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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2022 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area



For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OEWS survey, see the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.


These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in the Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OEWS estimates for other areas and states

Major Occupational Groups in Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Employment per 1,000 jobs Location quotient Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 99,810 0.0% 1000.000 1.00 $18.06 $22.63 $47,070 0.4%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 4,060 1.7% 40.676 0.61 $41.69 $51.35 $106,810 1.0%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 120 7.1% 1.243 0.92 (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 1,730 1.9% 17.362 0.76 $38.88 $47.70 $99,220 1.3%
11-1031 Legislators detail (8) (8) (8) (8) (4) (4) $45,710 24.8%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 30 13.9% 0.322 0.14 $64.26 $71.54 $148,800 2.6%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 90 7.1% 0.883 0.24 (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 40 8.0% 0.441 0.28 $45.55 $49.88 $103,740 2.3%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 60 3.8% 0.610 0.77 $35.51 $39.24 $81,620 1.6%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 90 7.5% 0.906 0.25 $60.17 $65.22 $135,660 2.4%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 230 7.6% 2.263 0.45 $50.23 $58.61 $121,920 7.9%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 120 3.9% 1.245 0.87 $48.54 $52.95 $110,130 1.6%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 40 22.5% 0.384 0.33 $41.59 $44.34 $92,230 5.6%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 60 4.3% 0.572 0.47 $52.61 $58.81 $122,320 1.8%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 110 6.2% 1.077 0.53 $38.83 $44.52 $92,600 3.2%
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary detail 320 0.6% 3.239 1.68 (4) (4) $84,300 0.3%
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary detail 80 3.2% 0.820 0.73 $48.56 $55.24 $114,900 3.1%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 40 4.5% 0.387 1.14 $39.93 $38.98 $81,090 1.8%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 50 4.9% 0.490 0.37 $62.62 $67.34 $140,070 4.0%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 90 10.1% 0.898 0.57 $25.00 $26.47 $55,050 4.1%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 260 3.2% 2.621 0.81 $43.82 $47.90 $99,630 1.4%
11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents detail 30 0.0% 0.311 3.41 $37.98 $39.44 $82,040 0.0%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 40 15.1% 0.378 0.21 (8) (8) (8) (8)
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 90 6.6% 0.940 0.85 $35.86 $37.03 $77,020 1.8%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 130 7.0% 1.327 0.36 $45.37 $48.45 $100,780 2.0%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 3,550 1.7% 35.608 0.54 $28.66 $32.16 $66,890 0.9%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 340 6.7% 3.414 1.09 $26.64 $28.43 $59,140 3.0%
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators detail 40 8.3% 0.419 0.22 $32.00 $34.24 $71,220 3.2%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 140 4.7% 1.424 0.59 $26.20 $30.21 $62,830 4.8%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 140 6.7% 1.359 0.89 $28.54 $29.40 $61,140 2.2%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 410 4.4% 4.080 0.72 $25.48 $28.27 $58,800 1.7%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 60 7.2% 0.558 0.41 $31.13 $31.73 $66,000 2.5%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail 260 6.1% 2.596 0.45 $36.49 $39.50 $82,170 2.2%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 230 7.9% 2.286 0.42 $37.21 $42.61 $88,640 5.4%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 40 8.2% 0.403 0.53 $20.32 $22.14 $46,060 5.6%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 30 10.6% 0.312 0.49 $26.92 $29.35 $61,050 3.0%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 220 6.7% 2.232 0.90 $28.31 $32.39 $67,370 1.8%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 220 5.7% 2.199 0.41 $28.10 $31.14 $64,770 4.4%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 190 4.5% 1.858 0.25 $29.96 $35.10 $73,000 2.3%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 700 2.3% 7.035 0.74 $29.12 $32.70 $68,010 1.3%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 40 9.4% 0.360 0.18 $35.85 $40.06 $83,320 2.8%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail 70 16.2% 0.704 0.37 $28.24 $36.98 $76,920 13.1%
