U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Employment Projections
Bureau of Labor Statistics > Employment Projections > Data

Top skills by detailed occupation

Other available formats: (XLSX)

Table 6.2 Top skills by detailed occupation and 2025–35 employment projections (Employment in thousands)
2025 National Employment Matrix title 2025 National Employment Matrix code Employment, 2025 Employment, 2035

Employment change, numeric,

2025–35

Employment change, percent,

2025–35

 Percent self employed, 2025

Occupational openings,

2025–35 annual average

 Median annual wage, dollars, 2025 Typical education needed for entry Top highest skill Second highest skill Third highest skill Related Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH) content

Total, all occupations

 00-0000 170,280.8 176,198.5 5,917.6 3.5 5.8 17,461.8 50,980 — Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Chief executives

 11-1011 291.6 300.9 9.3 3.2 26.6 19.1 213,990 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Leadership Adaptability OOH Content

General and operations managers

 11-1021 3,599.0 3,780.3 181.3 5.0 0.8 285.0 105,770 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Advertising and promotions managers

 11-2011 33.2 31.9 -1.2 -3.7 35.1 2.3 133,660 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Marketing managers

 11-2021 421.6 450.8 29.1 6.9 5.3 34.0 166,790 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Sales managers

 11-2022 650.1 679.1 29.0 4.5 0.8 47.3 148,270 Bachelor's degree Leadership Problem solving and decision making Customer service OOH Content

Public relations managers[1]

 11-2032 80.8 85.4 4.6 5.7 0.4 6.1 146,910 Bachelor's degree Speaking and listening Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Fundraising managers

 11-2033 48.8 51.4 2.6 5.4 0.3 3.7 125,470 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Administrative services managers

 11-3012 279.0 293.3 14.4 5.2 1.0 22.0 114,130 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Leadership OOH Content

Facilities managers

 11-3013 165.9 173.5 7.6 4.6 0.4 14.2 106,660 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Computer and information systems managers

 11-3021 685.8 793.9 108.1 15.8 0.7 53.5 175,140 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Financial managers

 11-3031 879.7 964.6 84.9 9.7 1.4 65.6 166,570 Bachelor's degree Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Industrial production managers

 11-3051 252.1 258.6 6.5 2.6 2.4 17.0 126,060 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Purchasing managers

 11-3061 88.3 91.8 3.5 4.0 3.5 6.4 148,080 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Transportation, storage, and distribution managers

 11-3071 228.1 242.1 14.0 6.1 3.6 18.3 107,230 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Leadership OOH Content

Compensation and benefits managers

 11-3111 23.7 24.0 0.3 1.1 — 1.6 149,230 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Human resources managers

 11-3121 224.9 237.4 12.5 5.5 0.2 16.8 149,280 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Writing and reading OOH Content

Training and development managers

 11-3131 50.2 53.5 3.2 6.4 0.4 4.1 133,000 Bachelor's degree Leadership Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers

 11-9013 788.7 762.2 -26.5 -3.4 66.9 70.8 89,900 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Construction managers

 11-9021 609.1 664.3 55.2 9.1 37.6 49.7 114,990 Bachelor's degree Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare

 11-9031 91.9 89.0 -2.9 -3.1 5.8 5.2 59,300 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Interpersonal OOH Content

Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary

 11-9032 343.8 342.7 -1.2 -0.3 1.4 20.6 105,870 Master's degree Leadership Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Education administrators, postsecondary

 11-9033 231.8 235.9 4.1 1.8 2.5 14.5 104,590 Master's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Education administrators, all other[1]

 11-9039 62.0 63.0 1.0 1.6 4.3 3.9 95,200 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Writing and reading —

Architectural and engineering managers

 11-9041 220.9 233.1 12.2 5.5 0.2 14.9 171,270 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Leadership OOH Content

Food service managers

 11-9051 344.3 364.2 19.9 5.8 30.6 38.8 69,390 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Gambling managers

 11-9071 5.6 5.8 0.2 3.6 7.7 0.6 93,220 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Customer service OOH Content

Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling

 11-9072 43.9 46.5 2.7 6.0 8.4 5.1 79,520 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Leadership OOH Content

Lodging managers

 11-9081 54.8 56.9 2.1 3.8 20.7 5.5 69,250 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Leadership Interpersonal OOH Content

Medical and health services managers

 11-9111 640.4 795.5 155.1 24.2 4.5 62.3 123,860 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Natural sciences managers

 11-9121 112.2 121.5 9.2 8.2 — 9.2 167,220 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Leadership OOH Content

Postmasters and mail superintendents

 11-9131 13.3 13.2 0.0 -0.3 — 0.9 96,660 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Customer service —

Property, real estate, and community association managers

 11-9141 460.4 477.6 17.1 3.7 31.3 36.9 69,990 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Leadership Customer service OOH Content

Social and community service managers

 11-9151 231.0 247.7 16.6 7.2 4.8 18.5 80,390 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Emergency management directors

 11-9161 14.0 14.5 0.5 3.9 — 1.1 93,330 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Leadership OOH Content

Funeral home managers

 11-9171 34.8 36.2 1.4 4.1 58.1 2.6 78,790 Associate's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Personal service managers, all other[1]

 11-9179 25.5 27.1 1.6 6.2 56.2 2.0 69,770 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service —

Managers, all other[1]

 11-9199 1,338.8 1,404.4 65.6 4.9 50.4 100.9 141,900 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Problem solving and decision making —

Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes

 13-1011 26.9 29.5 2.6 9.7 45.4 2.4 82,890 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making —

Buyers and purchasing agents

 13-1020 516.1 547.0 30.8 6.0 3.4 47.2 77,710 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators

 13-1031 376.1 355.5 -20.6 -5.5 1.6 20.9 78,000 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Insurance appraisers, auto damage

 13-1032 13.5 12.4 -1.2 -8.7 2.0 0.7 78,240 Postsecondary nondegree award Customer service Problem solving and decision making Computers and information technology OOH Content

Compliance officers

 13-1041 436.4 453.1 16.7 3.8 0.7 32.7 80,730 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Detail oriented Customer service OOH Content

Cost estimators

 13-1051 226.4 219.5 -6.9 -3.1 1.3 17.6 78,740 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Human resources specialists

 13-1071 939.7 999.7 60.1 6.4 1.1 73.7 75,940 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Farm labor contractors

 13-1074 1.9 2.0 0.1 7.4 — 0.1 58,460 No formal educational credential Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Leadership —

Labor relations specialists

 13-1075 66.3 67.7 1.4 2.1 1.2 4.8 95,420 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Logisticians

 13-1081 255.1 300.0 44.9 17.6 1.2 26.6 82,320 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Project management specialists[1]

 13-1082 1,094.3 1,167.4 73.2 6.7 1.2 76.5 102,320 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Leadership Writing and reading OOH Content

Management analysts

 13-1111 1,077.1 1,186.3 109.2 10.1 14.0 94.1 101,860 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Meeting, convention, and event planners

 13-1121 172.1 182.1 10.0 5.8 10.1 16.8 61,160 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Interpersonal OOH Content

Fundraisers

 13-1131 140.9 148.7 7.8 5.5 0.5 10.0 72,550 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists

 13-1141 118.1 125.2 7.1 6.0 — 9.0 78,210 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Training and development specialists

 13-1151 472.5 523.7 51.1 10.8 0.6 46.0 69,280 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Market research analysts and marketing specialists

 13-1161 952.7 1,019.0 66.3 7.0 3.8 82.0 78,760 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Adaptability OOH Content

Business operations specialists, all other[1]

 13-1199 1,157.6 1,202.3 44.7 3.9 1.9 98.7 83,050 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making —

Accountants and auditors

 13-2011 1,595.2 1,674.6 79.4 5.0 5.5 115.3 83,680 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Property appraisers and assessors

 13-2020 68.4 70.7 2.4 3.5 14.6 5.2 67,960 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Budget analysts

 13-2031 50.4 51.3 1.0 1.9 0.8 2.9 91,640 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Credit analysts

 13-2041 64.7 61.9 -2.8 -4.3 — 3.1 83,510 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking Detail oriented —

Financial and investment analysts[1]

 13-2051 377.2 404.3 27.1 7.2 2.2 24.7 102,740 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Personal financial advisors

 13-2052 299.4 303.5 4.1 1.4 9.7 17.1 105,070 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Insurance underwriters

 13-2053 125.6 120.8 -4.8 -3.8 0.4 6.8 81,370 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Financial risk specialists[1]

 13-2054 66.0 70.8 4.9 7.4 0.5 4.8 117,330 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

Financial examiners

 13-2061 70.0 76.5 6.5 9.3 — 4.5 94,160 Bachelor's degree Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Credit counselors

 13-2071 31.2 32.3 1.0 3.3 0.9 2.0 52,230 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Loan officers

 13-2072 283.0 286.0 3.1 1.1 1.4 17.1 76,690 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Customer service Adaptability OOH Content

Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents

 13-2081 60.1 59.5 -0.6 -1.0 — 4.4 62,370 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Writing and reading OOH Content

Tax preparers

 13-2082 95.8 100.3 4.5 4.7 17.6 9.4 54,920 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology —

Financial specialists, all other[1]

 13-2099 137.8 143.4 5.6 4.1 0.4 9.4 81,100 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Detail oriented —

Computer systems analysts

 15-1211 544.4 587.2 42.9 7.9 2.6 32.9 105,850 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Information security analysts

 15-1212 192.9 233.4 40.6 21.0 0.2 14.1 129,180 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Computer and information research scientists

 15-1221 38.6 47.0 8.4 21.8 — 2.9 140,300 Master's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Computer network support specialists

 15-1231 152.5 154.4 1.9 1.2 2.5 9.0 76,220 Associate's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Computer user support specialists

 15-1232 750.6 724.4 -26.2 -3.5 2.5 39.7 61,860 Some college, no degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Computer network architects

 15-1241 181.8 195.8 14.1 7.7 0.4 9.6 134,050 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Database administrators

 15-1242 75.0 74.9 -0.1 -0.1 1.8 3.3 104,620 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Database architects

 15-1243 69.5 76.0 6.5 9.4 2.1 3.9 139,500 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Network and computer systems administrators

 15-1244 323.6 310.4 -13.2 -4.1 0.2 13.4 99,130 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Computer programmers

 15-1251 110.8 102.7 -8.1 -7.3 14.6 4.4 100,390 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Software developers

 15-1252 1,717.8 1,892.6 174.7 10.2 1.5 95.3 135,980 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Adaptability OOH Content

Software quality assurance analysts and testers

 15-1253 187.6 198.2 10.6 5.7 — 10.7 104,300 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Web developers

 15-1254 87.4 90.6 3.3 3.8 17.5 5.3 92,650 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Web and digital interface designers[1]

 15-1255 132.7 140.8 8.0 6.0 13.3 8.3 104,000 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Computer occupations, all other[1]

 15-1299 471.2 495.3 24.2 5.1 4.9 27.0 116,580 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking —

Actuaries

 15-2011 31.2 34.1 2.9 9.2 — 1.5 130,000 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Mathematicians

 15-2021 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.6 — 0.1 126,710 Master's degree Mathematics Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Operations research analysts

 15-2031 113.1 126.6 13.5 11.9 — 7.5 88,940 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Statisticians

 15-2041 31.3 34.7 3.4 11.0 1.3 1.9 105,650 Master's degree Mathematics Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Data scientists[1]

 15-2051 275.6 371.0 95.4 34.6 1.9 24.8 120,230 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Mathematical science occupations, all other[1]

 15-2099 4.0 4.2 0.3 7.1 1.5 0.2 81,490 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Computers and information technology Writing and reading —

Architects, except landscape and naval

 17-1011 124.6 129.9 5.3 4.3 14.0 6.9 99,280 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking Computers and information technology OOH Content

Landscape architects

 17-1012 23.5 24.5 1.0 4.4 16.7 1.7 79,870 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking Creativity and innovation OOH Content

Cartographers and photogrammetrists

 17-1021 14.7 15.7 1.1 7.4 1.2 0.9 81,390 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Writing and reading OOH Content

Surveyors

 17-1022 52.0 55.0 3.0 5.8 2.1 3.1 75,440 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Aerospace engineers

 17-2011 68.7 74.4 5.7 8.3 0.2 3.8 134,960 Bachelor's degree Critical and analytical thinking Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Agricultural engineers

 17-2021 1.5 1.6 0.1 6.9 — 0.1 98,590 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Bioengineers and biomedical engineers

 17-2031 23.8 25.7 1.8 7.6 — 1.2 109,370 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Chemical engineers

 17-2041 21.9 22.9 1.0 4.7 2.4 1.1 125,040 Bachelor's degree Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making Mathematics OOH Content

