May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Richmond, VA

For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OEWS survey, see the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in Richmond, VA, a metropolitan statistical area in Virginia.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OEWS estimates for other areas and states

Major Occupational Groups in Richmond, VA (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Employment per 1,000 jobs	Location quotient	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	625,850	1.1%	1000.000	1.00	$20.72	$26.74	$55,630	1.2%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	29,100	2.6%	46.492	0.81	$54.40	$62.54	$130,090	1.5%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	920	6.5%	1.472	1.01	(5)	$115.70	$240,660	3.4%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	8,640	3.2%	13.802	0.82	$53.75	$63.13	$131,300	2.1%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	770	6.9%	1.232	0.63	$65.00	$74.21	$154,350	3.3%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	990	8.3%	1.575	0.56	$61.98	$69.08	$143,680	3.9%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	430	11.8%	0.687	1.18	$49.36	$56.28	$117,070	3.3%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	1,030	5.3%	1.638	0.74	$41.47	$46.72	$97,180	3.2%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	1,580	7.1%	2.525	0.77	$73.09	$76.79	$159,720	3.1%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$69.99	$75.79	$157,650	2.7%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	570	9.4%	0.904	0.70	$52.44	$58.95	$122,620	4.0%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	390	8.4%	0.631	1.24	$55.36	$57.92	$120,480	4.1%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$49.17	$52.69	$109,590	3.1%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	70	19.2%	0.112	0.95	$63.93	$69.29	$144,120	5.5%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	720	6.4%	1.150	1.02	$55.12	$59.19	$123,120	2.7%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	230	16.0%	0.366	1.32	$43.87	$54.71	$113,800	4.2%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	1,220	13.3%	1.950	0.95	$40.15	$47.54	$98,890	6.0%
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	detail	120	27.9%	0.193	0.58	$29.10	$28.93	$60,170	7.8%
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	detail	1,050	3.0%	1.681	0.89	(4)	(4)	$86,840	2.2%
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	detail	180	8.7%	0.292	0.93	$50.17	$47.48	$98,760	5.2%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	600	19.4%	0.965	0.69	$64.33	$67.61	$140,630	3.5%
11-9051	Food Service Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.10	$30.33	$63,080	2.7%
11-9081	Lodging Managers	detail	50	49.8%	0.087	0.38	$30.65	$35.86	$74,580	8.8%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	1,320	7.1%	2.115	0.73	$54.46	$57.96	$120,560	2.8%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	180	10.7%	0.293	0.54	$62.02	$71.33	$148,360	7.9%
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	detail	40	0.0%	0.070	0.70	$37.56	$38.83	$80,770	1.3%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	480	15.4%	0.760	0.48	$40.82	$41.37	$86,050	6.2%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	750	9.1%	1.204	1.07	$40.17	$40.76	$84,770	2.7%
11-9161	Emergency Management Directors	detail	80	2.8%	0.122	1.66	$37.27	$41.11	$85,510	4.0%
11-9198	Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other	detail	1,770	5.3%	2.833	0.84	$57.41	$62.14	$129,250	3.2%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	51,520	3.9%	82.314	1.37	$35.14	$38.43	$79,940	1.3%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	3,020	4.1%	4.822	1.60	$35.47	$36.84	$76,630	1.9%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	1,370	10.9%	2.189	1.06	$30.67	$33.11	$68,860	3.5%
13-1032	Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$42.83	$38.88	$80,870	7.9%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	1,960	3.9%	3.134	1.33	$32.27	$35.99	$74,870	3.1%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	1,630	14.4%	2.598	1.81	$27.92	$30.34	$63,100	3.8%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	3,440	4.4%	5.504	1.18	$32.89	$34.69	$72,150	1.3%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	360	11.5%	0.574	1.14	$31.82	$33.98	$70,680	7.1%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	1,200	6.7%	1.918	1.45	$38.20	$37.59	$78,190	2.9%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	6,400	11.1%	10.230	1.94	$39.24	$41.55	$86,420	2.2%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	420	14.0%	0.670	0.85	$26.26	$27.57	$57,350	5.4%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	400	15.0%	0.637	1.08	$28.72	$29.94	$62,270	2.3%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	550	13.3%	0.886	1.40	$36.20	$38.89	$80,890	2.6%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	2,470	9.3%	3.948	1.73	$29.39	$30.99	$64,460	1.8%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	3,810	6.6%	6.087	1.23	$30.28	$33.54	$69,760	2.9%
13-1198	Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	6,160	2.9%	9.836	0.95	$39.18	$41.58	$86,480	2.1%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	8,060	6.2%	12.882	1.41	$36.21	$39.89	$82,970	1.9%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	380	26.0%	0.604	1.50	$30.69	$33.36	$69,400	9.9%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	450	9.2%	0.720	2.03	$39.09	$40.28	$83,780	1.7%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	890	33.8%	1.428	2.75	$42.63	$44.06	$91,650	5.3%
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	detail	1,020	10.7%	1.628	1.04	$50.27	$77.25	$160,670	12.3%
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	detail	1,040	13.6%	1.661	2.27	$33.59	$36.46	$75,830	5.5%
13-2061	Financial Examiners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$32.56	$37.41	$77,800	11.9%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	140	35.5%	0.227	1.03	$20.58	$21.93	$45,610	3.6%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	1,670	13.7%	2.662	1.20	$22.47	$29.11	$60,550	6.4%
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	detail	600	0.1%	0.951	2.49	$22.18	$25.74	$53,540	1.8%
13-2082	Tax Preparers	detail	200	39.5%	0.322	0.72	$19.71	$22.60	$47,000	9.8%
13-2098	Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	2,960	13.9%	4.736	1.43	$44.75	$47.49	$98,790	3.3%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	23,970	7.6%	38.296	1.16	$45.48	$45.65	$94,960	1.6%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	3,370	6.5%	5.378	1.30	$47.08	$47.11	$97,990	2.2%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	1,350	17.2%	2.154	2.17	$53.36	$52.95	$110,130	1.9%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	1,200	14.4%	1.917	1.45	$31.32	$33.44	$69,560	3.5%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	2,060	6.9%	3.286	0.72	$25.79	$26.74	$55,620	2.1%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	870	14.6%	1.391	1.21	$56.09	$56.20	$116,900	1.9%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	1,730	7.0%	2.770	1.13	$42.89	$43.79	$91,090	1.7%
15-1245	Database Administrators and Architects	detail	890	6.8%	1.426	1.48	$48.87	$48.11	$100,080	2.4%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	1,090	22.2%	1.739	1.36	$45.43	$45.10	$93,810	2.1%
15-1256	Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	6,870	13.5%	10.971	1.03	$49.11	$49.89	$103,770	2.0%
