May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors is part of: Sector 23 - Construction.

Industries within NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors

Links to OES estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 238000 - Specialty Trade Contractors

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Group	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	4,711,630	0.2%	100.00%	$22.99	$26.48	$55,070	0.2%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	215,680	0.9%	4.58%	$46.39	$54.11	$112,550	0.5%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	107,650	1.3%	2.28%	$48.14	$57.70	$120,020	0.7%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	4,020	5.1%	0.09%	$76.94	$86.49	$179,900	2.6%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	103,630	1.3%	2.20%	$47.48	$56.59	$117,700	0.8%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	4,820	4.7%	0.10%	$52.99	$57.56	$119,730	1.6%
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	detail	80	24.7%	(7)	$48.02	$51.96	$108,070	7.4%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	4,690	4.7%	0.10%	$53.12	$57.71	$120,040	1.6%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	890	7.3%	0.02%	$48.07	$53.87	$112,040	4.1%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	3,800	5.4%	0.08%	$54.08	$58.61	$121,910	1.7%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	40	24.1%	(7)	$48.89	$52.45	$109,100	6.3%
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	16,150	2.8%	0.34%	$47.45	$53.05	$110,340	1.1%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	4,090	5.5%	0.09%	$42.20	$49.54	$103,040	3.2%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	1,070	7.8%	0.02%	$58.81	$62.71	$130,440	2.6%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	7,130	3.9%	0.15%	$50.97	$57.34	$119,260	1.2%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	1,060	8.4%	0.02%	$46.78	$50.64	$105,330	2.6%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	640	6.6%	0.01%	$46.60	$49.82	$103,620	2.0%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	940	7.4%	0.02%	$34.47	$37.32	$77,630	2.1%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	60	16.5%	(7)	$45.03	$50.62	$105,280	6.5%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	1,050	14.0%	0.02%	$41.31	$46.37	$96,450	2.6%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	100	13.3%	(7)	$48.67	$53.34	$110,940	3.2%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	87,060	1.4%	1.85%	$44.48	$49.67	$103,320	0.7%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	79,500	1.5%	1.69%	$44.57	$49.87	$103,730	0.7%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	1,150	7.0%	0.02%	$63.49	$66.89	$139,120	2.3%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$67.28	$64.88	$134,940	14.7%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	60	30.8%	(7)	$33.01	$39.29	$81,730	9.8%
11-9198	Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other	detail	6,280	4.1%	0.13%	$40.41	$43.98	$91,480	1.3%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	140,300	1.1%	2.98%	$31.97	$34.83	$72,450	0.4%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	122,900	1.2%	2.61%	$31.69	$34.60	$71,960	0.4%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	8,060	2.6%	0.17%	$28.51	$30.46	$63,360	0.9%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	1,470	10.7%	0.03%	$29.01	$30.29	$62,990	2.7%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	75,620	1.4%	1.60%	$31.56	$34.56	$71,880	0.6%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	5,510	3.6%	0.12%	$28.96	$30.54	$63,510	1.0%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	5,420	3.6%	0.12%	$28.83	$30.37	$63,170	1.0%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	90	39.3%	(7)	$39.07	$40.51	$84,260	3.7%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	680	14.0%	0.01%	$29.69	$32.35	$67,290	3.6%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	390	11.3%	0.01%	$39.22	$42.67	$88,750	3.9%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	170	17.1%	(7)	$27.56	$28.00	$58,240	6.3%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	240	11.0%	0.01%	$29.86	$31.18	$64,850	2.7%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	1,010	8.2%	0.02%	$28.05	$29.75	$61,890	3.3%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	3,000	6.5%	0.06%	$26.10	$29.42	$61,190	2.8%
13-1198	Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	26,740	2.8%	0.57%	$35.20	$37.81	$78,630	0.9%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	17,400	2.2%	0.37%	$33.75	$36.49	$75,910	1.0%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	16,930	2.2%	0.36%	$33.73	$36.44	$75,790	1.0%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	60	15.9%	(7)	$34.90	$41.21	$85,720	10.8%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	30	25.8%	(7)	$29.94	$31.32	$65,140	4.4%
13-2098	Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	340	9.9%	0.01%	$35.97	$38.72	$80,540	2.8%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	10,030	5.2%	0.21%	$33.33	$35.89	$74,650	1.7%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	9,970	5.1%	0.21%	$33.31	$35.88	$74,620	1.7%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	640	14.2%	0.01%	$36.35	$39.84	$82,860	4.1%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	430	10.5%	0.01%	$38.09	$40.86	$85,000	2.3%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	210	37.4%	(7)	$30.65	$37.76	$78,540	10.9%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	3,360	6.2%	0.07%	$24.59	$26.38	$54,860	2.0%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	980	15.3%	0.02%	$28.26	$29.72	$61,830	4.2%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	2,380	6.5%	0.05%	$23.29	$25.00	$51,990	1.8%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	2,290	7.2%	0.05%	$37.25	$39.30	$81,740	1.8%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	570	17.2%	0.01%	$39.17	$42.24	$87,850	3.1%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	1,540	7.9%	0.03%	$36.33	$37.72	$78,450	2.2%