Civil engineers

 17-2051 380.6 405.1 24.5 6.4 1.9 22.7 100,840 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Computer hardware engineers

 17-2061 76.1 83.0 6.9 9.1 — 4.1 161,740 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Electrical engineers

 17-2071 199.7 219.5 19.8 9.9 0.5 11.4 120,630 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Electronics engineers, except computer

 17-2072 98.2 101.8 3.6 3.7 0.4 4.9 130,220 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Environmental engineers

 17-2081 39.1 41.6 2.4 6.3 — 2.3 107,110 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors

 17-2111 22.3 23.5 1.2 5.4 0.3 1.2 115,160 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented OOH Content

Industrial engineers

 17-2112 365.1 410.6 45.4 12.4 0.3 23.1 102,440 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Writing and reading OOH Content

Marine engineers and naval architects

 17-2121 8.4 8.9 0.6 6.7 — 0.5 112,230 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Critical and analytical thinking Writing and reading OOH Content

Materials engineers

 17-2131 23.8 25.6 1.8 7.5 3.7 1.3 112,860 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Adaptability OOH Content

Mechanical engineers

 17-2141 298.5 332.0 33.5 11.2 0.5 17.8 104,110 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers

 17-2151 6.2 6.4 0.2 3.8 1.6 0.3 106,220 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Nuclear engineers

 17-2161 16.6 16.6 0.1 0.4 5.7 0.8 133,970 Bachelor's degree Critical and analytical thinking Mathematics Detail oriented OOH Content

Petroleum engineers

 17-2171 18.5 18.8 0.4 2.0 1.7 1.0 144,910 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Engineers, all other[1]

 17-2199 166.7 173.0 6.2 3.7 5.2 8.8 122,930 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking Computers and information technology —

Architectural and civil drafters

 17-3011 104.1 109.5 5.4 5.2 0.4 9.1 66,150 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Electrical and electronics drafters

 17-3012 18.9 18.2 -0.6 -3.4 5.0 1.4 76,870 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Mechanical drafters

 17-3013 42.1 39.6 -2.5 -6.0 5.1 2.9 71,550 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Drafters, all other[1]

 17-3019 15.2 14.1 -1.1 -7.3 5.0 1.0 63,520 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians

 17-3021 11.6 12.9 1.4 11.9 1.2 1.1 82,890 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Civil engineering technologists and technicians

 17-3022 70.9 73.2 2.3 3.2 0.7 6.1 64,950 Associate's degree Mathematics Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians

 17-3023 96.9 99.2 2.3 2.4 1.4 8.1 78,190 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians

 17-3024 15.7 16.2 0.4 2.6 1.2 1.4 73,900 Associate's degree Detail oriented Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Environmental engineering technologists and technicians

 17-3025 12.5 12.9 0.4 3.1 1.0 1.1 59,920 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Industrial engineering technologists and technicians

 17-3026 76.7 79.0 2.4 3.1 1.2 6.6 66,120 Associate's degree Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians

 17-3027 36.9 37.4 0.5 1.3 1.2 3.1 74,510 Associate's degree Detail oriented Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Calibration technologists and technicians[1]

 17-3028 17.0 17.8 0.8 4.8 1.2 1.5 67,820 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other[1]

 17-3029 62.4 64.1 1.7 2.8 0.8 5.4 78,350 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology —

Surveying and mapping technicians

 17-3031 58.8 62.2 3.4 5.8 1.1 6.9 54,240 High school diploma or equivalent Computers and information technology Detail oriented Writing and reading OOH Content

Animal scientists

 19-1011 3.4 3.6 0.2 5.8 4.6 0.2 68,940 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Food scientists and technologists

 19-1012 14.1 14.9 0.9 6.2 5.7 1.0 88,720 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Soil and plant scientists

 19-1013 19.9 21.3 1.3 6.7 3.5 1.4 78,850 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Biochemists and biophysicists

 19-1021 35.2 39.5 4.3 12.3 2.7 2.9 127,410 Doctoral or professional degree Science Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Microbiologists

 19-1022 20.1 21.4 1.3 6.2 2.0 1.5 87,990 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Zoologists and wildlife biologists

 19-1023 19.5 20.2 0.7 3.6 0.9 1.4 76,780 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Biological scientists, all other[1]

 19-1029 59.6 62.4 2.8 4.7 1.5 4.3 98,920 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Science —

Conservation scientists

 19-1031 27.7 29.2 1.5 5.3 0.4 2.1 73,010 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Foresters

 19-1032 13.2 13.5 0.3 2.2 0.5 0.9 76,400 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Epidemiologists

 19-1041 12.8 15.2 2.4 18.7 — 0.8 87,220 Master's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Medical scientists, except epidemiologists

 19-1042 181.0 203.7 22.7 12.6 — 10.5 103,410 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Life scientists, all other[1]

 19-1099 8.0 8.5 0.5 6.3 — 0.4 93,750 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking —

Astronomers

 19-2011 2.4 2.6 0.2 7.8 5.8 0.1 128,820 Doctoral or professional degree Mathematics Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

Physicists

 19-2012 23.2 24.8 1.7 7.2 7.0 1.3 172,250 Doctoral or professional degree Mathematics Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Atmospheric and space scientists

 19-2021 10.7 10.9 0.3 2.6 1.2 0.8 99,070 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Chemists

 19-2031 84.9 90.3 5.5 6.4 0.3 5.9 91,240 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Materials scientists

 19-2032 8.6 9.3 0.7 8.3 — 0.6 117,790 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Science OOH Content

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

 19-2041 93.4 99.2 5.7 6.1 — 7.3 82,220 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers

 19-2042 25.4 26.7 1.3 5.1 4.9 1.8 101,920 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Adaptability OOH Content

Hydrologists

 19-2043 6.3 6.4 0.1 1.5 2.1 0.4 96,600 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Physical scientists, all other[1]

 19-2099 26.6 27.1 0.6 2.1 2.7 1.4 122,570 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking —

Economists

 19-3011 18.6 19.5 0.9 4.7 0.3 1.1 124,720 Master's degree Writing and reading Mathematics Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Survey researchers

 19-3022 9.8 9.3 -0.5 -4.8 9.6 0.6 69,460 Master's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Industrial-organizational psychologists

 19-3032 4.0 4.3 0.3 6.5 80.3 0.3 193,950 Master's degree Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Clinical and counseling psychologists

 19-3033 81.3 90.9 9.5 11.7 4.8 4.1 100,580 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

School psychologists

 19-3034 64.0 64.5 0.5 0.8 0.3 3.4 95,990 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Psychologists, all other[1]

 19-3039 60.0 61.4 1.4 2.3 67.2 3.5 110,840 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Sociologists

 19-3041 2.7 2.8 0.1 3.8 6.2 0.2 106,030 Master's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Urban and regional planners

 19-3051 45.8 47.6 1.8 3.9 0.9 3.2 89,320 Master's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Anthropologists and archeologists

 19-3091 10.2 10.8 0.6 6.0 8.9 0.8 70,770 Master's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Geographers

 19-3092 1.5 1.5 0.0 -2.1 — 0.1 102,040 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Critical and analytical thinking Computers and information technology OOH Content

Historians

 19-3093 3.8 3.9 0.1 3.0 5.5 0.3 76,750 Master's degree Writing and reading Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Political scientists

 19-3094 6.1 6.0 -0.1 -2.0 2.5 0.4 142,080 Master's degree Writing and reading Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Social scientists and related workers, all other[1]

 19-3099 41.5 41.4 -0.1 -0.2 3.5 2.7 101,110 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Interpersonal —

Agricultural technicians

 19-4012 19.5 20.6 1.1 5.4 1.4 2.8 49,630 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Food science technicians

 19-4013 20.8 21.8 1.0 4.8 1.8 3.0 52,130 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Biological technicians

 19-4021 74.4 79.9 5.5 7.4 0.1 9.4 57,510 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Chemical technicians

 19-4031 60.0 63.0 3.0 4.9 2.4 7.6 60,390 Associate's degree Detail oriented Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

Environmental science and protection technicians, including health

 19-4042 36.4 38.9 2.5 6.9 1.8 5.3 55,090 Associate's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians

 19-4043 7.3 7.6 0.3 3.6 2.7 1.0 53,350 Associate's degree Detail oriented Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Hydrologic technicians[1]

 19-4044 3.0 3.0 0.0 -1.3 — 0.4 64,790 Associate's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Critical and analytical thinking OOH Content

Nuclear technicians

 19-4051 6.7 6.8 0.1 1.1 2.7 0.9 110,240 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Social science research assistants

 19-4061 38.4 40.4 1.9 5.0 7.7 4.9 61,990 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Writing and reading Adaptability —

Forest and conservation technicians

 19-4071 32.8 32.2 -0.7 -2.1 1.1 3.8 54,560 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making —

Forensic science technicians

 19-4092 20.1 22.8 2.7 13.3 0.9 2.8 72,060 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other[1]

 19-4099 89.5 93.4 3.9 4.4 7.4 11.2 62,280 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Writing and reading —

Occupational health and safety specialists

 19-5011 143.1 169.6 26.4 18.5 — 17.1 90,150 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Occupational health and safety technicians

 19-5012 31.2 37.2 6.1 19.4 — 3.8 61,560 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Writing and reading Detail oriented OOH Content

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors

 21-1012 389.5 400.9 11.4 2.9 0.6 27.8 64,330 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Marriage and family therapists

 21-1013 76.3 86.6 10.3 13.5 10.9 6.9 66,940 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Rehabilitation counselors

 21-1015 96.9 99.0 2.2 2.2 — 8.2 46,850 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors

 21-1018 533.4 631.4 98.0 18.4 5.4 50.5 59,350 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Counselors, all other[1]

 21-1019 49.8 52.7 2.9 5.9 38.8 4.3 50,860 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading —

Child, family, and school social workers

 21-1021 405.1 422.9 17.8 4.4 — 33.9 59,550 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Customer service Adaptability OOH Content

Healthcare social workers

 21-1022 194.8 211.3 16.5 8.5 0.9 16.9 67,880 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Mental health and substance abuse social workers

 21-1023 138.9 153.2 14.3 10.3 2.4 12.5 60,280 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Social workers, all other[1]

 21-1029 77.4 79.2 1.8 2.3 14.8 5.8 71,900 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Health education specialists

 21-1091 70.4 74.4 3.9 5.6 0.2 6.9 64,070 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Interpersonal OOH Content

Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists

 21-1092 93.7 96.5 2.8 3.0 — 7.9 66,270 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Social and human service assistants

 21-1093 463.4 497.6 34.2 7.4 0.2 48.9 45,930 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Community health workers

 21-1094 64.7 72.9 8.2 12.7 0.3 7.0 51,850 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Community and social service specialists, all other[1]

 21-1099 118.6 125.2 6.6 5.5 0.2 11.6 56,730 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading —

Clergy

 21-2011 242.0 247.8 5.7 2.4 5.7 19.2 60,810 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Speaking and listening Adaptability —

Directors, religious activities and education

 21-2021 141.9 146.6 4.7 3.3 0.7 13.0 52,100 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Religious workers, all other[1]

 21-2099 113.3 115.0 1.7 1.5 2.5 12.1 45,280 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Lawyers

 23-1011 863.7 904.3 40.6 4.7 11.3 28.7 159,670 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Judicial law clerks

 23-1012 14.0 14.4 0.4 2.8 — 1.5 64,920 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making —

Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers

 23-1021 17.4 17.4 0.0 0.0 — 0.5 117,860 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators

 23-1022 10.5 11.0 0.5 4.7 9.5 0.3 75,530 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates

 23-1023 25.3 26.0 0.7 2.8 — 0.8 153,990 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Paralegals and legal assistants

 23-2011 404.9 403.8 -1.1 -0.3 2.1 40.8 62,890 Associate's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers

 23-2093 59.8 61.1 1.3 2.1 11.5 5.3 58,650 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Writing and reading Computers and information technology —

Legal support workers, all other[1]

 23-2099 50.2 50.0 -0.1 -0.3 2.6 4.7 72,110 Associate's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented —

Business teachers, postsecondary

 25-1011 103.6 109.7 6.1 5.9 0.2 7.6 99,080 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Computer science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1021 43.9 46.1 2.2 4.9 0.2 3.2 96,980 Doctoral or professional degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1022 57.1 58.1 1.0 1.7 0.1 3.9 79,940 Doctoral or professional degree Mathematics Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Architecture teachers, postsecondary

 25-1031 9.7 10.0 0.3 2.6 — 0.7 96,870 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Engineering teachers, postsecondary

 25-1032 50.9 54.9 3.9 7.8 0.2 3.9 109,270 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary

 25-1041 10.9 11.2 0.3 2.9 — 0.8 98,700 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Biological science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1042 62.0 66.5 4.5 7.3 0.2 4.7 84,620 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1043 1.8 1.9 0.1 2.8 — 0.1 101,420 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary

 25-1051 12.0 12.3 0.3 2.4 — 0.8 103,170 Doctoral or professional degree Speaking and listening Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Chemistry teachers, postsecondary

 25-1052 24.9 25.4 0.6 2.3 — 1.7 93,250 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Science OOH Content

Environmental science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1053 8.4 8.7 0.2 2.7 — 0.6 94,980 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Physics teachers, postsecondary

 25-1054 16.4 16.8 0.4 2.4 — 1.1 100,310 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Mathematics OOH Content

Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary

 25-1061 6.5 6.7 0.2 2.6 — 0.4 99,650 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary

 25-1062 14.3 14.7 0.4 2.7 — 1.0 85,020 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Economics teachers, postsecondary

 25-1063 14.6 15.0 0.4 2.4 — 1.0 123,920 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Geography teachers, postsecondary

 25-1064 4.1 4.2 0.1 2.7 — 0.3 97,590 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Political science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1065 21.5 22.0 0.5 2.5 0.2 1.5 98,070 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Psychology teachers, postsecondary

 25-1066 52.3 54.4 2.1 4.0 0.3 3.7 80,340 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Sociology teachers, postsecondary

 25-1067 14.6 15.0 0.3 2.2 — 1.0 84,290 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other[1]

 25-1069 19.6 19.9 0.3 1.6 — 1.3 72,990 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Health specialties teachers, postsecondary

 25-1071 278.4 328.3 49.9 17.9 0.3 24.9 107,310 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary

 25-1072 96.1 112.6 16.5 17.1 0.3 8.5 80,250 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Education teachers, postsecondary

 25-1081 77.2 79.2 1.9 2.5 0.2 5.3 75,350 Doctoral or professional degree Speaking and listening Writing and reading Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Library science teachers, postsecondary

 25-1082 4.5 4.6 0.1 2.7 — 0.3 80,340 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary

 25-1111 15.7 15.9 0.2 1.5 — 1.1 76,590 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Law teachers, postsecondary

 25-1112 25.8 26.5 0.7 2.6 0.3 1.8 128,500 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Social work teachers, postsecondary

 25-1113 16.0 16.4 0.4 2.6 — 1.1 77,570 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary

 25-1121 116.9 119.5 2.6 2.2 0.3 8.0 78,620 Master's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Communications teachers, postsecondary

 25-1122 35.8 36.5 0.8 2.1 0.2 2.4 78,580 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Writing and reading OOH Content

English language and literature teachers, postsecondary

 25-1123 69.3 69.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.5 78,760 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary

 25-1124 24.6 24.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.6 79,350 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

History teachers, postsecondary

 25-1125 23.2 23.2 0.0 0.0 — 1.5 83,820 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary

 25-1126 26.8 27.3 0.5 2.0 0.4 1.8 80,260 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary

 25-1192 3.4 3.5 0.1 2.4 — 0.2 75,870 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary

 25-1193 15.2 15.6 0.3 2.2 — 1.0 77,270 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary

 25-1194 123.1 122.7 -0.4 -0.3 0.3 8.0 63,820 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Postsecondary teachers, all other[1]

 25-1199 183.2 186.8 3.6 2.0 0.2 12.5 77,640 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening —

Preschool teachers, except special education

 25-2011 583.2 609.4 26.2 4.5 0.9 66.7 38,140 Associate's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Kindergarten teachers, except special education

 25-2012 111.2 110.9 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 11.9 62,680 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening OOH Content

Elementary school teachers, except special education

 25-2021 1,419.3 1,413.4 -5.8 -0.4 0.3 87.5 63,970 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening OOH Content

Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education

 25-2022 630.1 627.4 -2.6 -0.4 0.3 38.8 64,370 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Career/technical education teachers, middle school

 25-2023 16.6 16.6 -0.1 -0.5 — 1.0 65,030 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Interpersonal OOH Content

Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education

 25-2031 1,087.5 1,085.0 -2.5 -0.2 0.1 63.5 72,040 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening OOH Content

Career/technical education teachers, secondary school

 25-2032 110.5 110.1 -0.4 -0.4 — 6.4 66,270 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Special education teachers, preschool

 25-2051 30.5 31.3 0.7 2.4 1.3 2.0 64,830 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school[1]

 25-2052 259.1 258.1 -0.9 -0.4 0.2 16.4 65,120 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Special education teachers, middle school

 25-2057 94.8 94.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 6.0 66,810 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Special education teachers, secondary school

 25-2058 164.8 164.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 10.4 74,260 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Special education teachers, all other[1]

 25-2059 34.8 35.5 0.7 1.9 1.0 2.3 76,580 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors

 25-3011 41.1 35.4 -5.7 -13.9 5.0 3.8 61,540 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Self-enrichment teachers

 25-3021 419.1 433.7 14.6 3.5 14.9 50.0 46,800 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making —

Substitute teachers, short-term

 25-3031 556.1 567.0 10.9 2.0 5.2 65.0 41,670 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening —

Tutors

 25-3041 208.4 208.0 -0.5 -0.2 12.3 34.2 43,350 Some college, no degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Teachers and instructors, all other[1]

 25-3099 138.6 138.3 -0.3 -0.2 7.0 15.7 66,140 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening —

Archivists

 25-4011 10.3 10.6 0.3 3.4 7.1 1.1 64,550 Master's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Curators

 25-4012 14.2 14.9 0.7 4.9 8.8 1.6 63,420 Master's degree Writing and reading Creativity and innovation Adaptability OOH Content

Museum technicians and conservators

 25-4013 14.0 14.5 0.5 3.6 7.9 1.6 51,440 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Creativity and innovation Adaptability OOH Content

Librarians and media collections specialists

 25-4022 142.3 145.9 3.6 2.6 — 12.6 68,270 Master's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Writing and reading OOH Content

Library technicians

 25-4031 72.8 68.1 -4.6 -6.4 — 10.8 44,580 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Computers and information technology Interpersonal OOH Content

Farm and home management educators

 25-9021 9.7 9.4 -0.3 -3.2 — 0.8 60,220 Master's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening —

Instructional coordinators

 25-9031 248.7 252.8 4.1 1.6 2.3 23.1 77,440 Master's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Teaching assistants, postsecondary

 25-9044 205.5 211.0 5.5 2.7 0.1 25.7 42,910 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Computers and information technology —

Teaching assistants, except postsecondary[1]

 25-9045 1,463.0 1,458.0 -4.9 -0.3 0.1 176.2 36,780 Some college, no degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Educational instruction and library workers, all other[1]

 25-9099 136.8 139.3 2.5 1.8 1.8 12.7 50,890 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading —

Art directors

 27-1011 140.2 146.0 5.9 4.2 62.1 12.2 114,850 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Craft artists

 27-1012 11.5 11.8 0.2 2.0 62.1 1.0 46,080 No formal educational credential Creativity and innovation Fine motor Detail oriented OOH Content

Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators

 27-1013 28.9 28.0 -0.8 -2.9 62.8 2.2 55,490 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Special effects artists and animators

 27-1014 51.9 51.8 -0.1 -0.3 62.9 4.2 102,030 Bachelor's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Artists and related workers, all other[1]

 27-1019 13.0 13.2 0.3 2.0 43.9 1.1 71,240 No formal educational credential Creativity and innovation Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Commercial and industrial designers

 27-1021 35.4 36.3 0.9 2.4 6.5 2.8 83,910 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Computers and information technology OOH Content

Fashion designers

 27-1022 32.7 32.8 0.0 0.1 35.7 2.5 80,960 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Floral designers

 27-1023 45.2 42.7 -2.5 -5.6 13.9 5.2 37,360 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Creativity and innovation OOH Content

Graphic designers

 27-1024 253.1 248.8 -4.2 -1.7 20.5 16.0 62,960 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Interior designers

 27-1025 97.1 99.7 2.6 2.7 26.4 7.7 67,190 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Merchandise displayers and window trimmers

 27-1026 164.8 169.2 4.4 2.7 0.2 17.2 39,390 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Creativity and innovation —

Set and exhibit designers

 27-1027 31.6 32.0 0.5 1.4 66.3 2.2 75,240 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Designers, all other[1]

 27-1029 29.5 29.9 0.4 1.2 67.4 2.1 64,950 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Detail oriented —

Actors

 27-2011 67.5 67.5 0.0 0.0 23.0 6.3 — Some college, no degree Creativity and innovation Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Producers and directors

 27-2012 181.0 188.3 7.3 4.0 20.4 12.1 90,360 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Athletes and sports competitors

 27-2021 22.9 24.1 1.3 5.5 29.0 2.2 66,710 No formal educational credential Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Coaches and scouts

 27-2022 298.8 316.9 18.1 6.1 8.3 36.4 47,320 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Interpersonal OOH Content

Umpires, referees, and other sports officials

 27-2023 18.2 19.2 0.9 5.2 9.7 4.3 40,710 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Dancers

 27-2031 13.8 14.1 0.3 2.2 40.7 1.6 — No formal educational credential Physical strength and stamina Creativity and innovation Adaptability OOH Content

Choreographers

 27-2032 4.7 4.9 0.1 3.1 39.6 0.6 55,310 High school diploma or equivalent Creativity and innovation Leadership Adaptability OOH Content

Music directors and composers

 27-2041 51.1 51.7 0.6 1.2 24.7 4.2 73,710 Bachelor's degree Creativity and innovation Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Musicians and singers

 27-2042 170.4 170.9 0.6 0.3 47.8 17.4 — No formal educational credential Creativity and innovation Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Disc jockeys, except radio[1]

 27-2091 16.9 17.6 0.6 3.8 56.1 1.7 — High school diploma or equivalent Speaking and listening Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other[1]

 27-2099 43.7 45.8 2.1 4.7 61.7 4.5 — No formal educational credential Adaptability Speaking and listening Interpersonal —

Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys

 27-3011 21.8 20.2 -1.7 -7.6 2.3 2.0 47,340 Bachelor's degree Speaking and listening Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

News analysts, reporters, and journalists

 27-3023 47.1 44.3 -2.8 -5.9 16.8 3.4 62,200 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Speaking and listening OOH Content

Public relations specialists

 27-3031 314.5 320.2 5.7 1.8 1.1 23.0 74,750 Bachelor's degree Speaking and listening Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Editors

 27-3041 105.0 103.8 -1.1 -1.1 9.0 7.9 77,920 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Technical writers

 27-3042 46.4 46.7 0.4 0.8 1.0 3.2 90,390 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Writers and authors

 27-3043 140.3 139.9 -0.5 -0.3 64.8 11.9 76,910 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening OOH Content

Interpreters and translators

 27-3091 73.9 75.4 1.5 2.0 27.6 6.0 60,170 Bachelor's degree Writing and reading Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Court reporters and simultaneous captioners

 27-3092 19.9 19.9 0.0 -0.1 33.4 1.8 72,420 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Media and communication workers, all other[1]

 27-3099 25.5 26.5 1.0 3.9 14.1 2.0 73,620 High school diploma or equivalent Writing and reading Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Audio and video technicians

 27-4011 87.6 91.1 3.4 3.9 10.0 6.6 58,100 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Computers and information technology Creativity and innovation OOH Content

Broadcast technicians

 27-4012 24.1 23.3 -0.8 -3.1 11.3 1.6 59,570 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Sound engineering technicians

 27-4014 15.0 14.6 -0.5 -3.1 11.8 1.0 73,130 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Computers and information technology Creativity and innovation OOH Content

Lighting technicians[1]

 27-4015 9.9 9.4 -0.5 -4.8 12.2 0.6 68,060 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Photographers

 27-4021 145.0 144.0 -1.0 -0.7 66.7 10.7 44,660 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Creativity and innovation Customer service OOH Content

Camera operators, television, video, and film

 27-4031 32.6 33.0 0.4 1.3 34.7 2.5 74,990 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Film and video editors

 27-4032 39.4 40.8 1.5 3.7 35.5 3.1 75,420 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Creativity and innovation Computers and information technology OOH Content

Media and communication equipment workers, all other[1]

 27-4099 14.0 14.3 0.2 1.6 7.6 1.0 70,720 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Computers and information technology Creativity and innovation —

Chiropractors

 29-1011 61.7 67.0 5.3 8.7 36.3 2.6 79,200 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Dentists, general

 29-1021 141.9 150.0 8.1 5.7 12.4 4.2 170,950 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons

 29-1022 5.6 5.9 0.3 5.6 12.3 0.2 352,220 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Orthodontists