15-1257	Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers	detail	770	15.1%	1.234	1.10	$37.98	$40.24	$83,690	4.4%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	990	4.8%	1.587	0.61	$45.38	$44.90	$93,400	2.2%
15-2011	Actuaries	detail	290	32.0%	0.464	2.87	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	1,840	26.7%	2.936	4.24	$47.04	$44.74	$93,050	5.3%
15-2041	Statisticians	detail	210	12.0%	0.329	1.18	$33.64	$36.63	$76,180	4.7%
15-2098	Data Scientists and Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	detail	360	31.3%	0.580	1.35	$48.92	$53.46	$111,190	2.9%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	8,600	5.2%	13.740	0.76	$39.59	$42.15	$87,670	2.0%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	430	23.2%	0.690	0.92	$41.71	$43.17	$89,800	5.1%
17-1021	Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	detail	40	7.1%	0.070	0.77	$31.89	$33.57	$69,830	3.7%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	160	27.0%	0.257	0.82	$29.95	$32.93	$68,500	5.9%
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$57.66	$57.55	$119,700	5.6%
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	detail	80	47.1%	0.128	0.69	$54.05	$52.53	$109,260	3.9%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	1,870	16.9%	2.993	1.38	$41.01	$44.33	$92,210	3.3%
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	detail	90	32.9%	0.144	0.31	$60.07	$59.82	$124,420	3.5%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	530	15.6%	0.851	0.64	$47.42	$47.93	$99,700	2.5%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	250	29.6%	0.397	0.45	$51.64	$50.10	$104,220	3.7%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	270	38.0%	0.435	1.20	$42.69	$42.56	$88,520	9.1%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	90	21.0%	0.149	0.87	$43.45	$46.19	$96,080	3.5%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	1,000	6.5%	1.599	0.77	$44.90	$45.67	$95,000	2.4%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	880	11.5%	1.404	0.66	$41.96	$47.04	$97,840	5.8%
17-2161	Nuclear Engineers	detail	210	11.8%	0.333	2.95	$57.95	$57.60	$119,800	3.7%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	230	10.2%	0.369	0.34	$51.46	$51.44	$107,000	3.2%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	340	25.5%	0.536	0.75	$24.79	$25.38	$52,780	4.3%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	30	32.2%	0.056	0.34	$31.15	$31.48	$65,470	10.7%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	170	24.9%	0.269	0.72	$26.04	$27.85	$57,940	3.8%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	220	19.9%	0.345	0.71	$24.28	$24.98	$51,960	2.8%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	490	22.8%	0.776	0.94	$35.08	$36.95	$76,850	4.0%
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.90	$30.03	$62,460	2.6%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.27	$28.15	$58,550	4.4%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	240	39.7%	0.382	0.84	$22.53	$23.12	$48,090	5.0%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	50	25.1%	0.079	0.28	$29.46	$30.64	$63,720	4.2%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	290	11.5%	0.455	1.19	$25.34	$27.08	$56,320	3.6%
17-3098	Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	110	22.5%	0.173	0.26	$35.01	$34.93	$72,660	3.2%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	5,570	5.2%	8.899	0.96	$30.83	$34.16	$71,060	4.1%
19-1022	Microbiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$44.71	$46.97	$97,700	10.1%
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	detail	50	10.8%	0.085	0.28	$40.53	$41.10	$85,490	2.0%
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	detail	60	12.6%	0.097	0.61	$28.83	$30.85	$64,170	3.8%
19-1041	Epidemiologists	detail	80	19.3%	0.129	2.39	$33.31	$34.55	$71,870	3.2%
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	detail	140	15.8%	0.223	0.25	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
19-2021	Atmospheric and Space Scientists	detail	30	10.5%	0.054	0.74	$54.46	$56.23	$116,950	7.0%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	410	31.5%	0.650	1.09	$38.87	$40.21	$83,640	2.1%
19-2032	Materials Scientists	detail	40	31.7%	0.066	1.33	$41.11	$39.05	$81,230	20.0%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	700	7.5%	1.118	1.84	$32.11	$34.37	$71,480	3.9%
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	detail	30	33.7%	0.049	0.25	$41.57	$43.73	$90,970	4.9%
19-3011	Economists	detail	90	3.5%	0.145	1.15	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.78	$20.89	$43,460	6.2%
19-3031	Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists	detail	460	13.7%	0.730	0.91	$36.71	$40.51	$84,260	4.5%
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	detail	140	16.5%	0.216	2.01	$51.43	$51.51	$107,130	10.9%
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	190	5.5%	0.296	1.08	$31.52	$34.43	$71,620	1.6%
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.27	$33.40	$69,470	3.0%
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	detail	110	32.2%	0.183	0.74	$41.38	$40.28	$83,770	3.2%
19-4021	Biological Technicians	detail	280	4.3%	0.451	0.78	$17.84	$20.23	$42,070	5.6%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	410	27.5%	0.653	1.43	$23.07	$24.31	$50,570	4.9%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	240	27.6%	0.380	1.66	$17.66	$18.30	$38,070	3.5%
19-4045	Geological and Hydrologic Technicians	detail	30	25.0%	0.055	0.49	$22.67	$23.44	$48,740	3.3%
19-4051	Nuclear Technicians	detail	40	21.8%	0.066	1.50	$47.71	$45.12	$93,840	7.2%
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	detail	130	0.1%	0.206	0.81	$22.25	$21.93	$45,620	1.8%
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	detail	130	4.6%	0.209	1.75	$28.74	$30.39	$63,220	4.9%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	340	7.3%	0.546	1.22	$20.65	$21.40	$44,510	2.9%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	470	6.8%	0.754	1.09	$33.97	$34.82	$72,420	2.2%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	180	32.4%	0.291	1.93	$24.04	$24.90	$51,790	3.6%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	13,070	6.0%	20.888	1.30	$22.97	$24.13	$50,200	2.1%
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	detail	1,010	4.6%	1.607	0.77	$28.24	$28.82	$59,950	5.0%
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	detail	50	43.8%	0.086	0.20	$40.88	$34.17	$71,070	19.0%
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	detail	510	26.7%	0.818	1.13	$19.99	$22.29	$46,360	9.2%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	3,770	11.0%	6.017	2.85	$23.98	$25.73	$53,510	2.6%
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.01	$23.69	$49,280	15.8%
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	detail	1,310	9.4%	2.098	0.89	$23.33	$23.67	$49,240	2.6%
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	detail	560	13.8%	0.895	0.71	$25.34	$26.45	$55,020	3.1%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	900	24.6%	1.438	1.71	$23.92	$25.12	$52,260	2.3%
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	detail	190	13.6%	0.296	0.68	$38.16	$36.25	$75,400	4.3%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	220	17.0%	0.344	0.83	$22.92	$24.63	$51,230	3.8%
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	detail	580	10.9%	0.926	1.43	$21.63	$22.37	$46,530	1.3%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	2,280	12.1%	3.638	1.27	$15.19	$15.69	$32,630	2.8%
21-1094	Community Health Workers	detail	190	32.8%	0.308	0.73	$23.76	$26.39	$54,900	6.5%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	1,030	2.7%	1.643	2.60	$29.48	$29.67	$61,720	2.2%