15-1245	Database Administrators and Architects	detail	180	12.1%	(7)	$41.85	$43.46	$90,390	3.2%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	2,760	11.9%	0.06%	$42.98	$44.32	$92,190	2.8%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	930	16.8%	0.02%	$39.47	$42.93	$89,300	6.5%
15-1256	Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	1,550	16.6%	0.03%	$46.25	$47.13	$98,030	1.8%
15-1257	Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers	detail	280	37.7%	0.01%	$35.75	$33.25	$69,150	11.1%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	920	11.7%	0.02%	$32.33	$34.08	$70,880	2.7%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	60	42.4%	(7)	$36.45	$37.97	$78,980	6.8%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$35.75	$38.80	$80,700	7.9%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	38,720	2.9%	0.82%	$33.28	$35.94	$74,760	0.8%
17-1000	Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers	minor	1,330	7.4%	0.03%	$33.97	$35.98	$74,840	3.6%
17-1010	Architects, Except Naval	broad	530	15.3%	0.01%	$41.28	$43.80	$91,100	6.3%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	390	17.3%	0.01%	$41.60	$46.26	$96,210	7.0%
17-1012	Landscape Architects	detail	140	31.7%	(7)	$40.58	$37.10	$77,180	10.6%
17-1020	Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists	broad	800	7.0%	0.02%	$28.85	$30.77	$64,000	2.4%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	790	7.1%	0.02%	$29.03	$30.92	$64,320	2.4%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	19,300	3.4%	0.41%	$38.49	$41.87	$87,100	1.1%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	5,460	4.6%	0.12%	$37.11	$41.32	$85,940	1.8%
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	detail	60	41.1%	(7)	$51.26	$53.85	$112,010	11.0%
17-2070	Electrical and Electronics Engineers	broad	6,410	6.5%	0.14%	$40.88	$43.62	$90,720	1.9%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	5,390	7.0%	0.11%	$41.26	$43.90	$91,310	2.0%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	1,030	16.0%	0.02%	$38.33	$42.12	$87,610	4.2%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	100	38.4%	(7)	$33.82	$35.95	$74,770	13.3%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	2,040	13.5%	0.04%	$35.03	$37.93	$78,890	4.7%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	1,380	18.9%	0.03%	$32.27	$35.25	$73,330	5.6%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	660	13.4%	0.01%	$40.80	$43.53	$90,550	2.9%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	3,650	5.3%	0.08%	$40.61	$43.38	$90,230	1.6%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	1,510	12.0%	0.03%	$35.25	$37.82	$78,660	2.6%
17-3000	Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians	minor	18,090	4.1%	0.38%	$28.26	$29.61	$61,590	0.9%
17-3010	Drafters	broad	12,460	4.7%	0.26%	$28.72	$30.11	$62,620	1.1%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	3,910	5.4%	0.08%	$28.31	$29.20	$60,730	1.2%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	3,760	12.7%	0.08%	$28.88	$30.14	$62,700	2.2%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	3,440	7.1%	0.07%	$29.78	$31.68	$65,890	2.2%
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	detail	1,340	9.7%	0.03%	$27.44	$28.62	$59,520	2.7%
17-3020	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters	broad	5,350	7.4%	0.11%	$27.34	$28.59	$59,460	1.7%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	510	12.7%	0.01%	$26.64	$26.61	$55,360	2.4%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	3,160	9.4%	0.07%	$27.72	$28.75	$59,790	2.2%
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	detail	330	31.5%	0.01%	$29.11	$30.74	$63,940	7.1%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	150	37.4%	(7)	$21.45	$21.69	$45,110	6.5%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	400	37.5%	0.01%	$25.61	$27.52	$57,230	7.0%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	370	26.8%	0.01%	$26.39	$27.76	$57,750	5.0%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	280	14.7%	0.01%	$26.19	$27.21	$56,590	3.1%
17-3098	Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	410	19.5%	0.01%	$28.45	$31.75	$66,050	7.4%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	5,500	2.9%	0.12%	$32.49	$34.32	$71,370	1.3%
19-1000	Life Scientists	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.48	$28.03	$58,300	9.7%
19-1010	Agricultural and Food Scientists	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.90	$25.87	$53,800	8.5%
19-2000	Physical Scientists	minor	140	37.3%	(7)	$39.26	$37.75	$78,520	6.5%
19-2040	Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists	broad	120	42.4%	(7)	$39.03	$36.06	$75,000	5.9%
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$42.83	$41.75	$86,830	5.3%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	120	23.0%	(7)	$22.39	$24.45	$50,850	5.7%
19-4040	Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians	broad	50	40.6%	(7)	$21.21	$23.81	$49,530	10.3%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.49	$22.92	$47,680	12.6%
