Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 541710 - Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 541710 - Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 541710 - Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences is part of: NAICS 541700 - Scientific Research and Development Services.

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 541710 - Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


NAICS 541710 - Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 692,160 1.6% 100.00% $46.19 $53.29 $110,850 1.0%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 120,690 2.7% 17.44% $81.42 $89.10 $185,330 1.2%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 21,240 3.4% 3.07% $93.21 $100.36 $208,750 2.2%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 2,580 5.5% 0.37% (5) $123.38 $256,620 2.5%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 18,670 3.7% 2.70% $89.15 $97.18 $202,140 2.5%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 10,510 5.9% 1.52% $82.60 $89.98 $187,150 1.9%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 130 18.6% 0.02% $64.26 $70.86 $147,400 8.8%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 9,040 6.4% 1.31% $84.18 $91.52 $190,370 2.1%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 5,650 7.4% 0.82% $83.04 $89.55 $186,270 2.1%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 3,390 8.3% 0.49% $86.41 $94.81 $197,200 3.2%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 1,340 5.8% 0.19% $74.45 $81.44 $169,400 2.7%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 33,390 3.0% 4.82% $77.01 $83.79 $174,280 1.1%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 4,400 5.2% 0.64% $59.89 $65.02 $135,230 1.9%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 10,560 4.0% 1.53% $86.14 $93.12 $193,680 1.6%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 7,480 3.6% 1.08% $82.37 $90.72 $188,700 1.4%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 4,080 5.4% 0.59% $69.80 $75.88 $157,820 1.8%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 1,890 8.6% 0.27% $69.58 $72.43 $150,660 1.6%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 1,300 7.7% 0.19% $62.90 $68.97 $143,460 3.0%
11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers detail 300 10.2% 0.04% $70.88 $75.23 $156,470 3.0%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 2,730 4.3% 0.39% $79.37 $88.24 $183,550 2.0%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 650 7.3% 0.09% $74.28 $77.17 $160,510 2.6%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 55,540 3.2% 8.02% $81.00 $87.82 $182,670 1.5%
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers detail 130 26.9% 0.02% $37.99 $44.53 $92,610 14.1%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 230 18.1% 0.03% $60.53 $63.25 $131,560 4.5%
11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators broad 180 28.4% 0.03% $55.65 $60.10 $125,010 5.7%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 140 34.2% 0.02% $54.04 $58.29 $121,250 6.7%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 10,860 10.0% 1.57% $84.00 $88.76 $184,620 2.5%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 5,530 8.6% 0.80% $71.61 $80.65 $167,750 3.1%
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers detail 26,220 6.4% 3.79% $83.17 $90.58 $188,400 2.1%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 130 15.1% 0.02% $46.39 $59.26 $123,260 8.0%
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 130 19.1% 0.02% $48.68 $55.86 $116,180 8.8%
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors detail 90 9.4% 0.01% $59.94 $60.32 $125,460 3.5%
11-9198 Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other detail 12,040 3.9% 1.74% $78.90 $86.52 $179,950 2.0%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 74,300 2.8% 10.73% $41.46 $45.45 $94,540 1.5%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 61,990 3.1% 8.96% $41.47 $45.64 $94,940 1.8%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 4,840 6.6% 0.70% $37.50 $39.45 $82,060 1.3%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 7,290 5.1% 1.05% $43.75 $45.10 $93,810 1.6%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 340 13.9% 0.05% $37.90 $39.84 $82,860 3.4%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 5,480 4.0% 0.79% $38.24 $40.48 $84,200 1.4%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 5,400 4.0% 0.78% $38.08 $40.39 $84,020 1.5%
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists detail 80 17.1% 0.01% $46.37 $46.50 $96,710 3.4%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 3,150 5.2% 0.46% $39.58 $41.41 $86,130 1.3%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 5,260 5.4% 0.76% $47.45 $53.82 $111,950 3.5%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 520 7.8% 0.08% $30.20 $32.27 $67,120 2.5%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 640 20.5% 0.09% $29.95 $31.93 $66,410 2.3%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 780 13.6% 0.11% $39.59 $40.41 $84,050 2.1%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 2,980 9.9% 0.43% $37.84 $40.14 $83,490 2.4%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 5,640 6.1% 0.82% $39.62 $43.58 $90,640 2.6%
13-1198 Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 25,050 4.2% 3.62% $43.55 $48.94 $101,790 3.8%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 12,310 3.2% 1.78% $41.45 $44.47 $92,500 1.0%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 8,280 3.1% 1.20% $40.75 $44.02 $91,550 1.1%
13-2031 Budget Analysts detail 930 11.2% 0.13% $40.37 $42.47 $88,330 2.1%
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 120 33.2% 0.02% $35.43 $38.95 $81,020 9.9%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail (8) (8) (8) $45.23 $45.40 $94,440 5.6%
13-2061 Financial Examiners detail 60 49.5% 0.01% $55.41 $61.69 $128,310 13.4%
13-2098 Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other detail 2,860 6.5% 0.41% $43.62 $46.39 $96,490 1.5%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 89,260 3.6% 12.90% $54.81 $56.76 $118,050 1.4%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 77,510 4.1% 11.20% $55.64 $57.52 $119,640 1.4%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 14,120 6.8% 2.04% $56.31 $58.40 $121,480 2.3%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 9,980 7.9% 1.44% $55.33 $57.74 $120,090 3.0%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 4,130 6.3% 0.60% $58.82 $60.01 $124,830 2.2%