21-2011	Clergy	detail	230	15.0%	0.366	0.97	$21.34	$24.60	$51,160	10.8%
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	detail	190	36.2%	0.311	2.18	$22.00	$23.76	$49,430	4.8%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	6,710	3.5%	10.718	1.29	$37.35	$48.23	$100,310	6.6%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	3,570	9.2%	5.710	1.21	$57.39	$67.92	$141,270	6.3%
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	detail	150	0.0%	0.243	2.32	$35.01	$40.70	$84,650	1.8%
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	detail	60	44.4%	0.092	2.20	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	2,080	9.6%	3.321	1.39	$23.89	$25.09	$52,180	2.3%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.10	$23.16	$48,170	22.1%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	35,550	2.8%	56.805	0.94	$24.22	$28.60	$59,490	6.2%
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	590	9.2%	0.936	1.63	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	250	11.9%	0.406	1.75	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	290	11.6%	0.456	1.28	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	180	11.5%	0.280	1.01	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	480	11.2%	0.770	2.08	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	320	5.8%	0.509	3.29	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	90	12.5%	0.147	1.50	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	40	0.0%	0.063	0.88	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	60	13.4%	0.103	1.09	(4)	(4)	$130,120	6.6%
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	170	11.8%	0.271	2.49	(4)	(4)	$96,030	5.2%
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	240	11.9%	0.380	1.45	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	70	14.9%	0.114	1.18	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	1,590	5.4%	2.536	1.76	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	160	14.3%	0.248	0.56	(4)	(4)	$79,190	5.3%
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	370	11.5%	0.584	1.41	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	27.9%	0.084	0.84	(4)	(4)	$54,770	8.9%
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	660	10.4%	1.050	1.60	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	100	10.6%	0.152	0.74	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	300	17.9%	0.484	1.04	(4)	(4)	$65,670	5.7%
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	110	38.1%	0.180	1.10	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	190	18.8%	0.307	2.09	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	130	25.6%	0.207	1.26	(4)	(4)	$89,280	6.7%
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	36.6%	0.084	0.79	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	440	20.3%	0.695	0.91	$24.24	$23.35	$48,560	3.9%
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	detail	380	10.0%	0.614	0.44	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	1,050	17.0%	1.677	0.63	$14.79	$18.28	$38,010	7.7%
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	590	5.9%	0.945	1.09	(4)	(4)	$52,940	6.5%
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	4,760	3.9%	7.612	0.78	(4)	(4)	$53,380	4.8%
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	3,010	7.4%	4.804	1.11	(4)	(4)	$58,230	7.7%
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	50	49.4%	0.078	0.93	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	3,630	4.9%	5.800	0.81	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	410	8.4%	0.663	1.25	(4)	(4)	$59,240	2.4%
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	detail	90	23.0%	0.142	0.98	(4)	(4)	$53,710	7.2%
25-2052	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School	detail	660	4.7%	1.054	0.77	(4)	(4)	$53,060	6.2%
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	430	12.7%	0.689	1.20	(4)	(4)	$52,850	6.1%
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	1,010	3.8%	1.612	1.57	(4)	(4)	$54,650	4.2%
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$67,360	4.4%
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	detail	250	3.9%	0.393	1.27	$28.34	$28.08	$58,400	3.4%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	710	19.1%	1.129	0.71	$17.14	$19.97	$41,550	6.2%
25-3031	Substitute Teachers, Short-Term	detail	2,050	5.3%	3.269	0.89	$13.71	$14.19	$29,520	4.7%
25-3097	Tutors and Teachers and Instructors, All Other	detail	1,060	8.0%	1.689	0.76	(4)	(4)	$70,320	8.0%
25-4011	Archivists	detail	40	11.8%	0.066	1.39	$24.99	$26.67	$55,470	6.1%
25-4012	Curators	detail	50	13.8%	0.088	1.04	$32.54	$33.13	$68,910	3.2%
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	detail	90	26.8%	0.145	1.69	$19.32	$19.78	$41,140	7.4%
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	detail	690	3.3%	1.110	1.14	$28.60	$28.69	$59,670	3.7%
25-4031	Library Technicians	detail	250	4.8%	0.407	0.64	$14.85	$16.44	$34,200	5.2%
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.74	$30.49	$63,420	6.1%
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	detail	940	4.9%	1.503	1.20	$36.02	$35.75	$74,360	4.3%
25-9044	Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary	detail	950	5.4%	1.512	1.52	(4)	(4)	$34,190	3.5%
25-9045	Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary	detail	4,360	5.3%	6.959	0.76	(4)	(4)	$26,500	3.7%
25-9099	Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other	detail	480	7.8%	0.768	0.75	$19.10	$20.86	$43,390	5.6%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	8,170	9.8%	13.058	0.98	$24.55	$28.93	$60,180	3.6%
27-1011	Art Directors	detail	140	34.8%	0.227	0.77	$42.00	$44.16	$91,850	4.2%
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.22	$26.95	$56,060	16.0%
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	detail	40	43.7%	0.058	0.30	$32.56	$32.53	$67,660	4.6%
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	detail	40	0.0%	0.061	1.18	$21.88	$23.93	$49,780	2.5%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	100	19.2%	0.159	0.73	$36.08	$36.20	$75,300	5.7%
27-1023	Floral Designers	detail	60	18.9%	0.102	0.38	$11.81	$12.12	$25,200	8.6%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	950	11.8%	1.523	1.05	$28.97	$31.20	$64,890	3.9%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	210	15.4%	0.338	0.80	$24.36	$27.78	$57,790	8.1%
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.16	$14.95	$31,100	4.7%
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	detail	70	41.1%	0.112	1.41	$26.42	$26.54	$55,210	7.9%
27-2011	Actors	detail	50	29.5%	0.077	0.24	$8.65	$12.17	(4)	17.5%
27-2012	Producers and Directors	detail	340	14.6%	0.543	0.63	$24.62	$25.94	$53,960	3.1%
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	detail	1,530	11.8%	2.438	1.63	(4)	(4)	$63,450	10.3%
27-2023	Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	detail	40	28.4%	0.056	0.47	(4)	(4)	$51,500	18.7%
27-2031	Dancers	detail	30	32.8%	0.049	0.92	$24.05	$24.28	(4)	18.4%
27-2032	Choreographers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.05	$19.18	$39,900	7.3%
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.79	$21.54	$44,800	27.0%
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	detail	100	33.5%	0.159	0.64	$24.30	$33.70	(4)	15.1%
27-2090	Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$9.25	$29.11	(4)	19.6%
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	detail	60	31.7%	0.099	0.50	$19.19	$24.50	$50,960	28.9%