13-2072 Loan Officers detail 130 7.1% 1.307 0.56 $31.34 $37.23 $77,440 5.3%
13-2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents detail 90 7.5% 0.947 2.77 $18.00 $18.88 $39,270 0.7%
13-2082 Tax Preparers detail 50 6.3% 0.528 0.95 $14.25 $17.05 $35,460 3.2%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 1,440 4.3% 14.423 0.43 $37.09 $40.61 $84,460 1.6%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 170 8.0% 1.731 0.51 $36.84 $39.09 $81,300 2.9%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 70 15.0% 0.750 0.66 $30.94 $31.34 $65,190 2.9%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 260 7.9% 2.641 0.56 $23.83 $24.78 $51,550 1.5%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 50 18.1% 0.500 0.92 $31.13 $38.68 $80,440 5.1%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 190 8.0% 1.885 0.86 $35.10 $37.56 $78,130 3.1%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 350 7.7% 3.535 0.34 $48.97 $52.00 $108,160 1.9%
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 40 12.0% 0.373 0.28 $41.76 $44.44 $92,440 6.6%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 40 34.0% 0.360 0.60 (8) (8) (8) (8)
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 50 30.5% 0.467 0.71 $25.47 $30.40 $63,220 6.0%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 40 13.9% 0.446 0.16 $33.40 $36.52 $75,970 2.9%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 850 2.7% 8.490 0.51 $38.10 $40.28 $83,780 0.9%
17-2051 Civil Engineers detail 70 7.5% 0.717 0.34 $37.60 $41.12 $85,530 2.9%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 80 7.3% 0.770 0.63 $48.23 $49.26 $102,460 1.3%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 120 8.2% 1.181 0.54 $39.71 $41.76 $86,850 3.7%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 100 15.1% 1.020 0.54 $38.58 $42.21 $87,800 4.0%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 40 34.9% 0.406 0.57 $25.30 $25.84 $53,760 4.8%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 60 14.6% 0.564 0.84 $36.71 $35.66 $74,170 1.7%
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians detail 40 11.8% 0.363 0.95 $22.17 $24.26 $50,460 3.1%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 590 2.2% 5.908 0.66 $30.74 $34.62 $72,000 1.0%
19-1032 Foresters detail 40 3.8% 0.413 6.47 $29.05 $29.21 $60,750 2.0%
19-2031 Chemists detail 30 6.6% 0.314 0.55 $38.00 $42.25 $87,880 2.3%
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health detail 50 6.4% 0.467 0.89 $31.14 $37.47 $77,940 3.2%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 120 7.8% 1.167 1.58 $29.34 $32.21 $67,000 2.6%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 2,050 2.5% 20.531 1.31 $22.31 $22.86 $47,540 0.9%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 200 1.3% 1.955 0.94 $24.98 $26.68 $55,500 1.5%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 80 12.4% 0.838 1.50 $21.28 $22.57 $46,940 3.3%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail 520 5.4% 5.195 2.23 $23.73 $25.18 $52,380 1.3%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 300 9.3% 3.056 1.31 $22.17 $22.43 $46,640 1.0%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 100 12.5% 1.028 0.83 $22.99 $23.54 $48,970 3.8%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail 150 7.7% 1.546 2.12 $21.24 $22.88 $47,580 1.5%
21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists detail 220 4.4% 2.161 3.55 $20.74 $21.69 $45,110 0.6%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 310 7.7% 3.081 1.14 $14.88 $16.16 $33,610 1.9%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 50 5.6% 0.534 0.84 $23.47 $25.19 $52,400 1.7%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 380 3.5% 3.799 0.46 $26.55 $34.70 $72,180 5.7%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 180 6.1% 1.786 0.37 $39.46 $49.86 $103,710 6.2%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 170 4.3% 1.693 0.73 $19.01 $20.59 $42,840 3.9%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 7,300 0.3% 73.146 1.27 $22.93 $24.19 $50,320 0.5%