19-4090	Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	broad	60	36.3%	(7)	$23.25	$25.68	$53,420	7.9%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	60	36.3%	(7)	$23.25	$25.68	$53,420	7.9%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	5,200	2.8%	0.11%	$32.71	$34.50	$71,760	1.3%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	4,230	2.9%	0.09%	$34.07	$35.87	$74,610	1.4%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	970	7.1%	0.02%	$27.52	$28.57	$59,420	1.8%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	350	22.9%	0.01%	$41.46	$51.68	$107,490	5.8%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	190	10.1%	(7)	$65.04	$72.83	$151,500	3.8%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	190	10.1%	(7)	$65.04	$72.83	$151,500	3.8%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	190	10.1%	(7)	$65.04	$72.83	$151,500	3.8%
23-2000	Legal Support Workers	minor	160	48.9%	(7)	$23.20	$25.50	$53,040	2.6%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	50	20.2%	(7)	$31.12	$32.75	$68,120	4.2%
23-2090	Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.22	$22.23	$46,250	3.8%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	60	29.2%	(7)	$27.67	$27.88	$57,980	2.9%
25-9000	Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	minor	50	35.4%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$59,290	3.2%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	4,660	9.0%	0.10%	$23.39	$25.67	$53,390	2.7%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	2,850	9.5%	0.06%	$25.71	$27.86	$57,940	2.7%
27-1010	Artists and Related Workers	broad	100	24.2%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	detail	70	27.4%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
27-1020	Designers	broad	2,750	9.8%	0.06%	$25.63	$27.55	$57,310	2.6%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	460	16.5%	0.01%	$29.39	$31.60	$65,730	5.7%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	720	11.3%	0.02%	$22.57	$24.69	$51,360	2.9%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	990	20.5%	0.02%	$26.92	$27.57	$57,340	2.8%
27-1029	Designers, All Other	detail	350	22.6%	0.01%	$27.16	$33.62	$69,930	7.4%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	440	14.0%	0.01%	$25.02	$28.31	$58,880	6.7%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	320	15.5%	0.01%	$24.28	$28.23	$58,710	8.9%
27-3040	Writers and Editors	broad	100	33.3%	(7)	$27.98	$29.06	$60,450	7.8%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	100	34.1%	(7)	$28.04	$29.11	$60,550	8.0%
27-4000	Media and Communication Equipment Workers	minor	1,360	23.1%	0.03%	$18.85	$20.19	$41,990	5.3%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	1,220	25.1%	0.03%	$18.60	$20.00	$41,610	5.7%
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	detail	50	25.4%	(7)	$28.25	$29.55	$61,460	5.3%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	1,700	17.7%	0.04%	$15.02	$17.95	$37,340	4.6%
33-2000	Firefighting and Prevention Workers	minor	90	29.8%	(7)	$28.34	$29.03	$60,380	5.1%
33-2020	Fire Inspectors	broad	90	29.8%	(7)	$28.34	$29.03	$60,380	5.1%
33-2021	Fire Inspectors and Investigators	detail	90	29.8%	(7)	$28.34	$29.03	$60,380	5.1%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	1,580	18.8%	0.03%	$14.47	$17.02	$35,400	4.6%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	400	19.6%	0.01%	$15.79	$18.55	$38,590	6.0%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	400	19.6%	0.01%	$15.79	$18.55	$38,590	6.0%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	1,180	24.2%	0.03%	$14.05	$16.50	$34,330	5.7%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	790	22.3%	0.02%	$15.57	$17.85	$37,120	5.0%
33-9092	Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$10.50	$10.64	$22,120	4.2%
33-9098	School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.08	$26.51	$55,140	3.0%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	160	31.5%	(7)	$11.51	$13.54	$28,160	8.9%
35-3000	Food and Beverage Serving Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$10.04	$11.15	$23,200	3.9%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	60	37.5%	(7)	$10.83	$11.69	$24,310	4.9%
35-9000	Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.27	$15.39	$32,010	10.8%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.27	$15.39	$32,010	10.8%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	16,940	6.6%	0.36%	$15.49	$16.76	$34,870	2.0%
37-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers	broad	870	11.7%	0.02%	$22.97	$24.08	$50,080	3.3%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	190	27.1%	(7)	$22.90	$22.88	$47,600	5.7%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	680	12.9%	0.01%	$23.01	$24.40	$50,760	3.9%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	6,570	7.1%	0.14%	$13.17	$14.28	$29,700	1.9%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	6,550	7.2%	0.14%	$13.17	$14.27	$29,690	1.9%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	5,810	7.7%	0.12%	$12.86	$14.11	$29,350	2.1%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	210	20.7%	(7)	$12.46	$12.62	$26,260	4.2%
37-2019	Building Cleaning Workers, All Other	detail	530	25.1%	0.01%	$16.21	$16.72	$34,780	3.5%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	9,500	10.1%	0.20%	$16.70	$17.81	$37,040	3.0%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	8,470	10.1%	0.18%	$16.40	$17.63	$36,670	3.4%
37-3012	Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.50	$18.36	$38,200	11.0%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.54	$19.56	$40,690	4.7%