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	detail	150	22.1%	0.241	0.81	$25.17	$32.80	$68,230	7.5%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	1,410	8.4%	2.247	1.28	$29.48	$32.60	$67,810	3.1%
27-3041	Editors	detail	320	20.3%	0.506	0.75	$27.21	$33.40	$69,480	11.6%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	200	24.7%	0.318	0.91	$42.42	$43.75	$91,000	2.7%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	190	19.8%	0.301	0.95	$33.98	$32.86	$68,350	4.3%
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	detail	50	32.7%	0.085	0.57	$20.66	$21.20	$44,100	4.3%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	220	33.8%	0.345	0.77	$22.64	$24.45	$50,860	5.3%
27-4012	Broadcast Technicians	detail	110	25.4%	0.177	0.95	$21.59	$23.34	$48,550	4.6%
27-4021	Photographers	detail	100	23.9%	0.166	0.56	$20.56	$21.87	$45,490	6.4%
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	detail	60	44.6%	0.097	0.60	$24.26	$29.09	$60,500	13.0%
27-4098	Lighting Technicians and Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other	detail	50	38.5%	0.079	0.50	$40.71	$37.53	$78,070	7.6%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	40,620	3.9%	64.906	1.05	$33.77	$42.60	$88,610	3.5%
29-1011	Chiropractors	detail	110	17.8%	0.170	0.68	$32.96	$36.14	$75,180	15.2%
29-1021	Dentists, General	detail	470	14.0%	0.743	1.08	$72.15	$79.04	$164,410	9.9%
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	detail	250	22.2%	0.393	0.82	$31.36	$31.59	$65,700	1.9%
29-1041	Optometrists	detail	170	32.9%	0.277	1.05	$55.86	$59.33	$123,400	7.7%
29-1051	Pharmacists	detail	1,820	22.1%	2.915	1.29	$64.58	$60.19	$125,190	3.4%
29-1071	Physician Assistants	detail	390	20.5%	0.626	0.69	$55.08	$53.75	$111,800	4.5%
29-1081	Podiatrists	detail	40	19.1%	0.069	0.98	$67.12	$69.32	$144,190	10.4%
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	detail	590	11.5%	0.945	1.04	$43.25	$43.11	$89,680	1.7%
29-1123	Physical Therapists	detail	1,020	12.0%	1.624	1.02	$47.41	$48.16	$100,180	2.0%
29-1124	Radiation Therapists	detail	40	21.4%	0.059	0.47	$40.90	$42.19	$87,740	3.6%
29-1125	Recreational Therapists	detail	120	21.7%	0.189	1.31	$22.98	$24.28	$50,510	5.8%
29-1126	Respiratory Therapists	detail	390	12.3%	0.624	0.66	$30.21	$31.06	$64,600	1.6%
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	detail	620	13.6%	0.983	0.92	$41.46	$41.26	$85,810	2.8%
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	detail	50	18.5%	0.084	1.59	$31.88	$29.86	$62,120	11.4%
29-1131	Veterinarians	detail	360	21.3%	0.580	1.09	$48.83	$52.81	$109,840	7.8%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	12,470	6.7%	19.918	0.93	$37.12	$38.19	$79,430	2.5%
29-1151	Nurse Anesthetists	detail	160	32.1%	0.262	0.87	$88.69	$86.58	$180,090	5.1%
29-1161	Nurse Midwives	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$56.19	$54.70	$113,780	3.8%
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	detail	1,290	9.8%	2.068	1.36	$51.84	$52.22	$108,620	2.4%
29-1181	Audiologists	detail	110	44.0%	0.171	1.79	$36.00	$40.62	$84,490	12.7%
29-1211	Anesthesiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$96.91	$107.76	$224,140	20.6%
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	detail	500	26.3%	0.806	1.14	$83.35	$92.39	$192,170	10.7%
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	detail	600	27.3%	0.957	2.63	(5)	$114.90	$239,000	9.3%
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	detail	110	31.6%	0.182	1.34	(5)	$130.40	$271,240	10.7%
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	detail	110	40.4%	0.182	0.92	$94.20	$94.30	$196,140	14.3%
29-1223	Psychiatrists	detail	50	19.0%	0.072	0.39	(5)	$113.42	$235,910	6.4%
29-1228	Physicians, All Other; and Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	detail	2,310	11.0%	3.699	1.37	(5)	$100.13	$208,270	17.4%
29-1248	Surgeons, Except Ophthalmologists	detail	130	27.7%	0.205	0.75	(5)	$129.69	$269,760	13.8%
29-1292	Dental Hygienists	detail	900	17.2%	1.433	1.02	$36.35	$36.07	$75,020	6.5%
29-1298	Acupuncturists and Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other	detail	80	8.0%	0.124	0.48	$30.97	$35.99	$74,860	2.9%
29-2010	Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians	broad	1,920	33.3%	3.068	1.31	$26.32	$26.64	$55,400	2.5%
29-2031	Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians	detail	310	16.2%	0.494	1.23	$31.58	$29.83	$62,040	3.9%
29-2032	Diagnostic Medical Sonographers	detail	280	14.1%	0.447	0.84	$37.54	$37.07	$77,090	2.1%
29-2033	Nuclear Medicine Technologists	detail	100	15.8%	0.156	1.24	$36.07	$36.48	$75,890	2.3%
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	detail	880	9.6%	1.398	0.94	$30.56	$31.72	$65,970	3.5%
29-2035	Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists	detail	200	14.4%	0.322	1.14	$35.54	$34.58	$71,930	2.4%
29-2040	Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics	broad	940	8.2%	1.498	0.81	$17.10	$18.04	$37,520	2.2%
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.66	$13.32	$27,700	3.9%
29-2052	Pharmacy Technicians	detail	1,660	12.8%	2.645	0.89	$16.31	$16.64	$34,610	2.5%
29-2053	Psychiatric Technicians	detail	810	44.3%	1.291	2.10	$15.02	$15.74	$32,740	4.0%
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	detail	400	18.1%	0.632	0.82	$23.56	$23.91	$49,730	3.4%
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.88	$20.28	$42,180	6.2%
29-2057	Ophthalmic Medical Technicians	detail	520	39.1%	0.834	1.94	$18.83	$19.35	$40,250	2.9%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	3,820	7.3%	6.106	1.26	$23.63	$23.80	$49,490	1.2%
29-2081	Opticians, Dispensing	detail	220	37.7%	0.344	0.70	$20.40	$20.44	$42,510	2.9%
29-2091	Orthotists and Prosthetists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$34.21	$36.60	$76,120	3.1%
29-2092	Hearing Aid Specialists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$26.26	$27.11	$56,390	11.8%
29-2098	Medical Dosimetrists, Medical Records Specialists, and Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	detail	1,470	15.5%	2.342	1.02	$20.48	$21.93	$45,610	4.5%
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	detail	130	27.7%	0.209	1.06	(4)	(4)	$48,190	5.4%
29-9098	Health Information Technologists, Medical Registrars, Surgical Assistants, and Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	detail	480	28.0%	0.762	1.38	$30.11	$36.79	$76,530	7.3%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	25,210	4.6%	40.287	0.87	$13.49	$14.32	$29,790	1.9%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	9,240	7.3%	14.758	0.64	$10.03	$10.69	$22,240	2.3%
31-1131	Nursing Assistants	detail	7,460	6.3%	11.922	1.21	$14.21	$14.34	$29,820	1.6%
31-1132	Orderlies	detail	250	29.3%	0.407	1.30	$13.67	$13.84	$28,790	2.3%
31-2011	Occupational Therapy Assistants	detail	120	33.8%	0.188	0.61	$35.10	$34.36	$71,470	4.3%
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	detail	520	21.6%	0.828	1.24	$30.32	$30.79	$64,040	3.5%
31-2022	Physical Therapist Aides	detail	150	35.9%	0.237	0.72	$14.37	$14.65	$30,470	2.3%
31-9011	Massage Therapists	detail	480	36.3%	0.773	1.26	$18.02	$18.39	$38,240	6.9%
31-9091	Dental Assistants	detail	1,460	7.3%	2.336	1.04	$19.96	$19.84	$41,270	3.6%
31-9092	Medical Assistants	detail	2,380	14.8%	3.811	0.75	$16.72	$16.69	$34,710	1.8%
31-9093	Medical Equipment Preparers	detail	160	14.4%	0.255	0.62	$18.15	$20.61	$42,860	8.9%
31-9094	Medical Transcriptionists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.17	$15.87	$33,010	16.7%
31-9095	Pharmacy Aides	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.35	$11.73	$24,390	3.9%
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	detail	560	27.2%	0.888	1.25	$13.81	$14.22	$29,580	4.8%