15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists detail 5,340 13.5% 0.77% $67.31 $69.09 $143,710 2.7%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 5,000 5.2% 0.72% $31.42 $33.59 $69,860 2.0%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 1,250 13.2% 0.18% $37.25 $39.78 $82,740 3.4%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 3,750 4.9% 0.54% $29.84 $31.53 $65,570 2.0%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 11,790 5.2% 1.70% $51.72 $53.87 $112,040 1.4%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 3,980 10.7% 0.57% $60.97 $62.52 $130,040 2.3%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 5,300 5.8% 0.77% $47.01 $49.47 $102,900 1.6%
15-1245 Database Administrators and Architects detail 2,510 6.6% 0.36% $48.42 $49.43 $102,820 1.8%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 36,270 4.2% 5.24% $58.64 $60.28 $125,390 1.4%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 3,640 7.4% 0.53% $50.71 $52.52 $109,240 2.0%
15-1256 Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 31,680 4.7% 4.58% $59.92 $61.64 $128,220 1.5%
15-1257 Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers detail 950 8.0% 0.14% $42.72 $44.77 $93,120 2.4%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 4,990 9.9% 0.72% $52.69 $55.18 $114,770 2.7%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 11,740 6.6% 1.70% $48.94 $51.70 $107,540 1.9%
15-2021 Mathematicians detail 450 40.6% 0.07% $59.59 $62.58 $130,160 4.1%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 2,830 13.4% 0.41% $44.30 $48.20 $100,260 4.0%
15-2041 Statisticians detail 5,620 8.2% 0.81% $49.22 $51.88 $107,910 2.2%
15-2098 Data Scientists and Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other detail 2,840 10.6% 0.41% $51.57 $53.11 $110,460 4.2%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 96,520 4.6% 13.94% $49.70 $52.61 $109,440 1.3%
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers minor 130 20.5% 0.02% $42.60 $43.99 $91,500 5.4%
17-1010 Architects, Except Naval broad 50 27.3% 0.01% $46.59 $47.36 $98,510 3.2%
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval detail 50 27.3% 0.01% $46.59 $47.36 $98,510 3.2%
17-1020 Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists broad 70 30.5% 0.01% $37.26 $41.53 $86,370 9.6%
17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists detail 60 35.4% 0.01% $38.07 $42.13 $87,640 10.9%
17-2000 Engineers minor 76,910 5.0% 11.11% $54.35 $57.10 $118,760 1.3%
17-2011 Aerospace Engineers detail 4,740 21.5% 0.68% $59.66 $61.10 $127,090 2.0%
17-2021 Agricultural Engineers detail 50 27.9% 0.01% $41.14 $43.06 $89,560 8.1%
17-2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers detail 3,090 10.0% 0.45% $45.01 $50.00 $104,010 3.5%
17-2041 Chemical Engineers detail 2,570 8.2% 0.37% $51.20 $55.09 $114,580 2.8%
17-2051 Civil Engineers detail 1,730 48.4% 0.25% $50.30 $52.90 $110,040 3.0%
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers detail 5,950 8.3% 0.86% $63.97 $69.16 $143,850 3.3%
17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers broad 14,610 5.6% 2.11% $57.08 $58.49 $121,650 1.3%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 8,400 7.3% 1.21% $55.79 $56.83 $118,210 1.7%
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer detail 6,210 8.0% 0.90% $58.65 $60.73 $126,310 1.7%
17-2081 Environmental Engineers detail 990 9.4% 0.14% $49.18 $50.44 $104,920 2.8%
17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety broad 9,140 11.3% 1.32% $47.74 $49.60 $103,180 1.2%
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors detail 890 11.1% 0.13% $53.21 $54.64 $113,660 2.7%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 8,250 12.4% 1.19% $47.28 $49.06 $102,050 1.2%
17-2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects detail 830 42.6% 0.12% $49.87 $49.99 $103,980 2.8%
17-2131 Materials Engineers detail 1,590 7.8% 0.23% $51.54 $52.53 $109,260 3.4%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 15,700 10.6% 2.27% $50.13 $51.89 $107,930 1.2%
17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers detail 150 15.1% 0.02% $63.52 $62.01 $128,970 6.6%
17-2161 Nuclear Engineers detail 2,580 14.7% 0.37% $67.11 $75.26 $156,530 10.3%
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers detail 1,220 10.8% 0.18% $80.65 $90.89 $189,050 6.7%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 11,960 6.7% 1.73% $56.39 $57.54 $119,670 1.4%
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians minor 19,480 5.2% 2.81% $33.14 $34.96 $72,720 2.7%
17-3010 Drafters broad 1,030 9.3% 0.15% $35.26 $36.01 $74,900 3.6%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 60 19.7% 0.01% $33.99 $36.60 $76,140 9.5%
17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters detail 370 6.8% 0.05% $44.01 $43.39 $90,240 2.9%
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters detail 530 16.7% 0.08% $30.66 $31.00 $64,480 3.7%
17-3019 Drafters, All Other detail 70 13.5% 0.01% $31.06 $34.76 $72,310 7.1%
17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters broad 18,400 5.2% 2.66% $33.04 $34.93 $72,650 2.9%
17-3021 Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians detail 1,400 23.7% 0.20% $30.44 $32.87 $68,360 3.8%
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 190 20.3% 0.03% $28.36 $28.82 $59,940 3.0%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 4,180 5.7% 0.60% $34.55 $34.70 $72,170 1.8%
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians detail 1,000 10.8% 0.15% $38.53 $37.46 $77,920 4.3%
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 270 13.1% 0.04% $32.88 $40.09 $83,390 12.4%
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 1,620 6.9% 0.23% $29.21 $30.53 $63,510 2.3%
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 2,560 10.1% 0.37% $30.15 $31.34 $65,180 2.4%
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians detail 50 15.5% 0.01% $25.47 $26.27 $54,650 5.3%
17-3098 Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other detail 7,170 8.1% 1.04% $34.52 $37.36 $77,710 5.4%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 176,320 3.8% 25.47% $39.18 $45.08 $93,770 1.5%
19-1000 Life Scientists minor 92,800 5.6% 13.41% $47.49 $51.90 $107,960 1.4%