37-3019	Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other	detail	50	37.8%	(7)	$19.37	$20.77	$43,200	7.7%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.94	$14.53	$30,230	13.9%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$9.04	$10.09	$20,980	11.6%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	110,160	1.9%	2.34%	$29.22	$33.79	$70,290	1.0%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	2,390	5.7%	0.05%	$34.50	$38.83	$80,770	2.5%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	510	13.8%	0.01%	$22.98	$25.22	$52,450	3.5%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,880	6.2%	0.04%	$38.66	$42.53	$88,450	2.6%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	7,300	6.7%	0.15%	$15.39	$18.94	$39,400	3.1%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	410	41.6%	0.01%	$9.76	$11.09	$23,060	7.2%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	410	41.6%	0.01%	$9.76	$11.09	$23,060	7.2%
41-2020	Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons	broad	1,210	13.3%	0.03%	$15.26	$18.19	$37,840	4.6%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	590	20.9%	0.01%	$14.27	$17.33	$36,060	8.3%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	620	16.5%	0.01%	$16.49	$19.01	$39,540	4.7%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	5,680	7.7%	0.12%	$15.96	$19.67	$40,910	3.5%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	69,430	2.1%	1.47%	$30.98	$36.31	$75,520	1.3%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	69,380	2.1%	1.47%	$30.99	$36.32	$75,550	1.3%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	24,680	4.8%	0.52%	$30.23	$34.12	$70,980	1.4%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	2,790	32.0%	0.06%	$36.98	$41.12	$85,530	3.8%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	21,890	3.6%	0.46%	$29.61	$33.23	$69,120	1.4%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	6,360	8.4%	0.14%	$14.08	$20.23	$42,080	3.6%
41-9010	Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters	broad	1,270	19.4%	0.03%	$12.80	$13.91	$28,930	5.8%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	1,270	19.4%	0.03%	$12.80	$13.91	$28,930	5.8%
41-9020	Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents	broad	160	40.7%	(7)	$24.06	$30.61	$63,670	7.8%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	130	45.2%	(7)	$22.26	$27.54	$57,270	4.2%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	930	10.2%	0.02%	$41.25	$45.72	$95,100	2.9%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	2,310	16.7%	0.05%	$12.62	$13.31	$27,690	1.5%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	1,700	12.3%	0.04%	$14.95	$19.35	$40,240	6.4%
41-9091	Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers	detail	1,210	16.3%	0.03%	$13.48	$17.32	$36,020	7.2%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	480	13.0%	0.01%	$19.10	$24.41	$50,780	12.4%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	430,880	0.7%	9.15%	$18.30	$19.77	$41,120	0.3%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	23,720	2.2%	0.50%	$28.33	$30.25	$62,920	0.8%
43-2000	Communications Equipment Operators	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.44	$11.95	$24,850	8.4%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.44	$11.95	$24,850	8.4%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	81,800	1.5%	1.74%	$20.53	$21.27	$44,240	0.5%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	830	11.1%	0.02%	$19.36	$20.01	$41,620	3.3%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	5,240	5.2%	0.11%	$19.49	$20.15	$41,920	1.3%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	68,150	1.7%	1.45%	$20.41	$21.20	$44,100	0.5%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	6,540	3.4%	0.14%	$22.77	$23.25	$48,360	1.0%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	970	9.6%	0.02%	$19.86	$20.05	$41,700	1.7%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	32,800	3.3%	0.70%	$16.50	$17.51	$36,430	0.8%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	19,270	4.5%	0.41%	$17.27	$18.49	$38,450	1.0%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	900	12.3%	0.02%	$14.27	$15.02	$31,240	2.9%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.03	$18.11	$37,660	11.2%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	1,030	26.5%	0.02%	$15.11	$17.13	$35,630	5.7%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	820	11.1%	0.02%	$19.38	$20.74	$43,140	4.1%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	10,350	3.9%	0.22%	$15.03	$15.62	$32,480	1.0%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	210	21.5%	(7)	$19.19	$20.97	$43,620	3.9%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	24,610	2.5%	0.52%	$19.11	$20.95	$43,570	0.8%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	390	19.5%	0.01%	$14.67	$15.78	$32,820	3.7%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	12,320	3.7%	0.26%	$18.54	$20.21	$42,040	1.2%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	12,320	3.7%	0.26%	$18.54	$20.21	$42,040	1.2%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	7,580	4.3%	0.16%	$23.16	$24.02	$49,970	1.0%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	4,070	5.2%	0.09%	$17.16	$18.17	$37,790	1.1%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	200	30.6%	(7)	$15.98	$16.91	$35,170	7.9%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	94,660	1.6%	2.01%	$17.76	$18.85	$39,220	0.6%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	7,690	4.9%	0.16%	$29.66	$30.08	$62,560	1.4%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	86,940	1.7%	1.85%	$17.28	$17.86	$37,150	0.5%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	173,240	1.3%	3.68%	$17.21	$18.39	$38,250	0.6%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	1,370	16.5%	0.03%	$16.02	$16.05	$33,380	1.9%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	1,360	16.7%	0.03%	$16.01	$16.00	$33,290	1.9%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	171,090	1.3%	3.63%	$17.23	$18.41	$38,290	0.6%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	110	39.5%	(7)	$14.65	$15.99	$33,260	6.5%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	650	16.4%	0.01%	$18.47	$19.31	$40,160	5.0%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	200	27.8%	(7)	$15.81	$17.17	$35,720	8.1%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	140	32.5%	(7)	$14.05	$14.73	$30,640	5.0%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	140	32.5%	(7)	$14.05	$14.73	$30,640	5.0%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.72	$12.45	$25,900	3.1%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	60	36.4%	(7)	$16.55	$16.61	$34,540	4.8%
