
47-2140 | Summary | 341.8 | 355.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.7 | 4.0 | 35.9 | 28.2 | 47,710 | — | — | — | — |
Painters, construction and maintenance |
47-2141 | Line item | 338.9 | 352.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.6 | 4.0 | 35.9 | 28.0 | 47,700 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Paperhangers |
47-2142 | Line item | 2.9 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 36.8 | 0.2 | 48,460 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters |
47-2150 | Summary | 510.7 | 536.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 25.4 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 46.0 | 60,890 | — | — | — | — |
Pipelayers |
47-2151 | Line item | 37.3 | 36.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -2.3 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 47,330 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters |
47-2152 | Line item | 473.4 | 499.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 26.3 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 43.3 | 61,550 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Plasterers and stucco masons |
47-2161 | Line item | 24.1 | 24.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 3.3 | 6.1 | 1.7 | 52,640 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers |
47-2171 | Line item | 21.9 | 22.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 4.2 | 19.9 | 1.7 | 54,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Roofers |
47-2181 | Line item | 168.1 | 177.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.8 | 5.8 | 17.4 | 13.6 | 50,030 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Sheet metal workers |
47-2211 | Line item | 124.2 | 127.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 11.5 | 58,780 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Structural iron and steel workers |
47-2221 | Line item | 66.1 | 68.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 2.2 | 5.8 | 62,760 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Solar photovoltaic installers |
47-2231 | Line item | 25.0 | 37.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 48.0 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 48,800 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers, construction trades |
47-3000 | Summary | 198.6 | 202.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 21.8 | 38,630 | — | — | — | — |
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters |
47-3011 | Line item | 17.1 | 15.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -9.1 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 42,470 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers--carpenters |
47-3012 | Line item | 22.3 | 21.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -3.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 39,380 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers--electricians |
47-3013 | Line item | 71.5 | 72.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 7.7 | 38,340 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons |
47-3014 | Line item | 7.8 | 8.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 37,010 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters |
47-3015 | Line item | 47.1 | 49.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 2.1 | 5.5 | 37,650 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers--roofers |
47-3016 | Line item | 4.8 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 5.6 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 38,620 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Helpers, construction trades, all other |
47-3019 | Line item | 28.0 | 30.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 8.3 | 2.0 | 3.4 | 40,220 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Other construction and related workers |
47-4000 | Summary | 481.6 | 495.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 13.4 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 45.3 | 52,900 | — | — | — | — |
Construction and building inspectors |
47-4011 | Line item | 142.6 | 142.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.2 | 15.0 | 67,700 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5 years or more | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers |
47-4021 | Line item | 24.4 | 25.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 5.7 | — | 2.2 | 102,420 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Fence erectors |
47-4031 | Line item | 24.3 | 25.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.8 | 11.6 | 2.1 | 44,410 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Hazardous materials removal workers |
47-4041 | Line item | 50.3 | 50.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | — | 4.8 | 47,280 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Highway maintenance workers |
47-4051 | Line item | 160.4 | 166.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 13.9 | 47,360 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators |
47-4061 | Line item | 17.7 | 18.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.5 | — | 1.3 | 67,000 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners |
47-4071 | Line item | 30.1 | 32.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 8.1 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 46,910 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous construction and related workers |
47-4090 | Line item | 31.6 | 32.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 5.8 | 3.0 | 47,090 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Extraction workers |
47-5000 | Summary | 222.5 | 225.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 23.2 | 51,780 | — | — | — | — |
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas |
47-5010 | Summary | 73.6 | 75.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 2.3 | — | 7.5 | 58,100 | — | — | — | — |
Derrick operators, oil and gas |
47-5011 | Line item | 12.1 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 3.1 | — | 1.2 | 58,210 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas |
47-5012 | Line item | 12.8 | 13.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | — | 1.3 | 61,770 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Service unit operators, oil and gas |
47-5013 | Line item | 48.7 | 49.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.1 | — | 4.9 | 55,750 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Surface mining machine operators and earth drillers |
47-5020 | Summary | 53.3 | 53.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 51,930 | — | — | — | — |
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining |
47-5022 | Line item | 34.4 | 34.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 50,050 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Earth drillers, except oil and gas |
47-5023 | Line item | 18.9 | 19.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 56,660 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters |
47-5032 | Line item | 4.8 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | — | 0.4 | 61,590 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Underground mining machine operators |
47-5040 | Summary | 26.0 | 23.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.3 | -8.7 | 0.4 | 2.6 | 63,770 | — | — | — | — |
Continuous mining machine operators |
47-5041 | Line item | 16.1 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -1.8 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 61,420 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Roof bolters, mining |