19-1010 Agricultural and Food Scientists broad 3,690 11.7% 0.53% $40.28 $42.80 $89,020 3.0%
19-1011 Animal Scientists detail 620 19.5% 0.09% $32.04 $38.09 $79,220 5.5%
19-1012 Food Scientists and Technologists detail 860 19.9% 0.12% $40.37 $42.36 $88,120 5.7%
19-1013 Soil and Plant Scientists detail 2,210 16.7% 0.32% $42.59 $44.30 $92,140 3.9%
19-1020 Biological Scientists broad 37,750 11.2% 5.45% $47.73 $51.19 $106,470 2.5%
19-1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists detail 19,040 12.8% 2.75% $48.39 $52.61 $109,420 2.6%
19-1022 Microbiologists detail 6,540 28.9% 0.94% $52.07 $53.21 $110,670 6.4%
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists detail 680 15.5% 0.10% $34.28 $37.79 $78,610 3.7%
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other detail 11,490 5.4% 1.66% $45.81 $48.47 $100,820 1.6%
19-1030 Conservation Scientists and Foresters broad 130 28.7% 0.02% $33.11 $35.75 $74,370 3.0%
19-1031 Conservation Scientists detail 130 29.1% 0.02% $32.85 $35.75 $74,350 3.1%
19-1040 Medical Scientists broad 50,590 4.7% 7.31% $47.97 $53.09 $110,430 1.7%
19-1041 Epidemiologists detail 560 11.9% 0.08% $45.17 $50.40 $104,820 4.4%
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists detail 50,030 4.8% 7.23% $48.00 $53.12 $110,500 1.7%
19-1099 Life Scientists, All Other detail 640 22.0% 0.09% $55.13 $55.60 $115,650 3.3%
19-2000 Physical Scientists minor 27,540 5.9% 3.98% $51.20 $55.29 $114,990 2.8%
19-2010 Astronomers and Physicists broad 6,020 12.7% 0.87% $68.30 $71.81 $149,370 4.5%
19-2011 Astronomers detail 720 17.0% 0.10% $61.80 $68.33 $142,130 8.0%
19-2012 Physicists detail 5,300 14.3% 0.77% $69.03 $72.28 $150,350 4.9%
19-2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists detail 1,960 17.6% 0.28% $53.26 $55.33 $115,080 3.8%
19-2030 Chemists and Materials Scientists broad 13,660 6.7% 1.97% $44.92 $48.51 $100,910 2.2%
19-2031 Chemists detail 11,890 6.6% 1.72% $44.43 $47.95 $99,730 2.3%
19-2032 Materials Scientists detail 1,770 14.6% 0.26% $48.30 $52.32 $108,830 3.3%
19-2040 Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists broad 3,790 12.9% 0.55% $42.35 $49.46 $102,870 6.2%
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health detail 2,750 14.9% 0.40% $40.92 $45.95 $95,580 4.0%
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers detail 950 27.8% 0.14% $47.53 $59.56 $123,880 17.1%
19-2043 Hydrologists detail (8) (8) (8) $51.06 $50.03 $104,060 4.9%
19-2099 Physical Scientists, All Other detail 2,110 16.3% 0.31% $61.05 $62.37 $129,730 2.7%
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers minor 2,820 11.9% 0.41% $47.88 $51.46 $107,040 5.4%
19-3011 Economists detail 570 5.2% 0.08% $71.66 $69.21 $143,960 4.8%
19-3022 Survey Researchers detail 460 24.4% 0.07% $28.07 $33.66 $70,010 7.0%
19-3030 Psychologists broad 420 17.8% 0.06% $41.46 $48.72 $101,340 8.0%
19-3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists detail 180 19.7% 0.03% $39.62 $44.59 $92,750 5.8%
19-3032 Industrial-Organizational Psychologists detail (8) (8) (8) $59.17 $75.56 $157,160 13.0%
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other detail 180 15.7% 0.03% $38.46 $42.77 $88,960 9.5%
19-3041 Sociologists detail 110 30.1% 0.02% $55.54 $54.16 $112,660 8.2%
19-3090 Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers broad 1,200 24.4% 0.17% $47.06 $51.40 $106,910 6.7%
19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists detail 60 31.0% 0.01% $36.61 $36.13 $75,150 5.0%
19-3094 Political Scientists detail 60 27.7% 0.01% $47.27 $54.52 $113,410 8.8%
19-3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other detail 1,040 27.6% 0.15% $47.92 $52.48 $109,160 7.7%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor 51,440 5.8% 7.43% $24.79 $26.95 $56,060 1.6%
19-4010 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians broad 2,370 12.5% 0.34% $19.86 $21.82 $45,380 2.7%
19-4021 Biological Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $24.05 $25.53 $53,090 1.4%
19-4031 Chemical Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $26.60 $28.82 $59,960 4.2%
19-4040 Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians broad 1,260 11.2% 0.18% $25.03 $34.50 $71,760 15.2%
19-4042 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health detail 830 16.5% 0.12% $21.92 $25.13 $52,270 6.2%
19-4045 Geological and Hydrologic Technicians detail 430 6.9% 0.06% $44.84 $52.64 $109,500 14.0%
19-4051 Nuclear Technicians detail 770 11.0% 0.11% $42.32 $40.57 $84,390 7.4%
19-4061 Social Science Research Assistants detail 5,250 25.4% 0.76% $23.43 $26.12 $54,330 3.6%
19-4071 Forest and Conservation Technicians detail 60 24.7% 0.01% $21.56 $21.85 $45,440 4.5%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 8,140 7.9% 1.18% $28.51 $30.17 $62,760 2.2%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 8,140 7.9% 1.18% $28.51 $30.17 $62,760 2.2%
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 1,720 6.3% 0.25% $43.16 $45.39 $94,410 2.5%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 1,520 7.0% 0.22% $44.28 $46.93 $97,610 2.8%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail 200 12.4% 0.03% $32.54 $33.95 $70,620 4.9%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 1,690 17.3% 0.24% $26.49 $28.66 $59,610 5.0%
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 1,680 17.5% 0.24% $26.52 $28.70 $59,700 5.0%
21-1010 Counselors broad 240 23.0% 0.03% $23.32 $25.30 $52,610 4.1%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 100 26.0% 0.01% $23.89 $27.22 $56,630 7.0%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail (8) (8) (8) $15.29 $22.43 $46,660 13.9%
21-1019 Counselors, All Other detail 80 21.7% 0.01% $24.50 $24.95 $51,900 6.2%
21-1020 Social Workers broad 250 20.2% 0.04% $26.16 $28.30 $58,870 6.2%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 80 35.9% 0.01% $22.80 $22.99 $47,810 4.9%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 110 20.3% 0.02% $29.96 $32.95 $68,540 7.4%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $24.01 $26.21 $54,530 9.2%