45-4000	Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.77	$21.80	$45,340	8.0%
45-4020	Logging Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.77	$21.80	$45,340	8.0%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.46	$22.53	$46,860	7.9%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	3,006,720	0.4%	63.81%	$22.65	$25.33	$52,680	0.3%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	231,840	0.9%	4.92%	$30.98	$33.81	$70,320	0.4%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	2,506,830	0.4%	53.21%	$22.58	$25.16	$52,340	0.3%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	3,730	10.9%	0.08%	$34.16	$34.11	$70,950	3.4%
47-2020	Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons	broad	61,070	2.3%	1.30%	$24.60	$26.27	$54,640	1.1%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	51,120	2.4%	1.09%	$25.12	$26.77	$55,680	1.1%
47-2022	Stonemasons	detail	9,950	8.2%	0.21%	$21.46	$23.67	$49,240	3.0%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	248,290	1.5%	5.27%	$23.22	$25.82	$53,710	0.7%
47-2040	Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers	broad	63,250	2.9%	1.34%	$20.60	$22.72	$47,250	1.1%
47-2041	Carpet Installers	detail	15,480	6.8%	0.33%	$19.41	$21.91	$45,570	2.2%
47-2042	Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles	detail	13,000	8.3%	0.28%	$21.62	$23.73	$49,350	2.7%
47-2043	Floor Sanders and Finishers	detail	4,220	10.6%	0.09%	$19.43	$20.51	$42,670	2.9%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	30,560	4.5%	0.65%	$21.06	$23.00	$47,840	1.6%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	136,300	1.9%	2.89%	$21.54	$22.96	$47,760	0.7%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	133,400	1.9%	2.83%	$21.50	$22.87	$47,560	0.7%
47-2053	Terrazzo Workers and Finishers	detail	2,900	11.3%	0.06%	$25.34	$27.31	$56,800	4.8%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	370,730	1.1%	7.87%	$17.58	$19.72	$41,020	0.5%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	133,390	1.7%	2.83%	$23.11	$25.63	$53,300	0.7%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	18,540	5.7%	0.39%	$19.34	$20.96	$43,590	2.0%
47-2072	Pile Driver Operators	detail	1,010	18.8%	0.02%	$30.46	$31.76	$66,070	7.3%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	113,840	1.8%	2.42%	$23.69	$26.33	$54,770	0.8%
47-2080	Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers	broad	103,730	2.6%	2.20%	$22.94	$25.18	$52,360	1.2%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	87,600	2.8%	1.86%	$22.16	$24.43	$50,820	1.3%
47-2082	Tapers	detail	16,130	5.4%	0.34%	$28.12	$29.20	$60,740	1.5%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	499,690	1.1%	10.61%	$26.24	$28.69	$59,680	0.7%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	39,640	4.0%	0.84%	$22.28	$24.84	$51,670	1.4%
47-2130	Insulation Workers	broad	52,550	3.9%	1.12%	$20.95	$23.61	$49,100	1.6%
47-2131	Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall	detail	29,710	5.7%	0.63%	$19.23	$21.71	$45,150	2.4%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	22,840	4.8%	0.48%	$23.13	$26.08	$54,240	2.1%
47-2140	Painters and Paperhangers	broad	165,790	1.6%	3.52%	$18.93	$21.02	$43,720	1.0%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	164,400	1.6%	3.49%	$18.90	$20.98	$43,650	0.9%
47-2142	Paperhangers	detail	1,390	35.3%	0.03%	$22.04	$25.21	$52,430	8.8%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	335,190	1.3%	7.11%	$26.20	$28.79	$59,880	0.7%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	7,650	7.8%	0.16%	$19.99	$22.09	$45,950	2.1%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	327,550	1.4%	6.95%	$26.35	$28.95	$60,210	0.7%
47-2161	Plasterers and Stucco Masons	detail	23,250	5.9%	0.49%	$21.77	$23.76	$49,410	1.7%
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	detail	14,560	6.7%	0.31%	$23.00	$25.84	$53,740	2.8%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	121,590	1.9%	2.58%	$20.38	$22.07	$45,910	1.1%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	81,640	2.8%	1.73%	$24.96	$27.36	$56,920	1.2%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	44,170	3.6%	0.94%	$27.45	$29.53	$61,410	1.4%
47-2231	Solar Photovoltaic Installers	detail	8,270	11.6%	0.18%	$22.02	$22.66	$47,130	2.0%
47-3010	Helpers, Construction Trades	broad	183,760	1.8%	3.90%	$15.54	$16.27	$33,840	0.5%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	21,210	4.3%	0.45%	$16.94	$18.36	$38,190	1.5%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	12,010	5.0%	0.25%	$15.77	$16.10	$33,490	1.0%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	69,780	3.3%	1.48%	$15.55	$16.18	$33,660	0.8%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	8,590	8.7%	0.18%	$14.98	$15.69	$32,630	1.6%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	46,980	3.7%	1.00%	$15.11	$15.75	$32,760	0.8%
47-3016	Helpers--Roofers	detail	8,820	9.8%	0.19%	$15.42	$16.02	$33,330	1.9%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	16,380	4.8%	0.35%	$15.27	$15.97	$33,210	1.1%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	67,610	2.8%	1.43%	$23.02	$27.59	$57,390	1.2%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	3,660	10.6%	0.08%	$26.78	$29.46	$61,280	2.5%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	24,820	4.2%	0.53%	$40.50	$39.81	$82,790	1.3%