 29-1023 7.1 7.5 0.4 6.0 12.6 0.2 289,140 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Interpersonal OOH Content

Prosthodontists

 29-1024 1.0 1.1 0.1 5.8 12.6 0.0 311,180 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Interpersonal OOH Content

Dentists, all other specialists[1]

 29-1029 5.8 5.9 0.1 1.3 7.0 0.1 224,990 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Dietitians and nutritionists

 29-1031 86.3 93.0 6.7 7.7 8.5 5.7 76,400 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Optometrists

 29-1041 45.1 49.4 4.3 9.5 5.0 2.0 136,570 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Writing and reading Detail oriented OOH Content

Pharmacists

 29-1051 325.2 342.3 17.1 5.2 0.3 12.5 140,910 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Physician assistants

 29-1071 168.9 204.6 35.7 21.1 1.4 11.5 135,880 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Podiatrists

 29-1081 10.0 10.2 0.2 2.0 1.9 0.2 160,300 Doctoral or professional degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Occupational therapists

 29-1122 169.6 194.8 25.2 14.8 2.5 10.0 100,330 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Physical therapists

 29-1123 283.7 317.6 33.8 11.9 4.2 13.4 102,760 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Radiation therapists

 29-1124 17.4 17.9 0.5 2.8 — 0.7 105,310 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Recreational therapists

 29-1125 15.6 16.3 0.8 4.8 — 1.4 61,960 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Respiratory therapists

 29-1126 142.0 154.2 12.1 8.5 — 8.6 82,280 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Speech-language pathologists

 29-1127 193.4 225.5 32.1 16.6 4.5 12.5 97,870 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Exercise physiologists

 29-1128 21.2 23.9 2.7 12.8 58.9 1.4 59,460 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Therapists, all other[1]

 29-1129 56.1 63.2 7.1 12.6 58.8 3.6 77,930 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Veterinarians

 29-1131 91.1 99.6 8.6 9.4 7.2 3.1 130,100 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented OOH Content

Registered nurses

 29-1141 3,465.4 3,660.1 194.7 5.6 0.5 180.8 97,550 Bachelor's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Nurse anesthetists

 29-1151 54.5 59.8 5.3 9.7 2.8 2.4 236,590 Master's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Nurse midwives

 29-1161 8.2 9.1 0.9 11.5 1.7 0.4 134,040 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Nurse practitioners

 29-1171 336.3 474.1 137.8 41.0 1.6 29.4 132,300 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Audiologists

 29-1181 14.2 15.7 1.6 11.0 2.2 0.6 95,780 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Anesthesiologists

 29-1211 41.5 43.0 1.5 3.6 3.9 1.1 391,490 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Cardiologists[1]

 29-1212 18.5 19.4 0.9 4.8 3.8 0.5 496,010 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Dermatologists

 29-1213 12.2 13.0 0.8 6.8 4.0 0.4 328,730 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Emergency medicine physicians

 29-1214 34.9 36.1 1.1 3.2 3.7 0.9 335,550 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Family medicine physicians

 29-1215 114.3 118.0 3.7 3.3 3.8 2.9 244,180 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

General internal medicine physicians

 29-1216 73.1 76.0 2.9 4.0 3.6 1.9 256,560 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Neurologists

 29-1217 11.4 12.1 0.7 6.4 3.7 0.3 248,560 Doctoral or professional degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Obstetricians and gynecologists

 29-1218 22.8 23.2 0.4 1.7 3.8 0.5 292,910 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Interpersonal OOH Content

Pediatricians, general

 29-1221 42.2 42.9 0.6 1.5 3.8 1.0 210,040 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Physicians, pathologists

 29-1222 11.8 12.4 0.6 4.8 3.6 0.3 312,400 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Psychiatrists

 29-1223 30.0 32.1 2.1 7.2 3.2 0.9 281,870 Doctoral or professional degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Radiologists

 29-1224 28.7 29.6 1.0 3.4 3.8 0.7 420,860 Doctoral or professional degree Writing and reading Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Physicians, all other[1]

 29-1229 367.4 380.1 12.6 3.4 3.3 9.4 265,930 Doctoral or professional degree Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Ophthalmologists, except pediatric

 29-1241 9.7 10.2 0.4 4.5 5.7 0.2 300,080 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric[1]

 29-1242 15.5 16.1 0.6 4.0 5.5 0.4 358,550 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Pediatric surgeons[1]

 29-1243 1.3 1.3 0.0 2.0 5.2 0.0 559,030 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Surgeons, all other[1]

 29-1249 27.5 28.6 1.1 4.0 5.3 0.7 414,010 Doctoral or professional degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Acupuncturists

 29-1291 14.8 16.0 1.3 8.6 46.2 0.8 76,040 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented —

Dental hygienists

 29-1292 225.3 243.2 17.9 8.0 1.3 15.0 98,100 Associate's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other[1]

 29-1299 39.6 41.8 2.2 5.5 23.5 1.9 115,210 Master's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented —

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians

 29-2010 343.0 352.4 9.4 2.7 0.7 20.8 62,930 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Cardiovascular technologists and technicians

 29-2031 64.5 66.9 2.4 3.7 1.2 3.4 74,310 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Diagnostic medical sonographers

 29-2032 92.2 105.1 12.9 13.9 1.1 6.0 96,590 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Nuclear medicine technologists

 29-2033 17.4 18.2 0.8 4.4 0.6 0.8 101,370 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Radiologic technologists and technicians

 29-2034 234.2 246.0 11.8 5.0 0.4 13.0 80,110 Associate's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Magnetic resonance imaging technologists

 29-2035 43.9 47.3 3.4 7.7 — 2.3 95,480 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Medical dosimetrists

 29-2036 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.0 — 0.2 147,470 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Emergency medical technicians[1]

 29-2042 181.9 192.5 10.6 5.8 — 13.8 44,470 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Paramedics[1]

 29-2043 102.2 108.0 5.8 5.7 0.5 4.3 60,600 Postsecondary nondegree award Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Dietetic technicians

 29-2051 32.1 32.9 0.9 2.7 0.4 4.2 37,640 Associate's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented —

Pharmacy technicians

 29-2052 471.2 501.3 30.1 6.4 0.1 44.7 45,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Psychiatric technicians

 29-2053 161.5 197.5 36.0 22.3 — 17.0 45,130 Postsecondary nondegree award Interpersonal Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Surgical technologists

 29-2055 118.4 124.3 5.9 5.0 — 7.1 64,650 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Veterinary technologists and technicians

 29-2056 131.4 143.8 12.3 9.4 — 13.4 47,380 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Ophthalmic medical technicians

 29-2057 72.5 88.0 15.5 21.4 0.4 11.8 45,570 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses

 29-2061 666.9 686.7 19.7 3.0 0.9 51.8 64,400 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Medical records specialists[1]

 29-2072 200.7 216.3 15.6 7.8 1.0 14.0 51,140 Postsecondary nondegree award Writing and reading Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Opticians, dispensing

 29-2081 74.3 77.4 3.1 4.2 1.6 5.6 47,260 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Orthotists and prosthetists

 29-2091 9.5 10.7 1.2 12.9 — 0.7 81,110 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Hearing aid specialists

 29-2092 11.2 13.4 2.2 19.4 0.5 0.9 65,160 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal —

Health technologists and technicians, all other[1]

 29-2099 185.6 196.4 10.9 5.9 0.4 12.4 50,290 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Health information technologists and medical registrars[1]

 29-9021 42.0 48.6 6.7 15.9 7.2 3.0 68,020 Associate's degree Computers and information technology Writing and reading Adaptability OOH Content

Athletic trainers

 29-9091 35.2 39.6 4.4 12.7 5.9 2.4 62,520 Master's degree Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Genetic counselors

 29-9092 4.2 4.6 0.4 10.4 7.6 0.3 100,040 Master's degree Adaptability Writing and reading Interpersonal OOH Content

Surgical assistants

 29-9093 24.4 25.9 1.5 6.1 8.1 1.4 66,800 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other[1]

 29-9099 39.1 41.0 2.0 5.1 6.3 2.2 65,790 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Home health and personal care aides

 31-1120 4,677.1 5,524.4 847.3 18.1 3.0 760.5 35,800 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Nursing assistants

 31-1131 1,505.9 1,544.9 39.0 2.6 1.8 196.2 42,260 Postsecondary nondegree award Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Orderlies

 31-1132 52.8 54.9 2.1 4.0 — 7.2 38,290 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Psychiatric aides

 31-1133 36.9 37.6 0.7 1.9 0.3 4.9 44,910 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Occupational therapy assistants

 31-2011 52.2 63.4 11.2 21.5 — 8.1 72,300 Associate's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Occupational therapy aides

 31-2012 4.4 4.6 0.2 3.6 — 0.6 39,160 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Physical therapist assistants

 31-2021 114.1 140.4 26.2 23.0 — 18.5 68,380 Associate's degree Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Physical therapist aides

 31-2022 49.0 51.0 2.0 4.0 — 6.4 35,240 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Massage therapists

 31-9011 155.4 179.1 23.7 15.3 35.6 20.4 58,450 Postsecondary nondegree award Interpersonal Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Dental assistants

 31-9091 388.6 417.4 28.8 7.4 0.1 53.0 48,070 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal OOH Content

Medical assistants

 31-9092 833.9 941.5 107.6 12.9 0.2 109.7 45,690 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Medical equipment preparers

 31-9093 79.9 88.6 8.7 10.8 2.3 10.7 47,700 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Medical transcriptionists

 31-9094 42.0 40.2 -1.9 -4.4 — 6.2 40,410 Postsecondary nondegree award Writing and reading Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Pharmacy aides

 31-9095 39.2 39.0 -0.3 -0.7 — 5.1 37,680 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented —

Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers

 31-9096 132.1 144.2 12.0 9.1 — 23.2 38,150 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Phlebotomists

 31-9097 143.9 153.7 9.8 6.8 — 18.0 45,230 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Interpersonal Adaptability OOH Content

Healthcare support workers, all other[1]

 31-9099 113.9 119.4 5.5 4.8 1.7 14.1 48,430 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented —

First-line supervisors of correctional officers

 33-1011 56.3 54.8 -1.4 -2.5 — 3.7 77,970 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Interpersonal —

First-line supervisors of police and detectives

 33-1012 160.2 165.4 5.2 3.3 — 10.6 106,040 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Leadership —

First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers

 33-1021 101.6 105.4 3.8 3.7 — 6.6 93,530 Postsecondary nondegree award Leadership Adaptability Detail oriented —

First-line supervisors of security workers

 33-1091 82.7 85.7 3.0 3.7 1.0 6.8 55,940 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented —

First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other[1]

 33-1099 21.6 22.0 0.4 1.9 0.4 1.7 76,400 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Leadership Problem solving and decision making —

Firefighters

 33-2011 355.3 368.4 13.1 3.7 — 26.8 59,280 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Fire inspectors and investigators

 33-2021 14.7 15.3 0.6 4.2 — 1.6 75,920 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists

 33-2022 3.0 3.4 0.4 13.1 — 0.4 56,870 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Bailiffs

 33-3011 18.0 17.7 -0.3 -1.9 — 1.6 56,600 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Correctional officers and jailers

 33-3012 397.8 368.2 -29.5 -7.4 — 28.4 58,940 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Detectives and criminal investigators

 33-3021 120.5 120.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 7.8 93,790 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Fish and game wardens

 33-3031 6.2 5.8 -0.4 -5.7 — 0.5 74,060 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Parking enforcement workers

 33-3041 9.4 9.3 -0.1 -1.1 — 0.8 46,730 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal —

Police and sheriff's patrol officers

 33-3051 693.2 717.3 24.2 3.5 — 51.5 76,210 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Transit and railroad police

 33-3052 4.4 4.5 0.1 3.2 — 0.3 90,230 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Animal control workers

 33-9011 13.8 14.3 0.6 4.0 10.2 1.5 45,660 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented —

Private detectives and investigators

 33-9021 39.5 41.7 2.2 5.5 9.8 3.2 51,220 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators

 33-9031 9.8 9.6 -0.2 -1.8 — 1.1 43,370 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Security guards

 33-9032 1,294.3 1,305.6 11.3 0.9 0.7 156.0 38,020 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal OOH Content

Crossing guards and flaggers

 33-9091 94.8 98.1 3.3 3.5 0.1 17.3 38,100 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal —

Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers

 33-9092 162.0 170.8 8.9 5.5 — 45.4 33,580 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Transportation security screeners

 33-9093 53.5 51.2 -2.2 -4.2 — 4.5 66,770 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service —

School bus monitors[1]

 33-9094 76.7 75.3 -1.4 -1.9 — 13.4 35,100 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal —

Protective service workers, all other[1]