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 150 4.4% 1.476 2.12 $24.00 $25.14 $52,300 2.3%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 230 3.8% 2.300 0.82 $16.87 $16.86 $35,070 1.6%
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education detail 110 3.3% 1.099 1.36 (4) (4) $47,610 1.1%
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education detail 1,480 1.1% 14.855 1.58 (4) (4) $51,380 0.8%
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 500 1.3% 5.051 1.22 (4) (4) $52,480 0.5%
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School detail 40 4.6% 0.440 5.85 (4) (4) $54,490 1.0%
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 1,070 2.2% 10.696 1.52 (4) (4) $53,310 0.9%
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 190 2.0% 1.862 3.12 (4) (4) $55,120 0.7%
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School detail 240 0.8% 2.386 1.81 (4) (4) $47,820 0.6%
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School detail 70 2.4% 0.734 1.31 (4) (4) $54,460 1.0%
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 160 2.6% 1.637 1.59 (4) (4) $51,280 1.4%
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors detail 50 6.9% 0.506 2.05 $28.01 $28.23 $58,710 0.6%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 50 9.0% 0.513 0.31 $17.83 $20.87 $43,400 3.9%
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term detail 640 1.2% 6.425 2.39 $13.85 $18.40 $38,260 0.5%
25-3041 Tutors detail 50 4.8% 0.492 0.42 $20.17 $21.02 $43,710 3.9%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 160 2.4% 1.618 1.82 $27.65 $25.94 $53,960 1.0%
25-9021 Farm and Home Management Educators detail 60 4.2% 0.556 10.00 $23.57 $28.81 $59,930 3.5%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 120 6.2% 1.185 0.88 $24.58 $26.04 $54,170 2.4%
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 880 1.0% 8.850 1.04 (4) (4) $30,480 0.5%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 40 9.5% 0.369 0.42 $19.40 $20.83 $43,330 1.7%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 870 3.3% 8.669 0.62 $18.97 $23.93 $49,770 1.4%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 50 7.5% 0.528 1.82 $14.42 $14.07 $29,270 3.0%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 100 15.1% 0.979 0.68 $22.47 $27.40 $56,990 2.6%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 150 10.6% 1.477 1.26 $14.76 $16.92 $35,200 1.5%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 150 4.1% 1.479 1.00 (4) (4) $55,220 1.9%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 100 5.7% 1.004 0.56 $23.18 $30.07 $62,550 4.8%
27-3041 Editors detail 40 6.8% 0.356 0.52 $22.96 $24.31 $50,560 4.9%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 6,420 1.2% 64.331 1.05 $29.97 $37.15 $77,270 1.6%
29-1021 Dentists, General detail 90 9.4% 0.895 1.10 $73.81 $67.82 $141,060 3.2%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 50 11.7% 0.523 1.11 $28.71 $28.62 $59,530 2.2%
29-1041 Optometrists detail 40 11.8% 0.359 1.31 (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 230 3.2% 2.266 1.03 $63.76 $61.63 $128,190 1.2%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 80 10.1% 0.787 0.83 $50.81 $51.58 $107,280 4.7%
29-1122 Occupational Therapists detail 80 5.0% 0.812 0.89 $46.79 $47.11 $97,990 2.0%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail 210 4.6% 2.123 1.37 $45.52 $45.26 $94,130 0.9%
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists detail 100 6.0% 1.018 0.92 $47.23 $46.16 $96,000 1.3%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 60 9.8% 0.581 1.09 $47.17 $47.12 $98,010 2.7%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 1,810 1.9% 18.133 0.87 $36.49 $36.20 $75,300 1.5%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 210 7.3% 2.070 1.19 $49.72 $50.23 $104,470 3.3%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail 130 25.7% 1.324 1.94 $92.73 $98.66 $205,210 5.6%
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians detail 60 36.3% 0.596 1.31 $85.67 $73.13 $152,110 27.0%
29-1229 Physicians, All Other detail 150 11.8% 1.545 0.75 (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-1292 Dental Hygienists detail 100 3.9% 1.007 0.69 $36.80 $34.87 $72,530 2.1%
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians broad 180 12.3% 1.826 0.81 $28.71 $26.94 $56,040 2.0%