47-5043 | Line item | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -32.0 | — | 0.1 | 66,660 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining |
47-5044 | Line item | 5.3 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.2 | -22.9 | — | 0.4 | 64,070 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Underground mining machine operators, all other |
47-5049 | Line item | 2.6 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -4.5 | — | 0.3 | 68,910 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Rock splitters, quarry |
47-5051 | Line item | 3.7 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 46,530 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Roustabouts, oil and gas |
47-5071 | Line item | 46.0 | 48.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 5.5 | — | 4.9 | 46,340 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Helpers--extraction workers |
47-5081 | Line item | 7.7 | 7.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 45,520 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Extraction workers, all other |
47-5099 | Line item | 7.4 | 7.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 49,580 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations |
49-0000 | Summary | 6,460.3 | 6,803.5 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 343.3 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 606.2 | 53,920 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers |
49-1000 | Summary | 604.3 | 626.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 21.9 | 3.6 | — | 50.6 | 75,820 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-1011 | Line item | 604.3 | 626.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 21.9 | 3.6 | — | 50.6 | 75,820 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-2000 | Summary | 515.3 | 519.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 48.1 | 59,420 | — | — | — | — |
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers |
49-2011 | Line item | 85.7 | 84.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -2.0 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 45,760 | Some college, no degree | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers |
49-2020 | Summary | 174.3 | 169.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -4.7 | -2.7 | 1.3 | 15.8 | 61,270 | — | — | — | — |
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers |
49-2021 | Line item | 12.0 | 12.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 6.8 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 61,310 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers |
49-2022 | Line item | 162.3 | 156.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -5.5 | -3.4 | 1.3 | 14.5 | 61,270 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-2090 | Summary | 255.3 | 266.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 10.7 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 24.2 | 61,190 | — | — | — | — |
Avionics technicians |
49-2091 | Line item | 21.9 | 23.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 7.6 | — | 1.9 | 77,420 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers |
49-2092 | Line item | 17.7 | 18.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 8.1 | 1.8 | 49,230 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment |
49-2093 | Line item | 7.6 | 8.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 6.9 | — | 0.7 | 79,160 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment |
49-2094 | Line item | 59.8 | 60.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 5.0 | 66,680 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay |
49-2095 | Line item | 25.4 | 25.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 2.1 | 96,600 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles |
49-2096 | Line item | 9.1 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.2 | -13.2 | — | 0.6 | 45,570 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers |
49-2097 | Line item | 27.8 | 28.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 10.2 | 2.7 | 48,380 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Security and fire alarm systems installers |
49-2098 | Line item | 86.0 | 93.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 1.7 | 9.5 | 56,430 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-3000 | Summary | 1,908.9 | 1,982.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 73.8 | 3.9 | 8.4 | 172.6 | 50,790 | — | — | — | — |
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians |
49-3011 | Line item | 141.4 | 148.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.3 | 5.2 | 0.6 | 11.5 | 75,020 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | OOH Content |
Automotive technicians and repairers |
49-3020 | Summary | 985.5 | 1,009.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 23.8 | 2.4 | 12.7 | 83.5 | 47,990 | — | — | — | — |
Automotive body and related repairers |
49-3021 | Line item | 169.2 | 171.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 7.8 | 13.9 | 48,740 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Automotive glass installers and repairers |
49-3022 | Line item | 21.7 | 22.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 19.9 | 1.8 | 45,320 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Automotive service technicians and mechanics |
49-3023 | Line item | 794.6 | 815.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 21.2 | 2.7 | 13.5 | 67.8 | 47,770 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists |
49-3031 | Line item | 300.2 | 308.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 8.5 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 25.6 | 58,970 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics |
49-3040 | Summary | 259.3 | 281.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 22.6 | 8.7 | 5.5 | 24.1 | 61,000 | — | — | — | — |
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians |
49-3041 | Line item | 48.0 | 53.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.5 | 11.4 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 49,210 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines |
49-3042 | Line item | 191.1 | 207.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.2 | 8.5 | 5.7 | 17.7 | 61,900 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Rail car repairers |
49-3043 | Line item | 20.2 | 21.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 1.8 | 65,030 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Small engine mechanics |
49-3050 | Summary | 82.1 | 85.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 46,500 | — | — | — | — |
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians |
49-3051 | Line item | 26.1 | 27.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 6.7 | 9.3 | 2.9 | 49,990 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Motorcycle mechanics |
49-3052 | Line item | 16.0 | 16.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 9.4 | 1.7 | 46,270 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics |
49-3053 | Line item | 40.0 | 41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 2.9 | 9.0 | 4.2 | 44,140 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers |
49-3090 | Summary | 140.5 | 148.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 3.0 | 19.0 | 36,550 | — | — | — | — |
Bicycle repairers |
49-3091 | Line item | 14.5 | 15.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 5.6 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 38,320 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Recreational vehicle service technicians |