 33-9099 82.1 84.6 2.4 3.0 — 22.6 42,540 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Chefs and head cooks

 35-1011 220.3 234.7 14.4 6.6 6.8 25.2 62,470 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers

 35-1012 1,236.4 1,303.5 67.1 5.4 0.8 171.5 44,080 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Customer service —

Cooks, fast food

 35-2011 640.5 644.1 3.6 0.6 — 86.4 30,890 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Cooks, institution and cafeteria

 35-2012 454.0 466.6 12.6 2.8 — 62.9 37,450 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Cooks, private household

 35-2013 35.4 37.2 1.8 5.1 79.7 5.0 47,940 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Cooks, restaurant

 35-2014 1,417.5 1,588.8 171.4 12.1 — 218.6 37,390 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Cooks, short order

 35-2015 138.7 131.5 -7.2 -5.2 — 17.4 35,880 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Cooks, all other[1]

 35-2019 19.7 20.8 1.0 5.2 — 2.8 37,690 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Food preparation workers

 35-2021 908.5 881.3 -27.2 -3.0 1.0 135.7 35,320 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Bartenders

 35-3011 762.6 800.5 37.9 5.0 0.2 121.2 34,340 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Fast food and counter workers

 35-3023 3,855.9 4,079.1 223.3 5.8 0.1 827.4 31,200 No formal educational credential Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Waiters and waitresses

 35-3031 2,284.4 2,330.9 46.5 2.0 0.1 423.1 35,230 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening OOH Content

Food servers, nonrestaurant

 35-3041 296.3 309.6 13.3 4.5 0.2 48.8 35,360 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers

 35-9011 546.6 575.5 28.9 5.3 0.1 95.3 33,980 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Dishwashers

 35-9021 480.4 475.6 -4.8 -1.0 0.2 68.9 34,810 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal —

Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop

 35-9031 444.2 459.5 15.3 3.4 2.0 107.1 31,200 No formal educational credential Customer service Interpersonal Adaptability OOH Content

Food preparation and serving related workers, all other[1]

 35-9099 85.1 89.7 4.7 5.5 — 11.8 35,840 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Customer service —

First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers

 37-1011 265.2 273.6 8.4 3.2 31.0 30.8 49,100 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Interpersonal —

First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers

 37-1012 243.3 253.0 9.7 4.0 46.8 23.9 58,430 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners

 37-2011 2,432.6 2,486.2 53.6 2.2 4.8 321.8 36,840 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Leadership OOH Content

Maids and housekeeping cleaners

 37-2012 1,332.1 1,339.5 7.4 0.6 13.7 175.5 35,510 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Physical strength and stamina —

Building cleaning workers, all other[1]

 37-2019 18.6 19.0 0.4 2.0 6.2 2.5 44,040 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina —

Pest control workers

 37-2021 108.7 114.7 6.0 5.5 5.4 13.7 45,250 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers

 37-3011 1,188.6 1,244.2 55.6 4.7 20.2 149.5 39,150 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation

 37-3012 25.7 26.7 1.0 3.9 4.4 3.3 46,340 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Tree trimmers and pruners

 37-3013 70.6 73.6 3.0 4.2 24.4 7.9 50,960 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Physical strength and stamina OOH Content

Grounds maintenance workers, all other[1]

 37-3019 14.2 14.8 0.5 3.7 3.1 1.8 46,860 No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

First-line supervisors of gambling services workers

 39-1013 27.2 28.1 1.0 3.5 2.7 2.6 63,820 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services[1]

 39-1014 109.3 115.1 5.8 5.3 3.1 10.6 48,560 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

First-line supervisors of personal service workers

 39-1022 122.5 130.2 7.7 6.3 3.7 12.0 48,590 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal —

Animal trainers

 39-2011 47.8 49.7 2.0 4.2 38.7 6.5 39,990 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Customer service OOH Content

Animal caretakers

 39-2021 365.3 409.4 44.1 12.1 24.8 62.8 35,360 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Gambling dealers

 39-3011 88.9 91.9 3.0 3.4 4.1 13.3 34,320 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Gambling and sports book writers and runners

 39-3012 9.6 9.8 0.2 1.8 4.7 1.4 34,980 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Gambling service workers, all other[1]

 39-3019 15.3 15.9 0.6 4.2 4.3 2.3 36,310 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Motion picture projectionists

 39-3021 1.5 1.4 -0.1 -6.2 — 0.3 38,270 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers

 39-3031 124.5 125.6 1.1 0.9 — 27.3 32,910 No formal educational credential Customer service Interpersonal Adaptability —

Amusement and recreation attendants

 39-3091 408.4 423.6 15.2 3.7 0.8 100.4 32,150 No formal educational credential Customer service Interpersonal Speaking and listening —

Costume attendants

 39-3092 6.6 7.0 0.4 5.9 0.8 1.7 50,400 High school diploma or equivalent Creativity and innovation Adaptability Interpersonal —

Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants

 39-3093 16.0 17.1 1.0 6.4 0.8 4.0 36,300 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Customer service Adaptability —

Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other[1]

 39-3099 7.2 7.5 0.3 4.0 0.7 1.8 32,640 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Interpersonal Adaptability —

Embalmers

 39-4011 3.9 4.0 0.0 0.7 — 0.7 58,780 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal —

Crematory operators[1]

 39-4012 3.0 3.1 0.1 3.1 — 0.5 43,650 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Detail oriented Adaptability —

Funeral attendants

 39-4021 31.3 32.1 0.8 2.6 0.2 5.4 35,680 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Detail oriented Adaptability —

Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers

 39-4031 26.7 27.5 0.8 3.0 5.2 3.0 55,010 Associate's degree Interpersonal Detail oriented Customer service OOH Content

Barbers

 39-5011 75.8 78.3 2.5 3.3 79.9 6.9 38,210 Postsecondary nondegree award Interpersonal Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists

 39-5012 595.0 640.9 45.9 7.7 48.1 73.4 35,790 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Customer service OOH Content

Makeup artists, theatrical and performance

 39-5091 4.3 4.6 0.3 6.1 48.1 0.6 97,150 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Creativity and innovation —

Manicurists and pedicurists

 39-5092 201.8 220.4 18.6 9.2 23.1 21.9 35,760 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Shampooers

 39-5093 15.4 16.2 0.9 5.6 46.7 2.2 32,600 No formal educational credential Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented —

Skincare specialists

 39-5094 104.2 113.3 9.1 8.8 29.2 14.2 45,330 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Interpersonal Customer service OOH Content

Baggage porters and bellhops

 39-6011 29.2 28.4 -0.9 -3.0 1.7 3.8 37,080 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Interpersonal Adaptability —

Concierges

 39-6012 50.2 51.5 1.3 2.6 1.7 6.9 38,950 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Tour and travel guides

 39-7010 62.2 66.1 3.9 6.3 9.2 11.9 38,120 High school diploma or equivalent Speaking and listening Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Childcare workers

 39-9011 1,010.3 990.4 -19.9 -2.0 24.2 150.3 34,980 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Detail oriented OOH Content

Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors

 39-9031 388.4 416.9 28.5 7.3 14.8 68.0 47,160 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Recreation workers

 39-9032 346.9 361.9 15.0 4.3 0.2 67.0 36,560 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Speaking and listening OOH Content

Residential advisors

 39-9041 94.1 97.4 3.3 3.5 3.0 16.5 42,240 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Personal care and service workers, all other[1]

 39-9099 94.6 100.2 5.6 5.9 30.4 14.4 41,600 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Problem solving and decision making —

First-line supervisors of retail sales workers

 41-1011 1,419.8 1,367.4 -52.5 -3.7 21.1 113.5 48,520 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Leadership —

First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers

 41-1012 311.9 313.6 1.7 0.5 30.4 21.7 87,520 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Problem solving and decision making Speaking and listening —

Cashiers

 41-2011 3,106.3 2,905.7 -200.6 -6.5 0.4 521.3 32,880 No formal educational credential Customer service Interpersonal Adaptability OOH Content

Gambling change persons and booth cashiers

 41-2012 22.0 21.6 -0.4 -1.9 — 3.9 36,220 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented —

Counter and rental clerks

 41-2021 409.4 421.9 12.4 3.0 1.3 46.1 41,300 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal —

Parts salespersons

 41-2022 273.3 281.6 8.3 3.0 0.4 30.0 38,630 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Retail salespersons

 41-2031 3,998.1 3,984.1 -14.0 -0.3 3.0 520.6 35,410 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Advertising sales agents

 41-3011 99.3 92.2 -7.1 -7.2 7.7 7.8 64,820 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Speaking and listening Adaptability OOH Content

Insurance sales agents

 41-3021 572.6 591.4 18.8 3.3 11.8 43.1 62,280 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents

 41-3031 531.0 538.5 7.5 1.4 6.0 35.1 78,660 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented OOH Content

Travel agents

 41-3041 61.5 61.7 0.1 0.2 12.0 5.9 50,160 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Customer service Computers and information technology OOH Content

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel[1]

 41-3091 1,272.7 1,306.7 33.9 2.7 1.2 115.7 69,990 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented —

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products

 41-4011 292.0 295.5 3.5 1.2 2.4 23.6 104,920 Bachelor's degree Adaptability Speaking and listening Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products

 41-4012 1,279.4 1,268.2 -11.2 -0.9 2.4 99.8 72,080 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Demonstrators and product promoters

 41-9011 70.4 70.5 0.1 0.2 9.0 11.4 39,320 No formal educational credential Customer service Interpersonal Speaking and listening —

Models

 41-9012 4.2 4.1 -0.1 -2.1 7.6 0.7 48,470 No formal educational credential Adaptability Creativity and innovation Detail oriented OOH Content

Real estate brokers

 41-9021 103.5 104.3 0.8 0.8 54.9 7.8 73,220 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Customer service OOH Content

Real estate sales agents

 41-9022 427.0 434.5 7.4 1.7 54.3 32.6 52,830 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Sales engineers

 41-9031 51.6 53.0 1.4 2.8 — 3.8 124,900 Bachelor's degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Telemarketers

 41-9041 60.9 47.8 -13.0 -21.4 2.9 5.8 35,450 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers

 41-9091 50.9 45.6 -5.3 -10.4 94.6 4.8 41,380 No formal educational credential Customer service Speaking and listening Interpersonal —

Sales and related workers, all other[1]

 41-9099 115.3 116.6 1.3 1.1 16.3 13.1 48,280 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal —

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers

 43-1011 1,506.1 1,507.0 0.9 0.1 1.1 127.4 69,500 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Leadership Writing and reading —

Switchboard operators, including answering service

 43-2011 35.4 26.2 -9.2 -26.0 1.6 3.1 38,630 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Telephone operators

 43-2021 3.5 2.5 -1.0 -27.6 — 0.2 41,740 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Speaking and listening Customer service —

Communications equipment operators, all other[1]

 43-2099 1.2 1.3 0.0 1.0 — 0.1 54,680 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Speaking and listening —

Bill and account collectors

 43-3011 160.2 143.4 -16.7 -10.4 0.3 11.2 47,030 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Billing and posting clerks

 43-3021 418.0 417.7 -0.2 -0.1 1.5 37.0 48,500 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks

 43-3031 1,532.4 1,446.8 -85.6 -5.6 5.6 144.1 50,670 Some college, no degree Detail oriented Mathematics Computers and information technology OOH Content

Gambling cage workers

 43-3041 15.0 14.6 -0.5 -3.1 2.1 1.2 37,580 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Payroll and timekeeping clerks

 43-3051 159.6 134.3 -25.4 -15.9 1.8 11.4 58,260 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Mathematics OOH Content

Procurement clerks

 43-3061 56.9 52.3 -4.6 -8.1 — 3.7 50,580 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Tellers

 43-3071 339.2 294.5 -44.7 -13.2 — 26.8 43,030 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Financial clerks, all other[1]

 43-3099 38.5 38.5 0.0 0.0 3.8 3.4 53,830 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology —

Brokerage clerks

 43-4011 36.9 34.1 -2.8 -7.6 1.3 3.4 65,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Correspondence clerks

 43-4021 4.8 4.5 -0.3 -5.6 4.3 0.5 46,800 High school diploma or equivalent Writing and reading Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Court, municipal, and license clerks

 43-4031 187.0 193.3 6.3 3.4 0.4 17.1 48,700 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks

 43-4041 12.2 11.3 -0.9 -7.4 1.0 0.9 50,080 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Customer service representatives

 43-4051 2,666.0 2,524.1 -141.8 -5.3 0.5 289.5 44,770 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented OOH Content

Eligibility interviewers, government programs

 43-4061 162.8 165.3 2.6 1.6 — 12.7 54,210 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