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers detail 40 11.0% 0.385 0.70 $37.61 $35.22 $73,260 2.3%
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians detail 170 5.3% 1.678 1.15 $29.23 $28.41 $59,100 1.5%
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians detail 280 7.6% 2.849 2.51 $17.55 $17.40 $36,180 2.5%
29-2043 Paramedics detail 110 13.4% 1.128 1.75 $21.20 $20.96 $43,600 2.3%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 320 3.9% 3.184 1.04 $17.57 $17.32 $36,030 0.5%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail 290 0.5% 2.933 4.30 $15.28 $15.84 $32,940 0.2%
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians detail 50 28.1% 0.473 1.06 $16.86 $16.67 $34,680 4.3%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 810 3.4% 8.155 1.91 $24.05 $24.03 $49,990 1.3%
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists detail 90 10.8% 0.886 0.70 $21.14 $22.32 $46,420 2.4%
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing detail 50 14.6% 0.527 1.06 $23.10 $22.72 $47,260 2.8%
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 140 17.8% 1.372 1.25 $17.64 $19.20 $39,940 4.0%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 7,000 1.2% 70.156 1.53 $12.02 $13.59 $28,270 0.7%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 4,200 2.7% 42.098 1.78 $11.49 $12.03 $25,020 0.9%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 1,710 5.5% 17.171 1.94 $14.29 $14.28 $29,700 1.3%
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants detail 40 10.2% 0.430 1.45 $30.91 $35.23 $73,280 1.7%
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants detail 110 3.9% 1.062 1.61 $29.02 $27.95 $58,140 2.2%
31-9091 Dental Assistants detail 160 2.6% 1.615 0.66 $17.58 $18.48 $38,440 1.3%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 410 9.6% 4.112 0.81 $16.89 $16.69 $34,720 1.3%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail 80 8.2% 0.782 1.03 $13.87 $14.44 $30,040 2.0%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail 110 6.6% 1.140 1.23 $16.19 $16.77 $34,880 2.8%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 30 9.8% 0.303 0.42 $16.95 $16.58 $34,480 2.0%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 3,920 2.0% 39.299 1.69 $20.32 $21.80 $45,340 0.6%
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers detail 360 1.5% 3.574 9.46 $23.26 $25.00 $52,010 0.3%
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives detail 180 5.8% 1.808 2.03 $34.33 $33.95 $70,620 1.8%
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers detail 40 3.2% 0.408 0.72 $28.62 $31.85 $66,240 1.7%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 30 10.9% 0.339 0.84 $27.49 $28.15 $58,540 7.3%
33-2011 Firefighters detail 170 11.0% 1.657 0.76 $18.82 $20.66 $42,960 2.8%
33-3011 Bailiffs detail 50 18.8% 0.534 4.80 $22.82 $22.22 $46,210 3.4%
33-3012 Correctional Officers and Jailers detail 1,480 5.9% 14.837 6.04 $18.86 $19.43 $40,410 0.6%
33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators detail 130 5.4% 1.303 1.79 $29.60 $34.98 $72,750 1.8%
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers detail 640 6.1% 6.438 1.45 $22.61 $23.27 $48,400 0.9%
33-9011 Animal Control Workers detail 30 14.8% 0.303 3.89 $17.28 $17.80 $37,030 4.3%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 590 3.1% 5.886 0.77 $17.04 $18.86 $39,230 2.0%
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers detail 60 17.7% 0.570 0.78 $11.00 $11.13 $23,150 1.1%
33-9094 School Bus Monitors detail 50 1.4% 0.518 1.20 $11.00 $13.97 $29,060 0.8%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 50 11.1% 0.550 0.87 $19.92 $22.13 $46,030 4.4%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 8,230 0.9% 82.441 0.97 $12.19 $13.57 $28,230 0.7%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 80 43.9% 0.834 0.77 $18.14 $22.64 $47,100 4.4%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 840 7.1% 8.410 1.06 $16.29 $17.64 $36,690 1.3%