49-3092 | Line item | 18.4 | 20.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 9.9 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 47,950 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Tire repairers and changers |
49-3093 | Line item | 107.6 | 113.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 3.0 | 14.5 | 35,790 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations |
49-9000 | Summary | 3,431.8 | 3,675.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 243.2 | 7.1 | 3.3 | 334.9 | 50,200 | — | — | — | — |
Control and valve installers and repairers |
49-9010 | Summary | 76.6 | 80.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 5.1 | — | 6.7 | 59,040 | — | — | — | — |
Mechanical door repairers |
49-9011 | Line item | 27.7 | 30.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 11.4 | — | 2.7 | 48,650 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door |
49-9012 | Line item | 48.8 | 49.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.6 | — | 4.0 | 70,100 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers |
49-9021 | Line item | 441.2 | 481.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 40.1 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 42.5 | 57,300 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Home appliance repairers |
49-9031 | Line item | 37.5 | 37.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 19.3 | 3.1 | 47,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers |
49-9040 | Summary | 531.4 | 611.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 80.3 | 15.1 | 2.2 | 53.0 | 61,160 | — | — | — | — |
Industrial machinery mechanics |
49-9041 | Line item | 429.5 | 503.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 73.8 | 17.2 | 1.6 | 43.5 | 61,420 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Maintenance workers, machinery |
49-9043 | Line item | 59.0 | 63.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.6 | 7.8 | 1.3 | 5.8 | 57,350 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Millwrights |
49-9044 | Line item | 42.3 | 44.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 4.8 | 9.3 | 3.7 | 62,980 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | OOH Content |
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons |
49-9045 | Line item | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -17.8 | — | 0.0 | 48,410 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Line installers and repairers |
49-9050 | Summary | 225.6 | 232.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.7 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 19.6 | 78,810 | — | — | — | — |
Electrical power-line installers and repairers |
49-9051 | Line item | 123.4 | 132.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.4 | 7.6 | 0.7 | 10.7 | 85,420 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Telecommunications line installers and repairers |
49-9052 | Line item | 102.2 | 99.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -2.8 | -2.7 | 2.8 | 8.8 | 64,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Precision instrument and equipment repairers |
49-9060 | Summary | 88.7 | 101.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.3 | 13.9 | 2.5 | 9.1 | 59,380 | — | — | — | — |
Camera and photographic equipment repairers |
49-9061 | Line item | 2.6 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -16.9 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 46,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Medical equipment repairers |
49-9062 | Line item | 67.0 | 79.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 12.3 | 18.4 | 2.6 | 7.3 | 60,670 | Associate's degree | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Musical instrument repairers and tuners |
49-9063 | Line item | 6.3 | 6.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 0.5 | 42,800 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Apprenticeship | — |
Watch and clock repairers |
49-9064 | Line item | 1.9 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 58,140 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other |
49-9069 | Line item | 10.9 | 11.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 62,040 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Maintenance and repair workers, general |
49-9071 | Line item | 1,616.5 | 1,698.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 81.8 | 5.1 | 1.4 | 157.2 | 46,700 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Wind turbine service technicians |
49-9081 | Line item | 11.4 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.8 | 60.1 | 12.0 | 2.1 | 61,770 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers |
49-9090 | Summary | 403.0 | 414.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.0 | 2.7 | 7.5 | 41.6 | 44,470 | — | — | — | — |
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers |
49-9091 | Line item | 39.3 | 39.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 44,980 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Commercial divers |
49-9092 | Line item | 3.2 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 8.3 | 11.8 | 0.4 | 61,300 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Locksmiths and safe repairers |
49-9094 | Line item | 17.6 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -9.9 | 13.2 | 1.8 | 48,380 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Manufactured building and mobile home installers |
49-9095 | Line item | 3.3 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -19.6 | 12.3 | 0.2 | 38,980 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Riggers |
49-9096 | Line item | 24.2 | 25.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.9 | — | 2.7 | 56,220 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Signal and track switch repairers |
49-9097 | Line item | 9.3 | 9.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 9.6 | 0.9 | 82,710 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers |
49-9098 | Line item | 104.6 | 109.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 11.2 | 36,710 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other |
49-9099 | Line item | 201.5 | 208.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 11.1 | 20.4 | 46,500 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Production occupations |
51-0000 | Summary | 9,093.6 | 8,999.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | -94.1 | -1.0 | 2.9 | 970.1 | 43,630 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of production workers |
51-1000 | Summary | 690.9 | 695.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 64.6 | 65,930 | — | — | — | — |
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers |
51-1011 | Line item | 690.9 | 695.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 64.6 | 65,930 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Assemblers and fabricators |
51-2000 | Summary | 1,965.1 | 1,966.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 209.8 | 39,720 | — | — | — | — |
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers |
51-2011 | Line item | 31.4 | 26.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.2 | -16.4 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 61,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers |
51-2020 | Summary | 283.2 | 301.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.4 | 6.5 | 0.1 | 32.6 | 40,700 | — | — | — | — |
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers |
51-2021 | Line item | 12.1 | 10.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -9.3 | — | 1.1 | 44,890 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers |
51-2028 | Line item | 271.1 | 290.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.5 | 7.2 | 0.1 | 31.5 | 40,490 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Engine and other machine assemblers |
51-2031 | Line item | 49.0 | 38.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -10.4 | -21.3 | — | 3.7 | 50,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Structural metal fabricators and fitters |
51-2041 | Line item | 59.3 | 50.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -9.1 | -15.3 | 1.4 | 4.9 | 48,480 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators |
51-2051 | Line item | 20.9 | 21.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 40,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Timing device assemblers and adjusters |
51-2061 | Line item | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -16.3 | — | 0.0 | 48,840 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators |
51-2090 | Line item | 1,520.8 | 1,527.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 7.0 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 163.7 | 38,920 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food processing workers |
51-3000 | Summary | 884.9 | 921.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 36.5 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 123.3 | 36,850 | — | — | — | — |
Bakers |
51-3011 | Line item | 243.4 | 256.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.7 | 5.2 | 8.5 | 40.4 | 34,950 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers |
51-3020 | Summary | 353.0 | 357.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 42.9 | 37,200 | — | — | — | — |
Butchers and meat cutters |
51-3021 | Line item | 139.1 | 136.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -2.9 | -2.1 | 0.9 | 16.1 | 37,650 | No formal educational credential | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers |
51-3022 | Line item | 141.1 | 147.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.6 | 4.7 | 0.9 | 17.9 | 36,300 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Slaughterers and meat packers |
51-3023 | Line item | 72.8 | 73.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 8.8 | 38,160 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous food processing workers |
51-3090 | Summary | 288.4 | 307.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 19.2 | 6.7 | 2.0 | 40.0 | 38,130 | — | — | — | — |
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders |
51-3091 | Line item | 19.6 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 39,850 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food batchmakers |
51-3092 | Line item | 171.3 | 186.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.5 | 9.1 | 0.9 | 26.3 | 38,460 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food cooking machine operators and tenders |
51-3093 | Line item | 30.7 | 31.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 38,550 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Food processing workers, all other |
51-3099 | Line item | 66.8 | 69.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 6.9 | 36,890 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Metal workers and plastic workers |
51-4000 | Summary | 1,657.4 | 1,613.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | -44.5 | -2.7 | 2.3 | 157.6 | 46,860 | — | — | — | — |
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4020 | Summary | 98.4 | 96.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -2.1 | -2.2 | 0.6 | 9.7 | 45,410 | — | — | — | — |
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4021 | Line item | 64.1 | 65.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 6.7 | 44,390 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4022 | Line item | 9.3 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.5 | -15.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 46,990 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4023 | Line item | 25.0 | 23.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.9 | -7.7 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 47,040 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4030 | Summary | 297.2 | 263.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -33.6 | -11.3 | 0.1 | 25.0 | 43,300 | — | — | — | — |
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4031 | Line item | 181.3 | 161.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -20.3 | -11.2 | — | 15.1 | 42,400 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4032 | Line item | 5.8 | 4.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -19.2 | — | 0.4 | 44,620 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4033 | Line item | 76.3 | 68.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -8.2 | -10.7 | 0.5 | 6.5 | 42,610 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4034 | Line item | 19.7 | 17.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.3 | -11.4 | — | 1.7 | 47,110 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4035 | Line item | 14.1 | 12.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.8 | -12.9 | — | 1.2 | 47,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Machinists |
51-4041 | Line item | 298.0 | 303.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 5.0 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 30.2 | 50,840 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters |
51-4050 | Summary | 27.0 | 25.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -5.2 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 50,200 | — | — | — | — |
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders |
51-4051 | Line item | 21.4 | 20.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | -4.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 50,250 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Pourers and casters, metal |
51-4052 | Line item | 5.6 | 5.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -6.7 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 48,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic |
51-4060 | Summary | 5.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | -19.5 | — | 0.4 | 58,840 | — | — | — | — |
Model makers, metal and plastic |
51-4061 | Line item | 2.9 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -17.6 | — | 0.2 | 64,190 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Patternmakers, metal and plastic |
51-4062 | Line item | 2.2 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -22.2 | — | 0.1 | 49,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4070 | Summary | 170.6 | 163.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -6.9 | -4.0 | — | 15.9 | 39,170 | — | — | — | — |
Foundry mold and coremakers |
51-4071 | Line item | 11.8 | 8.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.9 | -24.6 | — | 0.7 | 44,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4072 | Line item | 158.8 | 154.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -3.9 | -2.5 | — | 15.1 | 38,870 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4081 | Line item | 130.0 | 132.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 13.1 | 41,600 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tool and die makers |
51-4111 | Line item | 59.1 | 53.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.8 | -9.7 | 0.5 | 5.1 | 61,490 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers |
51-4120 | Summary | 490.2 | 496.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 6.1 | 1.2 | 6.1 | 48.8 | 48,680 | — | — | — | — |
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers |
51-4121 | Line item | 454.5 | 463.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 9.3 | 2.0 | 6.1 | 45.8 | 48,940 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-4122 | Line item | 35.6 | 32.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.2 | -8.9 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 45,350 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers |
51-4190 | Summary | 81.9 | 74.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.2 | -8.8 | 1.2 | 7.0 | 43,260 | — | — | — | — |
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4191 | Line item | 15.2 | 13.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -9.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 44,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Layout workers, metal and plastic |
51-4192 | Line item | 6.9 | 6.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -3.5 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 62,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic |
51-4193 | Line item | 32.4 | 28.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.6 | -11.1 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 39,740 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners |
51-4194 | Line item | 6.8 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -7.8 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 46,410 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other |
51-4199 | Line item | 20.7 | 19.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -6.9 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 41,200 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Printing workers |
51-5100 | Summary | 217.7 | 191.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -25.9 | -11.9 | 3.0 | 19.9 | 40,870 | — | — | — | — |
Prepress technicians and workers |
51-5111 | Line item | 23.3 | 19.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.3 | -18.5 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 45,070 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | None | — |
Printing press operators |
51-5112 | Line item | 156.2 | 141.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -14.9 | -9.5 | 4.1 | 14.3 | 41,860 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Print binding and finishing workers |
51-5113 | Line item | 38.1 | 31.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -6.7 | -17.5 | — | 3.4 | 38,100 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers |
51-6000 | Summary | 520.6 | 497.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -22.8 | -4.4 | 7.9 | 61.9 | 34,110 | — | — | — | — |
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers |
51-6011 | Line item | 195.4 | 206.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.8 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 28.9 | 31,050 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials |
51-6021 | Line item | 29.3 | 25.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.5 | -12.0 | — | 2.9 | 32,240 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Sewing machine operators |
51-6031 | Line item | 128.7 | 111.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -17.0 | -13.2 | 10.2 | 11.9 | 34,440 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Shoe and leather workers |
51-6040 | Summary | 15.5 | 13.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.9 | -12.6 | 21.7 | 1.4 | 36,300 | — | — | — | — |
Shoe and leather workers and repairers |
51-6041 | Line item | 9.4 | 8.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -11.9 | 21.7 | 0.8 | 36,020 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Shoe machine operators and tenders |
51-6042 | Line item | 6.1 | 5.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.8 | -13.6 | 21.6 | 0.5 | 36,970 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers |
51-6050 | Summary | 30.2 | 27.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.3 | -7.6 | 38.0 | 3.7 | 35,680 | — | — | — | — |
Sewers, hand |
51-6051 | Line item | 5.6 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -12.2 | 38.0 | 0.6 | 32,240 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers |
51-6052 | Line item | 24.6 | 23.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -6.5 | 38.0 | 3.0 | 36,650 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6060 | Summary | 57.2 | 51.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.9 | -10.3 | 1.7 | 6.1 | 36,150 | — | — | — | — |
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders |
51-6061 | Line item | 6.9 | 6.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -10.3 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 35,340 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6062 | Line item | 9.9 | 8.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.2 | -11.7 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 36,620 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6063 | Line item | 16.4 | 14.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.9 | -11.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 37,130 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-6064 | Line item | 24.1 | 22.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.1 | -8.8 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 35,530 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers |
51-6090 | Summary | 64.2 | 61.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.9 | -4.5 | 9.6 | 7.0 | 40,560 | — | — | — | — |
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers |
51-6091 | Line item | 15.1 | 14.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -3.1 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 44,030 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Fabric and apparel patternmakers |
51-6092 | Line item | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -11.7 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 62,510 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Upholsterers |
51-6093 | Line item | 30.7 | 30.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -2.0 | 16.7 | 3.0 | 42,730 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other |
51-6099 | Line item | 15.6 | 14.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.5 | -9.5 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 35,130 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Woodworkers |
51-7000 | Summary | 240.8 | 233.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -6.8 | -2.8 | 11.4 | 23.5 | 39,350 | — | — | — | — |
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters |
51-7011 | Line item | 99.7 | 97.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -2.7 | -2.7 | 12.9 | 9.0 | 43,260 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Furniture finishers |
51-7021 | Line item | 18.2 | 17.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -1.6 | 22.2 | 1.8 | 39,790 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Model makers and patternmakers, wood |
51-7030 | Summary | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -13.0 | 47.7 | 0.1 | 48,290 | — | — | — | — |
Model makers, wood |
51-7031 | Line item | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -12.8 | 47.8 | 0.1 | 45,040 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Patternmakers, wood |
51-7032 | Line item | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -13.5 | 47.5 | 0.0 | 48,630 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-7040 | Summary | 106.1 | 104.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.5 | -1.5 | 2.4 | 11.2 | 38,140 | — | — | — | — |
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood |
51-7041 | Line item | 45.6 | 45.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.5 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 38,000 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing |
51-7042 | Line item | 60.6 | 59.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.3 | -2.2 | 0.3 | 6.2 | 38,260 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Woodworkers, all other |
51-7099 | Line item | 15.1 | 13.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.0 | -13.5 | 48.3 | 1.3 | 37,760 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Plant and system operators |
51-8000 | Summary | 291.4 | 279.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -11.8 | -4.1 | — | 25.3 | 67,100 | — | — | — | — |
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers |
51-8010 | Summary | 47.4 | 43.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.8 | -8.0 | — | 3.8 | 100,890 | — | — | — | — |
Nuclear power reactor operators |
51-8011 | Line item | 5.8 | 5.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -10.3 | — | 0.4 | 120,350 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Power distributors and dispatchers |
51-8012 | Line item | 9.2 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -1.4 | — | 0.8 | 104,750 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Power plant operators |
51-8013 | Line item | 32.4 | 29.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.1 | -9.4 | — | 2.5 | 97,010 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Stationary engineers and boiler operators |
51-8021 | Line item | 35.5 | 36.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 4.1 | — | 3.8 | 67,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators |
51-8031 | Line item | 124.7 | 117.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -7.5 | -6.0 | — | 10.3 | 54,890 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous plant and system operators |
51-8090 | Summary | 83.9 | 81.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.0 | -2.4 | — | 7.5 | 80,710 | — | — | — | — |
Chemical plant and system operators |
51-8091 | Line item | 18.4 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.8 | — | 1.7 | 80,030 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Gas plant operators |
51-8092 | Line item | 16.1 | 14.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -9.8 | — | 1.3 | 82,560 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers |
51-8093 | Line item | 33.6 | 32.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.8 | -2.3 | — | 3.0 | 94,580 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Plant and system operators, all other |
51-8099 | Line item | 15.8 | 16.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.2 | — | 1.5 | 56,940 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Other production occupations |
51-9000 | Summary | 2,624.8 | 2,600.1 | 1.6 | 1.5 | -24.6 | -0.9 | 3.1 | 284.3 | 43,880 | — | — | — | — |
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9010 | Summary | 175.4 | 169.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -5.7 | -3.2 | 0.0 | 16.5 | 50,300 | — | — | — | — |
Chemical equipment operators and tenders |
51-9011 | Line item | 121.9 | 115.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -6.5 | -5.4 | 0.0 | 11.1 | 51,720 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9012 | Line item | 53.4 | 54.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.7 | — | 5.4 | 48,120 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers |
51-9020 | Summary | 146.8 | 149.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 14.8 | 45,460 | — | — | — | — |
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9021 | Line item | 26.5 | 26.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -1.0 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 44,510 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Grinding and polishing workers, hand |
51-9022 | Line item | 12.5 | 10.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.2 | -17.8 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 38,940 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9023 | Line item | 107.8 | 112.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 1.4 | 11.3 | 46,100 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Cutting workers |
51-9030 | Summary | 59.4 | 56.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.7 | -4.5 | 0.3 | 5.8 | 43,300 | — | — | — | — |
Cutters and trimmers, hand |
51-9031 | Line item | 6.9 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.3 | -18.4 | — | 0.5 | 37,040 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9032 | Line item | 52.5 | 51.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -2.7 | 0.3 | 5.2 | 44,310 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9041 | Line item | 57.2 | 58.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 2.7 | — | 5.8 | 42,670 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders |
51-9051 | Line item | 15.2 | 15.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 45,640 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers |
51-9061 | Line item | 595.5 | 577.7 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -17.8 | -3.0 | 1.3 | 65.2 | 45,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers |
51-9071 | Line item | 46.2 | 44.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.7 | -3.7 | 47.7 | 5.4 | 47,450 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians |
51-9080 | Summary | 67.0 | 66.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -1.0 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 44,640 | — | — | — | — |
Dental laboratory technicians |
51-9081 | Line item | 35.1 | 33.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.5 | -4.2 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 47,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Medical appliance technicians |
51-9082 | Line item | 13.0 | 13.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 44,960 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians |
51-9083 | Line item | 18.9 | 19.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 37,720 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders |
51-9111 | Line item | 367.9 | 392.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 24.6 | 6.7 | 0.1 | 43.9 | 38,330 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Painting workers |
51-9120 | Summary | 179.4 | 181.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 5.9 | 16.9 | 45,340 | — | — | — | — |
Painting, coating, and decorating workers |
51-9123 | Line item | 11.4 | 11.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 1.1 | 40,230 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9124 | Line item | 167.9 | 169.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 5.9 | 15.8 | 45,560 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Semiconductor processing technicians |
51-9141 | Line item | 26.6 | 30.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.4 | 13.0 | — | 3.4 | 45,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators |
51-9151 | Line item | 9.2 | 9.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 38.3 | 1.3 | 35,620 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers |
51-9160 | Summary | 218.2 | 204.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -13.3 | -6.1 | 0.2 | 18.5 | 49,690 | — | — | — | — |
Computer numerically controlled tool operators |
51-9161 | Line item | 189.9 | 172.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -17.5 | -9.2 | 0.2 | 15.2 | 48,550 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers |
51-9162 | Line item | 28.3 | 32.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.2 | 14.9 | 0.2 | 3.3 | 63,440 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Miscellaneous production workers |
51-9190 | Summary | 660.8 | 643.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -17.2 | -2.6 | 4.8 | 78.1 | 38,750 | — | — | — | — |
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders |
51-9191 | Line item | 12.5 | 12.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.5 | — | 1.2 | 43,540 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders |
51-9192 | Line item | 15.8 | 16.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 1.8 | 39,340 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders |
51-9193 | Line item | 7.1 | 7.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 9.4 | 5.5 | 0.9 | 42,420 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Etchers and engravers |
51-9194 | Line item | 11.7 | 11.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 30.2 | 1.5 | 40,040 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic |
51-9195 | Line item | 49.2 | 51.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 5.3 | 21.4 | 6.6 | 43,310 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders |
51-9196 | Line item | 95.2 | 83.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -11.9 | -12.5 | — | 8.0 | 47,250 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Tire builders |
51-9197 | Line item | 20.7 | 21.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 3.1 | — | 2.6 | 54,080 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Helpers--production workers |
51-9198 | Line item | 183.5 | 168.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -15.2 | -8.3 | 0.9 | 25.9 | 36,700 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Production workers, all other |
51-9199 | Line item | 265.1 | 270.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 5.6 | 29.6 | 37,430 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Transportation and material moving occupations |
53-0000 | Summary | 14,315.1 | 15,000.1 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 685.1 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 1,892.9 | 40,050 | — | — | — | — |
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers |
53-1000 | Summary | 603.1 | 635.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 32.2 | 5.3 | 0.1 | 63.7 | 60,500 | — | — | — | — |
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors |
53-1041 | Line item | 9.1 | 9.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 7.7 | — | 1.0 | 58,920 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors |
53-1047 | Line item | 594.1 | 625.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 31.5 | 5.3 | 0.1 | 62.7 | 60,510 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | None | — |
Air transportation workers |
53-2000 | Summary | 325.8 | 348.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 22.7 | 7.0 | 1.3 | 42.1 | 97,320 | — | — | — | — |
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers |
53-2010 | Summary | 152.8 | 160.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.0 | 5.3 | 2.4 | 18.5 | 171,210 | — | — | — | — |
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers |
53-2011 | Line item | 96.3 | 101.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.8 | 5.0 | — | 11.6 | 219,140 | Bachelor's degree | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Commercial pilots |
53-2012 | Line item | 56.5 | 59.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 113,080 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists |
53-2020 | Summary | 42.7 | 44.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 4.0 | — | 4.0 | 91,290 | — | — | — | — |
Air traffic controllers |
53-2021 | Line item | 24.0 | 24.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.9 | — | 2.2 | 137,380 | Associate's degree | None | Long-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Airfield operations specialists |
53-2022 | Line item | 18.7 | 19.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 5.3 | — | 1.8 | 51,140 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Long-term on-the-job training | — |
Flight attendants |
53-2031 | Line item | 130.3 | 143.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 12.9 | 9.9 | 0.3 | 19.5 | 68,370 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Motor vehicle operators |
53-3000 | Summary | 4,858.0 | 5,164.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 306.9 | 6.3 | 9.3 | 570.4 | 47,490 | — | — | — | — |
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians |
53-3011 | Line item | 11.6 | 11.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | — | 1.5 | 32,580 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers |
53-3030 | Summary | 3,807.2 | 4,051.6 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 244.4 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 424.1 | 48,120 | — | — | — | — |
Driver/sales workers |
53-3031 | Line item | 503.2 | 549.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 46.1 | 9.2 | 6.6 | 58.1 | 35,420 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers |
53-3032 | Line item | 2,211.3 | 2,313.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 102.0 | 4.6 | 6.6 | 240.3 | 54,320 | Postsecondary nondegree award | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Light truck drivers |
53-3033 | Line item | 1,092.6 | 1,188.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 96.3 | 8.8 | 6.6 | 125.6 | 42,470 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Passenger vehicle drivers |
53-3050 | Summary | 952.7 | 1,008.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 55.3 | 5.8 | 17.7 | 131.9 | 44,080 | — | — | — | — |
Bus drivers, school |
53-3051 | Line item | 365.3 | 368.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 55.1 | 45,660 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Bus drivers, transit and intercity |
53-3052 | Line item | 194.1 | 204.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.1 | 5.2 | 1.1 | 24.7 | 60,170 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs |
53-3053 | Line item | 222.3 | 241.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 19.0 | 8.5 | 5.3 | 32.1 | 35,240 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Taxi drivers |
53-3054 | Line item | 171.1 | 193.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 22.7 | 13.3 | 89.7 | 20.0 | 34,680 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Motor vehicle operators, all other |
53-3099 | Line item | 86.5 | 93.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.1 | 8.3 | 38.9 | 13.0 | 35,690 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Rail transportation workers |
53-4000 | Summary | 100.4 | 102.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | — | 9.0 | 73,890 | — | — | — | — |
Locomotive engineers and operators |
53-4010 | Summary | 29.9 | 30.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | — | 2.5 | 74,360 | — | — | — | — |
Locomotive engineers |
53-4011 | Line item | 27.5 | 27.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.3 | — | 2.3 | 74,770 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers |
53-4013 | Line item | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | — | 0.2 | 57,070 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers |
53-4022 | Line item | 12.0 | 12.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.5 | — | 1.1 | 63,540 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Railroad conductors and yardmasters |