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists broad 1,190 24.3% 0.17% $27.52 $29.47 $61,310 6.8%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 350 12.8% 0.05% $28.05 $29.81 $62,010 3.4%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail (8) (8) (8) $17.23 $17.72 $36,850 6.3%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 360 29.2% 0.05% $32.94 $31.91 $66,360 9.8%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $27.55 $30.15 $62,700 17.4%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 4,020 5.6% 0.58% $78.91 $87.40 $181,780 2.7%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 3,170 5.6% 0.46% $95.83 $100.15 $208,320 2.5%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 3,160 5.6% 0.46% $95.92 $100.24 $208,510 2.5%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 3,160 5.6% 0.46% $95.92 $100.24 $208,510 2.5%
23-2000 Legal Support Workers minor 850 10.6% 0.12% $37.10 $39.79 $82,760 2.5%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 620 7.6% 0.09% $39.29 $40.89 $85,060 2.8%
23-2090 Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers broad 230 31.2% 0.03% $32.59 $36.78 $76,490 4.0%
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers detail (8) (8) (8) $29.15 $32.01 $66,580 8.4%
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other detail 100 19.9% 0.01% $38.52 $42.68 $88,770 3.5%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 1,950 6.2% 0.28% $32.41 $42.38 $88,160 11.0%
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers minor 430 8.3% 0.06% (4) (4) $177,550 8.6%
25-1040 Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 340 10.5% 0.05% (4) (4) $187,560 11.4%
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 340 10.5% 0.05% (4) (4) $187,560 11.4%
25-1050 Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 80 3.4% 0.01% (4) (4) $142,280 6.2%
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary detail 80 3.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $144,540 5.1%
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers minor 110 38.3% 0.02% (4) (4) $36,520 3.9%
25-2010 Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers broad 100 39.2% 0.01% $15.29 $17.15 $35,680 3.1%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 100 39.2% 0.01% $15.29 $17.15 $35,680 3.1%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 170 14.0% 0.02% $29.43 $35.85 $74,560 10.1%
25-3097 Tutors and Teachers and Instructors, All Other detail 160 14.9% 0.02% (4) (4) $75,600 10.9%
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 750 10.5% 0.11% $29.26 $30.96 $64,400 5.4%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 200 12.9% 0.03% $30.41 $32.54 $67,680 3.1%
25-4011 Archivists detail 190 13.4% 0.03% $30.32 $32.43 $67,450 3.1%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 360 10.7% 0.05% $35.30 $36.81 $76,570 3.5%
25-4031 Library Technicians detail 190 20.8% 0.03% $15.55 $18.40 $38,260 6.7%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 490 10.3% 0.07% (4) (4) $61,680 5.2%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 320 14.4% 0.05% $33.36 $35.17 $73,160 2.0%
25-9040 Teaching Assistants broad 130 11.1% 0.02% (4) (4) $34,160 4.7%
25-9044 Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary detail 60 3.7% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 70 20.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $33,280 7.7%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 30 27.1% 0.01% $28.15 $28.76 $59,830 4.7%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 8,090 4.0% 1.17% $38.41 $42.62 $88,660 2.5%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 1,280 6.3% 0.19% $36.33 $37.83 $78,690 2.0%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 210 12.1% 0.03% $42.94 $43.46 $90,390 3.6%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 60 16.2% 0.01% $53.00 $55.17 $114,750 3.6%
27-1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators detail 110 12.3% 0.02% $38.84 $38.58 $80,250 3.3%
27-1020 Designers broad 1,070 6.8% 0.16% $35.44 $36.74 $76,410 2.1%
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 270 20.4% 0.04% $38.39 $40.49 $84,220 4.2%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 790 5.1% 0.11% $34.40 $35.31 $73,440 2.5%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 310 27.9% 0.05% $25.10 $32.09 $66,740 9.5%
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad 290 29.3% 0.04% $25.63 $33.30 $69,270 10.5%
27-2011 Actors detail 170 49.8% 0.02% $22.73 $22.09 (4) 3.1%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 120 15.3% 0.02% $46.06 $48.36 $100,590 4.1%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 6,200 4.5% 0.90% $39.61 $44.65 $92,880 3.0%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 2,460 7.0% 0.36% $39.27 $47.62 $99,060 6.4%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 3,670 6.0% 0.53% $39.97 $42.98 $89,410 1.4%
27-3041 Editors detail 660 10.0% 0.09% $38.70 $41.13 $85,560 2.9%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 2,720 7.3% 0.39% $39.97 $42.97 $89,380 1.6%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 290 14.5% 0.04% $43.52 $47.26 $98,310 4.5%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 80 21.4% 0.01% $27.94 $27.92 $58,060 6.6%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 40 22.4% 0.01% $25.78 $24.47 $50,890 10.9%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 40 36.4% 0.01% $32.02 $31.39 $65,280 4.9%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 290 9.5% 0.04% $31.04 $31.85 $66,240 3.1%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 90 12.4% 0.01% $29.66 $30.42 $63,260 2.7%
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians detail 30 36.1% (7) $33.85 $34.49 $71,740 8.4%
27-4021 Photographers detail 70 21.2% 0.01% $27.12 $27.52 $57,240 6.1%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 60 14.5% 0.01% $37.01 $36.08 $75,050 7.2%
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film detail 50 15.2% 0.01% $38.37 $37.24 $77,460 6.4%
27-4098 Lighting Technicians and Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other detail 30 30.5% 0.01% $38.92 $35.63 $74,110 8.2%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 17,340 4.4% 2.51% $29.95 $35.80 $74,460 2.0%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 6,750 5.9% 0.97% $43.51 $50.42 $104,880 2.5%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 140 22.2% 0.02% $33.53 $33.53 $69,730 2.4%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 300 12.5% 0.04% $61.28 $62.82 $130,670 4.5%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 420 18.0% 0.06% $60.30 $59.81 $124,400 3.9%