47-4031	Fence Erectors	detail	21,230	5.6%	0.45%	$17.30	$18.69	$38,870	1.8%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	1,980	16.4%	0.04%	$22.67	$24.00	$49,910	2.7%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	680	37.7%	0.01%	$17.11	$18.98	$39,470	8.6%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	1,760	14.9%	0.04%	$19.64	$20.86	$43,380	4.5%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	13,380	6.2%	0.28%	$18.90	$20.35	$42,330	2.0%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	16,680	5.6%	0.35%	$21.36	$22.85	$47,520	1.5%
47-5010	Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	broad	360	34.0%	0.01%	$22.94	$24.71	$51,390	5.4%
47-5012	Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.80	$22.91	$47,640	11.6%
47-5013	Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	220	43.3%	(7)	$22.98	$25.47	$52,970	6.8%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	11,240	6.0%	0.24%	$21.71	$23.21	$48,270	1.8%
47-5044	Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining	detail	40	18.1%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
47-5051	Rock Splitters, Quarry	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.06	$18.38	$38,230	4.2%
47-5071	Roustabouts, Oil and Gas	detail	800	20.7%	0.02%	$17.88	$19.50	$40,550	2.4%
47-5081	Helpers--Extraction Workers	detail	580	36.9%	0.01%	$15.13	$16.30	$33,890	5.5%
47-5097	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas; and Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters	detail	3,510	15.8%	0.07%	$22.22	$23.55	$48,990	2.7%
47-5098	Underground Mining Machine Operators and Extraction Workers, All Other	detail	120	36.5%	(7)	$19.57	$19.48	$40,510	5.2%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	504,260	1.2%	10.70%	$22.58	$24.22	$50,370	0.4%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	34,840	2.4%	0.74%	$31.82	$33.72	$70,130	0.8%
49-2000	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	61,830	3.9%	1.31%	$22.89	$23.98	$49,880	1.1%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	970	29.1%	0.02%	$19.69	$20.37	$42,380	5.7%
49-2020	Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers	broad	29,620	5.6%	0.63%	$22.97	$24.29	$50,520	1.8%
49-2021	Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	1,010	37.6%	0.02%	$24.29	$24.34	$50,620	3.7%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	28,610	5.6%	0.61%	$22.91	$24.29	$50,520	1.8%
49-2090	Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	31,240	5.2%	0.66%	$22.97	$23.80	$49,500	1.3%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	560	24.3%	0.01%	$19.63	$21.23	$44,160	4.2%
49-2093	Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment	detail	210	29.0%	(7)	$21.73	$22.99	$47,820	6.8%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	3,970	15.1%	0.08%	$26.55	$26.55	$55,220	3.3%
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	detail	280	44.4%	0.01%	$37.26	$36.73	$76,400	3.6%
49-2097	Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	6,430	11.9%	0.14%	$19.61	$20.67	$43,000	2.2%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	19,740	7.0%	0.42%	$23.28	$24.14	$50,220	1.6%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	22,530	2.5%	0.48%	$23.74	$25.12	$52,250	0.7%
49-3020	Automotive Technicians and Repairers	broad	2,320	9.9%	0.05%	$21.33	$23.74	$49,370	2.4%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	90	37.9%	(7)	$19.95	$21.18	$44,060	5.4%
49-3022	Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers	detail	380	17.9%	0.01%	$17.71	$18.41	$38,280	2.7%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	1,850	11.7%	0.04%	$22.50	$24.94	$51,880	2.8%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	4,630	4.6%	0.10%	$23.91	$25.32	$52,670	1.2%
49-3040	Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics	broad	15,470	3.0%	0.33%	$24.05	$25.30	$52,630	0.7%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.39	$20.03	$41,660	3.7%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	15,280	2.9%	0.32%	$24.16	$25.37	$52,770	0.7%
49-3050	Small Engine Mechanics	broad	90	44.3%	(7)	$17.85	$19.66	$40,900	9.6%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	80	46.5%	(7)	$17.78	$19.66	$40,890	10.2%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	385,070	1.3%	8.17%	$21.76	$23.35	$48,560	0.5%
49-9010	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers	broad	19,310	5.0%	0.41%	$20.67	$21.83	$45,410	1.5%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	16,160	5.1%	0.34%	$20.19	$21.20	$44,100	1.3%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	3,150	16.2%	0.07%	$23.44	$25.06	$52,120	5.4%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	251,020	1.6%	5.33%	$22.77	$24.22	$50,380	0.6%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	830	22.8%	0.02%	$20.85	$20.70	$43,060	4.3%
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	21,120	4.6%	0.45%	$24.84	$26.33	$54,770	1.2%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	5,390	7.7%	0.11%	$23.77	$24.97	$51,940	1.8%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	1,340	11.4%	0.03%	$22.76	$23.62	$49,140	2.0%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	14,220	6.0%	0.30%	$25.47	$27.08	$56,340	1.6%
49-9045	Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons	detail	160	33.0%	(7)	$27.56	$27.74	$57,690	3.0%
49-9050	Line Installers and Repairers	broad	24,130	6.6%	0.51%	$23.22	$25.84	$53,750	2.1%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	5,450	9.4%	0.12%	$32.27	$33.46	$69,600	3.2%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	18,680	7.9%	0.40%	$21.59	$23.62	$49,120	2.1%