53-4031 | Line item | 41.1 | 41.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.9 | — | 3.7 | 71,130 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Subway and streetcar operators |
53-4041 | Line item | 15.4 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 4.2 | — | 1.5 | 84,270 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Rail transportation workers, all other |
53-4099 | Line item | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3.5 | — | 0.2 | 44,660 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Water transportation workers |
53-5000 | Summary | 85.0 | 87.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 5.6 | 9.7 | 64,930 | — | — | — | — |
Sailors and marine oilers |
53-5011 | Line item | 32.1 | 33.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.5 | — | 3.8 | 48,400 | No formal educational credential | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Ship and boat captains and operators |
53-5020 | Summary | 43.4 | 44.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 11.0 | 4.7 | 82,630 | — | — | — | — |
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels |
53-5021 | Line item | 40.2 | 41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 11.0 | 4.4 | 88,730 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Motorboat operators |
53-5022 | Line item | 3.1 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3.4 | 10.3 | 0.3 | 46,420 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Ship engineers |
53-5031 | Line item | 9.5 | 9.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.4 | — | 1.1 | 94,270 | Postsecondary nondegree award | Less than 5 years | None | OOH Content |
Other transportation workers |
53-6000 | Summary | 314.7 | 325.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.2 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 45.5 | 35,020 | — | — | — | — |
Bridge and lock tenders |
53-6011 | Line item | 3.6 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | — | 0.4 | 49,120 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Parking attendants |
53-6021 | Line item | 120.9 | 127.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.4 | 5.3 | 0.7 | 18.6 | 32,840 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Transportation service attendants |
53-6030 | Summary | 119.8 | 121.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 18.4 | 35,000 | — | — | — | — |
Automotive and watercraft service attendants |
53-6031 | Line item | 94.6 | 94.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 14.3 | 33,820 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Aircraft service attendants |
53-6032 | Line item | 25.2 | 26.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 6.2 | 0.6 | 4.1 | 39,110 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Traffic technicians |
53-6041 | Line item | 7.8 | 8.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 4.2 | — | 0.8 | 52,240 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Transportation inspectors |
53-6051 | Line item | 29.7 | 30.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 87,290 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Passenger attendants |
53-6061 | Line item | 21.6 | 22.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 3.3 | 35,620 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Transportation workers, all other |
53-6099 | Line item | 11.3 | 11.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 5.3 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 40,300 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Material moving workers |
53-7000 | Summary | 8,028.1 | 8,335.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 307.6 | 3.8 | 1.1 | 1,152.5 | 37,290 | — | — | — | — |
Conveyor operators and tenders |
53-7011 | Line item | 30.4 | 30.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | -0.9 | 20.9 | 2.8 | 39,260 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Crane and tower operators |
53-7021 | Line item | 42.6 | 44.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 3.7 | — | 4.1 | 64,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Dredge operators |
53-7031 | Line item | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 17.6 | 0.1 | 50,440 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Hoist and winch operators |
53-7041 | Line item | 2.7 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 18.2 | 0.3 | 55,950 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Industrial truck and tractor operators |
53-7051 | Line item | 770.8 | 791.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 21.2 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 78.2 | 44,470 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Laborers and material movers |
53-7060 | Summary | 6,957.3 | 7,237.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 279.7 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1,041.0 | 36,720 | — | — | — | — |
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment |
53-7061 | Line item | 402.7 | 420.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 17.8 | 4.4 | 7.6 | 56.5 | 34,150 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand |
53-7062 | Line item | 3,004.8 | 3,130.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 125.7 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 409.0 | 37,660 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Machine feeders and offbearers |
53-7063 | Line item | 43.8 | 38.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.6 | -12.7 | — | 5.1 | 39,250 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Packers and packagers, hand |
53-7064 | Line item | 641.3 | 614.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -26.9 | -4.2 | 0.6 | 84.5 | 34,830 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Stockers and order fillers |
53-7065 | Line item | 2,864.7 | 3,033.3 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 168.6 | 5.9 | 0.1 | 485.8 | 36,390 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Pumping station operators |
53-7070 | Summary | 35.5 | 35.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | — | 3.8 | 62,530 | — | — | — | — |
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators |
53-7071 | Line item | 4.5 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | — | 0.5 | 61,870 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers |
53-7072 | Line item | 11.7 | 12.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 5.0 | — | 1.3 | 54,690 | High school diploma or equivalent | None | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Wellhead pumpers |
53-7073 | Line item | 19.4 | 19.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -2.0 | — | 2.0 | 71,830 | High school diploma or equivalent | Less than 5 years | Moderate-term on-the-job training | — |
Refuse and recyclable material collectors |
53-7081 | Line item | 148.4 | 151.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 4.2 | 18.0 | 45,760 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | OOH Content |
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders |
53-7121 | Line item | 12.7 | 13.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 7.2 | 1.4 | 58,620 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Material moving workers, all other |
53-7199 | Line item | 26.5 | 27.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.4 | 6.8 | 3.0 | 40,310 | No formal educational credential | None | Short-term on-the-job training | — |
Footnotes: [1] Data are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or household workers. Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—". Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
Last Modified Date: August 29, 2024