29-1120 Therapists broad 240 35.2% 0.03% $29.28 $32.40 $67,380 8.6%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail (8) (8) (8) $47.10 $46.35 $96,410 7.6%
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists detail 150 46.6% 0.02% $23.91 $25.64 $53,330 3.1%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 380 10.4% 0.05% $50.72 $57.00 $118,570 3.9%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 3,050 7.4% 0.44% $37.99 $39.48 $82,110 2.1%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 590 15.3% 0.08% $53.85 $53.55 $111,390 2.3%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail (8) (8) (8) $92.57 $97.10 $201,960 13.7%
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians detail 40 37.6% 0.01% $95.75 $100.63 $209,310 8.2%
29-1228 Physicians, All Other; and Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric detail 1,200 8.3% 0.17% $51.61 $67.86 $141,160 9.5%
29-1248 Surgeons, Except Ophthalmologists detail 190 32.8% 0.03% $39.39 $64.13 $133,390 22.0%
29-1290 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners broad 110 19.7% 0.02% $45.01 $45.40 $94,440 9.9%
29-1298 Acupuncturists and Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other detail 90 22.3% 0.01% $47.55 $50.76 $105,590 4.1%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 9,870 5.4% 1.43% $24.56 $26.30 $54,690 1.4%
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians broad 6,790 6.1% 0.98% $25.13 $26.80 $55,750 1.5%
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians detail 230 29.8% 0.03% $31.95 $34.30 $71,350 2.8%
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists detail (8) (8) (8) $35.16 $34.59 $71,950 11.7%
29-2040 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics broad 110 45.3% 0.02% $18.68 $21.91 $45,580 12.5%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 1,450 14.3% 0.21% $20.10 $21.28 $44,270 2.3%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 140 17.0% 0.02% $19.62 $20.50 $42,640 3.1%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $17.29 $17.73 $36,880 2.8%
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians detail 930 16.4% 0.13% $20.89 $21.56 $44,840 2.3%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 210 46.8% 0.03% $25.72 $26.20 $54,490 5.1%
29-2098 Medical Dosimetrists, Medical Records Specialists, and Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 800 17.4% 0.12% $24.57 $26.42 $54,950 3.1%
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations minor 730 14.0% 0.11% $27.02 $29.09 $60,510 4.1%
29-9092 Genetic Counselors detail 30 37.8% (7) $39.43 $40.57 $84,380 3.8%
29-9098 Health Information Technologists, Medical Registrars, Surgical Assistants, and Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other detail 680 14.8% 0.10% $26.59 $28.71 $59,710 4.4%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 6,040 12.4% 0.87% $17.78 $18.70 $38,900 3.2%
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides minor 850 24.2% 0.12% $17.82 $18.41 $38,290 4.2%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 180 40.2% 0.03% $16.36 $16.00 $33,290 7.3%
31-1130 Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides broad 670 32.2% 0.10% $18.27 $19.05 $39,630 4.9%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 670 32.2% 0.10% $18.27 $19.05 $39,630 4.9%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 5,160 14.0% 0.74% $17.74 $18.69 $38,880 3.7%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 5,160 14.0% 0.74% $17.74 $18.69 $38,880 3.7%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 600 28.9% 0.09% $18.73 $19.05 $39,620 2.6%
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers detail 420 27.1% 0.06% $18.37 $20.28 $42,180 5.6%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail (8) (8) (8) $17.42 $18.51 $38,490 5.2%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail 870 24.6% 0.13% $17.29 $17.73 $36,880 3.0%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 250 18.3% 0.04% $20.29 $20.84 $43,350 3.8%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 2,900 10.7% 0.42% $23.08 $26.13 $54,350 5.5%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 260 9.7% 0.04% $34.99 $37.93 $78,890 4.4%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 230 10.4% 0.03% $33.56 $36.27 $75,430 3.8%
33-2000 Firefighting and Prevention Workers minor 160 5.9% 0.02% $23.61 $28.76 $59,830 4.2%
33-2011 Firefighters detail 140 6.7% 0.02% $23.01 $24.24 $50,410 7.7%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 2,480 12.0% 0.36% $21.58 $24.74 $51,450 6.7%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 1,860 7.9% 0.27% $22.02 $24.45 $50,850 6.6%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 1,860 7.9% 0.27% $22.02 $24.45 $50,850 6.6%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 610 43.1% 0.09% $19.53 $25.30 $52,630 11.6%
33-9098 School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 610 43.1% 0.09% $19.53 $25.30 $52,630 11.6%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 460 15.6% 0.07% $14.30 $15.75 $32,750 2.9%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 60 10.4% 0.01% $21.89 $23.56 $48,990 3.0%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 40 13.0% 0.01% $20.25 $20.81 $43,280 2.5%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 130 14.1% 0.02% $14.68 $15.60 $32,450 4.4%
35-2010 Cooks broad 80 14.2% 0.01% $17.02 $17.60 $36,610 4.0%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 40 16.0% 0.01% $16.76 $17.43 $36,260 4.6%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 50 26.6% 0.01% $11.51 $12.76 $26,540 4.9%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 240 26.8% 0.03% $13.32 $13.86 $28,820 3.9%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 210 30.8% 0.03% $13.09 $13.36 $27,790 4.3%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 1,880 10.0% 0.27% $16.70 $18.16 $37,770 3.7%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 110 12.2% 0.02% $26.44 $28.80 $59,900 3.9%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 90 13.9% 0.01% $27.29 $28.59 $59,470 4.1%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 1,610 11.0% 0.23% $15.96 $17.17 $35,710 3.7%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 1,610 11.0% 0.23% $15.95 $17.16 $35,690 3.7%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,480 12.0% 0.21% $16.11 $17.29 $35,970 3.9%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 120 17.1% 0.02% $14.36 $15.61 $32,470 5.2%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 160 8.0% 0.02% $19.43 $20.74 $43,130 5.5%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 160 8.1% 0.02% $19.33 $20.61 $42,870 5.4%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 1,650 13.1% 0.24% $17.22 $18.04 $37,520 2.8%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 90 23.4% 0.01% $28.26 $28.09 $58,430 4.0%