49-9060	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers	broad	380	39.4%	0.01%	$20.06	$20.40	$42,440	5.7%
49-9061	Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers	detail	160	37.5%	(7)	$21.38	$20.96	$43,600	11.6%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	16,180	5.1%	0.34%	$19.69	$21.05	$43,780	1.4%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	52,090	3.4%	1.11%	$16.54	$18.10	$37,640	1.1%
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.93	$17.62	$36,650	9.6%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	210	36.1%	(7)	$26.07	$23.95	$49,810	8.9%
49-9095	Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers	detail	290	30.1%	0.01%	$13.45	$14.61	$30,390	7.8%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	3,850	13.2%	0.08%	$24.17	$25.05	$52,100	3.0%
49-9097	Signal and Track Switch Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.22	$28.66	$59,610	3.3%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	27,110	4.5%	0.58%	$14.64	$15.24	$31,710	1.0%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	20,360	5.6%	0.43%	$18.63	$20.51	$42,670	1.8%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	80,650	2.4%	1.71%	$20.04	$21.79	$45,320	0.7%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	5,230	5.0%	0.11%	$29.44	$31.01	$64,490	1.2%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	13,630	5.3%	0.29%	$18.23	$19.88	$41,340	2.1%
51-2020	Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers	broad	1,360	23.9%	0.03%	$23.27	$24.48	$50,910	9.1%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	1,120	23.0%	0.02%	$20.37	$21.29	$44,280	4.0%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	6,890	7.1%	0.15%	$18.90	$20.25	$42,120	1.6%
51-2051	Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators	detail	140	42.5%	(7)	$25.15	$24.95	$51,890	10.5%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	5,220	7.9%	0.11%	$16.63	$18.05	$37,550	3.3%
51-4000	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	minor	32,970	3.4%	0.70%	$22.05	$23.23	$48,310	0.9%
51-4020	Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	360	28.5%	0.01%	$14.90	$15.85	$32,970	4.7%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	290	33.2%	0.01%	$14.78	$15.66	$32,570	5.3%
51-4030	Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	1,810	12.7%	0.04%	$18.73	$21.21	$44,130	5.2%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	1,040	16.6%	0.02%	$18.23	$19.54	$40,640	3.2%
51-4032	Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	410	33.5%	0.01%	$24.43	$25.05	$52,100	14.1%
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	100	45.9%	(7)	$16.97	$18.28	$38,020	11.5%
51-4034	Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	160	18.2%	(7)	$20.15	$25.16	$52,340	10.6%
51-4035	Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	100	36.1%	(7)	$18.10	$19.13	$39,800	5.2%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	1,070	12.3%	0.02%	$22.14	$23.17	$48,190	4.3%
51-4070	Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	30	29.4%	(7)	$21.38	$21.41	$44,530	3.8%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	30	29.4%	(7)	$21.38	$21.41	$44,530	3.8%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	250	38.7%	0.01%	$17.03	$20.02	$41,640	6.5%
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	detail	40	36.8%	(7)	$26.54	$24.73	$51,430	7.1%
51-4120	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers	broad	28,800	3.6%	0.61%	$22.37	$23.51	$48,890	0.9%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	28,130	3.7%	0.60%	$22.42	$23.54	$48,970	0.9%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	670	24.9%	0.01%	$19.75	$21.90	$45,560	8.1%
51-4190	Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	broad	600	22.1%	0.01%	$20.25	$21.75	$45,240	5.0%
51-4191	Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.84	$22.06	$45,880	13.1%
51-4192	Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic	detail	240	38.4%	0.01%	$22.56	$22.45	$46,690	4.7%
51-4199	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other	detail	170	27.2%	(7)	$19.75	$22.89	$47,610	10.1%
51-6000	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	minor	620	26.1%	0.01%	$15.75	$16.53	$34,390	3.3%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	340	24.4%	0.01%	$14.31	$15.18	$31,580	5.1%
51-6090	Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.41	$18.34	$38,150	1.6%
51-6093	Upholsterers	detail	130	44.9%	(7)	$17.91	$18.72	$38,930	2.6%
51-7000	Woodworkers	minor	7,510	7.1%	0.16%	$18.20	$19.48	$40,510	1.8%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	6,800	7.6%	0.14%	$18.38	$19.65	$40,870	1.9%
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	detail	100	34.5%	(7)	$23.43	$21.70	$45,130	8.6%
51-7040	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	540	21.4%	0.01%	$15.90	$17.63	$36,660	5.6%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	230	24.9%	(7)	$18.71	$20.27	$42,150	7.7%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	310	32.2%	0.01%	$14.59	$15.70	$32,650	5.0%
51-7099	Woodworkers, All Other	detail	80	48.4%	(7)	$13.88	$15.06	$31,330	7.6%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	1,330	25.1%	0.03%	$26.60	$27.08	$56,330	6.6%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	850	33.8%	0.02%	$27.46	$27.62	$57,450	7.2%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.71	$27.57	$57,350	5.4%
51-8090	Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators	broad	220	33.9%	(7)	$20.61	$24.41	$50,770	10.7%
51-8093	Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$34.58	$32.64	$67,890	8.4%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	150	37.9%	(7)	$18.19	$20.40	$42,430	5.0%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	19,350	4.4%	0.41%	$17.67	$18.90	$39,320	1.0%