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food detail 370 10.6% 3.704 0.75 $11.62 $12.82 $26,670 3.2%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 340 4.3% 3.437 1.22 $14.17 $14.78 $30,750 0.6%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 750 5.1% 7.489 0.84 $13.68 $14.45 $30,060 1.7%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 50 34.8% 0.519 0.58 $13.46 $13.19 $27,440 4.3%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 490 9.6% 4.870 0.80 $11.16 $12.49 $25,980 1.4%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 210 18.3% 2.070 0.50 $13.71 $16.45 $34,210 4.0%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 2,990 3.2% 29.946 1.33 $11.04 $11.81 $24,570 0.5%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 1,160 4.8% 11.654 0.81 $12.96 $14.82 $30,820 2.1%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 200 7.2% 1.955 1.16 $12.83 $12.68 $26,360 1.0%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 210 11.4% 2.059 0.69 $11.25 $12.45 $25,900 1.5%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 180 17.3% 1.792 0.61 $11.77 $12.30 $25,590 1.1%
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop detail 300 9.5% 2.966 1.10 $11.00 $11.80 $24,550 1.8%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 60 11.5% 0.575 1.04 $14.21 $13.25 $27,560 2.5%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 3,000 1.4% 30.091 1.03 $13.62 $14.60 $30,360 0.7%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 140 5.3% 1.368 1.22 $17.12 $18.65 $38,790 3.7%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 90 7.2% 0.943 1.13 $21.78 $23.66 $49,220 2.4%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,440 2.2% 14.443 0.99 $13.09 $13.53 $28,140 1.0%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 560 4.3% 5.600 1.07 $11.48 $12.45 $25,890 0.8%
37-2021 Pest Control Workers detail 90 3.4% 0.909 1.47 $17.84 $18.45 $38,370 2.2%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 620 3.2% 6.198 1.00 $14.45 $15.49 $32,220 0.9%
37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners detail 40 22.7% 0.411 1.26 $17.83 $21.21 $44,130 5.0%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 1,230 4.5% 12.279 0.64 $13.07 $14.83 $30,850 1.5%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 40 8.4% 0.355 0.66 $17.92 $19.94 $41,480 3.5%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 60 6.6% 0.647 0.92 $17.20 $19.28 $40,110 2.7%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 120 11.3% 1.245 0.72 $11.46 $12.43 $25,850 3.4%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 90 10.8% 0.950 0.43 $11.38 $12.63 $26,270 3.8%
39-4021 Funeral Attendants detail 90 10.5% 0.882 3.96 $13.32 $14.38 $29,910 3.4%
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers detail 50 8.5% 0.468 2.89 $24.48 $27.06 $56,270 5.1%
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists detail 70 7.3% 0.703 0.35 $13.88 $15.75 $32,770 2.2%
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides broad 30 37.2% 0.318 1.14 $11.55 $15.92 $33,110 15.1%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 220 8.3% 2.207 0.71 $11.67 $12.48 $25,960 1.7%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 90 16.5% 0.944 0.56 $11.60 $14.30 $29,740 4.6%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 130 6.1% 1.272 0.70 $13.56 $14.84 $30,860 1.8%
39-9041 Residential Advisors detail 70 12.1% 0.691 1.18 $16.37 $17.16 $35,700 3.3%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 8,910 1.1% 89.255 1.00 $13.89 $19.21 $39,960 1.1%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 1,240 3.8% 12.471 1.68 $21.36 $23.34 $48,550 2.0%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 100 7.3% 0.987 0.61 $38.28 $44.83 $93,250 3.6%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 3,000 3.8% 30.065 1.35 $11.45 $12.27 $25,520 0.4%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 220 11.1% 2.158 0.86 $16.61 $17.43 $36,250 1.3%
41-2022 Parts Salespersons detail 360 5.5% 3.572 2.04 $14.04 $14.76 $30,690 1.2%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 2,280 2.5% 22.877 0.93 $13.68 $14.80 $30,790 0.7%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail 40 25.7% 0.381 0.53 $18.14 $20.98 $43,640 6.4%
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents detail 290 14.9% 2.939 0.98 $29.24 $35.98 $74,840 10.3%
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $22.77 $31.42 $65,340 16.7%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 370 7.8% 3.712 0.51 $29.91 $33.38 $69,420 1.8%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 70 18.2% 0.720 0.37 $44.01 $51.91 $107,960 10.5%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 660 7.7% 6.635 0.77 $28.84 $33.04 $68,720 2.5%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 70 32.0% 0.672 0.52 $20.80 $24.53 $51,030 8.7%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 60 26.0% 0.572 0.71 (8) (8) (8) (8)