39-1098 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service and Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 90 23.4% 0.01% $28.26 $28.09 $58,430 4.0%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 1,250 14.5% 0.18% $17.12 $17.55 $36,510 2.2%
39-2011 Animal Trainers detail 100 18.5% 0.01% $19.25 $21.78 $45,300 3.2%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 1,150 15.7% 0.17% $16.89 $17.20 $35,780 2.3%
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides broad 50 28.7% 0.01% $15.18 $15.11 $31,430 4.5%
39-9030 Recreation and Fitness Workers broad 70 29.4% 0.01% $16.79 $20.00 $41,600 9.0%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 60 32.1% 0.01% $17.20 $20.49 $42,620 9.3%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 11,710 8.6% 1.69% $49.53 $53.81 $111,920 2.4%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 350 10.2% 0.05% $57.33 $58.25 $121,160 4.0%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 40 12.4% 0.01% $45.25 $44.58 $92,740 8.7%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 310 11.5% 0.04% $59.56 $60.13 $125,070 4.1%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 30 24.7% (7) $12.53 $13.85 $28,810 6.7%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 2,370 8.5% 0.34% $42.87 $49.87 $103,730 3.8%
41-3041 Travel Agents detail 40 34.0% 0.01% $25.56 $25.20 $52,420 4.6%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 2,310 8.6% 0.33% $43.82 $50.45 $104,940 3.9%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad 7,960 11.7% 1.15% $50.35 $55.06 $114,520 3.1%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 6,680 13.5% 0.97% $51.93 $57.01 $118,580 3.4%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 1,270 15.3% 0.18% $38.70 $44.83 $93,250 3.8%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 1,000 12.8% 0.14% $48.77 $52.90 $110,030 5.3%
41-9020 Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents broad 30 25.7% 0.01% $33.35 $32.80 $68,230 4.7%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 30 27.8% (7) $34.61 $33.69 $70,080 5.5%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail 770 15.5% 0.11% $55.17 $59.25 $123,240 5.6%
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers broad 180 15.5% 0.03% $25.23 $30.23 $62,870 7.2%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 180 15.5% 0.03% $25.23 $30.23 $62,870 7.2%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 51,390 3.2% 7.43% $25.13 $26.77 $55,680 0.9%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 3,320 4.1% 0.48% $35.90 $38.13 $79,310 1.7%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 4,920 4.5% 0.71% $24.47 $25.04 $52,090 1.1%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 200 30.1% 0.03% $22.27 $23.43 $48,740 5.6%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 600 21.7% 0.09% $21.90 $23.13 $48,110 3.8%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 3,280 4.3% 0.47% $24.45 $24.91 $51,820 1.0%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 320 11.1% 0.05% $27.27 $27.77 $57,770 1.9%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail 510 6.7% 0.07% $25.98 $26.98 $56,110 4.2%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 5,830 6.1% 0.84% $19.69 $21.46 $44,630 2.0%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 2,970 9.3% 0.43% $21.49 $23.25 $48,360 2.4%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 370 21.6% 0.05% $17.64 $18.59 $38,660 3.1%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 720 17.4% 0.10% $14.80 $15.88 $33,030 5.1%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 100 22.0% 0.01% $21.81 $21.92 $45,590 8.5%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 590 14.3% 0.09% $24.16 $23.78 $49,470 2.7%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 850 14.0% 0.12% $18.07 $18.40 $38,280 1.5%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 180 18.3% 0.03% $27.20 $26.32 $54,740 6.6%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 4,490 8.4% 0.65% $23.75 $25.43 $52,890 2.2%
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 50 24.9% 0.01% $16.65 $17.60 $36,610 5.8%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 110 7.8% 0.02% $27.77 $27.92 $58,080 4.3%
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators detail 70 10.6% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 40 10.0% 0.01% $26.26 $26.83 $55,800 4.8%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 2,660 11.6% 0.38% $27.22 $28.74 $59,780 2.6%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 1,540 13.0% 0.22% $19.16 $20.11 $41,830 1.4%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 100 29.0% 0.01% $21.59 $21.55 $44,820 4.1%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 20,250 4.1% 2.93% $28.79 $29.94 $62,270 1.1%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 9,070 4.3% 1.31% $36.77 $37.37 $77,720 1.0%
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 40 23.3% 0.01% $33.47 $33.12 $68,880 2.6%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 590 22.6% 0.09% $19.62 $20.77 $43,200 2.6%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 10,550 5.4% 1.52% $24.37 $24.06 $50,040 1.3%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 12,580 6.6% 1.82% $20.45 $22.29 $46,350 1.7%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 650 14.7% 0.09% $18.56 $19.54 $40,640 2.2%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 610 15.6% 0.09% $18.47 $19.45 $40,460 2.3%
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists detail 40 16.2% 0.01% $20.75 $20.87 $43,400 3.2%
43-9031 Desktop Publishers detail 40 24.0% 0.01% $27.83 $29.62 $61,610 6.7%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 110 28.4% 0.02% $18.64 $18.99 $39,490 11.8%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 10,140 7.8% 1.46% $20.31 $22.14 $46,050 2.0%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 40 17.8% 0.01% $20.91 $21.59 $44,900 7.3%