File clerks

 43-4071 76.2 64.2 -12.0 -15.8 1.4 5.6 43,600 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Writing and reading OOH Content

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks

 43-4081 264.6 269.5 4.9 1.8 — 35.5 35,070 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan

 43-4111 153.6 137.6 -16.0 -10.4 0.5 13.2 45,920 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Computers and information technology OOH Content

Library assistants, clerical

 43-4121 89.5 83.8 -5.7 -6.4 — 12.3 36,910 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Computers and information technology OOH Content

Loan interviewers and clerks

 43-4131 169.1 165.0 -4.1 -2.4 0.4 10.5 50,020 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

New accounts clerks

 43-4141 37.9 35.5 -2.5 -6.5 — 2.3 47,670 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Order clerks

 43-4151 78.9 65.1 -13.8 -17.5 4.8 6.3 46,170 Some college, no degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Interpersonal OOH Content

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping

 43-4161 96.5 90.5 -6.0 -6.2 0.9 7.9 50,610 Associate's degree Writing and reading Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Receptionists and information clerks

 43-4171 947.5 931.6 -16.0 -1.7 0.7 105.1 38,010 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Customer service OOH Content

Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks

 43-4181 120.1 123.1 3.0 2.5 0.9 11.8 44,390 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal OOH Content

Information and record clerks, all other[1]

 43-4199 143.1 144.3 1.2 0.8 0.4 15.0 49,500 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Interpersonal OOH Content

Cargo and freight agents

 43-5011 100.3 106.4 6.2 6.2 0.8 9.0 52,260 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Couriers and messengers

 43-5021 228.9 247.1 18.2 8.0 69.9 23.8 39,200 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Public safety telecommunicators

 43-5031 105.6 109.5 3.9 3.7 0.1 9.0 53,040 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Customer service OOH Content

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance

 43-5032 203.5 202.1 -1.5 -0.7 1.1 16.0 50,340 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Customer service —

Meter readers, utilities

 43-5041 19.7 17.6 -2.1 -10.5 — 1.4 48,150 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service —

Postal service clerks

 43-5051 70.9 70.7 -0.2 -0.3 — 5.3 62,130 No formal educational credential Customer service Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Postal service mail carriers

 43-5052 316.4 315.5 -0.9 -0.3 — 19.6 60,550 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Customer service Adaptability OOH Content

Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators

 43-5053 101.2 95.9 -5.3 -5.3 — 7.3 58,470 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Production, planning, and expediting clerks

 43-5061 392.1 387.1 -5.0 -1.3 0.2 32.6 59,650 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks

 43-5071 827.7 765.0 -62.8 -7.6 0.9 61.3 45,260 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping

 43-5111 53.6 51.0 -2.6 -4.8 0.5 4.7 46,380 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants

 43-6011 489.3 489.2 -0.1 0.0 0.7 43.3 76,590 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Interpersonal Writing and reading OOH Content

Legal secretaries and administrative assistants

 43-6012 157.6 149.3 -8.3 -5.2 0.2 18.1 55,570 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Writing and reading Computers and information technology OOH Content

Medical secretaries and administrative assistants

 43-6013 979.0 1,026.1 47.1 4.8 0.2 89.2 45,930 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Customer service Adaptability OOH Content

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive

 43-6014 1,889.8 1,775.7 -114.1 -6.0 1.5 163.9 47,540 High school diploma or equivalent Writing and reading Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Data entry keyers

 43-9021 131.8 98.2 -33.6 -25.5 1.6 7.7 41,340 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology —

Word processors and typists

 43-9022 40.4 26.5 -13.9 -34.4 10.9 1.9 49,280 High school diploma or equivalent Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability —

Desktop publishers

 43-9031 4.6 4.0 -0.7 -14.5 19.8 0.3 55,290 Associate's degree Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks

 43-9041 239.1 234.7 -4.4 -1.9 0.4 17.5 49,230 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Computers and information technology Detail oriented OOH Content

Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service

 43-9051 57.8 53.6 -4.1 -7.2 — 4.7 39,280 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Office clerks, general

 43-9061 2,600.0 2,443.7 -156.2 -6.0 0.7 249.0 45,010 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Office machine operators, except computer

 43-9071 25.8 21.9 -3.8 -14.9 — 2.1 40,960 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology —

Proofreaders and copy markers

 43-9081 8.5 8.5 -0.1 -0.9 25.6 1.1 51,120 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Writing and reading Adaptability —

Statistical assistants

 43-9111 5.1 5.0 -0.1 -1.8 — 0.5 50,330 Bachelor's degree Mathematics Computers and information technology Writing and reading —

Office and administrative support workers, all other[1]

 43-9199 231.1 214.1 -17.0 -7.3 11.8 19.1 45,670 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology —

First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers

 45-1011 57.6 59.8 2.2 3.8 6.3 7.2 59,320 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Leadership —

Agricultural inspectors

 45-2011 17.8 18.2 0.4 2.3 — 2.5 49,940 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Animal breeders

 45-2021 6.9 7.1 0.2 3.0 3.5 1.0 51,130 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Graders and sorters, agricultural products

 45-2041 45.4 43.8 -1.5 -3.4 1.0 5.8 35,730 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Agricultural equipment operators

 45-2091 66.9 72.6 5.7 8.6 7.6 10.1 41,730 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Interpersonal Leadership OOH Content

Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse

 45-2092 546.8 533.6 -13.2 -2.4 8.9 72.5 35,660 No formal educational credential Physical strength and stamina Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals

 45-2093 202.1 195.7 -6.4 -3.2 2.8 26.6 36,670 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Agricultural workers, all other[1]

 45-2099 9.3 9.7 0.4 3.8 5.1 1.3 39,850 No formal educational credential Physical strength and stamina Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Fishing and hunting workers

 45-3031 28.2 27.0 -1.2 -4.2 32.2 3.3 — No formal educational credential Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Forest and conservation workers

 45-4011 14.7 14.5 -0.2 -1.5 26.7 2.2 43,680 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Fallers

 45-4021 4.3 3.9 -0.4 -9.9 30.4 0.5 52,100 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Logging equipment operators

 45-4022 29.3 28.2 -1.1 -3.8 30.3 3.7 49,740 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor OOH Content

Log graders and scalers

 45-4023 4.4 4.3 -0.1 -2.2 29.5 0.6 46,330 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Logging workers, all other[1]

 45-4029 2.4 2.2 -0.2 -7.6 30.3 0.3 50,840 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor OOH Content

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers

 47-1011 913.3 959.4 46.1 5.0 11.2 67.0 79,920 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented —

Boilermakers

 47-2011 10.2 10.1 -0.2 -1.8 — 0.7 76,410 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Brickmasons and blockmasons

 47-2021 62.4 63.1 0.7 1.1 17.5 4.1 62,120 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Adaptability OOH Content

Stonemasons

 47-2022 9.3 8.8 -0.5 -5.4 17.6 0.5 57,390 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Physical strength and stamina OOH Content

Carpenters

 47-2031 889.7 924.7 35.0 3.9 25.1 62.8 60,580 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Carpet installers

 47-2041 17.4 14.5 -2.8 -16.4 21.0 0.7 50,340 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles

 47-2042 29.8 32.4 2.7 9.0 21.2 2.2 56,460 No formal educational credential Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Floor sanders and finishers

 47-2043 4.7 4.7 0.1 1.4 21.1 0.3 50,440 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Tile and stone setters

 47-2044 45.2 49.6 4.4 9.8 21.1 3.3 55,690 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Cement masons and concrete finishers

 47-2051 204.8 208.1 3.3 1.6 1.5 13.6 57,020 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Terrazzo workers and finishers

 47-2053 1.2 1.0 -0.2 -13.0 — 0.1 76,170 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Physical strength and stamina OOH Content

Construction laborers

 47-2061 1,489.3 1,598.6 109.3 7.3 26.9 120.0 47,120 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators

 47-2071 42.3 41.9 -0.4 -0.9 2.4 3.1 53,340 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Pile driver operators

 47-2072 2.3 2.2 -0.1 -5.7 2.7 0.2 73,300 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators

 47-2073 489.5 511.8 22.3 4.6 2.3 39.2 59,850 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Drywall and ceiling tile installers

 47-2081 102.2 104.7 2.5 2.5 19.4 6.6 58,930 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Tapers

 47-2082 15.8 15.5 -0.3 -1.6 19.4 0.9 68,270 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Electricians

 47-2111 821.0 896.9 75.9 9.2 7.1 72.7 63,190 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Glaziers

 47-2121 59.2 60.3 1.1 1.9 1.0 3.9 57,080 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall

 47-2131 45.1 46.2 1.1 2.4 1.8 3.0 49,120 No formal educational credential Physical strength and stamina Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Insulation workers, mechanical

 47-2132 26.7 28.1 1.4 5.1 1.8 1.8 58,340 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Painters, construction and maintenance

 47-2141 326.9 336.7 9.8 3.0 31.3 24.9 49,400 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Paperhangers

 47-2142 2.3 2.4 0.1 4.3 32.1 0.2 52,140 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Physical strength and stamina —

Pipelayers

 47-2151 33.2 32.2 -1.0 -3.1 — 2.1 49,000 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

 47-2152 510.6 545.2 34.5 6.8 8.0 42.0 63,800 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Plasterers and stucco masons

 47-2161 22.9 23.6 0.6 2.8 16.8 1.5 57,660 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor —

Reinforcing iron and rebar workers

 47-2171 16.6 15.7 -0.9 -5.3 17.6 1.0 58,970 High school diploma or equivalent Physical strength and stamina Detail oriented Fine motor OOH Content

Roofers

 47-2181 166.9 175.6 8.8 5.3 19.8 12.0 55,440 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Physical strength and stamina OOH Content

Sheet metal workers

 47-2211 131.1 134.4 3.3 2.5 8.4 9.8 61,800 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Leadership Adaptability OOH Content

Structural iron and steel workers

 47-2221 68.3 70.4 2.1 3.1 — 5.9 62,780 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Solar photovoltaic installers

 47-2231 31.1 42.4 11.3 36.5 — 4.2 53,140 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters

 47-3011 14.1 12.5 -1.7 -11.7 1.7 1.1 47,550 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Helpers--carpenters

 47-3012 21.9 21.5 -0.4 -1.7 1.7 2.0 43,780 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Helpers--electricians

 47-3013 65.0 65.4 0.4 0.6 1.7 6.1 42,670 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons

 47-3014 7.6 7.7 0.1 1.5 1.7 0.7 40,470 No formal educational credential Physical strength and stamina Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

 47-3015 45.3 46.4 1.1 2.4 1.7 4.4 42,360 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Fine motor OOH Content

Helpers--roofers

 47-3016 6.1 6.1 0.0 -0.1 1.7 0.6 44,160 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Physical strength and stamina OOH Content

Helpers, construction trades, all other[1]

 47-3019 25.2 24.9 -0.3 -1.0 1.6 2.3 42,670 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Construction and building inspectors

 47-4011 153.9 153.9 0.0 0.0 3.3 14.8 74,690 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Writing and reading OOH Content

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers

 47-4021 24.7 26.1 1.4 5.7 — 1.9 109,910 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Mechanical OOH Content

Fence erectors

 47-4031 30.6 32.3 1.7 5.6 21.0 2.5 47,980 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Leadership —

Hazardous materials removal workers

 47-4041 52.7 53.5 0.8 1.5 0.8 4.3 49,450 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Interpersonal OOH Content

Highway maintenance workers

 47-4051 161.8 167.3 5.5 3.4 1.0 11.8 50,260 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Customer service Interpersonal —

Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators

 47-4061 17.4 17.7 0.3 1.5 — 1.2 70,070 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners

 47-4071 31.9 34.4 2.5 7.8 3.1 2.8 49,880 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Fine motor Customer service —

Miscellaneous construction and related workers[1]

 47-4090 29.5 30.6 1.1 3.9 3.7 2.4 49,910 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Derrick operators, oil and gas

 47-5011 10.7 10.9 0.2 1.6 0.5 0.9 58,620 No formal educational credential Fine motor Physical strength and stamina Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Rotary drill operators, oil and gas

 47-5012 12.7 12.9 0.1 0.8 0.5 1.1 67,890 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Leadership Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Service unit operators, oil and gas

 47-5013 43.8 44.3 0.5 1.1 0.5 3.8 58,160 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Leadership Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining

 47-5022 34.7 35.0 0.4 1.0 — 2.4 57,430 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making —

Earth drillers, except oil and gas

 47-5023 19.5 20.2 0.7 3.6 — 1.4 60,190 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters

 47-5032 5.2 5.2 0.0 0.0 — 0.4 61,390 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Continuous mining machine operators