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 11,180 1.0% 112.028 0.89 $17.12 $18.46 $38,410 0.6%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 1,020 2.1% 10.215 1.01 $23.66 $25.96 $54,000 1.2%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 50 29.7% 0.480 1.50 $11.00 $12.75 $26,510 8.5%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 60 14.6% 0.575 0.42 $15.42 $17.73 $36,870 2.6%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 230 8.9% 2.316 0.78 $17.93 $18.50 $38,490 2.8%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 1,040 2.4% 10.436 1.00 $17.86 $19.26 $40,060 1.3%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 60 14.6% 0.569 0.53 $18.99 $19.75 $41,070 2.5%
43-3071 Tellers detail 420 7.0% 4.197 1.76 $16.66 $15.77 $32,800 2.8%
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks detail 120 6.0% 1.221 1.13 $17.74 $17.93 $37,290 1.8%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 1,410 3.5% 14.147 0.73 $15.11 $16.18 $33,650 1.7%
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs detail 320 12.9% 3.190 3.15 $17.36 $19.09 $39,700 1.2%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 50 13.9% 0.478 0.81 $11.36 $15.22 $31,660 5.6%
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks detail 210 4.0% 2.066 1.26 $11.37 $12.33 $25,640 1.3%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 100 8.0% 0.968 0.85 $16.00 $16.86 $35,070 0.9%
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical detail 70 19.2% 0.653 1.24 $11.65 $12.71 $26,450 5.0%
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks detail 70 8.4% 0.684 0.42 $17.98 $18.43 $38,320 2.6%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 40 6.2% 0.358 0.51 $18.87 $19.95 $41,500 2.6%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 630 6.0% 6.343 0.93 $14.04 $14.41 $29,970 0.8%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 40 7.1% 0.388 0.38 $17.30 $18.69 $38,870 2.8%
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators detail 180 15.2% 1.762 2.72 $17.21 $17.10 $35,560 0.9%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 110 13.8% 1.132 0.81 $19.85 $20.31 $42,250 2.7%
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks detail 130 0.0% 1.272 2.42 $27.99 $27.28 $56,750 0.0%
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers detail 340 0.0% 3.437 1.56 $24.86 $25.91 $53,890 0.0%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 210 4.4% 2.121 0.80 $20.92 $23.12 $48,090 1.9%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 460 8.6% 4.618 0.81 $16.93 $18.05 $37,540 1.3%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 50 10.5% 0.533 1.50 $17.71 $18.60 $38,680 4.7%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 140 3.7% 1.438 0.45 $26.56 $27.52 $57,240 1.5%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 150 18.1% 1.479 0.32 $17.23 $17.82 $37,070 1.7%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 1,460 3.8% 14.614 1.18 $17.01 $17.41 $36,210 1.3%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 60 22.1% 0.591 0.56 $15.27 $16.25 $33,800 3.3%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 70 16.4% 0.745 0.48 $18.20 $18.98 $39,470 5.2%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 1,580 1.7% 15.855 0.93 $15.18 $16.32 $33,940 0.5%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 120 5.2% 1.231 1.04 $15.73 $17.21 $35,790 2.9%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 740 4.0% 7.379 2.36 $20.93 $21.73 $45,190 1.6%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 120 4.6% 1.200 6.42 $24.50 $28.87 $60,040 2.3%
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators detail 50 16.2% 0.520 2.67 $19.15 $19.03 $39,580 1.8%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail 50 11.5% 0.500 2.24 $16.03 $16.35 $34,000 1.9%
45-4021 Fallers detail 110 12.5% 1.104 36.08 $23.39 $23.54 $48,960 3.0%
45-4022 Logging Equipment Operators detail 250 10.2% 2.461 14.68 $20.93 $21.22 $44,140 2.1%
45-4029 Logging Workers, All Other detail 30 41.2% 0.308 13.02 $26.54 $24.94 $51,880 8.0%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 3,700 1.8% 37.090 0.90 $19.86 $21.62 $44,960 1.3%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 470 3.9% 4.689 0.96 $26.72 $29.25 $60,840 1.0%