43-9111 Statistical Assistants detail (8) (8) (8) $25.14 $25.57 $53,190 6.6%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 610 15.9% 0.09% $20.94 $22.49 $46,770 3.1%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 1,120 15.0% 0.16% $18.88 $20.82 $43,310 5.4%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 170 18.5% 0.02% $33.46 $32.97 $68,590 5.6%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 920 15.7% 0.13% $17.69 $18.65 $38,790 4.8%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 830 14.7% 0.12% $17.79 $18.52 $38,520 5.3%
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators detail 80 21.6% 0.01% $15.96 $17.84 $37,100 10.8%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 610 16.8% 0.09% $18.53 $19.08 $39,680 5.5%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail 100 28.7% 0.01% $17.06 $17.14 $35,640 3.0%
45-4000 Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $15.26 $18.27 $37,990 16.5%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 1,740 9.9% 0.25% $33.65 $33.85 $70,400 3.6%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 290 21.5% 0.04% $37.24 $39.39 $81,920 7.9%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 1,110 9.8% 0.16% $34.79 $34.32 $71,390 3.3%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 180 11.5% 0.03% $32.57 $33.20 $69,060 4.1%
47-2070 Construction Equipment Operators broad 70 12.7% 0.01% $36.50 $35.78 $74,430 5.5%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 70 12.7% 0.01% $36.50 $35.78 $74,430 5.5%
47-2111 Electricians detail 460 10.4% 0.07% $35.93 $35.81 $74,490 3.0%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad 80 14.3% 0.01% $32.30 $31.61 $65,750 4.6%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 80 14.3% 0.01% $32.30 $31.61 $65,750 4.6%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 180 16.8% 0.03% $35.76 $34.12 $70,980 6.9%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 180 16.8% 0.03% $35.76 $34.12 $70,980 6.9%
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers detail 100 38.5% 0.01% $30.97 $33.87 $70,460 3.8%
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers minor 230 19.2% 0.03% $25.00 $26.90 $55,940 8.4%
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers detail 160 28.4% 0.02% $19.77 $22.30 $46,380 5.4%
47-5000 Extraction Workers minor 100 28.6% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
47-5097 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas; and Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters detail 80 29.1% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 6,920 6.5% 1.00% $30.63 $31.20 $64,900 1.7%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 830 8.0% 0.12% $41.40 $41.51 $86,340 2.8%
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 720 31.4% 0.10% $31.10 $30.73 $63,930 6.2%
49-2020 Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers broad 180 21.6% 0.03% $37.31 $35.61 $74,070 5.1%
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers detail (8) (8) (8) $40.90 $37.52 $78,030 10.2%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 120 14.4% 0.02% $36.20 $34.66 $72,090 5.7%
49-2090 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 520 42.3% 0.08% $29.08 $29.14 $60,610 5.9%
49-2091 Avionics Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $36.27 $35.61 $74,070 4.8%
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment detail (8) (8) (8) $27.14 $27.87 $57,980 6.6%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 410 16.8% 0.06% $32.44 $31.74 $66,020 2.6%
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 270 24.1% 0.04% $33.14 $32.80 $68,220 3.5%
49-3020 Automotive Technicians and Repairers broad 70 23.8% 0.01% $34.14 $32.67 $67,940 3.6%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 60 25.6% 0.01% $33.99 $32.50 $67,590 3.7%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 30 31.0% 0.01% $26.14 $27.55 $57,290 5.8%
49-3040 Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics broad 40 19.5% 0.01% $24.75 $26.24 $54,580 4.4%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 4,960 6.0% 0.72% $29.11 $29.51 $61,380 1.8%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 380 19.1% 0.05% $31.67 $32.21 $67,000 5.1%
49-9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers broad 810 9.6% 0.12% $31.77 $32.63 $67,870 2.4%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 550 9.7% 0.08% $32.08 $33.20 $69,050 3.0%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 140 25.8% 0.02% $28.17 $28.32 $58,900 2.2%
49-9044 Millwrights detail 120 30.1% 0.02% $36.44 $35.02 $72,840 4.3%
49-9060 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers broad 470 43.0% 0.07% $34.38 $32.25 $67,070 3.4%
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers detail (8) (8) (8) $34.64 $32.14 $66,850 4.2%
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other detail 100 31.1% 0.01% $33.96 $32.86 $68,350 3.3%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 3,110 4.7% 0.45% $27.41 $28.11 $58,470 2.4%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 170 11.6% 0.02% $24.46 $26.49 $55,090 5.6%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 80 19.0% 0.01% $18.13 $18.93 $39,380 3.6%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 60 22.1% 0.01% $28.35 $29.40 $61,140 5.4%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 12,440 4.9% 1.80% $25.21 $28.06 $58,360 2.2%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 1,920 6.0% 0.28% $40.79 $41.00 $85,270 3.8%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 2,850 11.4% 0.41% $20.26 $21.48 $44,680 2.9%
51-2020 Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers broad 940 15.0% 0.14% $21.08 $22.47 $46,740 4.7%
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers detail 940 15.0% 0.14% $21.08 $22.47 $46,740 4.7%
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers detail 580 38.0% 0.08% $21.59 $22.48 $46,760 8.8%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail (8) (8) (8) $28.04 $28.61 $59,500 5.0%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 1,270 14.9% 0.18% $19.26 $19.95 $41,500 3.5%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 2,010 8.8% 0.29% $25.61 $26.97 $56,100 2.7%
51-4041 Machinists detail 1,100 10.0% 0.16% $28.96 $29.26 $60,850 2.2%
51-4060 Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic broad 90 21.8% 0.01% $36.69 $39.53 $82,220 7.6%