31-9097	Phlebotomists	detail	790	24.1%	1.263	1.37	$18.10	$18.52	$38,520	4.3%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	180	14.8%	0.287	0.41	$23.83	$22.80	$47,430	3.8%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	17,390	2.6%	27.790	1.15	$20.38	$22.00	$45,750	4.8%
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	detail	620	0.7%	0.985	2.56	$25.18	$26.89	$55,940	1.3%
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	detail	560	3.7%	0.891	1.01	$39.92	$42.63	$88,670	1.6%
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers	detail	390	0.5%	0.616	1.24	$39.18	$40.92	$85,110	2.4%
33-1090	Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers	broad	360	13.3%	0.571	1.01	$27.05	$28.45	$59,170	4.9%
33-2011	Firefighters	detail	1,950	3.3%	3.121	1.39	$24.51	$25.08	$52,160	2.1%
33-3011	Bailiffs	detail	120	7.3%	0.189	1.45	$22.28	$22.55	$46,910	3.5%
33-3012	Correctional Officers and Jailers	detail	2,670	1.0%	4.263	1.46	$19.51	$20.79	$43,230	1.8%
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	detail	440	0.7%	0.698	0.92	$35.88	$41.06	$85,410	2.3%
33-3041	Parking Enforcement Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.92	$14.15	$29,440	5.6%
33-3051	Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	detail	3,210	2.0%	5.136	1.09	$26.59	$28.11	$58,470	1.8%
33-9011	Animal Control Workers	detail	70	3.5%	0.117	1.40	$19.34	$19.79	$41,160	2.3%
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	detail	480	9.7%	0.763	3.30	$21.42	$23.59	$49,070	8.8%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	4,730	7.4%	7.551	1.00	$12.80	$13.71	$28,510	4.9%
33-9092	Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	detail	720	26.6%	1.154	1.42	$10.09	$10.27	$21,370	4.6%
33-9093	Transportation Security Screeners	detail	140	0.0%	0.222	0.66	$19.97	$20.51	$42,660	3.6%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	43,930	2.0%	70.196	0.87	$10.89	$12.07	$25,100	1.3%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	270	19.0%	0.430	0.59	$28.65	$30.07	$62,540	5.9%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	3,460	6.5%	5.530	0.86	$16.33	$17.54	$36,480	2.2%
35-2011	Cooks, Fast Food	detail	2,090	20.2%	3.346	0.85	$9.89	$10.45	$21,730	3.4%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	1,230	13.4%	1.960	0.70	$13.53	$13.98	$29,090	2.3%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	4,020	13.6%	6.420	0.80	$12.69	$12.97	$26,970	3.4%
35-2015	Cooks, Short Order	detail	930	48.6%	1.483	1.67	$11.07	$11.34	$23,580	11.0%
35-2019	Cooks, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.04	$16.36	$34,020	14.0%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	3,510	12.9%	5.609	0.98	$11.61	$11.82	$24,580	2.1%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	1,270	25.4%	2.025	0.58	$13.64	$14.08	$29,290	3.5%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	14,230	7.4%	22.735	0.92	$9.84	$10.56	$21,960	2.1%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	7,720	8.5%	12.329	0.88	$9.76	$12.03	$25,020	3.6%
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	detail	1,450	12.7%	2.318	1.27	$11.14	$11.40	$23,720	1.9%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	660	30.7%	1.054	0.39	$9.90	$10.32	$21,470	2.0%
35-9021	Dishwashers	detail	1,700	11.4%	2.714	0.95	$9.99	$10.39	$21,610	1.8%
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	detail	1,160	10.8%	1.851	0.81	$10.49	$10.85	$22,560	2.9%
35-9099	Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.85	$12.42	$25,830	3.5%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	19,260	5.8%	30.780	1.05	$12.84	$14.11	$29,350	3.0%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	890	10.4%	1.427	1.41	$18.48	$20.23	$42,070	5.0%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	720	27.0%	1.152	1.54	$24.01	$25.65	$53,340	4.5%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	8,770	12.7%	14.013	0.98	$11.32	$11.90	$24,760	3.0%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	3,890	15.1%	6.220	1.09	$12.16	$12.10	$25,160	2.8%
37-2021	Pest Control Workers	detail	370	23.6%	0.589	1.03	$19.36	$20.87	$43,400	6.4%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	4,200	11.1%	6.718	1.07	$14.93	$15.83	$32,920	3.0%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.67	$22.91	$47,650	10.4%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	11,380	7.2%	18.180	0.94	$12.26	$14.97	$31,140	3.2%
39-1098	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service and Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	880	11.4%	1.408	1.12	$21.14	$22.36	$46,500	4.0%
39-2011	Animal Trainers	detail	40	30.8%	0.059	0.55	$19.69	$20.57	$42,790	12.0%
39-2021	Animal Caretakers	detail	760	19.7%	1.218	0.87	$10.95	$11.52	$23,970	3.3%
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$9.52	$10.22	$21,260	4.8%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	1,060	20.2%	1.698	0.95	$8.93	$9.78	$20,340	3.3%
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	detail	130	18.1%	0.201	0.86	$17.23	$16.98	$35,320	4.7%
39-4031	Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers	detail	110	28.7%	0.181	1.03	$27.97	$28.58	$59,440	5.7%
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	detail	1,430	29.5%	2.280	1.05	$14.37	$17.54	$36,490	10.5%
39-5092	Manicurists and Pedicurists	detail	390	46.7%	0.616	1.17	$10.08	$11.59	$24,100	8.0%
39-5093	Shampooers	detail	80	42.5%	0.120	2.01	$10.65	$10.65	$22,160	8.0%
39-5094	Skincare Specialists	detail	310	43.2%	0.495	1.48	$22.24	$24.92	$51,840	6.5%
39-6011	Baggage Porters and Bellhops	detail	70	30.5%	0.118	0.58	$11.69	$12.24	$25,460	5.6%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.60	$13.57	$28,230	4.0%
39-7010	Tour and Travel Guides	broad	200	31.2%	0.318	1.16	$12.02	$13.57	$28,230	5.6%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	1,940	15.6%	3.106	0.87	$9.69	$10.56	$21,970	3.6%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	1,440	20.3%	2.298	1.29	$18.67	$19.54	$40,640	5.1%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	1,260	15.8%	2.016	0.86	$12.65	$14.33	$29,810	3.1%
39-9041	Residential Advisors	detail	630	28.0%	1.004	1.36	$13.05	$13.88	$28,860	5.2%
39-9098	Crematory Operators and Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	detail	50	39.5%	0.076	0.17	$11.33	$12.35	$25,690	9.3%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	64,390	2.6%	102.890	1.09	$13.94	$21.62	$44,970	2.3%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	4,390	5.9%	7.022	0.92	$20.06	$23.01	$47,870	2.8%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,630	7.9%	2.600	1.51	$35.42	$43.76	$91,030	3.8%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	17,960	15.3%	28.691	1.20	$10.88	$11.07	$23,030	1.3%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	2,460	12.8%	3.934	1.49	$17.19	$18.01	$37,450	6.1%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	1,200	18.1%	1.921	1.05	$13.94	$15.19	$31,600	4.6%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	16,820	10.0%	26.879	1.02	$11.82	$14.11	$29,350	3.9%
41-3011	Advertising Sales Agents	detail	410	19.3%	0.662	0.84	$24.36	$29.05	$60,430	6.2%
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	detail	2,180	13.8%	3.477	1.18	$23.02	$33.22	$69,100	10.2%
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	detail	2,320	10.0%	3.710	1.17	$32.10	$40.64	$84,540	5.8%