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons detail 40 12.2% 0.448 1.19 $22.24 $20.61 $42,870 2.3%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 310 8.0% 3.151 0.68 $20.47 $20.23 $42,090 3.7%
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers detail 90 9.0% 0.855 0.64 $17.81 $20.87 $43,410 2.3%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 720 7.8% 7.239 1.06 $14.41 $15.22 $31,660 2.0%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 240 7.1% 2.450 0.86 $21.60 $22.12 $46,020 1.2%
47-2111 Electricians detail 420 6.7% 4.240 0.91 $25.98 $28.43 $59,140 1.4%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 90 22.0% 0.899 0.62 $17.37 $17.66 $36,740 2.7%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 210 12.6% 2.117 0.73 $22.04 $23.40 $48,680 5.1%
47-2181 Roofers detail 40 10.3% 0.403 0.45 $17.97 $18.46 $38,390 4.7%
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers detail 100 23.1% 0.962 1.18 $21.41 $21.06 $43,810 2.1%
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians detail 50 10.2% 0.526 1.10 $16.80 $17.06 $35,480 1.7%
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 30 24.5% 0.332 1.05 $17.48 $16.98 $35,320 3.3%
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors detail 60 12.7% 0.637 0.73 $29.14 $28.20 $58,660 1.3%
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers detail 370 2.0% 3.667 3.78 $19.06 $19.62 $40,800 0.3%
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining detail 40 19.2% 0.418 1.84 $22.96 $22.66 $47,140 2.6%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 4,900 1.3% 49.097 1.25 $22.85 $24.79 $51,560 0.5%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 550 3.8% 5.481 1.45 $31.05 $33.25 $69,160 1.0%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 80 10.7% 0.770 0.68 $23.23 $25.29 $52,600 3.8%
49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay detail 120 4.1% 1.156 6.72 $47.81 $43.76 $91,020 1.2%
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers detail 120 7.3% 1.206 1.29 $22.85 $22.07 $45,910 5.3%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 590 4.8% 5.889 1.31 $18.17 $20.60 $42,850 1.4%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 270 6.6% 2.747 1.50 $21.67 $22.19 $46,150 1.9%
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines detail 110 8.1% 1.092 1.02 $24.99 $26.24 $54,590 2.8%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail 40 11.5% 0.367 1.52 $17.49 $17.32 $36,030 3.3%
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers detail 130 10.1% 1.351 2.00 $16.18 $16.75 $34,830 3.0%
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door detail 50 11.1% 0.494 1.57 $44.67 $40.71 $84,680 5.8%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 250 7.0% 2.520 0.99 $23.02 $23.25 $48,360 1.5%
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers detail 40 11.5% 0.389 1.96 $17.88 $19.43 $40,420 3.1%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 470 7.0% 4.727 1.81 $24.85 $26.25 $54,600 1.5%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail (8) (8) (8) (8) $31.63 $31.29 $65,080 1.0%
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers detail 240 4.0% 2.379 2.94 $31.04 $32.06 $66,680 1.3%
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers detail 70 14.8% 0.725 1.00 $26.84 $29.81 $62,000 4.7%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 1,020 3.2% 10.260 1.02 $18.97 $20.79 $43,230 0.8%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 170 8.8% 1.697 2.68 $16.93 $16.19 $33,680 3.5%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 90 13.8% 0.925 0.79 $20.99 $22.68 $47,170 2.6%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 8,850 1.5% 88.706 1.50 $18.69 $21.07 $43,830 0.5%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 910 2.3% 9.124 2.04 $29.65 $31.71 $65,960 0.8%
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters detail 80 20.6% 0.831 2.09 $17.86 $17.50 $36,400 10.7%
51-2051 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators detail 80 7.0% 0.759 5.13 $12.50 $14.47 $30,090 4.1%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 1,350 4.8% 13.536 1.38 $17.02 $18.32 $38,110 1.0%
51-3011 Bakers detail 50 23.3% 0.470 0.34 $15.09 $15.79 $32,840 4.3%
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters detail 70 11.9% 0.667 0.76 $14.51 $15.63 $32,510 2.8%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 180 3.2% 1.825 1.62 $20.80 $19.47 $40,490 0.7%
51-4041 Machinists detail 150 4.8% 1.485 0.69 $23.66 $24.04 $50,000 0.8%