51-9020	Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers	broad	1,750	13.3%	0.04%	$18.30	$19.04	$39,610	2.2%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	850	14.1%	0.02%	$17.64	$18.44	$38,360	3.1%
51-9022	Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	detail	550	32.0%	0.01%	$19.29	$19.83	$41,250	4.1%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	350	24.7%	0.01%	$18.53	$19.26	$40,070	4.4%
51-9030	Cutting Workers	broad	2,620	13.7%	0.06%	$17.90	$18.92	$39,360	3.9%
51-9031	Cutters and Trimmers, Hand	detail	110	19.6%	(7)	$16.77	$18.60	$38,690	6.1%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	2,510	14.2%	0.05%	$17.96	$18.94	$39,390	4.0%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	400	39.6%	0.01%	$17.17	$17.59	$36,590	3.5%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	2,880	9.5%	0.06%	$21.84	$23.44	$48,760	2.8%
51-9120	Painting Workers	broad	2,090	14.6%	0.04%	$17.53	$18.15	$37,750	3.1%
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	detail	200	31.0%	(7)	$16.90	$17.19	$35,750	4.7%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,890	15.4%	0.04%	$17.59	$18.25	$37,960	3.5%
51-9160	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers	broad	440	15.6%	0.01%	$22.36	$23.30	$48,460	2.9%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	250	21.1%	0.01%	$19.26	$20.44	$42,510	2.6%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	190	22.4%	(7)	$26.31	$27.16	$56,480	2.3%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	9,110	6.4%	0.19%	$16.61	$17.47	$36,350	1.6%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.14	$18.69	$38,880	1.8%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	4,710	9.5%	0.10%	$15.58	$16.54	$34,400	2.9%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	800	11.5%	0.02%	$16.21	$17.51	$36,420	3.2%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	144,460	1.5%	3.07%	$19.72	$21.88	$45,500	0.8%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	4,460	4.6%	0.09%	$28.07	$29.61	$61,580	1.3%
53-1041	Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$43.70	$41.00	$85,290	8.1%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	4,420	4.6%	0.09%	$27.98	$29.51	$61,380	1.3%
53-2000	Air Transportation Workers	minor	60	15.8%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$81,480	3.0%
53-2010	Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers	broad	60	15.8%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$81,480	3.0%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	60	15.8%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$81,480	3.0%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	76,050	1.8%	1.61%	$20.29	$21.63	$44,980	0.6%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	75,940	1.8%	1.61%	$20.29	$21.63	$44,980	0.6%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	370	20.5%	0.01%	$18.04	$20.00	$41,600	5.5%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	63,730	2.0%	1.35%	$20.87	$22.22	$46,210	0.7%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	11,830	3.9%	0.25%	$17.63	$18.50	$38,490	1.1%
53-3050	Passenger Vehicle Drivers	broad	50	33.3%	(7)	$12.84	$14.41	$29,960	10.8%
53-3058	Passenger Vehicle Drivers, Except Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	40	40.9%	(7)	$11.79	$11.91	$24,770	12.4%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	60	35.7%	(7)	$23.22	$24.80	$51,590	6.9%
53-6000	Other Transportation Workers	minor	130	22.7%	(7)	$18.21	$17.87	$37,160	7.0%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	50	34.7%	(7)	$20.18	$18.89	$39,300	10.1%
53-6098	Aircraft Service Attendants and Transportation Workers, All Other	detail	60	35.3%	(7)	$15.07	$16.22	$33,740	11.8%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	63,750	2.4%	1.35%	$18.42	$21.63	$44,980	1.6%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	13,990	7.2%	0.30%	$31.67	$33.91	$70,530	3.8%
53-7031	Dredge Operators	detail	100	34.5%	(7)	$33.71	$32.55	$67,700	6.9%
53-7041	Hoist and Winch Operators	detail	310	40.8%	0.01%	$34.94	$33.97	$70,650	5.7%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	4,660	6.7%	0.10%	$19.07	$21.50	$44,720	3.8%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	43,110	2.4%	0.91%	$16.31	$17.41	$36,210	0.8%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	1,170	33.3%	0.02%	$14.53	$15.55	$32,340	5.1%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	31,910	2.9%	0.68%	$16.38	$17.48	$36,360	0.9%
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	detail	30	42.2%	(7)	$17.80	$18.61	$38,720	8.4%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	60	30.9%	(7)	$15.07	$15.67	$32,590	5.4%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	9,940	3.2%	0.21%	$16.36	$17.41	$36,200	0.8%
53-7070	Pumping Station Operators	broad	870	26.8%	0.02%	$24.76	$27.29	$56,770	11.6%
53-7072	Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers	detail	790	29.1%	0.02%	$26.00	$28.09	$58,430	12.4%
53-7073	Wellhead Pumpers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.18	$19.59	$40,740	4.2%
53-7121	Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders	detail	40	49.9%	(7)	$23.47	$26.52	$55,160	7.6%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	640	43.7%	0.01%	$23.37	$22.88	$47,590	3.5%

About May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OES estimates and related information:

May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2019 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2019 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2019 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2020