41-3041	Travel Agents	detail	140	20.4%	0.225	0.57	$21.67	$21.01	$43,700	8.1%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	4,760	7.7%	7.613	1.08	$29.01	$33.35	$69,360	2.4%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	1,240	18.3%	1.974	0.95	$47.81	$52.19	$108,560	6.1%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	5,300	5.9%	8.474	0.92	$32.59	$40.07	$83,350	4.1%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.41	$16.22	$33,740	4.3%
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$34.35	$42.74	$88,900	13.5%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	1,160	21.7%	1.861	1.53	$26.99	$31.14	$64,760	10.2%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	410	39.9%	0.655	1.43	$48.75	$58.70	$122,100	15.0%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	1,020	15.3%	1.634	1.93	$14.78	$14.96	$31,110	3.4%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	86,840	2.2%	138.751	1.04	$18.95	$20.26	$42,130	0.6%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	7,740	3.7%	12.360	1.20	$27.56	$29.92	$62,230	1.2%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.18	$14.90	$30,980	5.2%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	1,640	29.5%	2.613	1.64	$21.16	$21.71	$45,150	2.6%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	1,620	12.9%	2.590	0.81	$18.91	$19.34	$40,230	1.6%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	7,440	4.8%	11.890	1.15	$21.60	$21.27	$44,240	1.5%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	660	10.6%	1.048	1.09	$22.20	$22.09	$45,940	4.3%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	350	7.4%	0.556	1.27	$23.59	$24.16	$50,240	2.5%
43-3071	Tellers	detail	1,300	10.0%	2.085	0.68	$17.21	$16.89	$35,140	1.6%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	660	2.3%	1.053	4.81	$18.15	$19.30	$40,140	3.4%
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	detail	720	6.6%	1.152	3.58	$22.94	$23.76	$49,430	3.2%
43-4021	Correspondence Clerks	detail	50	46.7%	0.080	1.80	$19.21	$20.80	$43,270	4.8%
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	detail	660	1.0%	1.049	0.93	$17.75	$18.67	$38,830	2.6%
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.31	$20.50	$42,650	2.8%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	13,640	5.9%	21.798	1.07	$17.29	$17.99	$37,420	1.2%
43-4061	Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	detail	640	4.5%	1.026	1.03	$22.28	$22.36	$46,510	2.3%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	430	16.1%	0.689	1.05	$17.33	$17.28	$35,940	3.3%
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	detail	490	20.6%	0.778	0.49	$11.36	$11.79	$24,520	2.6%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	940	20.9%	1.504	1.20	$16.34	$16.42	$34,150	2.2%
43-4121	Library Assistants, Clerical	detail	440	4.8%	0.710	1.17	$14.96	$14.75	$30,690	2.5%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	960	14.7%	1.533	1.04	$23.26	$23.40	$48,680	2.4%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	350	33.9%	0.557	0.65	$16.42	$17.64	$36,690	2.7%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	520	6.6%	0.825	1.06	$20.20	$20.83	$43,330	1.3%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	5,130	6.1%	8.191	1.18	$15.14	$15.47	$32,180	1.4%
43-4181	Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks	detail	270	25.0%	0.432	0.55	$14.64	$17.98	$37,400	7.9%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	1,040	13.0%	1.665	1.56	$23.76	$23.47	$48,820	2.0%
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	detail	270	22.3%	0.435	0.63	$19.65	$20.92	$43,520	3.2%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.70	$18.86	$39,230	7.4%
43-5031	Public Safety Telecommunicators	detail	500	3.1%	0.793	1.18	$19.61	$20.47	$42,590	1.8%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	910	27.4%	1.461	1.08	$20.47	$20.01	$41,620	3.3%
43-5041	Meter Readers, Utilities	detail	230	43.4%	0.373	1.96	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
43-5051	Postal Service Clerks	detail	350	0.0%	0.551	0.88	$23.65	$24.22	$50,380	1.6%
43-5052	Postal Service Mail Carriers	detail	1,300	0.0%	2.077	0.87	$23.74	$25.32	$52,660	1.6%
43-5053	Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	detail	830	0.0%	1.325	1.75	$24.59	$24.55	$51,070	(8)
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	1,150	7.2%	1.830	0.70	$23.73	$24.44	$50,840	1.8%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	4,640	3.5%	7.412	1.42	$16.55	$17.90	$37,240	1.6%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	120	17.6%	0.187	0.45	$21.56	$20.84	$43,350	2.6%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	2,240	7.0%	3.576	0.99	$28.02	$28.92	$60,160	1.8%
43-6012	Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	450	25.7%	0.724	0.63	$21.98	$23.73	$49,360	2.8%
43-6013	Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	1,350	14.1%	2.155	0.50	$17.82	$18.21	$37,870	2.2%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	5,510	5.8%	8.800	0.66	$18.53	$19.17	$39,880	1.1%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	530	23.6%	0.852	0.78	$16.82	$16.80	$34,930	3.0%
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	detail	40	27.1%	0.059	0.19	$18.74	$18.96	$39,440	5.1%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	2,150	30.6%	3.436	1.99	$22.11	$22.50	$46,790	2.7%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	840	37.0%	1.349	2.37	$15.85	$16.20	$33,690	4.2%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	12,700	4.5%	20.297	1.01	$16.59	$17.47	$36,350	1.4%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	80	19.5%	0.132	0.45	$17.04	$17.03	$35,430	3.0%
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.69	$24.40	$50,760	6.9%
43-9111	Statistical Assistants	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$32.54	$28.55	$59,380	11.5%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	1,630	4.7%	2.606	2.06	$19.65	$19.87	$41,320	1.7%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	690	11.3%	1.097	0.32	$16.64	$17.02	$35,400	7.6%
45-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	detail	80	6.3%	0.129	0.79	$23.85	$25.95	$53,970	6.1%
45-2011	Agricultural Inspectors	detail	40	4.0%	0.069	0.71	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	50	33.6%	0.081	0.04	$15.22	$16.15	$33,580	8.8%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.87	$13.23	$27,530	17.7%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	110	42.1%	0.179	0.97	$22.46	$23.73	$49,360	8.3%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	28,850	4.3%	46.090	1.08	$21.03	$22.80	$47,430	1.2%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	3,840	6.4%	6.132	1.39	$30.19	$31.49	$65,510	2.3%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$31.30	$32.26	$67,090	3.7%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	500	25.3%	0.805	1.87	$23.19	$23.28	$48,420	2.7%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	3,290	15.8%	5.261	1.05	$20.16	$22.33	$46,440	4.4%