 47-5041 14.0 14.4 0.4 3.2 — 1.4 61,810 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor —

Roof bolters, mining

 47-5043 2.2 1.8 -0.4 -18.9 — 0.1 78,540 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Physical strength and stamina —

Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining

 47-5044 5.9 5.0 -0.9 -15.8 — 0.4 74,500 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Underground mining machine operators, all other[1]

 47-5049 3.2 3.1 0.0 -1.0 — 0.3 70,130 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Rock splitters, quarry

 47-5051 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.8 5.4 0.4 48,740 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor —

Roustabouts, oil and gas

 47-5071 45.5 47.1 1.7 3.6 0.5 4.1 46,960 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Leadership OOH Content

Helpers--extraction workers

 47-5081 7.1 7.2 0.1 1.7 5.5 0.7 47,730 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Fine motor —

Extraction workers, all other[1]

 47-5099 5.9 6.1 0.2 3.4 5.4 0.6 57,010 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor —

First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers

 49-1011 629.0 654.5 25.5 4.1 0.5 48.9 79,860 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers

 49-2011 72.1 69.9 -2.1 -3.0 8.6 6.1 47,810 Some college, no degree Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Computers and information technology —

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers

 49-2021 11.3 11.4 0.1 1.2 0.7 1.0 63,520 Associate's degree Adaptability Detail oriented Computers and information technology OOH Content

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers

 49-2022 143.1 138.4 -4.7 -3.3 0.8 11.3 63,890 Postsecondary nondegree award Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Avionics technicians

 49-2091 19.8 21.6 1.9 9.4 4.2 1.7 82,280 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers

 49-2092 16.1 16.8 0.7 4.4 3.4 1.4 56,210 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Adaptability OOH Content

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment

 49-2093 6.6 6.9 0.4 5.4 — 0.5 84,890 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment

 49-2094 65.5 65.7 0.2 0.3 — 4.7 74,090 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Computers and information technology Adaptability OOH Content

Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay

 49-2095 20.9 22.9 2.0 9.7 — 1.8 103,020 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles

 49-2096 8.6 7.4 -1.3 -14.5 — 0.4 48,420 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers

 49-2097 22.4 23.4 1.1 4.8 10.1 2.2 52,600 Postsecondary nondegree award Computers and information technology Adaptability Detail oriented —

Security and fire alarm systems installers

 49-2098 86.3 92.1 5.9 6.8 0.9 8.5 60,070 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making —

Aircraft mechanics and service technicians

 49-3011 140.0 147.6 7.5 5.4 0.8 11.4 79,870 Postsecondary nondegree award Mechanical Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Automotive body and related repairers

 49-3021 163.2 169.3 6.1 3.7 8.5 12.6 54,890 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Automotive glass installers and repairers

 49-3022 22.6 23.9 1.3 5.7 10.2 1.3 47,630 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Automotive service technicians and mechanics

 49-3023 825.8 866.7 40.9 5.0 14.6 66.2 50,620 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor OOH Content

Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists

 49-3031 316.0 327.4 11.4 3.6 5.9 24.4 61,770 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Fine motor OOH Content

Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians

 49-3041 41.9 46.4 4.5 10.7 1.8 3.7 56,550 High school diploma or equivalent Mechanical Fine motor Detail oriented OOH Content

Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines

 49-3042 180.3 192.5 12.1 6.7 1.8 15.0 65,510 High school diploma or equivalent Mechanical Detail oriented Fine motor OOH Content

Rail car repairers

 49-3043 20.1 20.6 0.5 2.6 1.9 1.6 67,530 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Mechanical OOH Content

Motorboat mechanics and service technicians

 49-3051 25.0 26.2 1.2 4.9 7.3 2.6 57,550 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Motorcycle mechanics

 49-3052 14.2 14.5 0.3 2.1 7.5 1.4 48,580 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics

 49-3053 38.3 39.2 0.9 2.3 7.2 3.8 47,880 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Bicycle repairers

 49-3091 12.2 11.5 -0.7 -5.7 2.5 1.2 42,780 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Customer service Detail oriented —

Recreational vehicle service technicians

 49-3092 17.5 19.2 1.7 9.7 2.5 2.2 52,000 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented —

Tire repairers and changers

 49-3093 112.2 116.0 3.8 3.4 2.4 12.9 37,710 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Customer service Adaptability —

Mechanical door repairers

 49-9011 28.4 30.3 1.8 6.4 3.9 2.1 55,720 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door

 49-9012 50.4 52.6 2.2 4.3 3.2 3.6 74,340 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers

 49-9021 440.9 489.1 48.2 10.9 6.3 40.6 61,010 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Home appliance repairers

 49-9031 40.5 41.3 0.8 1.9 20.3 2.8 50,990 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Industrial machinery mechanics

 49-9041 446.9 526.6 79.7 17.8 1.3 44.4 64,520 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Mechanical Adaptability OOH Content

Maintenance workers, machinery

 49-9043 59.7 58.6 -1.2 -1.9 0.3 4.4 60,850 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Adaptability OOH Content

Millwrights

 49-9044 40.7 41.0 0.4 0.9 — 3.2 65,700 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons

 49-9045 1.1 0.9 -0.2 -13.7 — 0.1 61,290 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Adaptability —

Electrical power-line installers and repairers

 49-9051 131.9 145.5 13.6 10.3 0.3 10.9 95,320 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Telecommunications line installers and repairers

 49-9052 103.4 99.9 -3.5 -3.4 4.9 8.0 74,330 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Customer service OOH Content

Camera and photographic equipment repairers

 49-9061 1.8 1.5 -0.3 -15.5 7.3 0.1 52,720 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Medical equipment repairers

 49-9062 71.8 80.9 9.1 12.6 8.5 8.2 61,660 Associate's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology OOH Content

Musical instrument repairers and tuners

 49-9063 6.0 6.1 0.1 1.9 8.4 0.6 46,420 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Watch and clock repairers

 49-9064 1.4 1.4 0.0 -0.3 8.8 0.1 67,230 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other[1]

 49-9069 10.2 10.5 0.3 2.5 6.9 1.0 68,990 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Maintenance and repair workers, general

 49-9071 1,621.8 1,690.5 68.6 4.2 0.9 148.7 49,590 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Mechanical Detail oriented OOH Content

Wind turbine service technicians

 49-9081 11.8 15.3 3.5 29.5 14.7 1.5 64,120 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Mechanical Adaptability OOH Content

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers

 49-9091 34.7 33.5 -1.2 -3.4 23.4 3.8 47,450 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented —

Commercial divers

 49-9092 4.0 4.2 0.2 4.8 14.8 0.4 72,990 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Locksmiths and safe repairers

 49-9094 18.7 16.5 -2.2 -11.7 18.5 1.2 51,320 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Manufactured building and mobile home installers

 49-9095 3.5 3.7 0.2 5.8 14.9 0.3 45,990 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Fine motor —

Riggers

 49-9096 22.5 23.4 0.9 3.9 — 1.7 62,640 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Signal and track switch repairers

 49-9097 8.7 8.9 0.2 1.8 13.7 0.8 92,460 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Mechanical Fine motor —

Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers

 49-9098 97.1 102.2 5.1 5.3 1.3 13.6 39,630 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other[1]

 49-9099 205.2 210.6 5.4 2.6 13.6 18.3 49,230 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Mechanical —

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers

 51-1011 679.9 692.3 12.4 1.8 0.7 61.0 74,450 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers

 51-2011 34.4 32.5 -1.9 -5.6 0.6 3.1 65,380 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Coil winders, tapers, and finishers

 51-2021 12.9 12.4 -0.5 -4.0 — 1.2 48,220 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers

 51-2028 246.3 258.7 12.4 5.0 0.0 25.9 45,850 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Engine and other machine assemblers

 51-2031 33.5 27.8 -5.7 -17.0 — 2.1 53,710 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Structural metal fabricators and fitters

 51-2041 52.3 49.0 -3.2 -6.2 — 4.8 51,330 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Fiberglass laminators and fabricators

 51-2051 16.3 17.0 0.8 4.6 0.6 1.7 46,880 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Timing device assemblers and adjusters

 51-2061 0.2 0.2 0.0 -6.1 — 0.0 62,620 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators[1]

 51-2090 1,403.5 1,418.4 14.9 1.1 0.6 138.7 44,650 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Bakers

 51-3011 262.4 276.9 14.5 5.5 10.1 36.5 37,160 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Butchers and meat cutters

 51-3021 138.4 141.7 3.3 2.4 1.2 15.1 40,140 No formal educational credential Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers

 51-3022 149.8 158.3 8.5 5.7 1.2 17.0 38,300 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Leadership OOH Content

Slaughterers and meat packers

 51-3023 71.2 72.6 1.5 2.0 1.2 7.7 40,130 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders

 51-3091 21.6 21.7 0.1 0.4 8.3 2.5 44,810 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Food batchmakers

 51-3092 176.8 188.2 11.4 6.5 1.7 23.1 42,290 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Food cooking machine operators and tenders

 51-3093 31.2 31.2 -0.1 -0.3 — 3.7 41,590 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Food processing workers, all other[1]

 51-3099 67.4 71.1 3.7 5.5 1.9 7.4 39,680 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4021 60.9 61.4 0.4 0.7 0.1 5.4 47,720 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4022 8.9 7.4 -1.5 -17.2 — 0.6 49,030 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4023 25.3 23.2 -2.1 -8.3 — 1.9 50,140 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4031 171.0 153.1 -17.9 -10.5 0.4 13.2 46,330 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4032 4.7 4.2 -0.4 -9.5 — 0.4 49,080 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4033 68.5 61.1 -7.4 -10.8 1.9 4.5 46,550 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4034 16.7 14.8 -1.9 -11.3 — 1.4 50,620 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4035 12.4 10.8 -1.6 -13.2 — 1.0 52,800 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Machinists

 51-4041 288.3 291.2 3.0 1.0 0.5 26.1 58,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders

 51-4051 16.8 16.3 -0.5 -2.9 — 1.4 54,430 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Pourers and casters, metal

 51-4052 4.6 4.3 -0.2 -5.0 — 0.4 51,810 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Model makers, metal and plastic

 51-4061 2.6 2.2 -0.5 -17.3 — 0.2 63,340 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Patternmakers, metal and plastic

 51-4062 1.5 1.1 -0.3 -22.8 — 0.1 58,000 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Foundry mold and coremakers

 51-4071 12.7 9.8 -2.9 -23.0 — 0.8 48,110 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4072 150.0 144.9 -5.2 -3.4 — 13.8 44,350 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4081 127.1 127.9 0.8 0.6 2.7 11.6 47,180 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Tool and die makers

 51-4111 56.7 51.5 -5.2 -9.2 — 4.3 64,050 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

 51-4121 437.7 448.1 10.3 2.4 4.3 40.3 53,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-4122 32.9 30.0 -2.9 -8.9 4.4 2.5 47,920 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4191 14.4 13.0 -1.4 -9.5 2.6 1.1 48,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Layout workers, metal and plastic

 51-4192 6.2 5.9 -0.2 -3.4 2.2 0.5 63,870 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Mathematics —

Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

 51-4193 33.3 30.1 -3.2 -9.7 2.6 2.5 43,960 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners

 51-4194 5.8 5.4 -0.4 -6.8 2.6 0.5 50,060 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability —

Metal workers and plastic workers, all other[1]

 51-4199 16.3 15.1 -1.2 -7.1 2.6 1.3 45,950 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Prepress technicians and workers

 51-5111 24.7 20.9 -3.8 -15.3 5.1 2.1 48,690 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology —

Printing press operators

 51-5112 144.0 131.4 -12.6 -8.7 1.5 12.1 45,780 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor —

Print binding and finishing workers

 51-5113 32.3 26.6 -5.6 -17.5 — 2.3 42,290 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers

 51-6011 204.9 213.7 8.7 4.3 2.5 28.2 34,890 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Interpersonal Adaptability —

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials

 51-6021 26.3 22.2 -4.1 -15.7 — 2.2 35,060 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Sewing machine operators

 51-6031 117.2 99.5 -17.7 -15.1 11.3 9.8 36,670 No formal educational credential Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability —

Shoe and leather workers and repairers

 51-6041 10.3 9.6 -0.7 -6.5 26.4 1.0 37,800 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Shoe machine operators and tenders

 51-6042 4.6 4.2 -0.3 -6.9 26.3 0.4 35,650 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Fine motor Detail oriented —

Sewers, hand

 51-6051 5.3 4.6 -0.6 -12.0 58.5 0.6 36,480 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers

 51-6052 33.2 30.3 -2.9 -8.8 58.4 3.7 41,640 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders

 51-6061 5.7 5.0 -0.7 -12.5 5.0 0.6 38,180 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-6062 9.4 8.2 -1.3 -13.6 5.1 0.9 38,760 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-6063 13.9 12.0 -1.9 -13.7 5.0 1.3 39,530 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability —

Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-6064 23.5 21.0 -2.4 -10.3 5.0 2.4 38,670 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability —

Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers

 51-6091 13.5 13.0 -0.4 -3.3 3.5 1.1 46,350 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Fabric and apparel patternmakers

 51-6092 3.0 2.6 -0.5 -15.0 3.6 0.2 62,750 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Upholsterers

 51-6093 22.7 22.2 -0.5 -2.3 11.9 1.7 46,340 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability —

Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other[1]

 51-6099 14.1 12.2 -1.9 -13.4 3.4 0.9 37,280 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters

 51-7011 81.8 79.4 -2.4 -2.9 6.4 6.9 46,680 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Furniture finishers

 51-7021 15.9 15.3 -0.6 -3.5 9.7 1.5 44,540 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Model makers, wood

 51-7031 0.7 0.7 0.0 -3.3 61.7 0.1 56,550 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Patternmakers, wood

 51-7032 0.6 0.6 0.0 -2.0 64.3 0.1 49,630 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood

 51-7041 41.2 40.8 -0.4 -1.0 1.0 4.5 42,770 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing

 51-7042 60.9 59.4 -1.5 -2.5 — 5.3 43,380 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Woodworkers, all other[1]

 51-7099 15.4 15.1 -0.4 -2.3 64.3 1.7 44,530 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Nuclear power reactor operators

 51-8011 5.2 4.9 -0.3 -5.9 — 0.4 122,890 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Power distributors and dispatchers

 51-8012 8.6 8.7 0.1 1.2 — 0.7 106,730 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Power plant operators

 51-8013 29.8 28.3 -1.5 -5.1 0.3 2.3 102,040 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Stationary engineers and boiler operators

 51-8021 31.2 32.2 1.0 3.1 — 3.2 78,620 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators

 51-8031 131.0 123.5 -7.5 -5.7 0.1 10.0 60,020 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Chemical plant and system operators

 51-8091 16.7 15.9 -0.9 -5.2 — 1.3 78,120 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Gas plant operators

 51-8092 18.2 17.1 -1.1 -6.0 — 1.4 87,820 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers

 51-8093 32.9 32.3 -0.6 -1.9 — 2.7 96,710 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Plant and system operators, all other[1]

 51-8099 14.3 14.6 0.3 2.3 — 1.2 62,470 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Chemical equipment operators and tenders

 51-9011 140.8 145.8 5.0 3.6 — 13.9 58,040 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9012 61.4 57.9 -3.5 -5.7 — 5.2 51,610 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9021 26.6 26.1 -0.4 -1.7 2.4 2.3 48,540 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Grinding and polishing workers, hand

 51-9022 10.8 8.7 -2.1 -19.2 2.5 0.7 42,660 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9023 97.3 91.4 -5.9 -6.1 2.5 7.9 48,990 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor —

Cutters and trimmers, hand

 51-9031 5.9 4.8 -1.1 -18.9 — 0.5 38,020 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9032 45.9 45.5 -0.4 -0.9 0.6 5.4 46,570 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9041 58.3 59.2 0.9 1.5 — 5.2 45,760 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders

 51-9051 14.5 14.9 0.4 2.6 1.8 1.8 48,040 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers

 51-9061 602.0 617.2 15.2 2.5 1.2 66.7 48,570 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers

 51-9071 32.8 31.8 -1.1 -3.2 32.4 3.7 52,540 High school diploma or equivalent Creativity and innovation Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Dental laboratory technicians

 51-9081 34.4 32.3 -2.0 -5.9 1.0 3.6 49,610 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Medical appliance technicians

 51-9082 11.3 11.7 0.4 3.5 1.0 1.3 48,030 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor OOH Content

Ophthalmic laboratory technicians

 51-9083 18.6 19.0 0.4 2.2 1.0 2.2 39,460 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders

 51-9111 377.7 393.3 15.6 4.1 0.2 41.4 43,220 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Problem solving and decision making —

Painting, coating, and decorating workers

 51-9123 8.2 8.3 0.1 1.3 3.7 0.7 41,600 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9124 164.8 168.9 4.1 2.5 3.8 15.3 48,250 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Adaptability Detail oriented OOH Content

Semiconductor processing technicians

 51-9141 31.2 33.8 2.6 8.2 — 3.4 51,430 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Writing and reading OOH Content

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators

 51-9151 5.3 5.0 -0.3 -5.6 14.7 0.6 40,610 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Customer service —

Computer numerically controlled tool operators

 51-9161 170.0 154.1 -15.9 -9.4 0.5 12.5 50,690 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Computer numerically controlled tool programmers

 51-9162 28.6 30.3 1.7 5.9 0.5 2.7 68,120 Postsecondary nondegree award Computers and information technology Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders

 51-9191 12.1 12.2 0.2 1.3 4.7 1.3 46,460 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders

 51-9192 16.2 16.8 0.5 3.4 6.2 1.7 43,530 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders

 51-9193 7.7 8.1 0.5 5.9 6.1 0.8 41,330 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making —

Etchers and engravers

 51-9194 8.9 8.8 -0.1 -0.7 12.7 0.8 43,310 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic

 51-9195 43.0 45.5 2.5 5.8 22.7 5.1 46,170 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders

 51-9196 96.1 92.6 -3.5 -3.6 — 9.0 50,270 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Tire builders

 51-9197 20.3 20.5 0.2 0.8 — 1.9 57,390 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina —

Helpers--production workers

 51-9198 167.4 153.6 -13.8 -8.2 1.7 20.9 39,070 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability —

Production workers, all other[1]

 51-9199 275.7 277.8 2.1 0.8 6.2 27.3 40,110 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Aircraft cargo handling supervisors

 53-1041 9.7 10.6 0.9 9.2 0.7 0.9 58,170 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Leadership —

First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors[1]

 53-1047 621.5 640.3 18.8 3.0 0.7 54.9 62,890 High school diploma or equivalent Leadership Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers

 53-2011 104.6 113.3 8.7 8.3 — 11.2 232,140 Bachelor's degree Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Commercial pilots

 53-2012 50.4 53.0 2.6 5.2 2.0 5.2 123,220 Postsecondary nondegree award Adaptability Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Air traffic controllers

 53-2021 24.0 24.4 0.4 1.7 — 2.1 148,080 Associate's degree Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Airfield operations specialists

 53-2022 15.3 16.5 1.2 7.8 — 1.5 56,850 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Flight attendants

 53-2031 133.7 145.5 11.8 8.8 0.4 18.5 63,580 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians

 53-3011 14.3 14.1 -0.2 -1.3 11.0 1.4 35,450 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal —

Driver/sales workers

 53-3031 442.9 478.1 35.2 7.9 7.3 45.5 38,770 High school diploma or equivalent Customer service Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

 53-3032 2,221.2 2,305.0 83.8 3.8 7.3 214.5 58,640 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Light truck drivers

 53-3033 1,068.5 1,136.4 67.8 6.3 7.2 107.2 44,860 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Bus drivers, school

 53-3051 396.8 399.7 2.9 0.7 0.1 56.5 47,920 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Bus drivers, transit and intercity

 53-3052 166.4 173.3 6.9 4.1 1.7 21.1 59,050 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs

 53-3053 251.5 269.4 17.9 7.1 1.8 35.5 37,290 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Taxi drivers[1]

 53-3054 204.2 227.7 23.5 11.5 86.5 20.4 42,100 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Interpersonal OOH Content

Motor vehicle operators, all other[1]

 53-3099 54.5 56.0 1.5 2.8 12.0 6.9 37,180 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Locomotive engineers

 53-4011 27.4 27.6 0.1 0.5 — 2.0 81,410 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers

 53-4013 3.5 3.6 0.0 0.8 — 0.3 60,600 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers

 53-4022 10.7 10.8 0.1 0.8 — 0.9 68,840 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Railroad conductors and yardmasters

 53-4031 38.9 39.2 0.3 0.9 — 3.0 78,000 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Subway and streetcar operators

 53-4041 10.5 10.9 0.4 3.7 — 0.9 86,380 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor —

Rail transportation workers, all other[1]

 53-4099 1.1 1.2 0.1 4.4 — 0.1 56,360 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Sailors and marine oilers

 53-5011 33.0 34.1 1.1 3.2 0.5 3.6 51,520 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels

 53-5021 41.3 42.9 1.7 4.0 8.2 3.8 92,460 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Motorboat operators

 53-5022 2.8 2.9 0.1 4.9 7.5 0.3 47,520 Postsecondary nondegree award Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Adaptability OOH Content

Ship engineers

 53-5031 8.8 9.0 0.2 2.7 — 0.9 109,530 Postsecondary nondegree award Detail oriented Adaptability Mechanical OOH Content

Bridge and lock tenders

 53-6011 3.1 3.1 -0.1 -2.3 — 0.3 57,700 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Parking attendants

 53-6021 139.2 142.0 2.8 2.0 0.9 16.4 35,150 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Customer service Interpersonal —

Automotive and watercraft service attendants

 53-6031 102.4 106.3 3.9 3.8 — 12.9 35,670 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Customer service Adaptability —

Aircraft service attendants[1]

 53-6032 31.2 32.9 1.7 5.6 — 4.0 40,450 High school diploma or equivalent Mechanical Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Traffic technicians

 53-6041 8.1 8.4 0.3 4.0 — 0.9 59,090 High school diploma or equivalent Adaptability Computers and information technology Problem solving and decision making —

Transportation inspectors

 53-6051 25.1 25.6 0.6 2.2 0.2 2.3 92,100 High school diploma or equivalent Problem solving and decision making Detail oriented Adaptability —

Passenger attendants

 53-6061 27.2 28.9 1.6 6.0 1.6 4.3 37,720 High school diploma or equivalent Interpersonal Adaptability Detail oriented —

Transportation workers, all other[1]

 53-6099 13.7 14.3 0.5 4.0 — 1.6 45,650 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service —

Conveyor operators and tenders

 53-7011 29.0 28.2 -0.8 -2.6 20.6 2.2 42,420 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making OOH Content

Crane and tower operators

 53-7021 42.9 44.5 1.6 3.8 — 3.5 68,080 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Dredge operators

 53-7031 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.7 19.3 0.1 49,640 High school diploma or equivalent Fine motor Problem solving and decision making Adaptability OOH Content

Hoist and winch operators

 53-7041 3.2 3.2 0.0 0.2 18.6 0.3 56,450 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor OOH Content

Industrial truck and tractor operators

 53-7051 765.2 776.3 11.1 1.5 0.5 64.7 46,420 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Cleaners of vehicles and equipment

 53-7061 419.5 435.8 16.3 3.9 7.9 51.5 35,830 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Fine motor OOH Content

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand

 53-7062 2,940.3 2,991.9 51.6 1.8 1.2 340.5 40,240 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Adaptability OOH Content

Machine feeders and offbearers

 53-7063 41.8 36.3 -5.5 -13.1 — 4.0 41,220 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Fine motor Adaptability OOH Content

Packers and packagers, hand

 53-7064 555.5 528.0 -27.5 -5.0 1.1 61.8 36,280 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Leadership OOH Content

Stockers and order fillers

 53-7065 2,804.3 3,055.0 250.7 8.9 0.0 430.7 37,330 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Customer service OOH Content

Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators

 53-7071 3.5 3.6 0.1 2.1 — 0.3 77,320 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Adaptability Computers and information technology —

Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers

 53-7072 9.8 10.2 0.4 4.3 — 1.0 61,770 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Fine motor —

Wellhead pumpers

 53-7073 18.4 18.0 -0.4 -2.0 — 1.7 69,960 High school diploma or equivalent Detail oriented Problem solving and decision making Adaptability —

Refuse and recyclable material collectors

 53-7081 156.4 159.6 3.2 2.1 3.8 15.5 49,690 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Physical strength and stamina Fine motor OOH Content

Tank car, truck, and ship loaders

 53-7121 12.8 13.2 0.4 2.8 14.8 1.3 58,870 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Problem solving and decision making —

Material moving workers, all other[1]

 53-7199 27.8 28.6 0.8 2.7 13.7 2.8 41,800 No formal educational credential Detail oriented Adaptability Physical strength and stamina —

[1] Skills information from similar O*NET-SOC occupation(s) imputed for this occupation. More information can be found in the following file: Crosswalk of O*NET-SOC occupations to National Employment Matrix occupations for skills mapping.xlsx.

Note:

Wage data are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or household workers.

Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Last modified date: August 27, 2026