51-4061 Model Makers, Metal and Plastic detail 90 21.8% 0.01% $36.69 $39.53 $82,220 7.6%
51-4070 Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 310 27.9% 0.04% $17.60 $18.35 $38,170 2.1%
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 310 27.9% 0.04% $17.60 $18.35 $38,170 2.1%
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 90 27.5% 0.01% $19.05 $20.10 $41,800 5.8%
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers detail 60 21.8% 0.01% $30.55 $31.04 $64,570 7.1%
51-4120 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers broad 290 32.6% 0.04% $24.67 $26.04 $54,160 5.9%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 270 35.0% 0.04% $24.91 $26.36 $54,840 6.5%
51-5110 Printing Workers broad 50 14.6% 0.01% $24.89 $25.58 $53,210 6.8%
51-8000 Plant and System Operators minor 610 12.4% 0.09% $36.23 $37.53 $78,050 4.1%
51-8010 Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers broad 160 22.3% 0.02% $48.58 $49.93 $103,860 3.9%
51-8011 Nuclear Power Reactor Operators detail 140 26.2% 0.02% $50.47 $52.18 $108,530 4.6%
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators detail 220 14.6% 0.03% $32.85 $33.96 $70,630 3.0%
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators detail 40 21.8% 0.01% $37.17 $37.65 $78,300 4.1%
51-8090 Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators broad 190 29.0% 0.03% $30.58 $31.10 $64,680 5.1%
51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators detail 110 32.5% 0.02% $32.54 $30.75 $63,950 6.0%
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers detail (8) (8) (8) $31.03 $37.66 $78,330 9.2%
51-8099 Plant and System Operators, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $21.69 $26.03 $54,130 9.5%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 4,980 6.4% 0.72% $24.13 $26.16 $54,400 2.7%
51-9010 Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 330 12.0% 0.05% $27.89 $29.09 $60,500 3.6%
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 180 20.4% 0.03% $24.30 $26.90 $55,950 5.3%
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 150 10.6% 0.02% $30.76 $31.65 $65,830 3.9%
51-9020 Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers broad 360 12.7% 0.05% $23.01 $23.51 $48,910 2.9%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 350 12.8% 0.05% $23.03 $23.52 $48,910 2.9%
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 2,230 6.1% 0.32% $28.04 $29.39 $61,130 2.2%
51-9080 Dental and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians and Medical Appliance Technicians broad 70 44.8% 0.01% $17.85 $18.76 $39,030 10.7%
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians detail 70 44.8% 0.01% $17.85 $18.76 $39,030 10.7%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 470 28.5% 0.07% $18.70 $20.45 $42,540 4.6%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad 40 20.5% 0.01% $15.53 $19.82 $41,230 14.6%
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 40 20.5% 0.01% $15.53 $19.82 $41,230 14.6%
51-9160 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers broad 60 15.0% 0.01% $30.56 $30.87 $64,200 3.3%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 30 15.0% (7) $27.75 $28.24 $58,750 4.7%
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers detail 30 27.3% (7) $34.08 $33.70 $70,100 5.2%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 1,190 16.4% 0.17% $20.18 $21.66 $45,050 3.3%
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic detail 80 29.0% 0.01% $23.72 $25.60 $53,240 10.3%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 30 29.0% (7) $15.21 $15.54 $32,320 3.8%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 1,060 18.2% 0.15% $20.27 $21.63 $44,980 3.5%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 3,730 6.4% 0.54% $21.67 $24.96 $51,920 2.9%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 200 7.7% 0.03% $36.26 $37.07 $77,100 4.3%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 200 7.7% 0.03% $36.26 $37.07 $77,100 4.3%
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers minor 110 12.3% 0.02% (4) (4) $148,210 3.7%
53-2010 Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers broad 110 12.4% 0.02% (4) (4) $148,940 3.8%
53-2012 Commercial Pilots detail 110 12.7% 0.02% (4) (4) $149,140 3.9%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 400 10.8% 0.06% $23.53 $23.91 $49,720 5.9%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 200 19.3% 0.03% $23.04 $24.70 $51,370 10.5%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 90 17.0% 0.01% $24.43 $27.66 $57,530 8.2%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 110 31.5% 0.02% $20.09 $22.42 $46,630 14.7%
53-3050 Passenger Vehicle Drivers broad 180 9.6% 0.03% $25.96 $23.84 $49,590 6.7%
53-3058 Passenger Vehicle Drivers, Except Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity detail 180 9.6% 0.03% $25.96 $23.84 $49,590 6.7%
53-5000 Water Transportation Workers minor 300 33.4% 0.04% $33.31 $33.85 $70,420 3.6%
53-5011 Sailors and Marine Oilers detail 130 32.1% 0.02% $25.10 $26.16 $54,410 10.3%
53-5020 Ship and Boat Captains and Operators broad 130 34.2% 0.02% $39.13 $38.73 $80,560 5.9%
53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels detail 130 33.9% 0.02% $40.16 $39.23 $81,590 6.0%
53-5031 Ship Engineers detail 40 43.2% 0.01% $37.57 $41.08 $85,440 2.7%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor 50 42.5% 0.01% $15.84 $21.67 $45,060 8.4%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 2,670 7.2% 0.39% $19.62 $21.34 $44,380 2.7%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 100 31.7% 0.01% $22.40 $22.10 $45,960 4.7%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad (8) (8) (8) $18.99 $20.68 $43,010 2.4%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail (8) (8) (8) $17.66 $17.24 $35,870 4.4%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 1,220 7.3% 0.18% $19.89 $21.05 $43,790 2.5%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 70 24.2% 0.01% $15.45 $18.01 $37,460 6.5%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 1,050 15.0% 0.15% $18.13 $20.74 $43,140 4.1%


About May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $100.00 per hour or $208,000 per year.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2020 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2021