47-2041	Carpet Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.49	$18.64	$38,770	3.8%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	200	39.0%	0.324	1.18	$22.26	$21.34	$44,380	10.4%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	470	20.2%	0.750	0.53	$19.75	$20.57	$42,790	4.5%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	3,870	12.4%	6.190	0.89	$15.16	$15.20	$31,610	2.2%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	560	23.5%	0.902	2.82	$19.16	$19.76	$41,110	4.0%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	2,060	10.6%	3.289	1.14	$20.45	$23.08	$48,000	5.8%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	370	16.9%	0.594	0.83	$21.07	$20.87	$43,410	3.1%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	3,540	14.2%	5.649	1.20	$25.09	$26.98	$56,120	2.6%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	820	16.2%	1.314	6.60	$21.80	$21.99	$45,740	4.8%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	1,160	10.1%	1.855	1.18	$19.45	$19.97	$41,540	2.4%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	180	13.6%	0.290	1.19	$18.46	$18.61	$38,710	4.0%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	1,710	16.6%	2.728	0.91	$24.99	$24.50	$50,960	1.6%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	370	24.9%	0.588	0.64	$22.01	$23.12	$48,090	11.0%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	610	28.9%	0.967	1.05	$25.48	$25.75	$53,550	4.0%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	380	39.7%	0.610	1.19	$24.86	$25.81	$53,680	4.7%
47-2231	Solar Photovoltaic Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.95	$18.04	$37,530	4.3%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	300	28.6%	0.486	3.16	$14.94	$15.37	$31,970	2.8%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	230	40.9%	0.360	1.62	$16.54	$15.71	$32,680	5.3%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	510	28.8%	0.817	1.54	$15.22	$15.02	$31,250	3.1%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.83	$15.24	$31,690	3.5%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	490	34.1%	0.785	1.96	$16.21	$15.99	$33,270	4.2%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	240	29.2%	0.387	1.93	$15.56	$15.94	$33,150	2.4%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	600	13.3%	0.951	1.16	$27.39	$28.48	$59,230	2.4%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	120	22.9%	0.194	1.09	$40.68	$39.99	$83,180	6.9%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	380	14.6%	0.602	1.90	$18.22	$19.26	$40,060	6.6%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	620	4.6%	0.987	0.92	$18.11	$18.13	$37,720	2.2%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	100	30.0%	0.159	0.74	$17.36	$17.62	$36,650	3.5%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	70	43.2%	0.108	0.47	$19.70	$21.64	$45,000	8.4%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	210	17.6%	0.342	1.18	$20.35	$21.18	$44,060	2.9%
47-5098	Underground Mining Machine Operators and Extraction Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$31.47	$30.53	$63,490	5.7%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	24,960	3.6%	39.878	1.01	$24.44	$25.81	$53,690	1.5%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	2,760	5.7%	4.408	1.29	$34.37	$34.64	$72,040	2.1%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	450	19.5%	0.723	1.09	$18.60	$20.60	$42,840	5.9%
49-2021	Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	90	37.1%	0.147	1.55	$18.57	$20.51	$42,650	8.6%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	860	28.3%	1.369	1.00	$34.37	$33.55	$69,780	5.0%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.72	$26.29	$54,680	5.2%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	380	33.0%	0.601	1.52	$32.38	$31.60	$65,740	2.6%
49-2097	Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.44	$20.52	$42,690	6.0%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	460	29.2%	0.742	1.50	$23.65	$25.56	$53,170	6.3%
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	180	7.4%	0.280	0.30	$33.87	$32.60	$67,800	4.4%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	360	21.2%	0.578	0.59	$21.37	$24.79	$51,570	17.3%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	3,140	7.5%	5.010	1.12	$22.47	$24.49	$50,940	4.0%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	1,020	13.5%	1.632	0.90	$23.78	$24.31	$50,560	1.9%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.53	$19.48	$40,510	5.3%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	960	21.4%	1.532	1.44	$26.79	$26.35	$54,800	2.1%
49-3052	Motorcycle Mechanics	detail	40	34.3%	0.057	0.59	$19.64	$21.66	$45,050	8.3%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	220	36.4%	0.349	1.54	$19.23	$18.95	$39,410	4.5%
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	detail	390	28.1%	0.631	0.89	$13.80	$14.30	$29,730	4.9%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.71	$22.16	$46,090	3.5%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	140	29.1%	0.231	0.63	$30.52	$30.56	$63,560	3.6%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	1,750	11.2%	2.791	1.13	$23.66	$23.07	$47,990	3.9%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	210	40.8%	0.330	1.66	$22.49	$22.02	$45,810	4.7%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	1,780	13.2%	2.845	1.03	$26.62	$26.63	$55,390	3.0%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	250	12.3%	0.392	0.84	$24.08	$25.93	$53,940	5.0%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	260	48.9%	0.423	1.32	$26.60	$27.28	$56,740	5.0%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	480	27.2%	0.766	0.93	$34.51	$35.04	$72,890	2.5%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	1,170	36.0%	1.871	2.12	$36.51	$35.33	$73,490	5.3%
49-9062	Medical Equipment Repairers	detail	200	25.4%	0.323	0.93	$27.30	$26.80	$55,740	5.8%
49-9069	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	detail	40	21.8%	0.059	0.81	$27.06	$26.87	$55,890	3.9%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	4,190	6.4%	6.701	0.69	$20.70	$21.90	$45,550	2.8%
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	detail	140	27.5%	0.230	1.28	$17.79	$18.35	$38,160	4.6%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	150	45.4%	0.238	2.05	$20.51	$20.41	$42,440	6.4%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.92	$20.22	$42,050	9.9%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	760	20.8%	1.207	1.84	$16.84	$16.80	$34,940	3.4%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	860	24.4%	1.366	1.26	$20.25	$20.95	$43,570	4.4%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	25,090	4.4%	40.082	0.65	$18.51	$20.82	$43,310	2.4%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	1,990	5.6%	3.184	0.74	$32.81	$35.51	$73,860	2.3%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	740	20.9%	1.180	0.58	$14.98	$16.59	$34,510	4.9%
51-2031	Engine and Other Machine Assemblers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.49	$20.80	$43,270	6.0%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	240	29.2%	0.389	0.78	$19.21	$21.25	$44,200	14.3%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	2,040	13.9%	3.255	0.36	$14.93	$16.32	$33,940	2.8%
51-3011	Bakers	detail	260	23.9%	0.413	0.34	$14.25	$16.54	$34,410	10.6%
51-3021	Butchers and Meat Cutters	detail	300	23.4%	0.476	0.47	$17.60	$17.60	$36,600	3.6%
51-3022	Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers	detail	90	26.2%	0.137	0.13	$13.65	$14.38	$29,900	3.9%
51-3092	Food Batchmakers	detail	270	22.2%	0.424	0.38	$14.60	$17.13	$35,620	8.8%
51-3093	Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.69	$13.67	$28,430	6.6%
51-3099	Food Processing Workers, All Other	detail	150	28.8%	0.236	0.78	$14.36	$14.59	$30,340	2.8%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	250	36.0%	0.395	0.79	$18.11	$19.18	$39,890	6.5%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	310	21.2%	0.503	0.39	$17.32	$18.39	$38,260	4.2%
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	30	47.0%	0.054	0.11	$26.26	$23.27	$48,400	15.0%
51-4034	Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.26	$17.36	$36,100	2.9%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	870	15.7%	1.385	0.53	$24.50	$24.76	$51,510	3.2%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.19	$20.83	$43,330	9.7%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	270	21.5%	0.432	0.45	$19.36	$19.54	$40,650	3.2%