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 80 25.6% 0.834 0.74 $14.65 $16.44 $34,200 3.6%
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 70 22.9% 0.682 0.74 $16.62 $18.09 $37,620 8.1%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 390 9.7% 3.912 1.41 $22.03 $22.32 $46,430 2.2%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 70 8.0% 0.714 0.70 $17.23 $18.39 $38,250 2.0%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 160 7.5% 1.610 1.36 $11.02 $12.65 $26,310 1.8%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 140 10.9% 1.373 1.74 $14.05 $15.07 $31,340 1.6%
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers detail 50 21.2% 0.531 4.65 $14.50 $14.87 $30,940 2.6%
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters detail 80 14.1% 0.844 1.30 $15.32 $16.45 $34,210 2.7%
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood detail 320 10.2% 3.226 10.28 $14.23 $16.04 $33,370 2.0%
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing detail 200 10.1% 2.033 4.72 $15.13 $15.94 $33,160 3.1%
51-8013 Power Plant Operators detail 40 13.4% 0.441 2.06 $33.10 $34.62 $72,000 2.8%
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators detail 150 14.1% 1.521 1.88 $19.04 $20.69 $43,040 3.0%
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders detail 70 10.1% 0.667 0.86 $22.78 $22.53 $46,850 2.7%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 180 8.8% 1.775 2.41 (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 90 7.4% 0.892 2.44 $17.98 $19.89 $41,380 1.6%
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 140 5.6% 1.398 3.52 (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 550 4.5% 5.473 1.40 $19.00 $20.58 $42,800 1.4%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 290 13.2% 2.879 1.15 $14.31 $15.38 $31,990 2.5%
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 140 9.9% 1.413 1.37 $17.80 $18.44 $38,360 1.8%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 50 10.6% 0.494 0.41 $17.69 $18.22 $37,900 4.6%
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic detail 40 20.9% 0.387 1.46 $16.27 $18.11 $37,660 3.0%
51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 40 18.1% 0.429 0.69 $17.96 $18.00 $37,430 7.6%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 230 6.4% 2.272 1.76 $15.90 $15.25 $31,720 1.2%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 40 15.0% 0.436 0.26 $14.80 $16.63 $34,590 3.1%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 10,640 1.1% 106.596 1.16 $16.23 $17.97 $37,370 0.8%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 440 3.2% 4.410 1.10 $23.86 $25.74 $53,530 1.0%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 270 10.8% 2.682 0.81 $18.36 $17.80 $37,020 3.7%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 1,670 4.8% 16.711 1.25 $22.08 $23.45 $48,780 1.6%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 970 6.0% 9.735 1.36 $17.42 $19.34 $40,220 3.8%
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School detail 790 0.6% 7.896 3.19 $17.02 $18.35 $38,180 0.4%
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity detail 70 21.0% 0.741 0.77 $15.75 $17.34 $36,060 3.4%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 220 6.2% 2.236 1.64 $12.05 $12.76 $26,530 2.4%
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants detail 80 12.5% 0.766 1.14 $13.11 $13.39 $27,850 2.1%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 820 4.4% 8.261 1.56 $18.43 $18.49 $38,450 1.6%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 230 7.3% 2.295 0.94 $17.76 $17.50 $36,400 1.2%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 1,550 4.2% 15.576 0.79 $16.02 $15.99 $33,260 1.0%
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers detail 70 19.2% 0.726 2.11 $15.06 $14.86 $30,920 2.7%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 320 7.5% 3.204 0.72 $13.89 $14.43 $30,010 1.9%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 2,720 2.5% 27.246 1.42 $13.89 $14.93 $31,050 1.8%
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors detail 210 12.5% 2.061 2.30 $11.61 $13.31 $27,690 2.8%


About May 2022 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.







Virginia's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2022 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2022 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 25, 2023