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	detail	100	26.4%	0.160	0.36	$21.90	$22.03	$45,820	6.8%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	990	14.5%	1.578	0.55	$22.79	$23.03	$47,910	2.7%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	40	23.3%	0.066	0.28	$16.87	$17.66	$36,730	6.4%
51-4193	Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	90	16.7%	0.145	0.52	$15.35	$17.75	$36,920	11.2%
51-4199	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other	detail	170	44.5%	0.279	1.84	$15.25	$17.80	$37,030	3.4%
51-5111	Prepress Technicians and Workers	detail	120	25.7%	0.192	0.95	$23.26	$23.31	$48,490	3.1%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	920	18.5%	1.469	1.27	$19.72	$19.74	$41,050	3.3%
51-5113	Print Binding and Finishing Workers	detail	170	33.8%	0.278	0.91	$15.91	$17.28	$35,940	6.4%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	640	22.5%	1.029	0.80	$10.82	$11.86	$24,670	4.5%
51-6021	Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	detail	140	49.0%	0.222	0.97	$9.18	$9.86	$20,500	2.7%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	270	26.4%	0.429	0.51	$15.12	$15.58	$32,410	5.2%
51-6052	Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.72	$14.17	$29,470	4.6%
51-6093	Upholsterers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$12.07	$15.82	$32,900	24.8%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	560	35.2%	0.898	1.34	$18.51	$19.10	$39,730	3.2%
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	detail	60	40.7%	0.092	0.82	$16.91	$15.74	$32,730	10.9%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	240	29.6%	0.382	1.10	$12.63	$14.12	$29,370	8.4%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	300	22.6%	0.482	0.89	$14.79	$15.49	$32,210	4.2%
51-8013	Power Plant Operators	detail	90	29.6%	0.141	0.59	$42.24	$35.90	$74,670	6.7%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.83	$24.25	$50,450	4.7%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	370	18.0%	0.591	0.69	$22.96	$23.50	$48,880	2.5%
51-8092	Gas Plant Operators	detail	110	15.5%	0.182	1.69	$24.39	$27.13	$56,420	14.3%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	30	35.6%	0.055	0.53	$30.37	$39.26	$81,670	12.5%
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$31.17	$30.28	$62,980	4.2%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	70	31.7%	0.105	0.31	$19.80	$21.01	$43,690	5.5%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	120	35.8%	0.193	0.83	$18.88	$21.29	$44,290	9.2%
51-9022	Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.51	$13.10	$27,240	5.0%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	360	21.5%	0.582	0.70	$19.71	$20.60	$42,860	3.8%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	330	24.8%	0.522	1.38	$18.49	$18.84	$39,190	3.2%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	380	8.9%	0.610	1.33	$19.72	$21.14	$43,970	3.0%
51-9051	Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	detail	40	40.2%	0.062	0.51	$21.45	$19.82	$41,220	7.9%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	1,100	9.2%	1.760	0.45	$19.89	$20.98	$43,630	2.8%
51-9081	Dental Laboratory Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.68	$25.48	$52,990	12.3%
51-9082	Medical Appliance Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.20	$23.98	$49,880	27.3%
51-9083	Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians	detail	100	30.3%	0.160	0.85	$16.99	$16.95	$35,250	5.3%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	1,960	12.7%	3.138	1.18	$17.05	$20.51	$42,660	12.0%
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	detail	70	40.2%	0.117	1.38	$12.21	$15.46	$32,160	15.3%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	330	21.9%	0.535	0.54	$18.99	$21.03	$43,730	6.5%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	170	40.3%	0.278	0.26	$19.42	$20.68	$43,020	3.5%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	30	40.9%	0.052	0.28	$27.58	$27.47	$57,140	6.4%
51-9191	Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	100	28.7%	0.153	1.72	$18.58	$19.00	$39,530	6.8%
51-9192	Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	60	12.5%	0.101	1.00	$20.39	$21.35	$44,410	13.6%
51-9194	Etchers and Engravers	detail	50	25.0%	0.075	1.10	$25.53	$21.38	$44,470	23.0%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.22	$16.98	$35,310	8.5%
51-9196	Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,280	35.3%	2.048	2.85	$23.83	$23.74	$49,380	6.5%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	970	12.1%	1.550	0.90	$13.83	$14.73	$30,630	3.5%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	1,460	25.3%	2.340	1.67	$11.75	$14.67	$30,520	12.7%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	54,990	3.0%	87.862	1.00	$15.11	$17.44	$36,270	2.1%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	2,330	6.6%	3.728	1.09	$23.96	$26.33	$54,760	2.3%
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	detail	60	35.5%	0.103	0.17	(4)	(4)	$101,510	2.9%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$115,190	7.9%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	1,850	23.3%	2.958	0.98	$15.26	$15.58	$32,410	7.3%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	10,810	5.4%	17.271	1.34	$22.77	$23.73	$49,360	3.4%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	3,950	9.5%	6.310	0.94	$20.52	$21.33	$44,360	6.9%
53-3052	Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	490	17.7%	0.783	0.67	$21.88	$20.61	$42,860	3.7%
53-3058	Passenger Vehicle Drivers, Except Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	3,360	7.2%	5.371	1.25	$14.75	$15.26	$31,730	3.3%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	40	14.1%	0.066	0.18	$20.67	$20.55	$42,750	4.0%
53-6021	Parking Attendants	detail	600	39.8%	0.952	1.07	$11.66	$12.26	$25,510	3.8%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	410	22.5%	0.648	0.80	$9.97	$10.72	$22,300	4.6%
53-6098	Aircraft Service Attendants and Transportation Workers, All Other	detail	70	23.7%	0.108	0.45	$15.67	$18.42	$38,310	6.6%
53-7011	Conveyor Operators and Tenders	detail	170	22.9%	0.276	1.66	$14.72	$15.21	$31,630	4.6%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	200	43.0%	0.321	1.01	$17.76	$19.25	$40,030	6.3%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	2,710	14.9%	4.324	0.94	$16.81	$17.40	$36,200	2.1%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	990	15.4%	1.574	0.64	$10.63	$11.93	$24,820	3.5%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	10,150	6.6%	16.223	0.80	$14.37	$15.08	$31,370	1.7%
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	detail	670	43.4%	1.070	2.32	$14.59	$15.14	$31,500	6.2%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	1,400	14.3%	2.236	0.52	$11.51	$12.16	$25,300	2.8%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	13,710	6.9%	21.912	1.38	$12.22	$13.31	$27,680	1.9%
53-7081	Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	detail	690	26.7%	1.110	1.28	$14.08	$16.98	$35,320	12.2%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	90	25.0%	0.143	0.76	$17.47	$17.20	$35,780	10.3%

About May 2020 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $100.00 per hour or $208,000 per year.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.

State estimates for Virginia

Virginia's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2020 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2021